JP2009250407A - Connection structure of flange pipe - Google Patents

Connection structure of flange pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009250407A
JP2009250407A JP2008102071A JP2008102071A JP2009250407A JP 2009250407 A JP2009250407 A JP 2009250407A JP 2008102071 A JP2008102071 A JP 2008102071A JP 2008102071 A JP2008102071 A JP 2008102071A JP 2009250407 A JP2009250407 A JP 2009250407A
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Prior art keywords
flange
pipe
portions
pipes
resin
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Inventor
Kenji Mizukawa
賢司 水川
Takashi Suzuki
剛史 鈴木
Kenichiro Kojima
賢一郎 小島
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connection structure of a flange pipe which can be easily attached and detached, and does not leak water. <P>SOLUTION: The connection structure of the flange pipe has tapered surfaces 1Ad, 1Bd at abutment direction rear ends of flanges 1Ab, 1Bb of the flange pipes 1A, 1B. Reverse tapered surfaces abutting on the tapered surfaces 1Ad, 1Bd in a gripping state are formed in a groove of a gripping part. A ring shape packing material is inserted between end surfaces of the flanges 1Ab, 1Bb. When both the flanges 1Ab, 1Bb are surrounded, gripped and pressed from an outer circumference side by a pair of the gripping parts in a state that the flanges 1Ab, 1Bb are abutted thereon, the flanges 1Ab, 1Bb are guided by the reverse tapered surface of the groove, respectively, and axial centers LA, LB of the flange pipes 1A, 1B are aligned and abutment side end surfaces of the flange pipes 1A, 1B are press-bonded to each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

2つのフランジ管を接合部材により接合するフランジ管の接合構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a flange pipe joining structure in which two flange pipes are joined by a joining member.

従来から、2つのフランジ管を接合部材により接合するフランジ管の接合構造が知られている(特許文献1等参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a flange pipe joining structure in which two flange pipes are joined by a joining member is known (see Patent Document 1).

近年、水道管などの配管にポリエチレン製の樹脂管が広く使用されている。   In recent years, polyethylene resin pipes are widely used for pipes such as water pipes.

このような樹脂管を配管現場で接合する場合には、2本の樹脂管の接合側端部を電熱ヒーターによって溶融してから圧接して融着する、いわゆるバット融着によって行われるか、あるいは、内部に電熱ヒーターを備えた電気融着継手を使用することによって行われるのが一般的である。   When joining such a resin pipe at the piping site, it is carried out by so-called butt welding, in which the joining side ends of the two resin pipes are melted by an electric heater and then welded by pressure welding, or Generally, this is performed by using an electric fusion joint provided with an electric heater inside.

しかしながら、これらの接合方法は手間が掛かるだけでなく、例えば工事現場などで使用される仮設配管の場合には、配管を一定期間使用後に撤去して回収する必要があり、このような接合方法では、回収する際に接続された樹脂管を切断するので、回収に手間やコストが掛かるだけでなく、電気融着継手などは再利用ができないために廃棄処分するしかなく、資源が無駄になってしまうという問題があった。   However, these joining methods are not only time-consuming, but in the case of temporary piping used at construction sites, for example, it is necessary to remove and collect the piping after a certain period of use. Since the resin tube connected during the recovery is cut, not only does the recovery take time and cost, but the electric fusion joints cannot be reused and must be discarded, resulting in wasted resources. There was a problem that.

そこで、このような問題を解決するものとして、図9に示すように、2つのフランジ管11,11を付き合わせた状態でフランジ部11a,11aの外周部にリング状のゴムパッキンPを装着し、閉成時にリング状を呈する二つ割り状の接合部材12によってゴムパッキンPとフランジ部11a,11aとを外周側から狭持して接合するフランジ管の接合構造が特許文献1に記載されている。
特開2004−100774号公報
In order to solve such a problem, as shown in FIG. 9, a ring-shaped rubber packing P is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the flange portions 11a and 11a with the two flange tubes 11 and 11 being attached to each other. Patent Document 1 discloses a joint structure of a flange pipe in which the rubber packing P and the flange portions 11a and 11a are sandwiched and joined from the outer peripheral side by a split member 12 that has a ring shape when closed.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-1000077

しかしながら、特許文献1に係る接合構造では、フランジ管11,11の非接合側端部に長尺管などが接合されていると、これらの長尺管の重量によりフランジ管11,11の接合側端部同士の位置合わせが困難となり、ゴムパッキンPや接合部材12の装着が困難になるという問題があった。   However, in the joining structure according to Patent Document 1, when long pipes or the like are joined to the non-joining side ends of the flange pipes 11 and 11, the joining side of the flange pipes 11 and 11 is caused by the weight of these long pipes. There is a problem that it is difficult to align the ends, and it is difficult to mount the rubber packing P and the joining member 12.

具体的には、図10(a)に示すように、接合の際に、接合部材12の装着時にフランジ管11,11の接合側端部間の距離が所定距離より離れると、接合部材12がフランジ部11a,11aと干渉して接合部材12が装着できず、また、図10(b)に示すように、フランジ管11,11の接合側端部間の距離が所定距離より近い場合には、接合部材12が2つのフランジ管11,11の管軸の軸心が多少ずれた状態でも装着可能となり、この状態で装着すると水漏れの原因になるおそれがあった。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10A, when the joining member 12 is attached, if the distance between the joining side end portions of the flange pipes 11 and 11 is larger than a predetermined distance during joining, the joining member 12 is When the joining member 12 cannot be mounted due to interference with the flange portions 11a and 11a, and the distance between the joining side end portions of the flange pipes 11 and 11 is closer than a predetermined distance as shown in FIG. The joining member 12 can be attached even when the shaft axes of the two flange pipes 11 and 11 are slightly deviated from each other. If the joining member 12 is attached in this state, there is a risk of causing water leakage.

そこで、本発明では、簡単に着脱可能で、しかも水漏れのないフランジ管の接合構造を提供することを目的としている。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a flange pipe joining structure that can be easily attached and detached and that does not leak water.

上記目的を達成するために請求項1に記載の発明は、一端にフランジ部を有する2つの樹脂管の前記各フランジ部を突き合わせた状態で、前記両フランジ部を外周側から包囲しかつ狭持する一対の分割部材からなる接合部材により2つの樹脂管を接合するフランジ管の接合構造であって、前記接合部材は、ヒンジ部によって開閉自在に連結され、前記両フランジ部を外周側から包囲しかつ狭持する溝部を有する狭持部と、他方の分割端部を閉成状態で固定可能としかつ前記一対の狭持部を縮径方向に圧接可能とする圧接固定部と、を具備し、前記2つの樹脂管の各フランジ部の突き合わせ方向後端部にテーパー面がそれぞれ設けられ、該各テーパー面に狭持状態で当接する逆テーパー面が前記狭持部の溝部にそれぞれ設けられて、前記フランジ部の各端面間にリング状のパッキン材を介装し、前記各フランジ部をおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、前記両フランジ部を前記一対の狭持部により外周側から包囲し狭持・圧接したときに、前記各フランジ部が前記溝部の逆テーパー面にそれぞれ案内されて、前記各樹脂管の軸心がほぼ一致すると共に前記パッキン材が介装された前記各樹脂管の突き合わせ側端面同士が互いに圧接されるフランジ管の接合構造を特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that both flange portions are surrounded and sandwiched from the outer peripheral side in a state where the respective flange portions of two resin pipes having flange portions at one end face each other. A flange pipe joining structure in which two resin pipes are joined by a joining member made up of a pair of split members, wherein the joining member is openably and closably connected by a hinge portion, and surrounds both flange portions from the outer peripheral side. And a clamping part having a groove part to be clamped, and a pressure-contact fixing part that makes it possible to fix the other split end part in a closed state and to make the pair of clamping parts pressure-contactable in the diameter-reducing direction, A taper surface is provided at the rear end portion in the abutting direction of each flange portion of the two resin pipes, and a reverse taper surface that is in contact with each taper surface in a nipped state is provided in each groove portion of the nipping portion, The franc When a ring-shaped packing material is interposed between the end faces of each part, and the flange parts are roughly butted together, and both flange parts are surrounded by the pair of holding parts from the outer peripheral side and are sandwiched and pressed. The flange portions are respectively guided by the reverse tapered surfaces of the groove portions, the axial centers of the resin tubes substantially coincide with each other, and the abutting side end surfaces of the resin tubes in which the packing material is interposed are mutually connected. It features a welded structure of flanged pipes that are pressure-welded.

そして、請求項2に記載の発明は、前記各樹脂管の管路方向に対する前記各フランジ部のテーパー面の傾斜角と、前記各樹脂管の管路方向に対する前記各溝部の逆テーパー面の傾斜角とが等しく設定されている請求項1に記載のフランジ管の接合構造を特徴としている。   In the invention according to claim 2, the inclination angle of the taper surface of each flange portion with respect to the pipe direction of each resin pipe, and the inclination of the reverse taper surface of each groove portion with respect to the pipe direction of each resin pipe The flange pipe joint structure according to claim 1, wherein the corners are set equal to each other.

また、請求項3に記載の発明は、前記樹脂管の突き合わせ方向前端面が平坦面となっている請求項1または請求項2に記載のフランジ管の接合構造を特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the flange pipe joining structure according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the front end surface of the resin pipe in the abutting direction is a flat surface.

さらに、請求項4に記載の発明は、前記パッキン材を前記2つの樹脂管の突き合わせ方向前端面間の適正位置に位置決めする位置決め手段が設けられている請求項1ないし請求項3に記載のフランジ管の接合構造を特徴としている。   Furthermore, the invention according to claim 4 is provided with positioning means for positioning the packing material at an appropriate position between the front end surfaces of the two resin pipes in the butting direction. It features a tube joint structure.

そして、請求項5に記載の発明は、前記樹脂管が、直管、ベンド管、または、T字管となっている請求項1ないし請求項4に記載のフランジ管の接合構造を特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the resin pipe is a straight pipe, a bend pipe, or a T-shaped pipe, and the flange pipe joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4. .

請求項1に記載のフランジ管の接合構造では、フランジ部の各端面間にリング状のパッキン材を介装し、各フランジ部をおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、両フランジ部を一対の狭持部により外周側から包囲し狭持・圧接したときに、各フランジ部が溝部にそれぞれ案内されて、各樹脂管の軸心がほぼ一致すると共にパッキン材が介装された樹脂管の突き合わせ側端面同士が互いに圧接されるので、これらの端面間における水漏れを確実に防止することができる。   In the flange pipe joint structure according to claim 1, a ring-shaped packing material is interposed between the end faces of the flange portion, and the two flange portions are joined by a pair of sandwiching portions in a state where the flange portions are roughly abutted. When encircling from the outer periphery side and sandwiching and pressing, each flange part is guided to the groove part, the axial center of each resin pipe is almost coincident, and the end faces on the butt side of the resin pipe interposing the packing material are Since they are pressed against each other, water leakage between these end faces can be reliably prevented.

そして、請求項2に記載のフランジ管の接合構造では、管路方向に対する、各樹脂管のフランジ部のテーパー面の傾斜角と、各溝部の逆テーパー面の傾斜角とが等しいので、2つの樹脂管の接合時に各フランジ部が両溝部にスムーズに案内され、接合状態ではテーパー面と逆テーパー面とが密着するので、2つの樹脂管が強固に接合される。   In the flange pipe joint structure according to claim 2, since the inclination angle of the taper surface of the flange portion of each resin pipe and the inclination angle of the reverse taper surface of each groove portion with respect to the pipe line direction are equal, When the resin pipes are joined, the respective flange portions are smoothly guided to both groove portions, and in the joined state, the tapered surface and the reverse tapered surface are in close contact with each other, so that the two resin tubes are firmly joined.

また、接合状態では、一対のフランジ部のテーパー面に一対の溝部の逆テーパー面が外周側から当接した状態で嵌合するので、接合後、2つの樹脂管はズレることがなく、これらの端面間における水漏れを確実に防止することができる。   Further, in the joined state, the two taper pipes are not displaced after joining because the reverse tapered surfaces of the pair of grooves are in contact with the tapered surfaces of the pair of flange portions from the outer peripheral side. Water leakage between the end faces can be reliably prevented.

さらに、請求項3に記載のフランジ管の接合構造は、2つの樹脂管の突き合わせ方向前端面のうち少なくとも一方の面が平坦面となっているので、2つの樹脂管の各管軸位置が位置合わせされる際にパッキン材が平坦面をなめらかに摺動し、パッキン材が正規位置からずれた状態で装着されるのを防止することができる。   Further, in the flange pipe joint structure according to claim 3, since at least one of the two end faces in the abutting direction of the two resin pipes is a flat surface, each pipe axis position of the two resin pipes is positioned. It is possible to prevent the packing material from sliding smoothly on the flat surface when being put together, and being attached in a state where the packing material is deviated from the normal position.

また、パッキン材と樹脂管の突き合わせ側端面とが干渉しても、パッキン材を痛めることがない。   Further, even if the packing material and the abutting side end surface of the resin tube interfere with each other, the packing material is not damaged.

そして、請求項4に記載のフランジ管の接合構造では、パッキン材を適正位置に位置決めする位置決め手段が設けられているので、パッキン材は適正位置に容易に位置決めでき、パッキン材の止水効果を十分に発揮させることができる。   In the flange pipe joining structure according to claim 4, since the positioning means for positioning the packing material at an appropriate position is provided, the packing material can be easily positioned at the appropriate position, and the waterproofing effect of the packing material can be obtained. It can be fully demonstrated.

さらに、請求項5に記載のフランジ管の接合構造では、樹脂管が、直管、ベンド管、または、T字管となっているので、配管設計の自由度が大きい。   Furthermore, in the flange pipe joint structure according to claim 5, since the resin pipe is a straight pipe, a bend pipe or a T-shaped pipe, the degree of freedom in piping design is great.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態を実施例に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described based on examples.

〈構成〉
〈フランジ管の構成〉
図1において、符号1A,1Bは、それぞれ一端にフランジが形成されたポリエチレン樹脂製のフランジ管を示している。
<Constitution>
<Configuration of flange pipe>
In FIG. 1, reference numerals 1 </ b> A and 1 </ b> B denote polyethylene resin flange tubes each having a flange formed at one end.

フランジ管1A,1Bは、それぞれ管本体部1Aa,1Baと、管本体部1Aa,1Baの一端に外周方向に膨出形成されたフランジ部1Ab,1Bbとを有している。   The flange pipes 1A and 1B respectively have pipe main body parts 1Aa and 1Ba, and flange parts 1Ab and 1Bb bulged and formed at one end of the pipe main body parts 1Aa and 1Ba in the outer peripheral direction.

2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの各突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bcは、それぞれ管本体部1Aa,1Baの軸方向に対して垂直な平坦面となっている。   The butted side end surfaces 1Ac and 1Bc of the two flange tubes 1A and 1B are flat surfaces perpendicular to the axial direction of the tube main body portions 1Aa and 1Ba, respectively.

また、各フランジ部1Ab,1Bbの突き合わせ方向後端部にはテーパー面1Ad,1Bdがそれぞれ設けられている。   Further, tapered surfaces 1Ad and 1Bd are provided at the rear end portions in the abutting direction of the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb, respectively.

本実施例では、テーパー面1Ad,1Bdと管本体部1Aa,1Baの外周面とのそれぞれがなす角θをθ=120°としている。   In the present embodiment, an angle θ formed by the tapered surfaces 1Ad, 1Bd and the outer peripheral surfaces of the pipe main body portions 1Aa, 1Ba is set to θ = 120 °.

本実施例に係るフランジ管1Aには、フランジ部1Abの突き合わせ側端面1Ac側にリング状のパッキン用溝部1Aeが形成されており、この溝部1Aeにはリング状のパッキン材P1が取り付けられている。   In the flange tube 1A according to the present embodiment, a ring-shaped packing groove 1Ae is formed on the abutting side end face 1Ac side of the flange 1Ab, and a ring-shaped packing material P1 is attached to the groove 1Ae. .

パッキン材P1は、溝部1Aeにより、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bc間の適正位置に位置決めされている。   The packing material P1 is positioned at an appropriate position between the butted end surfaces 1Ac and 1Bc of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B by the groove 1Ae.

なお、図示省略するが、両フランジ部の端面に、フランジ部を合わせたときに径方向にずれる位置となるように溝を形成して、夫々にパッキン材を介装するもよい。   In addition, although illustration is omitted, grooves may be formed on the end surfaces of both flange portions so as to be in a position shifted in the radial direction when the flange portions are combined, and packing materials may be interposed respectively.

〈接合部材の構成〉
図2において、符号2は、本実施例に係る略リング状の接合部材を示している。
<Composition of joining member>
In FIG. 2, the code | symbol 2 has shown the substantially ring-shaped joining member which concerns on a present Example.

接合部材2は、2つの分割部材2U,2Lによって構成されている。   The joining member 2 is composed of two divided members 2U and 2L.

接合部材2には、一対の各分割部材2U,2Lにそれぞれ設けられた一対の略半円弧状の狭持部2Ua,2Laと、一対の分割部材2U,2Lの一方の分割端部にヒンジ部Hと、一対の分割部材2U,2Lの他方の分割端部に圧接固定部Cとが設けられている。   The joining member 2 includes a pair of substantially semicircular arc-shaped holding portions 2Ua and 2La provided on each of the pair of split members 2U and 2L, and a hinge portion at one split end of the pair of split members 2U and 2L. H and a pressure contact fixing portion C are provided at the other split end of the pair of split members 2U and 2L.

狭持部2Ua,2Laは、フランジ管1A,1Bの接合状態で、突き合わされた2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの両フランジ部1Ab,1Bbを外周側から包囲すると共に狭持するようになっている。   The sandwiching portions 2Ua and 2La surround and sandwich both flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the two flange tubes 1A and 1B that are abutted in the joined state of the flange tubes 1A and 1B. .

ヒンジ部Hは一対の分割部材2U,2Lを開閉可能に連結しており、圧接固定部Cは、一対の分割部材2U,2Lを閉成状態で固定可能とすると共に一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laを縮径方向に圧接可能としている。   The hinge portion H connects the pair of divided members 2U and 2L so as to be openable and closable, and the pressure contact fixing portion C can fix the pair of divided members 2U and 2L in a closed state, and a pair of holding portions 2Ua, 2La can be pressed in the reduced diameter direction.

図3に示すように、狭持部2Uaの一方の端部には軸受部HUが設けられており、狭持部2Laの一方の端部には一対の軸受部HL,HLが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, a bearing portion HU is provided at one end of the holding portion 2Ua, and a pair of bearing portions HL and HL is provided at one end of the holding portion 2La. .

軸受部HUには軸穴HUaがそれぞれ設けられており,一対の軸受部HL,HLには、それぞれ軸穴HLa,HLaが設けられている。   The bearing portion HU is provided with a shaft hole HUa, and the pair of bearing portions HL and HL are provided with shaft holes HLa and HLa, respectively.

図2に示すように、一対の軸受部HL,HLの間に軸受部HUを挿入し、軸穴HLa,HUa,HLaを連通させた状態で回動軸Sを貫通させて、回動軸Sの両端部を抜け止めリングR,Rによって抜け止めすることによりヒンジ部Hが構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the bearing portion HU is inserted between the pair of bearing portions HL, HL, and the rotation shaft S is passed through the shaft holes HLa, HUa, HLa in a state where the shaft holes HLa, HUa, HLa are communicated. The hinge portion H is configured by preventing the both ends of the ring from being removed by the retaining rings R and R.

また、図3に示すように、狭持部2Uaの他方の端部には、半径方向外向きに延びる板状の結合部CUが設けられており、狭持部2Laの他方の端部には、半径方向外向きに延びる一対の板状の結合部CL,CLが設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a plate-like coupling portion CU extending outward in the radial direction is provided at the other end portion of the holding portion 2Ua, and the other end portion of the holding portion 2La is provided at the other end portion. A pair of plate-like coupling portions CL, CL extending outward in the radial direction is provided.

これらの結合部CUおよび結合部CL,CLは、分割部材2U,2Lの閉成状態において互いに対向するように配置されている。   The coupling part CU and the coupling parts CL, CL are arranged to face each other in the closed state of the divided members 2U, 2L.

また、結合部CL,CLには、軸穴CLa,CLaがそれぞれ連通する位置に形成されており、一対の結合部CL,CLの間には図2に示すアイボルトIのリング部Iaが挿通される空間Sが形成されている。   Further, the coupling portions CL and CL are formed at positions where the shaft holes CLa and CLa communicate with each other, and the ring portion Ia of the eyebolt I shown in FIG. 2 is inserted between the pair of coupling portions CL and CL. A space S is formed.

図2に示すように、空間SにアイボルトIのリング部Iaを挿入して、軸穴CLa,CLaとリング部Iaの穴とを連通させた状態で、ボルトBをこれらの穴に貫通させて、ナットNで固定している。   As shown in FIG. 2, with the ring portion Ia of the eyebolt I inserted into the space S and the shaft holes CLa and CLa communicating with the holes of the ring portion Ia, the bolt B is passed through these holes. The nut N is fixed.

リング部Iaの穴の内径はボルトBの径より僅かに大きくなっているので、アイボルトIはボルトBを軸として回動自在となっている。   Since the inner diameter of the hole of the ring portion Ia is slightly larger than the diameter of the bolt B, the eyebolt I is rotatable about the bolt B.

図3に示すように、結合部CUには、アイボルトIのボルト部Ibを挿通する切込部CUaが設けられており、図2に示すように、この切込部CUaにボルト部Ibを挿通させた状態で、ボルト部IbにワッシャWを通してナットNを締め付けることにより、結合部CUおよび結合部CL,CLが結合されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the coupling portion CU is provided with a cut portion CUa for inserting the bolt portion Ib of the eyebolt I. As shown in FIG. 2, the bolt portion Ib is inserted into the cut portion CUa. In this state, by tightening the nut N through the washer W to the bolt part Ib, the coupling part CU and the coupling parts CL, CL are coupled.

また、ナットNをさらに締め付けることにより、一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laを縮径方向に圧接可能としている。   Further, by further tightening the nut N, the pair of holding portions 2Ua and 2La can be pressed in the diameter reducing direction.

図4(a)に示すように、一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laの内周面側には、周方向横断面形状が等脚台形形状の溝部2Ub,2Lbがそれぞれ形成されており、これらの溝部2Ub,2Lbは半径方向外側に向かうにしたがい溝幅が狭くなっている。   As shown in FIG. 4 (a), groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb having an isosceles trapezoidal cross section in the circumferential direction are formed on the inner peripheral surface side of the pair of holding portions 2Ua and 2La, respectively. The groove widths of the groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb become narrower toward the outer side in the radial direction.

図4(c)に示すように、これらの溝部2Ub,2Lbは、フランジ管1A,1Bの各管軸を一致させて突き合わせ、各突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bcを当接させた状態の両フランジ部1Ab,1Bbの外形形状にほぼ沿う形状を呈しており、接合状態では、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの両フランジ部1Ab,1Bbを外周側から嵌合するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 4 (c), these groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb are both flange portions in a state in which the respective tube axes of the flange tubes 1A and 1B are abutted and abutted and the abutting side end surfaces 1Ac and 1Bc are brought into contact with each other. 1Ab and 1Bb are substantially conforming to the outer shape, and in a joined state, both flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B are fitted from the outer peripheral side.

図4(a)に示すように、溝部2Ub,2Lbには、接合部材2の半径方向中心向きに向けて傾いた逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldがそれぞれ設けられており、これらの逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldは、突き合わせ状態の2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの両フランジ部1Ab,1Bbの各テーパー面1Ad,1Bdに嵌合状態で当接するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb are provided with reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud and 2Ld inclined toward the center in the radial direction of the joining member 2, respectively. 2Ld comes into contact with the tapered surfaces 1Ad and 1Bd of both flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B in a butted state in a fitted state.

本実施例では、各フランジ管1A,1Bの管路方向に対する各フランジ部1Ab,1Bbのテーパー面1Ad,1Bdの傾斜角θと、各フランジ管1A,1Bの管路方向に対する各溝部2Ub,2Lbの逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldの傾斜角θとが等しく、120°に設定されている。   In the present embodiment, the inclination angle θ of the tapered surfaces 1Ad and 1Bd of the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb with respect to the pipe direction of the flange pipes 1A and 1B, and the groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb with respect to the pipe direction of the flange pipes 1A and 1B. The reverse taper surfaces 2Ud and 2Ld are equal in inclination angle θ and set to 120 °.

そして、本実施例のフランジ管の接合構造では、一対の分割部材2U,2Lからなる接合部材2によって、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの各フランジ部1Ab,1Bbを突き合わせた状態で、これらの両フランジ部1Ab,1Bbを外周側から包囲すると共に狭持することにより、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bを接合する。   In the flange pipe joint structure of this embodiment, both the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B are brought into contact with each other by the joint member 2 including the pair of split members 2U and 2L. The two flange pipes 1A and 1B are joined by surrounding and sandwiching the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb from the outer peripheral side.

〈接合方法〉
まず、接合部材2をヒンジ部Hを中心に拡開した状態で分割部材2Lを地面等に置く。
<Join method>
First, the dividing member 2L is placed on the ground or the like in a state where the joining member 2 is expanded around the hinge portion H.

次に、図5(a)に示すように、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの各フランジ部1Ab,1Bbをおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、フランジ管1A,1Bの各フランジ部1Aa,1Baの下端部を分割部材2Lの溝部2Lbに載置する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5A, in a state where the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the two flange tubes 1A and 1B are roughly abutted, the lower ends of the flange portions 1Aa and 1Ba of the flange tubes 1A and 1B are It mounts in the groove part 2Lb of the division member 2L.

そして、図5(b)に示すように、分割部材2Uをヒンジ部Hを中心に回動させて上から被せ、一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbを一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laにより外周側から包囲し狭持する。   And as shown in FIG.5 (b), the division member 2U is rotated centering on the hinge part H, and it covers from the top, and a pair of flange parts 1Ab and 1Bb are carried out from the outer peripheral side by a pair of clamping parts 2Ua and 2La. Enclose and hold.

このとき、この一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbの各突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bc同士が接近しつつ2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの各管軸位置が略一致するように一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbが両溝部2Ub,2Lbに案内される。   At this time, the pair of flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb are arranged so that the respective axial positions of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B substantially coincide with each other while the butted side end surfaces 1Ac and 1Bc of the pair of flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb approach each other. It is guided to both groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb.

さらに、分割部材2Lの結合部CLに回動自在に設けられたアイボルトIの先端部を、分割部材2Uの結合部CUの切込部CUaに挿通させて、アイボルトIの先端部に手でナットNをねじ込んで仮止し、ラチェットやナット回しなどの工具によってナットNを本締めする。   Further, the distal end portion of the eyebolt I rotatably provided at the coupling portion CL of the dividing member 2L is inserted into the cut portion CUa of the coupling portion CU of the dividing member 2U, and a nut is manually inserted into the distal end portion of the eyebolt I. N is screwed and temporarily fixed, and the nut N is finally tightened with a tool such as a ratchet or a nut driver.

このとき、一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laが縮径方向に圧接され、図5(c)に示すように、一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laの各逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldが突き合わせ状態の2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの両フランジ部1Ab,1Bbの各テーパー面1Ad,1Bdに当接しているので、一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbの各突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bc同士が圧接される。   At this time, the pair of sandwiching portions 2Ua and 2La are pressed in the diameter-reducing direction, and the reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud and 2Ld of the pair of sandwiching portions 2Ua and 2La are in contact with each other as shown in FIG. Since the two flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B are in contact with the tapered surfaces 1Ad and 1Bd, the butted side end surfaces 1Ac and 1Bc of the pair of flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb are pressed against each other.

〈作用効果〉
図6に示すように、溝部2Ub,2Lbを構成する一対の逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldが接合部材2の半径方向中心向きに向けて傾いた傾斜面となっているので、分割部材2U,2Lにより狭持する際の中心軸方向の押圧力Fが、中心軸方向に押圧する押圧力F1と、突き合わせ方向に向かう押圧力F2として、フランジ管1A,1Bの各フランジ部1Ab,1Bbに作用する。
<Function and effect>
As shown in FIG. 6, since the pair of reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud and 2Ld constituting the groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb are inclined surfaces inclined toward the radial center of the joining member 2, the split members 2U and 2L The pressing force F in the center axis direction when nipping acts on the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb of the flange pipes 1A and 1B as a pressing force F1 pressing in the center axis direction and a pressing force F2 moving in the butting direction.

これらの押圧力F1,F2のうち、中心軸方向に押圧する押圧力F1はフランジ管1A,1Bの軸心を調整するように作用する。   Of these pressing forces F1 and F2, the pressing force F1 pressed in the direction of the central axis acts to adjust the axis of the flange pipes 1A and 1B.

また、押圧力F2は突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bcの間に圧縮力を与えるので、フランジ管1A,1Bの軸心に多少のズレがあっても、フランジ管1A,1Bの軸心LA,LBの曲りおよびズレは修正される(図5(c)参照)。   Further, since the pressing force F2 gives a compressive force between the abutting side end faces 1Ac and 1Bc, even if the axial centers of the flange pipes 1A and 1B are slightly misaligned, the axial centers LA and LB of the flange pipes 1A and 1B Bending and deviation are corrected (see FIG. 5C).

しかも、この圧縮力F1により水密性が高められると共に圧縮力F1はフランジ管1A,1Bに作用する引張力に対する抗力となるので、引張力に対する接合強度を高めることができる。   In addition, the water tightness is enhanced by the compressive force F1, and the compressive force F1 is a resistance against the tensile force acting on the flange pipes 1A and 1B, so that the bonding strength against the tensile force can be increased.

このように、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの接合状態において、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの各軸心が一致した状態で、パッキン材P1が介装されたフランジ管1A,1Bの突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bc同士が互いに圧接されるので、これらの突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1B間における水漏れを確実に防止することができる。   As described above, in the joined state of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B, the end faces on the abutting side of the flange pipes 1A and 1B in which the packing material P1 is interposed in a state where the axes of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B coincide with each other. Since 1Ac and 1Bc are pressed against each other, it is possible to reliably prevent water leakage between the abutting side end faces 1Ac and 1B.

そして、管路方向に対する、各フランジ管1A,1Bのフランジ部1Ab,1Bbのテーパー面1Ad,1Bdの傾斜角と、各溝部2Ub,2Lbの逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldの傾斜角とが等しいので、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの接合時に各フランジ部1Ab,1Bbが両溝部2Ub,2Lbにスムーズに案内され、接合状態ではテーパー面1Ad,1Bdと逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldとが密着するので、フランジ管1A,1Bが強固に接合される。   Since the inclination angles of the tapered surfaces 1Ad, 1Bd of the flange portions 1Ab, 1Bb of the flange pipes 1A, 1B and the inclination angles of the reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud, 2Ld of the groove portions 2Ub, 2Lb with respect to the pipe direction are equal, When the two flange pipes 1A and 1B are joined, the flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb are smoothly guided to both the groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb. In the joined state, the tapered surfaces 1Ad and 1Bd and the reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud and 2Ld are in close contact with each other. The tubes 1A and 1B are firmly joined.

また、接合状態では、一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbのテーパー面1Ad,1Bdに一対の溝部2Ub,2Lbの逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldが外周側から当接した状態で嵌合するので、接合後、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bはズレることがなく、これらの突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1B間における水漏れを確実に防止することができる。   Further, in the joined state, the pair of groove portions 2Ub, 2Lb of the pair of flange portions 1Ab, 1Bb are fitted with the reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud, 2Ld in contact with each other from the outer peripheral side. The two flange pipes 1A and 1B are not displaced, and water leakage between the abutting side end faces 1Ac and 1B can be reliably prevented.

さらに、2つのフランジ管1Bの突き合わせ側端面1Bcが平坦面となっているので、2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの各管軸位置が位置合わせされる際にパッキン材P1が突き合わせ側端面1Bcをなめらかに摺動し、パッキン材P1が正規位置からずれた状態で装着されるのを防止することができる。   Further, since the butted side end surfaces 1Bc of the two flange pipes 1B are flat surfaces, the packing material P1 smooths the butted side end face 1Bc when the pipe shaft positions of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B are aligned. It is possible to prevent the packing material P1 from being mounted in a state shifted from the normal position.

また、パッキン材P1とフランジ管1A,1Bの突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bcとが干渉しても、パッキン材P1を痛めることがない。   Further, even if the packing material P1 interferes with the abutting side end faces 1Ac, 1Bc of the flange pipes 1A, 1B, the packing material P1 is not damaged.

そして、パッキン材P1を適正位置に位置決めする位置決め手段が設けられているので、パッキン材P1は適正位置に容易に位置決めでき、パッキン材P1の止水効果を十分に発揮させることができる。   And since the positioning means which positions the packing material P1 in an appropriate position is provided, the packing material P1 can be easily positioned in an appropriate position, and the water stop effect of the packing material P1 can fully be exhibited.

さらに、フランジ管1A,1Bが、直管、ベンド管、または、T字管となっているので、配管設計の自由度が大きい。   Furthermore, since the flange pipes 1A and 1B are straight pipes, bend pipes, or T-shaped pipes, the degree of freedom in piping design is great.

しかも、一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbに接合部材2を装着するだけで2つのフランジ管1A,1Bが接合可能なので配管時の施工性がよく、また、接合部材2を一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbから取り外すだけで2つのフランジ管1A,1Bの接合を解除できるので、配管回収時の施工性もよい。   Moreover, since the two flange pipes 1A and 1B can be joined simply by mounting the joining member 2 to the pair of flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb, the workability during piping is good, and the joining member 2 is paired with the pair of flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb. Since the joining of the two flange pipes 1A and 1B can be released simply by removing them from the pipe, the workability at the time of pipe collection is also good.

また、熱融着や接着剤などを使用しない乾式接続なので、回収した配管および接合部材2はそのままで再利用でき、仮設配管に使用した際には無駄がない。   In addition, since the dry connection does not use heat fusion or adhesive, the recovered piping and the joining member 2 can be reused as they are, and there is no waste when used for temporary piping.

そして、パッキン材P1が一対のフランジ部1Ab,1Bbの各突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bc間に介装されているので、パッキン材P1の厚さを最低限に抑えることができ、パッキン材P1に掛かるコストを削減することができる。   Since the packing material P1 is interposed between the butted side end surfaces 1Ac and 1Bc of the pair of flange portions 1Ab and 1Bb, the thickness of the packing material P1 can be minimized and the packing material P1 is applied to the packing material P1. Cost can be reduced.

さらに、パッキン材P1の厚さを最低限に抑えることにより、パッキン材P1の反力を押さえることができ、しかも一対のフランジ管1A,1Bの各突き合わせ側端面1Ac,1Bc間にパッキン材P1が介装され、パッキン材P1による反力はフランジ管に管路方向に作用するので、パッキン材P1の反力の対策として管の肉厚を増加させる必要がない。   Furthermore, by suppressing the thickness of the packing material P1 to a minimum, the reaction force of the packing material P1 can be suppressed, and the packing material P1 is placed between the butted end surfaces 1Ac, 1Bc of the pair of flange pipes 1A, 1B. Since the reaction force due to the packing material P1 is applied to the flange pipe in the direction of the pipe line, it is not necessary to increase the wall thickness of the tube as a countermeasure against the reaction force of the packing material P1.

また、溝の底面とフランジ部外周面との間と、狭持部の両側内周面とフランジ管の外周面との間とに隙間が設けられているので、狭持部によって狭持した際にこれらの部分が当接しないので、これらの部分に押圧力が分散してしまうことがなく、効率よくフランジ部
に応力を与えることができ、しかも面接触なので、応力集中がなく接合強度を高めることができる。
In addition, since gaps are provided between the bottom surface of the groove and the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion, and between the inner peripheral surfaces of both sides of the holding portion and the outer peripheral surface of the flange tube, Since these parts do not come into contact with each other, the pressing force is not dispersed in these parts, the stress can be applied to the flange part efficiently, and the surface contact makes it possible to increase the joint strength without stress concentration. be able to.

〈構成〉
実施例2のフランジ管の接合構造について、実施例1とは異なる部分を中心に説明し、共通する部分は説明を省略する。なお、図面において、実施例1と同一ないし均等な部分については同一の符号を付すものとする。
<Constitution>
The flange pipe joint structure of the second embodiment will be described with a focus on the parts different from the first embodiment, and the description of the common parts will be omitted. In the drawings, the same or equivalent parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図7に示すように、実施例2に掛かるリング状のパッキン材P2は、外径がフランジ部の外径と略同一のリング状のベース部P2aと、ベース部P2aの内径側に同心円状に隣接して膨出形成された一対のリング状のリブ部P2b,P2cとを有している。   As shown in FIG. 7, the ring-shaped packing material P2 according to the second embodiment has a ring-shaped base portion P2a whose outer diameter is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the flange portion, and a concentric shape on the inner diameter side of the base portion P2a. It has a pair of ring-shaped rib portions P2b and P2c that bulge adjacently.

〈接合方法〉
実施例2のフランジ管の接合構造では、2つのフランジ管1B、1Bを接合する。
<Join method>
In the flange pipe joining structure of the second embodiment, two flange pipes 1B and 1B are joined.

まず、接合部材2をヒンジ部Hを中心に拡開した状態で分割部材2Lを地面等に置く。   First, the dividing member 2L is placed on the ground or the like in a state where the joining member 2 is expanded around the hinge portion H.

次に、図8(a)に示すように、2つのフランジ管1B,1Bの各フランジ部1Bb,1Bbをおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、フランジ管1B,1Bの各フランジ部1Ba,1Baの下端部を分割部材2Lの溝部2Lbに載置する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8A, in a state where the flange portions 1Bb and 1Bb of the two flange tubes 1B and 1B are roughly abutted, the lower ends of the flange portions 1Ba and 1Ba of the flange tubes 1B and 1B are It mounts in the groove part 2Lb of the division member 2L.

そして、各フランジ部1Bb,1Bbの隙間に本実施例のパッキン材P2を介装する。   And the packing material P2 of a present Example is interposed in the clearance gap between each flange part 1Bb and 1Bb.

このとき、ベース部P2aの外周縁が分割部材2Lの溝部2Lbに当接して、パッキン材P2は、ベース部P2aにより、2つのフランジ管1B,1Bの突き合わせ側端面1Bc,1Bc間の適正位置に位置決めされる。   At this time, the outer peripheral edge of the base portion P2a comes into contact with the groove portion 2Lb of the dividing member 2L, and the packing material P2 is placed at an appropriate position between the butted end surfaces 1Bc and 1Bc of the two flange pipes 1B and 1B by the base portion P2a. Positioned.

そして、図8(b)に示すように、分割部材2Uをヒンジ部Hを中心に回動させて上から被せ、一対のフランジ部1Bb,1Bbを一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laにより外周側から包囲し狭持する。   And as shown in FIG.8 (b), the division member 2U is rotated centering on the hinge part H, and it covers from the top, and a pair of flange parts 1Bb and 1Bb are carried out from the outer peripheral side by a pair of clamping parts 2Ua and 2La. Enclose and hold.

このとき、この一対のフランジ部1Bb,1Bbの各突き合わせ側端面1Bc,1Bc同士が接近しつつ2つのフランジ管1B,1Bの各管軸位置が略一致するように一対のフランジ部1Bb,1Bbが両溝部2Ub,2Lbに案内される。   At this time, the pair of flange portions 1Bb, 1Bb are arranged so that the respective axial positions of the two flange tubes 1B, 1B substantially coincide with each other while the butted end surfaces 1Bc, 1Bc of the pair of flange portions 1Bb, 1Bb approach each other. It is guided to both groove portions 2Ub and 2Lb.

さらに、分割部材2Lの結合部CLに回動自在に設けられたアイボルトIの先端部を、分割部材2Uの結合部CUの切込部CUaに挿通させて、アイボルトIの先端部に手でナットNをねじ込んで仮止し、ラチェットやナット回しなどの工具によってナットNを本締めする。   Further, the distal end portion of the eyebolt I rotatably provided at the coupling portion CL of the dividing member 2L is inserted into the cut portion CUa of the coupling portion CU of the dividing member 2U, and a nut is manually inserted into the distal end portion of the eyebolt I. N is screwed and temporarily fixed, and the nut N is finally tightened with a tool such as a ratchet or a nut driver.

このとき、一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laが縮径方向に圧接され、図8(c)に示すように、一対の狭持部2Ua,2Laの各逆テーパー面2Ud,2Ldが突き合わせ状態の2つのフランジ管1B,1Bの両フランジ部1Bb,1Bbの各テーパー面1Bd,1Bdに当接しているので、一対のフランジ部1Bb,1Bbの各突き合わせ側端面1Bc,1Bc同士が圧接される。   At this time, the pair of sandwiching portions 2Ua and 2La are pressed in the diameter-reducing direction, and the reverse tapered surfaces 2Ud and 2Ld of the pair of sandwiching portions 2Ua and 2La are in contact with each other as shown in FIG. Since the two flange portions 1Bb and 1Bb of the two flange pipes 1B and 1B are in contact with the tapered surfaces 1Bd and 1Bd, the butted side end surfaces 1Bc and 1Bc of the pair of flange portions 1Bb and 1Bb are brought into pressure contact with each other.

〈作用効果〉
実施例1と同様につき説明を省略する。
<Function and effect>
The description is omitted because it is the same as that of the first embodiment.

以上、図面を参照して、本発明の最良の実施の形態を詳述してきたが、具体的な構成は、この実施の形態に限らず本発明の要旨を逸脱しない程度の設計的変更は本発明に含まれる。   Although the best embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes that do not depart from the gist of the present invention are not limited to this embodiment. Included in the invention.

なお、本実施例の管本体部1Aa,1Baは直管であるが、ベンド管またはT字管であってもよい。   In addition, although pipe | tube main-body part 1Aa, 1Ba of a present Example is a straight pipe | tube, a bend pipe | tube or a T-shaped pipe | tube may be sufficient.

実施例1に係るフランジ管の3面図であり、図(a)はパッキンが設けられたフランジ管を示す図、図(b)はパッキンが設けられていないフランジ管を示す図である。It is a 3rd page figure of the flange pipe concerning Example 1, Drawing (a) is a figure showing a flange pipe provided with packing, and Drawing (b) is a figure showing a flange pipe without packing. 本発明に係る接合部材の5面図である。It is a 5th page figure of the joined member concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る一方の分割部材の4面図と他方の分割部材の4面図である。It is the 4th view of one division member concerning the present invention, and the 4th view of the other division member. 図(a)は図2のB−B断面の断面図、図(b),図(c)は、本発明に係るフランジ管および接合部材を示す図であり、2つのフランジ管の各フランジ部を突き合わせた状態で、2つのフランジ管を接合部材によって接合した状態の図である。また、図(c)は図(b)のC−C断面の断面図である。2A is a cross-sectional view of the BB cross section of FIG. 2, and FIGS. 2B and 2C are views showing a flange pipe and a joining member according to the present invention, and each flange portion of two flange pipes. It is a figure of the state which joined two flange pipes by the joining member in the state which faced. Moreover, FIG. (C) is sectional drawing of CC cross section of FIG. (B). 実施例1に係る接合方法を示す図であり、図(a)は2つのフランジ管の各フランジ部をおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、フランジ管のフランジ部の下端部を分割部材の溝部に載置した状態を示す図、図(b)は分割部材をヒンジ部を中心に回動させて上から被せ、一対のフランジ部を一対の狭持部により外周側から包囲し狭持した状態を示す図、図(c)は2つのフランジ管の接合が完了した状態である。It is a figure which shows the joining method which concerns on Example 1, The figure (a) mounted the lower end part of the flange part of a flange pipe in the groove part of a division member in the state which faced each flange part of two flange pipes roughly. The figure which shows a state, The figure (b) is a figure which shows the state which surrounded and clamped a pair of flange part from the outer peripheral side by a pair of holding parts, turning a division member centering on a hinge part, and covering from the upper part, FIG. 3C shows a state where the joining of the two flange pipes has been completed. 実施例1に係るフランジ管の接合構造の作用効果を説明するための図5(c)の部分拡大図であり、図(a)は図5(c)のD部分の拡大図、図(b)は図5(c)のE部分の拡大図である。FIG. 5C is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5C for explaining the effect of the flange pipe joint structure according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of a D portion of FIG. ) Is an enlarged view of a portion E in FIG. 実施例2に係るパッキン材を示す図であり、図(a)は正面図、図(b)は側面図、図(c)は、図(a)のF−F断面の断面図である。It is a figure which shows the packing material which concerns on Example 2, A figure (a) is a front view, A figure (b) is a side view, A figure (c) is sectional drawing of the FF cross section of figure (a). 実施例2に係る接合方法を示す図であり、図(a)は2つのフランジ管の各フランジ部をおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、フランジ管のフランジ部の下端部を分割部材の溝部に載置した状態を示す図、図(b)は分割部材をヒンジ部を中心に回動させて上から被せ、一対のフランジ部を一対の狭持部により外周側から包囲し狭持した状態を示す図、図(c)は2つのフランジ管の接合が完了した状態である。It is a figure which shows the joining method which concerns on Example 2, The figure (a) mounted the lower end part of the flange part of a flange pipe in the groove part of a division member in the state which faced each flange part of two flange pipes roughly. The figure which shows a state, The figure (b) is a figure which shows the state which surrounded and clamped a pair of flange part from the outer peripheral side by a pair of holding parts, turning a division member centering on a hinge part, and covering from the upper part, FIG. 3C shows a state where the joining of the two flange pipes has been completed. 従来例に係るフランジ管および接続部材の図であり、図(a)は斜視図、図(b)は図(a)のA−A断面の断面図である。It is a figure of the flange pipe and connection member which concern on a prior art example, a figure (a) is a perspective view, and a figure (b) is sectional drawing of the AA cross section of a figure (a). 従来例に係る接合構造の問題点を示す図であり、図(a)はフランジ管のフランジ部が接続部材と干渉して装着できない状態を示す図、図(b)は2つのフランジ管の軸心がずれた状態で接合された状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the problem of the joining structure which concerns on a prior art example, A figure (a) is a figure which shows the state which the flange part of a flange pipe interferes with a connection member, and cannot mount | wear, FIG. It is a figure which shows the state joined in the state which shifted | deviated from the mind.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1A,1B フランジ管(樹脂管)
1Ab,1Bb フランジ部
1Ac,1Bc 端面
1Ad,1Bd テーパー面
1Ae パッキン用溝部(位置決め手段)
2 接合部材
2U,2L 分割部材
2Ua,2La 狭持部
2Ub,2Lb 溝部
2Ud,2Ld 逆テーパー面
H ヒンジ部
C 圧接固定部
P1,P2 パッキン材
P2a ベース部(位置決め手段)
LA,LB 軸心
1A, 1B Flange pipe (resin pipe)
1Ab, 1Bb Flange 1Ac, 1Bc End face 1Ad, 1Bd Tapered face 1Ae Packing groove (positioning means)
2 Joining members 2U, 2L Dividing members 2Ua, 2La Nipping portions 2Ub, 2Lb Groove portions 2Ud, 2Ld Reverse taper surface H Hinge portion C Pressure fixing portions P1, P2 Packing material P2a Base portion (positioning means)
LA, LB axis

Claims (5)

一端にフランジ部を有する2つの樹脂管の前記各フランジ部を突き合わせた状態で、前記両フランジ部を外周側から包囲しかつ狭持する一対の分割部材からなる接合部材により2つの樹脂管を接合するフランジ管の接合構造であって、
前記接合部材は、ヒンジ部によって開閉自在に連結され、前記両フランジ部を外周側から包囲しかつ狭持する溝部を有する狭持部と、他方の分割端部を閉成状態で固定可能としかつ前記一対の狭持部を縮径方向に圧接可能とする圧接固定部と、を具備し、
前記2つの樹脂管の各フランジ部の突き合わせ方向後端部にテーパー面がそれぞれ設けられ、該各テーパー面に狭持状態で当接する逆テーパー面が前記狭持部の溝部にそれぞれ設けられて、
前記フランジ部の各端面間にリング状のパッキン材を介装し、前記各フランジ部をおおよそ突き合わせた状態で、前記両フランジ部を前記一対の狭持部により外周側から包囲し狭持・圧接したときに、前記各フランジ部が前記溝部の逆テーパー面にそれぞれ案内されて、前記各樹脂管の軸心がほぼ一致すると共に前記パッキン材が介装された前記各樹脂管の突き合わせ側端面同士が互いに圧接されることを特徴とするフランジ管の接合構造。
Two resin pipes are joined by a joining member composed of a pair of divided members that surround and hold both flange parts from the outer peripheral side in a state where the respective flange parts of two resin pipes having flange parts at one end face each other. A flange pipe joining structure,
The joining member is openably and closably connected by a hinge portion, the holding portion having a groove portion that surrounds and sandwiches both the flange portions from the outer peripheral side, and the other split end portion can be fixed in a closed state, and A pressure contact fixing portion that enables the pair of holding portions to be pressure contacted in the diameter reducing direction, and
A taper surface is provided at the rear end portion in the abutting direction of each flange portion of the two resin pipes, and a reverse taper surface that is in contact with each taper surface in a nipped state is provided in each groove portion of the nipping portion,
A ring-shaped packing material is interposed between each end surface of the flange portion, and the flange portions are surrounded by the pair of sandwiching portions from the outer peripheral side in a state where the flange portions are substantially abutted, and sandwiched and pressed. The flange portions are guided by the reverse tapered surfaces of the groove portions, the axial centers of the resin tubes substantially coincide with each other, and the end surfaces on the abutting side of the resin tubes in which the packing material is interposed The flanged pipe joint structure is characterized in that they are pressed against each other.
前記各樹脂管の管路方向に対する前記各フランジ部のテーパー面の傾斜角と、前記各樹脂管の管路方向に対する前記各溝部の逆テーパー面の傾斜角とが等しく設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフランジ管の接合構造。   The inclination angle of the taper surface of each flange portion with respect to the pipe direction of each resin pipe and the inclination angle of the reverse taper surface of each groove portion with respect to the pipe direction of each resin pipe are set equal to each other. The flange pipe joint structure according to claim 1. 前記樹脂管の突き合わせ方向前端面が平坦面となっていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のフランジ管の接合構造。   The flange pipe joining structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a front end surface of the resin pipe in a butting direction is a flat surface. 前記パッキン材を前記2つの樹脂管の突き合わせ方向前端面間の適正位置に位置決めする位置決め手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3に記載のフランジ管の接合構造。   The flange pipe joining structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein positioning means for positioning the packing material at an appropriate position between the front end surfaces of the two resin pipes in the abutting direction is provided. 前記樹脂管が、直管、ベンド管、または、T字管となっていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4に記載のフランジ管の接合構造。   The flanged pipe joint structure according to claim 1, wherein the resin pipe is a straight pipe, a bend pipe, or a T-shaped pipe.
JP2008102071A 2008-04-10 2008-04-10 Connection structure of flange pipe Pending JP2009250407A (en)

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JP2012117622A (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-21 Ihara Science Corp Pipe connection structure
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