JP2009236317A - Connecting joint and piping method using the same - Google Patents

Connecting joint and piping method using the same Download PDF

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JP2009236317A
JP2009236317A JP2009051031A JP2009051031A JP2009236317A JP 2009236317 A JP2009236317 A JP 2009236317A JP 2009051031 A JP2009051031 A JP 2009051031A JP 2009051031 A JP2009051031 A JP 2009051031A JP 2009236317 A JP2009236317 A JP 2009236317A
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hole
floor
joint
pipe
connection joint
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JP5498713B2 (en
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Shizushi Nakayama
涼志 中山
Hideaki Tsuchida
秀明 土田
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting joint capable of easily laying an antifreezing element, facilitated in maintenance, reduced in costs, and capable of securing an antifreezing function of a connecting joint part, and to provide a piping method using the same. <P>SOLUTION: This connecting joint 30 to be fitted to a floor surface or a wall surface to connect outside piping 40 arranged under the floor or outside a room to inside piping 49 arranged in the room comprises a first joint part 32, to which the outside piping 40 is to be connected, a second joint part 34, to which the inside piping 49 is to be connected, and a flange part 36 protruding in the radial direction and formed with a plurality of screw holes 38 for screwing to the floor surface or the wall surface. A through-hole 41, through which an antifreezing element 42 is passed, is formed in the flange part 36 between under the floor or the outside of the room and the inside of the room. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、床面又は壁面に取り付けられ、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する接続継ぎ手及びこれを用いた配管の施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection joint that connects an outer pipe that is attached to a floor surface or a wall surface and that is disposed under the floor or outdoors, and an inner pipe that is disposed indoors, and a method of constructing a pipe using the same.

建築物においては、一般的に水道管や給湯管を床下や壁面から取り出して室内に引き入れ、水道栓などの設備に接続するようにしている。
このとき、床面や壁面には、接続継ぎ手が取り付けられる(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2参照)。
In buildings, water pipes and hot water pipes are generally taken out from under the floor or wall surfaces, drawn into the room, and connected to facilities such as water taps.
At this time, a connection joint is attached to a floor surface or a wall surface (for example, refer to patent documents 1 and patent documents 2).

接続継ぎ手は、床下内の配管を接続するための第1接続部と、室内の配管を接続する第2接続部とを有している。接続継ぎ手の室内側端部には、外方に突出するフランジ部が形成されており、フランジ部が床面に固定される部位となる。すなわち、フランジ部には、ビス止め用の穴が複数形成されており、フランジ部を床面にビス止めすることによって接続継ぎ手が床に固定される。   The connection joint has a first connection part for connecting pipes in the underfloor and a second connection part for connecting indoor pipes. A flange portion protruding outward is formed at the indoor side end portion of the connection joint, and the flange portion becomes a portion fixed to the floor surface. That is, a plurality of holes for screwing are formed in the flange portion, and the connection joint is fixed to the floor by screwing the flange portion to the floor surface.

特開2001−159165号公報JP 2001-159165 A 登録実用新案第3050921号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3050921

なお、寒冷地では、水道管の周囲に凍結防止体を設けることが一般的である。これは、屋外だけでなく、床下に配管された水道管や室内に露出する水道管であっても同様である。
したがって、上述したように床面において接続継ぎ手で床下の配管と室内の配管を接続する構成では、凍結防止体の布設工事を床下と室内とで別個に行わなくてはならず、工事が二度手間になってしまうという課題がある。
また、凍結防止体の布設工事を床下と室内の双方で行うことにより、材料費などのコストの上昇も避けられないという課題もある。
In cold districts, it is common to provide an antifreeze body around the water pipe. This applies not only to the outdoors, but also to water pipes piped under the floor and water pipes exposed indoors.
Therefore, as described above, in the configuration in which the pipe under the floor and the pipe in the room are connected with the connection joint on the floor surface, the installation work of the antifreeze body must be performed separately in the floor and the room, and the construction is performed twice. There is a problem that it becomes time-consuming.
In addition, there is a problem that an increase in costs such as material costs is unavoidable due to the installation work of the antifreeze body both under the floor and in the room.

さらに、従来の接続継ぎ手を用いると、ヘッダー配管工法を採用した配管構造の場合、凍結防止体のメンテナンスの際には、床下点検口の設置が必須であり、床下点検口が設置されていない場合には、メンテナンス作業が困難である。また、従来の分岐配管工法を採用した配管構造の場合、低床(床下が10〜20cm)のケースでは、凍結防止体の布設工事及びメンテナンス作業ができないという課題もある。   In addition, when the conventional connection joint is used, in the case of a pipe structure that adopts the header piping method, it is necessary to install an underfloor inspection port during maintenance of the anti-freezing body, and there is no underfloor inspection port. The maintenance work is difficult. Further, in the case of a piping structure employing a conventional branch piping method, there is a problem that the installation work and maintenance work of the antifreeze body cannot be performed in a case of a low floor (the floor is 10 to 20 cm).

なお、従来の接続継ぎ手を用いた場合では、凍結防止体を床下と室内とで別個の物を用いざるを得ないため、接続継ぎ手部分には凍結防止体が接触せず、接続継ぎ手部分における凍結防止機能が充分に確保できないという課題もある。   In addition, when the conventional connection joint is used, the antifreeze body must be used separately for the floor and the room, so the antifreeze body does not come into contact with the connection joint portion, and the freeze at the connection joint portion. There is also a problem that the prevention function cannot be sufficiently secured.

そこで、本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決すべくなされ、その目的とするところは、凍結防止体を装着する配管の施工及びメンテナンスが容易で、且つコストダウンを図ることができ、接続継ぎ手部分の凍結防止機能も確保できる接続継ぎ手及び配管の施工方法を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to facilitate the construction and maintenance of the piping to which the anti-freezing body is attached and to reduce the cost, and to connect the connecting joint portion. Another object of the present invention is to provide a connection joint and piping construction method that can secure the anti-freezing function.

すなわち、本発明にかかる接続継ぎ手によれば、床面又は壁面に取り付けられ、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する接続継ぎ手において、外側配管が接続される第1継ぎ手部と、内側配管が接続される第2継ぎ手部と、径方向に突出し、床面又は壁面にビス止めするためのビス穴が複数形成されたフランジ部とを具備し、床下又は室外と室内との間で、凍結防止体を貫通させるための貫通孔が前記フランジ部に形成されていることを特徴としている。
この構成を採用することによって、室外の外側配管に設けられた凍結防止体を貫通孔を通じて室内に引き入れることができるので、凍結防止体を予め装着した外側配管であっても施工が容易であり、貫通孔を介して接続継ぎ手部分にも凍結防止体が接触するので、この部分での凍結防止も図ることができる。また、外側配管と内側配管とで共通の凍結防止体を用いることができるので、材料費等のコスト削減を図れる。さらに、貫通孔を通して凍結防止体のメンテナンスも可能である。さらに、室内側から床下又は室外側へ凍結防止体を挿通させることができるので、従来の分岐配管工法で構成された配管構造であっても凍結防止体の布設工事を容易に行うことができる。
That is, according to the connection joint according to the present invention, the outer pipe is connected to the outer pipe that is attached to the floor surface or the wall surface and that is disposed under the floor or outdoors and the inner pipe that is disposed indoors. A first joint portion to which the inner pipe is connected, a second joint portion to which the inner pipe is connected, and a flange portion that protrudes in the radial direction and is formed with a plurality of screw holes for screwing to the floor surface or the wall surface. A through hole for allowing the antifreeze body to pass through is formed in the flange portion under the floor or between the outdoor and indoors.
By adopting this configuration, it is possible to draw the antifreeze body provided in the outdoor outer pipe into the room through the through hole, so that the construction is easy even with the outer pipe pre-mounted with the antifreeze body, Since the antifreezing body also contacts the connecting joint portion through the through hole, it is possible to prevent freezing at this portion. In addition, since a common antifreeze body can be used for the outer pipe and the inner pipe, cost reduction such as material costs can be achieved. Furthermore, maintenance of the antifreeze body is also possible through the through hole. Furthermore, since the antifreezing body can be inserted from the indoor side to the floor or the outside of the room, the antifreezing body can be easily installed even in a piping structure constructed by the conventional branch piping method.

また、前記貫通孔は、丸穴であることを特徴としてもよい。
この構成によれば、凍結防止体の貫通孔への挿通が極めて容易となり、作業工程の短縮化に寄与する。
Further, the through hole may be a round hole.
According to this configuration, it is very easy to insert the antifreezing body into the through hole, which contributes to shortening of the work process.

また、前記貫通孔は、フランジ部の外縁で切欠かれて形成されていることを特徴としてもよい。   Further, the through hole may be formed by being cut out at an outer edge of the flange portion.

なお、前記複数のビス穴のうち、少なくとも前記貫通孔に隣接するビス穴は、フランジ部の外縁で切欠かれて形成されていることを特徴としてもよい。
この構成を採用することによって、当該接続継ぎ手を床面又は壁面に取り付けるために形成された穴が多少大きくなってしまったときであっても、穴に対してビスを打ち込まないように、穴の周囲に存する床面又は壁面に向けてビスを突出させて確実に固定させることができる。
Of the plurality of screw holes, at least a screw hole adjacent to the through hole may be formed by being cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion.
By adopting this configuration, even if the hole formed for attaching the connection joint to the floor or wall surface has become slightly larger, the screw should not be driven into the hole. A screw can be protruded toward the floor or wall surface existing around and can be fixed securely.

さらに、前記複数のビス穴のうち、前記貫通孔に隣接するビス穴は、前記第2継ぎ手部の中心と前記貫通孔の中心とを結ぶ線から、ビス穴の中心と前記第2継ぎ手部の中心とを結ぶ線が60度以上離れた位置に形成されていることを特徴としてもよい。
この構成によれば、貫通孔が形成されている位置からビス止めする場所をなるべく離すことで、貫通孔付近に形成されている床面又は壁面の穴に対してビスを打ち込まないようにすることができる。
Further, among the plurality of screw holes, a screw hole adjacent to the through hole is formed from a line connecting the center of the second joint portion and the center of the through hole, and the center of the screw hole and the second joint portion. A line connecting the center may be formed at a position separated by 60 degrees or more.
According to this configuration, the screw is not driven into the hole on the floor surface or the wall surface formed in the vicinity of the through hole by separating the place where the screw is fixed from the position where the through hole is formed as much as possible. Can do.

さらに、前記複数のビス穴のうち、前記貫通孔に隣接するビス穴は、前記第2継ぎ手部の中心と前記貫通孔の中心とを接続する線から、ビス穴の中心と前記第2継ぎ手部の中心とを結ぶ線が90度離れた位置に形成されていることを特徴としてもよい。
この構成によれば、貫通孔が形成されている位置からビス止めする場所を確実に離すことができ、貫通孔付近に形成されている床面又は壁面の穴に対してビスを打ち込まないようにすることができる。
Further, among the plurality of screw holes, a screw hole adjacent to the through hole is formed by connecting a center of the screw hole and the second joint portion from a line connecting the center of the second joint portion and the center of the through hole. It may be characterized in that a line connecting the center of each other is formed at a position 90 degrees apart.
According to this configuration, the place where the screw is fixed can be reliably separated from the position where the through hole is formed, and the screw is not driven into the hole on the floor surface or the wall surface formed near the through hole. can do.

本発明にかかる配管の施工方法によれば、請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用い、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と室内に配設される内側配管とを接続するとともに、外側配管と内側配管の双方の周囲に凍結防止体を配置する施工方法において、床面又は壁面に、前記接続継ぎ手の第1継ぎ手部及び凍結防止体を貫通させるだけの穴を穿設し、前記外側配管を第1継ぎ手部に接続し、前記内側配管を第2継ぎ手部に接続し、前記凍結防止体を、前記貫通穴を貫通させることにより、外側配管及び内側配管の双方の配管に対して、床下又は室外と室内との間で連続した1本の凍結防止体を配置することを特徴としている。
この方法によれば、凍結防止体を床下と室内とで別個の物を用いざるを得ないという従来の課題を解決し、接続継ぎ手部分における凍結防止機能を充分に確保できる。
According to the pipe construction method according to the present invention, the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used, and the pipe is disposed in the room and the outer pipe disposed under the floor or outdoors. In the construction method in which the antifreeze body is arranged around both the outer pipe and the inner pipe while connecting the inner pipe, the first joint portion and the antifreeze body of the connection joint are simply passed through the floor or wall surface. The outer pipe is connected to the first joint part, the inner pipe is connected to the second joint part, and the antifreezing body is passed through the through hole, so that the outer pipe and the inner pipe are connected. A feature is that a single antifreeze body is arranged under the floor or between the outside and the room for both pipes.
According to this method, the conventional problem that separate antifreeze bodies must be used for the underfloor and the room can be solved, and the antifreeze function at the connection joint portion can be sufficiently secured.

本発明にかかる配管の施工方法によれば、請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用いて、床下又は室外に配設され、凍結防止体が設けられた外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する施工方法において、床面又は壁面に、前記接続継ぎ手の第1継ぎ手部及び凍結防止体を貫通させるだけの穴を穿設し、前記外側配管置及び凍結防止体を、床面又は壁面に穿設した前記穴に挿通して室内に突出させ、室内に突出させた外側配管を所定長さで切断し、室内に突出した凍結防止体を、前記接続継ぎ手部の貫通孔に挿通し、前記第1継ぎ手部に切断した外側配管を接続し、前記フランジ部を床面又は壁面にビス止めして固定し、前記第2継ぎ手部に内側配管を接続することを特徴としている。
この方法によれば、凍結防止体を予め装着した外側配管であっても容易に施工ができる。
According to the pipe construction method according to the present invention, using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6, an outer side disposed under the floor or outdoors and provided with an antifreeze body. In the construction method for connecting the pipe and the inner pipe disposed in the room, a hole is formed on the floor surface or wall surface so as to penetrate the first joint portion and the antifreeze body on the floor. A pipe holder and an antifreeze body are inserted into the hole formed in the floor or wall surface and protruded into the room, the outer pipe protruded into the room is cut at a predetermined length, and an antifreeze body protruding into the room is provided. The outer pipe is inserted into the through hole of the connection joint, and the cut outer pipe is connected to the first joint, and the flange is fixed to the floor or wall surface with screws, and the inner pipe is connected to the second joint. It is characterized by connecting.
According to this method, construction can be easily performed even with an outer pipe on which an anti-freezing body is mounted in advance.

また、請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用い、前記凍結防止体は、筒状のヒーター用さや管内に収納されたヒーター線であり、前記フランジ部の貫通孔に前記ヒーター用さや管をはめ込むことを特徴としてもよい。
この方法によれば、ヒーター線が筒状のヒーター用さや管に収納されている構成であっても施工が容易である。
The connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the anti-freezing body is a heater wire accommodated in a tubular heater sheath and penetrates the flange portion. The heater sheath or pipe may be fitted into the hole.
According to this method, the construction is easy even if the heater wire is housed in a cylindrical heater sheath.

本発明にかかる配管の施工方法によれば、請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用いて、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する施工方法において、床面又は壁面に、前記接続継ぎ手の第1継ぎ手部及び凍結防止体を貫通させるだけの穴を穿設し、前記外側配管を、床面又は壁面に穿設した前記穴に挿通して室内に突出させ、室内に突出させた外側配管を所定長さで切断し、前記第1継ぎ手部に切断した外側配管を接続し、前記フランジ部を床面又は壁面にビス止めして固定し、前記第2継ぎ手部に内側配管を接続し、室内側から凍結防止体を前記接続継ぎ手の貫通孔に挿通することを特徴としている。
この方法によれば、従来の分岐配管工法によって構成されている配管構造であっても、凍結防止体の布設工事を容易に行うことができる。
According to the pipe construction method according to the present invention, using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6, an outer pipe arranged under the floor or outdoors, and arranged indoors. In the construction method for connecting the inner pipe to the inner pipe, a hole is formed in the floor surface or wall surface so as to penetrate the first joint portion and the antifreeze body of the connection joint, and the outer pipe is connected to the floor surface or wall surface. The outer pipe that is inserted into the hole drilled in the chamber and protruded into the room, the outer pipe that is projected into the room is cut at a predetermined length, the cut outer pipe is connected to the first joint portion, and the flange portion is connected to the floor surface. Alternatively, it is fixed by screwing to a wall surface, an inner pipe is connected to the second joint portion, and an antifreezing body is inserted through the through hole of the connection joint from the indoor side.
According to this method, even if it is a piping structure comprised by the conventional branch piping method, the installation work of a freeze prevention body can be performed easily.

本発明にかかる接続継ぎ手及び配管の施工方法によれば、凍結防止体の布設工事を容易に行える。また、凍結防止体も外側と内側の配管の双方で共通に用いることができるので、凍結防止体の数も増やすことなく、コスト削減に寄与することができる。さらに、メンテナンス性を良好とし、接続継ぎ手部分の凍結の防止も図ることができる。   According to the connection joint and piping construction method according to the present invention, it is possible to easily perform the construction work of the freeze prevention body. In addition, since the antifreezing body can be used in common for both the outer and inner pipes, it is possible to contribute to cost reduction without increasing the number of antifreezing bodies. Furthermore, it is possible to improve the maintainability and prevent the connection joint portion from freezing.

本発明に係る接続継ぎ手の外観構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the external appearance structure of the connection joint which concerns on this invention. 接続継ぎ手の第1の実施形態の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a connection joint. 接続継ぎ手の内部構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of a connection joint. 外部配管の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of external piping. 接続継ぎ手の第2の実施形態の平面図である。It is a top view of 2nd Embodiment of a connection joint. 接続継ぎ手の第3の実施形態の平面図である。It is a top view of 3rd Embodiment of a connection joint. 接続継ぎ手の第4の実施形態の平面図である。It is a top view of 4th Embodiment of a connection joint. 接続継ぎ手の第5の実施形態の平面図である。It is a top view of 5th Embodiment of a connection joint. 接続継ぎ手の第6の実施形態の平面図である。It is a top view of 6th Embodiment of a connection joint. 接続継ぎ手の第7の実施形態の平面図である。It is a top view of 7th Embodiment of a connection joint. 床面に丸穴を開ける場合について説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the case where a round hole is opened in a floor surface. 床下から外部配管とヒーター用さや管を断熱管ごと室内に進入させたところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which made the external piping and the sheath for heaters approach the room | chamber interior with the heat insulation pipe | tube from under the floor. 外部配管を切断して接続継ぎ手を装着させたところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which cut | disconnected external piping and attached the connection joint. 接続継ぎ手を床面に固定する作業について説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the operation | work which fixes a connection joint to a floor surface. 床面の穴あけについて説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the drilling of a floor surface. 床下から外部配管とヒーター用さや管を室内に進入させたところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which made the external piping and the sheath for heaters approach into the room from under the floor. 外部配管を切断して接続継ぎ手を装着させたところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which cut | disconnected external piping and attached the connection joint. ヒーター用さや管を貫通孔にはめ込んで接続継ぎ手を床面に載置するところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which mounts a connection joint on a floor surface by inserting the sheath pipe | tube for heaters into a through-hole. 接続継ぎ手をビス止めして床面に固定するところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which screws a connection joint and fixes to a floor surface. 分岐配管工法で本発明の接続継ぎ手を用いたところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which used the connection joint of this invention by the branch piping method. ヘッダー工法で本発明の接続継ぎ手を用いたところを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the place which used the connection joint of this invention by the header construction method.

以下、本発明の好適な実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
(第1の実施形態)
図1〜図2に本発明の接続継ぎ手の外観構成を示し、図3に接続継ぎ手の内部構成を示し、図4に本実施形態の外部水道管の構成を示す。なお、本実施形態における接続継ぎ手は、床下の外部水道管を室内の機器へ接続する際に用いるものであるとする。
接続継ぎ手30は、床下の外部水道管を接続する第1継ぎ手部32と、室内の内部水道管を接続する第2継ぎ手部34とを有しており、外部水道管と内部水道管とを接続する機能を有する。
接続継ぎ手30の室内側端部である第2継ぎ手部34の最上部の周囲に、外方へ突出するフランジ部36が形成されている。フランジ部36は床面に固定するための機能を有する。
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(First embodiment)
1 to 2 show the external configuration of the connection joint of the present invention, FIG. 3 shows the internal configuration of the connection joint, and FIG. 4 shows the configuration of the external water pipe of this embodiment. In addition, the connection joint in this embodiment shall be used when connecting the external water pipe under the floor to an indoor apparatus.
The connection joint 30 has a first joint portion 32 that connects an external water pipe under the floor and a second joint portion 34 that connects an indoor water pipe in the room, and connects the external water pipe and the internal water pipe. It has the function to do.
A flange portion 36 that protrudes outward is formed around the uppermost portion of the second joint portion 34 that is the indoor side end portion of the connection joint 30. The flange portion 36 has a function for fixing to the floor surface.

本実施形態では、床下の外部水道管は、ポリブテン又は架橋ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂で形成された樹脂管40を採用している。ここで、このような外部水道管の構成について説明する。
この樹脂管40の凍結防止を図るべく、ヒーター線42が樹脂管40に沿って配置される。このヒーター線42は、コルゲート状に形成されたヒーター用さや管44の内部に収納されている。そして、ヒーター用さや管44と樹脂管40の周囲は、ヒーター用さや管44と樹脂管40とを一体に覆う断熱管46で覆われている。断熱管46としては発泡樹脂材などで形成することが好ましい。
なお、ヒーター線42は、サーモスタット型であっても自己制御型であってもよい。
In the present embodiment, a resin pipe 40 formed of a synthetic resin such as polybutene or cross-linked polyethylene is employed as the external water pipe under the floor. Here, the configuration of such an external water pipe will be described.
In order to prevent the resin tube 40 from freezing, a heater wire 42 is disposed along the resin tube 40. The heater wire 42 is accommodated in a heater sheath tube 44 formed in a corrugated shape. The heater sheath 44 and the resin tube 40 are covered with a heat insulating tube 46 that integrally covers the heater sheath 44 and the resin tube 40. The heat insulating tube 46 is preferably formed of a foamed resin material or the like.
The heater wire 42 may be a thermostat type or a self-control type.

このように合成成樹脂の樹脂管40を接続する第1継ぎ手部32は、公知のワンタッチ装着式の構造を採用している。
このワンタッチ装着式である第1継ぎ手部32の構造を説明する。
図3に示したように、第1継ぎ手部32は、樹脂管40の外周に配置される外周部50と、樹脂管40の内部に進入する金属製の連通管52とを備えた二重構造となっている。連通管52は、上方に向かって第2継ぎ手部34と連結して構成されている。また連通管52は第2継ぎ手部34と一体に成形されていてもよい。
Thus, the 1st joint part 32 which connects the resin pipe 40 of a synthetic synthetic resin employ | adopts the structure of a well-known one-touch mounting | wearing type.
The structure of the 1st joint part 32 which is this one-touch mounting | wearing type is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 3, the first joint portion 32 has a double structure including an outer peripheral portion 50 disposed on the outer periphery of the resin tube 40 and a metal communication tube 52 that enters the inside of the resin tube 40. It has become. The communication pipe 52 is configured to be connected to the second joint portion 34 upward. The communication pipe 52 may be formed integrally with the second joint portion 34.

第1継ぎ手部32の外周部50の内壁面50aには、樹脂管40の進入方向に向かって突出する金属製の逆止爪54が配置されている。このため、第1継ぎ手部32内に樹脂管40を進入させた後、樹脂管40を抜く方向に引くと、逆止爪54が樹脂管40の外周面に刺さり、樹脂管40の抜け止めとなる。   On the inner wall surface 50 a of the outer peripheral portion 50 of the first joint portion 32, a metal check claw 54 that protrudes in the direction in which the resin tube 40 enters is disposed. For this reason, when the resin tube 40 is inserted into the first joint portion 32 and then pulled in the direction in which the resin tube 40 is pulled out, the check pawl 54 pierces the outer peripheral surface of the resin tube 40 and prevents the resin tube 40 from coming off. Become.

なお、ワンタッチ装着式の構造としては上述したような構造に限定されることはなく、メカニカル式のものや融着式及び拡径式のものなどさまざまな構造のものを採用することができる。   The one-touch mounting structure is not limited to the above-described structure, and various structures such as a mechanical type, a fusion type, and a diameter expansion type can be employed.

一方、室内側の内部水道管は、ステンレス等の金属管49を用いている。金属管49の端部の外壁面にはネジ溝が切られている。
そして、金属管49を接続する第2継ぎ手部34は、内部に金属管49と螺合可能なネジ溝55が切られた通常の接続管構造を採用している。
On the other hand, a metal pipe 49 such as stainless steel is used for the indoor water pipe on the indoor side. A screw groove is cut in the outer wall surface at the end of the metal tube 49.
And the 2nd joint part 34 which connects the metal pipe 49 employ | adopts the normal connection pipe structure by which the thread groove 55 which can be screwed together with the metal pipe 49 was cut inside.

次に、フランジ部の構成について説明する。
フランジ部36には、床面にビス止めするためにビスを挿入するビス穴38が複数設けられている。
また、フランジ部36には、凍結防止体(本実施形態ではヒーター線42及びヒーター用さや管44)を床下から室内へ挿通させるための貫通孔41が形成されている。貫通孔41は、丸穴状に形成されている。
Next, the configuration of the flange portion will be described.
The flange portion 36 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 38 into which screws are inserted in order to be screwed to the floor surface.
Further, the flange portion 36 is formed with a through hole 41 through which the antifreezing body (in this embodiment, the heater wire 42 and the heater sheath 44) is inserted into the room from under the floor. The through hole 41 is formed in a round hole shape.

本実施形態のビス穴38は、3箇所に形成されており、それぞれ等間隔となるように配置されている。つまり、フランジ部36の中心に対してそれぞれ120度ずつずれた位置になるように形成されている。各ビス穴38は全て丸穴である。
3箇所のビス穴38のうち、貫通孔41に近い2箇所のビス穴38aは、第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1と貫通孔41の中心O2とを結ぶ線Y1から、ビス穴38aの中心O3と第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1とを結ぶ線Y2が60度離れるように配置されている。
The screw holes 38 of the present embodiment are formed at three locations and are arranged at equal intervals. That is, they are formed so as to be shifted from each other by 120 degrees with respect to the center of the flange portion 36. Each screw hole 38 is a round hole.
Of the three screw holes 38, the two screw holes 38a close to the through hole 41 are from the line Y1 connecting the center O1 of the second joint portion 34 and the center O2 of the through hole 41 to the center O3 of the screw hole 38a. And the center Y1 of the second joint portion 34 are arranged so that the line Y2 is 60 degrees apart.

このような構成の接続継ぎ手30を床面に固定する場合には、施工者は、第1継ぎ手部32とヒーター用さや管44の双方を同時に挿通可能な程度に大きい径の穴(図2の点線C)を穿設する必要がある。ただし、この第1継ぎ手部32とヒーター用さや管44の双方を同時に挿通可能な穴Aについては、フランジ部36に形成されている3箇所のビス穴38の配置位置よりも小径であることが必要となる。ビスの位置に穴Cがかかってしまうとビスによって床面へ固定できなくなるためである。   When the connection joint 30 having such a configuration is fixed to the floor surface, the builder has a hole having a diameter large enough to allow the first joint portion 32 and the heater sheath 44 to be simultaneously inserted (see FIG. 2). It is necessary to drill the dotted line C). However, the hole A in which both the first joint portion 32 and the heater sheath 44 can be inserted simultaneously may be smaller in diameter than the arrangement positions of the three screw holes 38 formed in the flange portion 36. Necessary. This is because if the hole C is in the position of the screw, it cannot be fixed to the floor surface by the screw.

(第2の実施形態)
次に、上述した実施形態とはフランジ部の構造が異なる第2の実施形態を図5に示す。なお、第2の実施形態では、貫通孔の形状以外の構成要素は、第1の実施形態の構成要素と同一であるので、同一の構成要素については説明を省略する。
このフランジ部36において貫通孔41は、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれて形成されており、フランジ部36の内側に存する部分はほぼ円形、外縁に接する部位では直線状となる形状である。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment in which the structure of the flange portion is different from the above-described embodiment. In the second embodiment, the constituent elements other than the shape of the through hole are the same as the constituent elements of the first embodiment, and thus the description of the same constituent elements is omitted.
In the flange portion 36, the through hole 41 is formed by being cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36, and a portion existing inside the flange portion 36 has a substantially circular shape and a shape that is linear at a portion in contact with the outer edge.

本実施形態のビス穴38は、3箇所に形成されており、それぞれ等間隔となるように配置されている。つまり、フランジ部36の中心に対してそれぞれ120度ずつずれた位置になるように形成されている。
3箇所のビス穴38のうち、貫通孔41に近い2箇所のビス穴38aは、第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1と貫通孔41の中心O2とを結ぶ線Y1から、ビス穴38aの中心O3と第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1とを結ぶ線Y2が60度離れるように配置されている。
さらに、3箇所のビス穴38のうち、貫通孔41に近い2箇所のビス穴38aは、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれて形成されている。貫通孔41に対し、第2継ぎ手部34を挟んで対向した位置にある1箇所のビス穴38bは、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれず、閉じた円形を成している。
The screw holes 38 of the present embodiment are formed at three locations and are arranged at equal intervals. That is, they are formed so as to be shifted from each other by 120 degrees with respect to the center of the flange portion 36.
Of the three screw holes 38, the two screw holes 38a close to the through hole 41 are from the line Y1 connecting the center O1 of the second joint portion 34 and the center O2 of the through hole 41 to the center O3 of the screw hole 38a. And the center Y1 of the second joint portion 34 are arranged so that the line Y2 is 60 degrees apart.
Further, of the three screw holes 38, two screw holes 38 a close to the through hole 41 are formed by being cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36. One screw hole 38b at a position facing the through hole 41 with the second joint portion 34 interposed therebetween is not cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36, and forms a closed circle.

ビス穴38をこのように形成したのは以下の理由による。
つまり、貫通孔41を配置する床面では、ヒーター線42及びヒーター用さや管44を床下から突出させる必要があるので、床面には少なくともヒーター用さや管44を挿通可能な穴(図5の点線A)を穿設しておく必要がある。この床面の穴Aは、ヒーター用さや管44がぎりぎり挿通できる程度の径ではなくある程度余裕を持った径であることが好ましい。
また、この接続継ぎ手30の第1継ぎ手部32を床下に配置させるために、第1継ぎ手部32を挿通可能な穴(図5の点線B)を床面に穿設することも必要である。
したがって、施工者は、第1継ぎ手部32とヒーター用さや管44の双方を同時に挿通可能な穴(図5の点線C)を穿設することも予想される。
The screw hole 38 is formed in this way for the following reason.
That is, on the floor surface where the through hole 41 is disposed, the heater wire 42 and the heater sheath tube 44 need to protrude from below the floor, so that at least a hole through which the heater sheath tube 44 can be inserted (see FIG. 5). It is necessary to drill the dotted line A). It is preferable that the hole A on the floor surface has a diameter with a certain margin, not a diameter that allows the heater sheath or tube 44 to be inserted through.
Further, in order to place the first joint portion 32 of the connection joint 30 under the floor, it is also necessary to make a hole (a dotted line B in FIG. 5) through which the first joint portion 32 can be inserted in the floor surface.
Therefore, it is also anticipated that the installer drills a hole (dotted line C in FIG. 5) through which both the first joint portion 32 and the heater sheath 44 can be inserted simultaneously.

第1継ぎ手部32とヒーター用さや管44の双方を同時に挿通可能な穴Cは、図5に示したように、貫通孔41側に大きく膨らんだ楕円形又は卵形の穴となる。このため、貫通孔41に近い位置にあるビス穴38aがこの楕円形又は卵形の穴にかかってしまう可能性もある。
もしビス穴38aが、楕円形又は卵形の穴Cにかかってしまうと、ビスが床面に届かないためフランジ部36を固定できない。
そこで、貫通孔41に近い2箇所のビス穴38aを、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれた形状にすることで、ビス穴38aが楕円形又は卵形の穴Cにかかってしまった場合でも、ビスを斜めに傾けて穴Cの外方の床面に対して固定させることができるようにしたのである。
As shown in FIG. 5, the hole C through which both the first joint portion 32 and the heater sheath 44 can be inserted simultaneously is an elliptical or egg-shaped hole that swells greatly toward the through hole 41 side. For this reason, there is a possibility that the screw hole 38a located close to the through hole 41 is caught in the oval or oval hole.
If the screw hole 38a is caught in the oval or egg-shaped hole C, the flange 36 cannot be fixed because the screw does not reach the floor surface.
Therefore, by making the two screw holes 38a close to the through hole 41 into a shape cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36, even if the screw hole 38a is covered with the oval or oval hole C, The screws can be tilted diagonally so that they can be fixed to the floor surface outside the hole C.

なお、貫通孔41に近い2箇所のビス穴38aは、第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1と貫通孔41の中心O2とを結ぶ線Y1から、ビス穴38aの中心O3と第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1とを結ぶ線Y2が60度以上離れるようにしてもよい。   The two screw holes 38a close to the through hole 41 are connected to the center O3 of the screw hole 38a and the second joint portion 34 from the line Y1 connecting the center O1 of the second joint portion 34 and the center O2 of the through hole 41. The line Y2 connecting the center O1 may be separated by 60 degrees or more.

(第3の実施形態)
次に、上述した実施形態とは貫通孔の形状が異なる第3の実施形態を図6に示す。
なお、第3の実施形態では、貫通孔の形状以外の構成要素は、第1及び第2の実施形態の構成要素と同一であるので、同一の構成要素については説明を省略する。
ここで示す貫通孔41は、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれて形成されており、且つ切欠かれた外縁部分を直線で結ぶとほぼ正方形をなしている。このような形状とすることで、円形のヒーター用さや管44にたいして若干の隙間が生じるが、直線部分でヒーター用さや管44の外周を保持できるので、ヒーター用さや管44のずれなどを防止できるという作用を奏する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment in which the shape of the through hole is different from the above-described embodiment.
In the third embodiment, the constituent elements other than the shape of the through hole are the same as those in the first and second embodiments, and thus the description of the same constituent elements is omitted.
The through-hole 41 shown here is formed by being cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36, and has a substantially square shape when the cut-out outer edge portions are connected by a straight line. By adopting such a shape, a slight gap is generated in the circular sheath for the heater 44, but since the outer periphery of the sheath for the heater 44 can be held in a straight line portion, the heater sheath and the tube 44 can be prevented from being displaced. Has the effect of.

(第4の実施形態)
次に、上述した各実施形態とは貫通孔の形状が異なる第4の実施形態を図7に示す。
なお、第4の実施形態では、貫通孔の形状以外の構成要素は、第1〜第3の実施形態の構成要素と同一であるので、同一の構成要素については説明を省略する。
ここで示す貫通孔41は、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれて形成されており、且つ切欠かれた外縁部分を直線で結ぶとほぼ台形をなしている。このような形状とすることで、ヒーター用さや管44が変形していたりして円形ではない場合であっても、容易にヒーター用さや管44を挿通させることができる。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, FIG. 7 shows a fourth embodiment in which the shape of the through hole is different from the above-described embodiments.
In the fourth embodiment, the components other than the shape of the through hole are the same as the components of the first to third embodiments, and thus the description of the same components is omitted.
The through-hole 41 shown here is formed by being cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36, and forms a substantially trapezoid when the cut-out outer edge portion is connected by a straight line. By adopting such a shape, even if the heater sheath 44 is deformed or not circular, the heater sheath 44 can be easily inserted.

(第5の実施形態)
次に、上述した各実施形態とはビス穴の位置が異なる第5の実施形態を図8に示す。
なお、第5の実施形態では、貫通孔の形状は第2の実施形態で説明した形状と同一であり、またビス穴以外の構成要素は、第2及び第3の実施形態の構成要素と同一であるので、同一の構成要素については説明を省略する。
本実施形態では、3箇所のビス穴38を等間隔に配置していない。
(Fifth embodiment)
Next, FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment in which the position of the screw hole is different from each of the embodiments described above.
In the fifth embodiment, the shape of the through hole is the same as that described in the second embodiment, and the constituent elements other than the screw holes are the same as the constituent elements of the second and third embodiments. Therefore, the description of the same components is omitted.
In the present embodiment, the three screw holes 38 are not arranged at equal intervals.

閉じた円形のビス穴38bの位置は、貫通孔41と第2継ぎ手部34を挟んで対向した位置にある。これは、上述してきた実施形態と同様の位置である。
貫通孔41に近い位置にある2箇所のビス穴38aは、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれて形成されており、且つ上述してきた実施形態よりも貫通孔41から離れた位置にある。
具体的には、貫通孔41に近い2箇所のビス穴38aは、第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1と貫通孔41の中心O2とを結ぶ線Y1から、ビス穴38aの中心O3と第2継ぎ手部34の中心O1とを結ぶ線Y2が90度離れるように設けられている。したがって、この2箇所のビス穴38aは、第2継ぎ手部34を挟んで対向した位置にある。
このように構成したことで、貫通孔41に隣接するビス穴38aを貫通孔41から離れた位置におくことにより、なるべくビス穴38aを床面の穴Cにかからないようにすることができ、フランジ部36を確実に床面に固定することができる。
The position of the closed circular screw hole 38b is a position facing the through hole 41 and the second joint portion 34. This is the same position as the embodiment described above.
The two screw holes 38a located close to the through hole 41 are formed by being cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36, and are located farther from the through hole 41 than in the embodiment described above.
Specifically, the two screw holes 38a close to the through hole 41 are formed from the line Y1 connecting the center O1 of the second joint portion 34 and the center O2 of the through hole 41 with the center O3 of the screw hole 38a and the second joint. The line Y2 connecting the center O1 of the portion 34 is provided so as to be 90 degrees apart. Accordingly, the two screw holes 38a are at positions facing each other with the second joint portion 34 interposed therebetween.
With this configuration, by placing the screw hole 38a adjacent to the through hole 41 at a position away from the through hole 41, the screw hole 38a can be prevented from being applied to the hole C on the floor surface as much as possible. The part 36 can be securely fixed to the floor surface.

(第6の実施形態)
次に、上述した第5の実施形態とは貫通孔の形状が異なる第6の実施形態を図9に示す。
なお、第6の実施形態では、貫通孔の形状が第5の実施形態と異なるが、その他の構成要素は、第5の実施形態の構成要素と同一であるので、同一の構成要素については説明を省略する。
本実施形態の貫通孔41は、フランジ部36の外縁で切欠かれておらず、閉じた円形となっている。このため、ヒーター用さや管44の挿通には手間がかかるかもしれないが、ヒーター用さや管44の保持は確実なものとなるという作用を奏する。
(Sixth embodiment)
Next, FIG. 9 shows a sixth embodiment in which the shape of the through hole is different from that of the fifth embodiment described above.
In the sixth embodiment, the shape of the through hole is different from that of the fifth embodiment, but the other components are the same as the components of the fifth embodiment, so the same components will be described. Is omitted.
The through hole 41 of the present embodiment is not cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion 36 and has a closed circular shape. For this reason, although it may take time to insert the sheath for the heater 44, the sheath for the heater is surely held.

(第7の実施形態)
さらに、上述した第5の実施形態とは貫通孔の形状が異なる第7の実施形態を図10に示す。
なお、第7の実施形態では、貫通孔の形状が第5及び第6の実施形態と異なるが、その他の構成要素は、第5及び第6の実施形態の構成要素と同一であるので、同一の構成要素については説明を省略する。
本実施形態の貫通孔41は、フランジ部36の外縁が直線的に切欠かれた形状であり、半円に近い形状を成している。
このような形状にすることで、接続継ぎ手30の材料費の節減ができ、また加工も容易である。
(Seventh embodiment)
Furthermore, FIG. 10 shows a seventh embodiment in which the shape of the through hole is different from the fifth embodiment described above.
In the seventh embodiment, the shape of the through hole is different from those of the fifth and sixth embodiments, but the other components are the same as the components of the fifth and sixth embodiments, so that they are the same. The description of these components is omitted.
The through hole 41 of the present embodiment has a shape in which the outer edge of the flange portion 36 is linearly cut out, and has a shape close to a semicircle.
By adopting such a shape, the material cost of the connection joint 30 can be reduced, and processing is easy.

(施工方法)
次に、貫通孔が丸穴の接続継ぎ手を用いて、床下の樹脂管40と室内の金属管49とを接続する、配管の施工方法について、図11〜図14に基づいて説明する。
まず、床面に穴をあける作業をする。図11に示すように、この作業では、床面に接続継ぎ手30の取り付け位置の墨出しを行う。そして、墨出芯を中心にして、ヒーター用さや管44及び第1継ぎ手部32の双方が挿通可能な大きさの穴Cを穿設する。
(Construction method)
Next, a pipe construction method for connecting the resin pipe 40 under the floor and the metal pipe 49 in the room using a connection joint having a round through hole will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, work to make holes in the floor. As shown in FIG. 11, in this work, marking of the attachment position of the connection joint 30 is performed on the floor surface. Then, a hole C having a size through which both the sheath for the heater 44 and the first joint portion 32 can be inserted is formed with the summing center as a center.

続いて、図12に示すように、先ほど穿設した穴Cに、ヒーター用さや管44及び樹脂管40を断熱管46ごと挿通させ、室内にヒーター用さや管44と樹脂管40を進入させる。このとき、ヒーター用さや管44と樹脂管40を300mm以上引き入れると後の作業が容易になる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the heater sheath tube 44 and the resin tube 40 are inserted into the hole C drilled earlier together with the heat insulating tube 46, and the heater sheath tube 44 and the resin tube 40 are inserted into the room. At this time, if the sheath for the heater 44 and the resin tube 40 are pulled in by 300 mm or more, the subsequent operation becomes easy.

次に、断熱管46が床下で収まるような長さに切断する。断熱管46は、発泡樹脂材等で構成されているので切断は指で引きちぎるなどのことでも容易に切断できる。
そして、図13に示すように樹脂管40を所定の長さに切断して、接続継ぎ手30の第1継ぎ手部32を切断した樹脂管40の先端部に装着する。このとき、ヒーター用さや管44をフランジ部36の貫通孔41に貫通させる。
また、接続継ぎ手30の樹脂管40への装着は、押し込むだけで終了する。このとき、抜け止め用の逆止爪54が確実に樹脂管40に刺さっていることを確認する。
Next, the heat insulating tube 46 is cut to a length that fits under the floor. Since the heat insulating pipe 46 is made of a foamed resin material or the like, the cutting can be easily cut by tearing with a finger.
Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the resin tube 40 is cut to a predetermined length, and the first joint portion 32 of the connection joint 30 is attached to the distal end portion of the resin tube 40. At this time, the sheath for the heater 44 is passed through the through hole 41 of the flange portion 36.
Further, the mounting of the connection joint 30 to the resin tube 40 is completed simply by pushing. At this time, it is confirmed that the non-removing check pawl 54 is securely stuck in the resin tube 40.

続いて、図14に示すように、断熱管46の上端部を接続継ぎ手30のフランジ部36の下面まで引き上げる。これにより、第1の継ぎ手部32の周囲の断熱を確実化できる。
また、断熱管46の上端部が第1の継ぎ手部32の周囲から外れないように、断熱管46の上端部の周囲にテープ59を巻き付ける。
そして、接続継ぎ手30を床56に載置し、ビス穴38からビスを床56に向けて固定する。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 14, the upper end portion of the heat insulating pipe 46 is pulled up to the lower surface of the flange portion 36 of the connection joint 30. Thereby, the heat insulation around the 1st joint part 32 can be ensured.
Further, the tape 59 is wound around the upper end portion of the heat insulating tube 46 so that the upper end portion of the heat insulating tube 46 does not come off from the periphery of the first joint portion 32.
Then, the connection joint 30 is placed on the floor 56, and the screw is fixed toward the floor 56 from the screw hole 38.

なお、接続継ぎ手30を床56に固定した後、接続継ぎ手30の第2継ぎ手部34に室内の金属管49を接続させる。室内の金属管49を接続した後、貫通孔41から室内に突出したヒーター用さや管44を金属管49にテーピングして留める。ヒーター用さや管44が貫通孔41から床下に落下してしまうことを防止するためである。   After the connection joint 30 is fixed to the floor 56, the indoor metal pipe 49 is connected to the second joint portion 34 of the connection joint 30. After connecting the indoor metal pipe 49, the heater sheath pipe 44 protruding into the room from the through hole 41 is taped to the metal pipe 49. This is to prevent the heater sheath 44 from dropping from the through hole 41 to the floor.

(施工方法の他の実施形態)
次に、貫通孔がフランジ部の外縁で切欠かれている接続継ぎ手を用いて、床下の樹脂管40と室内の金属管49とを接続する、配管の施工方法について、図15〜図19に基づいて説明する。
まず、図15のように、床面に穴をあける作業をする。この作業では、まず床面に接続継ぎ手30の取り付け位置の墨出しを行う。そして、墨出芯から所定距離離れた位置にヒーター用さや管44を挿通させる穴Aを穿設する。続いて、墨出芯を中心にして第1継ぎ手部32が挿入可能な径の穴Bを穿設する。
ただし、上述してきたように、ヒーター用さや管44及び第1継ぎ手部32の双方が挿通可能な大きさの楕円形又は卵形の穴(例えば図5の穴C)を穿設してもよい。
(Other embodiment of construction method)
Next, a pipe construction method for connecting the resin pipe 40 under the floor and the metal pipe 49 in the room using a connection joint in which the through hole is cut out at the outer edge of the flange portion will be described with reference to FIGS. I will explain.
First, as shown in FIG. 15, an operation of making a hole in the floor surface is performed. In this operation, first, the attachment position of the connection joint 30 is marked on the floor surface. Then, a hole A through which the sheath for the heater 44 is inserted is formed at a position away from the summing center by a predetermined distance. Subsequently, a hole B having a diameter into which the first joint portion 32 can be inserted is formed around the center of the ink.
However, as described above, an elliptical or oval hole (for example, hole C in FIG. 5) having a size that allows both of the heater sheath 44 and the first joint portion 32 to be inserted may be formed. .

続いて、図16に示すように、先ほど穿設した穴A及び穴Bに、ヒーター用さや管44及び樹脂管40を挿通させ、室内にヒーター用さや管44と樹脂管40を進入させる。このとき、ヒーター用さや管44と樹脂管40の周囲に配置されている断熱管46は、床下面で切断させておく。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 16, the heater sheath tube 44 and the resin tube 40 are inserted into the holes A and B drilled earlier, and the heater sheath tube 44 and the resin tube 40 are inserted into the room. At this time, the heat insulation pipes 46 arranged around the heater sheath pipe 44 and the resin pipe 40 are cut at the lower surface of the floor.

次に、図17に示すように樹脂管40を所定の長さに切断して、接続継ぎ手30の第1継ぎ手部32を切断した樹脂管40の先端部に装着する。接続継ぎ手30の樹脂管40への装着は、押し込むだけで終了する。このとき、抜け止め用の逆止爪54が確実に樹脂管40に刺さっていることを確認する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the resin tube 40 is cut into a predetermined length, and the first joint portion 32 of the connection joint 30 is attached to the distal end portion of the resin tube 40. The attachment of the connection joint 30 to the resin pipe 40 is completed simply by pushing. At this time, it is confirmed that the non-removing check pawl 54 is securely stuck in the resin tube 40.

そして、図18に示すようにヒーター用さや管44を貫通孔41にはめ込み、接続継ぎ手30を床56に載置する。そして、最初に閉じた円形のビス穴38bでまずビス止めし、次に切欠かれたビス穴38aの2箇所でビス止めする。最初に円形のビス穴38bでビス止めすることで、確実に固定することができる(図19参照)。
これにより、床下の樹脂管40を床面まで配管させる作業は終了する。
この後は、床下の断熱管46と床下面との隙間を埋めたり、接続継ぎ手30の第2継ぎ手部34に室内の金属管49を接続させる作業を実行する(図示せず)。
Then, as shown in FIG. 18, the heater sheath 44 is fitted into the through hole 41, and the connection joint 30 is placed on the floor 56. Then, the screw is first screwed with the closed circular screw hole 38b, and then screwed at two positions of the cut screw hole 38a. First, it can be securely fixed by screwing with a circular screw hole 38b (see FIG. 19).
Thereby, the operation | work which piping the resin pipe 40 under a floor to a floor surface is complete | finished.
Thereafter, an operation of filling the gap between the heat insulation pipe 46 under the floor and the lower surface of the floor or connecting the indoor metal pipe 49 to the second joint portion 34 of the connection joint 30 is performed (not shown).

上述した施工方法では、外側配管に凍結防止体が設けられている場合について説明したが、外側配管に凍結防止体が設けられていない場合であっても、接続継ぎ手30を床面又は壁面に取り付けた後、室内側から凍結防止体を床下側又は室外側へ通すことも可能である。   In the construction method described above, the case where the antifreezing body is provided in the outer pipe has been described. However, even if the antifreezing body is not provided in the outer pipe, the connection joint 30 is attached to the floor or the wall surface. After that, it is also possible to pass the antifreeze body from the indoor side to the lower floor side or the outdoor side.

(床下の配管工法の違いによる作用)
なお、本発明の接続継ぎ手を用いることで、従来型の配管工法であっても最新の配管工法であっても、どちらの工法であっても優れた作用効果を発揮できる。
図20には、床下の配管が従来型の分岐配管工法の場合に、本発明の接続継ぎ手を採用したところを示す。これによると、分岐配管工法で床下配管がされている場合であっても、室内側から貫通孔41を通じて凍結防止体42の布設が可能になった。すなわち、従来の工法で配管されている場合、低床(床下が10〜20cm)のケースでは、床下から凍結防止体42を布設することはできないが、本発明の接続継ぎ手を用いることで、室内側からの凍結防止体42の布設が可能になったのである。
(Effects of differences in underfloor piping method)
In addition, by using the connection joint of the present invention, it is possible to exhibit excellent effects regardless of which of the conventional piping method and the latest piping method.
FIG. 20 shows a case where the connection joint of the present invention is adopted when the underfloor piping is a conventional branch piping method. According to this, even if it is a case where underfloor piping is carried out by the branch piping method, the antifreezing body 42 can be installed from the indoor side through the through hole 41. That is, in the case of piping by the conventional construction method, in the case of a low floor (underfloor is 10 to 20 cm), the antifreeze body 42 cannot be laid from under the floor, but by using the connection joint of the present invention, The anti-freezing body 42 can be laid from the inside.

一方、図21には、床下の配管がヘッダー配管工法の場合に、本発明の接続継ぎ手を採用したところを示す。これによると、床下点検口が無くても室内側から貫通孔41を通じて凍結防止体42の布設ができる。また、水道が最も凍り易いところは、床面の接続継ぎ手付近であり、ヘッダー57側から凍結防止体を全長挿通する必要があったが、貫通孔41を通じて凍結防止体42を室内側からヘッダー57側へ布設させるようにすれば、凍結防止体42の長さを短くすることもでき、コスト削減に寄与する。さらに、凍結防止体42の使用にあたっては、室内側にある電源タップを用いることができ、床下に電源タップを設ける必要が無くなるので、電源タップを設ける付帯工事を減らすこともできる。   On the other hand, FIG. 21 shows a case where the connection joint of the present invention is adopted when the pipe under the floor is the header pipe construction method. According to this, the anti-freezing body 42 can be laid from the indoor side through the through hole 41 without an underfloor inspection port. In addition, the place where the water supply is most likely to freeze is in the vicinity of the joint on the floor surface, and it is necessary to insert the full length of the antifreeze body from the header 57 side. If laid on the side, the length of the antifreezing body 42 can be shortened, which contributes to cost reduction. Furthermore, when using the anti-freezing body 42, a power strip on the indoor side can be used, and there is no need to provide a power strip under the floor, so that incidental work for providing the power strip can be reduced.

(その他の実施形態)
上述してきた各実施形態では、床下と室内との水道管の接続について説明してきた。しかし、接続する配管は水道管だけに限られる事はなく給湯管等であってもよい。
また、このような接続継ぎ手を床面だけではなく、壁面に設け、壁面において室外の配管と室内の配管とを接続するようにしてもよい。このように床面及び壁面に設ける場合、接続継ぎ手がエルボ形状のものであってもよい。
(Other embodiments)
In each of the embodiments described above, connection of the water pipe between the under floor and the room has been described. However, the pipe to be connected is not limited to a water pipe, and may be a hot water pipe or the like.
Further, such a connection joint may be provided not only on the floor surface but also on a wall surface, and an outdoor pipe and an indoor pipe may be connected on the wall surface. Thus, when providing in a floor surface and a wall surface, an elbow shape may be sufficient as a connection joint.

また、室外側の配管は樹脂管に限定するものではなく、金属管であってもよい。このような場合、第1継ぎ手部を本実施形態のようにワンタッチ式で装着可能な構造ではなく、ネジ込み式の構造としてもよい。
さらに、室内側の配管がポリブテンや架橋ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂製の樹脂管の場合、室内側の第2継ぎ手部がワンタッチ式で装着可能な構造であってもよい。
Further, the outdoor piping is not limited to the resin pipe, and may be a metal pipe. In such a case, the first joint portion may be a screw-in type structure instead of a one-touch type mounting structure as in the present embodiment.
Furthermore, when the indoor pipe is a resin pipe made of a synthetic resin such as polybutene or cross-linked polyethylene, a structure in which the second joint portion on the indoor side can be attached in a one-touch manner may be used.

さらに、上述してきた実施形態では、凍結防止体の例として、ヒーター用さや管内にヒーター線が収納されたものを挙げて説明してきた。しかし、凍結防止体としてはこのようなヒーター線ではなく、配管に巻き付けて用いるような帯状のものであってもよい。   Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, the example in which the heater wire is accommodated in the sheath for the heater has been described as an example of the antifreezing body. However, the anti-freezing body may be a belt-like one that is wound around a pipe instead of such a heater wire.

以上本発明につき好適な実施の形態を挙げて種々説明したが、本発明はこの実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲内で多くの改変を施し得るのはもちろんである。   While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to a preferred embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment and, of course, many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is.

30 接続継ぎ手
32 第1継ぎ手部
34 第2継ぎ手部
36 フランジ部
38 ビス穴
40 樹脂管
41 貫通孔
42 ヒーター線
44 ヒーター用さや管
46 断熱管
49 金属管
50 外周部
50a 内壁面
52 連通管
54 逆止爪
55 ネジ溝
56 床
57 ヘッダー
59 テープ
30 connecting joint 32 first joint part 34 second joint part 36 flange part 38 screw hole 40 resin pipe 41 through hole 42 heater wire 44 sheath tube for heater 46 heat insulation pipe 49 metal pipe 50 outer peripheral part 50a inner wall surface 52 communication pipe 54 reverse Claw 55 Thread groove 56 Floor 57 Header 59 Tape

Claims (11)

床面又は壁面に取り付けられ、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する接続継ぎ手において、
外側配管が接続される第1継ぎ手部と、
内側配管が接続される第2継ぎ手部と、
径方向に突出し、床面又は壁面にビス止めするためのビス穴が複数形成されたフランジ部とを具備し、
床下又は室外と室内との間で、凍結防止体を貫通させるための貫通孔が前記フランジ部に形成されていることを特徴とする接続継ぎ手。
In a connection joint that is attached to a floor surface or a wall surface and connects an outer pipe disposed under the floor or outdoors and an inner pipe disposed indoors,
A first joint to which the outer pipe is connected;
A second joint to which the inner pipe is connected;
A flange portion that protrudes in the radial direction and has a plurality of screw holes for screwing to a floor surface or a wall surface;
A connecting joint, characterized in that a through-hole for allowing the antifreezing body to pass therethrough is formed in the flange portion under the floor or between the outside and the room.
前記貫通孔は、丸穴であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の接続継ぎ手。   The connection joint according to claim 1, wherein the through hole is a round hole. 前記貫通孔は、フランジ部の外縁で切欠かれて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の接続継ぎ手。   The connection joint according to claim 1, wherein the through hole is formed by being cut out at an outer edge of the flange portion. 前記複数のビス穴のうち、少なくとも前記貫通孔に隣接するビス穴は、フランジ部の外縁で切欠かれて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手。   4. The screw hole adjacent to at least the through-hole among the plurality of screw holes is formed by being cut out at an outer edge of the flange portion. 5. The described connection fitting. 前記複数のビス穴のうち、前記貫通孔に隣接するビス穴は、
前記第2継ぎ手部の中心と前記貫通孔の中心とを結ぶ線から、ビス穴の中心と前記第2継ぎ手部の中心とを結ぶ線が60度以上離れた位置に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手。
Among the plurality of screw holes, a screw hole adjacent to the through hole is
A line connecting the center of the screw hole and the center of the second joint portion is formed at a position separated by 60 degrees or more from the line connecting the center of the second joint portion and the center of the through hole. The connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
前記複数のビス穴のうち、前記貫通孔に隣接するビス穴は、
前記第2継ぎ手部の中心と前記貫通孔の中心とを接続する線から、ビス穴の中心と前記第2継ぎ手部の中心とを結ぶ線が90度離れた位置に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載の接続継ぎ手。
Among the plurality of screw holes, a screw hole adjacent to the through hole is
A line connecting the center of the screw hole and the center of the second joint portion is formed at a position 90 degrees away from a line connecting the center of the second joint portion and the center of the through hole. The connection joint according to claim 5.
請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用い、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と室内に配設される内側配管とを接続するとともに、外側配管と内側配管の双方の周囲に凍結防止体を配置する施工方法において、
床面又は壁面に、前記接続継ぎ手の第1継ぎ手部及び凍結防止体を貫通させるだけの穴を穿設し、
前記外側配管を第1継ぎ手部に接続し、
前記内側配管を第2継ぎ手部に接続し、
前記凍結防止体を、前記貫通穴を貫通させることにより、外側配管及び内側配管の双方の配管に対して、床下又は室外と室内との間で連続した1本の凍結防止体を配置することを特徴とする配管の施工方法。
Using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the outer pipe arranged under the floor or outdoors and the inner pipe arranged indoors are connected, and the outer pipe and the inner pipe are connected. In the construction method that arranges anti-freezing bodies around both pipes,
Drilling a hole on the floor or wall surface so that the first joint portion of the connection joint and the antifreeze body penetrate,
Connecting the outer pipe to the first joint,
Connecting the inner pipe to the second joint,
By placing the antifreeze body through the through hole, a single antifreeze body that is continuous under the floor or between the outdoor and the indoor is arranged for both the outer pipe and the inner pipe. Characteristic piping construction method.
請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用いて、床下又は室外に配設され、凍結防止体が設けられた外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する施工方法において、
床面又は壁面に、前記接続継ぎ手の第1継ぎ手部及び凍結防止体を貫通させるだけの穴を穿設し、
前記外側配管及び凍結防止体を、床面又は壁面に穿設した前記穴に挿通して室内に突出させ、
室内に突出させた外側配管を所定長さで切断し、
室内に突出した凍結防止体を、前記接続継ぎ手の貫通孔に挿通し、
前記第1継ぎ手部に切断した外側配管を接続し、
前記フランジ部を床面又は壁面にビス止めして固定し、
前記第2継ぎ手部に内側配管を接続することを特徴とする配管の施工方法。
Using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6, an outer pipe disposed under the floor or outdoors and provided with an anti-freezing body, and an inner pipe disposed indoors In the construction method to connect
Drilling a hole on the floor or wall surface so that the first joint portion of the connection joint and the antifreeze body penetrate,
The outer pipe and the antifreezing body are inserted into the hole drilled in the floor surface or wall surface and protruded into the room,
Cut the outer pipe protruding into the room at a predetermined length,
Insert the antifreezing body protruding into the room through the through hole of the connection joint,
Connect the cut outer pipe to the first joint part,
Fix the flange part to the floor or wall surface with screws,
A pipe construction method comprising connecting an inner pipe to the second joint portion.
請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用い、
前記凍結防止体は、筒状のヒーター用さや管内に収納されたヒータ線であり、
前記フランジ部の貫通孔に前記ヒーター用さや管をはめ込むことを特徴とする請求項8記載の配管の施工方法。
Using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The anti-freezing body is a heater wire housed in a tubular heater sheath.
The pipe construction method according to claim 8, wherein the sheath for the heater is fitted into the through hole of the flange portion.
請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用いて、床下又は室外に配設される外側配管と、室内に配設される内側配管とを接続する施工方法において、
床面又は壁面に、前記接続継ぎ手の第1継ぎ手部及び凍結防止体を貫通させるだけの穴を穿設し、
前記外側配管を、床面又は壁面に穿設した前記穴に挿通して室内に突出させ、
室内に突出させた外側配管を所定長さで切断し、
前記第1継ぎ手部に切断した外側配管を接続し、
前記フランジ部を床面又は壁面にビス止めして固定し、
前記第2継ぎ手部に内側配管を接続し、
室内側から凍結防止体を前記接続継ぎ手の貫通孔に挿通することを特徴とする配管の施工方法。
In the construction method for connecting the outer pipe disposed under the floor or outdoors and the inner pipe disposed indoors using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
Drilling a hole on the floor or wall surface so that the first joint portion of the connection joint and the antifreeze body penetrate,
The outer pipe is inserted into the hole drilled in the floor or wall surface and protrudes into the room,
Cut the outer pipe protruding into the room at a predetermined length,
Connect the cut outer pipe to the first joint part,
Fix the flange part to the floor or wall surface with screws,
An inner pipe is connected to the second joint,
A pipe construction method, wherein an antifreezing body is inserted into a through hole of the connection joint from the indoor side.
請求項1〜請求項6のうちのいずれか1項記載の接続継ぎ手を用い、
前記凍結防止体は、筒状のヒーター用さや管内に収納されたヒータ線であり、
前記フランジ部の貫通孔に前記ヒーター用さや管をはめ込むことを特徴とする請求項10記載の配管の施工方法。
Using the connection joint according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The anti-freezing body is a heater wire housed in a tubular heater sheath.
The pipe construction method according to claim 10, wherein the heater sheath is fitted into the through hole of the flange portion.
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JP2011137526A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-14 Bridgestone Corp Floor fixing pipe joint
WO2013031859A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-07 株式会社ブリヂストン Pipe joint
JP2022172368A (en) * 2019-01-30 2022-11-15 株式会社オンダ製作所 elbow joint

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