JP2009178409A - Electric kettle - Google Patents

Electric kettle Download PDF

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JP2009178409A
JP2009178409A JP2008021225A JP2008021225A JP2009178409A JP 2009178409 A JP2009178409 A JP 2009178409A JP 2008021225 A JP2008021225 A JP 2008021225A JP 2008021225 A JP2008021225 A JP 2008021225A JP 2009178409 A JP2009178409 A JP 2009178409A
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steam
lid
path
container
pouring
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JP5050883B2 (en
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Takeshi Tsuru
猛志 水流
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Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd
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Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a function for preventing spill of a content in turning over an instrument body with no actuation component, and to allow smooth pouring of the content without blowout of steam. <P>SOLUTION: In a lid 5 which shuts the inner container 2 via a sealing member 21, a pouring path 6 which discharges the content 16 from a discharge spout 15 which has an opening into the inner container 2 to a pouring spout 17 toward a front of the upper end of an instrument body 4, an opening and closing mechanism 7 which opens and closes the pouring path 6, and a steam path 8 which lets off steam from a steam-releasing spout 47 outward, are provided. The steam path 8 has a drink-keeping part 8a which keeps the content 16 which flows thereto while the instrument body turns over to prevent or delay its arrival to the steam-releasing spout 47. A communicating path 77 which branches from the drink-keeping part 8a to the steam path 8 and communicates with the inside of the inner container 2 through a communicating spout 77a is provided on the lid 5. The communicating path 77 is opened more early than or at the same time as the pouring path 6 by the opening and closing mechanism 7. Thus the above problem is solved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電気ケトルに関し、詳しくは、ヒータにより湯沸かしを行う金属製の内容器を外装ケースに収容した器体と、この器体の上端にて、内容器を閉じる蓋体とを備え、この蓋体に、内容液を器体の上端前部に向け注出させる注出路と、この注出路を開閉する開閉機構と、蒸気を外部に逃がす転倒時止水機能付きの蒸気通路とを設けたハンディタイプの電気ケトルに関する。   The present invention relates to an electric kettle, and more specifically, includes a container body in which an inner container made of metal that is heated by a heater is housed in an outer case, and a lid body that closes the inner container at the upper end of the container body. The lid is provided with a pouring path for pouring the content liquid toward the upper front of the container, an open / close mechanism for opening and closing the pouring path, and a steam passage with a water stop function at the time of falling to allow the steam to escape to the outside It relates to a handy type electric kettle.

ケトルは本来コンロに掛けて湯を沸かすだけの、いわゆる「やかん」として古くから用いられているが、電源への接続により手軽に数分で湯沸かしができ、かつハンディタイプの手軽に取り扱える電気ケトルが普及してきている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開平10−157号公報
Kettles have been used for a long time as so-called “kettles” that simply boil hot water on a stove. It has become widespread (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-157

しかし、特許文献1などで知られる従来の電気ケトルは、ヒータによる加熱でありながら簡易さを優先する余り、湯沸かし容器が外部に露出したままであったり、転倒時の内容液の流出、蒸気の放出といったことに対する安全が図られていなかった。使用者の安全、電気製品自体の安全に関し、便利に使用されるほど危険率は増大する。   However, the conventional electric kettle known from Patent Document 1 or the like gives priority to simplicity while being heated by a heater, and the kettle container remains exposed to the outside, the outflow of the contents liquid at the time of falling, the vapor There was no safety against the release. Regarding the safety of the user and the safety of the electrical product itself, the risk factor increases as it is used conveniently.

そこで、本出願人は、電気ポットのように保温機能や複雑な制御は行わないが、安全性を高めた電気ケトルを先に提案している(特願2007−52328)。このものは、図15(b)に示すように、ヒータaにより湯沸かしを行う金属製の内容器bを外装ケースiに収容した器体cと、この器体cの上端にて、内容器bを閉じる蓋体dとを備え、この蓋体dに、内容液を器体cの上端前部に向け注出させる注出路eと、この注出路eを開閉する開閉機構fと、蒸気を外部に逃がす転倒時止水機能付きの蒸気通路gとを設け、器体cにハンドルhを設けて手軽に取り扱えるハンディタイプの電気ケトルとしている。   Therefore, the present applicant has previously proposed an electric kettle with improved safety, although it does not perform a heat retaining function or complicated control unlike an electric pot (Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-52328). As shown in FIG. 15 (b), this includes a container c containing a metal inner container b that is heated by a heater a in an outer case i, and an inner container b at the upper end of the container c. A lid d for closing, a pouring path e for pouring the content liquid toward the upper front end of the container body c, an opening / closing mechanism f for opening and closing the pouring path e, and steam to the outside And a steam passage g with a water stop function at the time of falling is provided, and a handle h is provided on the container c to provide a handy type electric kettle that can be easily handled.

このものでは、湯沸かし容器である内容器bが外装ケースiに覆われて、使用者が直接触れて熱い思いをしたり火傷を負うようなことがないし、加熱効率も幾分高まる。また、蓋体dによって内容器bを閉じ、蓋体dに設けた注出路eを開閉機構fによって開いたときだけ内容液が注出でき、湯沸かし時を含む非注出時に器体cが転倒しても注出路eを通じた内容液の流出は防げる。さらに、蒸気は蓋体dに設けた所定の蒸気通路gを通じて所定の経路で所定の安全位置、具体的には、開閉機構fの操作部f1や蓋体dの着脱操作部jが設けられる位置から離れた、例えば、器体cの下部に回して放出するようにするので、注口mから無制限に放出される危険を抑えられるし、転倒時止水機能、つまり蒸気通路gに設けた転倒時止水弁kが、器体cの転倒に応動して蒸気通路gを塞ぐ位置に移動する止水機能により、器体cが転倒しても内容液が蒸気通路gを通じて流出するのを防止することができる。   In this case, the inner container b, which is a kettle container, is covered with the outer case i, so that the user does not touch it directly to feel hot or get burned, and the heating efficiency is somewhat increased. Further, the content liquid can be poured out only when the inner container b is closed by the lid body d and the pouring path e provided in the lid body d is opened by the opening / closing mechanism f, and the container body c falls down when not pouring including hot water. Even so, it is possible to prevent the content liquid from flowing out through the discharge channel e. Further, the steam passes through a predetermined steam passage g provided in the lid body d, and a predetermined safety position, specifically, a position where the operation part f1 of the opening / closing mechanism f and the attachment / detachment operation part j of the lid body d are provided. For example, because it is released to the lower part of the vessel c, the risk of unlimited discharge from the spout m is suppressed, and the water stop function at the time of the fall, that is, the fall provided in the steam passage g The water stop valve k moves to a position that closes the steam passage g in response to the fall of the vessel c, thereby preventing the liquid content from flowing out through the vapor passage g even if the vessel c falls. can do.

一方、蒸気通路gは蓋体dを通じ器体cの内部を通して底部まで迂回させて沸騰を検知する蒸気センサlとの接触を図って後外部に放出するのに、内容器bの外回りでかさ張り、外装ケースiを局部的に外部に膨らせるにしても、取り扱いの手軽さを守るため大型化が制限される結果スペースが足りず、内容器bの胴部途中から口部にかけて細くする絞り形状として、必要スペースを確保している。   On the other hand, the steam passage g is bulged around the outer side of the inner container b in order to make contact with the steam sensor l for detecting boiling by detouring through the inside of the container body c through the lid body d and releasing it to the outside. Even if the outer case i is locally expanded to the outside, there is not enough space as a result of being restricted in size to protect the ease of handling, and the aperture shape that narrows from the middle of the inner container b to the mouth As necessary space is secured.

しかし、蒸気通路が常時開放状態であることに対応して、動作を伴う転倒時止水弁kを採用して器体転倒時の止水を図るのではコストが上昇して低コスト機種に対応しにくいし、蒸気通路を無暗に広くして蒸気を放出しやすくするのは転倒時の止水に不利である上、保温機能を持たないことも手伝って内容液が冷めやすくなる。これに、蒸気通路に狭隘部を設けて対応するのでは蒸気通路を通じた蒸気の放出を制限し過ぎ、沸騰直後に内容液を注出する場合は、特に、注出路が開かれると、スムーズな注出のために広めに設計される注出路を通じ残留蒸気が不用意に吹き出しやすく、その後の注出内容液の流れを邪魔したり乱したりすることも考えられる。さらに、転倒時止水弁kを設ける機種では器体を傾けて内容液を注出する場合に、転倒時止水弁kが閉じて、蒸気通路を通じた吸気を妨げるので、内容液の注出がスムーズに行えない問題もある。   However, in response to the fact that the steam passage is always open, the use of a water stop valve k for falling with operation to stop water when the body falls will increase costs and support low-cost models It is difficult to make the steam passages dark and wide, making it easy to release steam, which is disadvantageous for water stoppage in the event of a fall, and also because it does not have a heat retaining function, the liquid content can be easily cooled. In order to cope with this, providing a narrow portion in the steam passage limits the discharge of steam through the steam passage too much, and when the content liquid is poured out immediately after boiling, it is particularly smooth when the pouring passage is opened. It is conceivable that the residual steam is likely to be inadvertently blown out through the pouring path designed to be wide for pouring, and the flow of the liquid to be dispensed thereafter may be disturbed or disturbed. In addition, in models with a water stop valve k at the time of tipping, when the content liquid is poured out by tilting the body, the water stop valve k at the time of tipping closes and prevents intake through the steam passage. There is also a problem that cannot be performed smoothly.

本発明の目的は、このような課題を解決するものであり、動作部材なしにも器体転倒時の内容液流出防止機能を発揮し、蒸気の吹き出しなく内容液をスムーズに注出できる電気ケトルを提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, an electric kettle that exhibits the function of preventing the content liquid from flowing out when the body falls without an operating member, and can smoothly dispense the content liquid without blowing out steam. Is to provide.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の電気ケトルは、ヒータにより湯沸かしを行う金属製の内容器を外装ケースに収容した器体と、この器体の上端にて、内容器をシール部材を介し閉じる蓋体とを備えたハンディタイプの電気ケトルにおいて、蓋体に、内容器内に開口した流出口から内容液を器体の上端前部に向けた注出口へ注出させる注出路と、この注出路を開閉する開閉機構と、蒸気を蒸気放出口から外部に逃がす蒸気通路とを設け、蒸気通路は、器体転倒時に流入する内容液を溜めて蒸気放出口に至るのを阻止または遅らせる液溜め部を有し、この液溜め部から蒸気通路に対し分岐し内容器内に連通口にて通じる連通路を蓋体に設け、この連通路が開閉機構によって注出路と同時かそれより早く開かれるようにしたことを特徴とする電気ケトル。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the electric kettle of the present invention closes the inner container through a sealing member at the upper end of the container containing the metal inner container that is heated by the heater in the outer case. In a handy type electric kettle equipped with a lid, the pouring path for pouring the content liquid from the outlet opening in the inner container to the spout toward the upper front of the container, An open / close mechanism that opens and closes the exit path and a steam passage that allows steam to escape to the outside from the steam discharge port are provided. The steam passage is a liquid reservoir that accumulates the liquid that flows in when the body falls and prevents or delays reaching the steam discharge port. The lid is provided with a communication path that branches from the liquid reservoir to the vapor path and communicates with the communication port in the inner container, and the communication path is opened at the same time or earlier by the opening / closing mechanism. Electricity characterized by Torr.

このような構成では、シール部材を介し内容器を閉じる蓋体は注出路および蒸気通路の機能上、内容器内を器体外に通じさせて、内容液の注出、蒸気の外部への放出を図るが、注出路は、内容液を注出するとき以外、開閉機構により確実に閉じられるので、湯沸かし時を含む非注出時に器体が転倒しても内容液が注出路を通じて器体外に流出することはない。また、蒸気通路は、常時開放されて湯沸かし時はもとよりその後も発生する蒸気を蓋体の蒸気放出口から外部に放出して、器体内が昇圧するのを防止しながら、器体が転倒して蒸気通路に内容液が流入してきても、この内容液を液溜め部が溜め置き、蒸気放出口に至るのを阻止または遅らせることができる。さらに、液溜め部から分岐し内容器に通じる連通路が、開閉機構によって内容液を注出する流出路と同時か、それよりも早く開かれて、蒸気通路に平行して、内容器内を液溜め部に連通させるので、蓋体内外間を通じさせる通路面積が拡大する分だけ残留蒸気の注出口側への吹き出しを抑えて、蒸気通路の液溜め部に流入させ蒸気放出口から所定通りに排出させやすい。特に、連通路が注出路に先行して開かれると、注出路が開く前に残留蒸気の蒸気放出口からの放出をより促進できる。また、連通路は蒸気通路の液溜め部から分岐し内容器に連通する構造を、蒸気通路単独では内容器内に戻らず液溜め部に残っていることのある結露水や流入内容液を、そのまま、あるいは器体の注出時の傾き時に内容器2内に戻すのに利用することもできる。   In such a configuration, the lid that closes the inner container through the seal member allows the inside of the inner container to be connected to the outside of the container for the function of the pouring path and the steam passage, thereby discharging the content liquid and discharging the steam to the outside. However, since the pouring path is securely closed by the open / close mechanism except when pouring the content liquid, the liquid will flow out of the body through the pouring path even if the container falls over during non-pouring, including when boiling. Never do. In addition, the steam passage is always open and the steam generated from the time of boiling water is discharged from the steam outlet of the lid to the outside, preventing the pressure inside the container from falling, and the container falls down. Even if the content liquid flows into the steam passage, the content liquid can be stored in the liquid storage portion and blocked or delayed from reaching the steam discharge port. Furthermore, the communication path that branches from the liquid reservoir and leads to the inner container is opened at the same time or earlier than the outflow path through which the content liquid is poured out by the opening / closing mechanism, and is parallel to the steam path and passes through the inner container. Since it communicates with the liquid reservoir, the remaining steam is prevented from blowing out to the spout side by the amount of the passage area that extends between the inside and outside of the lid, flows into the liquid reservoir of the steam passage, and is discharged from the steam outlet as required. Easy to make. In particular, when the communication path is opened prior to the pouring path, it is possible to further promote the release of residual steam from the steam discharge port before the pouring path is opened. In addition, the communication passage branches off from the liquid reservoir portion of the steam passage and communicates with the inner container.With the steam passage alone, the condensed water and the inflowing content liquid that may remain in the liquid reservoir portion without returning to the inner container, It can also be used to return to the inner container 2 as it is or when the container is tilted when it is poured out.

上記において、さらに、連通路は、液溜め部から注出口側に分岐し、流出口の後部に連通口が開口していることを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the communication path may be further characterized by branching from the liquid reservoir portion to the spout side, and a communication port opening at the rear portion of the outflow port.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、連通路が液溜め部に対し内容液を注出する際の器体の傾け側に分岐することになり、液溜め部に残留している結露水や流入内容液を、注出時の器体の傾きに伴い連通路を通じ内容器内に戻すのに好都合である。しかも、連通路の連通口が注出路の流出口後部にあって、器体の傾きによって流出口に向かい注出される内容液が及びにくいし、及ぶことがあっても連通路を液溜め部まで逆流してしまうことはない。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, further, the communication path branches to the inclined side of the container when the content liquid is poured into the liquid reservoir, and the condensed water remaining in the liquid reservoir It is convenient to return the inflowing content liquid into the inner container through the communication path with the inclination of the container at the time of pouring. In addition, the communication port of the communication path is located at the rear of the outlet of the pouring channel, and the content liquid poured out toward the outlet is difficult to reach due to the inclination of the container, and even if it extends, the communication path can reach the liquid reservoir. There will be no backflow.

上記において、さらに、蒸気に触れて沸騰を検知しヒータをオフする蒸気検知部を、液溜め部の連通路分岐側とは反対側に位置して、液溜め部から蒸気が及ぶようにしたことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the steam detection part that detects boiling by touching the steam and turns off the heater is located on the opposite side of the liquid reservoir part from the branch side of the communication path so that the steam reaches from the liquid reservoir part. Can be characterized.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、蒸気検知部が蒸気に触れて沸騰を検知しヒータをオフするので、複雑な制御や回路を必要としないで沸騰時の給電停止ができるし、蒸気検知部が液溜め部の連通路分岐側とは反対側に位置して、液溜め部から連通路を通じて内容器内に戻される結露水や流入内容液の影響を受けることはない。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the steam detector detects the boiling by touching the steam and turns off the heater, so that the power supply can be stopped at the time of boiling without requiring complicated control and circuit. The detection unit is located on the opposite side of the liquid reservoir from the branch side of the communication path, and is not affected by the condensed water or the inflowing content liquid that is returned from the liquid reservoir to the inner container through the communication path.

上記において、さらに、連通路は、Γ型に形成してあることを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the communication passage may be formed in a Γ shape.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、連通路の形態が単純になって一体成形しやすく、かつ残留蒸気を液溜め部に抜けさせやすいし、液溜め部に残留する結露水や流入内容液を内容器内に戻しやすい。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the form of the communication path is simplified, it is easy to form integrally, and the residual vapor is easily discharged to the liquid reservoir, and the condensed water remaining in the liquid reservoir and the inflow content It is easy to return the liquid into the inner container.

上記において、さらに、開閉機構は、1つの弁体で流出口および連通口の双方を開閉することを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the opening / closing mechanism may be characterized by opening and closing both the outlet and the communication port with one valve body.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、流出口および連通口が1つの弁体によって開閉されるので、弁構造が特に複雑化しないし、流出口および連通口双方間の段差の有無に関係なく、同時開閉はもとより、連通口が先行する開き操作も弁体の流出口、連通口に対する閉じ位置への嵌合量を違えるなどによって実現することができる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, since the outlet and the communication port are opened and closed by one valve body, the valve structure is not particularly complicated, and regardless of the presence or absence of a step between the outlet and the communication port. In addition to simultaneous opening and closing, the opening operation preceded by the communication port can be realized by changing the fitting amount of the valve body at the closing position with respect to the outlet and the communication port.

上記において、さらに、蒸気通路は、液溜め部の上流に転倒時止水弁を備えたことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the steam passage may further include a water stop valve at the time of falling upstream of the liquid reservoir.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、器体転倒時、液溜め部での内容液を溜め置く流出防止に併せ、転倒時止水弁が働いて蒸気通路を閉じ止水するので、内容液の流出防止機能が倍加する。また、液溜め部は上流の転倒時止水弁の閉止にて内容液が無暗に流入せず、転倒した器体が落ち着くまで転倒時止水弁が止水位置に安定しないことに対応した短い時間の間に漏れでる少量の内容液を受け入れて外部への流出を防止すればよく、流出を阻止しやすいし、内容器内に戻しやすくなる。特に、転倒時止水弁が閉じる器体の傾き角を小さく設定して転倒時止水機能を高めても、内容液注出時は液溜め部から分岐した連通路がバイパスとなって内容器内を蒸気放出口に連通させて吸気が確保でき注出の妨げになることはない。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, when the body falls, in addition to preventing the outflow of storing the liquid in the liquid reservoir, the water stop valve at the time of falling works to close the steam passage and stop the water. Doubles outflow prevention function. In addition, the liquid reservoir is compatible with the fact that the content liquid does not flow in darkly by closing the upstream water stop valve, and the water stop valve at the time of falling does not stabilize at the water stop position until the fallen body settles down. It is only necessary to receive a small amount of content liquid leaking in a short time and prevent the liquid from flowing out to the outside, and it is easy to prevent the liquid from flowing out and return it to the inner container. In particular, even if the tilt angle of the body that closes the water stop valve at the time of falling is set small to enhance the water stop function at the time of falling, the communication path branched from the liquid reservoir becomes a bypass when the content liquid is poured out. The inside can be communicated with the steam discharge port to secure the intake air and does not hinder the extraction.

本発明のそれ以上の特徴は、以下の具体的な説明および図面によって明らかになる。また、本発明の各特徴はそれ自体単独で、あるいは複合して種々な組み合わせで採用することができる。   Further features of the present invention will become apparent from the following specific description and drawings. Each feature of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with various combinations.

本発明の電気ケトルによれば、内容器をシール部材を介して閉じる蓋体が注出路、蒸気通路で内容器内から器体外に通じて内容液の注出、蒸気の外部への放出を図るのに、内容液の注出時以外は注出路を開閉機構にて閉じ、非注出時に器体が転倒しても内容液が器体外に流出させないし、蒸気通路の常時開放で湯沸かし時やその後発生する蒸気を外部に放出し器体内の昇圧を防止しながら、器体転倒で蒸気通路に内容液が流入しても液溜め部での溜め置きにて蒸気放出口に至るのを阻止または遅らせるので、動作部のない簡単かつ低コストな構造にて内容液が蒸気通路を通じ早期に、多量に外部に流出するようなことを回避することができる。さらに、液溜め部から分岐した連通路が、開閉機構によって流出路と同時か、それよりも早く開かれて蓋体内外間を通じさせる通路面積を拡大する分だけ、残留蒸気の注出口側への不用意な吹き出しや、注出を邪魔したり乱したりするのを防止して使用者の安全が図れる。特に、連通路が先行して開かれると注出路が開く前に残留蒸気の蒸気放出口からの放出をより促進し、注出口からの放出防止による安全性を高められる。また、連通路は蒸気通路単独では内容器内に戻らず液溜め部に残っていることのある結露水や流入内容液を、そのまま、あるいは器体の注出時の傾き時に内容器2内に戻すのに利用できる分だけそれらに対する措置が不要になるか、措置しやすくなる。   According to the electric kettle of the present invention, the lid that closes the inner container through the seal member is led out from the inner container to the outside of the container through the pouring path and the steam passage, and the content liquid is poured out and the steam is discharged to the outside. However, when the content liquid is not being dispensed, the dispensing path is closed with an opening / closing mechanism, and even if the container falls over when it is not being dispensed, the content liquid will not flow out of the container, or when the steam passage is constantly open, After that, the generated steam is released to the outside to prevent the pressure inside the container, and even if the liquid content flows into the steam passage due to overturning of the container, it prevents or reaches the steam discharge port by storing in the liquid reservoir. Since the delay is made, it is possible to prevent the content liquid from flowing out to the outside in a large amount at an early stage through the vapor passage with a simple and low-cost structure without an operating part. In addition, the communication path branched from the liquid reservoir is not opened to the outlet side of the residual steam by the opening / closing mechanism, which is opened at the same time as or earlier than the outflow path and enlarges the area of the passage through the inside and outside of the lid. The user's safety can be improved by preventing preparation balloons and disturbing or disturbing the pouring. In particular, when the communication passage is opened in advance, the release of residual steam from the steam discharge port is further promoted before the discharge passage is opened, and the safety can be improved by preventing the discharge from the discharge port. In addition, if the steam passage alone is not returned to the inner container, the condensed water or the inflowing content liquid that may remain in the liquid reservoir is left in the inner container 2 as it is or when tilted when the container is poured out. As much as they can be used to return, measures are not required or are easier to take.

上記に加え、さらに、連通路が液溜め部に対し内容液注出時の器体の傾け側に分岐して、液溜め部に残留する結露水や流入内容液を、注出時の器体の傾きに伴い内容器内に戻しやすい。しかも、連通路の連通口が注出路の流出口後部に位置して、流出口に向かい注出される内容液が及ぶ問題がない。   In addition to the above, the communication channel branches off from the liquid reservoir to the inclined side of the container when the content liquid is being dispensed, and the condensed water and inflowing content liquid remaining in the liquid reservoir are removed. It is easy to return to the inner container along with the inclination. In addition, the communication port of the communication path is located at the rear end of the outlet of the extraction passage, and there is no problem that the liquid content poured out toward the outlet reaches.

上記に加え、さらに、蒸気検知部が沸騰を検知してヒータをオフし、複雑な制御や回路を不要とするので、製品コストを抑えられるし、蒸気検知部が液溜め部の反対側にある連通路を通じて内容器内に戻される結露水や流入内容液の影響を受けにくく電気的安全が図れる。   In addition to the above, the steam detector detects boiling and turns off the heater, eliminating the need for complicated control and circuitry, reducing product costs and the steam detector on the opposite side of the reservoir It is less susceptible to the influence of condensed water and inflowing content liquid that is returned to the inner container through the communication path, and electrical safety can be achieved.

上記に加え、さらに、連通路が単純なΓ形態で一体成形してコスト上昇の原因にならないし、残留蒸気の液溜め部への抜けや、液溜め部の残留結露水や流入内容液の内容器への戻りを促進できる。   In addition to the above, the communication path is integrally formed in a simple Γ shape, which does not cause an increase in cost, and the residual vapor is discharged into the liquid reservoir, the residual condensed water in the liquid reservoir and the contents of the inflowing liquid The return to the vessel can be facilitated.

上記に加え、さらに、流出口、連通口が1つの弁体にて開閉されて構造が複雑化せずお手入れしやすいし、コストも上昇しない。また、流出口、連通口間の段差の有無に関係なく、同時開閉はもとより、連通口が先行する開き操作も弁体と流出口、連通口との閉じ位置への嵌合量の違いなどによって簡単に実現できる。   In addition to the above, the outflow port and the communication port are opened and closed by a single valve body, the structure is not complicated and easy to clean, and the cost does not increase. Regardless of whether there is a step between the outlet and the communication port, not only simultaneous opening and closing, but also the opening operation preceded by the communication port depends on the difference in the amount of fitting between the valve body, the outlet and the communication port at the closed position, etc. Easy to implement.

上記に加え、さらに、器体転倒時、液溜め部、転倒時止水弁の双方にて器体転倒時の内容液に流出防止機能が倍加し高価機種に好適である。また、液溜め部は転倒時止水弁の閉止にて内容液が無暗に流入せず、器体転倒時に転倒時止水弁が止水位置に安定するまでに漏れ出る少量の内容液を受け入れて外部への流出を防止すればよいので流出を阻止しやすく、内容器へも戻りやすいので措置が省略できたり、措置するにも容易になる。特に、転倒時止水弁が閉じる器体傾き角を小さくして早期閉止による転倒時止水機能を高めても、内容液注出時は液溜め部から分岐した連通路がバイパスとなって内容器内を蒸気放出口に連通させて吸気が確保でき注出の妨げになることはない。   In addition to the above, the overflow function is doubled in the contents liquid at the time of falling of the body in both the case of falling of the body, the liquid reservoir, and the water stop valve at the time of falling, which is suitable for an expensive model. In addition, the liquid reservoir does not flow the content liquid darkly by closing the water stop valve at the time of tipping, and a small amount of content liquid that leaks out before the water stop valve stabilizes at the water stop position when the body falls. Since it is only necessary to accept and prevent the outflow to the outside, it is easy to prevent the outflow, and it is easy to return to the inner container. In particular, even if the body tilt angle that closes the water stop valve at the time of falling is reduced and the water stop function at the time of falling is increased by early closing, the communication path branched from the liquid reservoir is bypassed when the liquid is dispensed. By connecting the inside of the chamber to the steam outlet, air intake can be secured and there is no hindrance to pouring.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図1〜図18を参照しながら説明する。しかし、本発明は、特に限定的な記載がない限りは、本発明の範囲を以下の実施形態に限定する趣旨のものではなく、単なる説明例にすぎない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. However, the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments, but is merely an illustrative example, unless otherwise specified.

本実施の形態は、図1に示すように、ヒータ1により湯沸かしを行うステンレス鋼などよりなる金属製の内容器2を樹脂製の外装ケース3に収容した器体4と、この器体4の上端にて、内容器2を閉じる蓋体5とを備えている。さらに、この蓋体5に、内容液を器体4の上端前部に向け注出させる注出路6と、この注出路6を開閉する開閉機構7と、蒸気を外部に逃がす転倒時止水機能付きの蒸気通路8とを設け、器体4にハンドル9を設けて手軽に取り扱えるハンディタイプの電気ケトルとしている。これにより、湯沸かし容器である内容器2が外装ケース3に覆われて、使用者が直接触れて熱い思いや火傷を負うようなことがないし、外装ケース3が樹脂製であることによる断熱性と、内容器2および外装ケース3間の空気断熱作用も手伝って、器体4外面の温度を抑えられるので、手を触れた時の熱的安全性が高まる。また、それらの断熱効果によって加熱効率も幾分高まる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a container 4 in which a metal inner container 2 made of stainless steel or the like that is heated by a heater 1 is housed in a resin outer case 3, A lid 5 that closes the inner container 2 is provided at the upper end. Furthermore, a pouring path 6 for pouring the content liquid toward the upper end front of the container body 4, an opening / closing mechanism 7 for opening and closing the pouring path 6, and a water stop function at the time of falling that allows the steam to escape to the outside. A hand-held electric kettle that can be easily handled by providing a handle 9 on the container body 4. As a result, the inner container 2 that is a kettle container is covered with the outer case 3 so that the user does not touch it directly to cause hot feelings or burns, and the heat insulating property due to the outer case 3 being made of resin. Since the air insulation action between the inner container 2 and the outer case 3 is also helped and the temperature of the outer surface of the container body 4 can be suppressed, the thermal safety when touched is increased. Also, the heating efficiency is somewhat increased due to their heat insulating effect.

また、蓋体5によって内容器2を閉じ、蓋体5に設けた注出路6を開閉機構7によって開いたときだけ内容液が注出でき、湯沸かし時を含む非注出時に器体4が転倒しても注出路6を通じた内容液の流出は防げる。さらに、蒸気は蓋体5に設けた所定の蒸気通路8を通じて所定の経路で所定の安全位置、具体的には、開閉機構7の蓋体5外部からの操作部11や蓋体5の蓋体5外部からの着脱機構12の外部操作部が設けられる位置から離れた、例えば、図1に示す蓋体5の後部にて放出するようにするので、器体4の注口13から無制限に放出される危険を抑えられるし、転倒時止水機能、つまり蒸気通路8に設けた転倒時止水弁14が、器体4の転倒に応動して蒸気通路8を塞ぐ図15(a)、図16に示す位置に移動する止水機能により、器体4が転倒しても内容液が蒸気通路8を通じて流出するのを防止することができる。   Further, the inner container 2 is closed by the lid 5 and the content liquid can be poured out only when the pouring path 6 provided in the lid 5 is opened by the opening / closing mechanism 7, and the container body 4 falls down when not pouring including the time of boiling water. Even so, the outflow of the content liquid through the pouring channel 6 can be prevented. Further, the steam passes through a predetermined steam passage 8 provided in the lid 5, and a predetermined safe position on the predetermined path, specifically, the operation unit 11 from the outside of the lid 5 of the opening / closing mechanism 7 and the lid of the lid 5. 5 Since the discharge is performed at the rear portion of the lid 5 shown in FIG. 1, for example, away from the position where the external operation unit of the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 is provided from the outside, the discharge is unlimited from the spout 13 of the container 4 15 (a), FIG. 15 (a), FIG. 15 (a), and FIG. 15 (a) and FIG. 16 can prevent the liquid content from flowing out through the vapor passage 8 even if the container body 4 falls down.

しかし、着脱機構12を必須としないまでも、既述したように転倒時止水弁14のように動作機構を持った蒸気通路8の採用は、製品コスト上昇の原因になり、低コスト機種に採用しにくい。また、蒸気通路8を無暗に広くするのは転倒時の止水に不利である上内容液16が冷めやすく、狭隘構造で対応すると蒸気の放出を制限し過ぎ沸騰直後の注出時は特に、注出路6が開かれるのと同時に注出路6から残留蒸気が不用意に吹き出したり、注出を邪魔したり乱したりすることも考えられる。さらに、図示例のように転倒時止水弁14を設ける機種では、器体4を図16に示すように傾けて内容液16を注出する場合に、転倒時止水弁14が閉じて、蒸気通路8を通じた吸気を妨げるので、内容液16の注出がスムーズに行えない問題もある。   However, even if the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 is not essential, the use of the steam passage 8 having the operation mechanism such as the water stop valve 14 at the time of falling as described above causes an increase in the product cost, resulting in a low-cost model. It is difficult to adopt. Further, making the steam passage 8 darkly wide is disadvantageous for water stoppage at the time of overturning, and the content liquid 16 is easy to cool, and if it is handled with a narrow structure, it restricts the release of steam, especially at the time of pouring immediately after boiling. It is also conceivable that residual steam may be inadvertently blown out from the pouring path 6 at the same time as the pouring path 6 is opened, or disturbing or disturbing the pouring. Further, in the model provided with the overturn stop valve 14 as in the illustrated example, when the container 4 is tilted as shown in FIG. 16 and the content liquid 16 is poured out, the overturn stop valve 14 is closed, Since the intake through the vapor passage 8 is hindered, there is also a problem that the content liquid 16 cannot be poured out smoothly.

これらに対応するのに本実施の形態では、蓋体に、内容器内に開口した流出口から内容液を器体の上端前部に向けた注出口へ注出させる注出路と、この注出路を開閉する開閉機構と、蒸気を蒸気放出口から外部に逃がす蒸気通路とを設けた、転倒時止水弁14を必須としない基本構成において、蒸気通路8は、器体4の転倒時に流入する内容液16を溜めて蒸気放出口47に至るのを阻止または遅らせるように、蒸気通路8が部分的に拡張した液溜め部8aを有し、この液溜め部8aから蒸気通路8に対し分岐し内容器2内に連通口77aにて通じる連通路77を蓋体5に設け、この連通路77が開閉機構7によって注出路6と同時かそれより早く開かれるようにしてある。   In order to cope with these, in the present embodiment, the pouring path for pouring the content liquid from the outflow opening opened in the inner container to the pouring outlet directed toward the upper front end of the container, and the pouring path In the basic configuration that does not require the water stop valve 14 at the time of overturning provided with an opening / closing mechanism for opening and closing the steam and a steam passage for releasing the steam from the steam outlet, the steam passage 8 flows in when the body 4 falls down. The vapor passage 8 has a partially expanded liquid reservoir portion 8a so as to prevent or delay the content liquid 16 from being accumulated and reaching the vapor discharge port 47, and branched from the liquid reservoir portion 8a to the vapor passage 8. A communication passage 77 communicating with the communication port 77 a is provided in the inner body 2 in the lid 5, and the communication passage 77 is opened by the opening / closing mechanism 7 at the same time or earlier than the pouring path 6.

これにより、内容器2をシール部材21を介して閉じる蓋体5は注出路6および蒸気通路8の機能上、内容器2内を器体4外に通じさせて、内容液16の注出、蒸気の外部への放出を図るが、注出路6は、内容液16を注出するとき以外、開閉機構7により確実に閉じられるので、湯沸かし時を含む非注出時に器体4が転倒しても内容液16が注出路6を通じて器体外に流出することはない。また、蒸気通路8は、常時開放されて湯沸かし時はもとよりその後も発生する蒸気を蓋体5の蒸気放出口47ら外部に放出して、器体4内が昇圧するのを防止しながら、器体4が転倒して蒸気通路8に内容液16が流入してきても、この内容液16を転倒液溜め部8aが溜め置き、蒸気放出口47に至るのを阻止または遅らせることができる。さらに、液溜め部8aから分岐し内容器2に通じる連通路77が、開閉機構7によって内容液16を注出する流出路6と同時か、それよりも早く開かれて、蒸気通路8に平行して、内容器2内を液溜め部8aに連通させるので、蓋体5内外間を通じさせる通路面積が拡大する分だけ残留蒸気の注出口17側への吹き出しを抑えて、蒸気通路8の液溜め8aに流入させ蒸気放出口47から所定通りに排出させやすい。特に、連通路77が注出路6に先行して開かれると、注出路6が開く前に残留蒸気の蒸気放出口47からの放出をより促進できる。また、連通路77は蒸気通路8の液溜め部8aから分岐し内容器2に連通する構造を、蒸気通路8単独では内容器2内に戻らず液溜め部8aに残っていることのある結露水や流入内容液を、そのまま、あるいは器体4の注出時の図16に示すような傾き時に内容器2内に戻すのに利用することもできる。   As a result, the lid body 5 that closes the inner container 2 via the sealing member 21 allows the inside of the inner container 2 to be communicated to the outside of the container body 4 due to the function of the dispensing path 6 and the steam path 8, Although the steam is discharged to the outside, the pouring path 6 is reliably closed by the opening / closing mechanism 7 except when the content liquid 16 is poured, so that the container body 4 falls down when not pouring including the time of boiling water. However, the content liquid 16 does not flow out of the container through the extraction channel 6. Further, the steam passage 8 is always opened to discharge steam generated not only during boiling but also from the steam outlet 47 of the lid 5 to the outside, thereby preventing the pressure inside the container 4 from being increased. Even if the body 4 falls down and the content liquid 16 flows into the vapor passage 8, the content liquid 16 can be stored in the overturning liquid reservoir 8 a and blocked or delayed from reaching the vapor discharge port 47. Further, the communication passage 77 branched from the liquid reservoir 8 a and leading to the inner container 2 is opened simultaneously with or earlier than the outflow passage 6 through which the content liquid 16 is poured out by the opening / closing mechanism 7 and is parallel to the vapor passage 8. Then, since the inside of the inner container 2 communicates with the liquid reservoir 8a, the remaining steam is prevented from blowing out toward the spout 17 side by the amount that the passage area passing between the inside and outside of the lid 5 is enlarged, and the liquid in the steam passage 8 It is easy to flow into the reservoir 8a and discharge from the vapor discharge port 47 in a predetermined manner. In particular, when the communication path 77 is opened prior to the pouring path 6, it is possible to further promote the discharge of residual steam from the steam discharge port 47 before the pouring path 6 is opened. Further, the communication passage 77 branches from the liquid reservoir portion 8a of the vapor passage 8 and communicates with the inner container 2. Condensation that may remain in the liquid reservoir portion 8a without returning to the inner vessel 2 with the vapor passage 8 alone. The water or the inflowing content liquid can be used as it is or returned to the inner container 2 at the time of tilting as shown in FIG.

この結果、蓋体5が注出路6、蒸気通路8で内容器2内から器体5外に通じて内容液16の注出、蒸気の外部への放出を図るのに、内容液16の注出時以外は注出路6を開閉機構7にて閉じ、非注出時に器体4が転倒しても内容液16が器体5外に流出させないし、蒸気通路8の常時開放で湯沸かし時やその後発生する蒸気を外部に放出し器体4内の昇圧を防止しながら、器体転倒で蒸気通路8に内容液16が流入しても液溜め部8aでの溜め置きにて蒸気放出47に至るのを阻止または遅らせるので、動作部のない簡単かつ低コストな構造にて内容液16が蒸気通路8を通じ早期に、多量に外部に流出するようなことを回避することができる。さらに、液溜め部8aから分岐した連通路77が、開閉機構12によって流出路6と同時か、それよりも早く開かれて蓋体5内外間を通じさせる通路面積を拡大する分だけ、残留蒸気の注出口17側への不用意な吹き出しや、注出を邪魔したり乱したりするのを防止して使用者の安全が図れる。特に、連通路77が先行して開かれると注出路6が開く前に残留蒸気の蒸気放出口77からの放出をより促進し、注出口17からの放出防止による安全性を高められる。また、連通路77は蒸気通路8単独では内容器2内に戻らず液溜め部8aに残っていることのある結露水や流入内容液を、そのまま、あるいは器体4の注出時の図16に示すような傾き時に内容器2内に戻すのに利用できる分だけそれらに対する措置が不要になるか、措置しやすくなる。   As a result, the lid 5 is introduced from the inner container 2 to the outside of the container body 5 through the pouring path 6 and the steam passage 8 so that the content liquid 16 is poured and the steam is discharged to the outside. The discharge passage 6 is closed by the opening / closing mechanism 7 except when the container is discharged, and the liquid 16 does not flow out of the container 5 even when the container 4 falls over when the container is not poured. After that, the generated steam is discharged to the outside to prevent the pressure inside the container 4 from being increased, and even if the liquid 16 flows into the steam passage 8 due to the container falling down, the steam is released into the steam discharge 47 by the storage in the liquid reservoir 8a. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the content liquid 16 from flowing out to the outside in a large amount through the vapor passage 8 at an early stage with a simple and low-cost structure having no moving part. Further, the communication passage 77 branched from the liquid reservoir 8a is opened by the opening / closing mechanism 12 at the same time as the outflow passage 6 or earlier than that, and the passage area of the inside and outside of the lid body 5 is expanded to increase the passage area. The safety of the user can be improved by preventing inadvertent blowing to the side of the spout 17 and preventing or disturbing the spout. In particular, when the communication passage 77 is opened in advance, the release of residual steam from the steam discharge port 77 is further promoted before the discharge passage 6 is opened, and the safety by preventing the discharge from the discharge port 17 can be enhanced. Further, the communication passage 77 alone is not returned to the inner container 2 by the steam passage 8 alone, but the dew condensation water and the inflowing content liquid that may remain in the liquid reservoir portion 8a are used as they are or when the container 4 is poured out. Therefore, it is not necessary or easy to take measures for the amount that can be used for returning to the inner container 2 at the time of tilting.

また、連通路77は、液溜め部8aから注出口17側に分岐し、流出口15の後部に連通口77が開口するようにしている。これにより、連通路77が液溜め部8aに対し内容液16を注出する際の図16に示す器体4の傾け側に分岐することになり、液溜め部8aに残留している結露水や流入内容液を、注出時の器4の傾きに伴い連通路77を通じ内容器2内に戻すのに好都合であり、戻しやすい。しかも、連通路77の連通口77aが注出路6の流出口15後部にあって、器体4の傾きによって流出口15に図16に示すように向かい注出される内容液16が及びにくいし、及ぶことがあっても連通路77を液溜め部まで逆流してしまうことはなく、連通路77の存在が特段問題とはならない。   Further, the communication passage 77 branches from the liquid reservoir 8 a to the spout 17 side, and the communication port 77 is opened at the rear portion of the outflow port 15. As a result, the communication passage 77 branches to the inclined side of the container body 4 shown in FIG. 16 when the content liquid 16 is poured into the liquid reservoir 8a, and the condensed water remaining in the liquid reservoir 8a. Or the inflowing content liquid is convenient and easy to return to the inner container 2 through the communication passage 77 with the inclination of the container 4 at the time of pouring. In addition, the communication port 77a of the communication passage 77 is located at the rear of the outlet 15 of the pouring path 6, and the content liquid 16 poured out toward the outlet 15 as shown in FIG. Even if this occurs, the communication passage 77 does not flow back to the liquid reservoir, and the presence of the communication passage 77 is not a particular problem.

しかも、連通路77は、Γ型に形成してあるので、連通路77の形態が単純になって蓋体構成部材に一体成形しやすく、コスト上昇の原因にはならない。また、残留蒸気を液溜め部8aに抜けさせやすいし、液溜め部8aに残留する結露水や流入内容液を内容器2内に戻しやすいので、それらの措置が不用、措置するにも容易になる。   In addition, since the communication path 77 is formed in a Γ shape, the form of the communication path 77 is simplified, and it is easy to be integrally formed with the lid member, which does not cause an increase in cost. In addition, it is easy to allow residual steam to escape to the liquid reservoir 8a, and it is easy to return the condensed water and inflowing content liquid remaining in the liquid reservoir 8a to the inner container 2, so that these measures are unnecessary and easy to take. Become.

また、開閉機構7は、1つの弁体84bで流出口15および連通口77aの双方を開閉するようにしてある。これにより、流出口15および連通口77aが1つの弁体84bによって開閉されるので、弁構造が特に複雑化せずコスト上昇の原因にならないし、流出口15および連通口77a双方間の、図示例のように段差が無いか、あるいは段差があるかに関係なく、同時開閉はもとより、連通口77aが先行する開き操作も弁体84bの流出口15、連通口77aに対する閉じ位置への嵌合量を違えるなどによって簡単に実現することができる。   The opening / closing mechanism 7 opens and closes both the outlet 15 and the communication port 77a with a single valve body 84b. As a result, the outlet 15 and the communication port 77a are opened and closed by the single valve body 84b, so that the valve structure is not particularly complicated and does not cause an increase in cost, and the figure between both the outlet 15 and the communication port 77a. Regardless of whether there is a step or no step as shown in the example, not only simultaneous opening and closing, but also the opening operation preceded by the communication port 77a is fitted to the outlet 15 of the valve body 84b and the communication port 77a in the closed position It can be easily realized by changing the amount.

また、蒸気に触れて沸騰を検知しヒータ1をオフする蒸気検知部26を備えたものとしてあり、複雑な制御や回路を必要としないで沸騰時の給電停止ができコストの低減につながるが、特に、蒸気検知部26は液溜め部8aの連通路77分岐側とは反対側に位置して、液溜め部8aから蒸気が及ぶようにしてある。このように、蒸気検知部26が液溜め部8aの連通路77分岐側とは反対側に位置して、液溜め部8aから連通路77を通じて内容器2内に戻される結露水や流入内容液の影響を受けることはなく、電気的安全が図れる。   In addition, it has a steam detection unit 26 that detects boiling by touching the steam and turns off the heater 1, and power supply can be stopped at the time of boiling without requiring complicated control and circuit, leading to cost reduction. In particular, the steam detection unit 26 is located on the opposite side of the liquid reservoir 8a from the branch side of the communication passage 77, so that the vapor reaches from the liquid reservoir 8a. As described above, the vapor detection unit 26 is positioned on the opposite side of the liquid reservoir 8a from the branch side of the communication passage 77, and the dew condensation water and the inflowing content liquid returned from the liquid reservoir 8a to the inner container 2 through the communication passage 77. The electrical safety can be achieved.

図示例では、蒸気通路8の液溜め部8aに転倒時止水弁14を併設するのに、蒸気通路8は、液溜め部8aの上流に転倒時止水弁14を備えたものとしている。これにより、器体転倒時、液溜め部8aでの内容液16を溜め置く流出防止に併せ、転倒時止水弁14が働いて蒸気通路8を閉じ止水するので、内容液16の流出防止機能が倍加する。また、液溜め部8aは上流の転倒時止水弁14の閉止にて内容液16が無暗に流入せず、転倒した器体4が落ち着くまで転倒時止水弁14が止水位置に安定しないことに対応した短い時間の間に漏れでる少量の内容液16を受け入れて外部への流出を防止すればよく、流出を阻止しやすく、内容2器内に戻しやすいので、措置が省略できたり、措置するにも容易になる。特に、転倒時止水弁14が閉じる器体4の傾き角を小さく設定して転倒時止水機能を高めても、内容液注出時は液溜め部8aから分岐した連通路77が図15(a)、図16に示すようにバイパスとなって内容器2内を蒸気放出口47に連通させて吸気が確保でき注出の妨げになることはない。   In the illustrated example, the overturn stop water valve 14 is provided in the liquid reservoir 8a of the steam passage 8, and the steam passage 8 includes the overturn stop valve 14 upstream of the liquid reservoir 8a. As a result, when the container falls, in addition to preventing the outflow of storing the content liquid 16 in the liquid reservoir 8a, the stop water valve 14 operates to close the steam passage 8 and stop the water, thereby preventing the outflow of the content liquid 16 The function doubles. In addition, the liquid reservoir 8a does not flow in the content liquid 16 in the dark by closing the upstream water stop valve 14 and the water stop valve 14 is stable in the water stop position until the fallen body 4 is settled. It is only necessary to accept a small amount of the content liquid 16 leaking in a short time corresponding to not to prevent the outflow to the outside, and it is easy to prevent the outflow and return to the contents 2 container, so measures can be omitted Easy to take measures. In particular, even if the tilting angle of the vessel body 4 that closes the water stop valve 14 at the time of falling is set small to enhance the water stop function at the time of falling, the communication passage 77 branched from the liquid reservoir 8a when the content liquid is poured out is shown in FIG. (A) As shown in FIG. 16, it becomes a bypass and the inside of the inner container 2 is communicated with the vapor discharge port 47 so that intake air can be ensured and does not hinder the extraction.

一方、以上の構成では、器体4のかさ張らない形態を維持して、注出時の残量を少なくし、容積効率を高めるといったことが解消されないことに対し、本実施の形態では、蓋体5に、内容器2内に開口した流出口15から内容液16を器体4の上端前部に向けた注出口17に向け注出させる、図1、図7、図8、図11、図12に示すような注出路6と、この注出路6を開閉する図1、図6、図7、図8、図11に示すような開閉機構7と、蒸気を外部に逃がす転倒時止水機能付きの図1、図15(a)、図16に示すような蒸気通路8とを設けてある。併せ、内容器2は、図1、図15、図16に示すようなほぼストレートな胴部を有した円筒形状にて、蓋体5のシール部材21が器体4における所定のシール位置2aへの上方からの当接にて閉じられるようにし、流出口15は、蓋体5のシール部材21で囲われる領域において、内容器2の胴部壁前部2bに対し、平面視した近傍に開口縁の前部15aが位置するように設けている。   On the other hand, in the above configuration, it is not possible to maintain the form in which the container body 4 is not bulky, reduce the remaining amount at the time of pouring, and increase the volumetric efficiency. 1, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 11, FIG. 5, the content liquid 16 is poured out from the outlet 15 opened in the inner container 2 toward the spout 17 toward the front upper end of the container 4. 12, an opening / closing mechanism 7 as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and FIG. A steam passage 8 as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 15 (a), and FIG. 16 is provided. In addition, the inner container 2 has a cylindrical shape having a substantially straight body as shown in FIGS. 1, 15, and 16, and the sealing member 21 of the lid 5 is moved to a predetermined sealing position 2 a in the container body 4. The outlet 15 is opened in the vicinity of the body wall front portion 2b of the inner container 2 in a plan view in the region surrounded by the sealing member 21 of the lid 5. It is provided so that the front portion 15a of the edge is located.

このように、内容器2がほぼストレートな胴部を持った円筒形状をなし、蓋体のシール部材21が所定のシール位置2aへの上方からの当接にて閉じられるものであると、内容器2の口部は、器体4の肩部4aや蓋体5側との内嵌合や内側への回り込みを必須とせず、蓋体5のシール部材21で囲われる領域において、内容器2の胴部壁前部2bに対し、平面視した近傍位置に注出路6の流出口15の開口縁の前部15aが位置することにより、相互間を先行例よりも小さくしやすく、小さくした分だけ、内容液16を注出する際の器体4を傾け角度に対する残量を先行例よりも少なくすることができる。これを、器体4を水平まで傾けたときの残量は図15(a)に示す通りであり、図15(b)の先行例と比較すると各段に少なくなっている。   As described above, the inner container 2 has a cylindrical shape with a substantially straight body portion, and the sealing member 21 of the lid is closed by contact with the predetermined sealing position 2a from above. The mouth portion of the vessel 2 does not require the inner fitting with the shoulder portion 4a or the lid 5 side of the vessel body 4 or the inward wraparound, and the inner container 2 in the region surrounded by the seal member 21 of the lid body 5. Since the front portion 15a of the opening edge of the outlet 15 of the pouring channel 6 is located in the vicinity of the body wall front portion 2b in plan view, it is easier to make the space smaller than the preceding example. Only when the content liquid 16 is poured out, the remaining amount with respect to the tilt angle of the container body 4 can be made smaller than in the preceding example. When the container 4 is tilted to the horizontal, the remaining amount is as shown in FIG. 15A, and is smaller in each stage as compared with the preceding example of FIG. 15B.

また、内容器2の上端部2aの径、つまり内径が胴部径と同一または、ほぼ同等となり、蓋体5のシール部材21が所定のシール位置2aへの上方からの当接にて内容器2を閉じる蓋体5と共に、器体4の胴部径内で大きくなり、蓋体5に注出路6、開閉機構7、蒸気通路8をそれらに必要な機能を満足して、集約配置しやすくなる。   Further, the diameter of the upper end portion 2a of the inner container 2, that is, the inner diameter is the same as or substantially equal to the diameter of the trunk portion, and the seal member 21 of the lid 5 comes into contact with the predetermined seal position 2a from above. Along with the lid 5 that closes 2, the inside diameter of the body 4 becomes large, and the lid 5 has a pouring path 6, an opening / closing mechanism 7, and a steam passage 8 that satisfy the functions required for them, and is easily arranged in an integrated manner. Become.

これらの結果、ほぼストレートな胴部を持った内容器2が、蓋体5のシール部材21の所定のシール位置2aへの上方からの当接にて閉じられ、蓋体5のシール部材21で囲われる領域において、内容器2の胴部壁前部2bおよび注出路6の流出口15の開口縁の前部相15a相互間を直近させやすく、器体4の傾け角度に対する残量が図15(a)に例示するように少なくなり、器体4の図15(b)に例示する先行例に比し小さな傾け角度で内容液を効率よく流出させられ使用しやすいものとなる。また、内容器2の胴部径とほぼ同等となって容積効率を高められる大径の上端部2aにシール部材21を当接する蓋体5が器体4のかさ張りなしに大きくなって、上下の重なりなしにも、つまりかさ張りなしにも、蓋体5に注出路6、開閉機構7、蒸気通路8をそれらに必要な機能を満足して集約配置することを満足して、器体4の胴部まわりを先行例よりもスリム化できる。   As a result, the inner container 2 having a substantially straight body is closed by abutment of the sealing member 21 of the lid 5 from above on the predetermined sealing position 2a, and the sealing member 21 of the lid 5 In the enclosed area, it is easy to bring the body wall front part 2b of the inner container 2 and the front phase 15a of the opening edge of the outlet 15 of the pouring channel 6 close to each other, and the remaining amount with respect to the inclination angle of the container 4 is as shown in FIG. As illustrated in FIG. 15A, the content is reduced, and the content liquid is efficiently discharged at a small inclination angle as compared with the preceding example illustrated in FIG. In addition, the lid body 5 that abuts the seal member 21 on the large-diameter upper end 2a, which is substantially the same as the body diameter of the inner container 2 and enhances the volumetric efficiency, becomes large without the bulkiness of the container body 4, so Satisfying that the pouring path 6, the opening / closing mechanism 7 and the steam passage 8 are centrally arranged to satisfy the functions required for the lid 5 without overlapping, that is, without being bulky. The part around can be made slimmer than the previous example.

以上のようなシール位置2aは、内容器2の上端に上方から当てがって接続する器体4の肩部4aの開口4b部などの一部であってもよいが、図示する例のように内容器2の上端部とすることにより、蓋体5がそのシール部材21を内容器2の上端の上端部2aに直に上方から当接して内容器2を閉じるようにすれば、シールがより確実で、シール性確保のために、シール部材21を内容器2の胴部が形成するそれとほぼ同径の上端部2a開口への内嵌合部や内当接部を設けるなどして、内側に張り出させたり、回り込ませたりせずに済み、蓋体5に設ける流出口15の開口縁の前部15aを内容器2の胴部壁前部2bにより近づけやすくなる。しかも、シール位置2aをなす内容器2の上端部2aが、図示するような外向きに折曲した外向きフランジ2aとすると、この外向きフランジ2aは上方から当接するシール部材21との広い当接面を提供することになり、シール性をさらに高められるので、シール部材21のシール性確保のために上端部2a内側に張り出してシールするようなシール構造を不要にするのに好適である。また、外向きフランジ2aは図に示すように肩部4aの開口4bの下部の段部4a1にシールパッキン22を介し下方から支持することで、器体4側の内容器2との内嵌合なしに双方を接続するのに好適である。   The sealing position 2a as described above may be a part of the opening 4b portion of the shoulder portion 4a of the container body 4 that is connected to the upper end of the inner container 2 from above, but as in the example shown in the drawing If the lid 5 is brought into contact with the upper end 2a of the upper end of the inner container 2 directly from above to close the inner container 2, the seal can be achieved. In order to ensure a more reliable and sealing property, an inner fitting part or an inner contact part to the upper end part 2a opening of the sealing member 21 having substantially the same diameter as that of the body part of the inner container 2 is provided. The front portion 15a of the opening edge of the outlet 15 provided in the lid 5 can be brought closer to the front portion 2b of the body wall of the inner container 2 without being protruded inward or wrapped around. In addition, when the upper end 2a of the inner container 2 forming the sealing position 2a is an outward flange 2a bent outward as shown in the drawing, the outward flange 2a has a wide contact with the seal member 21 abutting from above. Since the contact surface is provided and the sealing performance is further improved, it is preferable to eliminate the need for a sealing structure that projects and seals inside the upper end portion 2a in order to secure the sealing performance of the sealing member 21. Further, as shown in the figure, the outward flange 2a is supported on the step 4a1 below the opening 4b of the shoulder 4a from below via the seal packing 22 so that the inner flange 2 is fitted to the inner container 2 on the body 4 side. It is suitable to connect the both without.

この場合、図1に示すように、器体4の肩部4aと胴部4cとを樹脂で一体成形した本体部41の下端に、樹脂成形した底部42を下方から当てがい、底部42と内容器2の底部とをねじ23により連結することにより、器体4の組み立てが簡単に行えるし、メンテナンスも可能である。もっとも、ヒータ1は内容器2の底部に固定しておくのが密着性など加熱効率の面で有利となり、ヒータ1への内部給電機器部24は底部42の側に固定しておくのが外部給電機器部25との接続が、図示するもののように直接の嵌合により行えるなど便利である。しかし、本体部41と底部42との連結に先立って、ヒータ1側と内部給電機器部24とは予め結線を終えておく必要があり、かつ結線は非連結な本体部41、底部42間での結線作業、本体部41、底部42双方を分離しての結線解除や部品の交換といった作業を可能とする引き回し長さが必要である。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the bottom part 42 and the contents are formed by applying the resin-formed bottom part 42 from below to the lower end of the body part 41 integrally molded with the shoulder part 4a and the body part 4c of the container 4. By connecting the bottom of the container 2 with the screw 23, the assembly of the container 4 can be easily performed and maintenance is also possible. Of course, fixing the heater 1 to the bottom of the inner container 2 is advantageous in terms of heating efficiency such as adhesion, and the internal power supply unit 24 to the heater 1 is externally fixed to the bottom 42 side. Conveniently, the power supply device 25 can be connected by direct fitting as shown in the figure. However, prior to the connection between the main body portion 41 and the bottom portion 42, the heater 1 side and the internal power supply device portion 24 need to be connected in advance, and the connection is between the unconnected main body portion 41 and the bottom portion 42. Therefore, a wiring length is required that enables operations such as connection release and parts replacement by separating both the main body portion 41 and the bottom portion 42.

さらに、本体部41と底部42との上下方向の連結構造は、その連結時に、図示するような本体部41の下向きに開放した保持穴41aと底部42の上向きに開放した保持穴42aとの間に、ハンドル9を挟み込んで組み付けることができ、器体4にハンドル9を設けることが容易になるし、取り外しによる単独でのメンテナンスも可能である。   Further, the connecting structure in the vertical direction between the main body portion 41 and the bottom portion 42 is formed between a holding hole 41a opened downward on the main body portion 41 and a holding hole 42a opened upward on the bottom portion 42 as shown in the figure. In addition, the handle 9 can be sandwiched and assembled, and it becomes easy to provide the handle 9 on the container body 4, and it is possible to perform independent maintenance by removing it.

これには、ハンドル9の器体4への取り付け基部9aが本体部41、底部42の双方か、それら連結部から一方の側に及ぶ大きさや形態である必要があり、図示例のように連結部が器体4の下部寄りとなるような場合、それを満足するには上下に長い大きさおよび形態が好適となる。図示例では、ハンドル9およびその取り付け基部9aがほぼ矩形のループをなすように、内周のループ体9bと、これの把持部外側に嵌め合わされる把持部外周壁9c、および取り付け基部9a外側に嵌め合わされる基部外周壁9dとで中空に形成してあり、その上部に蒸気と触れて沸騰を検知し、内部給電機器24からヒータ1への給電路を開成して給電を断つ、前記蒸気検知部26としての蒸気センサ26を内蔵し、これが、給電のオン、オフスイッチを兼用するようにしている。これに関連して、ハンドル9の上部には、器体4の蒸気通路8から蒸気センサ26のバイメタル26a部に蒸気を導入して接触させる蒸気導入路31を、バイメタル26aに触れた蒸気を器体4側にUターンさせ、また、結露水を流し戻す傾斜した底面31aを有して器体4側に向け下方に拡張するように形成し、Uターンした蒸気や流れ戻る結露水は、蒸気導入路31から取り付け基部9a内に形成した復路32にてハンドル9の下部に導き、そこにある出口32aから外部に流出させるようにしている。ここに、復路32は器体4の近くに位置し、特に図示するように器体4のスリム化した胴部4cまわりでの復路32部分が、他の部分よりも内容器2に近くなるようにすることで、復路32内を結露水が流れ落ちることがあっても内容器2側からの熱によって蒸発させやすく、結露水がそのまま外部に出てまわりを濡らすようなことを回避することができる。このために、復路32の部分が多少昇温しても、ハンドル9を把持する手が触れる心配はなく熱的安全は確保される。   For this purpose, the base 9a of the handle 9 to be attached to the body 4 needs to have a size and form extending from either the main body part 41 or the bottom part 42 to one side from these connecting parts. When the part is closer to the lower part of the body 4, a size and shape that are long in the vertical direction are suitable for satisfying it. In the illustrated example, an inner loop body 9b, a gripping portion outer peripheral wall 9c fitted to the gripping portion outer side, and a mounting base portion 9a outside so that the handle 9 and its mounting base portion 9a form a substantially rectangular loop. The steam detection is performed by the base outer peripheral wall 9d to be fitted, the steam is touched on the upper part to detect boiling, the power supply path from the internal power supply device 24 to the heater 1 is opened, and the power supply is cut off. A steam sensor 26 as a part 26 is built in, and this also serves as an on / off switch for power feeding. In this connection, the upper part of the handle 9 is provided with a steam introduction path 31 through which steam is introduced and brought into contact with the bimetal 26a portion of the steam sensor 26 from the steam passage 8 of the container body 4, and the steam that has touched the bimetal 26a is placed in the container. The body 4 side is U-turned, and has an inclined bottom surface 31a that returns the dew condensation water, and is formed so as to expand downward toward the body 4 side. A return path 32 formed in the attachment base 9a from the introduction path 31 is guided to the lower part of the handle 9, and flows out from an outlet 32a there. Here, the return path 32 is located near the container 4, and as shown in the drawing, the return path 32 around the slim body 4 c of the container 4 is closer to the inner container 2 than the other parts. By doing so, even if the condensed water flows down in the return path 32, it is easy to evaporate by the heat from the inner container 2, and it is possible to prevent the condensed water from going out and getting wet around. . For this reason, even if the temperature of the portion of the return path 32 rises to some extent, there is no fear that the hand holding the handle 9 will touch, and thermal safety is ensured.

このような蒸気センサ26部に流入した蒸気の、復路32を通じた万一の場合の結露水と共の排出は、前記液溜まり部8aから蒸気センサ26下に導入されUターンする蒸気を蓋体5側に逆流させないで、外部に抜けさせるように一方に通過させることになる。これにより、液溜まり8aでの蒸気の充満に伴い静圧が高まっていく蒸気を仕切り壁94による制限のもの基に、導入路31へ所定量経時的に分流させて蒸気センサ26に接触させられ、蒸気温度が沸騰相当温度に達したとき蒸気センサ26が即時に応動してヒータ1をオフできるようにすることができるようにしながら、蒸気導入路31および復路33への蒸気進入量を必要最小限に抑えて結露水が生じにくく、生じても前記のように内容器2側からの熱によって発散されやすくすることができる。   The discharge of the steam flowing into the steam sensor 26 part together with condensed water through the return path 32 in the unlikely event of condensate water is introduced from the liquid pool part 8a under the steam sensor 26 and makes a U-turn. Instead of flowing back to the 5 side, it passes through one side so as to be pulled out. As a result, the steam whose static pressure increases with the filling of the steam in the liquid reservoir 8a is diverted into the introduction path 31 over time by a predetermined amount based on the restriction by the partition wall 94 and brought into contact with the steam sensor 26. When the steam temperature reaches the boiling equivalent temperature, the steam sensor 26 can immediately react to enable the heater 1 to be turned off, while reducing the amount of steam entering the steam introduction path 31 and the return path 33. Condensed water is less likely to be generated while being limited to the limit, and even if it occurs, it can be easily diffused by heat from the inner container 2 side as described above.

蒸気センサ26とヒータ1への給電回路との結線は、図に示すようにハンドル9の把持部内に設けた通路33を通じて配線したリード線34にて行うことで、蒸気導入路31や復路32から引き離し、蒸気や結露水が配線に影響しにくくしている。特に、蒸気センサ26付近では、蒸気導入路31と通路33とを蒸気センサ26の取り付け部材35によって仕切り、より安全を図っている。蒸気センサ26はヒータ1のオン、オフスイッチを兼ねるために、板ばね36によってバイメタル26aを、ヒータ1への給電回路を開成状態に保つ位置と、閉成状態とに安定させる受動部材26bを有し、この受動部材26bと軸26cで連結した操作部材37が、軸26cを中心とした揺動と、操作部材37をハンドル9の上端後部側に露出させる操作窓38との間で、図1に実線で示すオフ位置と、仮想線で示すオン位置とに切り替え操作され、その位置に応じてバイメタル26aをオフ位置とオン位置とに切り替え、オン位置では蒸気の温度検出による沸騰検知時には操作部材37を伴い自己オフできるようにしている。このような蒸気センサ26は市販されている既成品である。   As shown in the figure, the connection between the steam sensor 26 and the power supply circuit to the heater 1 is performed by a lead wire 34 wired through a passage 33 provided in the gripping portion of the handle 9, so that the steam introduction path 31 and the return path 32 can be connected. Pull away, making it difficult for steam and condensed water to affect the wiring. In particular, in the vicinity of the steam sensor 26, the steam introduction path 31 and the passage 33 are partitioned by an attachment member 35 of the steam sensor 26 for further safety. In order to serve as an on / off switch for the heater 1, the steam sensor 26 has a passive member 26b that stabilizes the bimetal 26a with the leaf spring 36 in a position where the power supply circuit to the heater 1 is kept open and in a closed state. Then, the operation member 37 connected to the passive member 26b and the shaft 26c moves between the swing around the shaft 26c and the operation window 38 that exposes the operation member 37 to the upper rear side of the handle 9 as shown in FIG. The bimetal 26a is switched between the off position and the on position according to the position, and the operation member is used for detecting boiling by detecting the temperature of the steam. 37 is self-off. Such a vapor sensor 26 is a commercially available product.

ここで、開閉機構7は図1、図7、図11に示すように、蓋体5の器体4の上端前部に向け内容液を注出させる注出口17の後側近傍に位置するようにしてある。このように、開閉機構7が蓋体5の注出口17の後側近傍に位置することで、この開閉機構7によって開閉される注出路6の流出口15から注出口17までの全体が、蓋体5の前部側に寄ってスペース少なく設置できるし、開閉機構7の操作部11を注出口17ないしはそれが繋がる注口13の近傍として双方の視覚的な関連性を高められる。つまり、開閉機構7が蓋体5の注出口17の後側近傍に位置することで、開閉機構7によって開閉される注出路6の、流出口15から注出口17までの全体が、蓋体5の前部側に寄ってスペース少なく設置でき、他の必要装備の設置に有利になるし、開閉機構7の操作部11が注出口17ないしはそれが図示例のように繋がった注口13に近くなる双方の高い視覚的関連性にて、誤操作なく使用しやすいものとなる。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 1, 7, and 11, the opening / closing mechanism 7 is positioned in the vicinity of the rear side of the spout 17 for pouring the content liquid toward the front upper end of the container 4 of the lid 5. It is. Thus, since the opening / closing mechanism 7 is located in the vicinity of the rear side of the spout 17 of the lid body 5, the whole from the outlet 15 to the spout 17 of the spout path 6 that is opened and closed by the open / close mechanism 7 is covered by the lid. The space can be set close to the front side of the body 5, and the operation part 11 of the opening / closing mechanism 7 can be used as the vicinity of the spout 17 or the spout 13 connected to the spout 17, thereby enhancing the visual relevance of both. That is, since the opening / closing mechanism 7 is positioned in the vicinity of the rear side of the spout 17 of the lid 5, the entire portion of the pouring path 6 that is opened and closed by the open / close mechanism 7 from the outlet 15 to the spout 17 is the lid 5. It is possible to install a small space by approaching the front side, and it is advantageous for installation of other necessary equipment, and the operation part 11 of the opening / closing mechanism 7 is close to the spout 17 or the spout 13 connected to it as shown in the illustrated example. The high visual relevance of both makes it easy to use without misoperation.

また、蒸気通路8は、開閉機構7とは反対の蓋体5後部側に設けてあることにより、
蓋体5の後部寄りにスペース少なく設置できるし、蒸気を外部に放出するにも操作部11から十分に遠ざけられる。このように、蒸気通路8が人が頻繁に操作部11で外部操作する開閉機構7側とは反対の蓋体5の後部側に位置し、蓋体5を大きくできることも手伝って、蒸気を外部に放出するにも操作部11から十分に遠ざけられ、蒸気に対する使用者の安全が図れる。
Further, the steam passage 8 is provided on the rear side of the lid 5 opposite to the opening / closing mechanism 7,
It can be installed near the rear part of the lid 5 with little space, and can be sufficiently distant from the operation unit 11 to release steam to the outside. In this way, the steam passage 8 is located on the rear side of the lid body 5 opposite to the opening / closing mechanism 7 side that is frequently externally operated by the manipulator 11, and it is possible to enlarge the lid body 5. Even when it is discharged, it is kept away from the operation unit 11 sufficiently, and the safety of the user against steam can be achieved.

転倒時止水弁14を設けるのに、図1、図15、図16に示す例では、蓋体5の流出口15が開口した下板71の下側に金属製の内蓋43を図1、図4に示すようにねじ44などにより取り付けて、樹脂製の蓋体5の熱的保護を行っているのを利用して、蓋体5の周壁45まわりに設けるシール部材21を蓋体5の外周と内蓋43の外周との間でシール部材21を挟持しているのに併せ、蓋体5の下板71の後部に内蓋43との間に弁室46を形成して転倒時止水弁14を収容している。弁室46は蒸気通路8の途中に位置する弁口46aを持った弁室上部46bと、この弁室上部46bに下方より接合されて、転倒時止水弁14の着座させる着座部46c、およびそのまわりの蒸気導入口46dを有した弁室下部46eとを有し、着座部46cの着座面46c1をすり鉢状として、その底部に転倒時止水弁14が同じ形状を持つなどして落ち着くようにしてある。   In the example shown in FIGS. 1, 15, and 16, the metal inner lid 43 is provided on the lower side of the lower plate 71 where the outlet 15 of the lid 5 is opened. As shown in FIG. 4, the sealing member 21 provided around the peripheral wall 45 of the lid 5 is attached to the lid 5 by utilizing the fact that the resin lid 5 is thermally protected by being attached with screws 44 or the like. In addition to the sealing member 21 being sandwiched between the outer periphery of the inner lid 43 and the outer periphery of the inner lid 43, a valve chamber 46 is formed between the rear plate 71 of the lid 5 and the inner lid 43 at the time of falling. The water stop valve 14 is accommodated. The valve chamber 46 has a valve chamber upper part 46b having a valve port 46a located in the middle of the steam passage 8, a seating part 46c that is joined to the valve chamber upper part 46b from below to seat the stop valve 14 at the time of falling, and And a valve chamber lower part 46e having a steam inlet 46d around it, and the seating surface 46c1 of the seating part 46c is shaped like a mortar so that the stop valve 14 at the time of falling has the same shape and settles down. It is.

これにより、器体4が図16に示す程度、つまり、着座面46c1の傾斜が水平に対し反転する程度に、傾いたとき、転倒時止水14が着座面46c1の傾斜に沿って弁口46aの側に移動してそれを閉じ、内容液16が蒸気通路8を通じ外部に流出するのを防止することができ、内容液16が到達してくるとその動圧によってより確実に閉じられる。このような、弁室46は図示例のように蒸気通路8の内容器2内近くに設けると、内容液16が蒸気通路8の余計な部分へ流入するのを抑えられ、好適である。しかし、弁室46は、蒸気通路8の複数個所に設けることで、止水機会を高められる。   As a result, when the body 4 is tilted to the extent shown in FIG. 16, that is, the tilt of the seating surface 46c1 is reversed with respect to the horizontal, the water stop 14 at the time of falling is along the tilt of the seating surface 46c1. It is possible to prevent the content liquid 16 from flowing out through the vapor passage 8 and to be closed more reliably by the dynamic pressure when the content liquid 16 arrives. If the valve chamber 46 is provided near the inside of the inner container 2 of the steam passage 8 as shown in the illustrated example, it is preferable that the content liquid 16 is prevented from flowing into an extra portion of the steam passage 8. However, providing the valve chambers 46 at a plurality of locations in the steam passage 8 can increase the chance of water stoppage.

本実施の形態では、弁室46を複数設ける代わりに、弁口46aから蓋体5上面後部に開口する蒸気放出口47に至る途中に、転倒時止水弁14の閉じ遅れなどで蒸気通路8の弁口46a以降に流入することがあっても、蓋体5が大きくなったことなどによるデッドスペースを利用して、蒸気通路8が部分的に拡張した既述の液溜め部8aを設けているが、これに代えて、迷路形態により流入した内容液16を迂回させて蒸気放出口47に達しないか、達するのを遅らせるようにすることができる。   In the present embodiment, instead of providing a plurality of valve chambers 46, the steam passage 8 is caused by a delay in closing the stop valve 14 at the time of falling or the like on the way from the valve port 46 a to the steam discharge port 47 opening at the rear upper surface of the lid 5. The liquid reservoir 8a described above in which the steam passage 8 is partially expanded is provided by utilizing a dead space due to an increase in the size of the lid body 5 or the like, even if it flows into the valve port 46a after that. However, instead of this, it is possible to bypass the content liquid 16 that has flowed in due to the maze form so as not to reach the vapor discharge port 47 or to delay it.

なお、以上のような着座面46c1の傾斜による転倒時止水弁14の止水位置への案内は、軸線まわりのどの方向でも行なわれ、器体4がどちらの向きに転倒しても上記止水は達成される。   It should be noted that the above-described stoppage of the water stop valve 14 by the inclination of the seating surface 46c1 to the water stop position is performed in any direction around the axis, and the above-mentioned stoppage is performed regardless of the direction in which the body 4 falls. Water is achieved.

さらに、内蓋43を設けたことに関連して、内蓋43には図4に示すように、内容液16の注出や蒸気の放出を妨げないように、内蓋43の流出口15に対応する範囲には主として注出内容液16を通す連通穴48を、弁室46のまわりに対応して主として放出蒸気を通す連通穴49を設けてあり、この連通穴49、は内容液16を通しやすくするために多数設けている連通穴48よりも極端に少なく設けて、器体4の転倒時に内溶液16が大挙して弁室46に及ぶのを制限している。   Further, in connection with the provision of the inner lid 43, the inner lid 43 is provided with an outlet 15 of the inner lid 43 so as not to hinder the discharge of the content liquid 16 and the discharge of vapor as shown in FIG. 4. The corresponding range is provided with a communication hole 48 through which mainly the content liquid 16 to be dispensed passes, and a communication hole 49 through which mainly the discharge steam is passed around the valve chamber 46. In order to make it easy to pass, the number of communication holes 48 is extremely smaller than the number of the communication holes 48, and the internal solution 16 is restricted from reaching the valve chamber 46 when the container 4 falls.

また、着脱機構12は、図1、図6、図10、図11に示すように、蓋体5の開閉機構7と蒸気通路8との間に設けてある。これにより、蓋体5の着脱機構12が、蓋体5の前後にある開閉機構7と蒸気通路8との間のデッドスペース52を利用して設置でき、蓋体の5前後方向での中央位置にて、蓋体5を器体4の側に位置および係止力に偏りなく係止しやすく、また安定に係止させられる。また、係止解除を伴い蓋体5を着脱するにも重量に偏りなく蓋体5を容易に取り扱える。   Moreover, the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 is provided between the opening / closing mechanism 7 of the lid 5 and the steam passage 8 as shown in FIGS. 1, 6, 10, and 11. Thereby, the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 of the lid 5 can be installed using the dead space 52 between the opening / closing mechanism 7 and the steam passage 8 in front and back of the lid 5, and the center position of the lid 5 in the front-rear direction Thus, the lid 5 can be easily locked on the side of the vessel 4 without being biased in position and locking force, and can be locked stably. Further, the lid 5 can be easily handled without being biased even when the lid 5 is attached and detached with the release of the lock.

具体的には、蓋体5は、器体4の肩部4aの開口4bの下部の段部4a1から上に形成した図1、図3、図9に示すような凹陥部4dに蓋体5をある程度の遊びを持った嵌合を伴い、着脱機構12によって着脱できるようにしている。前記遊びを持った嵌合は、蓋体5および凹陥部4d双方の樹脂成形時の抜き勾配程度の緩い傾斜をなして、軸線方向に嵌合し、嵌合を外す、いわゆるプラグ嵌合形式に着脱するものとしている。   Specifically, the lid 5 is formed on the recessed portion 4d as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 9 formed above the step 4a1 at the lower part of the opening 4b of the shoulder 4a of the vessel 4 as shown in FIG. With a fitting with a certain amount of play, the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 allows the attachment / detachment. The above-mentioned fitting with play is a so-called plug fitting type in which both the lid 5 and the recessed portion 4d have a gentle inclination of a draft angle at the time of resin molding, are fitted in the axial direction, and are removed from the fitting. It is supposed to be removed.

このように蓋体5を着脱するのに着脱機構12は、図13、図14に示すように、蓋体5に露出して、親指61と、これに対向する人差し指またはおよび薬指62とを個別に掛けられるようにした外向きの操作片63a、63aを有した左右一対の係合部材63を蓋体5内に設け、これら係合部材63間に働かせたばね64によって各係合部材63の係合片63bが蓋体5の周壁45の直径線上左右2箇所に設けた窓45aから常時突出するようにしてある。これに対向して、器体4の肩部4aが形成する凹陥部4dの周面の直径線上左右2箇所に前記突出した係合片63bが係合する係止凹部65を図3、図9に示すように形成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the attaching / detaching mechanism 12 for attaching / detaching the lid 5 individually exposes the thumb 61 and the index finger or ring finger 62 facing the thumb 61, as shown in FIGS. A pair of left and right engaging members 63 having outwardly operating pieces 63a, 63a adapted to be hung on the lid 5 are provided in the lid body 5, and the engagement of each engaging member 63 by a spring 64 acting between these engaging members 63 is provided. The joining piece 63b is configured to always protrude from windows 45a provided at two places on the left and right of the diameter line of the peripheral wall 45 of the lid 5. Opposing to this, there are locking recesses 65 in which the protruding engagement pieces 63b are engaged at two places on the diameter line of the peripheral surface of the recess 4d formed by the shoulder 4a of the vessel body 4 in FIGS. As shown in FIG.

これによって、着脱機構12は、その左右一対の操作片63aに指を掛けると、ばね64による反発力によって、係合部材63をばね64に抗して後退させるようなことなく受け止められるので、それを内蔵している蓋体5を容易かつ安定して把持でき、自由に取り扱える。従って、蓋体5は着脱機構12によって把持し図1、図2に示すように、器体4の凹陥部4dに上方から軸線方向にてプラグ嵌合することができる。このプラグ嵌合の途中着脱機構12は、蓋体5の周壁45から突出している係合片63bが凹陥部4dの開口縁に上方から当接する。しかし、係合片63bはその突出部の下面が斜面63b1となっていることによって、凹陥部4dの開口縁により後退側への押動力を受け、ばね64に抗し図14に示すように後退させられる。このため、蓋体5は特別な操作なしに軽い押し込み力を与えるだけで、凹陥部4dへさらにプラグ嵌合していける。プラグ嵌合の最終段階蓋体5は、そのシール部材21を器体4側の所定のシール位置である内容器2の上端のフランジ2aに所定量圧接させて、内容器2を図1、図2に示すように閉じる。この閉じ状態になるのと同時に、係合部材63の係合片63bは凹陥部4d内面の係止凹部65と図13に仮想線で示すように対向し合って凹陥部4d内面による押動から解放されるので、ばね64によって周壁45から再度突出させられて係止凹部65に係合する。これによって、係合片63bは平坦な上面が係止凹部65の同じく平坦な下面に引っ掛かり、蓋体5が上方に抜き出されるのを阻止するし、シール部材21の反発力によって前記係合部間を上下方向の圧接状態に保てる。つまり、蓋体5を前記の閉じ状態に係止し上下方向に安定させられる。もっとも、蓋体5の凹陥部4dへのプラグ嵌合は、一対の係合部材63の手操作による後退を伴い行うこともできる。   As a result, when the finger is put on the pair of left and right operation pieces 63a, the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 is received by the repulsive force of the spring 64 without retracting the engaging member 63 against the spring 64. Can be easily and stably gripped and can be handled freely. Therefore, the lid 5 can be gripped by the attaching / detaching mechanism 12 and can be plug-fitted in the axial direction from above to the recessed portion 4d of the container 4 as shown in FIGS. In the plug fitting intermediate attachment / detachment mechanism 12, the engagement piece 63b protruding from the peripheral wall 45 of the lid 5 abuts on the opening edge of the recessed portion 4d from above. However, the engaging piece 63b receives the pushing force toward the retreat side by the opening edge of the recessed portion 4d because the lower surface of the projecting portion is the inclined surface 63b1, and retreats against the spring 64 as shown in FIG. Be made. For this reason, the lid 5 can be further plug-fitted into the recessed portion 4d only by applying a light pushing force without any special operation. The plug fitting final stage lid 5 has its sealing member 21 pressed against the flange 2a at the upper end of the inner container 2 which is a predetermined sealing position on the side of the container 4 by a predetermined amount, and the inner container 2 is shown in FIGS. Close as shown in 2. Simultaneously with this closed state, the engaging piece 63b of the engaging member 63 faces the locking recess 65 on the inner surface of the recessed portion 4d as shown by the phantom line in FIG. Since it is released, it is projected again from the peripheral wall 45 by the spring 64 and engages with the locking recess 65. As a result, the engagement piece 63b prevents the lid 5 from being pulled upward by the flat upper surface being caught by the same flat lower surface of the locking recess 65, and the repulsive force of the seal member 21 causes the engagement portion 63b to be pulled out. The gap can be kept in the pressure contact state in the vertical direction. That is, the lid 5 can be locked in the closed state and stabilized in the vertical direction. However, the plug fitting to the recessed portion 4d of the lid 5 can be performed with the retraction of the pair of engaging members 63 by manual operation.

ここで、係止凹部65は、係合片63bの受け入れ量をばね64に適度な圧縮状態を与える押し戻し位置に受け止めるように設計しておくことで、凹陥部4dに遊びを持ってプラグ嵌合されている蓋体5を、ばね64のばね力が左右バランスする中立位置に保持する左右の求心機能を発揮するので、蓋体5を左右方向にその中立位置、軸心位置に安定させられる。これに関連して、器体4の肩部4aに形成した注口13は、図1、図3、図9に示すようにその基部に凹陥部4dに向け低くなる段差部4d1を形成して、蓋体5の注出口17を受け入れ繋がるようにしている。これにより、蓋体5の注出路6を通じ注出する内容液は、注出口17から注口13に流れて注ぎ出されることになり、注出口17から直接注出する場合に比し、注出口17が小さくて済み、蓋体5の単体での取り扱いが容易になるし、注口13との接続によって注出する内容液を器体4の胴部外面から必要量離れた位置から注ぎ出せる。併せ、注出口17の段差部2d1との嵌り合いは、蓋体5を凹陥部4dに上方からプラグ嵌合する際の、軸線まわりの位置決め機能を発揮するとともに、プラグ嵌合終了時点では、蓋体5を軸線まわりに回り止めする機能も発揮する。従って、係合片63bと係止凹部65との係合に蓋体5の軸線まわりに係脱を容易にするための適度な遊びを持ったものとして、蓋体5が前記軸線まわりにガタつくようなことを防止することができる。   Here, the locking recess 65 is designed so that the receiving amount of the engagement piece 63b is received at a push-back position that gives the spring 64 an appropriate compression state, so that the recess 4d has a play and is plug-fitted. Since the left and right centripetal function of holding the lid 5 being held at the neutral position where the spring force of the spring 64 balances left and right is exhibited, the lid 5 can be stabilized in the neutral position and the axial position in the left-right direction. In this connection, the spout 13 formed in the shoulder 4a of the vessel body 4 has a step 4d1 which is lowered toward the recessed portion 4d at the base as shown in FIGS. The spout 17 of the lid 5 is received and connected. As a result, the content liquid poured out through the pouring path 6 of the lid 5 flows from the pouring port 17 to the pouring port 13 and is poured out. 17 is small, and the lid 5 can be easily handled as a single unit, and the content liquid to be poured out by connection with the spout 13 can be poured out from a position away from the outer surface of the body part of the container 4 by a necessary amount. In addition, the fitting of the spout 17 with the stepped portion 2d1 exhibits a positioning function around the axis when the lid 5 is plugged into the recessed portion 4d from above, and at the end of the plug fitting, The function of preventing the body 5 from rotating around the axis is also exhibited. Accordingly, the lid 5 rattles around the axis, assuming that the engagement between the engagement piece 63b and the locking recess 65 has a moderate play for facilitating engagement / disengagement around the axis of the lid 5. This can be prevented.

蓋体5はさらに、図1、図13、図14に示すように、下板71、周壁45を持った下板71とこれに上方から嵌合し、その際の図13、図14に示すヒータ1のフック片81と係止部82への弾性係合、またはおよび、ねじ72によるねじ止めした上板70とで中空に形成してある。上板70には、既述の蒸気放出口47に加え、図2、図5、図6に示すように開閉機構7の操作部11を露出させる操作窓73、着脱機構12の操作片63aを突出させて着脱操作を行わせる着脱操作凹部74、および前記注出口17および注口13の上部に延びる注部蓋70aを一体成形している。下板71は、既述の弁室46に加え、図1、図8、図11、図12に示す、下板71、上板70の間に挟み込んだ中間板75との間で、図1、図7、図8、図12に示すように、流出口15および注出口17を持った注出路6、注部蓋70aの下に合わさる注部内蓋75aを形成するのに併せ、中間板75、および中間板75と上板70との間に挟み込んだ図1、図6、図11に示す補助中間板76を含んで、液溜まり8aを持った蒸気通路8を形成すると共に、注出路6の後部に隣接して既述の連通路77を形成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 13, and 14, the lid 5 is further fitted to the lower plate 71 having the lower plate 71 and the peripheral wall 45 from above, and shown in FIGS. The heater 1 is formed into a hollow shape by elastic engagement with the hook piece 81 and the locking portion 82 or the upper plate 70 screwed by the screw 72. In addition to the previously described vapor discharge port 47, the upper plate 70 includes an operation window 73 for exposing the operation portion 11 of the opening / closing mechanism 7 and an operation piece 63a of the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 as shown in FIGS. An attaching / detaching operation concave portion 74 that is protruded to perform the attaching / detaching operation, and a spout lid 70 a extending above the spout 17 and spout 13 are integrally formed. In addition to the valve chamber 46 described above, the lower plate 71 is interposed between the lower plate 71 and the intermediate plate 75 sandwiched between the upper plate 70 shown in FIGS. 1, 8, 11, and 12, as shown in FIG. 7, 8, and 12, the intermediate plate 75 is formed to form the pouring path 6 having the outflow port 15 and the pouring port 17, and the pouring portion inner lid 75 a that fits under the pouring portion lid 70 a. , And the auxiliary intermediate plate 76 shown in FIGS. 1, 6, and 11 sandwiched between the intermediate plate 75 and the upper plate 70 to form a steam passage 8 having a liquid pool 8a, and a pouring path 6 The communication passage 77 described above is formed adjacent to the rear portion.

ここで、着脱機構12は、係合部材63が自身の窓63cが図13、図14に示すように上板70の下板71との図6に示すような連結用のボス70aに嵌り合った状態で、上下板70、71の間に挟み込まれ、補助中間板76が形成する液溜まり8aの上方への突出形状によるガイド部8bと、これに対向するように上板70の下面に突設したガイド凸部70bとによる左右からの案内もあってスムーズに進退されて、蓋体5の係止、係止解除を伴う着脱が円滑に行われるようにしている。もっとも、係合部材63の前部側の案内は、ガイド凸部70bに代わる他の部分、例えば他の構造的な突出を利用したものであってもよく、場合により、液溜まり8aによる上方への突出部であってもよい。   Here, in the attaching / detaching mechanism 12, the engaging member 63 is fitted to the connecting boss 70a as shown in FIG. 6 with the window 63c of its own as shown in FIG. In this state, it is sandwiched between the upper and lower plates 70, 71 and protrudes from the guide portion 8 b protruding upward from the liquid reservoir 8 a formed by the auxiliary intermediate plate 76, and the lower surface of the upper plate 70 so as to face this. The guide convex part 70b provided is guided from the left and right sides so that the cover body 5 is smoothly advanced and retracted so that the lid 5 is smoothly attached and detached with the unlocking. However, the guide on the front side of the engaging member 63 may use another part instead of the guide convex part 70b, for example, another structural protrusion, and depending on the case, it may be moved upward by the liquid reservoir 8a. It may be a protruding portion.

また、開閉機構7は、中間板75の流出口15に同心な位置に形成した図1、図7(a)に示すような摺動穴83に、図1、図7(b)に示すような弁軸84aを上下2箇所のOリングタイプのシール部材85を介し上下摺動できるように支持され、弁軸84aの下端弁体84bによって流出口15をその下方からシール部材86を介し離接して開閉する弁84を備え、この弁84の弁軸84aに開閉用の可動カム部材87を回転可能に連結してばね88により上動付勢し、この可動カム部材87の上下摺動を案内するように上板70の下面に形成したガイド筒70cの内周に、その円周方向に弁84の開き保持と、開き保持解除とを切り替えていくように複数組形成した固定カム91を形成し、これに可動カム部材87の外周に放射状に複数突出した可動カム87aを係合させて、可動カム部材87をばね88に抗し押し下げる都度、弁84を図15(a)に示すように開き状態として開き保持位置に係止される回転位置と、開き保持を解除して上動復帰ができ弁84が図1に示すように閉じられるようにする回転位置とに順次切り替えることを繰り返すようになっている。このような構成は、ボールペンの芯を突出した状態と後退した格納状態とに切り替えるいわゆるノック機構などとして古くから知られるし、実開昭61−160831号公報などでも知られ、特別な特徴を必要とするものでもないので、ここでは詳細な図示および説明は省略する。   Further, the opening / closing mechanism 7 is formed in a sliding hole 83 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7A formed at a position concentric with the outlet 15 of the intermediate plate 75 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7B. The valve shaft 84a is supported so as to be vertically slidable through two O-ring type seal members 85 at the upper and lower portions, and the outlet 15 is separated from and connected to the lower end valve body 84b of the valve shaft 84a through the seal member 86 from below. And a movable cam member 87 for opening and closing is rotatably connected to the valve shaft 84a of the valve 84 and is urged upward by a spring 88 to guide the vertical sliding of the movable cam member 87. As shown, a plurality of sets of fixed cams 91 are formed on the inner periphery of the guide cylinder 70c formed on the lower surface of the upper plate 70 so as to switch between opening and closing of the valve 84 in the circumferential direction. In addition to this, the outer periphery of the movable cam member 87 is radially overlapped. Each time the projecting movable cam 87a is engaged and the movable cam member 87 is pushed down against the spring 88, the valve 84 is opened as shown in FIG. Then, it is repeatedly switched to the rotational position where the holding of the opening is released and the valve 84 is closed as shown in FIG. Such a configuration has long been known as a so-called knock mechanism that switches between a protruding state and a retracted retracted state of a ballpoint pen, and is also known in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-160831, and requires special features. Therefore, detailed illustration and description are omitted here.

本実施の形態では、特に、操作部11は図1に示すように可動カム部材87に上方から相対回動できるように嵌合したキャップ形状のものとして、外周係合片11aが図1に示すように操作窓73の開口縁73aに内側から係合して抜け止めされるだけのものとしてあり、可動カム部材87の押し下げはするが、その時々での可動カム部材87の弧回転には影響しないし、影響されないようにしている。また、弁84もその弁体84b上に一体に突出するガイドピン84cと図7(a)に示す下板71のガイド穴80との嵌り合いで弁84の回転を防止し、可動カム部材87の回転に影響しないし、影響されないようにしている。なお、弁体84bに設けたシール部材86は、流出口15に隣接する連通路77の連通口77aに対向して離接し、弁84が閉じている間、つまり注出路6を閉じている非注出時の間閉じ、内容器2が所定の蒸気通路8以外のルートで放出されないようにしている。   In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral engagement piece 11a is shown in FIG. 1 as the cap 11 having the operation portion 11 fitted to the movable cam member 87 so as to be relatively rotatable from above as shown in FIG. As described above, the movable cam member 87 is pushed down by engaging with the opening edge 73a of the operation window 73 from the inside, and the movable cam member 87 is pushed down, but the arc rotation of the movable cam member 87 at that time is affected. Not to be affected. Further, the valve 84 also prevents the rotation of the valve 84 by fitting the guide pin 84c integrally protruding on the valve body 84b with the guide hole 80 of the lower plate 71 shown in FIG. Does not affect the rotation of the machine, so that it is not affected. The seal member 86 provided on the valve body 84b is separated from and connected to the communication port 77a of the communication passage 77 adjacent to the outflow port 15, and is closed while the valve 84 is closed, that is, the discharge passage 6 is closed. The inner container 2 is closed during the pouring so that the inner container 2 is not discharged through a route other than the predetermined steam passage 8.

以上のような蓋体5と器体4の凹陥部4dとのプラグ嵌合構造において、蒸気通路8と、蒸気通路8の液溜め部8aから分岐する蒸気をハンドル9に内蔵した蒸気センサ26へ導く蒸気経路としての蒸気導入路31と、の接続は、蓋体5の周壁45と器体4の凹陥部4dとのプラグ嵌合域間でプラグ嵌合と同時に接続され、嵌合の解除によって接続が解除されるようにしている。このような接続は、蒸気が主として蒸気放出口47による所定位置から放出されるようにする立場や、蒸気導入路31を通じ蒸気が蒸気センサ27部に確実に達して沸騰が遅滞なく検出されるようにする必要から、この接続部にて蒸気が漏れ出るのを防止する必要がある。このため、本実施の形態では図1、図18に示すようにシール部材92を介して接続するが、このようなシール部材92を介した接続であっても、既述のシール部材21とフランジ2aとの圧着のように、蓋体5を凹陥部4dにプラグ嵌合する軸線方向の圧着を伴って行うのがより確実である。しかし、プラグ嵌合領域は既述したように、蓋体5の周壁45と器体4の凹陥部4dとが若干の遊びを持ってプラグ嵌合した領域であることにより、軸線方向、つまり上下方向の圧着を伴う接続のための平面スペースを設けにくい。   In the plug fitting structure between the lid 5 and the recessed portion 4d of the container 4 as described above, the steam branched from the steam passage 8 and the reservoir 8a of the steam passage 8 is supplied to the steam sensor 26 built in the handle 9. The connection with the steam introduction path 31 as a leading steam path is connected at the same time as the plug fitting between the plug fitting region of the peripheral wall 45 of the lid 5 and the recessed portion 4d of the container body 4, and by releasing the fitting The connection is canceled. Such a connection is such that the steam is discharged mainly from a predetermined position by the steam discharge port 47 or the steam reliably reaches the steam sensor 27 part through the steam introduction path 31 so that boiling is detected without delay. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent the steam from leaking out at this connection portion. For this reason, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 18, the connection is made through the seal member 92, but even with such a connection through the seal member 92, the above-described seal member 21 and the flange are connected. It is more reliable to carry out the crimping in the axial direction in which the lid 5 is plug-fitted into the recessed portion 4d as in the crimping with 2a. However, as described above, the plug fitting region is a region in which the peripheral wall 45 of the lid 5 and the recessed portion 4d of the container body 4 are plug-fitted with some play, so that the axial direction, that is, the vertical direction It is difficult to provide a plane space for connection with direction crimping.

そこで、このプラグ嵌合領域での既述した抜き勾配を利用した斜め面間の軸線方向圧着を利用しようとしたが、蓋体5の凹陥部4dへのスムーズなプラグ嵌合を許容して、しかも、接続部間で十分なシールのためにシール部材92の十分な圧着状態を得るのは甚だ困難である。   Therefore, an attempt was made to use the axial crimping between the oblique surfaces using the draft described above in this plug fitting region, but allowing smooth plug fitting to the recessed portion 4d of the lid 5, In addition, it is very difficult to obtain a sufficient pressure-bonded state of the seal member 92 for sufficient sealing between the connecting portions.

これに対応するのに、本実施の形態では、図1、図7、図17に示すように、蓋体5の後部の蒸気放出口47の下部で、周壁45の抜き勾配面に対し、それよりも大きく傾斜した接続面45bを有して蒸気通路8の接続口8cを貫通形成し、これに対応する蒸気導入口31bを、シール部材92が器体4の凹陥部4d内側に抜き勾配よりも大きく傾斜したシール面92aを有して突出するように接続口4d2を形成してあり、接続面45b、シール面92a間に、図17に示すようなプラグ嵌合時の、最大となる初期ギャップG>圧接代Sの関係を満足して、接続面45bがシール面92aに対する軸線方向の重なりを増すように、蓋体5が凹陥部4d内にプラグ嵌合されていき、重なり量がL0となる時点から接続面45bがシール面92aに接触し始め、以降重なり量が最大のL1となるまで接続面45bがシール面92aに圧接していき、最終圧接代Sを確保する。この最終の圧接代Sによって接続口8c、4d2どうしが蓋体5の凹陥部4dへのプラグ嵌合の終了と同時に、シール部材92の十分な圧接を確保して接続される。しかも、この圧接代S分の圧接には、プラグ嵌合最終段階の接続面45bとシール面92aとの残り重なり量L3の極限られた範囲の間でのみ摺動し合いながら圧接量を増大していくので、引っ掛かり合いはなく摺動抵抗もさほど働かないので、蓋体5のプラグ嵌合による装着は容易に達成される。蓋体5の抜き出しは圧接を軽減する方向になされるので、さらに軽快に行える。 Corresponding to this, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1, 7, and 17, the lower portion of the vapor discharge port 47 at the rear of the lid 5 is set against the draft surface of the peripheral wall 45. The connection surface 45b which is inclined more greatly than the connection port 8c of the steam passage 8 is formed so as to penetrate the steam introduction port 31b corresponding to the connection port 8b. The connection port 4d2 is formed so as to protrude with a greatly inclined seal surface 92a, and the maximum initial value when the plug is fitted between the connection surface 45b and the seal surface 92a as shown in FIG. The lid 5 is plugged into the recessed portion 4d so that the connection surface 45b increases the axial overlap with the seal surface 92a while satisfying the relationship of gap G> pressure contact margin S, and the overlap amount is L. 0 connection surface 45b from the time when the sealing surface 92 It begins to contact, connection surface 45b until the amount of overlap or later becomes the largest L 1 is gradually pressed against the sealing surface 92a, to ensure a final pressure margin S to. With this final pressure contact allowance S, the connection ports 8c, 4d2 are connected to each other while securing the sufficient pressure contact of the seal member 92 at the same time as the plug fitting to the recessed portion 4d of the lid 5 is completed. Moreover, in the pressure welding for the pressure welding allowance S, the amount of pressure contact is increased while sliding only within a limited range of the remaining overlap L 3 between the connection surface 45b and the seal surface 92a in the final stage of plug fitting. Therefore, since there is no catching and the sliding resistance does not work so much, the attachment of the lid 5 by plug fitting is easily achieved. Since the lid body 5 is extracted in a direction to reduce the pressure contact, it can be performed more easily.

なお、圧接代Sは図17に示すように、接続面45bおよびシール面92a間で一様に設定してあるが、これを、接続面45bの傾斜角よりもシール面92aの傾斜角を大きくして、圧接代Sが接続面45bおよびシール面92a間の最上位側から最下位側に漸増するように設定すると、蓋体5を凹陥部4dにプラグ嵌合する時の、引っ掛かり回避や接続抵抗の軽減に有利としながら、最終段階でしっかりした接続状態は得られるようになる。   As shown in FIG. 17, the pressure contact allowance S is set uniformly between the connection surface 45 b and the seal surface 92 a, but this makes the inclination angle of the seal surface 92 a larger than the inclination angle of the connection surface 45 b. Then, when the pressure contact allowance S is set so as to gradually increase from the uppermost side to the lowermost side between the connection surface 45b and the seal surface 92a, it is possible to avoid or connect when the lid 5 is plug-fitted into the recessed portion 4d. While being advantageous in reducing the resistance, a firm connection can be obtained at the final stage.

接続口4d2は、周壁45に外向きに一体形成し、蒸気導入路31の上端に臨むようにした鉤型筒4eに嵌め合わせて蒸気導入路31と接続する弾性鉤型管93の内端部とし、そこにシール部材92を一体成形している。また、シール部材92は接続面45bの側に突出して内径側に向け湾曲したシールリップ92bを有し、このシールリップ92bの接続面45b側に凸となった湾曲面によってシール面92aを形成している。これによって接続口8c、4d2どうしのシール部材92を介した接続がより軽く、より接面の環状連続性と、十分な接面幅とを確保した十分な接面状態にて達成される。   The connection port 4d2 is integrally formed outwardly with the peripheral wall 45, and is fitted into a vertical cylinder 4e that faces the upper end of the steam introduction path 31, and is connected to the steam introduction path 31 to be connected to the inner end of the elastic saddle pipe 93 The seal member 92 is integrally formed there. The seal member 92 has a seal lip 92b that protrudes toward the connection surface 45b and is curved toward the inner diameter side. The seal surface 92a is formed by a curved surface that is convex toward the connection surface 45b of the seal lip 92b. ing. As a result, the connection between the connection ports 8c and 4d2 via the seal member 92 is lighter, and is achieved in a sufficiently contacted state in which more annular contact continuity and sufficient contact surface width are ensured.

ところで、この接続面45bとシール面92aとの圧接代Sによる圧接の反力は、蓋体5の注出口17と器体4の注口13の段差部4d1との径方向での係合止め機能によって受けられ、蓋体5は凹陥部4dとの遊びを持ったプラグ嵌合の影響なく前後方向にも安定に保持されるし、接続口8c、4d2どうしのシール部材92を介した接続が緩んだり、接続不良となることはない。   By the way, the reaction force of the pressure contact due to the pressure contact allowance S between the connection surface 45b and the seal surface 92a is the engagement stop in the radial direction between the spout 17 of the lid 5 and the step portion 4d1 of the spout 13 of the vessel 4. The lid 5 is received by the function, and is stably held in the front-rear direction without the influence of the plug fitting with play with the recessed portion 4d, and the connection between the connection ports 8c and 4d2 via the seal member 92 is achieved. There will be no loosening or poor connection.

蒸気通路8では蓋体5の後部に上下に分かれて存在することとなった蒸気放出口47と接続口8cとの間に、それらの設置高さ範囲にほぼ対応する液溜まり8aからの蒸気を、蒸気放出口47側と接続口8c側とに分岐させる前記の仕切り壁94を、蒸気放出口47の下方に臨むように形成してあり、沸騰段階で活発に発生する蒸気が通気抵抗の低い蒸気放出口47の側に抜けてしまうのを邪魔し、蒸気導入路31側には下板71との間で所定の制限のもとに確実に回り込み蒸気センサ26によって沸騰が遅滞なく、確実に検知されるようにしている。逆に、下板71の蒸気通路8の弁口46aが上向きに開口する部分での連通路77が開口する側には、沸騰状態で活発に発生する蒸気が連通路77を通って侵入しないように、蓋体5の後部側に案内する図1に仮想線で示すようなΓ型のガイド壁95を設けることもできる。   In the steam passage 8, steam from the liquid reservoir 8 a substantially corresponding to the installation height range is provided between the steam discharge port 47 and the connection port 8 c, which are separated from each other in the rear part of the lid body 5. The partition wall 94 branched to the steam discharge port 47 side and the connection port 8c side is formed so as to face the lower side of the steam discharge port 47, and steam generated actively at the boiling stage has low ventilation resistance. It obstructs the escape to the steam discharge port 47 side, and it surely enters the steam introduction path 31 with the lower plate 71 under a predetermined limit, and the steam sensor 26 ensures boiling without delay. It is supposed to be detected. On the other hand, steam generated actively in a boiling state does not enter through the communication passage 77 on the side where the communication passage 77 is opened at the portion where the valve port 46 a of the steam passage 8 of the lower plate 71 opens upward. In addition, a Γ-shaped guide wall 95 as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 1 that guides to the rear side of the lid 5 may be provided.

最後に、器体4は図1に示すように、その底部42の下面に定置面101を有し、この定置面101によって給電台102の上に設置して、そこに設けられた外部給電器具25に内部給電器具24を接続して、給電台102を接続した家庭用電源などから給電され湯沸かしできるようにしているが、湯沸かし後は給電台102から取り外してハンドル9により持ち運び、必要位置に単独で定置し、その場で繰り返し注出に使用することができる。   Finally, as shown in FIG. 1, the container body 4 has a stationary surface 101 on the lower surface of the bottom portion 42. The stationary body 101 is installed on the power supply base 102 by the stationary surface 101, and an external power supply device provided there. 25 is connected to an internal power supply device 24 so that it can be heated by being supplied with power from a household power source connected to the power supply stand 102. After boiling, it is removed from the power supply stand 102 and carried by the handle 9, and can be moved to the required position. Can be used for repeated dispensing on the spot.

このような、給電台102には図18に示す例のように、家庭用電源に接続する電源コード103をコード巻き取りリール104と共に装備しておけば、使用に便利となる。なお、図示は省略するが巻き取りはばね力にて行ない、所定の引出位置に停止させるストッパ機構を持ったものとするのが好適であるが、これに限られない。   If the power supply stand 102 is equipped with a power supply cord 103 connected to a household power supply together with the cord take-up reel 104 as shown in the example shown in FIG. Although illustration is omitted, it is preferable to have a stopper mechanism that performs winding by a spring force and stops at a predetermined drawing position, but is not limited thereto.

本発明は、注出路、この注出路の開閉機構、蒸気通路を蓋体に備えた機種に実用して、簡単な構造で、器体転倒時の内容液流出防止機能に優れ、開かれた注出路を通じた残留蒸気の不用意な吹き出しやそれによる注出の邪魔を防止できる。   The present invention is practically applied to a model equipped with a pouring path, an opening / closing mechanism for the pouring path, and a steam passage in the lid body. It is possible to prevent inadvertent blowout of residual steam through the route and obstruction of the pouring.

本発明の実施の形態に係る電気ケトルの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the electric kettle which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 同電気ケトルの外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the same electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体を取り外した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the lid of the electric kettle was removed. 同電気ケトルの蓋体を上下反転状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cover body of the same electric kettle in the upside down state. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の正立状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the upright state of the cover body of the same electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の上板および補助中間板に着脱機構を組み合わせて見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which combined and combined the attachment / detachment mechanism with the upper board and auxiliary | assistant intermediate | middle board of the cover body of the electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の内蓋を取り除き、上下反転状態で開閉機構の弁を分解して示す斜視図および弁単体の斜視図である。It is the perspective view which removes the inner cover of the cover body of the electric kettle, and shows the valve of the opening / closing mechanism in an upside down state, and a perspective view of the single valve. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の上板を取り外して見た正立状態の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of an upright state which removed and looked at the upper board of the lid of the electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの器体のハンドルを含む上端半部を断面して見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the upper end half part containing the handle | steering-wheel of the container of the same electric kettle in cross section. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の上板半部を除去して見た平面図である。It is the top view seen by removing the upper-plate half part of the cover body of the same electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の上板を取り除いて見た成立状態の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the formation state seen by removing the upper board of the lid body of the electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の内蓋を取り除いて見た上下反転状態での斜視図である。It is the perspective view in the upside down state seen by removing the inner lid of the lid of the electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の着脱機構部を係合部材が突出する非操作状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment / detachment mechanism part of the cover body of the electric kettle in the non-operation state from which an engaging member protrudes. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の着脱機構部を係合部材を突出位置から後退させた操作状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment / detachment mechanism part of the cover body of the same electric kettle in the operation state which made the engaging member retreat from the protrusion position. 同電気ケトルの水平注出時の残量状態を、先行例の電気ケトルの水平注出時の残量状態と比較して示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the residual amount state at the time of horizontal pouring of the electric kettle compared with the residual amount state at the time of horizontal pouring of the electric kettle of a prior example. 同電気ケトルの蒸気通路における転倒時止水状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the water stop state at the time of a fall in the steam channel | path of the same electric kettle. 同電気ケトルの蓋体の蒸気通路とハンドルの蒸気導入路との接続部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection part of the vapor | steam channel | path of the cover body of the same electric kettle, and the vapor | steam introduction path of a handle. 同電気ケトルの別の例を示す一部の断面図である。It is a partial sectional view showing another example of the electric kettle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1ヒータ
2内容器
3外装ケース
4器体
5蓋体
6注出路
7開閉機構
8蒸気通路
8a液溜め部
9ハンドル
13注口
14転倒時止水弁
15流出口
16内容液
17注出口
21シール部材
77連通路
77a連通口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heater 2 Inner container 3 Outer case 4 Container body 5 Lid body 6 Pouring path 7 Opening / closing mechanism 8 Steam passage 8a Liquid reservoir part 9 Handle 13 Inlet 14 Falling stop valve 15 Outflow 16 Contents liquid 17 Outlet 21 Seal member 77 passage 77a passage

Claims (6)

ヒータにより湯沸かしを行う金属製の内容器を外装ケースに収容した器体と、この器体の上端にて、内容器をシール部材を介し閉じる蓋体とを備えたハンディタイプの電気ケトルにおいて、
蓋体に、内容器内に開口した流出口から内容液を器体の上端前部に向けた注出口へ注出させる注出路と、この注出路を開閉する開閉機構と、蒸気を蒸気放出口から外部に逃がす蒸気通路とを設け、
蒸気通路は、器体転倒時に流入する内容液を溜めて蒸気放出口に至るのを阻止または遅らせる液溜め部を有し、この液溜め部から蒸気通路に対し分岐し内容器内に連通口にて通じる連通路を蓋体に設け、この連通路が開閉機構によって注出路と同時かそれより早く開かれるようにしたことを特徴とする電気ケトル。
In a handy type electric kettle provided with a container housing a metal inner container for boiling water with a heater in an outer case, and a lid closing the inner container via a sealing member at the upper end of the container body,
A pouring path for pouring the content liquid from the outlet opening in the inner container to the spout toward the upper end front of the container, an opening / closing mechanism for opening and closing the pouring path, and a steam outlet A steam passage to escape from the outside,
The steam passage has a liquid reservoir portion that accumulates the content liquid flowing in when the body falls and prevents or delays reaching the vapor discharge port, and branches from the liquid reservoir portion to the steam passage and serves as a communication port in the inner container. An electric kettle characterized in that a communication path that communicates with the lid is provided in the lid, and the communication path is opened simultaneously with or earlier than the pouring path by an opening / closing mechanism.
連通路は、液溜め部から注出口側に分岐し、流出口の後部に連通口が開口していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気ケトル。   2. The electric kettle according to claim 1, wherein the communication path branches from the liquid reservoir part to the spout side, and a communication port opens at a rear part of the outlet. 蒸気に触れて沸騰を検知しヒータをオフする蒸気検知部を、液溜め部の連通路分岐側とは反対側に位置して、液溜め部から蒸気が及ぶようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電気ケトル。   A steam detector that detects boiling by touching the steam and turns off the heater is located on the opposite side of the liquid reservoir from the branch side of the communication path, and the steam extends from the liquid reservoir. Item 3. The electric kettle according to Item 2. 連通路は、Γ型に形成してあることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の電気ケトル。   The electric kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the communication path is formed in a Γ shape. 開閉機構は、1つの弁体で流出口および連通口の双方を開閉することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の電気ケトル。   The electric kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the opening / closing mechanism opens and closes both the outlet and the communication port with a single valve body. 蒸気通路は、液溜め部の上流に転倒時止水弁を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の電気ケトル。   The electric kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the steam passage is provided with a water stop valve at the time of falling upstream of the liquid reservoir.
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