JP2009155609A - Polyimide precursor composition, photosensitive polyimide precursor composition, and electronic component using the same - Google Patents

Polyimide precursor composition, photosensitive polyimide precursor composition, and electronic component using the same Download PDF

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JP2009155609A
JP2009155609A JP2007338772A JP2007338772A JP2009155609A JP 2009155609 A JP2009155609 A JP 2009155609A JP 2007338772 A JP2007338772 A JP 2007338772A JP 2007338772 A JP2007338772 A JP 2007338772A JP 2009155609 A JP2009155609 A JP 2009155609A
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polyimide precursor
precursor composition
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film
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Hisafumi Yokoyama
尚史 横山
Hisatsugu Tanda
久嗣 丹田
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IST Corp Japan
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IST Corp Japan
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyimide precursor composition and a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition having original polyimide resin properties such as heat resistance, electric properties, mechanical properties, and incombustibility, high flexibility, and high adhesiveness, being only slightly curved, and having high alkali resistance and to provide electronic components produced by using the same. <P>SOLUTION: The polyimide precursor composition and the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition comprises at least one type of aromatic tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride that is a polyimide precursor obtained from aromatic tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and aromatic diamine, wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride contains 3,4,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride as an essential component and at least 2 types of aromatic diamine of 4,4'-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, 4,4'-diaminobenzanilide, 1,3-bis-(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, and methylenedianiline. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ポリイミド前駆体組成物、感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物、及びこの感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物を用いて形成されるカバーレイ(回路保護)等を備える電子部品に関する。 The present invention relates to an electronic component including a polyimide precursor composition, a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition, and a coverlay (circuit protection) formed using the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition.

フレキシブルプリント配線板(以下「FPC」と称する)用のカバーレイフィルムは、銅貼積層板(以下「CCL」と称する)を用いて形成された導体回路パターンの回路保護を目的として使用される。このカバーレイフィルムの取付方法としては、「片面が接着剤処理されたポリイミド樹脂等のカバーレイフィルムの所定の位置に予め穴開け加工しておき、そのカバーレイフィルムを、回路が形成されたCCL板に熱ラミネートあるいはプレス等する」という方法が一般的に用いられている。 A coverlay film for a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”) is used for the purpose of circuit protection of a conductor circuit pattern formed using a copper-clad laminate (hereinafter referred to as “CCL”). As a method for attaching this cover lay film, “CCL on which a circuit is formed is prepared by previously punching a hole in a predetermined position of a cover lay film such as polyimide resin whose one surface is treated with an adhesive. The method of “laminate or press the plate” is generally used.

しかし、FPCの回路の微細化が急速に進行している現在において、「カバーレイフィルムに予めFPCの回路の端子部や部品との接合部に合致する穴や窓を形成した後に回路パターンとの位置合わせをしながらカバーレイフィルムをCCL板に貼り付ける」という方法には、作業性や位置精度の点から限界があり、歩留りが悪く、工程も繁雑であるという問題がある。 However, at the present time when the miniaturization of FPC circuits is rapidly progressing, “the circuit pattern and the circuit pattern after the holes and windows matching the terminal portions of the FPC circuit and the joints are formed in the coverlay film in advance. The method of “adhering the cover lay film to the CCL plate while aligning” is limited in terms of workability and position accuracy, and has a problem that the yield is poor and the process is complicated.

また、他の方法として、「回路を形成したFPCに、片面が接着剤処理されたフィルムを熱圧着した後にレーザーエッチング等によりカバーレイフィルムの所定の位置においてカバーレイフィルムのみに穴をあける」という方法もある。この方法では、回路パターンに対する穴開け位置の精度を高めることができるが、穴開け処理に時間がかかり、製造コストが高くなるという問題がある。また、この方法を実施するためには高価な処理装置が必要になるという問題もある。 As another method, “a hole is formed only in the coverlay film at a predetermined position of the coverlay film by laser etching or the like after thermocompression bonding of the film on which the adhesive is treated on the FPC having the circuit formed”. There is also a method. Although this method can improve the accuracy of the drilling position with respect to the circuit pattern, there is a problem that the drilling process takes time and the manufacturing cost increases. In addition, there is a problem that an expensive processing apparatus is required to implement this method.

このような問題に対して、近年、感光性カバーレイフィルムを用いる方法や、感光性樹脂組成物を用いる方法が提案されている。前者の方法では感光性カバーレイフィルムを、回路が形成されたCCL上に熱圧着した後にその感光性カバーレイフィルムの上にフォトマスクパターンをのせて露光し、薬液で現像することにより、感光性カバーレイフィルムの所定の位置に精度良く穴をあけることができる。なお、このカバーレイフィルムは、回路の絶縁フィルム及び保護フィルムとしての役割を果たす。また、後者の方法では、回路が形成されたCCL板上に感光性樹脂組成物を塗布・乾燥した後にその感光性樹脂組成物の乾燥塗膜の上にフォトマスクパターンをのせ、近紫外線等で露光し、弱アルカリ性溶液で現像した後、その乾燥塗膜を熱硬化することによってカバーレイフィルムが成形される。なお、このようにして形成された塗膜は、電気回路の絶縁膜あるいは保護膜としての役割を果たす。 In recent years, a method using a photosensitive coverlay film and a method using a photosensitive resin composition have been proposed for such problems. In the former method, a photosensitive cover lay film is thermocompression-bonded on a CCL on which a circuit is formed, and then a photomask pattern is placed on the photosensitive cover lay film, exposed, and developed with a chemical solution. A hole can be accurately drilled at a predetermined position of the coverlay film. This cover lay film serves as a circuit insulating film and protective film. In the latter method, a photosensitive resin composition is applied and dried on a CCL board on which a circuit is formed, and then a photomask pattern is placed on the dried coating film of the photosensitive resin composition, and near ultraviolet rays or the like. After exposure and development with a weak alkaline solution, the dried coating film is thermally cured to form a coverlay film. In addition, the coating film formed in this way plays a role as an insulating film or a protective film of an electric circuit.

ところで、このようなカバーレイフィルムには、FPC基板との接着力、電気絶縁性、柔軟性、不燃性及び耐熱性等、多くの特性が要求される。また、カバーレイフィルムが感光性樹脂組成物から形成される場合には更に成形時の反り(カール)の低減等が要求される。そして、近年、穴開け加工時の位置の精度や製造コスト等の面から感光性樹脂組成物を用いてカバーレイフィルムを形成する方法が主流になってきている。 By the way, such a cover lay film is required to have many characteristics such as adhesive strength with an FPC board, electrical insulation, flexibility, incombustibility, and heat resistance. Moreover, when a coverlay film is formed from the photosensitive resin composition, the reduction | decrease of the curvature (curl) at the time of shaping | molding etc. is requested | required. In recent years, a method of forming a cover lay film using a photosensitive resin composition has become mainstream from the viewpoints of position accuracy and manufacturing cost at the time of drilling.

従来、このような感光性樹脂組成物として、基板との密着性が高く成形時の反りの小さい感光性ポリイミド樹脂組成物や感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1及び4参照)。また、耐熱性、難燃性及び耐屈曲性に優れたカバーレイフィルムも提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。さらに、基板との接着力を改善するためにシランカップリング剤を配合した感光性樹脂組成物も提案されている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。 Conventionally, as such a photosensitive resin composition, a photosensitive polyimide resin composition and a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition having high adhesion to a substrate and small warpage during molding have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1). And 4). In addition, a coverlay film excellent in heat resistance, flame retardancy, and flex resistance has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Furthermore, a photosensitive resin composition in which a silane coupling agent is blended in order to improve the adhesion to the substrate has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

しかしながら、これらの従来技術では、ポリイミド樹脂にウレタン、シロキサン、あるいはエポキシ等を混合したり共重合したりしているために、本来ポリイミド樹脂が有している電気特性、機械的特性及び耐熱性等の優れた特性が損なわれ、半田付け加工に対する耐熱性や、絶縁耐力、不燃特性等が低下してしまう等の問題があった。さらに、従来技術では感光性樹脂の現像剤として有機溶剤あるいは有機アルカリ溶液が使用されるため、従来技術には環境および作業安全上の問題も懸念される。このような現実において、上述した要求特性を全て満たすカバーレイフィルムは未だ開発されておらず、産業界では、ポリイミド樹脂の優れた特性を有するカバーレイフィルムを作製でき、且つ、環境汚染の心配が少ない弱アルカリ性の無機アルカリ水溶液で現像が可能である感光性ポリイミド樹脂組成物や感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物が嘱望されている。
特開2004−285129号公報 特開2003−287886号公報 特開平10−20499号公報 特開2002−206056号公報
However, in these conventional technologies, since polyimide, urethane, siloxane, or epoxy is mixed or copolymerized, the electrical characteristics, mechanical characteristics, heat resistance, etc. inherent to the polyimide resin are inherent. There are problems such as deterioration of the excellent characteristics of the steel, and deterioration of heat resistance, dielectric strength, incombustibility, etc. for soldering. Furthermore, in the prior art, an organic solvent or an organic alkaline solution is used as a developer for the photosensitive resin, so that there are concerns about environmental and work safety problems in the prior art. In such a reality, a coverlay film that satisfies all of the above-mentioned required characteristics has not been developed yet, and in the industry, a coverlay film having excellent characteristics of polyimide resin can be produced and there is a concern about environmental pollution. A photosensitive polyimide resin composition and a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition that can be developed with a small amount of a weak alkaline inorganic alkali aqueous solution are desired.
JP 2004-285129 A JP 2003-287886 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-20499 JP 2002-206056 A

本発明の課題は、本来ポリイミド樹脂が有する耐熱性、電気特性、機械的特性及び不燃性等の特性を有し、密着性や柔軟性等に優れ、成形時の反りの小さいカバーレイフィルムを成形することができ、かつアルカリ脱脂、洗浄などの工程に対する耐性に優れたポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物、およびこれを用いた電子部品を提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to form a cover lay film having heat resistance, electrical properties, mechanical properties, nonflammability, etc. inherent in polyimide resin, excellent adhesion, flexibility, etc., and small warpage during molding. Another object of the present invention is to provide a polyimide precursor composition or a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition that is excellent in resistance to processes such as alkaline degreasing and washing, and an electronic component using the same.

本発明者らは、鋭意、研究を重ねた結果、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と芳香族ジアミンとから得られるポリイミド前駆体であって、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物が3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物を必須成分とする少なくとも1種類の芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と、4,4’−オキシジアニリン、パラフェニレンジアミン、4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリド、1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼンおよびメチレンジアニリンのうち少なくとも2種類の芳香族ジアミンからなるポリイミド前駆体を用いることによって、本来ポリイミド樹脂が有する耐熱性、電気特性、機械的特性及び不燃性等の特性を有し、密着性や柔軟性等に優れ、成形時の反りが小さく、かつアルカリ脱脂、洗浄などの製造工程に対する耐性に優れたカバーレイフィルムを成形できることを見出した。 As a result of diligent research, the present inventors have obtained a polyimide precursor obtained from an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine, and the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 3,4, At least one aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride having 3 ′, 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride as an essential component, 4,4′-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, 4,4′- By using a polyimide precursor composed of at least two aromatic diamines among diaminobenzoanilide, 1,3-bis- (3-aminophenoxy) benzene and methylenedianiline, heat resistance and electrical properties inherently possessed by the polyimide resin are obtained. , Mechanical properties and non-flammability, excellent adhesion and flexibility, small warpage during molding, alkaline degreasing and washing Found to be able to mold the superior cover lay film with resistance to manufacturing process of.

本発明に係るポリイミド前駆体組成物は、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と芳香族ジアミンとから得られるポリイミド前駆体であって、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物が3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物を必須成分とする少なくとも1種類の芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物からなり、芳香族ジアミンが4,4’−オキシジアニリン、パラフェニレンジアミン、4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリド、1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン、メチレンジアニリンのうち少なくとも2種類の芳香族ジアミンからなるポリイミド前駆体組成物である。 The polyimide precursor composition according to the present invention is a polyimide precursor obtained from an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine, and the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 3,4,3 ′, It consists of at least one kind of aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride having 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride as an essential component, and the aromatic diamine is 4,4′-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, 4,4 It is a polyimide precursor composition comprising at least two kinds of aromatic diamines among '-diaminobenzoanilide, 1,3-bis- (3-aminophenoxy) benzene, and methylenedianiline.

また、前記芳香族ジアミンが4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリドを必須成分とし、4,4’−オキシジアニリン、パラフェニレンジアミン、1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン、メチレンジアニリンのうち少なくとも1種類の芳香族ジアミンからなるポリイミド前駆体組成物である。 The aromatic diamine contains 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide as an essential component, and 4,4′-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, 1,3-bis- (3-aminophenoxy) benzene, and methylenedianiline. It is a polyimide precursor composition which consists of at least 1 type of aromatic diamine.

また、前記芳香族ジアミンが4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリドとパラフェニレンジアミンからなるポリイミド前駆体組成物である。 The aromatic diamine is a polyimide precursor composition comprising 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide and paraphenylenediamine.

また、3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物が、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物成分の20モル%以上80モル%以下であるポリイミド前駆体組成物である。 Moreover, it is a polyimide precursor composition whose 3,4,3 ', 4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride is 20 mol% or more and 80 mol% or less of the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride component.

また、上述したポリイミド前駆体組成物に感光剤を含有してなる感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物である。 Moreover, it is the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition formed by containing the photosensitive agent in the polyimide precursor composition mentioned above.

また、上述したポリイミド前駆体組成物または感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物をイミド転化してなるポリイミド樹脂被膜を備える電子部品である。 Moreover, it is an electronic component provided with the polyimide resin film formed by imide conversion of the polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition mentioned above.

また、本発明において、上述したような感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、カバーレイフィルム等の原材料として電子部品等に応用することができる。例えば、導体回路パターン上に感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物を塗布・乾燥しその塗膜を無機アルカリ水溶液で現像した後にその塗膜中のポリイミド前駆体をイミド転化すればポリイミド製のカバーレイフィルムを作製することができる。
In the present invention, the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition as described above can be applied to electronic parts and the like as raw materials for coverlay films and the like. For example, if a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition is applied and dried on a conductor circuit pattern and the coating film is developed with an inorganic alkaline aqueous solution, the polyimide precursor in the coating film is converted to an imide, and a polyimide coverlay film is formed. Can be produced.

本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、本来ポリイミド樹脂が有する耐熱性、電気特性、機械的特性及び不燃性等の特性を有し、密着性や柔軟性等に優れ、成形時の反りの小さいカバーレイフィルムを成形することができ、かつアルカリ脱脂、洗浄などの工程に対する耐性の優れたカバーレイを形成できる。 The polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention has properties such as heat resistance, electrical properties, mechanical properties and nonflammability inherently possessed by polyimide resins, and is excellent in adhesion and flexibility. A coverlay film having a small warp during molding can be formed, and a coverlay excellent in resistance to processes such as alkali degreasing and washing can be formed.

本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と芳香族ジアミンとから得られるポリイミド前駆体であって、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物が3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物を必須成分とする少なくとも1種以上の芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と、4,4’−オキシジアニリン、パラフェニレンジアミン、4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリド、1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼンおよびメチレンジアニリンの少なくとも2種類以上の芳香族ジアミンとを重合することによって得られる。
The polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention is a polyimide precursor obtained from an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine, and the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is At least one aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride having 3,4,3 ′, 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride as an essential component, 4,4′-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, It is obtained by polymerizing 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide, 1,3-bis- (3-aminophenoxy) benzene, and methylene dianiline with at least two kinds of aromatic diamines.

また、本発明では3,4,3',4'−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物が芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物成分の20モル%以上、80モル%以下の割合であることが好ましい。前記割合より少なくなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの耐アルカリ性が低下するので好ましくなく、前記割合よりも多くなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの柔軟性が損なわれるので好ましくない。 In the present invention, 3,4,3 ′, 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride is preferably in a proportion of 20 mol% to 80 mol% of the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride component. If the ratio is less than the above ratio, the alkali resistance of the resulting polyimide film is lowered, which is not preferable. If the ratio is higher than the above ratio, the flexibility of the obtained polyimide film is impaired, which is not preferable.

また、本発明では4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリドが芳香族ジアミン成分の20モル%以上、80モル%以下の割合であることが好ましい。前記割合より少なくなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの反り量が大きくなるので好ましくなく、前記割合よりも多くなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの機械的強度が弱くなるので好ましくない。 In the present invention, it is preferable that 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide is in a proportion of 20 mol% or more and 80 mol% or less of the aromatic diamine component. When the ratio is less than the above ratio, the amount of warpage of the obtained polyimide film increases, which is not preferable. When the ratio exceeds the ratio, the mechanical strength of the obtained polyimide film decreases, which is not preferable.

また、本発明ではパラフェニレンジアミンが芳香族ジアミン成分の20モル%以上、80モル%以下の割合であることが好ましい。前記割合より少なくなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの耐アルカリ性が悪くなるので好ましくなく、前記割合よりも多くなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの屈曲性が悪くなるので好ましくない。 Moreover, in this invention, it is preferable that paraphenylenediamine is 20 mol% or more and 80 mol% or less of an aromatic diamine component. When the ratio is less than the above ratio, the alkali resistance of the obtained polyimide film is deteriorated, which is not preferable. When the ratio is higher than the above ratio, the flexibility of the obtained polyimide film is deteriorated, which is not preferable.

また、本発明では4,4’−オキシジアニリンが芳香族ジアミン成分の40モル%以上、80モル%以下の割合であることが好ましい。前記割合より少なくなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの柔軟性が損なわれるので好ましくなく、前記割合よりも多くなると、得られるポリイミドフィルムの線膨張係数が大きくなり、FPCなどの電子部品等のカバー層として使用する場合において得られる成形物に反りなどの不具合が発生するので好ましくない。 In the present invention, 4,4'-oxydianiline is preferably in a proportion of 40 mol% to 80 mol% of the aromatic diamine component. If the ratio is less than the above ratio, the flexibility of the resulting polyimide film is impaired, which is not preferable. If the ratio is greater than the above ratio, the resulting polyimide film has a large linear expansion coefficient and is used as a cover layer for electronic components such as FPC. In such a case, problems such as warpage occur in the molded product obtained, which is not preferable.

本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物を重合するための溶媒としては、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、N,N−ジエチルアセトアミド、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、1,3−ジメチル−2−イミダゾリジノン、N−メチルカプロラクタム、ヘキサメチルホスホリックトリアミド、1,2−ジメトキシエタン、ジグライム、トリグライム、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサン、γ−ブチロラクトン、炭酸ジメチル、炭酸ジエチル、炭酸エチレン、炭酸プロピレン、ジエトキシエタン、ジメチルスルホキシド及びスルホラン等が挙げられる。好ましい溶媒はN,N−ジメチルアセトアミドである。これらの溶媒は単独で又は混合物して用いることができる。また、これらの溶媒はトルエンやキシレン等の芳香族炭化水素、メタノールやエタノール等のアルコール等の他の溶媒と混合して用いることができる。 As a solvent for polymerizing the polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N, N-diethylacetamide, N-methyl- 2-pyrrolidone, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, N-methylcaprolactam, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diglyme, triglyme, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, γ-butyrolactone Dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, diethoxyethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane and the like. A preferred solvent is N, N-dimethylacetamide. These solvents can be used alone or as a mixture. These solvents can be used by mixing with other solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene and alcohols such as methanol and ethanol.

また、本発明に係るポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、ポリスチレン換算重量平均分子量が10万g/mol以上20万g/mol以下であることが好ましい。ポリスチレン換算重量平均分子量が10万g/molよりも低い場合では、フレキシブル基板などの電子部品等のカバー層として使用する場合において折り曲げ性や基材の端裂抵抗などの機械的特性が不十分であり、20万g/molよりも高い場合では、溶液粘度が高くなり、成形加工が困難となる。 The polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition according to the present invention preferably has a polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of 100,000 g / mol or more and 200,000 g / mol or less. When the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene is lower than 100,000 g / mol, mechanical properties such as bendability and resistance to end tearing of the substrate are insufficient when used as a cover layer for electronic parts such as flexible substrates. In the case where it is higher than 200,000 g / mol, the solution viscosity becomes high and the molding process becomes difficult.

ポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と芳香族ジアミンの混合割合を代えることによって調整することができる。本発明において好ましい分子量を得るための混合割合は80:100〜99:100である。なお、この混合割合は芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物及び芳香族ジアミンのいずれが多くてもよい。 The polyimide precursor composition or the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition can be adjusted by changing the mixing ratio of the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and the aromatic diamine. In the present invention, the mixing ratio for obtaining a preferable molecular weight is 80: 100 to 99: 100. In addition, as for this mixing ratio, any of aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and aromatic diamine may be large.

また、本発明において、感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物として、1、2−ナフトキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物及び1,2−ナフトキノンジアジド−5−スルホン酸エステル化合物のいずれか1つ又はこれらの混合物である感光剤を配合するのが好ましい。なお、この感光剤は405nmを中心とする吸収波長を有する。
また、かかる場合において、1、2−ナフトキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物は1、2−ナフトキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸とヒドロキシベンゾフェノンとのエステル化合物であるのが好ましく、1,2−ナフトキノンジアジド−5−スルホン酸エステル化合物は、1、2−ナフトキノンジアジド−5−スルホン酸とヒドロキシベンゾフェノンとのエステル化合物であることが好ましい。また、1,2−ナフトキノンジアジド−5−スルホン酸は1、2−ナフトキノン−(2)−ジアジド−5−スルホン酸であるのが好ましく、ヒドロキシベンゾフェノンは2,3,4−トリヒドロキシベンゾフェノンであるのが好ましい。
In the present invention, as the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition, any one of 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound and 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonic acid ester compound, or these It is preferable to blend a photosensitive agent that is a mixture. This photosensitive agent has an absorption wavelength centered at 405 nm.
In such a case, the 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound is preferably an ester compound of 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid and hydroxybenzophenone, and 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide The -5-sulfonic acid ester compound is preferably an ester compound of 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonic acid and hydroxybenzophenone. Also, 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonic acid is preferably 1,2-naphthoquinone- (2) -diazide-5-sulfonic acid, and hydroxybenzophenone is 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzophenone. Is preferred.

さらに、上記感光剤は、ポリイミド前駆体の固形分100重量部に対して、20重量部以上80重量部以下で配合することが好ましい。 Furthermore, it is preferable that the photosensitive agent is blended in an amount of 20 to 80 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the polyimide precursor.

また、本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物には、銅配線回路の酸化などを防止するために、防錆剤を添加することができる。例えば、ベンゾトリアゾールあるいはその誘導体などが防錆剤として挙げられる。防錆剤は、感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物の固形分100重量部に対して0.1重量部以上10重量部以下添加するのが好ましい。 Moreover, a rust preventive agent can be added to the polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention in order to prevent oxidation of the copper wiring circuit. For example, benzotriazole or a derivative thereof can be used as a rust inhibitor. The rust inhibitor is preferably added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition.

また、本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物には、スクリーン印刷後の平滑性を向上させるために、消泡剤あるいはレベリング剤などを添加することができる。例えば、オルガノポリシロキサン、ポリアクリル酸エステル、又はポリビニルエーテルなどが消泡剤あるいはレベリング剤として挙げられる。なお、これらの消泡剤あるいはレベリング剤のうち溶解度パラメータδが7.3cal/cm3以上9.4cal/cm3以下を示し、且つ、表面張力γが0.020N/cm以上0.035N/cm以下を示すものが特に好ましい。また、これらの消泡剤あるいはレベリング剤は、単独で使用してもよいし混合して使用してもよい。消泡剤あるいはレベリング剤は、感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物の固形分100重量部に対して0.01から5重量部添加するのが好ましい。そして、感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物に消泡剤やレベリング剤を添加した場合には、スクリーン印刷後に20mg/分以上70mg/分以下の溶媒揮発速度で10分以上塗膜を乾燥させ、その後にその塗膜をイミド転化させるのが好ましい。このようにすれば、スクリーン印刷後の塗膜の平滑性を向上させることができる。 In addition, an antifoaming agent or a leveling agent can be added to the polyimide precursor composition or the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention in order to improve the smoothness after screen printing. Examples of the antifoaming agent or leveling agent include organopolysiloxane, polyacrylic acid ester, and polyvinyl ether. Of these antifoaming agents or leveling agents, the solubility parameter δ is 7.3 cal / cm 3 or more and 9.4 cal / cm 3 or less, and the surface tension γ is 0.020 N / cm or more and 0.035 N / cm. The following are particularly preferable. These antifoaming agents or leveling agents may be used alone or in combination. The antifoaming agent or leveling agent is preferably added in an amount of 0.01 to 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition. And when an antifoamer and a leveling agent are added to the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition, after screen printing, the coating film is dried at a solvent volatilization rate of 20 mg / min to 70 mg / min for 10 minutes or more, and then The coating is preferably imide converted. If it does in this way, the smoothness of the coating film after screen printing can be improved.

また、このようなポリイミド前駆体組成物又は感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、カバーレイフィルム等の原材料として電子部品等に応用することができる。例えば、CCLを用いて形成された導体回路パターン上に上記感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物を10〜100μmの範囲の厚みで塗布し100度C前後の温度で乾燥した後にその塗膜の上にフォトマスクパターをのせ、波長400nm近辺の近紫外線によりその塗膜を露光した後、その塗膜を無機アルカリ水溶液で現像することにより所定の位置に穴や窓を開け、さらにその後、その塗膜中のポリイミド前駆体を200〜250度Cの温度でイミド転化すれば、ポリイミド製カバーレイを形成することができる。 Moreover, such a polyimide precursor composition or a photosensitive polyimide precursor composition can be applied to an electronic component or the like as a raw material for a coverlay film or the like. For example, the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition is applied on a conductor circuit pattern formed using CCL at a thickness in the range of 10 to 100 μm, dried at a temperature of about 100 ° C., and then coated on the coating film. After putting the mask putter and exposing the coating film with near ultraviolet light having a wavelength of around 400 nm, the coating film is developed with an inorganic alkaline aqueous solution to open holes and windows at predetermined positions. If the polyimide precursor is imide converted at a temperature of 200 to 250 ° C., a polyimide coverlay can be formed.

また、本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物および感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物には、得られるポリイミドフィルム、ポリイミドカバーレイ、感光性ポリイミドカバーレイの耐熱性、電気絶縁性、折り曲げ特性、耐アルカリ性、機械的強度などの特性を損なわない程度に、防錆剤、密着助剤、表面平滑剤、有機および無機の充填剤などの添加剤を添加しても良い。 In addition, the polyimide precursor composition and photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention include the resulting polyimide film, polyimide cover lay, heat resistance, electrical insulation, folding characteristics, alkali resistance, mechanical resistance of the photosensitive polyimide cover lay. Additives such as rust preventives, adhesion aids, surface smoothing agents, organic and inorganic fillers, etc. may be added to the extent that properties such as mechanical strength are not impaired.

なお、ポストベイクの温度は銅などの電気回路の酸化を防ぐためには低い方が好ましい。このため、感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物に予め3−ヒドロキシピリジン、3−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、ベンズイミダゾール、1−メチルイミダゾール、2−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、3−ヒドロキシフェニル酢酸、3−フェノールスルホン酸、4−ヒドロキシピリジン等のイミド化剤を混合しておくことが好ましい。 The post-baking temperature is preferably low in order to prevent oxidation of electrical circuits such as copper. For this reason, 3-hydroxypyridine, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, benzimidazole, 1-methylimidazole, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, 3-phenolsulfonic acid, 4 are previously added to the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition. -It is preferable to mix an imidizing agent such as hydroxypyridine.

以下、実施例を示して本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定され
るものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is shown and this invention is demonstrated in detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.

(1)ポリイミド前駆体組成物の調製
500mLの3つ口フラスコに攪拌羽を取り付けて合成容器を組み立てた。そして、その合成容器に、固形分が17質量%となるように和光純薬工業社製の3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物(以下「BPDA」と称する)44.04g(0.1498mol)と、三菱ガス化学社製のN−メチルピロリドン(以下「NMP」と称する)295.93gとを投入した後、その合成容器の内容物を60度Cに加熱して2時間撹拌し、BPDA溶液を得た。その後、そのBPDA溶液に和光純薬工業社製の4,4'−ジアミノジフェニエーテル(以下「ODA」と称する)14.98g(0.0749mol)、パラフェニレンジアミン(以下「PPD」と称する)8.09g(0.0749mol)を加え、さらにその内容物を60度Cで1時間撹拌してポリアミック酸溶液を得た。なお、このポリイミド前駆体組成物の粘度は160ポイズであった。
(1) Preparation of polyimide precursor composition A synthesis vessel was assembled by attaching stirring blades to a 500 mL three-necked flask. In the synthesis container, 3,4,3 ′, 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (hereinafter referred to as “BPDA”) 44 manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. so that the solid content is 17% by mass. .04 g (0.1498 mol) and 29.93 g of N-methylpyrrolidone (hereinafter referred to as “NMP”) manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. were added, and the contents of the synthesis container were heated to 60 ° C. The mixture was stirred for 2 hours to obtain a BPDA solution. Thereafter, 14.98 g (0.0749 mol) of 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether (hereinafter referred to as “ODA”) manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. and paraphenylenediamine (hereinafter referred to as “PPD”) were added to the BPDA solution. 8.09 g (0.0749 mol) was added, and the content was further stirred at 60 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a polyamic acid solution. The viscosity of this polyimide precursor composition was 160 poise.

(2)物性の評価
銅貼積層板エスパネックスM(新日鐵化学社製)にポリイミド前駆体組成物をスクリーン印刷した後、その塗膜を80度Cの温度で10分間乾燥し一次イミド化被膜を形成した。なお、このときの一次イミド化被膜の厚みは15μmであった。そして、この一次イミド化被膜上にフォトマスクパターンを置いた後、一次イミド化被膜に400nmの近紫外線を30分間照射した。次に、この一次イミド化被膜を0.5wt%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で現像した後、120度Cで30分、さらに200度Cで30分加熱してホストベイクを行った。
(2) Evaluation of physical properties After a polyimide precursor composition was screen-printed on a copper-clad laminate Espanex M (manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.), the coating film was dried at a temperature of 80 ° C. for 10 minutes for primary imidization. A film was formed. At this time, the thickness of the primary imidized film was 15 μm. Then, after placing a photomask pattern on the primary imidized film, the primary imidized film was irradiated with near-ultraviolet rays of 400 nm for 30 minutes. Next, this primary imidized film was developed with a 0.5 wt% sodium carbonate aqueous solution and then heated at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes and further at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes for host baking.

(a)屈曲性の評価
上述のようにして作製したカバーレイフィルムの特定箇所を繰り返し折り曲げ、カバーレイフィルムが割れたときの折り曲げ回数を計測した。結果を表1に示す。なお、折り曲げ回数が20回以上である場合は「◎」の記号を、2以上20回未満である場合は「○」の記号を、2回以下である場合は「×」の記号を付した。
(A) Evaluation of flexibility The specific location of the coverlay film produced as described above was repeatedly bent, and the number of times of bending when the coverlay film was broken was measured. The results are shown in Table 1. In addition, when the number of times of bending is 20 times or more, the symbol “◎” is attached, when it is 2 or more and less than 20 times, the symbol “◯” is attached, and when it is 2 times or less, the symbol “x” is attached. .

(b)密着性の評価
密着性の評価は、JIS K−5400碁盤目法に従って行った。具体的には、上述のようにして作製したカバーレイフィルムにカッター等の刃物で2mm間隔に縦横6本の切り目を入れて計25個の2mm角の樹脂片を形成し(以下、この部分を「碁盤目部分」という)、その碁盤目部分に対してセロハン粘着テープを付した後、指で強く押さえてそのセロハン粘着テープを碁盤目部分によく密着させる。その後、そのセロハン粘着テープを上方に引き剥がし、剥がれたフィルム片の数をカウントする。結果を表1に示す。なお、剥がれたフィルム片が5以下である場合は「◎」の記号を、5〜20である場合は「○」の記号を、20よりも多い場合は「×」の記号を付した。
(B) Evaluation of adhesiveness Evaluation of adhesiveness was performed according to JIS K-5400 cross cut method. Specifically, the coverlay film produced as described above was cut into 6 vertical and horizontal cuts at intervals of 2 mm with a cutter or other tool to form a total of 25 2 mm square resin pieces (hereinafter, this part is After applying cellophane adhesive tape to the grid area, press the cellophane adhesive tape firmly with your finger to bring the cellophane adhesive tape into close contact with the grid area. Thereafter, the cellophane adhesive tape is peeled upward, and the number of peeled film pieces is counted. The results are shown in Table 1. When the peeled film piece was 5 or less, the symbol “◎” was given, when it was 5-20, the symbol “◯” was given, and when it was more than 20, the symbol “x” was given.

(c)カール性の評価
上述のようにして作製したカバーレイフィルムを40mm×40mmにカットして、カール度合いを鋼尺で測定した。結果を表1に示す。なお、カール度合いが5mm未満である場合は「◎」の記号を、5〜20mmである場合は「○」の記号を、20mmよりも大きい場合は「×」の記号を付した。
(C) Evaluation of curling property The coverlay film produced as described above was cut into 40 mm × 40 mm, and the curl degree was measured with a steel rule. The results are shown in Table 1. When the degree of curl is less than 5 mm, the symbol “◎” is given, when it is 5-20 mm, the symbol “◯” is given, and when it is larger than 20 mm, the symbol “x” is given.

(d)耐アルカリ性
上述のように作製したカバーレイフィルムを20mm×20mmにカットして、10%水酸化ナトリウム溶液に10分間浸漬し、溶解した膜厚をダイヤルゲージで測定した。結果を表1に示す。なお、溶解量が1μm未満である場合を「◎」の記号を、1〜3μmである場合は「○」の記号を、3μmよりも大きい場合は「×」の記号を付した。
(D) Alkali resistance The coverlay film produced as described above was cut into 20 mm × 20 mm, immersed in a 10% sodium hydroxide solution for 10 minutes, and the dissolved film thickness was measured with a dial gauge. The results are shown in Table 1. The symbol “場合” was assigned when the dissolution amount was less than 1 μm, the symbol “◯” was assigned when it was 1 to 3 μm, and the symbol “x” was assigned when it was larger than 3 μm.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)とピロメリット酸二無水物(以下「PMDA」と称する)16.33g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを268.14gに代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   44.04 g of BPDA was replaced with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 16.33 g (0.0749 mol) of pyromellitic dianhydride (hereinafter referred to as “PMDA”), and 295.93 g of NMP was replaced with 268.14 g. Except for the above, a polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)とPMDA16.33g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを311.66gに代え、PPD8.09gを4,4’−ジアミノベンズアニリド(以下「DABA」と称する)17.00g(0.0749mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   44.04 g of BPDA was replaced with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 16.33 g (0.0749 mol) of PMDA, 295.93 g of NMP was replaced with 311.66 g, and 8.09 g of PPD was replaced with 4,4′-diaminobenzanilide A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was changed to 17.00 g (0.0749 mol) (referred to as “DABA”) (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)とBTDA24.12g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを373.46gに代え、PPD8.09gを1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン(以下「APB」と称する)21.87g(0.0749mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   44.04 g of BPDA was replaced with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 24.12 g (0.0749 mol) of BTDA, 295.93 g of NMP was replaced with 373.46 g, and 8.09 g of PPD was replaced with 1,3-bis- (3-amino A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 21.87 g (0.0749 mol) of phenoxy) benzene (hereinafter referred to as “APB”) was used (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)と4,4'−(ヘキサフルオロイソプロピル)フタル酸二無水物(以下「6FDA」と称する)33.26g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを383.70gに代え、PPD8.09gを4,4’−ジアミノジフェニルメタン(以下「MDA」と称する)14.83g(0.0749mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   NMP295 was replaced by replacing 44.04 g of BPDA with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 33.26 g (0.0749 mol) of 4,4 ′-(hexafluoroisopropyl) phthalic dianhydride (hereinafter referred to as “6FDA”). Polyimide in the same manner as in Example 1 except that .93 g was replaced with 383.70 g and PPD 8.09 g was replaced with 14.4 g (0.0749 mol) of 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane (hereinafter referred to as “MDA”). A precursor composition was prepared (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)とPMDA16.33g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを278.02gに代え、ODA14.98gを4,4’−ジアミノベンズアニリド(以下「DABA」と称する)17.00g(0.0749mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   44.04 g of BPDA is replaced with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 16.33 g (0.0749 mol) of PMDA, 295.93 g of NMP is replaced with 278.02 g, and 14.98 g of ODA is 4,4′-diaminobenzanilide (hereinafter referred to as “4DA”). A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was changed to 17.00 g (0.0749 mol) (referred to as “DABA”) (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA35.22g(0.1198mol)とPMDA6.54g(0.0300mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを284.80gに代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 44.04 g of BPDA was replaced with 35.22 g (0.1198 mol) of BPDA and 6.54 g (0.0300 mol) of PMDA, and 295.93 g of NMP was replaced with 284.80 g. Things were adjusted (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA8.82g(0.0300mol)とPMDA26.112g(0.1198mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを251.48gに代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   The polyimide precursor composition was the same as in Example 1 except that 44.04 g of BPDA was replaced with 8.82 g (0.0300 mol) of BPDA and 26.112 g (0.1198 mol) of PMDA, and 295.93 g of NMP was replaced with 251.48 g. Things were adjusted (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)とPMDA16.33g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを288.31gに代え、ODA14.98gを23.96g(0.1198mol)に代え、PPD8.09gを3.24g(0.0300mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   44.04 g of BPDA is replaced with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 16.33 g (0.0749 mol) of PMDA, 295.93 g of NMP is replaced with 288.31 g, and 14.98 g of ODA is replaced with 23.96 g (0.1198 mol). A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 8.09 g of PPD was replaced with 3.24 g (0.0300 mol) (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

BPDA44.04gを、BPDA22.02g(0.0749mol)とPMDA16.33g(0.0749mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを261.40gに代え、ODA14.98gを11.98g(0.0599mol)に代え、PPD8.09gを9.71g(0.0899mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   44.04 g of BPDA is replaced with 22.02 g (0.0749 mol) of BPDA and 16.33 g (0.0749 mol) of PMDA, 295.93 g of NMP is replaced with 261.40 g, and 14.98 g of ODA is replaced with 11.98 g (0.0599 mol). A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 8.09 g of PPD was replaced with 9.71 g (0.0899 mol) (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

NMP295.93gを322.84gに代え、ODA14.98gを26.96g(0.1348mol)に代え、PPD8.09gを1.62g(0.0150mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   Example 1 except that NMP295.93g was replaced with 322.84g, ODA14.98g was replaced with 26.96g (0.1348mol), and PPD8.09g was replaced with 1.62g (0.0150mol). A polyimide precursor composition was prepared (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

NMP295.93gを269.03gに代え、ODA14.98gを3.00g(0.0150mol)に代え、PPD8.09gを14.56g(0.1348mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。   Except that NMP295.93g was replaced with 269.03g, ODA14.98g was replaced with 3.00g (0.0150mol), and PPD8.09g was replaced with 14.56g (0.1348mol), the same as Example 1. A polyimide precursor composition was prepared (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

(比較例1)
BPDA44.04gを、BPDA39.63g(0.1348mol)とPMDA3.27g(0.0150mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを324.01gに代え、ODA14.98gとPPD8.09gをODA29.96g(0.1498mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 1)
44.04 g of BPDA is replaced with 39.63 g (0.1348 mol) of BPDA and 3.27 g (0.0150 mol) of PMDA, 295.93 g of NMP is replaced with 324.01 g, and 14.98 g of ODA and 8.09 g of PPD are 29.96 g (0. A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1498 mol) was used (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

(比較例2)
BPDA44.04gを、BPDA4.41g(0.0150mol)とPMDA29.39g(0.1348mol)とに代え、NMP295.93gを279.56gに代え、ODA14.98gとPPD8.09gをODAg(0.1498mol)に代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 2)
44.04 g of BPDA is replaced with 4.41 g (0.0150 mol) of BPDA and 29.39 g (0.1348 mol) of PMDA, 295.93 g of NMP is replaced with 279.56 g, and 14.98 g of ODA and 8.09 g of PPD are converted to ODAg (0.1498 mol). A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for changing to (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

(比較例3)
BPDA44.04gを、PMDA32.66g(0.1498mol)に代え、NMP295.93gを240.35gに代えた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリイミド前駆体組成物を調整した(表1参照)。各種評価の結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 3)
A polyimide precursor composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 44.04 g of BPDA was replaced with 32.66 g (0.1498 mol) of PMDA and 240.35 g of NMP was replaced with 240.35 g (see Table 1). Table 1 shows the results of various evaluations.

本発明のポリイミド前駆体組成物あるいは感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物は、耐熱電子部品用途に利用することができる。例えば、スクリーン印刷用オーバーコート剤、層間絶縁膜、保護膜(カバーレイ)等にとくに好適である。それ以外にも、接着剤、耐熱性ペーストとして利用することができる。   The polyimide precursor composition or photosensitive polyimide precursor composition of the present invention can be used for heat-resistant electronic parts. For example, it is particularly suitable for an overcoat agent for screen printing, an interlayer insulating film, a protective film (coverlay) and the like. In addition, it can be used as an adhesive or heat-resistant paste.

Claims (6)

芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物と芳香族ジアミンとから得られるポリイミド前駆体であって、芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物が3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物を必須成分とする少なくとも1種類の芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物からなり、芳香族ジアミンが4,4’−オキシジアニリン、パラフェニレンジアミン、4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリド、1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン、メチレンジアニリンのうち少なくとも2種類の芳香族ジアミンからなるポリイミド前駆体組成物。 A polyimide precursor obtained from an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine, wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 3,4,3 ′, 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride It consists of at least one aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride as an essential component, and the aromatic diamine is 4,4′-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide, 1,3-bis. A polyimide precursor composition comprising at least two aromatic diamines among-(3-aminophenoxy) benzene and methylenedianiline. 前記芳香族ジアミンが4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリドを必須成分とし、4,4’−オキシジアニリン、パラフェニレンジアミン、1,3−ビス−(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン、メチレンジアニリンのうち少なくとも1種類の芳香族ジアミンからなる請求項1に記載のポリイミド前駆体組成物。 Among the aromatic diamines, 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide is an essential component, and 4,4′-oxydianiline, paraphenylenediamine, 1,3-bis- (3-aminophenoxy) benzene, and methylenedianiline. The polyimide precursor composition according to claim 1, comprising at least one aromatic diamine. 前記芳香族ジアミンが4,4'−ジアミノベンゾアニリドとパラフェニレンジアミンからなる請求項1に記載のポリイミド前駆体組成物。 The polyimide precursor composition according to claim 1, wherein the aromatic diamine comprises 4,4′-diaminobenzoanilide and paraphenylenediamine. 前記3,4,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物が芳香族テトラカルボン酸二無水物成分の20モル%以上80モル%以下である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のポリイミド前駆体組成物。 The said 3,4,3 ', 4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride is 20 mol% or more and 80 mol% or less of an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride component. Polyimide precursor composition. 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の前記ポリイミド前駆体組成物に感光剤を含有してなる感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物。 The photosensitive polyimide precursor composition formed by containing the photosensitive agent in the said polyimide precursor composition in any one of Claims 1-4. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の前記ポリイミド前駆体組成物または前記感光性ポリイミド前駆体組成物をイミド転化してなるポリイミド樹脂被膜を備える電子部品。 An electronic component comprising a polyimide resin film formed by imide conversion of the polyimide precursor composition or the photosensitive polyimide precursor composition according to claim 1.
JP2007338772A 2007-12-28 2007-12-28 Polyimide precursor composition, photosensitive polyimide precursor composition, and electronic component using the same Pending JP2009155609A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014501301A (en) * 2010-12-31 2014-01-20 コーロン インダストリーズ インク Transparent polyimide film and method for producing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014501301A (en) * 2010-12-31 2014-01-20 コーロン インダストリーズ インク Transparent polyimide film and method for producing the same

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