JP2006289705A - Mortar mixer - Google Patents

Mortar mixer Download PDF

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JP2006289705A
JP2006289705A JP2005111581A JP2005111581A JP2006289705A JP 2006289705 A JP2006289705 A JP 2006289705A JP 2005111581 A JP2005111581 A JP 2005111581A JP 2005111581 A JP2005111581 A JP 2005111581A JP 2006289705 A JP2006289705 A JP 2006289705A
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stirring blade
tank
mortar
scraping member
inner peripheral
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JP4652104B2 (en
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Mamoru Kawa
守 川
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OKASAN KIKO KK
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OKASAN KIKO KK
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  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly fix a scraping member excluding the adhesion of mortar to the inner surface of a tank for agitating the mortar containing gravel and sand and to reduce the resistance of an agitation blade of a mortar mixer during rotation. <P>SOLUTION: The mortar mixer comprises a bottomed cylindrical tank 1, a rotary shaft 2, and an agitation blade 3 attached to the rotary shaft 2. The agitation blade 3 is rotated along the inner surface of the tank 1 by the rotation of the rotary shaft 2. The scraping member 5 protruding upward is formed in the agitation blade 3. The agitation blade 3 is a plate-shaped body having a base facing the bottom of the tank 1 and a side arm facing inner surface of the tank 1. The scraping member 5 is a rod and has a protrusion 51 protruding upward from the agitation blade 3 and a fixed part 52 fixed to the agitation blade 3. The rotational direction of the agitation blade 3 is made forward. The fixed part 52 of the scraping member 5, along the side arm of the agitation blade 3, is fixed to the front of the agitation blade 3 or the outside end surface of the rotational diameter of the agitation blade 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本願発明は、セメントと、水と、砂利又は砂とを含有するモルタルを攪拌するモルタルミキサに関する。   The present invention relates to a mortar mixer that stirs mortar containing cement, water, and gravel or sand.

実開平6−166019号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-166019 実開平6−7909号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-7909 実開平7−15311号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-15311

セメント及び水と共に砂利や砂を混ぜるモルタルミキサについて、例えば、特許文献1及び特許文献2に示すように、モルタルを攪拌する槽と、回転軸と、回転軸を回転させるモータと、回転軸に接続されたアームと、アーム先端に設けられた攪拌羽根とを備えるものが一般的である。このようなミキサは、モータにて回転軸を回転させて攪拌羽根を回転させ、槽内のモルタルの攪拌を行う。
上記特許文献2に見られるミキサでは、回転軸からアームがほぼ水平に伸び、攪拌羽根の上部は、槽の上部の口近くまで達している。
このため、上記の攪拌により槽から、モルタルが溢れ出ないように、槽の口の径を槽の下部より小さく窄ませている。
しかし、砂利や砂を混ぜるモルタル内での攪拌羽根の回転に対する抵抗は大きく、現実には、特許文献2のミキサは、このように砂利などを混ぜるモルタルの使用には適さない。即ち、砂利などを含有するモルタルでは、上記の特許文献1に見られるように、槽に対して攪拌羽根は小さく、槽の深さの半分以下の高さに抑えられているのが一般的である。
For mortar mixers that mix gravel and sand with cement and water, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, a tank for stirring mortar, a rotating shaft, a motor for rotating the rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft In general, an arm provided with an arm and a stirring blade provided at the tip of the arm. In such a mixer, a rotating shaft is rotated by a motor to rotate a stirring blade, thereby stirring the mortar in the tank.
In the mixer shown in Patent Document 2, the arm extends substantially horizontally from the rotating shaft, and the upper part of the stirring blade reaches the mouth near the upper part of the tank.
For this reason, the diameter of the opening of the tank is narrowed to be smaller than the lower part of the tank so that the mortar does not overflow from the tank by the above stirring.
However, the resistance against rotation of the stirring blades in the mortar for mixing gravel and sand is large, and in reality, the mixer of Patent Document 2 is not suitable for using mortar for mixing gravel and the like in this way. That is, in a mortar containing gravel or the like, as seen in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the stirring blade is generally small with respect to the tank and is suppressed to a height of half or less of the depth of the tank. is there.

この特許文献1に示す、砂利を含有するモルタルの攪拌に用いられる一般的なモルタルミキサでは、攪拌羽根は、槽内において槽の底側に位置し、回転により槽の底を浚う状態となるが、このとき、回転による遠心力を受けてモルタルの一部は槽内周面に沿って上昇し、当該槽内周面の攪拌羽根より上方の位置に付着する。従って、このような状態で、攪拌羽根の回転を休止すると、その間に、槽の上記内周面にこびり付いてしまうという問題があった。   In the general mortar mixer used for stirring the mortar containing gravel shown in Patent Document 1, the stirring blade is located on the bottom side of the tank in the tank and is in a state of crawling the bottom of the tank by rotation. However, at this time, a part of the mortar rises along the inner peripheral surface of the tank due to the centrifugal force due to the rotation, and adheres to a position above the stirring blade on the inner peripheral surface of the tank. Therefore, when the rotation of the stirring blade is stopped in such a state, there is a problem that the inner peripheral surface of the tank is stuck during the period.

一方、樹脂モルタルの攪拌や、プレミックスモルタルといった、砂利を含有しない状態のモルタルでは、特許文献3に見られるミキサも用いられている。
この特許文献3に示されたミキサでは、その図1に見られる通り、長方形の攪拌羽根(底さらい板部)の上部に棒状の掻き落し部材(側部さらい部分)が設けられて、上記の槽内周面において攪拌羽根上方に付着したモルタルを掻き落すように形成されている。即ち、この特許文献3において、掻き落し部材は、攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端部の上方から攪拌羽根の上方に突出するものが示されている。
On the other hand, in mortars that do not contain gravel, such as resin mortar agitation and premix mortar, a mixer found in Patent Document 3 is also used.
In the mixer shown in this Patent Document 3, as shown in FIG. 1, a bar-shaped scraping member (side sweeping portion) is provided on the top of a rectangular stirring blade (bottom sweeping plate portion), and the above-mentioned It is formed so as to scrape off the mortar adhering to the upper part of the stirring blade on the inner peripheral surface of the tank. That is, in this patent document 3, the scraping member is shown to protrude above the stirring blade from above the outer end of the rotation diameter of the stirring blade.

しかし、上記の通り、砂利を含有するモルタルの抵抗は大きいものであり、上記の掻き落し部材を確実に攪拌羽根に設ける方法そのものについて、この特許文献3において、十分に示されていない。特に、掻き落し部材の取り付け方によっては、モルタルの攪拌羽根への付着を招来し、攪拌羽根の回転の抵抗を増大する。   However, as described above, the resistance of mortar containing gravel is large, and the method itself for reliably providing the scraping member on the stirring blade is not sufficiently disclosed in Patent Document 3. In particular, depending on how the scraping member is attached, adhesion of the mortar to the stirring blade is caused, and the rotation resistance of the stirring blade is increased.

また、上記の特許文献3に示されたミキサでは、攪拌羽根に対する回転時のモルタルによる抵抗を低減するために、上記の攪拌羽根は、槽の底に対して、上方に真直ぐ起立するのではなく、傾斜した状態に配設されている。
しかし、長方形の攪拌羽根をこのように傾斜させることによって、平面視円を呈する槽内周面へ攪拌羽根が呈する長方形の角が当ることとなるため、内周面に対して、攪拌羽根を回転径の内側方向へ(槽の中心方向へ)離さざるを得ず、その結果、掻き落し部材が、槽内周面から遠ざかり、上記の掻き落しを十分に行えないという事態が生じる。
ここで、例えば、引用文献3の図2へ示されるように、上記の掻き落し部材が設けられた攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端部の上方の角のみを、槽の内周面へ近づけるよう、攪拌羽根の向きを選択することも考えられるが、このように配置することによって、攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端部の他の部位が、槽内周面から遠ざかり、攪拌羽根の外側におけるモルタルの攪拌が十分に行えないという危惧が生じる。
Moreover, in the mixer shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 3, in order to reduce the resistance due to the mortar during rotation with respect to the stirring blade, the stirring blade does not stand straight up with respect to the bottom of the tank. Are disposed in an inclined state.
However, by inclining the rectangular stirring blade in this way, the rectangular corner of the stirring blade hits the inner peripheral surface of the tank exhibiting a circle in plan view. As a result, the scraping member is moved away from the inner peripheral surface of the tank and cannot be sufficiently scraped off.
Here, for example, as shown in FIG. 2 of the cited document 3, only the upper corner of the outer end of the rotation diameter of the stirring blade provided with the scraping member is brought closer to the inner peripheral surface of the tank. It is also possible to select the direction of the stirring blade, but by arranging in this way, the other part of the outer end of the rotating diameter of the stirring blade is moved away from the inner peripheral surface of the tank, and the mortar outside the stirring blade There is a concern that the agitation may not be sufficiently performed.

本願発明は、砂利や砂を含んだモルタルの攪拌において、モルタル攪拌用の槽の内周面に対するモルタルの付着を排除する掻き落し部材を、適切に固定すると共に、モルタルミキサの攪拌羽根の回転時の抵抗を低減する具体的な手段を提供して上記の課題の解決を図る。   In the present invention, in stirring mortar containing gravel and sand, a scraping member that eliminates adhesion of mortar to the inner peripheral surface of the mortar stirring tank is appropriately fixed, and the stirring blade of the mortar mixer is rotated. A specific means for reducing the resistance is provided to solve the above problem.

本願第1の発明は、セメントと、水と、砂利又は砂とを含有するモルタルを攪拌するものであって、モルタルを収容する槽1と、この槽1の中心に配設され且つ回転動力源に接続されて回転する回転軸2と、回転軸2に設けられた攪拌羽根3と、攪拌羽根3を回転軸2に接続するアーム4とを備え、上記の槽1は、円周面を側面とし一端面を底面とする有底の円筒状体であり、上記回転軸2の回転により上記の攪拌羽根3が当該槽1の内周面に沿って回転し、モルタルを攪拌するものであり、上記攪拌羽根3には、その上部から当該攪拌羽根3の上方へ突出する掻き落し部材5が設けられ、上記部掻き落し部材5は、上記回転羽根3の回転に伴って攪拌羽根3と一体に回転し、攪拌羽根3の上方において上記槽1の内周面に付着したモルタルを、掻き落すものであるモルタルミキサについて、次の構成を採るものを提供する。
即ち、上記の攪拌羽根3は、上記槽1の底と対面する底辺と、槽1の内周面と対面する側辺とを備えた板状体である。上記の上記の掻き落し部材5は、棒状体であり、攪拌羽根3より上方へ突出する突出部51と、攪拌羽根に固定される固定部52とを備える。攪拌羽根3の回転方向を前方として、掻き落し部材5の上記固定部52は、攪拌羽根3の上記側辺に沿って、攪拌羽根3の前面又は攪拌羽根3の回転径の外側端面に、固定されたものである。
尚、この本願第1の発明において、上記の辺(側辺、底辺)とは、直線的に形成されものを含む外、曲線や、屈曲した直線(複数の直線部分にて形成されたもの)、直線と曲線が複合したものを含む。
また、上記の攪拌羽根3の前面又は攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端面とは、文字通り、攪拌羽根3の前面と攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端面とを指す外、当該攪拌羽根3の前面と攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端面との間も含むものとする。
The first invention of the present application is for agitating a mortar containing cement, water, gravel or sand, a tank 1 containing the mortar, and a rotational power source disposed at the center of the tank 1. The rotating shaft 2 connected to the rotating shaft 2, the stirring blade 3 provided on the rotating shaft 2, and the arm 4 that connects the stirring blade 3 to the rotating shaft 2 are provided. A bottomed cylindrical body having one end face as a bottom face, and the stirring blade 3 is rotated along the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 to stir the mortar. The stirring blade 3 is provided with a scraping member 5 that protrudes upward from the upper portion of the stirring blade 3, and the partial scraping member 5 is integrated with the stirring blade 3 as the rotary blade 3 rotates. Mortar that rotates and adheres to the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1 above the stirring blade 3 For mortar mixers in which scraping provide what adopting the following configuration.
That is, the agitating blade 3 is a plate-like body having a bottom side facing the bottom of the tank 1 and a side side facing the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1. The scraping member 5 is a rod-like body, and includes a protruding portion 51 protruding upward from the stirring blade 3 and a fixing portion 52 fixed to the stirring blade. The fixing portion 52 of the scraping member 5 is fixed to the front surface of the stirring blade 3 or the outer end surface of the rotation diameter of the stirring blade 3 along the side of the stirring blade 3 with the rotation direction of the stirring blade 3 being forward. It has been done.
In the first invention of the present application, the above-mentioned sides (sides, bases) include a straight line, a curved line, and a bent straight line (formed by a plurality of straight line parts). Including a combination of straight lines and curves.
Further, the front surface of the stirring blade 3 or the outer end surface of the rotation diameter of the stirring blade literally indicates the front surface of the stirring blade 3 and the outer end surface of the rotation diameter of the stirring blade, and the front surface of the stirring blade 3 and the stirring blade. It also includes the space between the outer end face of the blade rotation diameter.

本願第2の発明は、上記本願第1の発明にあって、次の構成を採るモルタルミキサを提供する。
即ち、上記の攪拌羽根3は、台形状に形成された板状体である。上記攪拌羽根3の呈する台形の、一底辺が上記槽1の底と対面し、且つ、当該底辺と隣接する一側辺が槽1の内周面と対面する。攪拌羽根3が呈する上記の台形の、当該底辺と当該側辺とのなす角度は、鋭角である。回転方向を前方とし、攪拌羽根3の前面の下方側が当該前面の上方側より前方に位置するよう、攪拌羽根3は、上記槽1の底に対して傾いたものである。棒状体である上記掻き落し部材5の突出部51は、上記攪拌羽根3の傾きに対応して、攪拌羽根3の上記一側辺に沿って設けられた固定部52に対し、折り曲げられた状態に形成されることにより、攪拌羽根3の上方へ鉛直に伸びる。
A second invention of the present application is the first invention of the present application, and provides a mortar mixer having the following configuration.
That is, the stirring blade 3 is a plate-like body formed in a trapezoidal shape. One base of the trapezoid presented by the stirring blade 3 faces the bottom of the tank 1, and one side adjacent to the bottom faces the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1. The angle formed by the base and the side of the trapezoid presented by the stirring blade 3 is an acute angle. The stirring blade 3 is inclined with respect to the bottom of the tank 1 so that the rotation direction is the front and the lower side of the front surface of the stirring blade 3 is positioned in front of the upper side of the front surface. The protruding portion 51 of the scraping member 5 that is a rod-like body is bent with respect to the fixed portion 52 provided along the one side of the stirring blade 3 in accordance with the inclination of the stirring blade 3. By being formed in this way, it extends vertically above the stirring blade 3.

本願第3の発明では、本願第2の発明にあって、攪拌羽根3の上記底辺と、当該底辺と隣接する一側辺とのなす角度は、50度以上70度以下であり、掻き落し部材5の上記突出部51と、上記槽1の内周面との間の間隔は、15mm以下であることを特徴とするモルタルミキサを提供する。   According to a third invention of the present application, in the second invention of the present application, an angle formed between the bottom side of the stirring blade 3 and one side side adjacent to the base side is 50 degrees or more and 70 degrees or less, and the scraping member The mortar mixer is characterized in that a distance between the protruding portion 51 of 5 and the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1 is 15 mm or less.

本願第1〜3の発明によって、砂利や砂を含んだモルタルを攪拌するモルタルミキサにおいて、掻き落し部材を設けることによって、攪拌羽根の上方においてモルタルミキサの槽に付着したモルタルを掻き落すことができ、モルタルの当該位置へのこびり付きを抑制した。本願発明は、特に、このような掻き落し部材を確実に攪拌羽根に取り付ける具体的な手段を提供した。
また、上記の取り付け手段として、掻き落し部材の機能を十分確保し、掻き落し部材の取り付けが、攪拌羽根自身へのモルタルの滞留を生じさせ難いものを提供した。
即ち、掻き落し部材は、攪拌羽根へ固定される固定部を備えるものとし、更に、攪拌羽根の回転方向を前方として、掻き落し部材の上記固定部を、攪拌羽根の後面ではなく、攪拌羽根の上記側辺に沿って、攪拌羽根の前面又は攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端面に、固定することにより、攪拌羽根と当該掻き落し部材の固定部との間にモルタルが滞留するのを抑制した。例えば、攪拌羽根の後面に固定部を設けると、攪拌によるモルタルの流れから外れていつまでも当該後面と固定部と間に滞留するモルタルが生じるが、攪拌羽根の上記前面又は回転径の外側端面部は、攪拌時の攪拌羽根の回転に際して、攪拌羽根の回転より常にモルタルを掬いモルタルと当ることとなるので、当該回転により当るモルタルに押し退けられて、当該位置にモルタルが滞留することがない。従って、攪拌羽根の上記前面又は回転径の外側端面部へ掻き落し部材の固定部を固定することによって、攪拌羽根に接触したモルタルがこびり付くことがなく、攪拌羽根の攪拌性能を低下させず、また、回転軸(回転動力源)に大きな負荷をかけない。
In the mortar mixer that stirs mortar containing gravel and sand according to the first to third inventions of the present application, the mortar attached to the mortar mixer tank can be scraped off above the stirring blade by providing a scraping member. The sticking of the mortar to the position was suppressed. The present invention particularly provides a specific means for securely attaching such a scraping member to the stirring blade.
Further, as the above attachment means, the function of the scraping member is sufficiently ensured, and the attachment of the scraping member is provided so that it is difficult to cause the mortar to stay in the stirring blade itself.
That is, the scraping member is provided with a fixing portion fixed to the stirring blade, and further, with the rotation direction of the stirring blade being forward, the fixing portion of the scraping member is not the rear surface of the stirring blade but the stirring blade. By fixing to the front surface of the stirring blade or the outer end surface of the rotation diameter of the stirring blade along the side, the mortar was restrained from staying between the stirring blade and the fixing portion of the scraping member. For example, when a fixed portion is provided on the rear surface of the stirring blade, a mortar staying between the rear surface and the fixed portion forever is generated after being removed from the flow of the mortar by stirring. In the rotation of the stirring blade during the stirring, the mortar is always scooped and hit by the rotation of the stirring blade, so that the mortar is not pushed away by the rotation and stays at the position. Therefore, by fixing the fixed portion of the scraping member to the front surface of the stirring blade or the outer end surface portion of the rotating diameter, the mortar contacting the stirring blade does not stick, and the stirring performance of the stirring blade is not deteriorated. Also, a large load is not applied to the rotating shaft (rotational power source).

特に、本願第2の発明では、回転方向を前方とし、攪拌羽根の前面の下方側が当該前面の上方側より前方に位置するよう、攪拌羽根を、上記槽の底に対して傾いたものとすることで、砂利や砂を含んだモルタルに対して、攪拌羽根の回転抵抗を抑えた。
特に、このように攪拌羽根を傾けることによっても、当該攪拌羽根を、一底辺が上記槽の底と対面し且つ当該底辺と隣接する一側辺が槽の内周面と対面する台形の板状体とし、上記底辺と側辺とのなす角度とを鋭角とすることによって、この台形の上記側辺の上端と下端、即ち、上記攪拌板の回転径の外側端面の上端と下端の双方を、槽の内周面に沿わせることができる。また、このように、攪拌板の回転径の外側端面の上端と下端の双方を、槽の内周面に沿わせた状態において、槽の内周面が備える平面視円形の形状により、上記上端との下端との間に、隙間を確保することができ、攪拌羽根の回転時、当該隙間から、モルタルを回転羽根の後方へ逃がすことができ、攪拌羽根がモルタルから受ける抵抗を抑制して、ミキサへの負荷を軽減することができる。
更に、棒状体である上記掻き落し部材の突出部を、上記攪拌羽根の傾きに対応して、攪拌羽根の上記一側辺に沿って設けられた固定部に対し、折り曲げられた状態に形成することにより、当該突出部を、攪拌羽根の上方へ鉛直に伸ばして上下について突出部の各部を均等に、槽内周面へ配置することができ、攪拌羽根上方における槽内周面へのモルタルの付着を確実に抑制することができる。
In particular, in the second invention of the present application, the stirring blade is inclined with respect to the bottom of the tank so that the rotation direction is the front and the lower side of the front surface of the stirring blade is located forward of the upper side of the front surface. Thus, the rotational resistance of the stirring blade was suppressed against mortar containing gravel and sand.
In particular, by tilting the stirring blade in this way, the stirring blade is trapezoidal in the shape of a trapezoid whose one side faces the bottom of the tank and one side adjacent to the bottom faces the inner peripheral surface of the tank. By making the angle between the base and the side into an acute angle, the upper and lower ends of the side of the trapezoid, that is, both the upper and lower ends of the outer end surface of the rotating diameter of the stirring plate, It can be along the inner peripheral surface of the tank. Further, in this manner, both the upper end and the lower end of the outer end surface of the rotating diameter of the stirring plate are along the inner peripheral surface of the tank, and the upper end is formed by a circular shape on the inner peripheral surface of the tank. A gap can be secured between the lower end and the stirring blade, and when the stirring blade rotates, the mortar can escape from the clearance to the rear of the rotating blade, and the resistance that the stirring blade receives from the mortar is suppressed. The load on the mixer can be reduced.
Further, the protruding portion of the scraping member, which is a rod-like body, is formed in a bent state with respect to the fixed portion provided along the one side of the stirring blade corresponding to the inclination of the stirring blade. By extending the protrusion vertically above the stirring blade, each part of the protrusion can be evenly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the tank above and below the stirring blade. Adhesion can be reliably suppressed.

上記本願第3の発明によって、攪拌羽根の上記一側辺と上記底辺との間の角度を、攪拌羽根の回転時モルタルの抵抗を緩和するより好ましいものとし、また、上記突出部と槽内周面との間隔をモルタルを確実に掻き落すに適したものとするより具体的な構成を提供した。   According to the third invention of the present application, the angle between the one side and the bottom side of the stirring blade is more preferable to reduce the resistance of the mortar during rotation of the stirring blade, and the protrusion and the inner periphery of the tank A more specific construction was provided in which the spacing between the surfaces was suitable for reliably scraping the mortar.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、本願発明の好ましい実施の形態について、説明する。図1〜図6へ本願発明の一実施の形態に係るモルタルミキサを示す。
図1は、本願発明に係るモルタルミキサの一実施の形態を示す略縦断面図である。図2は上記モルタルミキサの略平面図である。図3は、図1に示すモルタルミキサの要部拡大断面図である。図4(A)はこのモルタルミキサが備える攪拌羽根の背面図であり、図4(B)はその側面図である。図5(A)は図4(B)の要部拡大図であり、図5(B)は図5(A)のX−X略断面図である。図6はこのモルタルミキサの槽と攪拌羽根との位置関係を示す説明図である。各図において、図面の煩雑を避けるため、付すべきハッチングを省略してある。
説明の便宜上、各図中、Uは上方を、Sは下方を、示している。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show a mortar mixer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a mortar mixer according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the mortar mixer. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the mortar mixer shown in FIG. FIG. 4A is a rear view of a stirring blade provided in the mortar mixer, and FIG. 4B is a side view thereof. 5A is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 4B, and FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 5A. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the positional relationship between the tank of the mortar mixer and the stirring blade. In each figure, hatching to be added is omitted in order to avoid complication of the drawings.
For convenience of explanation, in each figure, U indicates the upper side and S indicates the lower side.

本願発明に係るモルタルミキサは、セメントと、水と、砂利又は砂とを含有するモルタルを攪拌するものであり、図1に示す通り、槽1と、回転軸2と、攪拌羽根3と、アーム4と、掻き落し部材5と、回転動力源mとを備える。
以下、各部の構成について、詳しく説明する。
The mortar mixer according to the present invention stirs mortar containing cement, water, gravel, or sand. As shown in FIG. 1, the tank 1, the rotating shaft 2, the stirring blade 3, and the arm 4, a scraping member 5, and a rotational power source m.
Hereinafter, the configuration of each unit will be described in detail.

上記の槽1は、モルタルを攪拌する攪拌槽であり、円周面を側面とし一端面を底面とする有底の円筒状体である。
この槽1は、その内部において、円形の底面11の中心から上方に伸びる筒状部13を備える。当該筒状部13は、その上部が開放され、その基部側が槽1の底面11に固定され、筒状部13の基部内部において、筒状部13内部は槽1の外部へ通じている。各図において、12は槽1の内周面を示している。
上記の回転軸2は、この筒状部13内部に通されて、円筒形の槽1の中心軸と一致するように配置される。回転軸2の上端は、筒状部13の上端から槽1内部へ露出し、回転軸2の下端は、槽1の下部より槽1の外部へ露出する。この実施の形態において、上記回転軸2の下端は、上記回転動力源mに接続されている。回転動力源mは、回転軸2に、直接或いは間接的に回転力を供給する周知の装置を採用する。従って、このような回転力を発生されるものであればよく、電動機や、内燃機関を採用して実施することができる。
The tank 1 is a stirring tank that stirs mortar, and is a bottomed cylindrical body having a circumferential surface as a side surface and one end surface as a bottom surface.
The tank 1 includes a cylindrical portion 13 that extends upward from the center of the circular bottom surface 11. The tubular portion 13 is opened at the top, and the base side is fixed to the bottom surface 11 of the tank 1. Inside the tubular portion 13, the inside of the tubular portion 13 communicates with the outside of the tank 1. In each figure, 12 has shown the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1. FIG.
The rotating shaft 2 passes through the cylindrical portion 13 and is arranged so as to coincide with the central axis of the cylindrical tank 1. The upper end of the rotating shaft 2 is exposed to the inside of the tank 1 from the upper end of the tubular portion 13, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 2 is exposed to the outside of the tank 1 from the lower part of the tank 1. In this embodiment, the lower end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the rotational power source m. The rotational power source m employs a known device that supplies a rotational force directly or indirectly to the rotating shaft 2. Therefore, it is sufficient if it can generate such a rotational force, and an electric motor or an internal combustion engine can be employed.

上記のアーム4の基端は、回転軸2に固定され、当該アーム4の先端側に、上記攪拌羽根3が設けられる。即ち、攪拌羽根3は、アーム4に支持され、アーム4を介して回転軸3に取り付けられる。
この実施の形態では、1枚の攪拌羽根3を備えた1本のアーム4が回転軸2に設けられている。但し攪拌羽根3は、1枚に限定するものではなく、複数設けて実施することができる。その場合、当然アーム4も攪拌羽根3の数に応じて、複数、回転軸2に設けておく。
The base end of the arm 4 is fixed to the rotating shaft 2, and the stirring blade 3 is provided on the distal end side of the arm 4. That is, the stirring blade 3 is supported by the arm 4 and attached to the rotating shaft 3 via the arm 4.
In this embodiment, a single arm 4 having a single stirring blade 3 is provided on the rotating shaft 2. However, the number of stirring blades 3 is not limited to one, and a plurality of stirring blades 3 can be provided. In that case, naturally, a plurality of arms 4 are also provided on the rotary shaft 2 in accordance with the number of stirring blades 3.

図1〜図3へ示す通り、アーム4は、金属製の棒状体であり、図4(A)へ示す通り、その先端には、攪拌羽根3を取り付けるための板状体40が設けられている。アーム4は図示の通り、屈曲した棒状体であり、アーム4の先端側は、上記板状体40に対してアーム4の軸部分を起立させた状態(アーム4の軸が板状体40の板面と交差した状態)に設けられている。この板状体40は、攪拌羽根3をボルト留めするために設けられたものであり、ボルト42,42を通すための長孔41,41が設けられている。長孔41,41は、板状体40の表裏に貫通し、且つ左右へ水平に伸びる長円径の内部形状を備える(長軸が水平にとなるように形成されている)。この実施の形態において、長孔41の長軸の長さは40mmである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the arm 4 is a metal rod-like body, and as shown in FIG. 4A, a plate-like body 40 for attaching the stirring blade 3 is provided at the tip thereof. Yes. As shown in the figure, the arm 4 is a bent rod-like body, and the tip side of the arm 4 is in a state where the shaft portion of the arm 4 is raised with respect to the plate-like body 40 (the axis of the arm 4 is the plate-like body 40 In a state intersecting with the plate surface). This plate-like body 40 is provided for bolting the stirring blade 3, and is provided with long holes 41 and 41 through which the bolts 42 and 42 are passed. The long holes 41, 41 have an inner shape with an ellipse that penetrates the front and back of the plate-like body 40 and extends horizontally from side to side (the long axis is formed to be horizontal). In this embodiment, the length of the long axis of the long hole 41 is 40 mm.

上記の攪拌羽根3は、図3及び図4(A)へ示す通り、底辺31と、外側辺32と、内側辺33と、上辺34とを備えた、台形状に形成された金属製の板状体である(当該台形において、底辺31と上辺34とが平行であり、底辺31と内側辺33とはほぼ直角をなす)。
攪拌羽根3は、上記のボルト留めによって、アーム4の先端(板状体40)に取り付けられ、回転動力源mにて回転軸2が回転することにより、槽1内で槽1の内周面に沿って周回して、槽1内のモルタルを攪拌する。
攪拌羽根3のアーム4への取り付けは、攪拌羽根3へ前面30から背面35に貫通する貫通孔を設けておき、上記の板状体40を攪拌羽根の背面35へ当接させ、ボルト42を当該貫通孔と上記長孔41,41へ通して、ナット43を締めることにより行う。このように形成することによって、長孔41,41の長軸に沿って、攪拌羽根3の取り付け位置を微調整することができる。但し、このような調整が不要であれば、溶接にて板状体40へ攪拌羽根3を固定するものとしても実施可能である。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4A, the stirring blade 3 is a metal plate formed in a trapezoidal shape having a base 31, an outer side 32, an inner side 33, and an upper side 34. (In the trapezoid, the base 31 and the upper side 34 are parallel, and the base 31 and the inner side 33 are substantially perpendicular).
The stirring blade 3 is attached to the tip (plate-like body 40) of the arm 4 by the above bolting, and the rotating shaft 2 is rotated by the rotational power source m, so that the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1 in the tank 1 The mortar in the tank 1 is agitated.
The agitating blade 3 is attached to the arm 4 by providing a through-hole penetrating the agitating blade 3 from the front surface 30 to the back surface 35, bringing the plate-like body 40 into contact with the back surface 35 of the agitating blade, This is done by passing the through hole and the long holes 41, 41 and tightening the nut 43. By forming in this way, the attachment position of the stirring blade 3 can be finely adjusted along the long axis of the long holes 41 and 41. However, if such adjustment is unnecessary, it is possible to fix the stirring blade 3 to the plate-like body 40 by welding.

攪拌羽根3が呈する台形の、当該底辺31と、外側辺22とがなす角度θは、鋭角であり、特に50〜70度とするの好ましく、60度とするのが最も好ましい。
上記の内側辺33は、上記の外側辺32に対して、攪拌羽根3の回転の中心即ち、槽1の中心側に位置する。換言すると、この外側辺32は、内側辺33に対して、攪拌羽根3の回転径の外側に位置する。
攪拌羽根3の上記底辺31が上記槽1の底面11と対面し、且つ、当該底辺31と隣接する上記外側辺32が槽1の内周面12と対面するように、上記アーム4の先端の向き、即ち板状体40の向きを設定しておく。これにて、当該板状体40へ、上述の通り攪拌羽根3を取り付けることにより、攪拌羽根3を、上記の通り、その底辺31が上記槽1の底面11と対面し、且つ、当該底辺31と隣接する上記外側辺32が槽1の内周面12と対面するように配置できる。
The angle θ formed by the bottom 31 of the trapezoid of the stirring blade 3 and the outer side 22 is an acute angle, particularly preferably 50 to 70 degrees, and most preferably 60 degrees.
The inner side 33 is located on the center of rotation of the stirring blade 3, that is, on the center side of the tank 1 with respect to the outer side 32. In other words, the outer side 32 is located outside the rotation diameter of the stirring blade 3 with respect to the inner side 33.
At the tip of the arm 4, the bottom 31 of the stirring blade 3 faces the bottom surface 11 of the tank 1 and the outer side 32 adjacent to the bottom 31 faces the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1. The direction, that is, the direction of the plate-like body 40 is set. By attaching the stirring blade 3 to the plate-like body 40 as described above, the bottom 31 of the stirring blade 3 faces the bottom surface 11 of the tank 1 as described above, and the bottom 31 It can arrange | position so that the said outer side 32 adjacent to may face the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1. FIG.

図4(B)へ示す通り、攪拌羽根3の回転方向を前方Fとし、攪拌羽根3の前面30の下方側が当該前面の上方側より前方に位置するよう、攪拌羽根3は、上記槽1の底に対して傾いた(傾き角度φ)ものである。この実施の形態において、槽1の内周面の高さは、350〜500mmである。攪拌羽根3は、4.5〜6mmの厚みを有する。攪拌羽根3が呈する上記台形の上辺33の長さは150mmである。また、この台形において底辺31と上辺34との間の幅は、75mmであるが、上記の傾きによって、攪拌羽根3の槽1内における高さは50mmとなっている。攪拌羽根3が、このような高さ(上記上辺と底辺との間の幅の約2/3)となるように、槽1の底面11に対して、上記の傾き角度φを設定する。
攪拌羽根3について、このような傾き角度φを設定しても、底辺31と外側辺22とがなす上記の角度θの設定により、図6へ示す通り、攪拌羽根3の上記外側辺32の下端p1の上端p2の双方を、槽1の内周面12へ近接させることができる。但し、直線的な外側辺32に対して、平面視円形の槽1の内周面12とは、上記下端p1と上端p2との間において、隙間nを確保することができ、攪拌羽根3の回転時、攪拌羽根3の前面30に当ったモルタルの一部を当該隙間から、攪拌羽根3をーの後方Bへ通り抜けさせることができ、砂利を含んだモルタルによる抵抗を軽減することができる。
As shown in FIG. 4 (B), the stirring blade 3 is the front of the tank 1 so that the rotation direction of the stirring blade 3 is front F, and the lower side of the front surface 30 of the stirring blade 3 is located forward of the upper side of the front surface. Inclined with respect to the bottom (inclination angle φ). In this embodiment, the height of the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1 is 350 to 500 mm. The stirring blade 3 has a thickness of 4.5 to 6 mm. The length of the upper side 33 of the trapezoid presented by the stirring blade 3 is 150 mm. In this trapezoid, the width between the base 31 and the top 34 is 75 mm, but the height of the stirring blade 3 in the tank 1 is 50 mm due to the inclination described above. The inclination angle φ is set with respect to the bottom surface 11 of the tank 1 so that the stirring blade 3 has such a height (about 2/3 of the width between the upper side and the bottom side).
Even if such an inclination angle φ is set for the stirring blade 3, the lower end of the outer side 32 of the stirring blade 3 is set as shown in FIG. 6 by setting the angle θ formed by the base 31 and the outer side 22. Both upper ends p2 of p1 can be brought close to the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1. However, a gap n can be secured between the lower end p1 and the upper end p2 with the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1 that is circular in plan view with respect to the linear outer side 32, and the stirring blade 3 At the time of rotation, a part of the mortar hitting the front face 30 of the stirring blade 3 can be passed through the gap from the gap to the rear B, and the resistance due to the mortar containing gravel can be reduced.

上記の掻き落し部材5は、図4(B)及び図5(A)へ示す通り、断面が円形の棒状体であり、攪拌羽根3に固定される固定部52と、攪拌羽根3の上方から突出する突出部51とを備える。固定部52は、攪拌羽根3の上記外側辺32に沿って、攪拌羽根3の前面30に設けられている。この固定部52の攪拌羽根3への固定は、溶接によって行うことができる。
掻き落し部材5の上記突出部51は、上記の攪拌羽根3の傾きに対応して、固定部52に対し、折り曲げられた状態に形成され、これによって攪拌羽根3の上方へ鉛直に伸びる。
上記の通り、突出部51が鉛直に上方へ伸びることにより、突出部51の各部は、槽1内周面12に対する間隔wを一定とする(図3)。前記の寸法の槽1及び攪拌羽根3に対して、棒状体である掻き落とし部材5の径は10〜20mmである。そして、上記の間隔wは、15mm以下、特に5〜10mmとするのが好ましい。
上記の通り攪拌羽根3へ設けられた突出部51(掻き落とし部材5)は、攪拌羽根3と一体となって槽1内を槽1の内周面12に沿って周回する。これにて、部掻き落し部材5は、攪拌羽根3の上方において上記槽1の内周面に付着したモルタルを、掻き落す。
このとき、作業者が誤って、手などを、金属製の掻き落とし部材5の突出部51と接触させて、怪我をするということがないように、クッション性を有する素材でできた緩衝部材6を突出部51に設けておくのが好ましい(図4(A)(B)及び図5(A))。この緩衝部材6には、ゴムや、ウレタン、或いは他の軟質のプラスチックを採用することができる。緩衝部材6は、棒状に形成されたものであり、掻き落し部材5より外径が大きい。例えば、掻き落し部材5の径を10mmとした場合、当該緩衝部材6の径は20mmとするのが好ましい。
この緩衝部材6と上記槽1の内周面12との接触を考慮して、上記の間隔wを決定すればよい。例えば、掻き落し部材5と緩衝部材6の径を上記の通り設定した場合、緩衝部材6が槽1の内周面12と当接した状態では、掻き落し部材5(突出部51)と、槽1内周面12との間の間隔wは、5mmとなる。
The scraping member 5 is a rod-like body having a circular cross section as shown in FIGS. 4B and 5A, and a fixing portion 52 fixed to the stirring blade 3 and from above the stirring blade 3. And a protruding portion 51 that protrudes. The fixing portion 52 is provided on the front surface 30 of the stirring blade 3 along the outer side 32 of the stirring blade 3. The fixing portion 52 can be fixed to the stirring blade 3 by welding.
The protruding portion 51 of the scraping member 5 is formed in a bent state with respect to the fixed portion 52 corresponding to the inclination of the stirring blade 3, and thereby extends vertically above the stirring blade 3.
As described above, the protrusion 51 extends vertically upward so that each part of the protrusion 51 has a constant interval w with respect to the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1 (FIG. 3). The diameter of the scraping member 5 which is a rod-shaped body is 10 to 20 mm with respect to the tank 1 and the stirring blade 3 having the above dimensions. And said space | interval w is 15 mm or less, It is preferable to set it as 5-10 mm especially.
As described above, the protrusion 51 (scraping member 5) provided on the stirring blade 3 circulates in the tank 1 along the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1 together with the stirring blade 3. Thereby, the part scraping member 5 scrapes off the mortar adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the tank 1 above the stirring blade 3.
At this time, the shock-absorbing member 6 made of a material having a cushioning property prevents the operator from accidentally contacting his / her hand or the like with the protruding portion 51 of the metal scraping member 5 to cause injury. Is preferably provided on the protrusion 51 (FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIG. 5A). The buffer member 6 can be made of rubber, urethane, or other soft plastic. The buffer member 6 is formed in a rod shape and has an outer diameter larger than that of the scraping member 5. For example, when the diameter of the scraping member 5 is 10 mm, the diameter of the buffer member 6 is preferably 20 mm.
The distance w may be determined in consideration of the contact between the buffer member 6 and the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1. For example, when the diameters of the scraping member 5 and the buffer member 6 are set as described above, the scraping member 5 (protruding portion 51), the tank, and the buffer member 6 are in contact with the inner peripheral surface 12 of the tank 1. The interval w between the inner peripheral surface 12 and the inner peripheral surface 12 is 5 mm.

また、上記攪拌羽根3の下端即ち攪拌羽根3が呈する台形の上記底辺31から、上記掻き落し部材5(突出部51)の上端までの高さは、モルタル内部の高さの6割以下とするのが好ましい。この場合、上記の緩衝部材6の高さは含まない(緩衝部材6は、モルタルの掻き落しをする必要がない)。   The height from the lower end of the stirring blade 3, that is, the trapezoidal base 31 exhibited by the stirring blade 3 to the upper end of the scraping member 5 (projecting portion 51) is 60% or less of the height inside the mortar. Is preferred. In this case, the height of the buffer member 6 is not included (the buffer member 6 does not need to scrape off the mortar).

上記の実施の形態において、攪拌羽根3は、上記の台形以外の形状を有するものであっても実施可能である。例えば底辺31と内側辺33とが直角でないものや、或いは5角形その他の多角形であっても実施可能である。更には、上記の外側辺32と底辺31とを備えていればよく、他の部分の形状は、上記の多角形に限らず、曲線と複合されたものであっても実施可能である。
上記の攪拌羽根3や槽1について、上述してきた寸法・角度に限定するものではなく、他の数値に変更可能である。
また、上記の実施の形態において、回転動力源mは、槽1の下部に設けるものとしたが、この他、槽1は、上部を閉じる蓋体を備えるものとし、当該蓋体に上記の動力源mを設けるものとしても実施可能である。また、この実施の形態において、上述の通り、モルタルミキサが回転動力源mを備えるものとしたが、回転動力源は、モルタルミキサが備えるものではなく、モルタルミキサの使用時に別途の回転動力源をミキサに接続して使用するものとしても実施可能である。
In said embodiment, even if the stirring blade 3 has shapes other than said trapezoid, it can be implemented. For example, the present invention can be implemented even when the base 31 and the inner side 33 are not right angles, pentagons, or other polygons. Furthermore, the outer side 32 and the base 31 need only be provided, and the shape of the other parts is not limited to the polygon, but can be implemented even if it is combined with a curve.
About the said stirring blade 3 and the tank 1, it is not limited to the dimension and angle which were mentioned above, It can change into another numerical value.
In the above embodiment, the rotational power source m is provided in the lower part of the tank 1. In addition, the tank 1 is provided with a lid body that closes the upper part, and the power source is provided in the lid body. It can also be implemented by providing the source m. In this embodiment, as described above, the mortar mixer includes the rotational power source m. However, the rotational power source is not included in the mortar mixer, and a separate rotational power source is used when the mortar mixer is used. It can also be implemented by connecting to a mixer.

上記の実施の形態において、掻き落し部材5(固定部52)を、溶接によって、攪拌羽根3の前面30へ取り付けるものとした(図5(B))。この他、図7(A)へ示す通り、掻き落し部材5(固定部52)を攪拌羽根3の回転径の外側端面36へ取り付けるものとしても実施可能である。また、図7(B)へ示す通り、攪拌羽根3の前面30と上記外側端面36とがなす角に取り付けるものとしも実施可能である。更に図7(C)へ示す通り、上記外側端面36を前方Fを望むように傾斜させて、即ち、前方Fから後方Bにかけて、攪拌羽根3の回転径方向の幅が漸次大きくなるように、上記外側端面36を形成することにより、当該外側端面36を形成し、このような外側端面36に掻き落とし部材5を取り付けるものとしても実施可能である。
このように攪拌羽根3の、前面30、外側端面36、或いは当該前面30と外側端面36との間に、掻き落し部材5(固定部52)を設けることによって、攪拌時、攪拌羽根3に掬われて、槽内のモルタルが順次このような位置に当り、モルタルが滞留しない。このため、モルタルが攪拌羽根3のこのような位置に付着して固まることがない。尚、図7に示す何れの実施の形態においても、攪拌羽根3の外側辺32に沿って、掻き落し部材5を取り付けるのは、図1〜図6へ示す実施の形態と同様である。
一方、掻き落し部材5を、攪拌羽根3の外側辺32に沿って配置するものであっても、攪拌羽根3の背面35は、攪拌時のモルタルの流れから外れ、このような背面35に掻き落し部材5を取り付けると、攪拌羽根3の背面35において掻き落し部材5(固定部52)と攪拌羽根3の背面35との間にモルタルが滞留し、攪拌羽根3へモルタルがこびり付いてしまい、攪拌性能を低下させ、またミキサへの負荷を増大させてしまう。
従って、攪拌羽根3に対して、上記の各位置に、掻き落し部材5を取り付けるのが好ましい。
尚、図7に示す各実施の形態において、特に言及しなかった構成については、図1〜図6へ示す実施の形態と同様である。
In the above embodiment, the scraping member 5 (fixed portion 52) is attached to the front surface 30 of the stirring blade 3 by welding (FIG. 5B). In addition, as shown in FIG. 7A, the scraping member 5 (fixed portion 52) can be attached to the outer end surface 36 of the rotating diameter of the stirring blade 3. Moreover, as shown to FIG. 7 (B), it can implement also as what attaches to the angle | corner which the front surface 30 of the stirring blade 3 and the said outer side end surface 36 make. Further, as shown in FIG. 7C, the outer end face 36 is inclined so as to look forward F, that is, from the front F to the rear B, the width in the rotational radial direction of the stirring blade 3 gradually increases. By forming the outer end face 36, the outer end face 36 is formed, and the scraping member 5 can be attached to the outer end face 36.
Thus, by providing the scraping member 5 (fixed portion 52) between the front face 30, the outer end face 36, or the front face 30 and the outer end face 36 of the stirring blade 3, the stirring blade 3 can Then, the mortar in the tank sequentially hits such a position, and the mortar does not stay. For this reason, mortar does not adhere to such a position of the stirring blade 3 and harden. In any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 7, the scraping member 5 is attached along the outer side 32 of the stirring blade 3 as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6.
On the other hand, even if the scraping member 5 is arranged along the outer side 32 of the stirring blade 3, the back surface 35 of the stirring blade 3 is separated from the flow of mortar during stirring, and the back surface 35 is scraped. When the dropping member 5 is attached, the mortar stays on the back surface 35 of the stirring blade 3 between the scraping member 5 (fixed portion 52) and the back surface 35 of the stirring blade 3, and the mortar sticks to the stirring blade 3 and stirs. The performance is lowered and the load on the mixer is increased.
Therefore, it is preferable to attach the scraping member 5 to each position described above with respect to the stirring blade 3.
In addition, in each embodiment shown in FIG. 7, about the structure which was not mentioned especially, it is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS.

本願発明に係るモルタルミキサの一実施の形態を示す略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of the mortar mixer which concerns on this invention. 上記モルタルミキサの略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the mortar mixer. 図1に示すモルタルミキサの要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the mortar mixer shown in FIG. (A)はこのモルタルミキサが備える攪拌羽根の背面図であり、(B)はその側面図である。(A) is a rear view of the stirring blade with which this mortar mixer is equipped, (B) is the side view. (A)は図4(B)の要部拡大図であり、(B)は(A)のX−X略断面図である。(A) is the principal part enlarged view of FIG.4 (B), (B) is XX schematic sectional drawing of (A). 上記のモルタルミキサの槽と攪拌羽根との位置関係を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the positional relationship of the tank and stirring blade of said mortar mixer. (A)は掻き落し部材の取り付けの他の実施の形態を示す略断面図であり、(B)は掻き落し部材の取り付けの更に他の実施の形態を示す略断面図であり、(C)は掻き落し部材の取り付けのまた更に他の実施の形態を示す略断面図である。(A) is schematic sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of attachment of a scraping member, (B) is schematic sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of attachment of a scraping member, (C) FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of attachment of the scraping member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 槽
2 回転軸
3 攪拌羽根
4 アーム
5 掻き落し部材
1 tank 2 rotating shaft 3 stirring blade 4 arm 5 scraping member

Claims (3)

セメントと、水と、砂利又は砂とを含有するモルタルを攪拌するものであって、モルタルを収容する槽と、槽の中心に配設され且つ回転動力源に接続されて回転する回転軸と、回転軸に設けられた攪拌羽根と、攪拌羽根を回転軸に接続するアームとを備え、上記の槽は、円周面を側面とし一端面を底面とする有底の円筒状体であり、上記回転軸の回転により上記の攪拌羽根が当該槽の内周面に沿って回転し、モルタルを攪拌するものであり、上記攪拌羽根には、その上部から当該攪拌羽根の上方へ突出する掻き落し部材が設けられ、上記部掻き落し部材は、上記回転羽根の回転に伴って攪拌羽根と一体に回転し、攪拌羽根の上方において上記槽の内周面に付着したモルタルを、掻き落すものであるモルタルミキサにおいて、
上記の攪拌羽根は、上記槽の底と対面する底辺と、槽の内周面と対面する側辺とを備えた板状体であり、
上記の上記の掻き落し部材は、棒状体であり、攪拌羽根より上方へ突出する突出部と、攪拌羽根に固定される固定部とを備え、
攪拌羽根の回転方向を前方として、掻き落し部材の上記固定部は、攪拌羽根の上記側辺に沿って、攪拌羽根の前面又は攪拌羽根の回転径の外側端面に、固定されたものであることを特徴とするモルタルミキサ。
Stirring mortar containing cement, water and gravel or sand, a tank containing mortar, a rotating shaft disposed at the center of the tank and connected to a rotational power source and rotating. A stirring blade provided on the rotating shaft and an arm that connects the stirring blade to the rotating shaft, and the tank is a bottomed cylindrical body having a circumferential surface as a side surface and one end surface as a bottom surface, The stirring blade is rotated along the inner peripheral surface of the tank by the rotation of the rotating shaft to stir the mortar, and the stirring blade has a scraping member projecting upward from the upper portion of the stirring blade. The part scraping member rotates integrally with the stirring blade as the rotating blade rotates, and scrapes off the mortar attached to the inner peripheral surface of the tank above the stirring blade. In the mixer,
The stirring blade is a plate-like body having a bottom side facing the bottom of the tank and a side side facing the inner peripheral surface of the tank,
The scraping member is a rod-like body, and includes a protruding portion that protrudes upward from the stirring blade, and a fixing portion that is fixed to the stirring blade.
The fixing portion of the scraping member is fixed to the front surface of the stirring blade or the outer end surface of the rotating diameter of the stirring blade along the side of the stirring blade, with the rotation direction of the stirring blade as the front. A mortar mixer characterized by
上記の攪拌羽根は、台形状に形成された板状体であり、
上記攪拌羽根の呈する台形の、一底辺が上記槽の底と対面し、且つ、当該底辺と隣接する一側辺が槽の内周面と対面し、
攪拌羽根が呈する上記の台形の、当該底辺と当該側辺とのなす角度は、鋭角であり、
回転方向を前方とし、攪拌羽根の前面の下方側が当該前面の上方側より前方に位置するよう、攪拌羽根は、上記槽の底に対して傾いたものであり、
棒状体である上記掻き落し部材の突出部は、上記攪拌羽根の傾きに対応して、攪拌羽根の上記一側辺に沿って設けられた固定部に対し、折り曲げられた状態に形成されることにより、攪拌羽根の上方へ鉛直に伸びるものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のモルタルミキサ。
The stirring blade is a plate-like body formed in a trapezoidal shape,
The trapezoidal shape of the stirring blade has one base facing the bottom of the tank, and one side adjacent to the base faces the inner peripheral surface of the tank,
The angle between the base and the side of the trapezoid presented by the stirring blade is an acute angle,
The stirring blade is inclined with respect to the bottom of the tank so that the rotation direction is the front, and the lower side of the front surface of the stirring blade is located forward of the upper side of the front surface.
The protruding portion of the scraping member, which is a rod-shaped body, is formed in a bent state with respect to the fixed portion provided along the one side of the stirring blade, corresponding to the inclination of the stirring blade. The mortar mixer according to claim 1, wherein the mortar mixer extends vertically above the stirring blade.
攪拌羽根の上記底辺と、当該底辺と隣接する一側辺とのなす角度は、50度以上70度以下であり、
掻き落し部材の上記突出部と、上記槽の内周面との間の間隔は、15mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項2記載のモルタルミキサ。
The angle formed by the bottom side of the stirring blade and the one side adjacent to the bottom side is 50 degrees or more and 70 degrees or less,
The mortar mixer according to claim 2, wherein a distance between the protruding portion of the scraping member and the inner peripheral surface of the tank is 15 mm or less.
JP2005111581A 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Cement composition mixer Expired - Fee Related JP4652104B2 (en)

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KR101615104B1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-05-11 한국철도기술연구원 Cylindrical agitator for a fine aggregate
KR101886002B1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-09-10 이규백 Stirring device for liquid abrasive and cleanning method thereof

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KR101615104B1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-05-11 한국철도기술연구원 Cylindrical agitator for a fine aggregate
KR101886002B1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-09-10 이규백 Stirring device for liquid abrasive and cleanning method thereof

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