JP2009133105A - Joint forming member - Google Patents

Joint forming member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009133105A
JP2009133105A JP2007309973A JP2007309973A JP2009133105A JP 2009133105 A JP2009133105 A JP 2009133105A JP 2007309973 A JP2007309973 A JP 2007309973A JP 2007309973 A JP2007309973 A JP 2007309973A JP 2009133105 A JP2009133105 A JP 2009133105A
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joint
locking
construction
panel
joint forming
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JP2007309973A
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Yoshihiko Sugano
良彦 菅野
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IG Kogyo Co Ltd
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IG Kogyo Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007309973A priority Critical patent/JP2009133105A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a joint forming member functioning as a joint decorative member and a joint contamination prevention member when a long panel for construction is installed. <P>SOLUTION: A locking part 4 includes a horizontal surface-like locking surface 1 and a locking claw 2 projecting outward near the front end of the locking surface 1. The joint forming member A is formed at the other end of the locking part 4, formed at the connection joint part γ between panels C for construction, and so formed as to further project outward than the decorative surface 8a of the panel C for construction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は長尺状の建築用パネルを施工した際の、目地の化粧材、汚染防止材、等として機能する目地形成材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a joint-forming material that functions as a joint material for a joint, an anti-contamination material, and the like when a long building panel is constructed.

一般に、金属系パネル、薄板状の表面材と裏面材にて合成樹脂発泡体からなる芯材をサンドイッチした金属系サイディング材間にキャップを装着する構造が発明されて上市されている。(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。   In general, a structure in which a cap is mounted between a metal panel and a metal siding material in which a core material made of a synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between a thin plate-like surface material and a back material has been invented and marketed. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許第2633444号Japanese Patent No. 2633444 特許第2686211号Japanese Patent No. 2686221

しかしながら、これら構造は目地間の固定具をカバーする構造であり、目地部のデザイン性を向上したり、雨水による汚染を防止する思想は存在しなかった。   However, these structures cover the joints between joints, and there was no idea to improve the design of joints or prevent contamination by rainwater.

本発明はこのような欠点を解決するために、水平面状の係止面と、係止面の先端近傍に外方に突出して形成された係止爪とからなる係止部と、係止部の他方端に形成し建築用パネル間の連結目地部に連結目地部に形成すると共に建築用パネルの化粧面よりも外方に突出するように形成した目地形成材を提供するものである。   In order to solve such disadvantages, the present invention provides a locking portion comprising a horizontal locking surface and a locking claw that protrudes outward near the tip of the locking surface, and a locking portion. A joint forming material is provided which is formed at the other end of the panel and formed at the joint joint between the building panels at the joint joint and so as to protrude outward from the decorative surface of the building panel.

本発明に係る目地形成材によれば、目地形成材により(1)雨水による建築用パネルの汚染を防止出来る。(2)壁面のデザイン性・創作性が向上し、さらに高級感のある壁面を形成出来る。(3)建築用パネル施工後に目地形成材の取り付けが可能である。等の特徴、効果がある。   According to the joint forming material according to the present invention, (1) contamination of the building panel by rainwater can be prevented by the joint forming material. (2) The design and creativity of the wall surface is improved, and a more luxurious wall surface can be formed. (3) A joint forming material can be attached after construction panel construction. There are features and effects.

以下に、図面を用いて本発明に係る目地形成材の一実施例について詳細に説明する。図1(a)〜(c)は本発明に係る目地形成材の一実施例を示す断面図と斜視図、図2は目地形成材Aの施工状態を示す断面図であり、図1(a)は図1(c)のa−a線断面図、図1(b)は図1(c)のb−b線断面図である。図3は建築用パネルCを示す断面図である。なお、Bはパッキング材、αは躯体(一点鎖線はアスファルトフェルト、防風透湿シート、等のシート)、βは固定具、γは連結目地部である。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a joint forming material according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1A to 1C are a cross-sectional view and a perspective view showing an embodiment of a joint forming material according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction state of the joint forming material A. FIG. ) Is a sectional view taken along line aa in FIG. 1C, and FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line bb in FIG. 1C. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the building panel C. As shown in FIG. B is a packing material, α is a casing (the one-dot chain line is a sheet such as asphalt felt, windproof and moisture-permeable sheet), β is a fixture, and γ is a joint.

さらに詳説すると、目地形成材Aは水平面状の係止面1と、係止面1の先端近傍の側面2を外方に突出して形成された係止爪3とからなる係止部4と、係止部4の他方端に形成し建築用パネルC間の連結目地部γに突出するように形成した上面5と、上面5の先端を内側方に突出した下面6とからなる目地形成部7とから形成したものである。   More specifically, the joint forming material A includes a locking surface 4 having a horizontal locking surface 1 and a locking claw 3 formed by protruding a side surface 2 near the tip of the locking surface 1 outward, A joint forming part 7 comprising an upper surface 5 formed at the other end of the locking part 4 so as to project into the joint joint γ between the building panels C, and a lower surface 6 projecting inward from the tip of the upper surface 5. It is formed from.

目地形成材Aの素材としては、金属製薄板材、例えば鉄、アルミニウム、銅、ステンレス、チタン、アルミ・亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、ガルバリウム鋼板、ホーロー鋼板、クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板(塩ビ鋼板等)、サンドイッチ鋼板(制振鋼板等)、合成樹脂製板材、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリカーボネイト樹脂等(勿論、これらを各種色調に塗装したカラー板を含む)の一種、あるいは金属製板材に樹脂をモールディングした材料、等を各種形状に成形したものである。   The material of the joint forming material A is a metal thin plate material such as iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, titanium, aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, galbarium steel plate, enamel steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate (polyvinyl chloride steel plate, etc.), sandwich Steel plate (damped steel plate, etc.), synthetic resin plate material, for example, vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin, etc. (of course, including color plates coated with various colors), or metal plate material molded with resin, Are formed into various shapes.

係止部4は、図2に示すように建築用パネルCの左右端部の雄実部11、雌実部12間の連結目地部γに挿入され、雌実部12に形成した段差12aに係止爪2を係止することにより建築用パネルC間に目地形成材Aを固定する部分である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the locking portion 4 is inserted into the joint portion γ between the male real part 11 and the female real part 12 at the left and right ends of the building panel C, and a step 12 a formed in the female real part 12. This is a portion for fixing the joint forming material A between the building panels C by locking the locking claws 2.

目地形成部7は建築用パネルC間の連結目地部γにおいて化粧面8aよりも外方に突出するような寸法Hで形成することにより、目地化粧部、雨水跡防止部として機能するものである。   The joint formation portion 7 functions as a joint makeup portion and a rainwater mark prevention portion by forming the joint joint portion γ between the building panels C with a dimension H that protrudes outward from the decorative surface 8a. .

さらに詳説すると、目地形成部7は建築用パネルCが縦張りの場合には、目地化粧部として機能し、立体的なデザインを形成することが出来るものである。   More specifically, the joint forming portion 7 functions as a joint makeup portion when the building panel C is vertically stretched, and can form a three-dimensional design.

また、目地形成部7は建築用パネルCが横張りの場合には、目地化粧部、雨水跡防止部として機能し、立体的なデザインが形成出来ると共に、建築用パネルCの化粧面8aよりも外方に突出するような寸法Hで形成することにより、壁面に形成した窓枠からの雨水跡を目地形成部7により防止し、壁の汚れを防止するものである。   Further, when the building panel C is horizontally stretched, the joint forming portion 7 functions as a joint makeup portion and a rainwater trace prevention portion, can form a three-dimensional design, and is more than the decorative surface 8a of the building panel C. By forming with the dimension H which protrudes outward, the rain water trace from the window frame formed in the wall surface is prevented by the joint formation part 7, and the stain | pollution | contamination of a wall is prevented.

さらに、建築用パネルCの化粧面8aと違った材質、違った色調で配置するデザイン化、1枚毎、2枚毎、ランダムに等、設計に則したデザイン化が可能である。   Furthermore, it is possible to design in accordance with the design, such as a design in which the material is different from the decorative surface 8a of the building panel C, and a different color tone, every 1 sheet, every 2 sheets, or at random.

建築用パネルCに形成したパッキング材Bは建築用パネルCの連結目地部γの防水性の強化のために形成するものであり、例えば定型で弾性のあるパッキング材としては、例えば発泡ゴム、ポリ塩化ビニル系、クロロプレン系、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン系、エチレンプロピレン系、アスファルト含浸ポリウレタン系、EPM、EPDM等の一般的に市販されているもの、あるいは硬化型のパッキング材(シーリング材)としてはシリコーン系(反応硬化型、湿気硬化型)、変成シリコーン系(反応硬化型)、ポリサルファイド系(反応硬化型)、ポリウレタン系(反応硬化型、湿気硬化型)、SBR系(乾燥硬化型)、アクリル系(乾燥硬化型)等よりなるものであり、主に防水材、気密材等の機能として有用なものである。勿論、これらの成分中に無機材等の難燃材、あるいは耐火性、防火性を有する例えばポリリン酸アンモニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、フェノール樹脂粒、カーボンブラック、グラファイト(発泡、非発泡)等の難燃材を混入した耐火性のあるパッキング材を使用しても良いものである。   The packing material B formed on the building panel C is formed to enhance the waterproofness of the joint joint γ of the building panel C. For example, as the packing material having a fixed shape and elasticity, for example, foamed rubber, poly Vinyl chloride-based, chloroprene-based, chlorosulfonated polyethylene-based, ethylene-propylene-based, asphalt-impregnated polyurethane-based, EPM, EPDM, etc., or silicone-based curable packing materials (sealing materials) (Reaction curable type, moisture curable type), modified silicone type (reactive curable type), polysulfide type (reactive curable type), polyurethane type (reactive curable type, moisture curable type), SBR type (dry curable type), acrylic type ( And is useful mainly as a function of a waterproof material, an airtight material, and the like. Of course, flame retardants such as inorganic materials or flame retardants such as ammonium polyphosphate, aluminum hydroxide, phenol resin particles, carbon black, graphite (foamed and non-foamed) having fire resistance and fire resistance in these components. A fire-resistant packing material mixed with a material may be used.

建築用パネルCは図3に示すように、表面材8と裏面材9で合成樹脂を原料とする合成樹脂発泡体からなる芯材10を、サンドイッチした建築用パネルCであり、少なくとも上下端部に雄実部11と雌実部12、段差12a、固定部13を形成した金属系サイディング材である。また、その他に金属系パネル、窯業系サイディング材、タイル、ALC、コンクリートパネル、等の乾式工法の建築用パネルCである。勿論、縦張り、横張りのどちらでも施工は可能である。   As shown in FIG. 3, the building panel C is a building panel C in which a core material 10 made of a synthetic resin foam made of a synthetic resin is sandwiched between a front surface material 8 and a back surface material 9, and at least upper and lower ends. A metal siding material in which a male real part 11 and a female real part 12, a step 12a, and a fixing part 13 are formed. In addition, it is a building panel C of a dry construction method such as a metal panel, ceramic siding material, tile, ALC, concrete panel, and the like. Of course, it is possible to install either vertically or horizontally.

表面材8、裏面材9は金属薄板、例えば鉄、アルミニウム、銅、ステンレス、チタン、アルミ・亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、ガルバリウム鋼板、ホーロー鋼板、クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板(塩ビ鋼板等)、サンドイッチ鋼板(制振鋼板等)、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリカーボネイト樹脂等(勿論、これらを各種色調に塗装したカラー板を含む)の一種をロール成形、プレス成形、押出成形等によって各種形状に成形したもの、あるいは無機質材を押出成形、プレス成形、オートクレーブ養生成形等して各種任意形状に形成したもの、さらには、アルミニウム蒸着紙、アスベスト紙、クラフト紙、アスファルトフェルト、金属箔(Al、Fe、Pb、Cu)、合成樹脂シート、ゴムシート、布シート、石膏紙、水酸化アルミ紙、ガラス繊維不織布等の1種、または2種以上をラミネートしたもの、あるいは防水処理、難燃処理されたシート状物からなるものである。   The surface material 8 and the back material 9 are thin metal plates, for example, iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, titanium, aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, galbarium steel plate, enamel steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate (PVC steel plate, etc.), sandwich steel plate (control) Corrugated steel sheets, etc.), vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin, etc. (including color plates coated with various colors, of course) formed into various shapes by roll molding, press molding, extrusion molding, etc., or inorganic materials Formed into various arbitrary shapes by extrusion molding, press molding, autoclave ripening, etc., as well as aluminum evaporated paper, asbestos paper, kraft paper, asphalt felt, metal foil (Al, Fe, Pb, Cu), synthetic Resin sheet, rubber sheet, cloth sheet, gypsum paper, aluminum hydroxide paper, glass fiber nonwoven fabric, etc. Those that have been laminated species, or two or more, or waterproofing, is made of a flame-retardant treated sheet.

段差12aは、図2に示すように、建築用パネルC間に挿入した目地形成材Aの係止爪2を係止することにより目地形成材Aを建築用パネルC間に固定するためのものである。   The step 12a is for fixing the joint forming material A between the building panels C by locking the locking claws 2 of the joint forming material A inserted between the building panels C as shown in FIG. It is.

また、芯材10はポリウレタンフォーム、ポリイソシアヌレートフォーム、フェノールフォーム、塩化ビニルフォーム、ポリエチレンフォーム、ポリスチレンフォーム、ユリアフォーム等、の合成樹脂発泡体からなるものであり、例えばレゾール型フェノールの原液と、硬化剤、発泡剤を混合し、表面材8、もしくは裏面材9の裏面側に吐出させ、加熱して反応・発泡・硬化させて形成したものである。また、芯材10中には各種難燃材として軽量骨材(パーライト粒、ガラスビーズ、石膏スラグ、タルク石、シラスバルーン、水酸化アルミニウム等)、繊維状物(グラスウール、ロックウール、カーボン繊維、グラファイト等)を混在させ、耐火性、防火性を向上させることも出来る。   The core material 10 is made of a synthetic resin foam such as polyurethane foam, polyisocyanurate foam, phenol foam, vinyl chloride foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam, urea foam, etc., for example, a resol type phenol stock solution, A curing agent and a foaming agent are mixed, discharged onto the back surface side of the front surface material 8 or the back surface material 9, and heated to react, foam and harden. In addition, in the core material 10, lightweight aggregates (perlite grains, glass beads, gypsum slag, talc stone, shirasu balloon, aluminum hydroxide, etc.), fibrous materials (glass wool, rock wool, carbon fiber, Graphite and the like) can be mixed to improve fire resistance and fire resistance.

ここで、本発明に係る目地形成材の施工方法について説明する。まず、図4に示すように躯体αに図3に示すような建築用パネルCの固定部13を釘等の固定具βにより固定する、次に、図5、図6に示すように建築用パネルCを固定し、その後、目地形成材Aを矢印で示すように連結目地部γ間に挿入し、段差12aに係止爪2を係止して図7、図8に示すように目地形成材Aを固定するものである。勿論、目地形成材Aは雨水による窓下の汚染防止用に窓下部分に形成したり、あるいはデザインに合わせて形成するものである。   Here, the construction method of the joint forming material according to the present invention will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 4, the fixing portion 13 of the building panel C as shown in FIG. 3 is fixed to the housing α with a fixing tool β such as a nail. Next, as shown in FIGS. After fixing the panel C, the joint forming material A is inserted between the joint joints γ as shown by arrows, and the locking claws 2 are locked to the step 12a to form joints as shown in FIGS. The material A is fixed. Of course, the joint forming material A is formed in the lower part of the window to prevent contamination under the window by rainwater, or is formed according to the design.

以上説明したのは、本発明に係る目地形成材の一実施例にすぎず、目地形成材A、建築用パネルCを図9(a)〜(i)〜図12(a)、(b)に示すように形成して目地形成材を形成することも出来るものである。なお、段差11aは雌型連結部11側に形成した場合のものである。   What has been described above is only one example of the joint forming material according to the present invention, and the joint forming material A and the building panel C are shown in FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (i) to 12 (a) and 12 (b). The joint forming material can be formed by forming as shown in FIG. The step 11a is formed on the female connecting portion 11 side.

本発明に係る目地形成材の一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材に使用する目地形成材の一実施例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows one Example of the joint formation material used for the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材に使用する建築用パネルの一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the panel for construction used for the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材の施工順序の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the construction order of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材の施工順序の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the construction order of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材の施工順序の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the construction order of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材の施工順序の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the construction order of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材の施工順序の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the construction order of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る目地形成材のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the joint formation material which concerns on this invention. 建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the panel for construction. 建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the panel for construction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 目地形成材
B パッキング材
C 建築用パネル
α 躯体
β 固定具
γ 連結目地部
1 係止面
2 係止爪
3 側面
4 係止部
5 上面
6 下面
7 目地形成部
8 表面材
8a 化粧面
9 裏面材
10 芯材
11 雄実部
11a 段差
12 雌実部
12a 段差
13 固定面
A Joint forming material B Packing material C Construction panel α Frame β Fixture γ Joint joint 1 Locking surface 2 Locking claw 3 Side surface 4 Locking portion 5 Upper surface 6 Lower surface 7 Joint forming portion 8 Surface material 8a Makeup surface 9 Back surface Material 10 Core material 11 Male part 11a Step 12 Female part 12a Step 13 Fixed surface

Claims (1)

水平面状の係止面と、該係止面の先端近傍に外方に突出して形成された係止爪とからなる係止部と、該係止部の他方端に形成し建築用パネル間の連結目地部に形成すると共に建築用パネルの化粧面よりも外方に突出するように形成したことを特徴とする目地形成材。 A locking portion composed of a horizontal locking surface and a locking claw that protrudes outward near the front end of the locking surface, and between the building panels formed at the other end of the locking portion A joint-forming material, characterized in that it is formed at a joint joint and is formed so as to protrude outward from the decorative surface of the building panel.
JP2007309973A 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 Joint forming member Pending JP2009133105A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012007353A (en) * 2010-06-24 2012-01-12 Ig Kogyo Kk Waterproof structure at edge of exterior material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012007353A (en) * 2010-06-24 2012-01-12 Ig Kogyo Kk Waterproof structure at edge of exterior material

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