JP2009176757A - 電気毛布/パッド - Google Patents
電気毛布/パッド Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009176757A JP2009176757A JP2009117383A JP2009117383A JP2009176757A JP 2009176757 A JP2009176757 A JP 2009176757A JP 2009117383 A JP2009117383 A JP 2009117383A JP 2009117383 A JP2009117383 A JP 2009117383A JP 2009176757 A JP2009176757 A JP 2009176757A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- heating element
- heating
- element region
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
- H02H5/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature
- H02H5/042—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature using temperature dependent resistors
- H02H5/043—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature using temperature dependent resistors the temperature dependent resistor being disposed parallel to a heating wire, e.g. in a heating blanket
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/36—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
- H05B3/56—Heating cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/003—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using serpentine layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】電気毛布または電気パッド装置が、加熱要素(12)がその上に装着された可撓性のパッド(10)を備え、加熱要素(12)は、2芯ケーブル(16)によって制御回路(18)に接続され、加熱要素(12)は、第1の内側の導体(26)、第2の外側の導体(30)、第1の導体(26)と第2の導体(30)の間に設けられた内側の絶縁材層(28)、および第2の導体(30)を中に入れた外側の絶縁材層(32)を有し、内側の絶縁材層(28)が、外側の絶縁材層(30)よりも低い融点を有する二要素領域(20)と、加熱要素(12)の二要素領域(20)の1つの端部(12a)で第1の導体(26)と第2の導体(30)との間に直列の電気接続をもたらす少なくとも1つの第3の導体(36)を有する接続要素(22)とを備える。
【選択図】図1
Description
1つの簡素な実施形態では、そのような電流が上昇する場合に、ヒューズが飛ぶように構成され、毛布のスイッチを切るようにすることができる。あるいは、電流を監視し、そのように電流が上昇する場合に毛布のスイッチを切るように電子制御回路を設けることができる。
しかし、本発明はこうした用途に限定されない。
内側の導体52および/または外側の導体56は、先に本明細書中に述べた第3の導体を形成すると見なすことができる。
12 加熱要素
12a 端部
14 コネクタ
16 2芯ケーブル
18 制御ユニット
20 二要素領域
22 単一要素領域
24 支持部
26 第1の(内側の)導体
28 内側の層(電気絶縁材の層)
30 第2の(外側の)導体
32 外側の層(電気絶縁材の層)
34 支持部
36 第3の導体
38 外側の層
40 スイッチ
42 ヒューズ
44 電子マイクロプロセッサ
50 加熱要素
52 内側の導体
54 電気絶縁材
56 外側の導体
58 電気絶縁ケーシング
60 端部
62 端部
Claims (4)
- 加熱要素(12)がその上に装着された可撓性パッド(10)を備える電気パッド装置であって、前記加熱要素(12)が2芯ケーブル(16)によって制御回路(18)に接続され、前記加熱要素(12)が、第1の内側の導体(26)、第2の外側の導体(30)、前記第1及び第2の導体(26、30)の間に設けられた内側の絶縁材層(28)、および前記第2の導体(30)を中に入れた外側の絶縁材層(32)を有する二要素領域(20)を備え、前記内側の絶縁材層(28)が前記外側の絶縁材層(32)よりも低い融点を有し、接続加熱要素(22)が、前記加熱要素(12)の前記二要素領域(20)の1つの端部で前記第1及び第2の導体(26、30)の間に直列の電気接続をもたらす少なくとも1つの第3の導体(36)を有し、
前記接続(加熱)要素(22)が、2つの導体をその中に有するある長さの加熱要素材を備えることを特徴とする電気パッド装置。 - 前記接続加熱要素(22)が、内側の絶縁材内に入った内側の導体、前記内側の絶縁材の周囲に巻かれた外側の導体、ならびに前記内側の導体および前記外側の導体を入れた外側の絶縁層を有するある長さの材料を備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記内側の導体および前記外側の導体が前記接続加熱要素(22)の一方の端部で共に短絡され、前記内側の導体および前記外側の導体が前記第1の導体および前記第2の導体に前記接続要素の他方の端部で接続されている、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記接続加熱要素(22)の単位長さ当りの前記加熱出力が前記二要素領域(20)の単位長さ当りの前記加熱出力よりも低くなった、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0426799.3 | 2004-12-07 | ||
GBGB0426799.3A GB0426799D0 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2004-12-07 | Electric blanket/pad |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005353626A Division JP4669779B2 (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-07 | 電気毛布/パッド |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009176757A true JP2009176757A (ja) | 2009-08-06 |
JP5053324B2 JP5053324B2 (ja) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
ID=34073292
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005353626A Expired - Fee Related JP4669779B2 (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-07 | 電気毛布/パッド |
JP2009117383A Expired - Fee Related JP5053324B2 (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2009-05-14 | 電気的加熱パッド装置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005353626A Expired - Fee Related JP4669779B2 (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-07 | 電気毛布/パッド |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7180033B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1670286B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4669779B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060063760A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1823661B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE456284T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005242143B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005019015D1 (ja) |
GB (2) | GB0426799D0 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ543877A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7469500B2 (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2008-12-30 | Lovelace Reginald B | Nematode extermination in place using heat blankets |
US8796588B2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2014-08-05 | Rtr Technologies, Inc. | Heated floor panel for transit vehicle |
US7628150B2 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-12-08 | Vladimir Malkov | Versatile flexible mat and method of implementing and using same |
CN101554281B (zh) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-09-05 | 李昌浩 | 黑铅大面状远红外电热膜毯 |
TW201249244A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-01 | Ching-Chuan Wang | Safety control structure for heater wire |
CN102802288A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 王清传 | 发热线安全控制结构 |
CN102440615A (zh) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-05-09 | 青岛市琴岛电器有限公司 | 健康理疗电热毯 |
US9113501B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2015-08-18 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Variable pitch resistance coil heater |
DE202013101027U1 (de) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-18 | Beurer Gmbh | Schmiegsames Wärmegerät |
CN103892478A (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-02 | 昆山金有利新材料科技有限公司 | 一种发热衣 |
CN110645622B (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-11-09 | 刘树臣 | 一种具有干燥功能的节能型电地暖系统 |
CN110897783A (zh) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 共青城航群电子有限公司 | 一种环保型电热敷毯 |
WO2023162409A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-31 | 株式会社クラベ | コード状ヒータと面状ヒータ |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS495948Y1 (ja) * | 1970-01-29 | 1974-02-12 | ||
EP0910227A2 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-21 | IMETEC S.p.A. | Flexible heating panel and control unit |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1005319A (en) * | 1963-01-09 | 1965-09-22 | Antonio Negromanti | Temperature sensitive control wires provided with transistors for electrically heated pads, blankets and the like |
US3222497A (en) * | 1963-04-30 | 1965-12-07 | Gen Electric | Electrically heated bedcover |
US3814899A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-06-04 | Gen Electric | Overtemperature control system |
GB1456684A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1976-11-24 | Thermonette Appliances Ltd | Electrically-powered heating panels |
US4436986A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1984-03-13 | Sunbeam Corporation | Electric blanket safety circuit |
US4617454A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1986-10-14 | General Electric Company | Thermal-sensitive insulating composition and method, and article and apparatus incorporating same |
GB8415907D0 (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1984-07-25 | Thermonette Appliances Ltd | Electrically-powered heating panels |
FR2590433B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-20 | 1989-06-30 | Degois Cie Ets | Element chauffant de securite destine a etre utilise, notamment dans une couverture chauffante |
GB9208182D0 (en) * | 1992-04-11 | 1992-05-27 | Cole Graham M | Improvements in or relating to electrically heated panels |
GB9214108D0 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1992-08-12 | Thermonette Appliances Ltd | Electric heating cable |
US5861610A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-01-19 | Micro Weiss Electronics | Heater wire with integral sensor wire and improved controller for same |
GB2334389B (en) * | 1998-02-16 | 2002-03-06 | Dreamland Appliances Ltd | Electrically heated panel apparatus |
CN2431798Y (zh) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-05-30 | 成都彩虹电器(集团)股份有限公司 | 全线路控温电热毯 |
CN2475241Y (zh) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-01-30 | 鞠延忠 | 无火灾式电热毯 |
US6756572B2 (en) * | 2001-06-09 | 2004-06-29 | Myoung Jun Lee | Thermo-sensitive heater and heater driving circuit |
US6555787B1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-04-29 | Dekko Heating Technologies, Inc. | Three conductor heating element |
CN2517323Y (zh) * | 2002-01-11 | 2002-10-23 | 成都彩虹电器(集团)股份有限公司 | 全线路安全保护调温双控双温电热毯 |
US6891136B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2005-05-10 | Http-Hypothermia Therapy Ltd. | Electrical heating device |
US6737610B1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-05-18 | Dekko Technologies, Inc. | Stranded heater wire with sensor |
GB0316506D0 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2003-08-20 | Thermocable Flexible Elements | Heating blanket |
-
2004
- 2004-12-07 GB GBGB0426799.3A patent/GB0426799D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-12-01 NZ NZ543877A patent/NZ543877A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-05 US US11/294,041 patent/US7180033B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-06 EP EP05257480A patent/EP1670286B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-12-06 DE DE602005019015T patent/DE602005019015D1/de active Active
- 2005-12-06 GB GB0524843A patent/GB2421128B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-06 AT AT05257480T patent/ATE456284T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-07 CN CN2005100483953A patent/CN1823661B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-07 JP JP2005353626A patent/JP4669779B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-07 AU AU2005242143A patent/AU2005242143B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-07 KR KR1020050118774A patent/KR20060063760A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-05-14 JP JP2009117383A patent/JP5053324B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS495948Y1 (ja) * | 1970-01-29 | 1974-02-12 | ||
EP0910227A2 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-21 | IMETEC S.p.A. | Flexible heating panel and control unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1670286A2 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
EP1670286A3 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
KR20060063760A (ko) | 2006-06-12 |
GB0426799D0 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
US7180033B2 (en) | 2007-02-20 |
DE602005019015D1 (de) | 2010-03-11 |
US20060138117A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
JP4669779B2 (ja) | 2011-04-13 |
CN1823661B (zh) | 2010-10-06 |
GB2421128B (en) | 2009-08-05 |
GB2421128A (en) | 2006-06-14 |
JP2006164985A (ja) | 2006-06-22 |
AU2005242143B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
CN1823661A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
AU2005242143A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
ATE456284T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
JP5053324B2 (ja) | 2012-10-17 |
EP1670286B1 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
NZ543877A (en) | 2007-04-27 |
GB0524843D0 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
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