JP2009293359A - Corotation preventing blade for ground improvement agitation device - Google Patents
Corotation preventing blade for ground improvement agitation device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009293359A JP2009293359A JP2008169549A JP2008169549A JP2009293359A JP 2009293359 A JP2009293359 A JP 2009293359A JP 2008169549 A JP2008169549 A JP 2008169549A JP 2008169549 A JP2008169549 A JP 2008169549A JP 2009293359 A JP2009293359 A JP 2009293359A
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- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この発明は掘削土と固化材を掘削・攪拌・混合する地盤改良工法で使用され、地盤改良攪拌装置の共回り防止翼に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a ground improvement method for excavating, stirring, and mixing excavated soil and solidified material, and relates to a co-rotation preventing blade of the ground improved stirring device.
従来から地盤改良攪拌装置の掘削軸に回転自在に外嵌し、該掘削軸の軸頭に配設した掘削翼の直径より大径な翼板を均等に配設した共回り防止構造が提供されているが、該共回り防止構造は2枚の共回り防止翼からなり、掘削孔の孔壁面が軟弱な時には、共に回る欠点を有していた。又掘削時の外力によってブレ出すと変心状態が増大され易く、動力損失や施工精度の低下を来す欠点も有していた。 Conventionally, there has been provided a co-rotation preventing structure in which a blade that is rotatably fitted to the excavation shaft of the ground improvement stirring device and that is larger than the diameter of the excavation blade disposed at the head of the excavation shaft is evenly disposed. However, the co-rotation prevention structure is composed of two co-rotation prevention blades, and has a drawback of rotating together when the hole wall surface of the excavation hole is soft. In addition, if the bulge is caused by external force at the time of excavation, the eccentric state is easily increased, and there is a disadvantage that power loss and construction accuracy are lowered.
特許文献1は、掘削土が掘削翼や掘削翼と共に回転する事態を防止する共回り防止装置であり現在一般的に使用されているが、掘削孔の孔壁面が軟弱な時には、共に回る事や掘削時の外力によってブレ出すと変心状態が増大され易く、動力損失や施工精度の低下を来す欠点を有している。
本発明の課題は、上記に鑑み、掘削孔の孔壁面が軟弱な時にも、共回り防止機能を損なうことなく、攪拌能力を向上させること、及び掘削時の外力によってのブレを抑え、施工の精度を向上させることである。 In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to improve the stirring ability without impairing the co-rotation prevention function even when the hole wall surface of the excavation hole is soft, and to suppress blurring due to external force during excavation. It is to improve accuracy.
本発明は、直交する4枚の翼からなりかつ翼の先端形状が台形であることを特徴する地盤改良攪拌装置の共回り防止翼である。 The present invention is a co-rotation preventing wing of a ground improvement agitating device comprising four blades orthogonal to each other and having a trapezoidal tip shape.
掘削翼の外端位置から共回り防止翼の外端まで広がる台形の翼板を取り付けることにより、従来の共回り防止構造の2枚の共回り防止翼に対して、孔壁面を抑える面積が増加し、抵抗が大きくなり共回り防止効果を向上することができる。 By attaching a trapezoidal blade that extends from the outer edge of the excavation blade to the outer edge of the anti-rotation blade, the area that suppresses the hole wall surface is increased compared to the two anti-rotation blades of the conventional anti-rotation structure. In addition, the resistance increases and the effect of preventing co-rotation can be improved.
共回り防止翼の外端が台形になった翼を直交する4枚の翼で均等に配設することにより、掘削時の土を切る回数が倍になり、従来の共回り防止構造の2枚の共回り防止翼にくらべ倍の攪拌効果が得られ、施工精度・品質向上の効果が得られる。 By arranging the trapezoidal wings with the trapezoidal outer wings with four wings that are orthogonal to each other, the number of times the soil is cut during excavation is doubled. Compared to the co-rotation prevention blade, the effect of stirring is doubled, and the effect of improving construction accuracy and quality is obtained.
共回り防止翼の外端が台形になった翼を直交する4枚の翼で均等に配設することにより、掘削時の外力によってのブレを、(共回り防止翼の外端が台形の翼板)の台形部分が掘削孔の孔壁面で抵抗し、縦方向・横方向共ブレを抑制し、攪拌能力・施工精度・品質の向上が図られる。 By arranging four trapezoidal blades with the trapezoidal outer edge of the co-rotation prevention wings evenly arranged, vibration due to external force during excavation can be prevented (the outer edge of the co-rotation prevention wing is trapezoidal) The trapezoidal part of the plate) resists at the hole wall surface of the excavation hole, suppresses both vertical and horizontal blurring, and improves the stirring ability, construction accuracy and quality.
本発明の実施形態を図1〜図8に示し、それに基づき本発明を説明する。本発明は図1(平面図)の様に、共回り防止翼の翼板3が直交する4枚の翼板で構成される。 Embodiments of the present invention are shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, and the present invention will be described based thereon. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 (plan view), the
図2は翼板3が平行に掘削翼4の外端まで伸び、その外端から外側の台形抵抗板5の外端まで外側に広がり、台形を特長とする翼板を有する攪拌装置の正面図である。 FIG. 2 is a front view of a stirrer having blades characterized by a trapezoidal shape in which a
図3は共回り防止翼の正面図である。掘削翼4の外端まで伸び、その外端から外側の台形抵抗板5の外端まで外側に広がる角度は、40度〜60度の角度の範囲であるが、45度程度が望ましい。 FIG. 3 is a front view of the co-rotation preventing wing. The angle extending to the outer end of the
図4は、共回り防止翼の平面図である。直交する4枚の翼からなり、掘削翼1周における土を切る回数が4回となり、2枚翼に比べて倍の回数となり攪拌混合効率が高くなる。 FIG. 4 is a plan view of the co-rotation preventing wing. It consists of four blades orthogonal to each other, and the number of times of cutting the soil around the excavating blade is four times, which is twice as many as the two blades, and the stirring and mixing efficiency is increased.
図5は共回り防止翼の正面図で、孔壁面での抵抗する面積の増加部分を説明している。この増加部分は、掘削翼の外端から外側の台形抵抗板5の外端まで外側に広がる距離が大きい程抵抗が大きくなり、共回り防止効果が向上するが、通常は掘削翼径に関わらず、100mm程度でも十分である。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the co-rotation preventing wing and illustrates an increased portion of the resistance area on the hole wall surface. This increased portion increases the resistance as the distance extending from the outer end of the excavating blade to the outer end of the outer
図6は共回り防止翼の平面図。掘削時の外力に対する台形抵抗板の抵抗を説明している。直交する4枚の翼とすることにより、縦方向・横方向の外力に対して抵抗する事ができる。 FIG. 6 is a plan view of the co-rotation preventing wing. It explains the resistance of the trapezoidal resistor plate to the external force during excavation. By using four orthogonal wings, it is possible to resist external forces in the vertical and horizontal directions.
図7は共回り防止翼の構成取付図を示し、形状と取り付け方を説明している。 FIG. 7 is a structural attachment diagram of the co-rotation preventing wing, and explains the shape and attachment method.
図8は共回り防止翼の正面図。板厚30mm程度、高さ150mm程度を説明。 FIG. 8 is a front view of the co-rotation preventing wing. Explains about 30mm thickness and 150mm height.
1. 掘削軸
2. ボス
3. 共回り防止翼の翼板
4. 掘削翼
5. 共回り防止翼の台形抵抗板1.
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JP2008169549A JP2009293359A (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Corotation preventing blade for ground improvement agitation device |
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JP2008169549A JP2009293359A (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Corotation preventing blade for ground improvement agitation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012241669A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-10 | Nippon Soken Inc | Injector drive device |
WO2018003889A1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | Specific resistance detector using ground improvement blade |
-
2008
- 2008-06-02 JP JP2008169549A patent/JP2009293359A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012241669A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-10 | Nippon Soken Inc | Injector drive device |
WO2018003889A1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | Specific resistance detector using ground improvement blade |
JPWO2018003889A1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2019-04-18 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | Resistivity detection device using ground improvement wing |
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