JP2009273650A - Steaming basket base for microwave oven, steaming basket unit for microwave oven and method of manufacturing steamed food - Google Patents

Steaming basket base for microwave oven, steaming basket unit for microwave oven and method of manufacturing steamed food Download PDF

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JP2009273650A
JP2009273650A JP2008127638A JP2008127638A JP2009273650A JP 2009273650 A JP2009273650 A JP 2009273650A JP 2008127638 A JP2008127638 A JP 2008127638A JP 2008127638 A JP2008127638 A JP 2008127638A JP 2009273650 A JP2009273650 A JP 2009273650A
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steam
microwave oven
steaming
inner cylinder
food
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JP5173576B2 (en
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Shizuko Miura
忍耐子 三浦
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To develop a technology permitting a liquid depth of a steam source liquid substance such as water to be deep so as to meet long-time steaming by a microwave oven and realizing steam generation by heating the steam source liquid substance by a microwave oven in a short time. <P>SOLUTION: There are provided the steaming basket base 10 for a microwave oven which can realize steam generation from a steam source liquid substance R by storing the steam source liquid substance R in concavities 13a in the periphery of an inner cylinder portion 12 provided in the center of a liquid storing section 13 as seen from above in the inside of the outer wall portion 11 of the liquid storing section 13, permitting the dept of the steam source liquid substance R to be secured by a small quantity of a liquid, and permitting microwaves reflected by the side of the interior of the microwave oven to be effectively used for heating the steam source liquid substance, the steaming basket unit for a microwave oven and the method of manufacturing steamed food. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、蒸籠に収容した食品を電子レンジにて蒸し調理する際に前記蒸籠を載せる電子レンジ用蒸籠台、電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット、蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a microwave oven, a microwave oven unit, and a method for producing a steam-cooked food, on which the steam is placed when cooking the food contained in the steam in a microwave oven.

食品を電子レンジにて蒸し調理するための調理器具としては、蒸気発生用の水を収容できる下部容器と、この下部容器に設けられ蒸し調理する食品が載置される食品載せ台と、下部容器上に着脱自在に設けられる蓋部とを具備し、電子レンジによる加熱時に下部容器の前記食品載せ台よりも下側に入れておいた水から発生させた蒸気を食品に接触させて食品の蒸し調理を行えるようにした構成のもの(以下、蒸し器とも言う)が提案されている(例えば特許文献1、2)。この種の蒸し器は、食品載せ台として、その下側から立ち上る蒸気を透過させ蒸気を食品に接触させるための孔が多数形成されたものが採用される。
特開2005−296159号公報 特開平6−30848号公報
As cooking utensils for steaming and cooking food in a microwave oven, a lower container that can store water for generating steam, a food platform on which food to be steamed and cooked is placed in the lower container, and a lower container A lid portion detachably provided on the top and steaming the food by bringing the steam generated from the water placed below the food platform in the lower container into contact with the food during heating by the microwave oven. The thing of the structure which enabled it to cook (henceforth a steamer) is proposed (for example, patent documents 1, 2). In this type of steamer, a food platform is used in which a large number of holes for allowing the steam rising from the lower side to pass through and allowing the steam to contact the food are formed.
JP 2005-296159 A JP-A-6-30848

ところで、従来、電子レンジ用の蒸し器は、比較的短時間の蒸し調理に対応することを念頭においた構成となっており、長時間の蒸し調理に適したものが求められていた。また、近年では、電子レンジを用いた加熱調理によって優れた食味の食品を得たいというユーザーの要求が高まっており、単なる短時間の蒸し調理ではなく、長時間の蒸し調理によって食味に優れた食品を得たいというニーズも高まっている。
例えば、ジャガイモ、サツマイモ、南瓜等は、蒸し鍋をガスレンジで加熱する蒸し調理で優れた食味を得るためには20分以上の調理時間を掛けることが適切である(圧力鍋の場合は火を止めた後、蓋を開放するまでの時間を含む)。特に、サツマイモは加熱によるデンプンの分解に長時間を要する食品の一つであり、サツマイモを収容した蒸し鍋をガスレンジで加熱する蒸し調理で優れた食味を得るためには、30分以上の調理時間を掛けることが適切である。
By the way, conventionally, the steamer for microwave ovens has a configuration in consideration of the relatively short-time steam cooking, and has been required to be suitable for long-time steam cooking. In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for users to obtain foods with excellent taste by cooking using a microwave oven, and foods with excellent taste by steaming for a long time, not just steaming for a short time. There is also a growing need to obtain.
For example, for potatoes, sweet potatoes, nanban, etc., it is appropriate to take a cooking time of 20 minutes or more in order to obtain an excellent taste in steam cooking in which a steaming pan is heated in a gas range. And the time until the lid is opened). In particular, sweet potato is one of the foods that take a long time to decompose starch by heating, and in order to obtain an excellent taste in steam cooking in which a steaming pot containing sweet potato is heated in a gas range, a cooking time of 30 minutes or more is required. It is appropriate to multiply.

電子レンジを使用した蒸し調理でも、食品を水蒸気(本明細書において、単に蒸気とも言う)と接触させながら長時間(例えば15分以上)加熱し、その結果、食品の調理状態を、ガスレンジや炭火で蒸し鍋を長時間加熱して蒸し調理を行った場合に近づけたいという要求がある。このような長時間の蒸し調理を電子レンジ調理にて実現するには、調理途中で水が無くならないように、蒸し器に入れておく水量を充分に確保する必要がある。   In steam cooking using a microwave oven, the food is heated for a long time (for example, 15 minutes or more) while being in contact with water vapor (also simply referred to as steam in the present specification). There is a demand to make it closer to steaming cooking by heating the steaming pot for a long time on charcoal fire. In order to realize such steaming for a long time by microwave cooking, it is necessary to secure a sufficient amount of water to be put in the steamer so that water does not run out during cooking.

蒸し器の下部容器に入れた水からの蒸気供給時間の長さは、下部容器における水の水深に依存する。しかしながら、従来の電子レンジ用蒸し器は、例えば、既述の特許文献1の開示技術のように、水を収容する部分の深さが浅く、長時間の蒸し調理に対応できる充分な水深を確保できる構成になっていないものが多く存在する。   The length of the steam supply time from the water put in the lower container of the steamer depends on the water depth in the lower container. However, the conventional steamer for microwave ovens has a shallow depth of the portion for containing water, for example, as disclosed in the above-described patent document 1, and can secure a sufficient water depth that can be used for steaming for a long time. There are many things that are not configured.

一方、例えば特許文献2の記載の蒸し器のように、充分な貯水量を確保できる単純なカップ形の下部容器(特許文献2の容器本体1)を具備する蒸し器の場合は、下部容器に入れる水の量を多くすることで水深も確保できるが、長時間の蒸し調理に対応するべく水深を充分に確保したときに、電子レンジによる下部容器内の水の水温の上昇、水蒸気の発生に掛かる時間が長いといった問題がある。   On the other hand, in the case of a steamer having a simple cup-shaped lower container (container body 1 of Patent Document 2) that can secure a sufficient amount of water storage, such as the steamer described in Patent Document 2, water to be placed in the lower container The water depth can be secured by increasing the amount of water, but when sufficient water depth is secured to accommodate steaming for a long time, the time taken for the water temperature to rise in the lower container by the microwave and the generation of water vapor There is a problem that is long.

電子レンジとしては、ターンテーブルを有し、庫上部に設けられたマグネトロンからターンテーブル上の加熱対象物(被加熱物)にマイクロ波を照射するタイプ(以下、ターンテーブル式とも言う)と、ターンテーブルが無く、庫内の床面下側に設けられたマグネトロンから庫内床面上の加熱対象物にマイクロ波を照射するタイプ(以下、下部マグネトロン式とも言う)とが知られている。いずれのタイプの電子レンジでも、マグネトロンから加熱対象物へのマイクロ波の直接的な照射の他、前記マグネトロンから出力して庫内面で反射させたマイクロ波も有効に活用し、前記加熱対象物の広範囲にマイクロ波を照射して加熱対象物を加熱する構成が採用される。上記により、電子レンジによる加熱対象物の加熱は加熱対象物の中央部が加熱されにくく、周囲が加熱されやすいという加熱特性がある。マイクロ波のエネルギーは水に吸収されやすいため、水分が多い食品や容器に貯留した液体については、中央部が加熱されにくく周囲が加熱されやすいという加熱特性が顕著になる。   The microwave oven has a turntable, a type that irradiates the object to be heated (object to be heated) on the turntable from the magnetron provided in the upper part (hereinafter also referred to as a turntable type), and a turn There is known a type (hereinafter also referred to as a lower magnetron type) that does not have a table and irradiates microwaves to a heating object on a floor surface inside the warehouse from a magnetron provided on the floor side inside the warehouse. In any type of microwave oven, in addition to direct microwave irradiation from the magnetron to the object to be heated, the microwave output from the magnetron and reflected by the inner surface of the chamber is also effectively utilized, and the heating object The structure which heats a heating target object by irradiating a microwave over a wide range is employ | adopted. As described above, the heating of the object to be heated by the microwave oven has a heating characteristic that the central part of the object to be heated is hardly heated and the surroundings are easily heated. Since the microwave energy is easily absorbed by water, the heating characteristic that the central part is difficult to be heated and the surroundings are easily heated is about the food stored in the water and the liquid stored in the container.

特許文献2の蒸し器の下部容器に長時間の蒸し調理に対応できる充分な量の水を入れて水深を確保し電子レンジに入れ加熱するとき、上述したいずれのタイプの電子レンジを使用した場合でも、下部容器内の水の中央部ではマイクロ波が水温上昇に作用しにくい傾向がある。加熱する水量が多い上、下部容器内の水の中央部に昇温しにくい領域が発生することで、蒸気の発生に時間が掛かる。蒸気の発生に時間が掛かると、蒸し調理に充分な量の蒸気が発生する前に蒸し調理する食品の入熱が過剰になってしまい、上手く蒸し調理できない、という不都合が生じる可能性がある。特に、ターンテーブル式の電子レンジを使用した場合は、下部容器のターンテーブルと接触している部分の中央部付近から下部容器内の水の中央部にかけて、マイクロ波が水温上昇に作用しにくい領域が生じるため、下部マグネトロン式の電子レンジに比べて水の加熱効率が低くなる。また、金属製ターンテーブル等、ターンテーブルが熱伝導率が比較的高い材料で形成されている場合、ターンテーブルへの放熱も生じる。   Even when using any of the above-mentioned types of microwave ovens, a sufficient amount of water can be accommodated in the lower container of the steamer of Patent Document 2 to secure a water depth and heat in a microwave oven. In the central part of the water in the lower container, the microwave tends not to act on the water temperature rise. Since the amount of water to be heated is large and a region where it is difficult to raise the temperature is generated in the central portion of the water in the lower container, it takes time to generate steam. If it takes a long time to generate steam, the heat input to the food to be steamed before the amount of steam sufficient for steaming is generated becomes excessive, which may cause inconvenience that steam cooking cannot be performed well. In particular, when a turntable type microwave oven is used, an area where microwaves are unlikely to increase the temperature of the water from the vicinity of the center of the lower container in contact with the turntable to the center of the water in the lower container Therefore, the heating efficiency of water is lower than that of a lower magnetron microwave oven. Further, when the turntable is made of a material having a relatively high thermal conductivity, such as a metal turntable, heat is also radiated to the turntable.

もう一つの問題として、従来の電子レンジ用蒸し器を用いた蒸し調理の場合、食品載せ台上の食品の調理結果(調理状態)にばらつきが出ることがあるという問題がある。
前記蒸し器を電子レンジで加熱して食品の蒸し調理を行うとき、下部容器内の水から発生させた蒸気を食品載せ台上の食品に接触させることで良好な蒸し状態が得られるが、電子レンジ内での加熱調理では食品も加熱されて蒸気(水蒸気)を放出するため、食品から放出された蒸気が、下部容器から立ち上る蒸気の食品との接触の障害となることがある。
Another problem is that in the case of steam cooking using a conventional microwave oven, the cooking result (cooking state) of the food on the food platform may vary.
When cooking the food by heating the steamer with a microwave oven, a good steamed state can be obtained by bringing the steam generated from the water in the lower container into contact with the food on the food platform. In the cooking inside, the food is also heated to release steam (water vapor), so the steam released from the food may interfere with the contact of the steam rising from the lower container with the food.

食品載せ台上に複数載置された食品同士が互いに接触している接触部の近傍や、食品間に確保された隙間が非常に狭い箇所では、食品から放出された蒸気が高い濃度を保ったまま滞留する滞留領域が形成されやすく、この滞留領域が形成された箇所では、食品間の距離が充分に確保されている箇所に比べて、下部容器から立ち上る蒸気の上昇、この蒸気の食品との接触が阻害されやすい。このため、食品間の距離のばらつきが、食品載せ台上の食品の調理結果(調理状態)にばらつきの原因となる。
このため、下部容器から立ち上る蒸気の食品との接触が食品載せ台上における複数の食品の載置状態に左右されにくく、食品載せ台上の食品の調理結果(調理状態)のばらつきを極力抑えて出来るだけ均等化できる技術の開発が求められていた。
In the vicinity of the contact area where multiple foods placed on the food platform are in contact with each other, or where the gap secured between the foods is very narrow, the vapor released from the food maintained a high concentration. It is easy to form a staying area that stays as it is, and in the place where this staying area is formed, compared to the place where the distance between foods is sufficiently secured, the rise of steam rising from the lower container, Contact is likely to be disturbed. For this reason, the dispersion | variation in the distance between foodstuffs causes the dispersion | variation in the cooking result (cooking state) of the foodstuff on a food mounting stand.
For this reason, the contact of the steam rising from the lower container with the food is not easily affected by the state of the plurality of foods placed on the food platform, and the variation in the cooking result (cooking state) of the food on the food platform is minimized. There was a need for the development of technology that could equalize as much as possible.

本発明は、前記課題に鑑みて、長時間の蒸し調理に対応するべく蒸気源液状物の液深を充分に確保でき、しかも、電子レンジによる蒸気源液状物の加熱効率を向上できる構成により蒸気源液状物からの蒸気発生に要する時間の短縮が可能であり、さらに、蒸籠内の食品に蒸気(水蒸気)を満遍なく接触させることができ蒸し調理状態の均等化を図ることができる電子レンジ用蒸籠台、電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット、蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法の提供を目的としている。   In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention can sufficiently secure the liquid depth of the vapor source liquid material to cope with steam cooking for a long time, and further improve the heating efficiency of the vapor source liquid material by the microwave oven. The time required for generating steam from the source liquid can be shortened, and steam (water vapor) can be uniformly contacted with the food in the steam so that steam cooking conditions can be equalized. The purpose is to provide a table, a steaming unit for microwave ovens, and a method for producing steamed food.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明では以下の構成を提供する。
第1の発明は、蒸籠に収容した食品を電子レンジにて蒸し調理する際に前記蒸籠を載せて用いられる電子レンジ用蒸籠台であって、マイクロ波を透過する材料によって椀形に形成された外壁部の内側に該外壁部の底部から立ち上げるように立設された内筒部を有し、前記外壁部の内側にて前記内筒部の周囲に環状に確保された凹所内に、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものであり電子レンジでの加熱によって水蒸気を発生する蒸気源液状物が貯留される貯液部と、この貯液部の前記外壁部の開口部に周設され前記蒸籠が載置される蒸籠載置部とを具備し、前記内筒部は前記外壁部の底部に開口されている底部開口部の周囲から立ち上げるように突設されて前記貯液部の平面視中央部に設けられ、この内筒部の先端部には前記貯液部内からの蒸気源液状物の排出用の液排出用開口部が開口されていることを特徴とする電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第2の発明は、前記内筒部は前記外壁部の底部から該内筒部の先端部側に行くにしたがって先細りのテーパ状に形成されていることを特徴とする第1の発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第3の発明は、蒸籠に収容した食品を電子レンジにて蒸し調理する際に前記蒸籠を載せて用いられる電子レンジ用蒸籠台であって、マイクロ波を透過する材料によって筒状に形成された外壁部及び該外壁部の両端の開口端部の一方の全周から他方の開口端部に向かって前記外壁部の内側に立ち上げるように形成されたテーパ筒状の内筒部を有し、前記外壁部の内側にて前記内筒部の周囲に環状に確保された凹所内に、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものであり電子レンジでの加熱によって水蒸気を発生する蒸気源液状物が貯留される貯液部と、この貯液部の前記外壁部の他方の開口端部に周設され前記蒸籠が載置される蒸籠載置部とを具備し、前記内筒部は前記外壁部の一方の開口端部から該内筒部の先端部側に行くにしたがって先細りのテーパ状に形成されて前記貯液部の平面視中央部に設けられ、この内筒部の先端部には前記貯液部内からの蒸気源液状物の排出用の液排出用開口部が開口されていることを特徴とする電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第4の発明は、前記内筒部は前記外壁部からの突出先端を塞ぐ先端閉鎖壁を有し、該内筒部の先端部側の前記液排出用開口部は前記内筒部の外周面に開口されていることを特徴とする第1〜3のいずれかの発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第5の発明は、前記貯液部には、前記外壁部と前記内筒部との連続部である屈曲部が前記内筒部の中心軸線に直交する仮想平面内にて環状に延在され、前記外壁部及び前記内筒部は前記屈曲部から前記仮想平面に対して傾斜する方向に延在しており、前記屈曲部が前記電子レンジの調理物設置台に当接される設置用当接部として機能することを特徴とする第1〜4のいずれかの発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第6の発明は、前記貯液部の底部には、前記屈曲部の前記電子レンジの調理物設置台と接触される部分から窪んで該前記内筒部の内側空間から前記外壁部の外側に向かって貫通する通気用凹溝が形成されており、前記屈曲部の周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に、前記屈曲部が前記電子レンジの調理物設置台と接触される接触部が確保されていることを特徴とする第5の発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第7の発明は、前記内筒部の前記貯液部の前記屈曲部からの突出寸法が、前記貯液部の深さ寸法よりも小さく、かつ、前記貯液部の深さ寸法の1/2よりも大きいことを特徴とする第1〜6のいずれかの発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第8の発明は、前記蒸籠が、木、竹、マイクロ波を透過可能な材料、から選択されるいずれか1つあるいは複数によって形成されたものであることを特徴とする第1〜7のいずれかの発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を提供する。
第9の発明は、第1〜8のいずれかの発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台と、この電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記蒸籠載置部に載置可能な蒸籠とを具備することを特徴とする電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニットを提供する。
第10の発明は、前記蒸籠は、筒状の外周壁の内側に該外周壁の中心軸線に直交する向きで延在する食品載置面を形成する食品載せ台が設けられてなる胴部と、この胴部上に着脱可能に設けられる開閉蓋とを具備し、前記食品載せ台には前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台から立ち上る蒸気を通過させる透孔が形成され、前記開閉蓋は隙間無く形成されており、前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記蒸籠載置部上に前記蒸籠の前記胴部の前記外周壁を載置し、この外周壁上に設置した前記開閉蓋によって前記胴部上を塞ぐことで、前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記内筒部の内側空間のみを蒸気排出用の開口部とする蒸し器が構成されることを特徴とする第9の発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニットを提供する。
第11の発明は、前記蒸籠の前記外周壁及び前記開閉蓋が気密性部材によって構成されていることを特徴とする第10の発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニットを提供する。
第12の発明は、第1〜9のいずれかの発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠台あるいは第10又は11の発明の電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニットを用いて食品を蒸し調理して蒸し調理済み食品を製造する方法であって、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものである蒸気源液状物を前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記貯液部に貯留した状態で、蒸し調理を行う前記食品を収容した蒸籠を前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の蒸籠載置部に載置し、電子レンジ用蒸籠台と該電子レンジ用蒸籠台上に載置された前記蒸籠とを電子レンジにて加熱することを特徴とする蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法を提供する。
第13の発明は、前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台、前記蒸籠の電子レンジでの加熱を開始する前、あるいは、加熱の途中で加熱を一旦停止して、前記蒸気源液状物に香料を添加することを特徴とする第12の発明の蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法を提供する。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following configuration.
The first invention is a steaming table for a microwave oven that is used by placing the steamed food when steamed and cooked in food in a steam oven, and is formed into a bowl shape by a material that transmits microwaves. Inside the outer wall portion, there is an inner cylinder portion standing so as to rise from the bottom portion of the outer wall portion, and water is placed in a recess secured annularly around the inner cylinder portion inside the outer wall portion. A liquid storage unit that stores one or more selected from water-containing beverages and water-containing liquid foods, and stores a vapor source liquid material that generates water vapor by heating in a microwave oven, and the liquid storage unit A steam mounting portion that is provided around the opening of the outer wall and on which the steam is placed, and the inner cylinder rises from the periphery of the bottom opening that is open at the bottom of the outer wall Provided in the center of the liquid storage part in plan view. The distal end of the inner cylindrical portion to provide an electronic basket used for steaming food stand hob, characterized in that the liquid discharge opening for discharging the steam source liquid material is opened from inside the reservoir.
According to a second aspect of the invention, in the microwave oven according to the first aspect of the invention, the inner cylindrical portion is formed in a tapered shape that tapers from the bottom portion of the outer wall portion toward the distal end side of the inner cylindrical portion. Providing a steaming table for use.
A third invention is a steaming table for a microwave oven that is used by placing the steamed food when cooking the food stored in the steaming oven in a microwave oven, and is formed in a cylindrical shape by a material that transmits microwaves. A taper cylindrical inner cylinder portion formed so as to rise from the entire circumference of one of the outer wall portion and the opening end portions at both ends of the outer wall portion toward the other opening end portion, inside the outer wall portion; In the inside of the outer wall portion, one or more selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods are mixed in a recess secured in an annular shape around the inner tube portion. A liquid storage part for storing a vapor source liquid that generates water vapor by heating, and a steam placement part that is provided around the other opening end of the outer wall part of the liquid storage part and on which the steam is placed; And the inner cylinder portion extends from one open end of the outer wall portion to the inner cylinder. Is formed in a taper shape that tapers toward the tip end side of the liquid storage portion, and is provided at a central portion in a plan view of the liquid storage portion. At the front end portion of the inner cylinder portion, the vapor source liquid material is discharged from the liquid storage portion. There is provided a digester for a microwave oven characterized in that an opening for discharging liquid for use is opened.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the inner cylinder part has a tip closing wall that closes a protruding tip from the outer wall part, and the liquid discharge opening on the tip part side of the inner cylinder part is an outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder part The evaporating stand for a microwave oven according to any one of the first to third aspects is provided.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a bent portion, which is a continuous portion of the outer wall portion and the inner cylindrical portion, extends in an annular manner in a virtual plane perpendicular to the central axis of the inner cylindrical portion. The outer wall portion and the inner cylinder portion extend from the bent portion in a direction inclined with respect to the virtual plane, and the bent portion is in contact with a food installation table of the microwave oven. A digester for a microwave oven according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, which functions as a contact portion.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the bottom of the liquid storage part is recessed from a portion of the bent part that comes into contact with the food installation table of the microwave oven from the inner space of the inner cylinder part to the outer side of the outer wall part. A concave groove for ventilation is formed, and a contact portion where the bent portion is brought into contact with the cookware installation table of the microwave oven is ensured at three or more substantially equal positions in the circumferential direction of the bent portion. There is provided a digester for a microwave oven according to a fifth aspect of the invention.
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, a projecting dimension of the liquid storage part of the inner cylinder part from the bent part is smaller than a depth dimension of the liquid storage part, and 1 / of a depth dimension of the liquid storage part. A digester for a microwave oven according to any one of the first to sixth inventions, characterized by being larger than 2.
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to seventh aspects, the steaming steam is formed by any one or a plurality selected from wood, bamboo, and a material that can transmit microwaves. A digester for a microwave oven according to the present invention is provided.
9th invention comprises the digester for microwave ovens in any one of 1st-8th invention, and the steam which can be mounted in the said steam mounting part of this digester for microwave ovens, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Provides a steaming unit for microwave ovens.
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a trunk portion in which the steaming is provided with a food placing table that forms a food placing surface extending in a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the outer peripheral wall on the inner side of the cylindrical outer peripheral wall. An opening / closing lid provided detachably on the body, and the food platform is formed with a through-hole through which steam rising from the digester for the microwave oven is passed, and the opening / closing lid is formed without a gap. And placing the outer peripheral wall of the body portion of the steam on the evaporating portion of the evaporating stand for the microwave oven, and closing the upper portion of the body portion with the opening / closing lid installed on the outer peripheral wall. Thus, there is provided a steaming unit for a microwave oven according to a ninth aspect, characterized in that a steamer is configured in which only the inner space of the inner cylinder part of the steaming table for the microwave oven is an opening for discharging steam.
An eleventh aspect of the present invention provides the steam unit for a microwave oven according to the tenth aspect of the present invention, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the steam and the opening / closing lid are constituted by an airtight member.
A twelfth aspect of the invention is to produce a steam-cooked food by steam cooking food using the microwave oven of any one of the first to ninth inventions or the microwave oven of the tenth or eleventh aspect of the invention. In the method, the vapor source liquid material, which is a mixture of one or more selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods, is stored in the liquid storage part of the microwave oven. The steam containing the food to be cooked is placed on the steam placing part of the steam stand for the microwave, and the steam placed on the steam stand for the microwave oven and the steam placed on the steam stand for the microwave Provided is a method for producing a steamed and cooked food characterized by heating in a microwave oven.
In a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, the heating is temporarily stopped in the middle of heating or before the heating of the steam in the microwave oven or in the microwave, and the fragrance is added to the vapor source liquid. A method for producing steamed and cooked food according to the twelfth aspect of the invention is provided.

本発明では、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものである蒸気源液状物を、電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記貯液部の外壁部の内側にて前記内筒部の周囲に環状に確保された凹所に貯留した状態で、蒸し調理を行う食品を収容した蒸籠を前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の蒸籠載置部に載置し、電子レンジ用蒸籠台と該電子レンジ用蒸籠台上に載置された前記蒸籠とを電子レンジにて加熱することで、食品の蒸し調理を行うことができる。   In the present invention, a vapor source liquid material, which is a mixture of one or more selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods, is placed inside the outer wall portion of the liquid storage portion of the microwave oven. In the state of being stored in an annularly secured recess around the inner tube portion, the steam containing the food to be cooked is placed on the steam placing portion of the steam stand for the microwave oven. Steaming cooking of a food can be performed by heating the steaming stand and the steam placed on the steaming stand for the microwave oven with a microwave oven.

本発明によれば、電子レンジ用蒸籠台は、貯液部の外壁部の内側にて該貯液部の平面視中央部に設けられた内筒部の周囲の凹所に蒸気源液状物が貯留される構成であるため、内筒部が無い従来の蒸し器の下部容器に比べて少ない液量で蒸気源液状物の液深(水の場合は水深)を確保できる。しかも、前記内筒部が有る構成であれば、凹所の平面視中央部に蒸気源液状物が貯留されず、また、内筒部の存在によって、蒸気源液状物の前記内筒部外周面に接する部分にも電子レンジのマイクロ波が効率良く作用する。その結果、長時間の蒸し調理に対応するべく貯液部に貯留した蒸気源液状物の液深を深くした場合でも、蒸気源液状物の加熱を効率良く行え、水蒸気発生までの加熱時間を短縮できる。
つまり、本発明では、電子レンジ用蒸籠台に貯留した蒸気源液状物は、貯液部の外壁部の内側にて該貯液部の平面視中央部に設けられた内筒部の周囲の凹所に貯留されるため、内筒部が無い従来の蒸し器の下部容器に比べて少ない液量で充分な液深を確保することができ、これにより、電子レンジの庫内側面(天井面、床面に垂直の縦方向の内壁面)からのマイクロ波の反射波を効率良く利用でき、電子レンジ用蒸籠台の中の蒸気源液状物の加熱効率を上げるとともに、長時間の蒸し調理を可能にする(蒸気供給時間を充分に確保できる)。
According to the present invention, the steam table for the microwave oven has the vapor source liquid material in the recess around the inner cylinder portion provided in the central portion in plan view of the liquid storage portion inside the outer wall portion of the liquid storage portion. Since the structure is stored, the liquid depth of the vapor source liquid material (water depth in the case of water) can be secured with a smaller liquid volume than the lower container of the conventional steamer without the inner cylinder portion. And if it is the structure which has the said inner cylinder part, vapor source liquid substance will not be stored in the planar view center part of a recess, and the said inner cylinder part outer peripheral surface of vapor source liquid substance by presence of an inner cylinder part The microwave in the microwave oven also works efficiently on the part that touches. As a result, even when the liquid depth of the vapor source liquid material stored in the liquid storage part is increased to accommodate long-time steam cooking, the vapor source liquid material can be efficiently heated and the heating time until the generation of water vapor is shortened. it can.
That is, according to the present invention, the vapor source liquid material stored in the microwave oven evaporative stand is a concave around the inner tube portion provided in the central portion of the liquid storage portion in a plan view inside the outer wall portion of the liquid storage portion. Therefore, a sufficient liquid depth can be secured with a small amount of liquid compared to the lower container of a conventional steamer that does not have an inner cylinder. Efficient use of microwave reflected waves from the vertical inner wall surface vertical to the surface, increasing the heating efficiency of the liquid liquid in the steam source in the digester for microwave ovens and enabling steam cooking for a long time (Steam supply time can be secured sufficiently).

また、貯液部に収容する蒸気源液状物の量は、内筒部の先端部側に開口する液排出用開口部の位置でその上限が決まる。貯液部に蒸気源液状物を入れるとき、蒸気源液状物の液面レベルが、内筒部の先端部側に開口する液排出用開口部よりも高くなると、蒸気源液状物が液排出用開口部を介して内筒部内に流入し、貯液部の底部に開口する底部開口部から排出される。このため、貯液部における蒸気源液状物の収容量が過剰になって蒸気が発生しにくくなるといった不都合を簡単かつ確実に防止できる。   The upper limit of the amount of the vapor source liquid material stored in the liquid storage part is determined by the position of the liquid discharge opening that opens on the tip side of the inner cylinder part. When the vapor source liquid material is put into the liquid storage part, if the liquid level of the vapor source liquid material becomes higher than the liquid discharge opening that opens to the distal end side of the inner cylinder part, the vapor source liquid material is used for liquid discharge. It flows into the inner cylinder through the opening and is discharged from the bottom opening that opens at the bottom of the liquid reservoir. For this reason, it is possible to easily and surely prevent the inconvenience that the storage amount of the vapor source liquid material in the liquid storage part becomes excessive and it is difficult to generate the vapor.

また、本発明では、電子レンジ用蒸籠台の貯液部の平面視中央部に内筒部が存在する構成により、電子レンジ用蒸籠台上に載置した蒸籠の内側空間に蒸気が循環する循環流(蒸気循環流)を形成できる。これにより、蒸籠内の食品に蒸気を満遍なく接触させることができ蒸し調理状態の均等化を図ることができる。   Further, in the present invention, the circulation of the steam circulates in the inner space of the steam placed on the steam table for the microwave oven by the configuration in which the inner cylinder portion is present in the central portion in plan view of the liquid storage part of the steam table for the microwave oven. A flow (steam circulation flow) can be formed. Thereby, steam can be made to contact evenly with the food in the steamed steam, and the steamed cooking state can be equalized.

以下、本発明の1実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
まず、本発明の第1実施形態を説明する。
図1は本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠台10(以下、単に蒸籠台とも言う)を示す斜視図、図2は前記蒸籠台10の構造を示す正断面図、図3は前記蒸籠台10の構造を示す平断面図であり、図2のA−A線断面矢視図、図4は本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット(以下、単に蒸籠ユニットとも言う)の一例を示す図であって、蒸籠ユニットの組み立て状態(蒸籠台上に蒸籠を設置して蒸し器を組み立てた状態)を示す断面図である。
なお、図1、図2、図4において、上側を「上」、下側を「下」として説明する。
(First embodiment)
First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a microwave oven 10 according to the present invention (hereinafter also simply referred to as a steam table), FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing the structure of the steam table 10, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view showing the structure, and is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a steam unit for microwave oven (hereinafter also simply referred to as a steam unit) according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an assembled state of the steaming unit (a state where steaming is installed on a steaming table and a steamer is assembled).
1, 2, and 4, the upper side is “upper” and the lower side is “lower”.

図1〜図4に示すように、前記蒸籠台10は、椀形に形成された外壁部11の内側に該外壁部11の底部11aに立設された内筒部12を有する貯液部13と、この貯液部13の前記外壁部11の開口部に周設され蒸籠80が載置される蒸籠載置部14とを具備して構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the evaporating base 10 has a liquid storage part 13 having an inner cylinder part 12 erected on the bottom part 11 a of the outer wall part 11 inside the outer wall part 11 formed in a bowl shape. And a steam mounting part 14 provided around the opening of the outer wall part 11 of the liquid storage part 13 and on which the steam 80 is placed.

この蒸籠台10は、全体が、マイクロ波を透過する合成樹脂材料によって形成された一体成形品である。
この蒸籠台10を形成する樹脂材料としては、遮水性及び気密性が得られ、マイクロ波を透過し、電子レンジを用いた加熱に耐えるものであれば特に制限はなく、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体等のポリオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリカーボネート等のポリエステル、ポリアミド等の合成樹脂からなる単層ないし複層の成形品などを例示することができる。
また、日本工業規格S 2029(プラスチック製食器)の耐熱性試験によって得られる耐熱温度が100℃よりも高いものを使用する。
また、本発明に係る蒸籠台は、例えば、ガラスの一体成形品も含む。
The digester base 10 is an integral molded product formed entirely of a synthetic resin material that transmits microwaves.
The resin material for forming the digester 10 is not particularly limited as long as it is water-tight and airtight, transmits microwaves, and can withstand heating using a microwave oven. Polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene- Examples thereof include single-layer or multi-layer molded articles made of polyolefin such as propylene copolymer, polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate and polycarbonate, and synthetic resin such as polyamide.
Moreover, the thing whose heat-resistant temperature obtained by the heat resistance test of Japanese Industrial Standard S2029 (plastic tableware) is higher than 100 degreeC is used.
Moreover, the evaporating stand according to the present invention includes, for example, an integrally molded product of glass.

図4に示すように、この蒸籠台10は、電子レンジ90での蒸し調理に使用する場合は、貯液部13の外壁部11の底部11aが下、前記外壁部11の開口部に周設されている蒸籠載置部14が上端となる向きで使用する。
貯液部13に蒸気源液状物(例えば水)を入れる際も、この向きで作業を行う。
なお、前記外壁部11の開口部について、以下、上部開口部とも言う。
As shown in FIG. 4, when this steaming table 10 is used for steam cooking in a microwave oven 90, the bottom 11 a of the outer wall 11 of the liquid storage unit 13 is located below and the opening of the outer wall 11 is circumferentially provided. It is used in the direction in which the steaming mounting portion 14 is the upper end.
When the vapor source liquid material (for example, water) is put into the liquid storage unit 13, the operation is performed in this direction.
Hereinafter, the opening of the outer wall 11 is also referred to as an upper opening.

図1、図3に示すように、蒸籠台10の外壁部11は、平面視円形(外壁部11の上部開口部側、蒸籠台10の蒸籠載置部14側から見た形状が円形)に形成されている。
貯液部13も平面視円形である。
また、既述の通り蒸籠載置部14は、外壁部11の上部開口部に沿って周設されており、蒸籠台10全体も平面視円形に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the outer wall portion 11 of the evaporating base 10 is circular in plan view (the shape when viewed from the upper opening side of the outer wall 11 and the evaporating part 14 side of the evaporating base 10 is circular). Is formed.
The liquid reservoir 13 is also circular in plan view.
In addition, as described above, the steam placing portion 14 is provided around the upper opening of the outer wall portion 11, and the entire steaming stand 10 is also formed in a circular shape in plan view.

内筒部12は、前記外壁部11,貯液部13の平面視中央部に設けられている。
この内筒部12は、前記外壁部11からの突出先端を塞ぐ先端閉鎖壁12aを有している。内筒部12の先端閉鎖壁12aは、図4に示すように、蒸籠台10上に蒸籠を設置して電子レンジ90にて加熱し蒸籠内の食品Fの蒸し調理を行う際に、蒸籠から水滴等が内筒部12の内側空間12cに落下することを防ぐ役割を果たす。
The inner cylinder part 12 is provided in the center part in plan view of the outer wall part 11 and the liquid storage part 13.
The inner cylinder portion 12 has a tip closing wall 12 a that closes the tip protruding from the outer wall portion 11. As shown in FIG. 4, the front end closing wall 12 a of the inner cylinder portion 12 is provided with steam from the steam when the steam is placed on the steam table 10 and heated in the microwave oven 90 to steam the food F in the steam. It plays the role which prevents a water drop etc. falling to the inner side space 12c of the inner cylinder part 12. FIG.

図1、図2に示すように、貯液部13は、外壁部11の内側にて内筒部12の周囲に環状に、蒸気源液状物R(例えば水)が貯留される凹所13a(以下、液状物貯留凹所、あるいは、単に貯液凹所とも言う)が確保されている。
蒸籠台10を電子レンジ90に入れて蒸し調理に使用する際には、この液状物貯留凹所13aに、蒸気源液状物R(例えば水)を貯留する。
貯液部13は、蒸気源液状物Rを貯留するために、遮水性を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the liquid storage part 13 is a recess 13 a (in which a vapor source liquid material R (for example, water) is stored in an annular shape around the inner cylinder part 12 inside the outer wall part 11. Hereinafter, a liquid material storage recess or simply a liquid storage recess) is secured.
When the steaming stand 10 is put in the microwave oven 90 and used for steaming cooking, the steam source liquid material R (for example, water) is stored in the liquid material storage recess 13a.
In order to store the vapor source liquid material R, the liquid storage unit 13 has water shielding properties.

前記内筒部12は、貯液部13の平面視中央部を、外壁部11の底部11aから上部開口部側に向かって延出するように賦形した部分である。内筒部12は、外壁部11の底部11aに形成された底部開口部11bの周囲から立ち上がるようにして、前記底部11aから連続して外壁部11の上部開口部側(蒸籠載置部14側)に延出されている。
この内筒部12の中心軸線L1方向において外壁部11の底部11a側の端部は前記底部開口部11bによって開放状態になっている。
The inner cylinder portion 12 is a portion shaped so that the central portion in plan view of the liquid storage portion 13 extends from the bottom portion 11a of the outer wall portion 11 toward the upper opening side. The inner cylinder part 12 rises from the periphery of the bottom part opening part 11b formed in the bottom part 11a of the outer wall part 11, and continues from the bottom part 11a to the upper opening part side (on the steam placement part 14 side) of the outer wall part 11 ).
The end of the outer wall 11 on the bottom 11a side in the direction of the central axis L1 of the inner cylinder 12 is open by the bottom opening 11b.

また、図4に示すように、前記内筒部12は、その先端部に、貯液部13に投入された蒸気源液状物Rの貯液部13からの排出用の液排出用開口部12bを有している。この液排出用開口部12bは内筒部12を貫通して内筒部12の外周面に開口する透孔であり、内筒部12の先端部において前記先端閉鎖壁12aから外壁部11の底部11a側にずれた位置に形成されている。この液排出用開口部12bは、内筒部12の外側から内筒部12の内側空間12cへ蒸気源液状物Rを導入するための導入路として機能する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the inner cylinder portion 12 has a liquid discharge opening 12 b for discharging the vapor source liquid material R introduced into the liquid storage portion 13 from the liquid storage portion 13 at the tip portion thereof. have. The liquid discharge opening 12 b is a through hole that penetrates the inner cylinder portion 12 and opens to the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder portion 12. It is formed at a position shifted to the 11a side. The liquid discharge opening 12b functions as an introduction path for introducing the vapor source liquid material R from the outside of the inner cylinder part 12 into the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder part 12.

内筒部12は、その両端に開口部12b、11bを持つ構成となっている。
液排出用開口部12bから内筒部12の内側空間12cに導入された蒸気源液状物Rは、外壁部11の底部11aの前記底部開口部11bから排出できる。
The inner cylinder portion 12 is configured to have openings 12b and 11b at both ends thereof.
The vapor source liquid material R introduced into the inner space 12 c of the inner cylinder portion 12 from the liquid discharge opening portion 12 b can be discharged from the bottom opening portion 11 b of the bottom portion 11 a of the outer wall portion 11.

液排出用開口部12bは、貯液部13(詳細には貯液凹所13a)に入れる蒸気源液状物Rの量の上限値を決める機能(リミッター機能)を果たす。
貯液部13に蒸気源液状物Rを入れるとき、蒸気源液状物Rの液面レベルが、液排出用開口部12bよりも高くなると、蒸気源液状物が液排出用開口部12bを介して内筒部12内に流入し、貯液部13の底部に開口する底部開口部11bから排出される。
液排出用開口部12bがリミッター機能を果たすことで、貯液部13における蒸気源液状物Rの収容量が過剰になって水蒸気が発生しにくくなるといった不都合を簡単かつ確実に防止できる。
The liquid discharge opening 12b performs a function (limiter function) for determining an upper limit value of the amount of the vapor source liquid material R to be put into the liquid storage section 13 (specifically, the liquid storage recess 13a).
When the vapor source liquid material R is put into the liquid storage unit 13, if the liquid level of the vapor source liquid material R becomes higher than the liquid discharge opening 12b, the vapor source liquid material passes through the liquid discharge opening 12b. It flows into the inner cylinder part 12 and is discharged from the bottom part opening part 11 b that opens to the bottom part of the liquid storage part 13.
Since the liquid discharge opening 12b fulfills the limiter function, it is possible to easily and reliably prevent the disadvantage that the amount of the vapor source liquid material R contained in the liquid storage unit 13 becomes excessive and water vapor is hardly generated.

なお、例えば、特許文献2のような従来構成の蒸し器に水を入れて食品の蒸し調理を行う場合、ユーザーによる蒸気発生用の水の量の調整は必ずしも厳密には行われず、長時間の蒸し調理を行うために、調理途中で蒸気発生用の水が不足にならないように留意すると、不用意に、必要量をかなり上回る量の水を入れてしまう可能性がある。
本発明に係る蒸籠台では、リミッター機能を果たす液排出用開口部12bを有する構成とすることで、貯液部13における蒸気源液状物Rの収容量が多すぎて水蒸気が発生しにくくなるといった不都合を簡単かつ確実に防止できる。
In addition, for example, when water is poured into a steamer having a conventional configuration such as Patent Document 2 to cook food, the user does not necessarily adjust the amount of water for generating steam, and steaming for a long time is not necessarily performed. If cooking is performed so as not to run out of water for steam generation during cooking, there is a possibility that an amount of water that exceeds the required amount may be inadvertently added.
In the steaming table according to the present invention, by having the liquid discharge opening 12b that performs the limiter function, the storage amount of the vapor source liquid material R in the liquid storage unit 13 is too large and water vapor is hardly generated. Inconvenience can be easily and reliably prevented.

また、本発明に係る蒸籠台としては、前記リミッター機能(液排出用開口部12bの位置)で決まる貯液量を基準に、特定範囲の電子レンジのマイクロ波出力、蒸し調理時間で使用する専用のものとして提供しても良いが、電子レンジのマイクロ波出力、蒸し調理時間に応じた蒸気源液状物Rの適切収容量を表示する目盛を設けても良い。目盛を設けた場合でも、液排出用開口部12bを、蒸し調理時間が最も長い液深を過不足無く確保するために、有効に機能させることができる。   Moreover, the steam table according to the present invention is dedicated for use in microwave output and steam cooking time of a specific range of microwave oven based on the amount of liquid stored determined by the limiter function (position of the liquid discharge opening 12b). Although it may provide as a thing of a thing, you may provide the scale which displays the suitable accommodation amount of the steam source liquid material R according to the microwave output of a microwave oven, and steaming cooking time. Even when the scale is provided, the liquid discharge opening 12b can function effectively in order to ensure the liquid depth with the longest steam cooking time without excess or deficiency.

図1、図4に示すように、蒸籠載置部14は、外壁部11の上部開口部の口縁部から該外壁部11の外側にフランジ状に突設された台板部14aと、この台板部14aの外周の全周にわたって立設された立壁部14bとを具備して構成されている。立壁部14bは、台板部14aを介して外壁部11とは反対の側に突設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the steam placement unit 14 includes a base plate part 14 a projecting in a flange shape from the mouth edge of the upper opening of the outer wall part 11 to the outside of the outer wall part 11, And a standing wall portion 14b erected over the entire outer periphery of the base plate portion 14a. The standing wall portion 14b is provided on the opposite side of the outer wall portion 11 via the base plate portion 14a.

図4に示すように、この蒸籠載置部14には、台板部14a上に、蒸籠80の円筒状の外周壁81が載置される。
蒸籠80は、前記外周壁81の内側に食品載置用の食品載せ台82が固設されてなる胴部83と、この胴部83上に着脱自在に設けられた開閉蓋84とを具備する。開閉蓋84は、胴部83の前記外周壁81上に重ね合わされる外周リング84bと、この外周リング84bの内側を塞ぐように設けられた天板部84aとを具備する。開閉蓋84の外周リング84bは、胴部83の外周壁81と内径及び外径が揃えられた円筒状に形成されている。図示例の蒸籠80においては、胴部83の外周壁81上に開閉蓋84の外周リング84bを重ね合わせることで、胴部83上に開閉蓋84を設置し、胴部83上を開閉蓋84によって塞ぐようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, a cylindrical outer peripheral wall 81 of the steam 80 is placed on the base plate part 14a in the steam placement part 14.
The steaming steam 80 includes a body portion 83 in which a food platform 82 for placing food is fixed inside the outer peripheral wall 81, and an opening / closing lid 84 detachably provided on the body portion 83. . The open / close lid 84 includes an outer peripheral ring 84b that is overlaid on the outer peripheral wall 81 of the trunk portion 83, and a top plate portion 84a that is provided so as to close the inner side of the outer peripheral ring 84b. The outer peripheral ring 84b of the opening / closing lid 84 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the same inner diameter and outer diameter as the outer peripheral wall 81 of the trunk portion 83. In the illustrated example of the steam 80, the outer ring 84 b of the opening / closing lid 84 is overlapped on the outer peripheral wall 81 of the trunk portion 83, whereby the opening / closing lid 84 is installed on the trunk portion 83, and the opening / closing lid 84 is placed on the trunk portion 83. It is supposed to close by.

蒸籠80の外周壁81は、その外径が、蒸籠載置部14の立壁部14bの内径に揃えられている。蒸籠80は、前記外周壁81の下端部を蒸籠台10の蒸籠載置部14の立壁部14bの内側に収容し台板部14a上に載置することで、蒸籠台10上に安定に設置される。
本実施形態に係る蒸籠ユニットは前記蒸籠台10と前記蒸籠80とで構成されている。
The outer peripheral wall 81 of the steam 80 has an outer diameter aligned with the inner diameter of the standing wall portion 14 b of the steam mounting portion 14. The steam 80 is stably installed on the steam table 10 by accommodating the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall 81 inside the standing wall portion 14b of the steam mounting portion 14 of the steam table 10 and placing it on the base plate portion 14a. Is done.
The steaming unit according to this embodiment includes the steaming table 10 and the steaming 80.

なお、蒸籠80の外周壁81の外径は、蒸籠台10の蒸籠載置部14の台板部14aの内径と蒸籠載置部14の立壁部14bの内径との間の大きさであれば良い。蒸籠台10は、蒸籠載置部14の台板部14aの内径と蒸籠載置部14の立壁部14bの内径との差によって、蒸籠80の外周壁81の外径に対する蒸籠台10の汎用性を確保できる。
また、開閉蓋84は、胴部83上を塞ぐことができる構成であれば良く、外周リング84bに該外周リング84bとは別の部材である天板部84aを固定した複数部材からなる構成のものに限定されず、全体が1部材で形成されたもの、例えば、天板部のみからなる構成のもの等も採用可能である。
The outer diameter of the outer peripheral wall 81 of the steam 80 is a size between the inner diameter of the base plate part 14a of the steam mounting part 14 of the steaming table 10 and the inner diameter of the standing wall part 14b of the steam mounting part 14. good. The evaporating table 10 is versatile due to the difference between the inner diameter of the base plate portion 14a of the evaporating unit 14 and the inner diameter of the standing wall portion 14b of the evaporating unit 14 with respect to the outer diameter of the outer peripheral wall 81 of the evaporating unit 80. Can be secured.
Further, the opening / closing lid 84 only needs to be configured so as to be able to close the body portion 83, and is configured by a plurality of members in which a top plate portion 84a which is a member different from the outer peripheral ring 84b is fixed to the outer peripheral ring 84b. It is not limited to a thing, What was formed as a whole with one member, for example, the thing which consists only of a top-plate part, etc. are employable.

前記蒸籠80の食品載せ台82は、前記外周壁81の下端部の内側に設けられており、外周壁81の中心軸線に直交する向きで延在する食品載置面82aを形成している。但し、この食品載せ台82は、その下側の蒸籠台10から立ち上る蒸気を通過させ、該食品載せ台82上に載置された食品に蒸気を接触させるために、例えば、孔が多数形成されたものや、簀の子状のもの、メッシュ状のもの等が採用される。
図4中、符号82bは、食品載せ台82に形成された蒸気通過用の透孔(貫通孔)を示す。
The food placing table 82 of the steaming 80 is provided inside the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall 81, and forms a food placing surface 82 a that extends in a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the outer peripheral wall 81. However, the food platform 82 is formed with, for example, a large number of holes in order to allow the steam rising from the lower evaporating platform 10 to pass therethrough and to bring the steam into contact with the food placed on the food platform 82. A cocoon, a cocoon-like one, a mesh-like one, etc. are employed.
In FIG. 4, reference numeral 82 b denotes a vapor passage through hole (through hole) formed in the food platform 82.

また、ここでは、蒸籠として、例えば木、竹等の植物系材質で形成されたものを採用している。但し、蒸籠は、その一部又は全体が、例えば、マイクロ波を透過する合成樹脂材料、ガラス等で形成されたものであっても良い。蒸籠の材質としては、マイクロ波を反射するものは採用しない。
合成樹脂材料としては、日本工業規格S 2029(プラスチック製食器)の耐熱性試験によって得られる耐熱温度が100℃よりも高いものを使用する。
In addition, here, as the steamed steam, a material made of a plant material such as wood or bamboo is employed. However, a part or the whole of the steam may be formed of, for example, a synthetic resin material that transmits microwaves, glass, or the like. As the material for the steam, those that reflect microwaves are not used.
As the synthetic resin material, a material having a heat resistant temperature higher than 100 ° C. obtained by a heat resistance test of Japanese Industrial Standard S 2029 (plastic tableware) is used.

前記蒸籠台10、蒸籠ユニットを用いて、食品を蒸し調理して蒸し調理済み食品を製造する方法(蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法)としては、図4に示すように、蒸気源液状物Rを蒸籠台10の前記貯液部13に貯留した状態で、蒸し調理を行う食品Fを収容した蒸籠80を蒸籠台10の蒸籠載置部14に設置し(蒸し器を組み立てる)、蒸籠台10上に蒸籠80を設置してなる蒸し器を電子レンジ90にて加熱する。蒸籠80は開閉蓋84で胴部83上端を塞いでおく。食品Fは食品載せ台82上に載せて蒸籠80に収容する。   As a method for producing steamed and cooked food by steaming food using the steaming stand 10 and steaming unit (method for producing steamed and cooked food), as shown in FIG. The steam 80 containing the food F to be cooked in a state of being stored in the liquid storage unit 13 of the steaming table 10 is installed in the steaming unit 14 of the steaming table 10 (assembles the steamer). A steamer in which the steam 80 is installed is heated by the microwave oven 90. The steam 80 is covered with an open / close lid 84 to close the upper end of the body 83. The food F is placed on the food table 82 and stored in the steaming 80.

電子レンジによる加熱を開始すると、貯液部13に貯留した蒸気源液状物R、蒸籠80内の食品Fの温度が上昇していく。そして、加熱によって蒸気源液状物Rから上昇した蒸気が蒸籠80内に流入し、蒸籠80内の食品Fが蒸し調理される。   When heating by the microwave oven is started, the temperature of the vapor source liquid R stored in the liquid storage unit 13 and the food F in the steaming 80 increases. And the vapor | steam which rose from the vapor source liquid material R by heating flows in into the steam 80, and the food F in the steam 80 is steam-cooked.

蒸気源液状物Rとしては、水蒸気を発生させるための水分を含むものであることが必須条件であり、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものを用いることができる。
水としては、飲料水として用いることができるものであれば特に限定は無い。
水分を含む飲料は、飲料水を含む語であるが、ここでは飲料水以外の含水飲料も蒸気源液状物Rに含まれることを指すために用いている。例えば、ワイン、日本酒、焼酎、ビール等のアルコール飲料、果汁を含むジュース等の清涼飲料水、茶飲料、コーヒー飲料、牛乳、乳飲料等を挙げることができる。この飲料は水分を30%(重量%)以上含むものが好ましく、例えばアルコール100%のものや、油分やアルコール分が多く実質的に水分を全く(あるいは殆ど)含まないものは採用しない。
含水液状食品としては、食品固形物を含んでいても良く、例えば、みそ汁、シチュー、カレールー、各種スープ類、ヨーグルト等を挙げることができる。但し、この含水液状食品としては、食品固形物が少なく、液状部分が多いものが好ましい。
水以外の飲料、含水液状食品は、蒸し調理を行う食品への蒸気の供給のみならず、蒸し調理を行う食品への香り付けの役割も果たす。
As the vapor source liquid material R, it is an essential condition that it contains water for generating water vapor, and a mixture of one or more selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods should be used. Can do.
The water is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as drinking water.
The beverage containing water is a term including drinking water, but is used here to indicate that a water-containing beverage other than drinking water is also included in the vapor source liquid material R. For example, alcoholic beverages such as wine, sake, shochu and beer, soft drinks such as juice containing fruit juice, tea beverages, coffee beverages, milk, milk beverages and the like can be mentioned. This beverage preferably contains 30% (% by weight) or more of moisture. For example, a beverage containing 100% alcohol or a product containing a large amount of oil or alcohol and containing substantially no (or almost no) moisture is not adopted.
The water-containing liquid food may contain food solids, and examples thereof include miso soup, stew, curry roux, various soups, yogurt and the like. However, the water-containing liquid food is preferably a food with a small amount of food solids and a large liquid portion.
Beverages other than water and water-containing liquid foods serve not only to supply steam to foods that are steamed but also to add flavor to foods that are steamed.

また、蒸籠台10、蒸籠80の電子レンジ90での加熱を開始する前、あるいは、加熱の途中で加熱を一旦停止して、蒸気源液状物Rに香料を添加しても良い。香料を添加した蒸気源液状物Rの加熱によって発生させた蒸気を食品Fに接触させることで、食品Fに香りを付けることができる。
香料としては、食品添加物として使用可能なものであり、例えば香辛料(スパイス、ハーブを含む)、植物等から抽出した精油等の天然香料や、合成香料等を挙げることができる。
In addition, the fragrance may be added to the vapor source liquid R before the heating in the microwave oven 90 of the steam table 10 and steam 80 is started or in the middle of the heating. By bringing the steam generated by heating the steam source liquid material R to which the fragrance has been added into contact with the food F, the food F can be scented.
As the fragrance, it can be used as a food additive. Examples thereof include spices (including spices and herbs), natural fragrances such as essential oils extracted from plants, and synthetic fragrances.

ところで、図2に示すように、蒸籠台10の貯液部13は、前記外壁部11と前記内筒部12との連続部である屈曲部13bが前記内筒部12の中心軸線L1に直交する仮想平面G内にて環状に延在された構成になっている。この屈曲部13bは前記底部開口部11bの口縁部として機能する。貯液部13の前記外壁部11及び前記内筒部12は、貯液部13の底部側に行くほど互いに接近するように形成されており、前記屈曲部13bから前記仮想平面Gに対して傾斜する方向に延在している。このため、前記屈曲部13bが、蒸籠台10、貯液部13において前記電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91(図4参照)に当接される設置用当接部として機能する。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 2, the liquid storage part 13 of the evaporating base 10 has a bent part 13b, which is a continuous part of the outer wall part 11 and the inner cylinder part 12, orthogonal to the central axis L1 of the inner cylinder part 12. It is the structure extended cyclically | annularly in the virtual plane G to do. The bent portion 13b functions as a mouth edge portion of the bottom opening portion 11b. The outer wall part 11 and the inner cylinder part 12 of the liquid storage part 13 are formed so as to approach each other toward the bottom side of the liquid storage part 13, and are inclined with respect to the virtual plane G from the bent part 13b. It extends in the direction you want. For this reason, the said bending part 13b functions as a contact part for installation contact | abutted in the cooking base 10 and the liquid storage part 13 with the food installation base 91 (refer FIG. 4) of the said microwave oven 90. FIG.

なお、電子レンジ90としては、ここではターンテーブル式電子レンジを例示する。ターンテーブル式電子レンジ90の場合、調理物設置台91(図4参照)はターンテーブルである。また、図4中、符号93は、電子レンジ90の庫内側空間である。蒸籠に収容した食品Fの蒸し調理を行う場合、蒸籠台10上に蒸籠を設置してなる蒸し器を電子レンジ90の庫内側空間93に収納して加熱する。
但し、本発明では、電子レンジとして下部マグネトロン式の電子レンジも採用可能である。下部マグネトロン式の電子レンジの場合は、前記調理物設置台は、電子レンジ90の庫内の床面を形成する床部である。
このことは、本発明に係る他の実施形態についても共通である。
Here, as the microwave oven 90, a turntable microwave oven is illustrated here. In the case of the turntable type microwave oven 90, the cooking product installation base 91 (see FIG. 4) is a turntable. Further, in FIG. 4, reference numeral 93 denotes a space inside the microwave oven 90. When steaming cooking the food F contained in the steam, a steamer in which steam is installed on the steam table 10 is stored in the inside space 93 of the microwave oven 90 and heated.
However, in the present invention, a lower magnetron type microwave oven can also be adopted as the microwave oven. In the case of a lower magnetron type microwave oven, the cooked food installation base is a floor portion that forms a floor surface inside the microwave oven 90.
This is common to other embodiments according to the present invention.

図示例の蒸籠台10において、屈曲部13bは、電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91に当接される部分(調理物設置台91に接触される接触部)が、仮想平面G内にて環状に延在する線状になっている。
この蒸籠台10は、貯液部13の電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91に対する当接面積が非常に小さい。このため、蒸気源液状物Rから調理物設置台91への熱の逃げを最小限に抑えることができ、蒸気源液状物Rの加熱効率を向上できる。このことは、特に、ターンテーブル式の電子レンジ90を採用した場合に、蒸気源液状物Rの昇温時間の短縮、蒸気発生までの時間の短縮に有効に寄与する。
In the steaming table 10 of the illustrated example, the bent portion 13b has an annular portion in the virtual plane G where the portion that comes into contact with the food installation table 91 of the microwave oven 90 (the contact portion that comes into contact with the food installation table 91) is circular. It has a linear shape extending to
The evaporating table 10 has a very small contact area with respect to the cookware installation table 91 of the microwave oven 90 of the liquid storage unit 13. For this reason, the escape of the heat from the steam source liquid material R to the food product installation table 91 can be minimized, and the heating efficiency of the steam source liquid material R can be improved. This contributes effectively to shortening the temperature rise time of the vapor source liquid material R and shortening the time until the steam is generated, particularly when the turntable type microwave oven 90 is employed.

しかも、この蒸籠台10では内筒部12の存在によって貯液部13の平面視中央部には蒸気源液状物Rは貯留されず、蒸気源液状物Rは、内筒部12の周囲の環状の貯液凹所13aのみに貯留される。
この構成であれば、長時間(例えば15分以上)の蒸し調理を実現するべく蒸気源液状物Rに充分な貯留量を確保して蒸気源液状物Rの液面から貯液凹所13aの底部までの深さ(液深)が深くなっても、蒸気源液状物Rにマイクロ波の照射面積を充分に確保できる。特に、電子レンジ90の庫内の内側面92(天井面、床面に垂直の縦方向の内壁面)で反射されるマイクロ波を蒸気源液状物Rの加熱に有効に利用できるようになる。その結果、マイクロ波による蒸気源液状物Rの加熱を効率良く行うことができ、短時間で効率良く蒸気を発生させることができる。
In addition, the steam source 10 does not store the vapor source liquid material R in the central portion in plan view of the liquid storage portion 13 due to the presence of the inner cylinder portion 12, and the vapor source liquid material R has an annular shape around the inner cylinder portion 12. Is stored only in the liquid storage recess 13a.
If it is this structure, in order to implement | achieve steaming cooking for a long time (for example, 15 minutes or more), a sufficient storage amount is ensured in the vapor source liquid material R, and the liquid storage recess 13a is formed from the liquid surface of the vapor source liquid material R. Even when the depth to the bottom (liquid depth) becomes deeper, a sufficient microwave irradiation area can be secured in the vapor source liquid material R. In particular, the microwave reflected by the inner side surface 92 (the inner wall surface in the vertical direction perpendicular to the ceiling surface and the floor surface) inside the microwave oven 90 can be effectively used for heating the vapor source liquid material R. As a result, the vapor source liquid material R can be efficiently heated by microwaves, and steam can be efficiently generated in a short time.

さらに、図4に示すように、図示例の蒸籠台10は、前記内筒部12が、貯液部13の外壁部11の底部11a(屈曲部13b)から該内筒部12の先端部側に行くにしたがって先細りのテーパ状(テーパ円筒状)に形成されている。
本発明において、内筒部は、その長手方向(中心軸線に沿った方向)の全長にわたって断面形状が一定(外形が一定)の構成であっても良いが、上述のように内筒部12が先端部側に行くにしたがって先細りのテーパ状に形成されている構成であると、貯液部13の貯液凹所13aの底部側(屈曲部13b側)と開口部側(蒸籠載置部14に近い側)との容積比、換言すれば内筒部の中心軸線に垂直の方向における貯液凹所13aの断面積の比(開口部側断面積/底部側断面積)が拡大する。貯液凹所13aが、その開口部側(換言すれば外壁部11の開口部側)により多くの蒸気源液状物Rを貯留できる構成となる。
この構成であれば、特に、電子レンジ90として庫上部にマグネトロンを有するタイプのものを使用する場合に蒸気源液状物Rの加熱に有利である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the illustrated example of the evaporating base 10, the inner cylinder portion 12 is located on the distal end side of the inner cylinder portion 12 from the bottom 11 a (bent portion 13 b) of the outer wall portion 11 of the liquid storage portion 13. It is formed in a tapered shape (tapered cylindrical shape) as it goes to.
In the present invention, the inner cylinder portion may have a configuration in which the cross-sectional shape is constant (the outer shape is constant) over the entire length in the longitudinal direction (the direction along the central axis). When the taper is tapered toward the front end side, the bottom side (bending part 13b side) and the opening side (steaming part 14) of the liquid storage recess 13a of the liquid storage part 13 are formed. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the liquid storage recess 13a in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the inner cylinder portion (opening side cross-sectional area / bottom side cross-sectional area) is increased. The liquid storage recess 13a is configured to be able to store more vapor source liquid material R on its opening side (in other words, on the opening side of the outer wall 11).
This configuration is advantageous for heating the vapor source liquid material R particularly when a microwave oven 90 having a magnetron in the upper part is used.

なお、椀形の外壁部11は、環状の屈曲部13bから開口部側に行くに従って末広がりの形状になっている。この椀形の外壁部11の採用も、貯液凹所13aをその開口部側(換言すれば外壁部11の開口部側)により多くの蒸気源液状物Rを貯留できる構成とすることに有効に寄与することは言うまでも無い。   Note that the bowl-shaped outer wall portion 11 has a shape that expands toward the opening side from the annular bent portion 13b. The adoption of this bowl-shaped outer wall portion 11 is also effective for making it possible to store the liquid storage recess 13a on the opening side thereof (in other words, on the opening portion side of the outer wall portion 11) so that more vapor source liquid material R can be stored. Needless to say, it contributes to

また、前記蒸籠台10の貯液部13は、蒸気源液状物Rが収容されるのは、その平面視中央部の内筒部12の周囲の貯液凹所13aであるから、図4に示すように、電子レンジ90による蒸し調理中において貯液部13から上昇する蒸気は、主に貯液凹所13aからその真上の方向に上昇していく流れ(蒸気流S)を形成する。この蒸気流Sは、蒸籠80において外周壁81内面に沿って上昇し、開閉蓋84の天板部84aに達した所で天板部84aの中央部に向かい、天板部84aの中央部の近傍から下方へ向かった後、食品Fや食品載せ台82に衝突するなどして蒸籠80の外周壁81に向かって拡散し、貯液凹所13aからその真上の方向に上昇していく蒸気流Sに合流する循環流を形成する。   Further, in the liquid storage part 13 of the evaporating base 10, the liquid source R is stored in the liquid storage recess 13a around the inner cylinder part 12 at the center in plan view. As shown, the steam rising from the liquid storage part 13 during steam cooking by the microwave oven 90 mainly forms a flow (steam flow S) that rises from the liquid storage recess 13a in the direction immediately above it. This steam flow S rises along the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall 81 in the steam 80, and when it reaches the top plate portion 84a of the opening / closing lid 84, it goes to the central portion of the top plate portion 84a and reaches the central portion of the top plate portion 84a. After moving downward from the vicinity, the steam diffuses toward the outer peripheral wall 81 of the steam 80 by colliding with the food F or the food table 82, and rises upward from the liquid storage recess 13a. A circulation flow that merges with the flow S is formed.

内筒部12が存在する箇所からは蒸気は発生しない。このため、蒸籠80の食品載せ台82の下方から食品載せ台82を透過して食品載置面82aの中央部の上方へ上昇する蒸気流は殆どあるいは全く無い。その結果、蒸籠80の天板部84aの中央部の近傍から下方への蒸気の流れが形成されやすく、蒸籠80の内側空間に蒸気が循環する循環流(以下、蒸気循環流とも言う)が形成される。   Steam is not generated from the location where the inner cylinder portion 12 exists. For this reason, there is little or no steam flow that passes through the food platform 82 from below the food platform 82 of the steam 80 and rises above the center of the food platform 82a. As a result, a steam flow downward from the vicinity of the central portion of the top plate portion 84a of the steam 80 is easily formed, and a circulation flow (hereinafter also referred to as a steam circulation flow) in which steam circulates in the inner space of the steam 80 is formed. Is done.

なお、蒸籠80の開閉蓋84の天板部84aは、開口部(図示略)が1以上開口された板状部材であり、蒸籠80内の蒸気は天板部84aの開口部から少しずつ漏出する。
天板部84aとしては、例えば、竹、木等からなる帯状部材を編み込んで構成したものであり、帯状部材同士の間の隙間が開口部として機能する。また、天板部84aとしては、木、竹等の植物系材質で形成された1枚の板状部材に前記開口部として機能する貫通孔を多数穿設したもの等も採用可能である。天板部84aに形成する開口部は、蒸籠台と該蒸籠台上に設置した蒸籠とで構成される容器状の蒸し器の内圧上昇を抑える機能を果たすものであり、例えばピンホール状のものを1つ形成してあれば足りる。この点、天板部84aは、開口部として1以上の孔が穿設されている構成であれば良い。
天板部84aとしては、竹、木等の植物系材料で形成された板状部材に前記開口部として機能する貫通孔を穿設したものや、マイクロ波を透過するプラスチック、ガラスで形成された板状部材に前記開口部として機能する貫通孔を穿設したもの等も採用可能である。
The top plate portion 84a of the open / close lid 84 of the steam 80 is a plate-like member having one or more openings (not shown), and the steam in the steam 80 leaks little by little from the opening of the top plate portion 84a. To do.
As the top plate portion 84a, for example, a band-shaped member made of bamboo, wood, or the like is knitted, and a gap between the band-shaped members functions as an opening. Moreover, as the top plate portion 84a, a plate member formed of a plant-based material such as wood or bamboo and having many through holes that function as the openings can be used. The opening formed in the top plate portion 84a serves to suppress an increase in internal pressure of a container-shaped steamer composed of a steaming table and steaming installed on the steaming table. It is sufficient if one is formed. In this regard, the top plate portion 84a may have a configuration in which one or more holes are formed as openings.
The top plate portion 84a is made of a plate-like member made of a plant-based material such as bamboo or wood, with a through-hole functioning as the opening, or made of plastic or glass that transmits microwaves. A plate-like member having a through-hole functioning as the opening can be used.

本発明によれば、蒸気循環流の形成により、蒸籠80内の食品Fに蒸気を満遍なく接触させることができる。このため、蒸籠80内に食品Fを複数収納した場合であっても調理状態のばらつきを抑えることができる。
また、蒸気循環流の形成により、食品Fから放出される蒸気の滞留に起因する調理状態のばらつきも抑えることができる。
したがって、蒸気循環流の形成により調理状態を均等化できる。
According to the present invention, the steam can be uniformly brought into contact with the food F in the steamed steam 80 by forming the steam circulation flow. For this reason, even if it is a case where several foodstuffs F are accommodated in the steaming 80, the dispersion | variation in a cooking state can be suppressed.
In addition, due to the formation of the steam circulation flow, it is also possible to suppress variations in the cooking state caused by the stay of steam released from the food F.
Therefore, the cooking state can be equalized by forming a steam circulation flow.

図4に示すように、前記蒸籠台10の前記内筒部12の前記外壁部11(具体的には屈曲部13b)からの突出寸法tは、前記貯液部13の深さ寸法dよりも小さくする。
前記内筒部12の突出寸法tが前記貯液部13(外壁部11)の深さ寸法dよりも小さければ、内筒部12先端と食品載せ台82との間にクリアランスを確実に確保でき、天板部84aの中央部の近傍から下方へ向かう蒸気流Sが、蒸籠80の食品載せ台82からその下方の前記クリアランスに流入する流れを形成しやすくなり、食品Fに対する蒸気の接触をより効率良く行える。
As shown in FIG. 4, the projecting dimension t from the outer wall part 11 (specifically, the bent part 13 b) of the inner cylinder part 12 of the evaporating base 10 is larger than the depth dimension d of the liquid storage part 13. Make it smaller.
If the protruding dimension t of the inner cylinder part 12 is smaller than the depth dimension d of the liquid storage part 13 (outer wall part 11), a clearance can be reliably secured between the tip of the inner cylinder part 12 and the food platform 82. The steam flow S directed downward from the vicinity of the central portion of the top plate portion 84a is likely to form a flow flowing from the food platform 82 of the steaming steam 80 into the clearance below the steam plate 80, and the steam contact with the food F is more facilitated. It can be done efficiently.

一方、内筒部12は、貯液部13の貯液凹所13aに入れる蒸気源液状物Rの量が少ない場合や、蒸し調理の進行に伴う蒸気源液状物Rの減少で、蒸気源液状物Rの液面位置が低く(屈曲部13bに近付く)なっても、貯液凹所13aから上昇する蒸気が内筒部12の上方に拡散してくることを抑え、蒸気が貯液凹所13aから真上の方向へ上昇する流れを形成するように蒸気を案内する機能を果たす。このことは蒸し調理中の蒸気循環流の安定維持に寄与する。内筒部12の蒸気案内機能を得る点では、前記内筒部12の突出寸法tが大きいことが好ましい。   On the other hand, the inner cylinder portion 12 has a vapor source liquid state when the amount of the vapor source liquid material R put into the liquid storage recess 13a of the liquid storage portion 13 is small or when the vapor source liquid material R decreases with the progress of steaming cooking. Even when the liquid surface position of the object R is low (approaching the bent portion 13b), the vapor rising from the liquid storage recess 13a is prevented from diffusing above the inner cylinder portion 12, and the vapor is stored in the liquid storage recess. It functions to guide the steam so as to form a flow rising upward from 13a. This contributes to the stable maintenance of the steam circulation during steam cooking. In terms of obtaining the steam guiding function of the inner cylinder part 12, it is preferable that the protruding dimension t of the inner cylinder part 12 is large.

これらのことから、前記内筒部12の前記屈曲部13bからの突出寸法tは、前記貯液部13の深さ寸法dよりも小さく、かつ、前記貯液部13の深さ寸法dの1/2よりも大きいことが好ましい。また、内筒部12の前記突出寸法tの下限値は、貯液部13の深さ寸法dの70%以上であることがより好ましく、前記深さ寸法dの80%以上であることがさらに好ましい。   For these reasons, the projecting dimension t of the inner cylinder part 12 from the bent part 13b is smaller than the depth dimension d of the liquid storage part 13 and 1 of the depth dimension d of the liquid storage part 13. It is preferably larger than / 2. Further, the lower limit value of the projecting dimension t of the inner cylinder part 12 is more preferably 70% or more of the depth dimension d of the liquid storage part 13, and more preferably 80% or more of the depth dimension d. preferable.

また、前記内筒部12は、その先端の外径が、前記外壁部11の最大内径の20〜70%の大きさの円筒状あるいはテーパ円筒状に形成されていることが好ましい。内筒部12の先端の外径は、外壁部11の最大内径の40〜60%であることがより好ましい。   Further, the inner cylinder portion 12 is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape or a tapered cylindrical shape whose outer diameter at the tip thereof is 20 to 70% of the maximum inner diameter of the outer wall portion 11. The outer diameter of the tip of the inner cylinder portion 12 is more preferably 40 to 60% of the maximum inner diameter of the outer wall portion 11.

本発明に係る蒸籠台は、市販の蒸籠を載せて使用できる点も利点の一つである。
ところで、本発明では、電子レンジ90内での長時間の蒸し調理を行う場合、木、竹等の植物系材質で形成された蒸籠80に蒸気流Sが接触することにより、蒸籠80の過剰な温度上昇や焦げを防止できるという利点もある。
木、竹等の植物系材質で形成された蒸籠80は、電子レンジ90のマイクロ波によって加熱されるが、仮に蒸籠への蒸気の供給が無い状態で長時間の加熱を継続すると、蒸籠80の表面の温度がかなり高くなる。また、長時間の加熱で蒸籠80に焦げが発生することがある。
The steaming stand according to the present invention is one of the advantages that a commercially available steaming can be used.
By the way, in the present invention, when steam cooking is performed for a long time in the microwave oven 90, the steam flow S comes into contact with the steam 80 formed of a plant-based material such as wood or bamboo, so that the steam 80 is excessive. There is also an advantage that temperature rise and scorching can be prevented.
The steam 80 formed of plant materials such as wood and bamboo is heated by the microwave of the microwave oven 90. If heating is continued for a long time without supplying steam to the steam, The surface temperature is considerably higher. In addition, the steam 80 may be burnt by heating for a long time.

本発明者は、蒸籠台10から蒸籠80への蒸気の供給が継続されれば、電子レンジ90での加熱を長時間(例えば400Wで1〜1.5時間)継続しても蒸籠80(植物系材質の蒸籠)に焦げが発生しないことを見出した。
実験の結果、蒸気源液状物から蒸籠80内への蒸気の供給が停止した後も加熱を継続(例えば、400Wで10分以上)すると蒸籠80には焦げが発生することを確認した。また、蒸籠台10から蒸籠80への蒸気の供給が継続されれば、電子レンジ90での加熱を長時間(例えば400Wで1〜1.5時間)継続しても蒸籠80に焦げが発生しないことが確認できた。
The present inventor, if the supply of steam from the steam table 10 to the steam 80 is continued, the steam 80 (plant) even if heating in the microwave oven 90 is continued for a long time (for example, 400 W for 1 to 1.5 hours). It has been found that no scorching occurs in the steam of the system material.
As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that if the heating was continued (for example, at 400 W for 10 minutes or longer) after the supply of steam from the vapor source liquid to the steam 80 was stopped, the steam 80 was burnt. Moreover, if the supply of steam from the steam table 10 to the steam 80 is continued, the steam 80 will not be burnt even if heating in the microwave oven 90 is continued for a long time (for example, 1 to 1.5 hours at 400 W). I was able to confirm.

蒸籠台10から蒸籠80への蒸気の供給によって、蒸籠80の焦げが防止される原因はさらに検証が必要であるが、以下の2点が考えられる。
第1は、蒸籠80内面に蒸気流Sが接触することで、蒸籠80の熱が蒸気流によって奪われて、蒸籠80の温度上昇を抑えることができる点である。これにより蒸籠80の温度が蒸籠80内の蒸気の温度よりも高くなりにくく、蒸籠の焦げが防止されるものと考えられる。また、蒸籠80内の蒸気は、開閉蓋84の天板部84aに形成されている開口部(図示略)から僅かずつ漏出する。この蒸気の漏出によって蒸籠80から熱エネルギーが放出されることも、蒸籠80の温度上昇の抑制に寄与するものと考えられる。
第2は、植物系材質で形成された蒸籠80に蒸籠80内の蒸気が僅かずつ浸透し、この蒸気が蒸籠80の外表面から放出される際に、蒸籠80から熱を奪う点である。これにより、特に蒸籠80表面の温度上昇が抑えられ、蒸籠の焦げが防止されることが考えられる。
The reason why the steam 80 is prevented from being burnt by the supply of steam from the steam table 10 to the steam 80 needs further verification, but the following two points are considered.
The first point is that when the steam flow S contacts the inner surface of the steam 80, the heat of the steam 80 is taken away by the steam flow, and the temperature rise of the steam 80 can be suppressed. Thereby, the temperature of the steam 80 is unlikely to be higher than the temperature of the steam in the steam 80, and it is considered that the burning of the steam is prevented. Further, the steam in the steam 80 leaks little by little from an opening (not shown) formed in the top plate portion 84a of the opening / closing lid 84. It is considered that the release of thermal energy from the steam 80 due to the leakage of steam also contributes to the suppression of the temperature rise of the steam 80.
The second point is that steam in the steam 80 slightly permeates into the steam 80 formed of a plant material, and when the steam is released from the outer surface of the steam 80, heat is taken from the steam 80. Thereby, it is conceivable that the temperature rise on the surface of the steam 80 is particularly suppressed and the scorch of the steam is prevented.

図5は、複数の胴部83を上下多段(図5では2段)に設けた構成の蒸籠80Aを、蒸籠台10上に設置した場合を示す。開閉蓋84は最上段の胴部83上に設置する。
この場合も、蒸籠台10から上昇する蒸気によって、蒸籠80A内に蒸気循環流を形成できる。
FIG. 5 shows a case where the steam 80 </ b> A having a configuration in which a plurality of body parts 83 are provided in a plurality of upper and lower stages (two stages in FIG. 5) is installed on the steam table 10. The open / close lid 84 is installed on the uppermost body portion 83.
Also in this case, a steam circulation flow can be formed in the steam 80A by the steam rising from the steam table 10.

(第2実施形態)
次に、本発明の第2実施形態を説明する。
図6に、この実施形態の蒸籠台50(電子レンジ用蒸籠台)、この蒸籠台50を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニット(電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット)の一例を示す。
図6、図7に示すように、この実施形態の蒸籠台50は、第1実施形態の蒸籠台10の貯液部13の底部に通気用凹溝51を形成した構成になっている。この蒸籠台50の貯液部に符号52を付す。蒸籠台50の通気用凹溝51以外の構成は第1実施形態の蒸籠台10と同様であり、図中、第1実施形態と同様の構成部分に共通の符号を付す。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 6 shows an example of a steaming stand 50 (a microwave oven steaming stand) according to this embodiment and a steaming unit (a microwave oven steaming unit) configured using the steaming stand 50.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the evaporating table 50 of this embodiment has a configuration in which a vent groove 51 is formed at the bottom of the liquid storage part 13 of the evaporating table 10 of the first embodiment. Reference numeral 52 is given to the liquid storage part of the digester base 50. The configuration of the steaming table 50 other than the vent groove 51 is the same as that of the steaming table 10 of the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the first embodiment in the figure.

また、この実施形態の蒸籠ユニットは、前記蒸籠台50と、図6中符号80Bの蒸籠とで構成したものである。
前記蒸籠80Bは、第1実施形態の蒸籠80の開閉蓋84にかえて、蒸気排出用の開口部として機能する隙間や貫通孔が形成されていない天板部85aを有する開閉蓋85を採用したものである。開閉蓋85は前記天板部85aを採用した点のみが第1実施形態にて説明した開閉蓋84と異なる。その他の構成、材質等は、第1実施形態にて説明した開閉蓋84と同様である。天板部85aは外周リング84bの内側を塞ぐようにして外周リング84bに取り付けられている。図中、第1実施形態にて説明した蒸籠80と同様の構成部分に共通の符号を付す。
この蒸籠80Bは、胴部83と開閉蓋85とで構成されている。
Further, the steaming unit of this embodiment is constituted by the steaming table 50 and the steaming 80B in FIG.
The steam 80B employs an opening / closing lid 85 having a top plate portion 85a that does not have a gap or a through hole that functions as an opening for discharging steam, instead of the opening / closing lid 84 of the steam 80 of the first embodiment. Is. The opening / closing lid 85 is different from the opening / closing lid 84 described in the first embodiment only in that the top plate portion 85a is employed. Other configurations, materials, and the like are the same as those of the opening / closing lid 84 described in the first embodiment. The top plate portion 85a is attached to the outer peripheral ring 84b so as to close the inner side of the outer peripheral ring 84b. In the figure, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those in the steam 80 described in the first embodiment.
This steam 80B is composed of a body 83 and an opening / closing lid 85.

開閉蓋85は、蒸気排出用の開口部として機能する隙間や貫通孔が存在しない部材で全体が隙間無く形成されており、胴部83上に設置することで胴部83上を隙間無く塞ぐことができる。
また、胴部83の外周壁81も全体が隙間無く形成されている。
このため、蒸籠台50の前記蒸籠載置部14上に前記蒸籠80Bの前記胴部83の前記外周壁81を載置し、この外周壁81上に設置した前記開閉蓋85によって前記胴部83上を塞ぐことで、前記蒸籠台50の前記内筒部12の内側空間12cのみを蒸気排出用の開口部とする蒸し器を構成できる。
The opening / closing lid 85 is a member that does not have a gap or a through-hole that functions as an opening for discharging steam, and is entirely formed without a gap. Can do.
The entire outer peripheral wall 81 of the body 83 is also formed without a gap.
For this reason, the outer peripheral wall 81 of the barrel portion 83 of the steam 80B is placed on the steam placement portion 14 of the steam stand 50, and the trunk portion 83 is provided by the opening / closing lid 85 installed on the outer peripheral wall 81. By closing the top, a steamer can be configured in which only the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder portion 12 of the evaporating base 50 is an opening for discharging steam.

なお、開閉蓋85は、全体が隙間無く形成され胴部83上を隙間無く塞ぐことができるものであれば良く、外周リング84bの内側に該外周リング84bとは別の部材である天板部85aを固定して外周リング84bの内側を天板部85aで塞いだ構成に限定されず、全体が1部材からなるもの(いわば、天板部のみで構成した開閉蓋)であっても良い。   The opening / closing lid 85 may be anything as long as it is formed without gaps and can cover the body 83 without gaps, and a top plate portion that is a member different from the outer ring 84b inside the outer ring 84b. The configuration is not limited to the configuration in which 85a is fixed and the inner side of the outer peripheral ring 84b is closed with the top plate portion 85a, but the entire configuration may be a single member (in other words, an open / close lid configured with only the top plate portion).

図6に示すように、貯液部52の貯液凹所13aに蒸気源液状物Rを入れた蒸籠台50上に、食品載せ台82上に食品Fを載置した胴部83を設置してなる蒸し器を電子レンジ90内にて加熱して食品Fの蒸し調理を行う場合、蒸籠台50から立ち上る蒸気流Sによって蒸籠80B内に蒸気循環流を形成できる。
内筒部12の周囲の貯液凹所13aから上昇した蒸気流Sは、蒸籠80Bの開閉蓋85の天板部85aに達した所で天板部85aの中央部に向かい、天板部85aの中央部の近傍から下方へ向かった後、食品Fや食品載せ台82に衝突するなどして蒸籠80Bの外周壁81に向かって拡散し、貯液凹所13aからその真上の方向に上昇していく蒸気流Sに合流する循環流を形成する。
As shown in FIG. 6, a body portion 83 on which a food F is placed on a food platform 82 is installed on the evaporating base 50 in which the vapor source liquid material R is placed in the liquid storage recess 13 a of the liquid storage portion 52. When the steamer is heated in the microwave oven 90 to steam the food F, a steam circulation flow can be formed in the steam 80B by the steam flow S rising from the steam table 50.
The steam flow S rising from the liquid storage recess 13a around the inner cylinder portion 12 reaches the top plate portion 85a of the open / close lid 85 of the steam 80B, toward the center portion of the top plate portion 85a, and the top plate portion 85a. After moving downward from the vicinity of the central part of the food, it collides with the food F or the food table 82 and diffuses toward the outer peripheral wall 81 of the steam 80B, and rises in the direction directly above the liquid storage recess 13a. A circulating flow that merges with the steam flow S is formed.

但し、この蒸籠ユニット、蒸し器の場合、蒸気排出用の開口部を有していない開閉蓋85を採用しているため、蒸気排出用の開口部からの蒸気の漏出が無い分、蒸気排出用の開口部を有する開閉蓋84を採用している第1実施形態の蒸籠ユニットに比べて、蒸籠内において開閉蓋の天板部の中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sの蒸気量が増大する。
さらに、この蒸籠ユニット、蒸し器の場合、蒸し器内の蒸気が、内筒部12の内側空間12cを介して蒸籠台50の貯液部52の底部に形成されている通気用凹溝51から排出可能になっている。蒸気源液状物Rや食品Fからの蒸気の放出や、蒸し器内の蒸気のマイクロ波による加熱膨張の継続に伴い、蒸し器内の蒸気が内筒部12の内側空間12cを介して蒸籠台50の通気用凹溝51から円滑に排出されることで、蒸し器内の内圧が上昇することは無い。また、天板部85aの中央部付近から内筒部12の内側空間12cを通って下降する蒸気流が形成されることで、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sの流れが形成されやすくなりこの蒸気流Sを形成する蒸気量が増大するため、食品載せ台82上の食品Fの蒸し調理の均等化をより確実に実現できるようになる。
However, in the case of this steaming unit and steamer, since the opening / closing lid 85 having no steam discharge opening is adopted, there is no leakage of steam from the steam discharge opening. Compared to the steaming unit of the first embodiment that employs the opening / closing lid 84 having an opening, the amount of steam of the steam flow S descending from near the center of the top plate portion of the opening / closing lid increases in the steam.
Furthermore, in the case of this steaming unit and steamer, steam in the steamer can be discharged from the vent groove 51 formed in the bottom of the liquid storage part 52 of the steaming table 50 through the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder part 12. It has become. With the release of steam from the steam source liquid R and food F, and with the continued heating and expansion of the steam in the steam by microwaves, the steam in the steamer passes through the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder portion 12 to the steam table 50. By smoothly discharging from the vent groove 51, the internal pressure in the steamer does not increase. Moreover, the flow of the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the center of the top plate 85a is formed by forming a steam flow that descends from the vicinity of the center of the top plate 85a through the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder portion 12. Since it becomes easy to form and the amount of steam forming this steam flow S increases, equalization of steam cooking of the food F on the food platform 82 can be realized more reliably.

蒸籠台50の通気用凹溝51について説明する。
図8は、この蒸籠台50を下側(貯液部52の底部側)から見た構造を示す図である。
図6、図7、図8に示すように、通気用凹溝51は、貯液部52の底部において前記屈曲部13bの電子レンジの調理物設置台91と接触される部分(接触部13c)から窪んで該前記内筒部12の内側空間12cから貯液部52の外壁部11の外側に向かって貫通する溝状に形成されている。通気用凹溝51は、換言すれば、接触部13cが位置する仮想平面Gから窪む溝状に形成されている。
図示例の蒸籠台50は、貯液部52の屈曲部13bの通気用凹溝51に対応する部分が薄肉に形成されている。但し、蒸籠台としては、これに限定されず、屈曲部13bの通気用凹溝51に対応する部分を局所的に貯液凹所13a内に張り出すように湾曲あるいは屈曲させて形成した構成であっても良い。
The ventilation groove 51 of the steaming table 50 will be described.
FIG. 8 is a view showing a structure of the steaming base 50 as viewed from the lower side (the bottom side of the liquid storage part 52).
As shown in FIGS. 6, 7, and 8, the vent groove 51 is a portion (contact portion 13 c) in contact with the microwave oven food installation base 91 of the bent portion 13 b at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 52. It is formed in a groove shape that is recessed from the inner space 12 c of the inner cylinder portion 12 toward the outer side of the outer wall portion 11 of the liquid storage portion 52. In other words, the vent groove 51 is formed in a groove shape that is recessed from the virtual plane G where the contact portion 13c is located.
In the illustrated example of the digester base 50, a portion corresponding to the vent groove 51 of the bent portion 13b of the liquid storage portion 52 is formed thin. However, the evaporating table is not limited to this, and has a configuration in which a portion corresponding to the vent groove 51 of the bent portion 13b is curved or bent so as to locally protrude into the liquid storage recess 13a. There may be.

図示例の蒸籠台50は、通気用凹溝51を1本のみ有する構成を例示しているが、本発明に係る蒸籠台としては、屈曲部13bの周方向における複数箇所に通気用凹溝を形成した構成であっても良い。
蒸籠台50に形成する通気用凹溝51の数、及び、屈曲部13bの周方向における通気用凹溝51の寸法(溝幅)は適宜選択し得るが、蒸籠台50を電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91上に設置したときのがたつき防止、設置安定性の確保に鑑みて、貯液部52の底部には、前記屈曲部13bの周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に、前記屈曲部13bの前記電子レンジの調理物設置台91と接触される接触部が確保されるようにする。
このことは、必ずしも、屈曲部13bにおいて前記接触部が確保された部位の数が3以上であることを意味するものでは無く、前記屈曲部13bの周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に前記接触部が存在する構成を意味するものであり、屈曲部13bの前記接触部が確保された部位の数が1又は2である場合も含む。
In the illustrated example, the evaporating table 50 has a configuration having only one vent groove 51, but the evaporating table according to the present invention has vent grooves at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b. The formed structure may be sufficient.
The number of ventilation grooves 51 formed in the steaming table 50 and the size (groove width) of the ventilation grooves 51 in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13 b can be selected as appropriate. In view of preventing rattling when installed on the object installation table 91 and ensuring installation stability, the bottom of the liquid storage unit 52 is provided at three or more locations substantially equal in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b. A contact portion of the bent portion 13b that is in contact with the microwave oven food installation table 91 is secured.
This does not necessarily mean that the number of portions where the contact portion is secured in the bent portion 13b is three or more, and the three or more portions that are substantially equal in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b. This means a configuration in which the contact portion exists, and includes the case where the number of the portions where the contact portion of the bent portion 13b is secured is 1 or 2.

一例として、図9は、貯液部52の底部の屈曲部13bの周方向の3箇所に通気用凹溝51を形成し、屈曲部13bの周方向において略均等の3箇所に、前記電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91と接触される接触部13cを確保した構成の蒸籠台50A(第2実施形態の蒸籠台の変形例)を例示する。
また、この図9に例示した蒸籠台50Aでは、3箇所の接触部13cの屈曲部13bの周方向における寸法(周方向延在寸法)の合計が、3つの通気用凹溝51の屈曲部13bの周方向における寸法(溝幅)の合計よりも小さくしてある。屈曲部13bの内、接触部13cに対応する部分は、貯液部52の底部において突起状に形成されている。
貯液部52の底部に通気用凹溝51を4以上形成する場合も、全ての接触部13cの屈曲部13bの周方向における寸法(周方向延在寸法)の合計が、全ての通気用凹溝51の屈曲部13bの周方向における寸法(溝幅)の合計よりも小さい構成を採用できる。
As an example, FIG. 9 shows that the concave grooves 51 for ventilation are formed at three locations in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 52, and the microwave oven is provided at three locations that are substantially equal in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b. An example of a steaming table 50A having a configuration in which a contact portion 13c that is in contact with 90 cooked food mounting tables 91 is secured (a variation of the steaming table of the second embodiment) is illustrated.
Further, in the digester base 50A illustrated in FIG. 9, the total of the circumferential dimensions (circumferential extension dimensions) of the bent portions 13b of the three contact portions 13c is the bent portion 13b of the three vent grooves 51. It is made smaller than the sum total of the dimension (groove width) in the circumferential direction. A portion corresponding to the contact portion 13 c in the bent portion 13 b is formed in a protruding shape at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 52.
Even when four or more vent grooves 51 are formed in the bottom of the liquid storage section 52, the sum of the dimensions in the circumferential direction (circumferential extension dimension) of the bent portions 13b of all the contact portions 13c is all the vent grooves. A configuration smaller than the total dimension (groove width) in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b of the groove 51 can be employed.

なお、貯液部52の底部に1以上の通気用凹溝51を持つ蒸籠台としては、前記屈曲部13bの周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に、前記屈曲部13bが前記電子レンジの調理物設置台91と接触される接触部が確保されている構成であれば良く、全ての接触部13cの屈曲部13bの周方向における寸法(周方向延在寸法)の合計が、全ての通気用凹溝51の屈曲部13bの周方向における寸法(溝幅)の合計よりも大きい構成も採用可能であることは言うまでも無い。
屈曲部13bの周方向における接触部の数が1又は2である場合は、この構成を採ることを必須とする。
In addition, as the evaporating stand having one or more ventilation grooves 51 at the bottom of the liquid storage part 52, the bent part 13b is provided at three or more places in the circumferential direction of the bent part 13b at substantially equal places. It is sufficient that the contact portion to be brought into contact with the food product mounting table 91 is secured, and the sum of the dimensions in the circumferential direction (circumferential extension dimension) of the bent portions 13b of all the contact portions 13c is all the ventilation. It goes without saying that a configuration larger than the sum of the dimensions (groove width) in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b of the concave groove 51 for use can also be adopted.
When the number of contact portions in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 13b is 1 or 2, it is essential to adopt this configuration.

上述のように、貯液部52の底部に通気用凹溝51を有する構成の蒸籠台50は、電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91上に設置したときに、通気用凹溝51によって、電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91と貯液部52(詳細には屈曲部13b)との間に、内筒部12の内側空間12c内の蒸気を貯液部52の外壁部11の外側に排出するための蒸気排出路が確保される。これにより、蒸し器内の蒸気を、内筒部12の内側空間12cを介して蒸籠台50の通気用凹溝51から円滑に排出でき、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sを形成する蒸気量を増大させることができ、食品載せ台82上の食品Fの蒸し調理の均等化をより確実に実現できる。蒸気源液状物Rからの蒸気発生量が少ない場合でも、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sが得られやすくなる、といった利点がある。   As described above, when the evaporating base 50 having the ventilation groove 51 at the bottom of the liquid storage part 52 is installed on the food installation base 91 of the microwave oven 90, Vapor in the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder part 12 is discharged to the outside of the outer wall part 11 of the liquid storage part 52 between the cookware installation base 91 of the range 90 and the liquid storage part 52 (specifically, the bent part 13b). A steam discharge path is ensured. Thereby, the steam in the steamer can be smoothly discharged from the groove 51 for ventilation of the steaming table 50 through the inner space 12c of the inner cylinder part 12, and the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the center part of the top plate part 85a is generated. The amount of steam to be formed can be increased, and equalization of steam cooking of the food F on the food platform 82 can be realized more reliably. Even when the amount of steam generated from the steam source liquid R is small, there is an advantage that it is easy to obtain the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the center of the top plate portion 85a.

また、蒸籠80Bとして、胴部83の外周壁81及び開閉蓋85の内の少なくとも開閉蓋85が、ガラスあるいは合成樹脂材料から形成された気密性部材で形成されている構成のものを採用すると、蒸籠80Bからの蒸気漏れを容易に減少させることができ、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sを形成する蒸気量を増大させる点で有利である。   Further, as the steam 80B, when the outer peripheral wall 81 of the trunk portion 83 and at least the open / close lid 85 of the open / close lid 85 are formed of an airtight member formed of glass or a synthetic resin material, Steam leakage from the steam 80B can be easily reduced, which is advantageous in increasing the amount of steam that forms the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the center of the top plate portion 85a.

蒸籠ユニット、蒸し器を構成する蒸籠としては、胴部83がひとつのみの構成に限定されず、複数の胴部83が上下多段に設けられた構成、例えば、図5に例示した蒸籠80Aにおいて開閉蓋84にかえて、本実施形態にて説明した開閉蓋85を用いた構成としても良い。   The steam constituting the steaming unit and the steamer is not limited to a structure having only one body portion 83, and a structure in which a plurality of body portions 83 are provided in upper and lower stages, for example, an open / close lid in the steaming 80A illustrated in FIG. It is good also as a structure using the opening / closing lid | cover 85 demonstrated in this embodiment instead of 84.

(第3実施形態)
次に、本発明の第3実施形態を説明する。
図10に示すように、この実施形態の蒸籠台20(電子レンジ用蒸籠台)は、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50の内筒部12の先端部の先端閉鎖壁12a、内筒部12の先端部の外周面に開口する液排出用開口部12bを省略した構成になっている。この蒸籠台20の内筒部に符号21を付す。
先端閉鎖壁12a、液排出用開口部12bを省略した点以外は、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50と同様の構成になっている。図10、図11中、図6〜図9と同一の構成部分に、共通の符号を付す。
図中、符号23は、この蒸籠台20の貯液部である。この貯液部23は、前記内筒部21を採用した点のみが、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50の貯液部52と異なる。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 10, the evaporating base 20 (microwave oven evaporating stand) of this embodiment includes a front end closing wall 12a at the front end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 12 of the evaporating stand 50 of the second embodiment, The liquid discharge opening 12b that opens to the outer peripheral surface of the tip is omitted. Reference numeral 21 is attached to the inner tube portion of the steaming table 20.
Except for the point that the tip closing wall 12a and the liquid discharge opening 12b are omitted, the configuration is the same as that of the evaporating table 50 of the second embodiment. 10 and 11, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those in FIGS. 6 to 9.
In the figure, reference numeral 23 denotes a liquid storage part of the distillation table 20. This liquid storage part 23 is different from the liquid storage part 52 of the distillation base 50 of the second embodiment only in that the inner cylinder part 21 is adopted.

この蒸籠台20は、内筒部21の先端部が単純な筒状に形成されており、内筒部21は無底筒状になっている。この内筒部21は、その先端の開口部が液排出用開口部22となっている。この液排出用開口部22は、内筒部21の先端の内側部分を指す。この液排出用開口部22の中心軸線は内筒部21の中心軸線L2に一致しており、内筒部21の先端の内径が液排出用開口部22の内径である。   The evaporating table 20 is formed such that the front end portion of the inner cylinder portion 21 is a simple cylinder, and the inner cylinder portion 21 is a bottomless cylinder. The inner cylinder portion 21 has a liquid discharge opening portion 22 at the front end. The liquid discharge opening 22 indicates an inner portion of the tip of the inner cylinder portion 21. The central axis of the liquid discharge opening 22 coincides with the central axis L2 of the inner cylinder 21 and the inner diameter of the tip of the inner cylinder 21 is the inner diameter of the liquid discharge opening 22.

第2実施形態の蒸籠台50では、内筒部12の液排出用開口部12bの下端位置が、貯液凹所13aに貯留する蒸気源液状物Rの液面の上限位置となる。これに対して、本実施形態の蒸籠台20では、外壁部11の底部11a、屈曲部13bからの内筒部12の突出寸法t1が、貯液凹所13aに貯留する蒸気源液状物Rの液面の上限位置となる。   In the digester base 50 of the second embodiment, the lower end position of the liquid discharge opening 12b of the inner cylinder part 12 is the upper limit position of the liquid level of the vapor source liquid material R stored in the liquid storage recess 13a. On the other hand, in the distillation table 20 of the present embodiment, the protruding dimension t1 of the inner cylinder portion 12 from the bottom portion 11a and the bent portion 13b of the outer wall portion 11 is the amount of the vapor source liquid material R stored in the liquid storage recess 13a. It becomes the upper limit position of the liquid level.

図11は、この蒸籠台20を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニット(電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット)の一例を示すものであり、前記蒸籠台20の上に蒸籠80Bを設置してなる蒸し器を組み立てた状態を示す。
蒸気源液状物Rを蒸籠台20の前記貯液部23に貯留した状態で、蒸し調理を行う食品Fを収容した蒸籠80Bを蒸籠台20の蒸籠載置部14に設置し、蒸籠台20と該蒸籠台20上に設置された蒸籠80Bとを電子レンジ90にて加熱することで、第2実施形態の場合と同様に食品Fを蒸し調理することができる。蒸籠台20と蒸籠80Bとで構成される蒸し器内に蒸気循環流を形成できることも、第2実施形態の場合と同様である。
FIG. 11 shows an example of a steaming unit (a steaming unit for a microwave oven) constructed using this steaming table 20, and shows a state where a steamer having a steaming 80B installed on the steaming table 20 is assembled. Show.
In a state where the vapor source liquid R is stored in the liquid storage part 23 of the steaming table 20, the steam 80 </ b> B containing the food F to be cooked is installed in the steaming unit 14 of the steaming table 20. By heating the steam 80B installed on the steam table 20 with the microwave oven 90, the food F can be steamed and cooked as in the case of the second embodiment. Similarly to the case of the second embodiment, a steam circulation flow can be formed in the steamer constituted by the steam table 20 and the steam 80B.

図11中、符号21aは、内筒部21の内側空間である。
貯液部23において、外壁部11と内筒部21との連続部である屈曲部13bの接触部13c(図示略)から窪む溝状に形成された通気用凹溝51は、内筒部21の内側空間21aから外壁部11の外側に向かって貯液部23の底部(図示例では屈曲部13b)を貫通している。
In FIG. 11, reference numeral 21 a is an inner space of the inner cylinder portion 21.
In the liquid storage part 23, the vent groove 51 formed in a groove shape recessed from the contact part 13 c (not shown) of the bent part 13 b that is a continuous part of the outer wall part 11 and the inner cylinder part 21 is formed by the inner cylinder part. 21 penetrates the bottom (bending portion 13b in the illustrated example) of the liquid storage portion 23 toward the outside of the outer wall portion 11 from the inner space 21a.

この蒸籠台20の場合は、内筒部21の構成が単純な分、製造が容易であり、低コストで製造できる。
また、内筒部21は、その中心軸線L2に一致する中心軸線を以て開口する液排出用開口部22を先端に具備する構成であることから、蒸籠台20上に蒸籠を設置して食品の蒸し調理を行う際に、第2実施形態の内筒部12に比べて、蒸籠の開閉蓋85の天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sの内筒部21の内側空間21aへの流入が容易である。このため、この実施形態の蒸籠台20では、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50に比べて、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sの流れが円滑であり、その結果、蒸籠台20と蒸籠80Bとで構成される蒸し器内に蒸気が移動せずに滞留したままとなる箇所が減少し、食品載せ台82上の食品Fの蒸し調理の均等化をより確実に実現できるという利点がある。蒸気源液状物Rからの蒸気発生量が少ない場合でも、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sが得られやすくなる。
In the case of this evaporating stand 20, since the structure of the inner cylinder part 21 is simple, manufacture is easy and it can manufacture at low cost.
Moreover, since the inner cylinder part 21 is the structure which equips the front-end | tip with the liquid discharge opening part 22 opened with the center axis line which corresponds to the center axis line L2, it installs steam on the steaming stand 20, and steams food. When cooking, compared with the inner cylinder part 12 of the second embodiment, the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the central part of the top plate part 85a of the open / close lid 85 for steaming into the inner space 21a of the inner cylinder part 21 Inflow is easy. For this reason, in the evaporating stand 20 of this embodiment, compared with the evaporating stand 50 of 2nd Embodiment, the flow of the steam flow S descend | falling from the center part vicinity of the top-plate part 85a is smooth, As a result, the evaporating stand The number of places where steam stays without moving in the steamer constituted by 20 and steam 80B is reduced, and the equalization of steam cooking of the food F on the food platform 82 can be realized more reliably. There is. Even when the amount of steam generated from the steam source liquid R is small, it is easy to obtain the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the central portion of the top plate portion 85a.

(第4実施形態)
次に、本発明の第4実施形態を説明する。
図12に、この実施形態の蒸籠台30(電子レンジ用蒸籠台)、及び、この蒸籠台30を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニット(電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット)の一例を示す。
図12に示すように、この実施形態の蒸籠台30は、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50の椀形の外壁部11にかえて、円筒状の外壁部31を採用したものである。
前記外壁部31は、その中心軸線L3に沿った方向の全長にわたって内径及び外径が一定である。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 12 shows an example of a steaming table 30 (a microwave oven steaming table) of this embodiment and a steaming unit (a microwave oven steaming unit) configured using this steaming table 30.
As shown in FIG. 12, the evaporating base 30 of this embodiment employs a cylindrical outer wall 31 instead of the eaves-shaped outer wall 11 of the evaporating base 50 of the second embodiment.
The outer wall portion 31 has a constant inner diameter and outer diameter over the entire length in the direction along the central axis L3.

図中、符号33はこの蒸籠台の貯液部、33aは貯液凹所である。この貯液部33は、前記外壁部31を採用した点が、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50の貯液部52と異なる。また、円筒状の外壁部31の採用によって貯液凹所33aの形状が、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50の貯液部52の貯液凹所13aと異なっている。また、この蒸籠台30の貯液部33の底部には通気用凹溝34が形成されている。
図12中、図6〜図9と同一の構成部分に、共通の符号を付す。
In the figure, reference numeral 33 denotes a liquid storage part of this steaming table, and 33a denotes a liquid storage recess. This liquid storage part 33 is different from the liquid storage part 52 of the digester base 50 of the second embodiment in that the outer wall part 31 is adopted. Further, the adoption of the cylindrical outer wall portion 31 makes the shape of the liquid storage recess 33a different from the liquid storage recess 13a of the liquid storage portion 52 of the distillation table 50 of the second embodiment. Further, a vent groove 34 is formed at the bottom of the liquid storage part 33 of the steaming table 30.
In FIG. 12, the same components as those in FIGS.

符号35はこの蒸籠台30の内筒部である。この内筒部35は、外壁部31の一方の開口端部(中心軸線方向両端の開口端部の片方)の全周から他方の開口端部に向かって前記外壁部31の内側に立ち上げるように形成されている。この内筒部35は、外壁部31の一方の開口端部から突出先端側(該内筒部35の突出先端側)に行くに従って縮径する先細りのテーパ円筒状に形成されている。また、この内筒部35は、第2実施形態にて説明した蒸籠台50の内筒部12と同様に、その先端部に、先端閉鎖壁12a及び液排出用開口部12bを具備するものである。
蒸籠載置部14は、前記外壁部31の他方の開口端部に周設されている。
Reference numeral 35 denotes an inner cylinder portion of the steaming table 30. The inner cylindrical portion 35 rises from the entire circumference of one opening end portion (one of the opening end portions at both ends in the central axial direction) of the outer wall portion 31 to the inside of the outer wall portion 31 toward the other opening end portion. Is formed. The inner cylinder part 35 is formed in a tapered cylindrical shape having a diameter that decreases from one open end of the outer wall part 31 toward the protruding tip side (the protruding tip side of the inner cylinder part 35). Moreover, this inner cylinder part 35 equips the front-end | tip part with the front-end | tip closing wall 12a and the liquid discharge opening part 12b similarly to the inner cylinder part 12 of the evaporating stand 50 demonstrated in 2nd Embodiment. is there.
The steam mounting part 14 is provided around the other opening end of the outer wall part 31.

この蒸籠台30では、前記外壁部31と前記内筒部35との連続部である屈曲部32が前記内筒部35の中心軸線(図示例では外壁部31の中心軸線L3と一致)に直交する仮想平面G1内にて環状に延在された構成になっている。   In this steaming table 30, a bent portion 32, which is a continuous portion of the outer wall portion 31 and the inner cylindrical portion 35, is orthogonal to the central axis of the inner cylindrical portion 35 (in the example shown, coincides with the central axis L3 of the outer wall portion 31). It is the structure extended cyclically | annularly within the virtual plane G1 to do.

貯液部33の前記外壁部31及び前記内筒部35は、前記屈曲部32から前記仮想平面G1に対して傾斜する方向(外壁部31は仮想平面G1に対して垂直)に延在しており、前記屈曲部32が、蒸籠台30、貯液部33において前記電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91に当接される設置用当接部として機能する。前記屈曲部32は、電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91に当接される部分(接触部)が、仮想平面G1内にて環状に延在する線状になっている。   The outer wall portion 31 and the inner cylinder portion 35 of the liquid storage portion 33 extend from the bent portion 32 in a direction inclined with respect to the virtual plane G1 (the outer wall portion 31 is perpendicular to the virtual plane G1). In addition, the bent portion 32 functions as an installation contact portion that contacts the cookware installation table 91 of the microwave oven 90 in the cooking table 30 and the liquid storage unit 33. The bent portion 32 has a linear shape in which a portion (contact portion) that comes into contact with the food installation base 91 of the microwave oven 90 extends in an annular shape within the virtual plane G1.

この蒸籠台30では、外壁部31の内側にて内筒部35の周囲に環状に確保された貯液凹所33aの底部は屈曲部32の付近に位置している。つまり、貯液凹所33aは、外壁部31の内面付近が深さが最も深い構成となっている。
この蒸籠台30では、貯液凹所33aに入れた蒸気源液状物Rは、外壁部31の内面付近で、その液面からの深さ(液深)が最も深くなるように貯留される。このため、この蒸籠台30では、電子レンジの庫内の内側面92(図11等参照。天井面、床面に垂直の縦方向の内壁面)で反射されるマイクロ波を、第1実施形態の蒸籠台10、第2実施形態の蒸籠台50に比べて一層有効に、蒸気源液状物Rの加熱に利用できる。
In the evaporating base 30, the bottom portion of the liquid storage recess 33 a that is annularly secured around the inner cylindrical portion 35 inside the outer wall portion 31 is located in the vicinity of the bent portion 32. That is, the liquid storage recess 33a has a deepest depth near the inner surface of the outer wall portion 31.
In this evaporating table 30, the vapor source liquid material R put in the liquid storage recess 33a is stored in the vicinity of the inner surface of the outer wall portion 31 so that the depth (liquid depth) from the liquid surface becomes the deepest. For this reason, in this digester stand 30, the microwave reflected by the inner side surface 92 (see FIG. 11 etc. in the microwave oven) is reflected on the inner surface in the vertical direction perpendicular to the ceiling surface and floor surface. The steam source 10 and the steam base 50 of the second embodiment can be used for heating the steam source liquid material R more effectively.

図12では蒸籠台30上に蒸籠80Cを設置してなる蒸し器を組み立てた状態を示す。
蒸籠80Cは、上下多段(図示例では2段)に重ね合わせた胴部83と、最上段の胴部83上に設置され該胴部83上を塞ぐ開閉蓋85とを具備して構成されている。
但し、蒸籠としては、これに限定されず、例えば図6に例示したように胴部83をひとつのみ有する蒸籠80B等も採用可能である。
In FIG. 12, the state which assembled the steamer which installed the steam 80C on the steaming stand 30 is shown.
The evaporative steam 80C includes a body portion 83 that is stacked in multiple upper and lower stages (two in the illustrated example), and an opening / closing lid 85 that is installed on the uppermost body portion 83 and closes the body portion 83. Yes.
However, the steam is not limited to this, and for example, steam 80B having only one body 83 as illustrated in FIG. 6 can be employed.

この蒸籠台30の通気用凹溝34について説明する。
図13は蒸籠台30を下側(貯液部33の底部側)から見た構成を示す図である。
図12、図13に示すように、通気用凹溝34は、貯液部33の底部において前記屈曲部32の電子レンジの調理物設置台91と接触される部分(下端部。接触部32a)から窪み前記屈曲部32を該前記内筒部35の内側空間12cから貯液部33の外壁部31の外側に向かって貫通する溝状に形成されている。通気用凹溝34は、換言すれば、接触部32aが位置する仮想平面G1から窪む溝状に形成されている。
The vent groove 34 of the steaming table 30 will be described.
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration of the steaming table 30 as viewed from the lower side (the bottom side of the liquid storage unit 33).
As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the vent groove 34 is a portion (lower end portion, contact portion 32 a) of the bent portion 32 that comes into contact with the microwave oven food installation table 91 at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 33. It is formed in a groove shape penetrating from the inner space 12 c of the inner cylinder part 35 toward the outer side of the outer wall part 31 of the liquid storage part 33. In other words, the vent groove 34 is formed in a groove shape that is recessed from the virtual plane G1 where the contact portion 32a is located.

図示例の蒸籠台30は、貯液部33の屈曲部32の通気用凹溝34に対応する部分が薄肉に形成されている。但し、蒸籠台としては、これに限定されず、屈曲部32の通気用凹溝34に対応する部分を局所的に貯液凹所33a内に張り出すように湾曲あるいは屈曲させて形成した構成であっても良い。   The evaporating base 30 in the illustrated example has a thin portion corresponding to the vent groove 34 of the bent portion 32 of the liquid storage portion 33. However, the evaporating table is not limited to this, and has a configuration in which a portion corresponding to the vent groove 34 of the bent portion 32 is curved or bent so as to locally protrude into the liquid storage recess 33a. There may be.

図13では、通気用凹溝34を1本のみ有する構成の蒸籠台30を例示しているが、これに限定されず、屈曲部32の周方向における複数箇所に通気用凹溝34を形成した構成であっても良い。蒸籠台30に形成する通気用凹溝34の数、及び、屈曲部32の周方向における通気用凹溝34の寸法(溝幅)は適宜選択し得るが、蒸籠台30を電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91上に設置したときのがたつき防止、設置安定性の確保に鑑みて、貯液部33の底部には、前記屈曲部32の周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に、前記屈曲部32の前記電子レンジの調理物設置台91と接触される接触部32aが確保されるようにする。このことは、必ずしも、屈曲部32において前記接触部32aが確保された部位の数が3以上であることを意味するものでは無く、前記屈曲部32の周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に前記接触部32aが存在する構成を意味するものであり、屈曲部32の前記接触部32aが確保された部位の数が1又は2である場合も含む。   In FIG. 13, the evaporating table 30 having only one vent groove 34 is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the vent grooves 34 are formed at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32. It may be a configuration. The number of vent grooves 34 formed in the digester 30 and the size (groove width) of the vent grooves 34 in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 can be selected as appropriate. In view of preventing rattling when installed on the object installation table 91 and ensuring installation stability, the bottom of the liquid storage section 33 is provided at three or more locations substantially equal in the circumferential direction of the bent section 32. A contact portion 32a of the bent portion 32 that comes into contact with the cooking object installation base 91 of the microwave oven is secured. This does not necessarily mean that the number of the portions where the contact portions 32a are secured in the bent portion 32 is three or more, and the number of portions that are substantially equal in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 is three or more. This means a configuration in which the contact portion 32a exists, and includes the case where the number of portions where the contact portion 32a of the bent portion 32 is secured is 1 or 2.

一例として、図14は、貯液部33の底部の屈曲部32の周方向の3箇所に通気用凹溝34を形成し、屈曲部32の周方向において略均等の3箇所に、前記電子レンジ90の調理物設置台91と接触される接触部32aを確保した構成の蒸籠台30A(第4実施形態の蒸籠台の変形例)を例示する。
また、この図14に例示した蒸籠台30Aでは、3箇所の接触部32aの屈曲部32の周方向における寸法(周方向延在寸法)の合計が、3つの通気用凹溝34の屈曲部32の周方向における寸法(溝幅)の合計よりも小さくしてある。屈曲部32の内、接触部32aに対応する部分は、貯液部33の底部において突起状に形成されている。
貯液部33の底部に通気用凹溝34を4以上形成する場合も、全ての接触部32aの屈曲部33の周方向における寸法(周方向延在寸法)の合計が、全ての通気用凹溝34の屈曲部32の周方向における寸法(溝幅)の合計よりも小さい構成を採用できる。
As an example, FIG. 14 shows that the concave grooves 34 for ventilation are formed at three locations in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 33, and the microwave oven is provided at approximately three locations in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32. An example of a steaming table 30A having a configuration in which a contact portion 32a that is in contact with 90 cooked food mounting tables 91 is secured (a variation of the steaming table of the fourth embodiment) is illustrated.
Further, in the digester table 30A illustrated in FIG. 14, the total of the circumferential dimensions (circumferential extension dimensions) of the bent portions 32 of the three contact portions 32a is the bent portions 32 of the three vent grooves 34. It is made smaller than the sum total of the dimension (groove width) in the circumferential direction. Of the bent portion 32, a portion corresponding to the contact portion 32 a is formed in a protruding shape at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 33.
Even when four or more vent grooves 34 are formed in the bottom of the liquid storage section 33, the sum of the dimensions in the circumferential direction (circumferential extension dimension) of the bent portions 33 of all the contact portions 32a is the sum of all the vent grooves. A configuration smaller than the total dimension (groove width) in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 of the groove 34 can be employed.

なお、貯液部33の底部に1以上の通気用凹溝34を持つ蒸籠台としては、前記屈曲部32の周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に、前記屈曲部32が前記電子レンジの調理物設置台91と接触される接触部32aが確保されている構成であれば良く、全ての接触部32aの屈曲部32の周方向における寸法(周方向延在寸法)の合計が、全ての通気用凹溝34の屈曲部32の周方向における寸法(溝幅)の合計よりも大きい構成も採用可能であることは言うまでも無い。
屈曲部32の周方向における接触部32aの数が1又は2である場合は、この構成を採ることを必須とする。
In addition, as the evaporating stand having one or more ventilation grooves 34 at the bottom of the liquid storage portion 33, the bent portion 32 is provided at three or more locations in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 at approximately equal positions. It suffices if the contact portion 32a to be brought into contact with the food installation base 91 is secured, and the sum of the dimensions in the circumferential direction (circumferential extension dimensions) of the bent portions 32 of all the contact portions 32a is all It goes without saying that a configuration larger than the total dimension (groove width) in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 of the vent groove 34 can also be adopted.
When the number of contact portions 32a in the circumferential direction of the bent portion 32 is 1 or 2, it is essential to adopt this configuration.

(第5実施形態)
次に、本発明の第5実施形態を説明する。
図15に、この実施形態の蒸籠台40(電子レンジ用蒸籠台)、および、この蒸籠台40を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニット(電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット)の一例を示す。
図15に示すように、この実施形態の蒸籠台40は、第4実施形態の蒸籠台30の内筒部35の先端部の先端閉鎖壁12a、内筒部35の先端部の外周面に開口する液排出用開口部12bを省略した構成の内筒部41を具備している。
この蒸籠台40の内筒部41以外の構成は第4実施形態の蒸籠台30と同様である。
図15中、図12〜図14と同一の構成部分に、共通の符号を付す。
(Fifth embodiment)
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 15 shows an example of a steaming table 40 (a microwave oven steaming table) according to this embodiment and a steaming unit (a microwave oven steaming unit) configured using the steaming table 40.
As shown in FIG. 15, the evaporating base 40 of this embodiment is open to the front end closing wall 12 a at the front end of the inner cylindrical portion 35 of the evaporating base 30 of the fourth embodiment and the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the inner cylindrical portion 35. The inner cylinder part 41 of the structure which abbreviate | omitted the liquid discharge opening part 12b to perform is comprised.
The configuration other than the inner tube portion 41 of the digester base 40 is the same as that of the digester base 30 of the fourth embodiment.
In FIG. 15, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those in FIGS. 12 to 14.

図中、符号43は、この蒸籠台40の貯液部である。この貯液部43は、前記内筒部41を採用した点のみが、第4実施形態の蒸籠台30の貯液部33と異なる。また、貯液部43の貯液凹所に符号43aを付す。   In the figure, reference numeral 43 denotes a liquid storage part of the steaming table 40. This liquid storage part 43 is different from the liquid storage part 33 of the cooking table 30 of the fourth embodiment only in that the inner cylinder part 41 is adopted. Further, reference numeral 43 a is given to the liquid storage recess of the liquid storage part 43.

この蒸籠台40の内筒部41の先端部は単純な筒状に形成されており、内筒部41は無底筒状になっている。この内筒部41は、その先端の開口部が液排出用開口部42となっている。この液排出用開口部42は、内筒部41の先端の内側部分を指す。この液排出用開口部42の中心軸線は内筒部41の中心軸線L4に一致しており、内筒部41の先端の内径が液排出用開口部42の内径である。   The front end portion of the inner cylinder portion 41 of the evaporating base 40 is formed in a simple cylindrical shape, and the inner cylinder portion 41 is a bottomless cylindrical shape. The inner cylinder portion 41 has a liquid discharge opening 42 at the opening at the tip thereof. The liquid discharge opening 42 indicates an inner portion of the tip of the inner cylinder portion 41. The central axis of the liquid discharge opening 42 coincides with the central axis L4 of the inner cylinder 41, and the inner diameter of the tip of the inner cylinder 41 is the inner diameter of the liquid discharge opening 42.

図15中、符号41aは、内筒部41の内側空間である。
貯液部43において、外壁部31と内筒部41との連続部である屈曲部32の接触部32aから窪む溝状に形成された通気用凹溝34は、内筒部41の内側空間41aから外壁部31の外側に向かって貯液部43の底部(図示例では屈曲部32)を貫通している。
In FIG. 15, reference numeral 41 a is an inner space of the inner cylinder portion 41.
In the liquid storage part 43, the vent groove 34 formed in a groove shape recessed from the contact part 32 a of the bent part 32, which is a continuous part of the outer wall part 31 and the inner cylinder part 41, is an inner space of the inner cylinder part 41. The bottom part (bending part 32 in the illustrated example) of the liquid storage part 43 penetrates from 41 a toward the outer side of the outer wall part 31.

本実施形態の蒸籠台40では、貯液部43の屈曲部32からの内筒部41の突出寸法、すなわち、内筒部41の中心軸線L4方向の寸法が、貯液凹所43aに貯留する蒸気源液状物Rの液面の上限位置となる。   In the steam table 40 of the present embodiment, the protruding dimension of the inner cylinder part 41 from the bent part 32 of the liquid storage part 43, that is, the dimension in the direction of the central axis L4 of the inner cylinder part 41 is stored in the liquid storage recess 43a. This is the upper limit position of the liquid level of the vapor source liquid material R.

この蒸籠台40の場合は、内筒部41の構成が単純な分、製造が容易であり、低コストで製造できる。
また、内筒部41は、その中心軸線L4に一致する中心軸線を以て開口する液排出用開口部42を先端に具備する構成であることから、第4実施形態の蒸籠台30の内筒部35に比べて、蒸気排出用の開口部として機能する隙間や貫通孔が形成されていない開閉蓋85を有する蒸籠を蒸籠台40上に設置して食品の蒸し調理を行う際に蒸籠の開閉蓋85の天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sの内筒部41の内側空間41aへの流入が容易である。このため、この実施形態の蒸籠台40では、第4実施形態の蒸籠台30に比べて、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sの流れが円滑であり、その結果、蒸籠台40と蒸籠とで構成される蒸し器内に蒸気が移動せずに滞留したままとなる箇所が減少し、蒸籠の食品載せ台82上の食品F(図15中、図示略)の蒸し調理の均等化をより確実に実現できるという利点がある。蒸気源液状物Rからの蒸気発生量が少ない場合でも、天板部85aの中央部付近から下降する蒸気流Sが得られやすくなる。
In the case of this steaming table 40, since the structure of the inner cylinder part 41 is simple, manufacture is easy and it can manufacture at low cost.
Moreover, since the inner cylinder part 41 is the structure which equips the front-end | tip with the liquid discharge opening part 42 opened with the center axis line corresponding to the center axis line L4, the inner cylinder part 35 of the digester stand 30 of 4th Embodiment. Compared to the above, when the steamer having the opening / closing lid 85 that is not formed with a gap or a through-hole that functions as an opening for discharging steam is installed on the steaming table 40, the steam opening / closing lid 85 is used when steaming the food. It is easy for the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the central portion of the top plate portion 85a to flow into the inner space 41a of the inner cylinder portion 41. For this reason, in the steaming table 40 of this embodiment, compared with the steaming table 30 of 4th Embodiment, the flow of the steam flow S descend | falling from center part vicinity of the top-plate part 85a is smooth, As a result, the steaming table The number of places where the steam stays without moving in the steamer composed of 40 and steamed steam is reduced, and the steam cooking of the food F (not shown in FIG. 15) on the steamed food mounting table 82 is equivalent. There is an advantage that can be realized more reliably. Even when the amount of steam generated from the steam source liquid R is small, it is easy to obtain the steam flow S descending from the vicinity of the central portion of the top plate portion 85a.

図15では、蒸籠台40上に蒸籠80B(ひとつの胴部83と、蒸気排出用の開口部として機能する隙間や貫通孔が形成されていない開閉蓋85とで構成される蒸籠)を設置してなる蒸し器を構成した状態を例示しているが、蒸籠台40に設置する蒸籠はこれに限定されない。例えば、図12に例示した蒸籠80Cのように、複数の胴部83と、蒸気排出用の開口部として機能する隙間や貫通孔が形成されていない開閉蓋85とで構成したものであっても良い。   In FIG. 15, steam 80B (steam composed of one trunk portion 83 and an open / close lid 85 that does not have a gap or a through hole functioning as a steam discharge opening) is installed on the steam base 40. Although the state which comprised the above-mentioned steamer is illustrated, the steaming installed in the steaming stand 40 is not limited to this. For example, as in the steam 80C illustrated in FIG. 12, it may be configured by a plurality of body portions 83 and an opening / closing lid 85 that does not have gaps or through holes that function as steam discharge openings. good.

本発明に係る蒸籠台としては、第2〜5実施形態に例示した蒸籠台から通気用凹溝を省略した構成のものも採用可能である。
本発明に係る蒸籠ユニット、蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法としては、蒸籠台として、第1〜5実施形態に例示した蒸籠台のいずれも採用可能であり、さらに、第2〜5実施形態に例示した蒸籠台から通気用凹溝を省略した構成の蒸籠台を採用することも可能である。通気用凹溝を省略した構成の蒸籠台を採用し、この蒸籠台上に蒸気排出用の開口部を有していない開閉蓋)を用いた構成の蒸籠を載置した構成の蒸し器を組み立てて食品の蒸し調理を行った場合も、蒸籠台の貯液部の底部の屈曲部の形成精度や、電子レンジの調理物設置台の上面の形成精度によって、蒸籠台の屈曲部と電子レンジの調理物設置台との間に形成される微小な隙間から蒸し器内の蒸気が漏出したり、このような隙間が存在しない場合は蒸し器内圧の上昇によって蒸籠台の屈曲部の一部が電子レンジの調理物設置台から僅かに浮き上がりを生じて蒸し器内の蒸気が放出される。但し、通気用凹溝を有する蒸籠台を採用した場合は、通気用凹溝によって蒸気放出用の空間が確実に確保されるため、蒸気の放出が確実かつ円滑になされる点で好ましい。
また、図6、図11、図12、図15では、蒸籠台上に設置する蒸籠として、第2実施形態にて説明した開閉蓋85(蒸気排出用の開口部を有していない開閉蓋)を用いた構成の蒸籠を例示しているが、これに限定されず、第1実施形態にて説明した蒸気排出用の開口部を有する構成の開閉蓋84を最上段の胴部83上に設置した構成の蒸籠を使用することも可能であることは言うまでも無い。蒸籠を構成する胴部83の数には特には限定は無い。
As the evaporating table according to the present invention, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the vent groove is omitted from the evaporating table exemplified in the second to fifth embodiments.
As the steaming unit according to the present invention and the method for producing steamed food, any of the steaming tables exemplified in the first to fifth embodiments can be adopted as the steaming stand, and further illustrated in the second to fifth embodiments. It is also possible to employ a steaming table having a configuration in which the ventilation groove is omitted from the steaming table. Assembling a steamer with a configuration in which a steaming table having a configuration in which a groove for ventilation is omitted is employed, and a steaming unit having a configuration using an opening / closing lid that does not have an opening for discharging steam is mounted on the steaming table. Even when food is cooked, cooking of the bent part of the steaming table and the microwave oven depends on the accuracy of forming the bent part of the bottom of the liquid storage part of the steaming table and the accuracy of forming the upper surface of the cooking table of the microwave oven. Steam in the steamer leaks from a small gap formed between the object installation table and if such a gap does not exist, a part of the bent part of the steaming table is cooked in the microwave oven by increasing the steamer internal pressure. The steam in the steamer is released with a slight lift from the object installation table. However, when a steaming table having a vent groove is used, it is preferable in that the steam is surely and smoothly released because a space for discharging steam is surely secured by the vent groove.
Moreover, in FIG.6, FIG.11, FIG.12, FIG. 15, the opening / closing lid | cover 85 (opening / closing lid | cover which does not have the opening part for vapor | steam discharge | emission) demonstrated in 2nd Embodiment as steam installed on a steaming stand. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the opening / closing lid 84 having the steam discharge opening described in the first embodiment is installed on the uppermost body 83. Needless to say, it is also possible to use steam having the structure described above. There is no limitation in particular in the number of the trunk | drum 83 which comprises steam.

なお、本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されず、適宜変更が可能である。
上述の実施形態では、内筒部としてテーパ円筒状の構成のものを例示したが、これに限定されず、内筒部としては、例えば断面外形が矩形のテーパ筒状のもの(テーパ角筒状)も採用可能である。また、内筒部としては、断面外形が矩形のもの以外、例えば断面外形が楕円形、五角形、六角形のテーパ筒状等も採用可能である。
また、外壁部についても、椀形、円筒状のものに限定されず、例えば角筒状のもの等も採用可能である。
上述した各実施形態の蒸籠台は、全体が、マイクロ波を透過する合成樹脂材料によって形成された一体成形品であり、具体的には第1実施形態に例示したものと同様の合成樹脂材料を用いることができる。但し、本発明に係る蒸籠台としてはこれに限定されず、例えば、一部にマイクロ波を吸収する材料で形成された部分を持つものも採用可能である。
本発明に係る蒸籠ユニットを構成する蒸籠としては、胴部を一つだけ持つもの、胴部を2以上持つもの、のいずれも採用可能である。蒸籠を構成する胴部の数には限定は無い。
本発明に係る蒸籠台、蒸籠ユニット、蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法は、15分以上の蒸し調理以外、数分程度の蒸し調理にも適用できる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, It can change suitably.
In the above-described embodiment, the inner cylindrical portion is exemplified by a tapered cylindrical configuration, but the inner cylindrical portion is not limited to this, and as the inner cylindrical portion, for example, a tapered cylindrical shape having a rectangular cross section (tapered angular cylindrical shape) ) Can also be adopted. Further, as the inner cylindrical portion, other than a rectangular cross-sectional outer shape, for example, an elliptical, pentagonal, hexagonal tapered cylindrical shape or the like can be adopted.
Also, the outer wall portion is not limited to a saddle shape or a cylindrical shape, and for example, a rectangular tube shape or the like can be adopted.
The evaporating base of each embodiment described above is an integrally molded product formed entirely by a synthetic resin material that transmits microwaves. Specifically, the same synthetic resin material as that exemplified in the first embodiment is used. Can be used. However, the distillation table according to the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a part having a part formed of a material that absorbs microwaves may be employed.
As the steam constituting the steaming unit according to the present invention, either one having only one body part or one having two or more body parts can be adopted. There is no limit to the number of trunks that make up the steam.
The method for producing a steaming table, steaming unit, and steamed food according to the present invention can be applied to steaming for several minutes in addition to steaming for 15 minutes or longer.

本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠台の第1実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the digester stand for microwave ovens which concerns on this invention. 図1の蒸籠台の構造を示す正断面図である。It is a front sectional view which shows the structure of the digester stand of FIG. 図1の蒸籠台の構造を示す平断面図であり図2のA−A線断面矢視図である。It is a plane sectional view which shows the structure of the steaming stand of FIG. 1, and is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 本発明に係る蒸籠ユニットの一例を示す図であって、図1の蒸籠台を用いた蒸籠ユニットの組み立て状態を示す断面図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the steaming unit which concerns on this invention, Comprising: It is sectional drawing which shows the assembly state of the steaming unit using the steaming stand of FIG. 本発明に係る蒸籠ユニットの一例を示す図であって、蒸籠の胴部を上下多段にした蒸籠ユニットの組み立て状態を示す断面図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the steaming unit which concerns on this invention, Comprising: It is sectional drawing which shows the assembly state of the steaming unit which made the trunk | drum part of steaming upper and lower multistage. 本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠台の第2実施形態、この蒸籠台を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニットの一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows 2nd Embodiment of the cooking stand for microwave ovens which concerns on this invention, and an example of the steaming unit comprised using this cooking stand. 図6の電子レンジ用蒸籠台の外観構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the external appearance structure of the digester stand for microwave ovens of FIG. 図6の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を下側(貯液部の底部側)から見た構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure which looked at the digester stand for microwave ovens of FIG. 6 from the lower side (bottom part side of a liquid storage part). 本発明の第2実施形態の変形例の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を下側(貯液部の底部側)から見た構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure which looked at the evaporating stand for microwave ovens of the modification of 2nd Embodiment of this invention from the lower side (bottom part side of a liquid storage part). 本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠台の第3実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the digester stand for microwave ovens which concerns on this invention. 図10の蒸籠台、この蒸籠台を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニットの一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the steaming stand of FIG. 10 and the steaming unit comprised using this steaming stand. 本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠台の第4実施形態、この蒸籠台を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニットの一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows 4th Embodiment of the cooking stand for microwave ovens which concerns on this invention, and an example of the steaming unit comprised using this cooking stand. 図12の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を下側(貯液部の底部側)から見た構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure which looked at the digester stand for microwave ovens of FIG. 12 from the lower side (bottom part side of a liquid storage part). 本発明の第4実施形態の変形例の電子レンジ用蒸籠台を下側(貯液部の底部側)から見た構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure which looked at the evaporating stand for microwave ovens of the modification of 4th Embodiment of this invention from the lower side (bottom part side of a liquid storage part). 本発明に係る電子レンジ用蒸籠台の第5実施形態、この蒸籠台を用いて構成した蒸籠ユニットの一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows 5th Embodiment of the digester for microwave ovens which concerns on this invention, and an example of the steamer unit comprised using this steamer.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…電子レンジ用蒸籠台、11…外壁部、11a…底部、11b…底部開口部、12…内筒部、12a…先端閉鎖壁、12b…液排出用開口部、12c…内側空間、13…貯液部、13a…凹所(貯液凹所)、13b…屈曲部、13c…接触部、14…蒸籠載置部、20…電子レンジ用蒸籠台、21…内筒部、21a…内側空間、22…液排出用開口部、23…貯液部、30、30A…電子レンジ用蒸籠台、31…外壁部、32…屈曲部、32a…接触部、33…貯液部、33a…凹所(貯液凹所)、34…通気用凹溝、35…内筒部、40…電子レンジ用蒸籠台、41…内筒部、41a…内側空間、42…液排出用開口部、43…貯液部、43a…凹所(貯液凹所)、50、50A…電子レンジ用蒸籠台、51…通気用凹溝、52…貯液部、80、80A、80B、80C…蒸籠、81…外周壁、82…食品載せ台、82a…食品載置面、82b…透孔、83…胴部、84…開閉蓋、84a…天板部、85…開閉蓋、85a…天板部、90…電子レンジ、91…調理物載置台(ターンテーブル)、92…内側面、93…庫内側空間、F…食品、G、G1…仮想平面、L1〜L4…中心軸線、R…蒸気源液状物、S…蒸気流、d…(貯液部の)深さ寸法、t、t1…(内筒部の)突出寸法。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Microwave oven table, 11 ... Outer wall part, 11a ... Bottom part, 11b ... Bottom part opening part, 12 ... Inner cylinder part, 12a ... Tip closing wall, 12b ... Liquid discharge opening part, 12c ... Inner space, 13 ... Liquid storage part, 13a ... recess (liquid storage recess), 13b ... bent part, 13c ... contact part, 14 ... steaming place, 20 ... steaming table for microwave oven, 21 ... inner cylinder part, 21a ... inner space 22 ... Liquid discharge opening, 23 ... Liquid storage part, 30, 30A ... Steaming table for microwave oven, 31 ... Outer wall part, 32 ... Bent part, 32a ... Contact part, 33 ... Liquid storage part, 33a ... Recess (Liquid storage recess), 34 ... Ditch for ventilation, 35 ... Inner cylinder, 40 ... Distilling table for microwave oven, 41 ... Inner cylinder, 41a ... Inner space, 42 ... Opening for liquid discharge, 43 ... Storage Liquid part, 43a ... recess (liquid storage recess), 50, 50A ... digester for microwave oven, 51 ... concave groove for ventilation, 52 ... liquid storage 80, 80A, 80B, 80C ... steam, 81 ... outer peripheral wall, 82 ... food placing table, 82a ... food placing surface, 82b ... through-hole, 83 ... trunk, 84 ... open / close lid, 84a ... top plate, 85 ... Opening / closing lid, 85a ... Top plate part, 90 ... Microwave oven, 91 ... Cooking object placing table (turn table), 92 ... Inner side surface, 93 ... Inside space, F ... Food, G, G1 ... Virtual plane, L1 L4 ... center axis, R ... vapor source liquid, S ... vapor flow, d ... depth dimension (of liquid storage part), t, t1 ... projecting dimension (inner cylinder part).

Claims (13)

蒸籠に収容した食品を電子レンジにて蒸し調理する際に前記蒸籠を載せて用いられる電子レンジ用蒸籠台であって、
マイクロ波を透過する材料によって椀形に形成された外壁部の内側に該外壁部の底部から立ち上げるように立設された内筒部を有し、前記外壁部の内側にて前記内筒部の周囲に環状に確保された凹所内に、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものであり電子レンジでの加熱によって水蒸気を発生する蒸気源液状物が貯留される貯液部と、
この貯液部の前記外壁部の開口部に周設され前記蒸籠が載置される蒸籠載置部とを具備し、
前記内筒部は前記外壁部の底部に開口されている底部開口部の周囲から立ち上げるように突設されて前記貯液部の平面視中央部に設けられ、この内筒部の先端部には前記貯液部内からの蒸気源液状物の排出用の液排出用開口部が開口されていることを特徴とする電子レンジ用蒸籠台。
A steaming table for a microwave oven that is used by placing the steamed food when cooking the food stored in the steaming oven in a microwave oven,
It has an inner cylinder part standing upright from the bottom part of the outer wall part inside the outer wall part formed in a bowl shape by the material which permeate | transmits a microwave, and the inner cylinder part inside the outer wall part A vapor source liquid material in which one or more selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods are mixed in a recess secured in a ring around the water and generates water vapor by heating in a microwave oven A liquid storage part in which is stored,
A steam mounting portion provided around the opening of the outer wall portion of the liquid storage portion and on which the steam is mounted;
The inner cylinder part is provided so as to rise from the periphery of the bottom opening part opened at the bottom part of the outer wall part, and is provided at the central part in plan view of the liquid storage part. A steaming stand for a microwave oven, wherein a liquid discharge opening for discharging the vapor source liquid from the liquid storage part is opened.
前記内筒部は前記外壁部の底部から該内筒部の先端部側に行くにしたがって先細りのテーパ状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台。   2. The evaporating table for microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein the inner cylinder part is formed in a tapered shape as it goes from the bottom part of the outer wall part to the tip part side of the inner cylinder part. 蒸籠に収容した食品を電子レンジにて蒸し調理する際に前記蒸籠を載せて用いられる電子レンジ用蒸籠台であって、
マイクロ波を透過する材料によって筒状に形成された外壁部及び該外壁部の両端の開口端部の一方の全周から他方の開口端部に向かって前記外壁部の内側に立ち上げるように形成されたテーパ筒状の内筒部を有し、前記外壁部の内側にて前記内筒部の周囲に環状に確保された凹所内に、水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものであり電子レンジでの加熱によって水蒸気を発生する蒸気源液状物が貯留される貯液部と、
この貯液部の前記外壁部の他方の開口端部に周設され前記蒸籠が載置される蒸籠載置部とを具備し、
前記内筒部は前記外壁部の一方の開口端部から該内筒部の先端部側に行くにしたがって先細りのテーパ状に形成されて前記貯液部の平面視中央部に設けられ、この内筒部の先端部には前記貯液部内からの蒸気源液状物の排出用の液排出用開口部が開口されていることを特徴とする電子レンジ用蒸籠台。
A steaming table for a microwave oven that is used by placing the steamed food when cooking the food stored in the steaming oven in a microwave oven,
An outer wall formed in a cylindrical shape by a material that transmits microwaves, and formed so as to rise from the entire circumference of one of the opening end portions at both ends of the outer wall portion to the inside of the outer wall portion toward the other opening end portion. A tapered cylindrical inner cylinder part, and selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods in a recess secured annularly around the inner cylinder part inside the outer wall part A liquid storage part in which one or more are mixed and a vapor source liquid material that generates water vapor by heating in a microwave oven is stored;
A steam mounting portion that is provided around the other opening end of the outer wall portion of the liquid storage portion and on which the steam is mounted;
The inner cylinder part is formed in a taper shape that tapers from one open end of the outer wall part toward the distal end side of the inner cylinder part, and is provided in the central part in plan view of the liquid storage part. An evaporating stand for a microwave oven, wherein a liquid discharge opening for discharging the vapor source liquid from the liquid storage portion is opened at a tip portion of the cylindrical portion.
前記内筒部は前記外壁部からの突出先端を塞ぐ先端閉鎖壁を有し、該内筒部の先端部側の前記液排出用開口部は前記内筒部の外周面に開口されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台。   The inner cylinder part has a tip closing wall that blocks a projecting tip from the outer wall part, and the liquid discharge opening on the tip part side of the inner cylinder part is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder part. The evaporating stand for microwave ovens according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記貯液部には、前記外壁部と前記内筒部との連続部である屈曲部が前記内筒部の中心軸線に直交する仮想平面内にて環状に延在され、前記外壁部及び前記内筒部は前記屈曲部から前記仮想平面に対して傾斜する方向に延在しており、前記屈曲部が前記電子レンジの調理物設置台に当接される設置用当接部として機能することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台。   In the liquid storage part, a bent part which is a continuous part of the outer wall part and the inner cylinder part is annularly extended in a virtual plane orthogonal to the central axis of the inner cylinder part, and the outer wall part and the The inner cylinder portion extends from the bent portion in a direction inclined with respect to the virtual plane, and the bent portion functions as an abutting portion for installation that abuts on a food installation table of the microwave oven. The steam stand for microwave ovens according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記貯液部の底部には、前記屈曲部の前記電子レンジの調理物設置台と接触される部分から窪んで該前記内筒部の内側空間から前記外壁部の外側に向かって貫通する通気用凹溝が形成されており、前記屈曲部の周方向において略均等の3以上の箇所に、前記屈曲部が前記電子レンジの調理物設置台と接触される接触部が確保されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台。   The bottom portion of the liquid storage part is recessed from a portion of the bent part that comes into contact with the microwave oven food installation table, and passes through from the inner space of the inner cylinder part toward the outside of the outer wall part. A concave groove is formed, and at three or more locations that are substantially equal in the circumferential direction of the bent portion, a contact portion is provided in which the bent portion is brought into contact with the food installation table of the microwave oven. 6. A digester for a microwave oven according to claim 5. 前記内筒部の前記貯液部の前記屈曲部からの突出寸法が、前記貯液部の深さ寸法よりも小さく、かつ、前記貯液部の深さ寸法の1/2よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台。   The projecting dimension of the inner cylinder part from the bent part of the liquid storage part is smaller than the depth dimension of the liquid storage part and larger than ½ of the depth dimension of the liquid storage part. The cooking stand for a microwave oven according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 前記蒸籠が、木、竹、マイクロ波を透過可能な材料、から選択されるいずれか1つあるいは複数によって形成されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台。   The electron according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the steam is formed of one or more selected from wood, bamboo, and a material that can transmit microwaves. A range steamer. 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台と、この電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記蒸籠載置部に載置可能な蒸籠とを具備することを特徴とする電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット。   A steaming unit for a microwave oven comprising the steaming table for a microwave oven according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and a steam capable of being placed on the steaming part of the steaming table for the microwave oven. . 前記蒸籠は、筒状の外周壁の内側に該外周壁の中心軸線に直交する向きで延在する食品載置面を形成する食品載せ台が設けられてなる胴部と、この胴部上に着脱可能に設けられる開閉蓋とを具備し、前記食品載せ台には前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台から立ち上る蒸気を通過させる透孔が形成され、前記開閉蓋は隙間無く形成されており、
前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記蒸籠載置部上に前記蒸籠の前記胴部の前記外周壁を載置し、この外周壁上に設置した前記開閉蓋によって前記胴部上を塞ぐことで、前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記内筒部の内側空間のみを蒸気排出用の開口部とする蒸し器が構成されることを特徴とする請求項9記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット。
The steamer has a body portion provided with a food platform for forming a food placing surface extending in a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the outer peripheral wall on the inner side of the cylindrical outer peripheral wall, and on the body portion. An open / close lid provided detachably, the food platform is formed with a through-hole through which steam rising from the digester for the microwave oven is passed, and the open / close lid is formed without a gap,
By placing the outer peripheral wall of the body portion of the steam on the steam mounting portion of the steam table for the microwave oven, and closing the body portion by the opening and closing lid installed on the outer peripheral wall, The steaming unit for a microwave oven according to claim 9, wherein a steamer is configured in which only an inner space of the inner cylinder portion of the steaming stand for a microwave oven is used as an opening for discharging steam.
前記蒸籠の前記外周壁及び前記開閉蓋が気密性部材によって構成されていることを特徴とする請求項10記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニット。   The steaming unit for microwave oven according to claim 10, wherein the outer peripheral wall and the opening / closing lid of the steaming are configured by an airtight member. 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠台あるいは請求項10又は11記載の電子レンジ用蒸籠ユニットを用いて食品を蒸し調理して蒸し調理済み食品を製造する方法であって、
水、水分を含む飲料、含水液状食品から選択される1つ又は複数を混合したものである蒸気源液状物を前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の前記貯液部に貯留した状態で、蒸し調理を行う前記食品を収容した蒸籠を前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台の蒸籠載置部に載置し、電子レンジ用蒸籠台と該電子レンジ用蒸籠台上に載置された前記蒸籠とを電子レンジにて加熱することを特徴とする蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法。
A method for producing steamed and cooked food by steaming food using the microwave oven according to claim 1 or the microwave steaming unit according to claim 10 or 11,
Steam cooking is performed in a state where a vapor source liquid material, which is a mixture of one or more selected from water, water-containing beverages, and water-containing liquid foods, is stored in the liquid storage portion of the microwave oven. The steam containing the food is placed on the steam placing part of the steam stand for the microwave oven, and the steam stand for the microwave oven and the steam placed on the steam stand for the microwave oven are heated by the microwave oven. A method for producing steamed and cooked foods.
前記電子レンジ用蒸籠台、前記蒸籠の電子レンジでの加熱を開始する前、あるいは、加熱の途中で加熱を一旦停止して、前記蒸気源液状物に香料を添加することを特徴とする請求項12記載の蒸し調理済み食品の製造方法。   The fragrance is added to the vapor source liquid before heating is started in the microwave oven or in the microwave oven of the steam, or in the middle of heating. 12. A method for producing steamed and cooked food according to 12.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104739229A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 高展辉 Steam pot
CN105342367A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 上海术道科技有限公司 Steam cooking method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0240086U (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-03-19
JPH0727417U (en) * 1993-10-19 1995-05-23 株式会社タイガークラウン Steamer for microwave oven
JP2001161562A (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-06-19 Musashino Sangyo Kk Steamer
JP2005296159A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Chuo Kagaku Co Ltd Steamer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0240086U (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-03-19
JPH0727417U (en) * 1993-10-19 1995-05-23 株式会社タイガークラウン Steamer for microwave oven
JP2001161562A (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-06-19 Musashino Sangyo Kk Steamer
JP2005296159A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Chuo Kagaku Co Ltd Steamer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104739229A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 高展辉 Steam pot
CN105342367A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 上海术道科技有限公司 Steam cooking method

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