JP2009294224A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2009294224A5
JP2009294224A5 JP2009215442A JP2009215442A JP2009294224A5 JP 2009294224 A5 JP2009294224 A5 JP 2009294224A5 JP 2009215442 A JP2009215442 A JP 2009215442A JP 2009215442 A JP2009215442 A JP 2009215442A JP 2009294224 A5 JP2009294224 A5 JP 2009294224A5
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Prior art keywords
rays
crystal
diffracted
analyte
ray
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JP2009215442A
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JP2009294224A (en
JP5187694B2 (en
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Claims (2)

単色平行X線を物体に照射し、物体からの透過X線、屈折X線、回折X線または小角散乱X線を透過型結晶分析体の結晶格子面にブラッグ角θ で入射させ、前記透過型結晶分析体の動力学的回折によって透過方向で得られる前方方向回折X線および回折方向で得られる回折方向回折X線のうち、前方方向回折X線を検出して前記物体内の像を暗視野内の明像として得る非破壊分析方法であって、
前記透過型結晶分析体の厚さHが、Nを自然数、Λを消衰距離としたとき、
H=[(2N+1)/2]・Λ
であることを特徴とする非破壊分析方法。
ただし消衰距離Λは、X線の波長をλとしたとき、
Λ=(λcosθ )/|χ
で表され、このとき上記χ は「−[(r λ )/πV ]F 」であり、「r 」は電子古典半径を、「V 」は結晶単位格子(=単位胞体積)を、「F 」はブラッグ角θ ≠0の時の結晶構造因子を表す。
The object is irradiated with monochromatic parallel X-rays, and transmitted X-rays, refracted X-rays, diffracted X-rays or small-angle scattered X-rays from the object are incident on the crystal lattice plane of the transmissive crystal analyte at a Bragg angle θ B , Of the forward diffracted X-rays obtained in the transmission direction and the diffracted diffracted X-rays obtained in the diffracting direction by the dynamic diffraction of the type crystal analyte, the forward diffracted X-rays are detected to darken the image in the object. A non-destructive analysis method for obtaining a bright image in the field of view,
When the thickness H of the transmission crystal analyte is N as a natural number and Λ as an extinction distance,
H = [(2N + 1) / 2] · Λ
A non-destructive analysis method characterized by
However, the extinction distance Λ is, when the wavelength of X-ray is λ,
Λ = (λ cos θ B ) / | χ G |
In this case, χ G is “− [(r e λ 2 ) / πV C ] F G ”, “r e ” is the electron classical radius, and “V C ” is the crystal unit cell (= unit “F G represents the crystal structure factor when the Bragg angle θ B ≠ 0.
単色平行X線を物体に照射し、物体からの透過X線、屈折X線、回折X線または小角散乱X線を透過型結晶分析体の結晶格子面にブラッグ角θ で入射させ、前記透過型結晶分析体の動力学的回折によって透過方向で得られる前方方向回折X線および回折方向で得られる回折方向回折X線のうち、前方方向回折X線を検出して前記物体内の像を暗視野内の明像として得る非破壊分析装置であって、
前記透過型結晶分析体の厚さHが、Nを自然数、Λを消衰距離としたとき、
H=[(2N+1)/2]・Λ
であることを特徴とする非破壊分析装置。
ただし消衰距離Λは、X線の波長をλとしたとき、
Λ=(λcosθ )/|χ
で表され、このとき上記χ は「−[(r λ )/πV ]F 」であり、「r 」は電子古典半径を、「V 」は結晶単位格子(=単位胞体積)を、「F 」はブラッグ角θ ≠0の時の結晶構造因子を表す。
Monochromatic parallel X-ray irradiated to the object, transmitted X-rays from the object, the refractive X-ray, the diffraction X-ray or small angle scattering X-ray is incident at the Bragg angle theta B in the crystal lattice surface of the transmissive crystal analyte, the transmission Of the forward diffracted X-rays obtained in the transmission direction and the diffracted diffracted X-rays obtained in the diffracting direction by the dynamic diffraction of the type crystal analyte, the forward diffracted X-rays are detected to darken the image in the object. A nondestructive analyzer that obtains a bright image in the field of view,
When the thickness H of the transmission crystal analyte is N as a natural number and Λ as an extinction distance,
H = [(2N + 1) / 2] · Λ
A nondestructive analyzer characterized by being.
However, the extinction distance Λ is, when the wavelength of X-ray is λ,
Λ = (λ cos θ B ) / | χ G |
In this case, χ G is “− [(r e λ 2 ) / πV C ] F G ”, “r e ” is the electron classical radius, and “V C ” is the crystal unit cell (= unit “F G represents the crystal structure factor when the Bragg angle θ B ≠ 0.
JP2009215442A 2001-07-11 2009-09-17 Nondestructive analysis method and nondestructive analyzer Expired - Fee Related JP5187694B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009215442A JP5187694B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2009-09-17 Nondestructive analysis method and nondestructive analyzer

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001211221 2001-07-11
JP2001211221 2001-07-11
JP2002058053 2002-03-04
JP2002058053 2002-03-04
JP2009215442A JP5187694B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2009-09-17 Nondestructive analysis method and nondestructive analyzer

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002186332A Division JP4498663B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2002-06-26 Thickness setting method for transmission crystal analyte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009294224A JP2009294224A (en) 2009-12-17
JP2009294224A5 true JP2009294224A5 (en) 2010-02-12
JP5187694B2 JP5187694B2 (en) 2013-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

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JP2009215442A Expired - Fee Related JP5187694B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2009-09-17 Nondestructive analysis method and nondestructive analyzer

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JP (1) JP5187694B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57203426A (en) * 1981-06-08 1982-12-13 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co X-ray diagnostic apparatus
JPS59230540A (en) * 1983-06-13 1984-12-25 キヤノン株式会社 X-ray digital solid photographing apparatus
JPH0783744B2 (en) * 1987-06-02 1995-09-13 株式会社日立製作所 X-ray tomography system
RU2012872C1 (en) * 1991-05-14 1994-05-15 Виктор Натанович Ингал Method for obtaining image of object internal structure
JPH06102600A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-04-15 Yokogawa Medical Syst Ltd Slit photography and image information reader
JP2001033406A (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-02-09 Nec Corp X-ray phase difference image pickup method and device

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