JP2009263140A - Ink jet recording device - Google Patents

Ink jet recording device Download PDF

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JP2009263140A
JP2009263140A JP2009163104A JP2009163104A JP2009263140A JP 2009263140 A JP2009263140 A JP 2009263140A JP 2009163104 A JP2009163104 A JP 2009163104A JP 2009163104 A JP2009163104 A JP 2009163104A JP 2009263140 A JP2009263140 A JP 2009263140A
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recording medium
roller
pressing
recording
conveying
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JP4735746B2 (en
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Yasushi Niizeki
靖志 新関
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Konica Minolta Inc
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Konica Minolta Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ink jet recording device equipped with a recording medium conveying device causing no conveyance bending or slack of a recording medium caused by a difference between conveyance amounts of a conveying roller in an axial direction. <P>SOLUTION: The ink jet recording device has the recording medium conveying device that catches and conveys the recording medium P by the conveying roller 1 which is driven by a drive means, and is provided on a surface with a plurality of projections, and a press roller 2 arranged opposite to the conveying roller 1, and a record means recording an image by discharging ink to the recording medium P. In the recording medium conveying device, the press roller 2 is divided into a plurality of rollers along its axial direction, each of the divided press rollers 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d is provided with a pressing force vary means for varying a pressing force to the recording medium, biting amounts of the projections into the recording medium are varied by varying pressing forces of the divided press rollers 2a, 2b, 2c, 2s by the pressing force vary means so that the conveyance amounts of the recoding medium are varied in the axial direction of the conveying roller 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、画像記録を行うための記録媒体を搬送するための記録媒体搬送装置を用いたインクジェット記録装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an ink jet recording apparatus using a recording medium conveying device for conveying a recording medium for performing image recording.

記録媒体に対してインクを吐出することにより画像記録を行うインクジェット方式の記録装置においては、画像のずれ、色の滲み等の発生がなく、高品質の画像を記録するため、記録媒体の搬送精度を高精度に維持することが重要となる。   Inkjet recording devices that record images by ejecting ink onto the recording medium do not cause image misalignment or color bleeding, and record high-quality images. It is important to maintain high precision.

従来、このような記録媒体の搬送を高精度に行うための技術として、特許文献1に記載されているように、搬送ローラ(キャプスタンローラ)と押圧ローラ(ピンチローラ)とにより記録媒体を搬送する搬送装置において、搬送ローラの表面に、高さ60±40μm、0.5±0.2mmの凸形状を有する突起を表面の半分以上の面積に配列させることにより、搬送ローラと押圧ローラとによる記録媒体の把持力を高め、搬送精度を確保するようにしたものが知られている。   Conventionally, as described in Patent Document 1, as a technique for carrying out such a recording medium with high accuracy, the recording medium is conveyed by a conveying roller (capstan roller) and a pressing roller (pinch roller). In the conveying device, the protrusions having a convex shape with a height of 60 ± 40 μm and 0.5 ± 0.2 mm are arranged on the surface of the conveying roller in an area of more than half of the surface, whereby the conveying roller and the pressing roller are used. A recording medium that increases the gripping force of the recording medium and ensures the conveyance accuracy is known.

特開平11−240654号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-240654

従来の記録媒体搬送装置では、記録媒体の厚みや種類等が変わることによって、記録媒体の搬送量が微小に変化すると、記録される画像の品質を劣化させる問題があるため、搬送ローラによる搬送量を微細に調整する必要がある。通常、搬送ローラの駆動モータにはステッピングモータが使用されており、その駆動パルスを変更して搬送量を調整することが行われる。しかし、これでは駆動モータの分解能以下の搬送量調整が不可能であり、記録媒体の搬送量を微細に変化させて記録媒体の厚みや種類等の微小な変化による搬送量の調整を行うことはできなかった。   In the conventional recording medium transport apparatus, if the transport amount of the recording medium changes minutely due to changes in the thickness or type of the recording medium, there is a problem that the quality of the recorded image is deteriorated. Need to be finely adjusted. Usually, a stepping motor is used as a drive motor for the transport roller, and the transport amount is adjusted by changing the drive pulse. However, it is impossible to adjust the conveyance amount below the resolution of the drive motor, and it is not possible to finely change the conveyance amount of the recording medium and adjust the conveyance amount by minute changes in the thickness or type of the recording medium. could not.

また、記録媒体に対する画像記録は、画像を記録するための記録手段を挟んで搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの組を2組設け、各搬送ローラを同一の駆動モータによって駆動させ、その間に記録媒体を展張させることによって行うものが多い。しかし、各搬送ローラを同一の駆動モータによって駆動させても、各搬送ローラの径の誤差や駆動力の伝達ロス等の様々な要因によって、各搬送ローラの間に僅かな搬送量の差が生じ、これにより記録媒体のたるみが発生したり、記録媒体が一方の搬送ローラに過度に引っ張られたりすることにより、記録される画像の品質に影響を及ぼす問題がある。駆動モータの分解能以下の搬送量調整は不可能であることから、記録媒体の搬送量を微細に変化させて搬送量を調整し、記録媒体のたるみや過度の展張を解消することはできなかった。   Also, for image recording on a recording medium, two sets of conveying rollers and pressing rollers are provided with a recording means for recording an image, and each conveying roller is driven by the same drive motor, and the recording medium is interposed between them. There are many things to do by extending. However, even if each conveyance roller is driven by the same drive motor, a slight difference in conveyance amount occurs between the conveyance rollers due to various factors such as a diameter error of each conveyance roller and a transmission loss of driving force. As a result, there is a problem in that the slack of the recording medium occurs or the recording medium is excessively pulled by one of the conveying rollers, thereby affecting the quality of the recorded image. Since it is impossible to adjust the conveyance amount below the resolution of the drive motor, it was not possible to eliminate the slack or excessive expansion of the recording medium by finely changing the conveyance amount of the recording medium and adjusting the conveyance amount. .

更に、搬送ローラの製作上、その軸方向でローラ径が異なる場合、搬送ローラの軸方向位置によって記録媒体の搬送量が異なってしまい、記録媒体の搬送曲がりやたるみが発生する問題もあった。   Further, in the production of the conveyance roller, when the roller diameter is different in the axial direction, the conveyance amount of the recording medium varies depending on the position of the conveyance roller in the axial direction, and there is a problem that the conveyance bending or sagging of the recording medium occurs.

そこで、本発明の課題は、搬送ローラの軸方向の搬送量の相違による記録媒体の搬送曲がりやたるみを発生させることのない記録媒体搬送装置を備えたインクジェット記録装置を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an ink jet recording apparatus provided with a recording medium transport device that does not cause bending or sagging of the recording medium due to a difference in the transport amount of the transport roller in the axial direction.

本発明の他の課題は、本明細書の以下の記載により明らかとなる。   Other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the present specification.

上記課題は、以下の各発明によって解決される。   The above problems are solved by the following inventions.

請求項1記載の発明は、駆動手段によって駆動されると共に表面に多数の突起が設けられた搬送ローラと該搬送ローラに対向配置された押圧ローラとによって記録媒体を挟持して搬送する記録媒体搬送装置と、前記記録媒体搬送装置によって搬送される前記記録媒体に対してインクを吐出することにより画像を記録する記録手段とを有するインクジェット記録装置であって、前記記録媒体搬送装置は、前記押圧ローラが、その軸方向に沿って複数に分割され、その分割された押圧ローラの各々に、前記記録媒体への押圧力を変化させる押圧力変更手段を設け、前記押圧力変更手段によって前記分割された各押圧ローラの押圧力を変化させて前記突起の前記記録媒体に対する食い込み量を変化させることにより、前記記録媒体の搬送量を搬送ローラの軸方向で変化させることを特徴とするインクジェット記録装置である。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording medium transporting device in which a recording medium is sandwiched and transported by a transporting roller driven by a driving means and having a large number of protrusions on the surface and a pressing roller disposed opposite to the transporting roller. An ink jet recording apparatus comprising: an apparatus; and a recording unit that records an image by ejecting ink onto the recording medium conveyed by the recording medium conveying apparatus, wherein the recording medium conveying apparatus includes the pressing roller Is divided into a plurality along the axial direction, and each of the divided pressing rollers is provided with a pressing force changing means for changing the pressing force to the recording medium, and the divided by the pressing force changing means. By changing the pressing force of each pressing roller to change the biting amount of the protrusion with respect to the recording medium, the conveyance amount of the recording medium is reduced. An ink jet recording apparatus characterized by changing in the axial direction of the La.

請求項2記載の発明は、前記搬送ローラは、金属製のローラからなると共に、前記突起が前記搬送ローラ表面の金属を抉るようにして引き起こすことによって突出形成されており、且つ、前記搬送ローラ表面からの周方向に沿う引き起こし方向を異ならせた突起を混在させてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のインクジェット記録装置である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the transport roller is made of a metal roller, and the protrusion is formed to protrude by causing the metal on the surface of the transport roller to protrude, and the surface of the transport roller 2. An ink jet recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein protrusions having different directions of raising along the circumferential direction are mixed.

本発明によれば、搬送ローラの軸方向の搬送量の相違による記録媒体の搬送曲がりやたるみを発生させることのない記録媒体搬送装置を備えたインクジェット記録装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an ink jet recording apparatus provided with a recording medium transport apparatus that does not cause bending or sagging of the recording medium due to a difference in the transport amount in the axial direction of the transport roller.

記録媒体搬送装置の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of recording medium transport device 搬送ローラの斜視図Perspective view of transport roller 突起を示す図であり、(a)は搬送ローラの表面を軸と直交する方向から見た状態、(b)は搬送ローラの表面を軸方向から見た状態を示す。It is a figure which shows protrusion, (a) is the state which looked at the surface of the conveyance roller from the direction orthogonal to an axis | shaft, (b) shows the state which looked at the surface of the conveyance roller from the axial direction. 突起と記録媒体との食い込みを示す概念図Conceptual diagram showing bite between protrusion and recording medium 押圧力変更手段の一例を示す概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram showing an example of pressing force changing means 押圧力変更手段の一例を示す概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram showing an example of pressing force changing means 記録媒体搬送装置の他の実施形態を示す概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram showing another embodiment of the recording medium conveying apparatus 記録媒体搬送装置の更に他の実施形態を示す概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram showing still another embodiment of the recording medium conveying apparatus

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る記録媒体搬送装置の概略構成を示す図である。記録媒体搬送装置は、搬送ローラ1と、この搬送ローラ1に対向配置され、所定の押圧力によって搬送ローラ1の表面に押圧されるゴムローラ等からなる押圧ローラ2とを有しており、これら搬送ローラ1と押圧ローラ2との間に記録媒体Pを挟持し、駆動手段であるステッピングモータ等の駆動モータ3の駆動によって搬送ローラ1が図示時計方向に回転することにより、押圧ローラ2を従動させながら記録媒体Pを図示右方向へ搬送するようになっている。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a recording medium conveying apparatus according to the present invention. The recording medium conveying apparatus includes a conveying roller 1 and a pressing roller 2 that is disposed to face the conveying roller 1 and is made of a rubber roller that is pressed against the surface of the conveying roller 1 by a predetermined pressing force. The recording medium P is sandwiched between the roller 1 and the pressing roller 2, and the conveying roller 1 is rotated in the clockwise direction in the figure by driving of a driving motor 3 such as a stepping motor which is a driving means, whereby the pressing roller 2 is driven. However, the recording medium P is conveyed rightward in the figure.

なお、本発明において記録媒体Pとは、紙に限らず、OHPシート等の合成樹脂シートや布等、押圧ローラ2に押圧されることによって、後述する搬送ローラ1の突起12による食い込みが発生し、該突起12の食い込みによって搬送ローラ1により搬送される記録媒体を含む。   In the present invention, the recording medium P is not limited to paper, but is pressed by the pressing roller 2 such as a synthetic resin sheet such as an OHP sheet, cloth, or the like. And a recording medium conveyed by the conveying roller 1 by biting of the protrusions 12.

搬送ローラ1は金属製のローラからなり、その表面には多数の突起12が形成されている。図2は、搬送ローラ1の斜視図、図3は突起12を示す図であり、図3(a)は搬送ローラ1の表面11を軸と直交する方向から見た状態、(b)は搬送ローラ1の表面11を軸方向から見た状態を示している。図2中の符号12aは、突起形成領域を示しており、ここでは搬送ローラ1の軸方向に沿って4箇所の突起形成領域12aが間隔をおいて形成されているが、その数は特に問わない。各突起形成領域12aは、搬送ローラ1の全周に亘っている。   The transport roller 1 is made of a metal roller, and a large number of protrusions 12 are formed on the surface thereof. 2 is a perspective view of the conveying roller 1, FIG. 3 is a view showing the protrusion 12, FIG. 3A is a state in which the surface 11 of the conveying roller 1 is viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis, and FIG. The state which looked at the surface 11 of the roller 1 from the axial direction is shown. Reference numeral 12a in FIG. 2 indicates a protrusion formation region. Here, four protrusion formation regions 12a are formed at intervals along the axial direction of the transport roller 1, but the number is not particularly limited. Absent. Each protrusion forming region 12 a extends over the entire circumference of the transport roller 1.

各突起形成領域12aに形成されている突起12は、図3に示すように、搬送ローラ1の表面11からそれぞれ突出形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the protrusions 12 formed in each protrusion forming region 12 a are formed so as to protrude from the surface 11 of the conveying roller 1.

これら突起12は、ヤスリやおろし金の突起と同様な製法により形成することができる。すなわち、微細で鋭利な凹凸のある金型を搬送ローラ1の表面11に強く押し当て、その表面11の金属を抉るようにして引き起こすことにより表面11から突出させて突起12とすることができる。   These protrusions 12 can be formed by a manufacturing method similar to that of a file or grater protrusion. That is, it is possible to make the protrusion 12 project from the surface 11 by strongly pressing a mold having fine and sharp irregularities against the surface 11 of the transport roller 1 and causing the metal on the surface 11 to be rolled up.

搬送ローラ1には、表面11からの搬送ローラ1の周方向に沿う引き起こし方向を異ならせた突起12を混在させると、搬送ローラ1を正回転、逆回転のいずれの方向にも突起12による記録媒体Pの強い把持力による搬送力を得ることができるために好ましい。   When the conveyance roller 1 is mixed with protrusions 12 that are different in the direction of the conveyance roller 1 from the surface 11 along the circumferential direction, the conveyance roller 1 is recorded by the protrusions 12 in both the forward and reverse directions. This is preferable because a transport force by a strong gripping force of the medium P can be obtained.

各突起形成領域12aにおける突起12の配列形態としては、搬送ローラ1の表面11に碁盤目状に配列されるもの、軸方向に一列に沿い且つ周方向に千鳥状に配列されるもの、軸方向に千鳥状に配列され且つ周方向に一列に沿って配列されるもの等、様々な配列形態とすることができ、本発明においては特に問わない。   As the arrangement form of the protrusions 12 in each of the protrusion forming regions 12a, the protrusions 12 are arranged in a grid pattern on the surface 11 of the transport roller 1, are aligned in a line in the axial direction and are staggered in the circumferential direction, Various arrangement forms such as those arranged in a zigzag pattern and arranged in a line in the circumferential direction can be used, and there is no particular limitation in the present invention.

各突起12の具体的形状は特に問わないが、図示するように、搬送ローラ1の表面11側の基部から先端にかけて次第に先細り状とすると、記録媒体Pの裏面(搬送ローラ1との当接面)を突き刺して食い込み易くなるために好ましい。   Although the specific shape of each protrusion 12 is not particularly limited, as shown in the drawing, when the taper is gradually tapered from the base on the surface 11 side to the tip of the transport roller 1, the back surface of the recording medium P (the contact surface with the transport roller 1). ) Is preferable because it can be easily pierced.

この記録媒体搬送装置では、かかる搬送ローラ1と押圧ローラ2との間に記録媒体Pの記録面が押圧ローラ2側となるように挟み、押圧ローラ2によって記録媒体Pを搬送ローラ1の表面に対して押圧すると、搬送ローラ1の表面に形成されている突起12が記録媒体Pの裏面に突き刺さって食い込む。このときの食い込み量を変化させることによって、搬送ローラ1により仮想の送り径を変化させることができる。   In this recording medium conveying apparatus, the recording surface of the recording medium P is sandwiched between the conveying roller 1 and the pressing roller 2 so as to be on the pressing roller 2 side, and the recording medium P is placed on the surface of the conveying roller 1 by the pressing roller 2. When pressed against the recording medium P, the protrusions 12 formed on the surface of the conveying roller 1 pierce and bite into the back surface of the recording medium P. By changing the amount of biting at this time, the virtual feed diameter can be changed by the transport roller 1.

例えば、図4に概念的に示すように、搬送ローラ1の表面11から突出形成された突起12に対して、ある押圧力で押圧ローラ2を押圧することによって食い込んだ記録媒体P1と、上記押圧力よりも大きな押圧力で押圧ローラ2を押圧することによって食い込んだ記録媒体P2とを比較すると、表面11からの距離d1、d2が異なることにより、搬送ローラ1を同一速度で回転させた場合、記録媒体P1の方が記録媒体P2に比べて搬送量(記録媒体の送り長さ)が大きくなる。この突起12の食い込み位置の相違による記録媒体Pの搬送量は、極めて微小な突起12による極めて微小な搬送量の相違として現れるため、突起12の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量を変化させることによって、駆動モータ3の駆動パルス数を変更する必要なく、駆動モータ3の分解能以下の極めて微小な搬送量を調整することができる。   For example, as conceptually shown in FIG. 4, the recording medium P <b> 1 bitten by pressing the pressing roller 2 with a certain pressing force against the protrusion 12 formed to protrude from the surface 11 of the transport roller 1, and the above pressing. Comparing with the recording medium P2 that has digged in by pressing the pressing roller 2 with a pressing force larger than the pressure, the distances d1 and d2 from the surface 11 are different, so that when the conveying roller 1 is rotated at the same speed, The recording medium P1 has a larger conveyance amount (recording medium feed length) than the recording medium P2. Since the conveyance amount of the recording medium P due to the difference in the biting position of the protrusion 12 appears as a very small difference in the conveyance amount due to the very small protrusion 12, the driving is performed by changing the biting amount of the protrusion 12 with respect to the recording medium P. Without having to change the number of drive pulses of the motor 3, it is possible to adjust a very small conveyance amount below the resolution of the drive motor 3.

各突起12の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量Hは、押圧力によって勿論異なるが、高画質の画像記録を得るためのたるみやゆるみのない高い搬送精度を有し、記録媒体Pに実質的に損傷を与えない程度としては、搬送される記録媒体Pの厚みtに対して半分以下(0.5t以下)が好ましい。更に好ましくは、0.1t<H<0.25tとすることが好ましい。   The biting amount H of each protrusion 12 with respect to the recording medium P naturally varies depending on the pressing force, but has a high conveyance accuracy without sagging or loosening to obtain a high-quality image recording, and the recording medium P is substantially damaged. The degree of not giving is preferably less than half (0.5 t or less) with respect to the thickness t of the recording medium P to be conveyed. More preferably, 0.1t <H <0.25t.

以下に、3つの異なる押圧力に対する記録媒体搬送量の関係を、同様に3つの異なるローラ突起量に対して測定した表を示す。   The table below shows the relationship of the recording medium conveyance amount with respect to three different pressing forces, similarly measured with respect to three different roller projection amounts.

(主な記録装置条件)
搬送ローラ(突起ローラ)材質:SUS
記録媒体厚み:印画紙として0.25mmのものを使用。
記録媒体幅:102mm
(Main recording device conditions)
Conveyance roller (projection roller) material: SUS
Recording medium thickness: 0.25 mm photographic paper is used.
Recording medium width: 102mm

突起ローラの突起量として、40μm、60μm、80μmのものをそれぞれ用意し、各突起ローラに対して押圧力として1.64N、3.27N、6.54Nをそれぞれ変化させた時の搬送量(mm)を以下に示す。   As the projection amount of the projection roller, 40 μm, 60 μm, and 80 μm are prepared, respectively, and the conveyance amount when the pressing force is changed to 1.64N, 3.27N, 6.54N for each projection roller (mm) ) Is shown below.

Figure 2009263140
Figure 2009263140

なお、これらの押圧力は、いずれも記録媒体としての印画紙を精度良く搬送できたものであり、その時の食い込み量も概ね、上記した好ましい食い込み量である0.1<H<0.25tの範囲を満足していた。   Each of these pressing forces was able to accurately convey photographic paper as a recording medium, and the biting amount at that time was generally 0.1 <H <0.25 t, which is the above-mentioned preferable biting amount. We were satisfied with the range.

このことは、記録媒体の厚み、種類等が変わって搬送量が微妙に変化することがあっても、上記のように押圧力を変化させて好ましい食い込み量に制御することにより、駆動モータ3の分解能以下の極めて微小な搬送量を調整することができることを意味する。   This is because even if the thickness and type of the recording medium change and the conveyance amount may change slightly, the pressing force is changed as described above to control to a preferable biting amount. This means that a very small conveyance amount below the resolution can be adjusted.

このような記録媒体Pに対する突起12の食い込み量の調整のため、押圧ローラ2には、記録媒体Pへの押圧力を変化させる押圧力変更手段が設けられている。押圧力変更手段は、押圧ローラ2の押圧力を微小に変化させることができるものであれば特に問わないが、その一例を図5、図6に示す。図5、図6は押圧力変更手段4の概略構成を示す図である。   In order to adjust the amount of biting of the protrusion 12 with respect to the recording medium P, the pressing roller 2 is provided with a pressing force changing means for changing the pressing force to the recording medium P. The pressing force changing means is not particularly limited as long as it can change the pressing force of the pressing roller 2 minutely, but an example thereof is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the pressing force changing means 4.

押圧ローラ2は、押圧ローラ2の回転軸21と平行な支点軸41を中心にして回動可能な支持部材42の一端に軸支されており、支点軸21を挟んで押圧ローラ2と反対端には、付勢ばね43の一端が取付けられている。ここでは、付勢ばね43は引っ張りばねにより構成されており、その他端は固定部5に固定されている。従って、この付勢ばね43の付勢力によって、押圧ローラ2は搬送ローラ1に対して押圧する方向に付勢される。この態様では、付勢ばね43の付勢力によって押圧ローラ2の最大押圧力が設定される。   The pressing roller 2 is pivotally supported by one end of a support member 42 that can rotate around a fulcrum shaft 41 parallel to the rotation shaft 21 of the pressing roller 2, and is opposite to the pressing roller 2 across the fulcrum shaft 21. One end of the urging spring 43 is attached. Here, the urging spring 43 is constituted by a tension spring, and the other end is fixed to the fixing portion 5. Accordingly, the urging force of the urging spring 43 urges the pressing roller 2 in a direction in which the pressing roller 2 is pressed against the conveying roller 1. In this aspect, the maximum pressing force of the pressing roller 2 is set by the biasing force of the biasing spring 43.

支持部材42の上方には、軸44を中心にして回動可能に設けられた偏芯カム45が配置されており、図示しない駆動モータによって回動するようになっている。図5に示す状態は、偏芯カム45のカム面が支持部材42に接しておらず、支持部材42は付勢ばね43の付勢力によって、記録媒体Pを搬送ローラ1に対して押圧している。この状態では、押圧ローラ2は記録媒体Pを搬送ローラ1に対して付勢ばね43による最大押圧力で押圧しており、記録媒体Pの裏面に対して搬送ローラ1の突起12が最も深く食い込んだ状態となる。   An eccentric cam 45 provided so as to be rotatable about a shaft 44 is disposed above the support member 42 and is rotated by a drive motor (not shown). In the state shown in FIG. 5, the cam surface of the eccentric cam 45 is not in contact with the support member 42, and the support member 42 presses the recording medium P against the conveyance roller 1 by the biasing force of the biasing spring 43. Yes. In this state, the pressing roller 2 presses the recording medium P against the conveying roller 1 with the maximum pressing force by the biasing spring 43, and the protrusion 12 of the conveying roller 1 bites into the back surface of the recording medium P most deeply. It becomes a state.

この状態から軸44を中心にして偏芯カム45を回動させると、偏芯カム45のカム面は、支持部材42における支点軸41よりも付勢ばね43側の操作端部42aに当接し、更に偏芯カム45の回動に伴い、付勢ばね43の付勢力に抗して、支持部材43の操作端部42a側を支点軸41を中心にして図示下方に回転させる。これにより押圧ローラ2は搬送ローラ1から離反する方向に移動され、記録媒体Pに対する押圧力が弱められる。   When the eccentric cam 45 is rotated around the shaft 44 from this state, the cam surface of the eccentric cam 45 comes into contact with the operation end portion 42 a on the biasing spring 43 side of the support member 42 relative to the fulcrum shaft 41. Further, as the eccentric cam 45 rotates, the operation end portion 42a side of the support member 43 is rotated about the fulcrum shaft 41 downward in the figure against the urging force of the urging spring 43. As a result, the pressing roller 2 is moved away from the conveying roller 1 and the pressing force against the recording medium P is weakened.

図6に示す状態は、偏芯カム45によって支持部材42の操作端部42aが最も下方向に押圧されることにより、記録媒体Pに対する押圧力が最も弱められ、記録媒体Pの裏面に対して搬送ローラ1の突起12が最も浅く食い込んだ状態を示しており、偏芯カム45の回動角度を変化させることにより、図5に示す状態と図6に示す状態との間で押圧ローラ2の押圧力が調整される。   In the state shown in FIG. 6, when the operation end 42 a of the support member 42 is pressed downward by the eccentric cam 45, the pressing force against the recording medium P is weakened most, and the back surface of the recording medium P is reduced. The state in which the protrusion 12 of the conveying roller 1 has entered the shallowest portion is shown. By changing the rotation angle of the eccentric cam 45, the pressure roller 2 is changed between the state shown in FIG. 5 and the state shown in FIG. The pressing force is adjusted.

なお、この押圧力変更手段をどのように作動させるかは、種々の実施形態が可能であるが、例えば以下の実施形態により採用可能である。   Note that various embodiments are possible as to how to operate the pressing force changing means. For example, the following embodiments can be adopted.

a)装置(例えばインクジェット記録装置)使用者が表示部の操作パネルで記録媒体の材質等の種類又は厚みを選択し、その選択された種類又は厚みに適した押圧力に変更するために押圧力変更手段を作動させる形態。
b)搬送される記録媒体の種類や厚みを電気的抵抗値から自動的に判別し、その判別された種類又は厚みに適した押圧力に変更する様、上記押圧力変更手段を作動させる形態。
c)装置の製造段階で、搬送される記録媒体の材質等の種類又は厚みに適した押圧力で実現される様、予め設定しておく形態。
a) A device (for example, an ink jet recording device) a user selects the type or thickness of the material of the recording medium on the operation panel of the display unit, and the pressing force is changed to a pressing force suitable for the selected type or thickness. A mode in which the changing means is operated.
b) A mode in which the pressing force changing means is operated so that the type and thickness of the recording medium to be conveyed are automatically determined from the electrical resistance value and changed to a pressing force suitable for the determined type or thickness.
c) A configuration in which, in the manufacturing stage of the apparatus, it is set in advance so as to be realized with a pressing force suitable for the type or thickness of the recording medium to be conveyed.

図7は、記録媒体搬送装置の他の実施形態を示す概略構成図である。ここではインクジェット記録装置に装備された記録媒体搬送装置の概略構成を示している。   FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram showing another embodiment of the recording medium conveying apparatus. Here, a schematic configuration of a recording medium conveying device provided in the ink jet recording apparatus is shown.

図中、6は記録媒体Pに対向配置された多数のノズルからインクを液滴状に吐出することにより画像記録を行う記録手段である記録ヘッド、7は記録媒体Pを挟んで記録ヘッド6と対向するように配置されたプラテンである。   In the figure, reference numeral 6 denotes a recording head which is a recording means for recording an image by ejecting ink in droplets from a large number of nozzles arranged opposite to the recording medium P, and 7 denotes a recording head 6 sandwiching the recording medium P. It is the platen arrange | positioned so that it may oppose.

記録ヘッド6は、図示しないキャリッジに搭載され、図示しない駆動モータによってキャリッジが記録媒体Pの搬送方向と直交する方向(図示面に対する垂直方向)に主走査され、その主走査の過程でインクを吐出することにより、記録媒体Pに対する1ライン分の画像記録を行う。記録媒体搬送装置は、記録ヘッド6の1主走査毎に記録媒体Pを所定量ずつ間欠的に副走査方向(図示右方向)に搬送するようになっており、記録ヘッド6の主走査と記録媒体搬送装置による記録媒体Pの間欠的な搬送とによって記録媒体Pに所望の画像が記録される。   The recording head 6 is mounted on a carriage (not shown), and the carriage is main-scanned in a direction (perpendicular to the surface shown in the figure) perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the recording medium P by a driving motor (not shown), and ink is ejected in the main scanning process. Thus, one line of image recording on the recording medium P is performed. The recording medium conveying device is configured to intermittently convey the recording medium P by a predetermined amount for each main scanning of the recording head 6 in the sub-scanning direction (right direction in the drawing). A desired image is recorded on the recording medium P by intermittent conveyance of the recording medium P by the medium conveying device.

ここに示す記録媒体搬送装置は、記録ヘッド6を挟んで搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの組が2組設けられている。即ち、記録ヘッド6を挟んで、記録媒体Pの搬送方向上流側(図示左側)に、搬送ローラ1Aと押圧ローラ2Aとの組が配置され、記録媒体Pの搬送方向下流側(図示右側)に、搬送ローラ1Bと押圧ローラ2Bとの組が配置されている。   In the recording medium conveying apparatus shown here, two sets of conveying rollers and pressing rollers are provided with the recording head 6 interposed therebetween. That is, a pair of the transport roller 1A and the pressure roller 2A is disposed on the upstream side (left side in the figure) of the recording medium P with the recording head 6 interposed therebetween, and on the downstream side (right side in the figure) of the recording medium P in the transport direction. A set of the conveying roller 1B and the pressing roller 2B is disposed.

各組の搬送ローラ1A、1Bと押圧ローラ2A、2Bとは、いずれも同一構成とされており、一つの駆動モータ3によって搬送ローラ1A及び1Bが共に同一速度で駆動されるように構成されている。   The transport rollers 1A and 1B and the pressure rollers 2A and 2B in each set have the same configuration, and the transport rollers 1A and 1B are both driven at the same speed by a single drive motor 3. Yes.

ここで、このように記録ヘッド6を挟んで搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの組が2組設けられた記録媒体搬送装置の第1の態様について説明する。   Here, a first aspect of the recording medium conveying apparatus in which two pairs of the conveying roller and the pressing roller are provided with the recording head 6 interposed therebetween will be described.

各押圧ローラ2A、2Bには、例えば図5、図6に示したような押圧力変更手段4がそれぞれに設けられており、それぞれ押圧力A、押圧力Bを独立に変更可能とされている。このように各押圧ローラ2A、2Bの押圧力A、Bを独立に変更可能とすることで、各搬送ローラ1A、1Bの突起の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量に差を持たせ、搬送ローラ1Aと1Bとの仮想の送り径に差を持たせることで、2本の搬送ローラ1A、1B間の搬送量を自在に調整することが可能となる。   Each pressing roller 2A, 2B is provided with a pressing force changing means 4 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, for example, and the pressing force A and the pressing force B can be changed independently. . In this way, by making it possible to independently change the pressing forces A and B of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B, a difference in the amount of biting of the protrusions of the conveying rollers 1A and 1B with respect to the recording medium P can be obtained. By providing a difference in the virtual feed diameter from 1B, it is possible to freely adjust the transport amount between the two transport rollers 1A and 1B.

従って、2本の搬送ローラ1A、1B間の搬送量に僅かな差が生じることにより記録媒体Pのたるみや過度の展張が発生しても、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bの押圧力A、Bを独立に調整することで、同一駆動源により同一速度で駆動するものでありながら、各搬送ローラ1A、1Bによる搬送量を調整することができ、記録媒体Pのたるみや過度の展張を解消することができ、記録ヘッド6による安定な記録が可能となることにより、高品質の画像を記録することができる。   Therefore, even if the recording medium P is slack or excessively stretched due to a slight difference in the transport amount between the two transport rollers 1A and 1B, the pressing forces A and B of the press rollers 2A and 2B are reduced. By independently adjusting, while being driven at the same speed by the same drive source, the conveyance amount by each of the conveyance rollers 1A and 1B can be adjusted, and the slack and excessive expansion of the recording medium P can be eliminated. Since the recording head 6 can perform stable recording, a high-quality image can be recorded.

但し、このように押圧ローラ2Aと押圧ローラ2Bの押圧力A、Bを異ならせる場合、各押圧力A、BはA>Bとなることが好ましい。これにより、搬送方向下流側の搬送ローラ1Bの突起による記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量が、搬送方向上流側の搬送ローラ1Aのそれよりも相対的に小さくなることにより、搬送方向下流側の搬送ローラ1Bによる仮想の送り径が相対的に大きくなり、記録媒体Pの搬送量が搬送ローラ1Aよりも大きくなる。従って、同一駆動源により同一速度で駆動するものでありながら、記録媒体Pを搬送ローラ1Aと1Bとの間で適度に展張させ、記録面の平滑性を維持することができるようになる。   However, when the pressing forces A and B of the pressing roller 2A and the pressing roller 2B are made different as described above, it is preferable that the pressing forces A and B satisfy A> B. As a result, the amount of biting into the recording medium P by the protrusions of the transport roller 1B on the downstream side in the transport direction becomes relatively smaller than that of the transport roller 1A on the upstream side in the transport direction, thereby causing the transport roller 1B on the downstream side in the transport direction. The virtual feed diameter due to is relatively large, and the conveyance amount of the recording medium P is larger than that of the conveyance roller 1A. Accordingly, while the recording medium P is driven by the same driving source at the same speed, the recording medium P can be appropriately stretched between the transport rollers 1A and 1B, and the smoothness of the recording surface can be maintained.

次に、記録ヘッド6を挟んで搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの組が2組設けられた記録媒体搬送装置の第2の態様について説明する。   Next, a second aspect of the recording medium conveying apparatus in which two pairs of conveying rollers and pressing rollers are provided across the recording head 6 will be described.

この態様は、搬送方向下流側の搬送ローラ1Bの突起の突出高さを、搬送方向上流側の搬送ローラ1Aの突起の突出高さよりも大きくしたことである。この場合、各搬送ローラ1A、1Bの搬送速度及び外径(突起を含まず)は共に同一である。   This aspect is that the protruding height of the protrusion of the conveying roller 1B on the downstream side in the conveying direction is set larger than the protruding height of the protrusion of the conveying roller 1A on the upstream side in the conveying direction. In this case, the conveying speeds and outer diameters (excluding protrusions) of the conveying rollers 1A and 1B are the same.

これにより、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bの押圧力A、Bを同一とみれば、搬送方向下流側の搬送ローラ1Bによる仮想の送り径が相対的に大きくなり、記録媒体Pの搬送量が搬送ローラ1Aよりも大きくなる。従って、同一駆動源により同一速度で駆動するものでありながら、記録媒体Pを搬送ローラ1Aと1Bとの間で適度に展張させ、記録面の平滑性を維持することができる。   As a result, if the pressing forces A and B of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B are the same, the virtual feed diameter by the transport roller 1B on the downstream side in the transport direction becomes relatively large, and the transport amount of the recording medium P becomes the transport roller. It becomes larger than 1A. Accordingly, while the recording medium P is driven by the same driving source at the same speed, the recording medium P can be appropriately stretched between the transport rollers 1A and 1B, and the smoothness of the recording surface can be maintained.

なお、この態様では、上記効果を奏する上で、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bのそれぞれに押圧力変更手段を格別必要としないが、第1の態様と同様に、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bのそれぞれに押圧力変更手段を設けることにより、各搬送ローラ1A、1Bとの間に生じた僅かな搬送量の差による記録媒体Pのたるみや過度の展張の問題を解消できるようにしてもよいことはもちろんである。   In this aspect, the pressing force changing means is not particularly required for each of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B in order to achieve the above effect. However, as in the first aspect, each of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B is provided. By providing the pressing force changing means, it is of course possible to solve the problem of sagging of the recording medium P and excessive stretching due to a slight difference in the transport amount generated between the transport rollers 1A and 1B. It is.

次に、記録ヘッド6を挟んで搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの組が2組設けられた記録媒体搬送装置の第3の態様について説明する。   Next, a description will be given of a third aspect of the recording medium conveying apparatus in which two pairs of conveying rollers and pressing rollers are provided with the recording head 6 interposed therebetween.

この態様は、搬送方向下流側の搬送ローラ1Bの表面における単位面積当たりの突起数を、搬送方向上流側の搬送ローラ1Aの表面における単位面積当たりの突起数よりも大きくしたことである。この場合、各搬送ローラ1A、1Bの搬送速度及び外径(突起を含まず)は共に同一である。   This aspect is that the number of protrusions per unit area on the surface of the transport roller 1B on the downstream side in the transport direction is larger than the number of protrusions per unit area on the surface of the transport roller 1A on the upstream side in the transport direction. In this case, the conveying speeds and outer diameters (excluding protrusions) of the conveying rollers 1A and 1B are the same.

単位面積当たりの突起数が大きい場合、突起と記録媒体Pとの接点が多くなるため、突起は記録媒体Pに対して食い込みにくくなる。その反面、単位面積当たりの突起数が小さい場合、突起と記録媒体Pとの接点が少なくなるため、突起は記録媒体Pに対して食い込み易くなる。従って、単位面積当たりの突起数によって、記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量を変化させることができる。   When the number of protrusions per unit area is large, the number of contact points between the protrusions and the recording medium P increases, so that the protrusions do not easily bite into the recording medium P. On the other hand, when the number of projections per unit area is small, the number of contact points between the projections and the recording medium P is reduced, so that the projections easily bite into the recording medium P. Therefore, the amount of biting into the recording medium P can be changed by the number of protrusions per unit area.

これにより、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bの押圧力A、Bを同一とみれば、単位面積当たりの突起数が大きい搬送方向下流側の搬送ローラBによる仮想の送り径が大きくなり、記録媒体Pの搬送量が搬送ローラ1Aよりも大きくなる。従って、同一駆動源により同一速度で駆動するものでありながら、記録媒体Pを搬送ローラ1Aと1Bとの間で適度に展張させ、記録面の平滑性を維持することができる。   As a result, if the pressing forces A and B of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B are the same, the virtual feed diameter by the transport roller B on the downstream side in the transport direction with a large number of protrusions per unit area increases, and the recording medium P The carry amount is larger than the carry roller 1A. Accordingly, while the recording medium P is driven by the same driving source at the same speed, the recording medium P can be appropriately stretched between the transport rollers 1A and 1B, and the smoothness of the recording surface can be maintained.

なお、この態様でも、上記効果を奏する上では、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bのそれぞれに押圧力変更手段を格別必要としないが、第1の態様と同様に、各押圧ローラ2A、2Bのそれぞれに押圧力変更手段を設けることにより、各搬送ローラ1A、1Bとの間に生じた僅かな搬送量の差による記録媒体Pのたるみや過度の展張の問題を解消できるようにしてもよいことはもちろんである。   Even in this aspect, in order to achieve the above effects, the pressing force changing means is not particularly required for each of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B. However, as in the first aspect, each of the pressing rollers 2A and 2B is provided. By providing the pressing force changing means, it is of course possible to solve the problem of sagging of the recording medium P and excessive stretching due to a slight difference in the transport amount generated between the transport rollers 1A and 1B. It is.

図8は、記録媒体搬送装置の更に他の実施形態の概略構成を示している。ここでは、記録媒体Pの搬送方向に沿う方向から見た状態を示している。図1、図2と同一符号は同一構成を示しており、特に相違がない限り説明は省略する。   FIG. 8 shows a schematic configuration of still another embodiment of the recording medium conveying apparatus. Here, the state seen from the direction along the conveyance direction of the recording medium P is shown. The same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 denote the same components, and the description thereof will be omitted unless there is a particular difference.

ここでは、1本の搬送ローラ1に対向配置される押圧ローラ2が、その軸方向(図示左右方向)に沿って複数に分割されている。図8では4つの小押圧ローラ2a〜2dに分割された例を示しているが、その分割数は限定されず、搬送される記録媒体Pの大きさに応じて適宜設定される。   Here, the pressing roller 2 disposed so as to face the single conveying roller 1 is divided into a plurality along the axial direction (the left-right direction in the drawing). Although FIG. 8 shows an example in which the roller is divided into four small pressing rollers 2a to 2d, the number of divisions is not limited and is appropriately set according to the size of the recording medium P to be conveyed.

また、各小押圧ローラ2a〜2dの軸方向長さは、全て同一とするものに限らず、それぞれ異ならせたり、一部の小押圧ローラのみを異ならせたりするようにしてもよい。   Further, the lengths in the axial direction of the small pressure rollers 2a to 2d are not limited to the same length, and may be different from each other or only some of the small pressure rollers may be different.

分割された各小押圧ローラ2a〜2dには、搬送ローラ1との間で挟持される記録媒体Pに対する押圧力を変更するための押圧力変更手段がそれぞれに設けられている。押圧力変更手段は、各小押圧ローラ2a〜2dの押圧力を独立して微小に変化させることができるものであれば特に問わないが、例えば図5、図6に示した押圧力変更手段4がそれぞれに設けられることで、各小押圧ローラ2a〜2dは、それぞれ押圧力a、押圧力b、押圧力c、押圧力dで、共通の搬送ローラ1との間で記録媒体Pを押圧するように構成される。   Each of the divided small pressing rollers 2 a to 2 d is provided with a pressing force changing means for changing the pressing force with respect to the recording medium P sandwiched between the conveying rollers 1. The pressing force changing means is not particularly limited as long as the pressing force of each of the small pressing rollers 2a to 2d can be changed minutely independently. For example, the pressing force changing means 4 shown in FIGS. Are respectively provided so that each of the small pressing rollers 2a to 2d presses the recording medium P with the common conveying roller 1 with the pressing force a, the pressing force b, the pressing force c, and the pressing force d, respectively. Configured as follows.

かかる記録媒体搬送装置では、各小押圧ローラ2a〜2dに設けられた各押圧力変更手段によって、各押圧ローラ2a〜2dの押圧力を変化させて、搬送ローラ1の突起の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量を各小押圧ローラ2a〜2d毎に変化させることにより、記録媒体Pの搬送量を搬送ローラ1の軸方向で変化させることを特徴としている。   In such a recording medium conveying apparatus, the pressing force of each pressing roller 2a to 2d is changed by the pressing force changing means provided on each small pressing roller 2a to 2d, and the protrusion of the conveying roller 1 bites into the recording medium P. The conveyance amount of the recording medium P is changed in the axial direction of the conveyance roller 1 by changing the amount for each small pressing roller 2a to 2d.

このような記録媒体搬送装置によれば、搬送ローラ1に軸方向のローラ径の誤差等が存在することによって、搬送ローラ1の軸方向で搬送量が異なっていることにより、記録媒体Pの搬送曲がりやたるみが発生しても、各小押圧ローラ2a〜2dの押圧力a〜dを独自に調整することによって、搬送ローラ1の軸方向で押圧力を変化させ、それぞれの部位での突起の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量を変化させることで、記録媒体Pの搬送量を搬送ローラ1の軸方向で均一化させることができ、搬送曲がりやたるみの問題を解消することができる。   According to such a recording medium conveyance device, the conveyance amount of the recording medium P varies depending on the conveyance amount in the axial direction of the conveyance roller 1 due to an error in the axial diameter of the roller in the conveyance roller 1. Even if bending or sagging occurs, the pressing force a to d of each of the small pressing rollers 2a to 2d is independently adjusted to change the pressing force in the axial direction of the conveying roller 1, and the protrusions at the respective portions are changed. By changing the amount of biting into the recording medium P, the conveyance amount of the recording medium P can be made uniform in the axial direction of the conveyance roller 1, and problems of conveyance bending and sagging can be solved.

例えば、小押圧ローラ2aの部位において記録媒体Pの搬送量が他の部位よりも小さいことにより、記録媒体Pの搬送曲がりが生じた場合、この小押圧ローラ2aの押圧力aを他の小押圧ローラ2b〜2dの押圧力b〜dよりも小さくすることで、当該部位の突起の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量を小さくさせる。これによって小押圧ローラ2aの部位における搬送ローラ1の仮想の送り径は大きくなり、搬送量が大きくなるように調整され、記録媒体Pの搬送量を搬送ローラ1の軸方向で均一化させることができる。   For example, when the conveyance amount of the recording medium P occurs due to the conveyance amount of the recording medium P being smaller than the other portions at the portion of the small pressing roller 2a, the pressing force a of the small pressing roller 2a is changed to another small pressing force. By making it smaller than the pressing forces b to d of the rollers 2b to 2d, the amount of biting of the protrusions of the part into the recording medium P is reduced. As a result, the virtual feed diameter of the transport roller 1 at the small pressing roller 2a is increased and adjusted so that the transport amount is increased, and the transport amount of the recording medium P can be made uniform in the axial direction of the transport roller 1. it can.

また、これとは逆に、小押圧ローラ2b〜2cの押圧力b〜dを小押圧ローラ2aの押圧力aよりも大きくすることで、当該部位の突起の記録媒体Pに対する食い込み量を大きくさせるようにしてもよい。これによって小押圧ローラ2b〜2dの部位における搬送ローラ1の仮想の送り径は小さくなり、搬送量が小さくなるように調整され、記録媒体Pの搬送量を搬送ローラ1の軸方向で均一化させることができる。   On the other hand, by increasing the pressing force b to d of the small pressing rollers 2b to 2c to be larger than the pressing force a of the small pressing roller 2a, the amount of protrusion of the protrusion at the corresponding part to the recording medium P is increased. You may do it. As a result, the virtual feed diameter of the conveyance roller 1 at the small pressure rollers 2b to 2d is reduced and adjusted so that the conveyance amount is small, and the conveyance amount of the recording medium P is made uniform in the axial direction of the conveyance roller 1. be able to.

このような記録媒体搬送装置によれば、搬送ローラ1の軸方向で記録媒体Pの搬送量をきめ細かに調整することができるため、特に幅広の記録媒体Pに対して画像を記録するプリンタ、いわゆるLarge Format Printerに対して有効である。   According to such a recording medium conveyance device, the conveyance amount of the recording medium P can be finely adjusted in the axial direction of the conveyance roller 1, and therefore, a printer that records an image on a particularly wide recording medium P, so-called Valid for Large Format Printer.

また、かかる記録媒体搬送装置は、記録媒体を搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの間で挟持することにより搬送するように構成される搬送系を備えた機器にも広く適用可能である。   Further, such a recording medium conveying apparatus can be widely applied to devices including a conveying system configured to convey a recording medium by sandwiching the recording medium between a conveying roller and a pressing roller.

なお、図8に示す記録媒体搬送装置は、単独で記録媒体Pを搬送するものに限らず、図7に示したように、インクジェット記録装置に装備されることで、記録手段を挟んで搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの組が2組設けられた記録媒体搬送装置として構成してもよい。この場合、搬送方向上流側及び下流側の搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの各組を、図8と同様に構成することで、上記同様、記録媒体Pの搬送量を搬送ローラの軸方向で均一化させることができる。   Note that the recording medium conveying apparatus shown in FIG. 8 is not limited to the apparatus that conveys the recording medium P alone, and as shown in FIG. And a recording medium conveying apparatus provided with two sets of pressing rollers. In this case, by configuring each pair of the conveyance roller upstream and downstream in the conveyance direction and the pressure roller in the same manner as in FIG. 8, the conveyance amount of the recording medium P is made uniform in the axial direction of the conveyance roller as described above. Can be made.

以上説明した記録媒体搬送装置は、記録媒体を搬送ローラと押圧ローラとの間で挟持することにより搬送するように構成されるインクジェット方式の記録装置全てに適用することができる。このような記録装置としては、インクジェットプリンタのほかに、インクジェット方式の複写機、ファクシミリ等が挙げられる。   The recording medium conveying apparatus described above can be applied to all ink jet recording apparatuses configured to convey a recording medium by sandwiching the recording medium between a conveying roller and a pressing roller. Examples of such a recording apparatus include an ink jet type copying machine and a facsimile in addition to the ink jet printer.

1、1A、1B:搬送ローラ
11:表面
12:突起
12a:突起形成領域
2、2A、2B:押圧ローラ
2a〜2b:小押圧ローラ
21:支点軸
3:駆動モータ
4:押圧力変更手段
41:支点軸
42:支持部材
42a:操作端部
43:付勢ばね43
44:軸
45:偏芯カム
5:固定点
6:記録ヘッド
7:プラテン
P:記録媒体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1A, 1B: Conveyance roller 11: Surface 12: Protrusion 12a: Protrusion formation area 2, 2A, 2B: Press roller 2a-2b: Small press roller 21: Support shaft 3: Drive motor 4: Pressing force change means 41: Support shaft 42: Support member 42a: Operation end 43: Biasing spring 43
44: shaft 45: eccentric cam 5: fixed point 6: recording head 7: platen P: recording medium

Claims (2)

駆動手段によって駆動されると共に表面に多数の突起が設けられた搬送ローラと該搬送ローラに対向配置された押圧ローラとによって記録媒体を挟持して搬送する記録媒体搬送装置と、前記記録媒体搬送装置によって搬送される前記記録媒体に対してインクを吐出することにより画像を記録する記録手段とを有するインクジェット記録装置であって、
前記記録媒体搬送装置は、前記押圧ローラが、その軸方向に沿って複数に分割され、その分割された押圧ローラの各々に、前記記録媒体への押圧力を変化させる押圧力変更手段を設け、
前記押圧力変更手段によって前記分割された各押圧ローラの押圧力を変化させて前記突起の前記記録媒体に対する食い込み量を変化させることにより、前記記録媒体の搬送量を搬送ローラの軸方向で変化させることを特徴とするインクジェット記録装置。
A recording medium transporting device that is driven by a driving means and has a surface provided with a plurality of protrusions, and a recording medium that is transported by sandwiching a recording medium by a pressing roller disposed opposite to the transporting roller, and the recording medium transporting device An inkjet recording apparatus having recording means for recording an image by discharging ink to the recording medium conveyed by
In the recording medium conveying apparatus, the pressing roller is divided into a plurality along the axial direction, and each of the divided pressing rollers is provided with pressing force changing means for changing the pressing force to the recording medium,
The amount of conveyance of the recording medium is changed in the axial direction of the conveyance roller by changing the amount of biting of the protrusion into the recording medium by changing the pressure of each of the divided pressure rollers by the pressure force changing means. An ink jet recording apparatus.
前記搬送ローラは、金属製のローラからなると共に、前記突起が前記搬送ローラ表面の金属を抉るようにして引き起こすことによって突出形成されており、且つ、前記搬送ローラ表面からの周方向に沿う引き起こし方向を異ならせた突起を混在させてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のインクジェット記録装置。   The conveying roller is made of a metal roller, and is formed to protrude by causing the protrusion to squeeze the metal on the surface of the conveying roller, and the raising direction along the circumferential direction from the surface of the conveying roller 2. An ink jet recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein protrusions having different diameters are mixed.
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