JP2009144435A - Opening and closing window system interlocked with air conditioner - Google Patents

Opening and closing window system interlocked with air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2009144435A
JP2009144435A JP2007323509A JP2007323509A JP2009144435A JP 2009144435 A JP2009144435 A JP 2009144435A JP 2007323509 A JP2007323509 A JP 2007323509A JP 2007323509 A JP2007323509 A JP 2007323509A JP 2009144435 A JP2009144435 A JP 2009144435A
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window
air conditioner
room
opening
closing
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Masaaki Nakayama
正章 中山
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Mitsubishi Electric Building Solutions Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an opening and closing window system interlocked with an air conditioner by which security is assured even when nobody is in the room where the window is opened by a window opening/closing means. <P>SOLUTION: The opening and closing window system interlocked with the air conditioner includes an indoor thermometer measuring the indoor temperature of the room where the air is conditioned, an outside air thermometer measuring the temperature outside the window of the room, the air conditioner conditioning the air of the room, a window opening/closing device opening and closing the window, and an interlocking control device controlling the air conditioner and the window opening/closing device based on the indoor temperature and the outside air temperature. The opening and closing window system interlocked with the air conditioner further includes a human detection sensor detecting whether there is anybody in the room. The interlocking control device controls the window opening/closing device so that the window may be closed when the human detection sensor detects nobody in the room though the window is open. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、空調機により空調される空間に設けられた窓を空調機の動作に連動させて開閉する空調機連動開閉窓システムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system that opens and closes a window provided in a space that is air-conditioned by an air conditioner in conjunction with the operation of the air conditioner.

従来の空調機と連動した自動開閉窓装置は、窓開閉手段により開閉自在となった窓と、室内の空調を行う空調機と、室外温度を検知する室外温度検知センサと、室内温度を検知する室内温度検知センサとを備え、室内温度よりも室外温度が高い場合に空調機がオンとなり且つ窓が閉となると共に室内温度よりも室外温度が低い場合に空調機がオフとなり且つ窓が開となるように制御する制御手段を設けて成る（例えば、特許文献１参照）。
また、窓の開閉状態を検出し、且つ室内に人がいるか否かを検出し、窓が開状態のとき送風機の風量を小さくしたり、圧縮機および送風機の運転を停止したりするとき、室内に人がいるとき窓が開状態であることを報知している（例えば、特許文献２参照）。 An automatic opening / closing window device linked to a conventional air conditioner detects a window that can be opened / closed by a window opening / closing means, an air conditioner that performs indoor air conditioning, an outdoor temperature detection sensor that detects outdoor temperature, and a room temperature. An indoor temperature detection sensor that turns on the air conditioner when the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature and closes the window, and turns off the air conditioner and opens the window when the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature. Control means for controlling to be configured is provided (for example, see Patent Document 1).
In addition, when the open / closed state of the window is detected and whether or not there is a person in the room, the air volume of the blower is reduced when the window is open, or the operation of the compressor and the blower is stopped. When there is a person in the window, the window is in an open state (for example, see Patent Document 2).

特開平５−１８４１号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-1841 特開２００３−１２０９８７号公報JP 2003-120987 A

しかし、室内温度よりも室外温度が低い場合に空調機がオフとなり且つ窓が開けられるが、このような状態の部屋から人が出てしまうと窓が開いたままで人がいないというセキュリティ上の問題を有している。   However, when the outdoor temperature is lower than the room temperature, the air conditioner is turned off and the window is opened, but if a person leaves the room in such a state, the window remains open and there is no person have.

この発明の目的は、窓開閉手段により窓が開かれた部屋が無人になってもセキュリティが確保される空調機連動開閉窓システムを提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system in which security is ensured even if a room opened by a window opening / closing means becomes unattended.

この発明に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、空調対象の部屋の室内温度を計測する室内温度計、上記部屋の窓の外側の外気温度を計測する外気温度計、上記部屋を空調する空調機、上記窓を開閉する窓開閉装置、および上記室内温度と上記外気温度とに基づいて上記空調機および上記窓開閉装置を制御する連動制御装置を備える空調機連動開閉窓システムにおいて、上記部屋内に人がいるか否かを検出する人感センサを備え、上記連動制御装置は、上記窓開閉装置を制御して上記窓を開いているときに上記人感センサが上記部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、上記窓を閉めるように上記窓開閉装置を制御する。   An air conditioner interlocking open / close window system according to the present invention includes an indoor thermometer that measures an indoor temperature of a room to be air-conditioned, an outdoor thermometer that measures an outside air temperature outside the window of the room, an air conditioner that air-conditions the room, In an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system comprising a window opening / closing device that opens and closes the window, and an air conditioner and an interlocking control device that controls the window opening / closing device based on the room temperature and the outside air temperature. A human sensor that detects whether or not there is a person, and the interlock control device detects that there is no person in the room when the window is opened by controlling the window opening and closing device. In this case, the window opening / closing device is controlled to close the window.

この発明に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムの効果は、窓開閉装置により窓が開いているときでも人感センサにより部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、開いている窓を閉めるので、人がいなくなった部屋の窓が開いたままになることを防げて部屋のセキュリティを確保することができることである。   The effect of the air conditioner interlocking open / close window system according to the present invention is that, even when the window is opened by the window open / close device, when the human sensor detects that there is no person in the room, the open window is closed. It is possible to prevent the window of the room that has disappeared from being left open and to secure the security of the room.

実施の形態１．
図１は、この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。
この発明の実施の形態１に係る部屋１は、外気を取り入れることのできる窓２が設けられている。
この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、部屋１の室内温度を計測する室内温度計３、部屋１の窓の外側の外気温度を計測する外気温度計４、部屋１を空調する空調機５、窓２を開閉する窓開閉装置６、室内温度と外気温度とに基づいて空調機５および窓開閉装置６を制御する連動制御装置７、部屋１内に人がいるか否かを検出する人感センサ８を備える。
空調機５は、連動制御装置７からの空調機制御信号により運転と停止とが切り替えられる。
窓開閉装置６は、連動制御装置７からの窓制御信号により窓を開いたり閉じたりする。 Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 shows a room in which an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is provided.
The room 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is provided with a window 2 through which outside air can be taken.
The air conditioner interlocking open / close window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes an indoor thermometer 3 that measures the indoor temperature of the room 1, an outdoor thermometer 4 that measures the outside air temperature outside the window of the room 1, and the room 1. An air conditioner 5 for air conditioning, a window opening / closing device 6 for opening / closing the window 2, an interlocking control device 7 for controlling the air conditioner 5 and the window opening / closing device 6 based on the room temperature and the outside air temperature, whether or not there is a person in the room 1 A human sensor 8 for detecting
The air conditioner 5 is switched between operation and stop by an air conditioner control signal from the interlock control device 7.
The window opening / closing device 6 opens and closes the window according to a window control signal from the interlock control device 7.

人感センサ８は、部屋１内を監視対象とする赤外線センサから構成され、人が部屋１内にいるか否かを示す人感信号を連動制御装置７に送る。人感信号は、部屋１内に人がいるときＨＩＧＨレベル、部屋１内に人がいないときＬＯＷレベルとなる。なお、人感センサ８は、赤外線センサ以外に超音波センサなど人を感知するものであれば良い。   The human sensor 8 is composed of an infrared sensor that monitors the inside of the room 1, and sends a human signal indicating whether or not a person is in the room 1 to the interlock control device 7. The human presence signal is HIGH level when there is a person in the room 1 and LOW level when there is no person in the room 1. The human sensor 8 may be any sensor that senses a person such as an ultrasonic sensor in addition to the infrared sensor.

連動制御装置７は、ＣＰＵ、ＲＯＭ、ＲＡＭ、インターフェ−ス回路を有するコンピュータから構成されている。そして、連動制御装置７には、室内温度計３から室内温度、外気温度計４から外気温度、人感センサ８から人感信号が入力されている。
図２は、この発明の実施の形態１に係る連動制御装置７で実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。
連動制御装置７は、所定の周期で連動制御を開始する。
ステップＳ１０１で、部屋１に人がいるか否かを判断し、部屋１に人がいるときステップＳ１０２に進み、部屋１に人がいないときステップＳ１０７に進む。
ステップＳ１０２で、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下か否かを判断し、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下のときステップＳ１０３に進み、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値を超えるときステップＳ１０５に進む。
ステップＳ１０３で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が運転中か否かを判断し、空調機５が運転中のときステップＳ１０４に進み、空調機５が停止中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ１０４で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓開の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ１０５で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が停止中か否かを判断し、空調機５が停止中のときステップＳ１０６に進み、空調機５が運転中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ１０６で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ１０７で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。 The interlock control device 7 is composed of a computer having a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and an interface circuit. The interlock control device 7 receives the indoor temperature from the indoor thermometer 3, the outdoor air temperature from the outdoor air thermometer 4, and the human sensor signal from the human sensor 8.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a procedure of interlock control executed by the interlock control device 7 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The interlock control device 7 starts the interlock control at a predetermined cycle.
In step S101, it is determined whether or not there is a person in room 1. If there is a person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S102. If there is no person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S107.
In step S102, it is determined whether or not the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the room temperature. When the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting the predetermined value from the room temperature, the process proceeds to step S103. When it exceeds the value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the temperature, the process proceeds to step S105.
In step S103, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is in operation. When the air conditioner 5 is in operation, the process proceeds to step S104, where the air conditioner 5 is stopped. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S104, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, and a window control signal for opening the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6 to complete the interlock control.
In step S105, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is stopped. When the air conditioner 5 is stopped, the process proceeds to step S106, and the air conditioner 5 is in operation. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S106, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S107, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, and a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6 to complete the interlock control.

この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、外気温度が室内温度より所定の値だけ低いときに外気を取り込んで部屋を空調するために窓開閉装置により窓が開いているときでも人感センサにより部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、開いている窓を閉めるので、人がいなくなった部屋の窓が開いたままになることを防げて部屋のセキュリティを確保することができる。   When the outside air temperature is lower than the room temperature by a predetermined value, the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention takes the outside air and opens the window by the window opening / closing device to air-condition the room. However, if the presence sensor detects that there are no people in the room, it closes the open window, so it can prevent the window of the room where the person disappears from being left open and ensure the security of the room. it can.

実施の形態２．
図３は、この発明の実施の形態２に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。
この発明の実施の形態２に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムに火災警報機１１からの火災信号が入力され、それにともない連動制御装置７Ｂが異なり、それ以外は同様であるので、同様な部分に同じ符号を付記し説明を省略する。
火災警報機１１からの火災信号は、部屋１が延焼の対象になる箇所に設置された図示しない感知器が火災を感知したときＬＯＷレベルからＨＩＧＨレベルに切り替わる。 Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 3 shows a room in which an air conditioner interlocking open / close window system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is provided.
In the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the fire signal from the fire alarm 11 is input to the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and accordingly the interlock control device 7B is different, and other than that is the same, the same reference numerals are attached to the same parts, and the description is omitted.
The fire signal from the fire alarm 11 is switched from a LOW level to a HIGH level when a sensor (not shown) installed in a place where the room 1 is subject to the spread of fire detects a fire.

連動制御装置７Ｂには、室内温度計３から室内温度、外気温度計４から外気温度、人感センサ８から人感信号、火災警報機１１から火災信号が入力されている。
図４は、この発明の実施の形態２に係る連動制御装置７Ｂで実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。
連動制御装置７Ｂは、所定の周期で連動制御を開始する。
ステップＳ２０１で、部屋１に人がいるか否かを判断し、部屋１に人がいるときステップＳ２０２に進み、部屋１に人がいないときステップＳ２０９に進む。
ステップＳ２０２で、火災が発生したか否かを判断し、火災が発生したときはステップＳ２０８に進み、火災が発生していないときステップＳ２０３に進む。
ステップＳ２０３で、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下か否かを判断し、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下のときステップＳ２０４に進み、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値を超えるときステップＳ２０６に進む。
ステップＳ２０４で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が運転中か否かを判断し、空調機５が運転中のときステップＳ２０５に進み、空調機５が停止中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ２０５で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓開の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ２０６で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が停止中か否かを判断し、空調機５が停止中のときステップＳ２０７に進み、空調機５が運転中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ２０７で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ２０８で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ２０９で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。 The interlock control device 7B receives an indoor temperature from the indoor thermometer 3, an outdoor air temperature from the outdoor air thermometer 4, a human detection signal from the human sensor 8, and a fire signal from the fire alarm 11.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a procedure of interlock control executed by the interlock control device 7B according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The interlock control device 7B starts the interlock control at a predetermined cycle.
In step S201, it is determined whether or not there is a person in room 1. If there is a person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S202. If there is no person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S209.
In step S202, it is determined whether or not a fire has occurred. If a fire has occurred, the process proceeds to step S208. If no fire has occurred, the process proceeds to step S203.
In step S203, it is determined whether or not the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the room temperature. When the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting the predetermined value from the room temperature, the process proceeds to step S204. When it exceeds the value obtained by subtracting the predetermined value from the temperature, the process proceeds to step S206.
In step S204, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is in operation. When the air conditioner 5 is in operation, the process proceeds to step S205, where the air conditioner 5 is stopped. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S205, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window opening window control signal is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S206, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is stopped. When the air conditioner 5 is stopped, the process proceeds to step S207, and the air conditioner 5 is in operation. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S207, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the interlock control is ended.
In step S208, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, and a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6 to complete the interlock control.
In step S209, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, and a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6 to complete the interlock control.

この発明の実施の形態２に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、火災が発生していないときにはこの発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムと同様に、外気温度が室内温度より所定の値だけ低いときに外気を取り込んで部屋を空調するために窓開閉装置により窓が開いているときでも人感センサにより部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、開いている窓を閉めるので、人がいなくなった部屋の窓が開いたままになることを防げて部屋のセキュリティを確保することができる。
また、火災が発生したときには、その時点での窓の開閉状態に係わらず窓を閉めるとともに空調機５を停止するので、窓２や空調機５を介して部屋１に延焼することを防げる。 In the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, when there is no fire, the outside air temperature is predetermined from the room temperature as in the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. When the window is opened by the window opening and closing device to take in the outside air and air-conditioning the room when the value is low, the open sensor will close the open window if it detects that there is no person in the room. The security of the room can be secured by preventing the window of the room where the person disappears from being left open.
Further, when a fire occurs, the window is closed and the air conditioner 5 is stopped regardless of the open / closed state of the window at that time, so that it is possible to prevent the fire from spreading to the room 1 via the window 2 or the air conditioner 5.

実施の形態３．
図５は、この発明の実施の形態３に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。
この発明の実施の形態３に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムに地震計１２からの地震信号が入力され、それにともない連動制御装置７Ｃが異なり、それ以外は同様であるので、同様な部分に同じ符号を付記し説明を省略する。
地震計１２からの地震信号は、地震計１２が地震を感知したとき揺れの大きさである震度を表している。なお、以下の説明では所定の震度を震度５弱としたが、これに限るものではない。 Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 5 shows a room in which an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is provided.
In the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, an earthquake signal from the seismometer 12 is input to the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and accordingly, the interlock control device 7C. However, the other parts are the same, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.
The seismic signal from the seismometer 12 represents a seismic intensity that is the magnitude of the shaking when the seismometer 12 detects an earthquake. In the following description, the predetermined seismic intensity is assumed to be less than 5, but this is not restrictive.

連動制御装置７Ｃには、室内温度計３から室内温度、外気温度計４から外気温度、人感センサ８から人感信号、地震計１２から地震信号が入力されている。
図６は、この発明の実施の形態３に係る連動制御装置７Ｃで実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。
連動制御装置７Ｃは、所定の周期で連動制御を開始する。
ステップＳ３０１で、部屋１に人がいるか否かを判断し、部屋１に人がいるときステップＳ３０２に進み、部屋１に人がいないときステップＳ３１１に進む。
ステップＳ３０２で、地震が発生したか否かを判断し、地震が発生したときはステップＳ３０８に進み、火災が発生していないときステップＳ３０３に進む。
ステップＳ３０３で、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下か否かを判断し、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下のときステップＳ３０４に進み、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値を超えるときステップＳ３０６に進む。
ステップＳ３０４で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が運転中か否かを判断し、空調機５が運転中のときステップＳ３０５に進み、空調機５が停止中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ３０５で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓開の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ３０６で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が停止中か否かを判断し、空調機５が停止中のときステップＳ３０７に進み、空調機５が運転中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ３０７で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ３０８で、震度が５弱以上か否かを判断し、震度が５弱以上のときステップＳ３０９に進み、震度が４以下のときステップＳ３１０に進む。
ステップＳ３０９で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓開の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ３１０で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ３１１で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。 An indoor temperature is input from the indoor thermometer 3, an outdoor air temperature is input from the outdoor air temperature meter 4, a human detection signal is input from the human sensor 8, and an earthquake signal is input from the seismometer 12 to the interlock control device 7 </ b> C.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a procedure of interlock control executed by the interlock control device 7C according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The interlock control device 7C starts the interlock control at a predetermined cycle.
In step S301, it is determined whether or not there is a person in room 1. If there is a person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S302. If there is no person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S311.
In step S302, it is determined whether or not an earthquake has occurred. If an earthquake has occurred, the process proceeds to step S308, and if no fire has occurred, the process proceeds to step S303.
In step S303, it is determined whether or not the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the room temperature. When the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting the predetermined value from the room temperature, the process proceeds to step S304. When it exceeds the value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the temperature, the process proceeds to step S306.
In step S304, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is in operation. When the air conditioner 5 is in operation, the process proceeds to step S305, where the air conditioner 5 is stopped. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S305, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window opening window control signal is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S306, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is stopped. When the air conditioner 5 is stopped, the process proceeds to step S307, where the air conditioner 5 is in operation. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S307, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening / closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S308, it is determined whether or not the seismic intensity is 5 or less. When the seismic intensity is 5 or less, the process proceeds to step S309, and when the seismic intensity is 4 or less, the process proceeds to step S310.
In step S309, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window opening window control signal is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S310, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S311, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5 and a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6 to finish the interlock control.

この発明の実施の形態３に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、火災が発生していないときにはこの発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムと同様に、外気温度が室内温度より所定の値だけ低いときに外気を取り込んで部屋を空調するために窓開閉装置により窓が開いているときでも人感センサにより部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、開いている窓を閉めるので、人がいなくなった部屋の窓が開いたままになることを防げて部屋のセキュリティを確保することができる。
また、震度５弱以上の地震が発生したときには、その時点での窓の開閉状態に係わらず窓を閉めるとともに空調機５を停止するので、窓２や空調機５を介して部屋１に延焼することを防げる。 In the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, when there is no fire, the outside air temperature is predetermined from the room temperature as in the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. When the window is opened by the window opening and closing device to take in the outside air and air-conditioning the room when the value is low, the open sensor will close the open window if it detects that there is no person in the room. The security of the room can be secured by preventing the window of the room where the person disappears from being left open.
Further, when an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 5 or less occurs, the window is closed and the air conditioner 5 is stopped regardless of the open / closed state of the window at that time, so that the fire spreads to the room 1 via the window 2 or the air conditioner 5. I can prevent that.

実施の形態４．
図７は、この発明の実施の形態４に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。
この発明の実施の形態４に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムに窓２に外側から近づく人を感知する第２人感センサ１３を追加し、それにともない連動制御装置７Ｄが異なり、それ以外は同様であるので、同様な部分に同じ符号を付記し説明を省略する。
第２人感センサ１３は、部屋１の窓２の外側の監視領域を監視対象とする赤外線センサから構成され、人が部屋１の窓２の外側にいるか否かを示す第２人感信号を連動制御装置７Ｄに送る。第２人感信号は、窓２の外側の監視領域内に人がいるときＨＩＧＨレベル、窓２の外側の監視領域内に人がいないときＬＯＷレベルとなる。なお、第２人感センサ１３は、赤外線センサ以外に超音波センサなど人を感知するものであれば良い。 Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 7 shows a room where an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention is provided.
The air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes a second human sensor 13 that senses a person approaching the window 2 from the outside in the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In addition, the interlocking control device 7D is different, and the other parts are the same. Therefore, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
The second human sensor 13 is composed of an infrared sensor that monitors the monitoring area outside the window 2 in the room 1, and receives a second human signal indicating whether or not a person is outside the window 2 in the room 1. This is sent to the interlock control device 7D. The second human presence signal is HIGH level when there is a person in the monitoring area outside the window 2 and LOW level when there is no person in the monitoring area outside the window 2. The second human sensor 13 may be any sensor that senses a person such as an ultrasonic sensor in addition to the infrared sensor.

連動制御装置７Ｄには、室内温度計３から室内温度、外気温度計４から外気温度、人感センサ８から人感信号、第２人感センサ１３から第２人感信号が入力されている。
図８は、この発明の実施の形態３に係る連動制御装置７Ｄで実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。
連動制御装置７Ｄは、所定の周期で連動制御を開始する。
ステップＳ４０１で、部屋１に人がいるか否かを判断し、部屋１に人がいるときステップＳ４０２に進み、部屋１に人がいないときステップＳ４０９に進む。
ステップＳ４０２で、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下か否かを判断し、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値以下のときステップＳ４０３に進み、外気温度が室内温度から所定の値を減算した値を超えるときステップＳ４０７に進む。
ステップＳ４０３で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が運転中か否かを判断し、空調機５が運転中のときステップＳ４０４に進み、空調機５が停止中のときステップＳ４０５に進む。
ステップＳ４０４で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓開の窓制御信号を送ってステップＳ４０５に進む。
ステップＳ４０５で、窓２の外側の監視領域に人がいるか否かを判断し、窓２の外側の監視領域に人がいるときステップＳ４０６に進み、窓の外側の監視領域に人がいないとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ４０６で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ４０７で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送って空調機５が停止中か否かを判断し、空調機５が停止中のときステップＳ４０８に進み、空調機５が運転中のとき連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ４０８で、空調機５に運転の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。
ステップＳ４０９で、空調機５に停止の空調機制御信号を送り、窓開閉装置６に窓閉の窓制御信号を送って連動制御を終了する。 The interlock control device 7D receives the room temperature from the room thermometer 3, the outside temperature from the outside air thermometer 4, the person signal from the human sensor 8, and the second human signal from the second human sensor 13.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the procedure of interlock control executed by the interlock control device 7D according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The interlock control device 7D starts the interlock control at a predetermined cycle.
In step S401, it is determined whether or not there is a person in room 1. If there is a person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S402. If there is no person in room 1, the process proceeds to step S409.
In step S402, it is determined whether or not the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the room temperature. When the outside air temperature is equal to or less than a value obtained by subtracting the predetermined value from the room temperature, the process proceeds to step S403. When the temperature exceeds a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from the temperature, the process proceeds to step S407.
In step S403, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is in operation. When the air conditioner 5 is in operation, the process proceeds to step S404, where the air conditioner 5 is stopped. Time proceeds to step S405.
In step S404, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, and a window control signal for opening the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6, and the process proceeds to step S405.
In step S405, it is determined whether or not there is a person in the monitoring area outside the window 2, and when there is a person in the monitoring area outside the window 2, the process proceeds to step S406, and interlocked when there is no person in the monitoring area outside the window. End control.
In step S406, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening / closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S407, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5 to determine whether the air conditioner 5 is stopped. When the air conditioner 5 is stopped, the process proceeds to step S408, and the air conditioner 5 is in operation. At this time, the interlock control is terminated.
In step S408, an air conditioner control signal for operation is sent to the air conditioner 5, a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening / closing device 6, and the interlock control is terminated.
In step S409, a stop air conditioner control signal is sent to the air conditioner 5, and a window control signal for closing the window is sent to the window opening and closing device 6 to complete the interlock control.

この発明の実施の形態４に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムは、窓２の外側の監視領域に人がいないときにはこの発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムと同様に、外気温度が室内温度より所定の値だけ低いときに外気を取り込んで部屋を空調するために窓開閉装置により窓が開いているときでも人感センサにより部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、開いている窓を閉めるので、人がいなくなった部屋の窓が開いたままになることを防げて部屋のセキュリティを確保することができる。
また、窓２を開けて外気を活用して部屋１を空調しているとき窓２の外側の監視領域に人がいる場合、窓２を閉めるとともに空調機５を運転するので、窓２からの不審者の侵入を防げる。 The air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention is similar to the air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when there is no person in the monitoring area outside the window 2. If the presence sensor detects that there are no people in the room even when the window is opened by the window opening and closing device to take in the outside air and air-condition the room when the temperature is lower than the room temperature by a predetermined value, open it. By closing the windows, it is possible to prevent the windows of the rooms where people have disappeared from being left open and to ensure the security of the rooms.
Further, when a person is in the monitoring area outside the window 2 when the window 2 is opened and the room 1 is air-conditioned using the outside air, the window 2 is closed and the air conditioner 5 is operated. Prevent intruders from entering.

この発明の実施の形態１に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。It is the room where the air conditioner interlocking opening and closing window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is provided. この発明の実施の形態１に係る連動制御装置で実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the procedure of the interlocking control performed with the interlocking control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態２に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。This is a room where an air conditioner interlocking open / close window system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is provided. この発明の実施の形態２に係る連動制御装置で実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the procedure of the interlocking control performed with the interlocking control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態３に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。This is a room where an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is provided. この発明の実施の形態３に係る連動制御装置で実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the procedure of the interlocking control performed with the interlocking control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態４に係る空調機連動開閉窓システムが配備された部屋である。It is the room where the air conditioner interlocking opening and closing window system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention is provided. この発明の実施の形態４に係る連動制御装置で実行する連動制御の手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the procedure of the interlocking control performed with the interlocking control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 部屋、２ 窓、３ 室内温度計、４ 外気温度計、５ 空調機、６ 窓開閉装置、７、７Ｂ、７Ｃ、７Ｄ 連動制御装置、８ 人感センサ、１１ 火災警報機、１２ 地震計、１３ 第２人感センサ。   1 room, 2 windows, 3 indoor thermometer, 4 outside air thermometer, 5 air conditioner, 6 window opening and closing device, 7, 7B, 7C, 7D interlock control device, 8 human sensor, 11 fire alarm, 12 seismometer, 13 Second human sensor.

Claims (4)

空調対象の部屋の室内温度を計測する室内温度計、上記部屋の窓の外側の外気温度を計測する外気温度計、上記部屋を空調する空調機、上記窓を開閉する窓開閉装置、および上記室内温度と上記外気温度とに基づいて上記空調機および上記窓開閉装置を制御する連動制御装置を備える空調機連動開閉窓システムにおいて、
上記部屋内に人がいるか否かを検出する人感センサを備え、
上記連動制御装置は、上記窓開閉装置を制御して上記窓を開いているときに上記人感センサが上記部屋内に人がいないことを検出した場合、上記窓を閉めるように上記窓開閉装置を制御することを特徴とする空調機連動開閉窓システム。 An indoor thermometer that measures the indoor temperature of the air-conditioned room, an outdoor thermometer that measures the outside air temperature outside the window of the room, an air conditioner that air-conditions the room, a window opening and closing device that opens and closes the window, and the indoor In an air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system comprising an interlock control device that controls the air conditioner and the window opening / closing device based on temperature and the outside air temperature,
A human sensor for detecting whether or not there is a person in the room,
The interlock control device controls the window opening / closing device to open the window so that when the human sensor detects that there is no person in the room, the window opening / closing device is closed. Air-conditioner interlocking open / close window system characterized by controlling 上記部屋に延焼の危険があるときに火災信号を出力する火災警報機を備え、
上記連動制御装置は、人が上記部屋にいるときに上記火災信号を受信した場合、上記空調機を停止するとともに上記窓を閉めるように上記窓開閉装置を制御することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空調機連動開閉窓システム。 The above room has a fire alarm that outputs a fire signal when there is a risk of fire spread,
The interlock control device controls the window opening and closing device to stop the air conditioner and close the window when the fire signal is received when a person is in the room. The air conditioner interlocking opening and closing window system described in 1. 上記部屋の揺れを検知する地震計を備え、
上記連動制御装置は、人が上記部屋にいるときに所定の震度以上の揺れを観測した場合、上記窓を開けるように上記窓開閉装置を制御するとともに上記空調機を停止し、また所定の震度未満の揺れを観測した場合、上記窓を閉めるように上記窓開閉装置を制御するとともに上記空調機を運転することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空調機連動開閉窓システム。 Equipped with a seismometer to detect the shaking of the room,
The interlock control device controls the window opening and closing device so as to open the window and stops the air conditioner when the person observes a shake greater than a predetermined seismic intensity when the person is in the room, and also stops the air conditioner. The air conditioner interlocking open / close window system according to claim 1, wherein the window open / close device is controlled so as to close the window and the air conditioner is operated when less than a sway is observed. 上記窓に外側から近づく人を検出する第２人感センサを備え、
上記連動制御装置は、上記窓開閉装置を制御して上記窓を開いているときに上記第２人感センサが上記窓に近づく人を検出場合、上記窓を閉めるように上記窓開閉装置を制御するとともに上記空調機を運転することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空調機連動開閉窓システム。 A second human sensor for detecting a person approaching the window from the outside;
The interlock control device controls the window opening / closing device to close the window when the second human sensor detects a person approaching the window when the window opening / closing device is controlled to open the window. The air conditioner interlocking opening / closing window system according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner is operated.
JP2007323509A 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Opening and closing window system interlocked with air conditioner Pending JP2009144435A (en)

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JP2011117627A (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner
JP2012002451A (en) * 2010-06-18 2012-01-05 Sharp Corp Controller, control method, and program
JP2013068053A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-18 Toshiba It Service Kk Partition panel, server room, and method for partitioning server room
JP2015513417A (en) * 2012-02-22 2015-05-14 ヴィーケーアール・ホールディング・アー・エスＶｋｒ Ｈｏｌｄｉｎｇａ／Ｓ Modular flue gas system with serial control points
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JP2015161446A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-07 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Temperature environment control system and temperature environment control device
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CN113920671A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-11 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Fire linkage control method, device and equipment
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