JP2009541007A - 難溶解性治療剤の放出のための医療デバイス - Google Patents
難溶解性治療剤の放出のための医療デバイス Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
以下の本発明の多数の態様および実施形態の詳細な説明を参照することにより、本発明のより完全な理解が可能である。以下の本発明の詳細な説明は、本発明を例示するものであり、制限するものではない。
(a)0.1〜30重量%のトリクロサン(Irgacare(商標)MPの商品名でCiba Specialty Chemicalsから入手可能)、(b)放射線不透過剤としての5〜30重量%のオキシ炭酸ビスマス(Mallinckrodt)、(b)効果的な量の可溶化剤、および(c)バランスエチレンビニルアセテートコポリマー(DuPontのElvax460)。第一に、トリクロサンと可溶化剤が、例えば粉末形態において予め混合され、微粒化および混合され、または溶解および乾燥される(例えば冷凍乾燥、風乾、オーブン乾燥、真空乾燥、噴霧乾燥等)などして、予めブレンドされる。予めブレンドされたトリクロサンと可溶化剤は、その後、例えば低剪断プロフィールのスクリュー設計の二軸押出機で、EVAコポリマーとともに調合される。均一な混合を達成し、凝集および分解の可能性を回避するために、バレル温度、スクリュー回転数および処理量が調節される。調合後、例えば、24:1L/D、圧縮比3:1、低剪断スクリューの標準的な1”スクリュー直径押出機において、ペレットが適切な直径のチューブに押出される。均一な混合を達成し、凝集および分解の可能性を回避するために、バレル温度、スクリュー回転数および処理量が調節される。
Claims (28)
- ポリマーと、治療剤と、可溶化剤とを含むポリマー担体領域を含む、医療デバイスであり、該医療デバイスが、対象の身体への移植または挿入に適し、該治療剤が、移植部位に存在する体液中37℃で1mg/ml未満の溶解度を有する、医療デバイス。
- 前記医療デバイスが、血管医療デバイスであり、前記体液が血液である、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記血管医療デバイスが、ステント、カテーテル、バルーン、フィルタ、ステント植皮、血管アクセスポート、心筋プラグ、弁、弁ソーイングカフ、およびコイルより選択される、請求項2に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記医療デバイスが、泌尿器科デバイスであり、前記体液が尿である、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記泌尿器科医療デバイスが、尿管ステント、尿カテーテル、スリング、人工膀胱、人工括約筋、勃起機能障害インプラント、および子宮内器具より選択される、請求項4に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域を複数含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、医療デバイス全体に、または医療デバイスの構成要素全体に対応する、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、下層の基材を少なくとも部分的に覆う層の形である、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、抗増殖剤、血管細胞成長促進剤、抗微生物剤、鎮痛剤、免疫抑制剤、抗炎症剤、鎮痙剤、アルファ遮断薬、カルシウムチャネル遮断薬、βアゴニスト、腫瘍性剤(neoplatic agent)および細胞増殖抑制薬剤より選択される治療剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、パクリタキセルおよびトリクロサンより選択される治療剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記医療デバイスが、前記対象への移植または挿入時に徐放性を示す、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、前記治療剤の溶解度を少なくとも10倍高める可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、前記治療剤周辺のpH環境を変更する可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、酸、酸性塩、塩基、塩基塩およびそれらの組み合わせより選択される可溶化剤を含む、請求項13に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、前記治療剤に非共有結合するか、または該治療剤を封入する可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、前記体液への曝露時に水溶性錯体、ミセル、またはエマルションを自発的に形成する可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、前記治療剤とホスト−ゲスト錯体を形成する可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、シクロデキストリン、シクロデキストリン誘導体、またはこれらの組み合わせより選択される可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、両親媒性デンドリマーである可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、界面活性剤である可溶化剤を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、脂肪酸モノ−、ジ−、およびトリ−グリセリド類、多価アルコールエステル類、リン脂質類、糖類および糖アルコール類の脂肪酸エステル類、オリゴグルコシド類の脂肪族アルコールエーテル類、ポリオキシアルキレン類、ポリオキシアルキレンコポリマー類、ポリオキシアルキレンエステル類、ポリオキシアルキレンエーテル類、およびこれらの組み合わせより選択される可溶化剤(solublizing agent)を含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、コポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、ブロックコポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、エチレンビニルアセテートコポリマー類、エチレンアクリル酸コポリマー類、エチレンメタクリル酸コポリマー類、アルキレンビニル芳香族コポリマー類、ポリエステル−エーテルコポリマー類、ポリアミド−エーテルコポリマー類、シリコーン、およびこれらの組み合わせより選択されるポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、(a)エチレン、ブチレン、イソブチレン、およびこれらの組み合わせより選択されるアルキレンモノマーを含むポリアルキレンブロックと、(b)スチレン、α−メチル−スチレン、およびそれらの組み合わせより選択されるビニル芳香族モノマーを含むポリ(ビニル芳香族)ブロックとを含むブロックコポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、ポリエステルポリウレタン類、ポリエーテルポリウレタン類、ポリカーボネートポリウレタン類、およびそれらの混合物より選択されるポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、(a)エチレンオキシド、トリメチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド、テトラメチレンオキシド、およびこれらの組み合わせより選択される環状エーテルモノマーを含むポリエーテルブロックと、(b)ナイロン6ブロック、ナイロン4/6ブロック、ナイロン6/6ブロック、ナイロン6/10ブロック、ナイロン6/12ブロック、ナイロン11ブロック、およびナイロン12ブロックより選択されるポリアミドブロックとを含むブロックコポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
- 前記ポリマー担体領域が、約0.5〜40%の範囲のビニルアセテート含量を有するエチレンビニルアセテートコポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の医療デバイス。
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JP2014526916A (ja) * | 2011-07-08 | 2014-10-09 | カーディオノブーム エスぺー. ゼット. オー. オー. | シロリムスを制御放出するためのシロリムスコーティングされたカテーテルバルーンを有するバルーンカテーテル |
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MY161557A (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2017-04-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Oral care product and methods of use and manufacture thereof |
US8048171B2 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-11-01 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Ureteral stents for release of urologically beneficial agents |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2008002434A2 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
US20070298069A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
EP2068956A2 (en) | 2009-06-17 |
WO2008002434A3 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
EP2068956B1 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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