JP2009533826A - セル内部に装着された流体管理機構を含む電池 - Google Patents
セル内部に装着された流体管理機構を含む電池 Download PDFInfo
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- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/103—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/138—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature
- H01M50/1385—Hybrid cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/317—Re-sealable arrangements
- H01M50/325—Re-sealable arrangements comprising deformable valve members, e.g. elastic or flexible valve members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/394—Gas-pervious parts or elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
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Abstract
【選択図】図20
Description
本出願は、2006年4月11日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/790,876号、2006年6月28日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/817,199号、及び2006年11月20日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/860,175号の利益を主張し、上記出願の各々の開示全体は引用により本明細書に組み込まれる。
20 流体消費セル
34 缶
36 カバー
38 ガスケット
50 流体調整システム
62 固定プレート
64 流体流入ポート
66 可動プレート
68 流体流入ポート
82a 形状記憶合金アクチュエータ
82b 形状記憶合金アクチュエータ
151 電気絶縁層
153 導電層
154 電気絶縁層
157 リベット/ピン
Claims (11)
- 第1のハウジング構成要素及び第2のハウジング構成要素を有し且つ内部に流体を通すための1つ又はそれ以上の流体流入ポートを有するセルハウジングと、前記第1のハウジング構成要素及び第2のハウジング構成要素間に配置されたガスケットと、前記セルハウジング内に配置された第1の流体消費電極と、前記セルハウジング内に配置された第2の電極と、を含む少なくとも1つの流体消費セルと、
前記流体消費電極内への前記流体の通過速度を調節するためのバルブを含む流体調整システムと、
を備えた電池であって、
前記バルブが少なくとも1つのアパーチャを有するプレートを含み、該プレートが、前記セルハウジング内部に位置付けられ、前記ガスケットによって前記セルハウジングの内側表面に押圧される少なくとも1つの周縁部を有する、
ことを特徴とする電池。 - 前記流体流入ポートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素内に形成され、前記バルブが閉鎖位置にあるときに前記プレートによって前記流体流入ポートが遮られるように、前記プレートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素の内側表面に接して置かれている、
請求項1に記載の電池。 - 前記バルブが開放位置にあるときには、前記プレートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素に対して移動して、前記流体流入ポート及び前記プレート内の少なくとも1つのアパーチャを流体が通ることができるようになる、
請求項2に記載の電池。 - 前記プレートは、前記バルブが開放位置にあるときに中央部分が前記第1のハウジング構成要素から内側に離れて移動するように屈曲する、
請求項3に記載の電池。 - 前記プレートが実質的に円形である、
請求項4に記載の電池。 - 電池を構成する方法であって、
第1のハウジング構成要素及び第2のハウジング構成要素を有し且つ内部に流体を通すための1つ又はそれ以上の流体流入ポートを有するセルハウジングと、前記第1のハウジング構成要素及び第2のハウジング構成要素間に配置されたガスケットと、前記セルハウジング内に配置された第1の流体消費電極と、前記セルハウジング内に配置された第2の電極と、を含む少なくとも1つの流体消費セルを提供する段階と、
前記流体消費電極内への前記流体の通過速度を調節するためのバルブを備え、該バルブが少なくとも1つのアパーチャを有するプレートを備えた流体調整システムを提供する段階と、
前記プレートを前記セルハウジング内部に位置付けて、前記ガスケットによって前記セルハウジングの内側表面に押圧される少なくとも1つの周縁部を有するようにする段階と、
を含む方法。 - 前記第1の流体消費電極が前記第1のハウジング構成要素に電気的に結合され、前記第2の電極が前記第2のハウジング構成要素に電気的に結合され、前記第1のハウジング構成要素が前記流体流入ポートの内の少なくとも2つを有し、前記バルブが閉鎖位置にあるときに前記プレートによって前記流体流入ポートが遮られるように、前記プレートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素の内側表面に接して置かれ、前記バルブが開放位置にあるときには、前記プレートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素に対して移動して、前記流体流入ポート及び前記プレート内の少なくとも1つのアパーチャを流体が通ることができるようにする、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記セルハウジングが円筒形であり、前記ガスケットが、前記第1のハウジング構成要素内の内側表面に接して軸方向に前記プレートの少なくとも1つの周縁部を押圧する、
請求項6又は7に記載の方法。 - 前記プレートは、前記バルブが開放位置にあるときに中央部分が前記第1のハウジング構成要素から内側に離れて移動するように屈曲する、
請求項6又は7に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の流体消費電極が前記第1のハウジング構成要素に電気的に結合され、前記第2の電極が前記第2のハウジング構成要素に電気的に結合され、前記第1のハウジング構成要素が前記流体流入ポートの内の少なくとも2つを有し、前記バルブが閉鎖位置にあるときに前記プレートによって前記流体流入ポートが遮られるように前記プレートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素の内側表面に接して置かれ、前記バルブが開放位置にあるときには、前記プレートが前記第1のハウジング構成要素に対して移動して、前記流体流入ポート及び前記プレート内の少なくとも1つのアパーチャを流体が通ることができるようにする、
請求項1に記載の電池。 - 前記セルハウジングが円筒形であり、前記ガスケットが、前記第1のハウジング構成要素内の内側表面に接して軸方向に前記プレートの少なくとも1つの周縁部を押圧する、
請求項1又は10に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US79087606P | 2006-04-11 | 2006-04-11 | |
US60/790,876 | 2006-04-11 | ||
US81719906P | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | |
US60/817,199 | 2006-06-28 | ||
US86017506P | 2006-11-20 | 2006-11-20 | |
US60/860,175 | 2006-11-20 | ||
PCT/US2007/066437 WO2007121244A2 (en) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | Battery including a fluid manager mounted internal to cell |
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JP2009533826A true JP2009533826A (ja) | 2009-09-17 |
JP5219995B2 JP5219995B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
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JP2009505605A Pending JP2009533828A (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | 2つの形状記憶合金を用いた流体管理機構及びこれを含む電池 |
JP2009505589A Active JP5226662B2 (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | 流体管理機構を含む電池 |
JP2009505601A Pending JP2009533827A (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | レバーを含む流体管理機構及びこれを含む電池 |
JP2009505592A Expired - Fee Related JP5366145B2 (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | セル外部に装着された流体管理機構を含む電池 |
JP2009505597A Active JP5219995B2 (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | セル内部に装着された流体管理機構を含む電池 |
JP2009505594A Expired - Fee Related JP5290149B2 (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | シャーシに装着されたアクチュエータを有する流体管理機構及びこれを含む電池 |
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JP2009505589A Active JP5226662B2 (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | 流体管理機構を含む電池 |
JP2009505601A Pending JP2009533827A (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | レバーを含む流体管理機構及びこれを含む電池 |
JP2009505592A Expired - Fee Related JP5366145B2 (ja) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-04-11 | セル外部に装着された流体管理機構を含む電池 |
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EP (8) | EP2033260A2 (ja) |
JP (6) | JP2009533828A (ja) |
KR (5) | KR101333413B1 (ja) |
IL (6) | IL194349A (ja) |
WO (7) | WO2007121244A2 (ja) |
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