JP2009115368A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009115368A
JP2009115368A JP2007288364A JP2007288364A JP2009115368A JP 2009115368 A JP2009115368 A JP 2009115368A JP 2007288364 A JP2007288364 A JP 2007288364A JP 2007288364 A JP2007288364 A JP 2007288364A JP 2009115368 A JP2009115368 A JP 2009115368A
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space
partition wall
heat insulating
inner box
insulating material
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JP2007288364A
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Japanese (ja)
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Shinichi Horii
愼一 堀井
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Priority to JP2007288364A priority Critical patent/JP2009115368A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator capable of preventing leakage of cold air and improving the appearance of the inside by preventing a foam insulation material from leaking out into the inside. <P>SOLUTION: This refrigerator includes a heat insulating housing constituted by filling between an inner case 3 and an outer case 2 with the foam insulation material 4, and having a front opening portion, and a partitioning wall 5 disposed on the inner case 3 to partition the inside of the heat insulated housing into a plurality of compartments. A first space 5b filled with a part of the foam insulation material 4 filled between the inner case 3 and the outer case 2, and second spaces 8a, 8b receiving the foam insulation material 4 leaking from the first space 5b to prevent leakage of the foam insulation material 4 into the inside of the refrigerator, are formed between a part on which the partitioning wall 5 is mounted in the inner case 3 and the partitioning wall 5 in a state of mounting the partitioning wall 5 on the inner case 3, thus the partitioning wall 5 can be surely fixed to the inner case 3, the foam insulation material 4 leaking out from the first space 5b can be received in the second spaces 8a, 8b, and the leakage of the foam insulation material to the inside of the refrigerator can be prevented. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、断熱箱体の内部を複数の部屋に区画する仕切壁を備えた冷蔵庫の仕切壁構成に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a partition wall configuration of a refrigerator provided with a partition wall that partitions the interior of a heat insulating box into a plurality of rooms.

この種の冷蔵庫は、断熱箱体内が例えば複数の仕切壁により複数の貯蔵室、すなわち冷蔵室、冷凍室及び野菜室などに仕切られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In this type of refrigerator, a heat insulating box is partitioned into a plurality of storage rooms, that is, a refrigerator room, a freezer room, a vegetable room, and the like by, for example, a plurality of partition walls (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

上記従来の冷蔵庫の仕切壁構造を、図4を参照しながら説明する。図4は従来の冷蔵庫における仕切壁の右端部近傍を示す要部拡大断面図である。   The partition wall structure of the conventional refrigerator will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part showing the vicinity of the right end of the partition wall in the conventional refrigerator.

図4において、前面開口部を有する断熱箱体101は、外箱102と内箱103との間に発泡断熱材104を充填してなり、断熱箱体101内に設けた仕切壁105により庫内を複数の貯蔵室に区画する。仕切壁105の内箱103と接する取り付け面には、内箱103の開口部106に対向して空間部107を備え、発泡断熱材104の一部を空間部107に流すことにより、仕切壁105を内箱103に固着している。   In FIG. 4, a heat insulating box body 101 having a front opening is formed by filling a foam heat insulating material 104 between an outer box 102 and an inner box 103, and the inside of the box is provided by a partition wall 105 provided in the heat insulating box body 101. Is divided into a plurality of storage rooms. A mounting surface of the partition wall 105 that contacts the inner box 103 is provided with a space portion 107 that faces the opening 106 of the inner box 103, and a part of the foam heat insulating material 104 is allowed to flow into the space portion 107. Is fixed to the inner box 103.

そして、内箱103における仕切壁105を取り付ける部分と仕切壁105との間において、仕切壁105と内箱103との隙間寸法は、流入される発泡断熱材104が漏れ出すことを防ぐため、基本的には取り付けに必要最小限の距離に抑えられて取り付けられている。
特開2000−180040号公報
The gap between the partition wall 105 and the inner box 103 between the portion of the inner box 103 to which the partition wall 105 is attached and the partition wall 105 is basically the same in order to prevent the foamed heat insulating material 104 from leaking out. In particular, it is mounted at a minimum distance necessary for mounting.
JP 2000-180040 A

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、内箱103における仕切壁105を取り付ける部分と仕切壁105との間に充填された発泡断熱材104が、2部品間の隙間を通って庫内側に漏れ出し、庫内の外観の見栄えの品位を損ねる可能性があった。発泡断熱材104が庫内に漏れ出さないためには、シール部材を用いて発泡断熱材104が庫内側まで漏れ出すのを防ぐ必要があり、シール部材の材料費、及び取り付け加工費等のコストの増大を招くという課題を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, the foam heat insulating material 104 filled between the partition wall 105 and the portion of the inner box 103 where the partition wall 105 is attached leaks into the warehouse through the gap between the two parts, and the warehouse There was a possibility of deteriorating the appearance of the inside. In order to prevent the foam insulation 104 from leaking into the cabinet, it is necessary to prevent the foam insulation 104 from leaking to the inside of the cabinet using the seal member, and costs such as the material cost of the seal member and the installation processing cost, etc. It had the problem of inviting an increase.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するものであり、コストを抑制し、庫内の外観品位を確保した冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   This invention solves the said conventional subject, and it aims at providing the refrigerator which suppressed the cost and ensured the external appearance quality in the store | warehouse | chamber.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の冷蔵庫は、内箱と外箱との間に発泡断熱材を充填してなり前面開口部を有する断熱箱体と、前記内箱に取り付けられ前記断熱箱体内を複数の部屋に区画する仕切壁とを備え、前記仕切壁を前記内箱に取り付けた状態において、前記内箱における前記仕切壁を取り付ける部分と前記仕切壁との間に、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に充填された前記発泡断熱材の一部が充填される第一の空間と、前記第一の空間から漏れた前記発泡断熱材を収容することにより庫内に前記発泡断熱材が漏れるのを防止する第二の空間とを形成したのである。   In order to achieve the above object, the refrigerator of the present invention includes a heat insulating box body having a front opening formed by filling a foam heat insulating material between an inner box and an outer box, and the heat insulating box attached to the inner box. A partition wall that divides the body into a plurality of rooms, and in a state where the partition wall is attached to the inner box, the inner box is disposed between a portion of the inner box to which the partition wall is attached and the partition wall. A first space filled with a part of the foam heat insulating material filled between the outer box and the foam heat insulating material leaked from the first space to accommodate the foam heat insulating material in a cabinet. A second space was formed to prevent the material from leaking.

これにより、第一の空間に充填される発泡断熱材が第一の空間より漏れたとしても、漏れた発泡断熱材は第二の空間に収容されて庫内への漏れを防止することができる。   Thereby, even if the foam heat insulating material with which the first space is filled leaks from the first space, the leaked foam heat insulating material is accommodated in the second space and can prevent leakage into the cabinet. .

本発明の冷蔵庫は、簡素な構造で庫内への発泡断熱材の漏れを防止することができ、低コストで品質のよい冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   The refrigerator of the present invention can prevent leakage of the foam heat insulating material into the cabinet with a simple structure, and can provide a low-cost and high-quality refrigerator.

請求項1に記載の発明は、内箱と外箱との間に発泡断熱材を充填してなり前面開口部を有する断熱箱体と、前記内箱に取り付けられ前記断熱箱体内を複数の部屋に区画する仕切壁とを備え、前記仕切壁を前記内箱に取り付けた状態において、前記内箱における前記仕切壁を取り付ける部分と前記仕切壁との間に、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に充填された前記発泡断熱材の一部が充填される第一の空間と、前記第一の空間から漏れた前記発泡断熱材を収容することにより庫内に前記発泡断熱材が漏れるのを防止する第二の空間とを形成したものであり、仕切壁と内箱との隙間に充填した発泡断熱材が、内箱における仕切壁を取り付ける部分と仕切壁との間の第一の空間から漏れ出そうとしても、第二の空間が漏れ出す発泡断熱材の量に対して十分な大きさの空間であれば、第一の空間から漏れ出した発泡断熱材を第二の空間で収容できるため、庫内側まで漏れ出すことを防ぐことができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a heat insulating box having a front opening formed by filling a foam heat insulating material between the inner box and the outer box, and a plurality of rooms in the heat insulating box attached to the inner box. In the state where the partition wall is attached to the inner box, between the inner wall and the outer box between the part to which the partition wall is attached and the partition wall. The foam insulation is leaked into the cabinet by accommodating the first space filled with a part of the foam insulation filled between and the foam insulation leaked from the first space. A foam insulating material filled in a gap between the partition wall and the inner box is formed from the first space between the partition wall and the part to which the partition wall is attached. Even if it tries to leak, the amount of foam insulation that the second space leaks is sufficient. If a space sized, since the foam insulation leaked from the first space accommodating the second space, it is possible to prevent the leakage to the refrigerator inside.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記第二の空間を、前記仕切壁に設けたリブまたは凹形状で形成したものであり、簡素な構造で第二の空間を形成することができ、低コスト化を図ることができる。   The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the second space is formed by a rib or a concave shape provided in the partition wall, and the second space has a simple structure. The cost can be reduced.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記第二の空間を、前記内箱に設けたリブまたは凹形状で形成したものであり、簡素な構造で第二の空間を形成することができ、低コスト化を図ることができる。   The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the second space is formed by a rib or a concave shape provided in the inner box, and the second space has a simple structure. The cost can be reduced.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記第二の空間を、前記第一の空間から漏れた前記発泡断熱材が庫内に漏れる方向に複数形成したものであり、第一の空間に充填した発泡断熱材が漏れ出した際に、漏れ出した発泡断熱材が庫内側に辿り着くまでの障害の数が増えることになり、発泡断熱材が庫内側まで漏れ出すことをより効率的に防ぐことができる。   The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the foamed heat insulating material leaking from the first space into the second space leaks into the cabinet. When the foam insulation filled in the first space leaks out, the number of obstacles until the leaked foam insulation reaches the inside of the cabinet increases, It is possible to more efficiently prevent the material from leaking to the inside of the warehouse.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記仕切壁は、前記断熱箱体内を上下方向の複数の部屋に区画するものであり、前記第二の空間を、前記第一の空間の上下両方に設けたものであり、第一の空間から漏れ出した発泡断熱材が仕切壁に対して上下どちらの空間に流れた場合においても、発泡断熱材が庫内側まで漏れ出すことを防ぐことができる。   The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the partition wall divides the heat insulation box into a plurality of rooms in the vertical direction. The second space is provided both above and below the first space, and the foam insulation that leaks from the first space flows into the space above and below the partition wall. It is possible to prevent the material from leaking to the inside of the warehouse.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記仕切壁を、分割したものを組み合わせて構成したものであり、仕切壁に断熱効果のために厚みを設ける場合、上下2部品に分割された仕切壁内に別部品である断熱部材を配置することが可能となり、また、庫内温度の調整のために取り付けるヒーター部材を取り付ける場合においても、仕切壁内に容易に取り付けることが可能となる。また、1部品で構成した場合よりも金型成形が容易となり、コストの抑制を図ることができる。   The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the partition wall is configured by combining the divided walls, and the partition wall has a heat insulating effect. When the thickness is provided, it is possible to arrange a heat insulating member as a separate part in the partition wall divided into two upper and lower parts, and even when a heater member to be attached for adjusting the inside temperature is attached, It can be easily installed in the wall. In addition, it is easier to mold as compared with the case of a single component, and the cost can be reduced.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記第一の空間を、前記仕切壁内の略全空間に連通して構成し、前記発泡断熱材の一部を充填するものであり、仕切壁の断熱効果を向上させることができる。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first space is configured to communicate with substantially the entire space in the partition wall, and the foam insulation A part of the material is filled, and the heat insulating effect of the partition wall can be improved.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記第一の空間が凸部を備え、前記凸部を前記第一の空間と接する内箱に設けられた開口部に挿入して配置したものであり、発泡断熱材を充填させる際に筒状の凸部から仕切壁内に発泡断熱材が流れ易くなるため、仕切壁内に発泡断熱材を確実に充填することができる。また、発泡断熱材を充填させる仕切壁と内箱との取り付け部の空間に、仕切壁側からと内箱側から両方から発泡断熱材が流れてくるため、仕切壁と内箱との取り付け部の空間に流入する発泡断熱材が隙なく確実に充填されることになり、仕切壁周縁の冷気漏れを確実に防止することができる。   The invention according to claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first space includes a convex portion, and the convex portion is an inner box in contact with the first space. Inserted into the provided opening and arranged, it becomes easier for the foam insulation to flow into the partition wall from the cylindrical projection when filling the foam insulation, so the foam insulation is placed in the partition wall. It can be filled reliably. Also, since the foam insulation flows from both the partition wall side and the inner box side into the space between the partition wall and the inner box where the foam insulation material is filled, the attachment part between the partition wall and the inner box The foamed heat insulating material flowing into the space is surely filled without gaps, and cold air leakage around the partition wall periphery can be reliably prevented.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫を左右に切断して左側の切断面を右から見た場合の縦断面図、図2は同実施の形態の冷蔵庫における仕切壁を内箱に取り付けた状態の斜視図、図3は同実施の形態の冷蔵庫における仕切壁の右端部近傍を示す要部拡大断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention cut left and right and the left cut surface viewed from the right, and FIG. 2 is attached to an inner box with a partition wall in the refrigerator of the same embodiment FIG. 3 is an essential part enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the right end of the partition wall in the refrigerator according to the embodiment.

図1から図3において、冷蔵庫本体には温度帯の異なる貯蔵室があり、冷蔵室、野菜室、冷凍室など所定の貯蔵温度に沿った貯蔵室を配置する。   1 to 3, the refrigerator main body has storage rooms with different temperature zones, and storage rooms are arranged according to a predetermined storage temperature, such as a refrigerator room, a vegetable room, and a freezer room.

具体的には、前面を開口した冷蔵庫の箱体1は、外箱2、内箱3、これら外箱2および内箱3の間に充填された発泡断熱材4から構成し、箱体1内を上下に区画する仕切壁5は、上部仕切板6と下部仕切板7とを組み合わせて構成している。そして、内箱3の両側面および背面に水平状に連続形成された断面略凹状の嵌合溝8に仕切壁5の周縁部を嵌合している。上記仕切壁5および仕切体9により箱体1の上部に冷蔵室10、その下方に野菜室11、最下部に冷凍室12を形成している。   Specifically, a refrigerator box 1 having an open front is composed of an outer box 2, an inner box 3, and a foam heat insulating material 4 filled between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3. The partition wall 5 that divides the upper and lower sides is configured by combining an upper partition plate 6 and a lower partition plate 7. And the peripheral part of the partition wall 5 is fitted by the fitting groove | channel 8 of the cross-sectional substantially concave shape continuously formed in the both sides | surfaces and the back surface of the inner box 3 horizontally. The partition wall 5 and the partition 9 form a refrigerator compartment 10 at the top of the box 1, a vegetable compartment 11 below it, and a freezer compartment 12 at the bottom.

そして、仕切壁5の前方左右には第一の空間を形成した筒状の凸部5aを有し、先端部を開口している。そして凸部5aを内箱3に設けられた開口部(図示せず)に挿入して配置している。   And it has the cylindrical convex part 5a which formed the 1st space in the front right and left of the partition wall 5, and has opened the front-end | tip part. And the convex part 5a is inserted and arrange | positioned in the opening part (not shown) provided in the inner box 3. FIG.

また、仕切壁5の側面、背面には、さらに第一の空間を形成する凹部5bを備え、凸部5aと凹部5bは、仕切壁5の側面、背面の略同一水平面に位置している。なお、凹部5bと対向した内箱3にはそれぞれ注入孔3aを有している。   Further, the side wall and the back surface of the partition wall 5 are further provided with a recess 5b that forms a first space, and the protrusion 5a and the recess 5b are located on substantially the same horizontal plane on the side surface and the back surface of the partition wall 5. Each inner box 3 facing the recess 5b has an injection hole 3a.

また、第一の空間を形成する凸部5aおよび凹部5bを挟んで上方および下方には、さらに第二の空間8a,8bを有する。第二の空間8aは、内箱3における仕切壁5を取り付ける部分と仕切壁5との間で、内箱3に一体に形成した凹部によって形成されたものであり、第二の空間8bは、仕切壁5に設けられた複数のリブ5cによって設けられたものである。なお、第二の空間を形成する凹部あるいはリブは、内箱3、仕切壁5のどちらに設けてもよい。   Further, second spaces 8a and 8b are further provided above and below the convex portion 5a and the concave portion 5b forming the first space. The second space 8a is formed by a concave portion formed integrally with the inner box 3 between the partition wall 5 and the portion where the partition wall 5 is attached in the inner box 3, and the second space 8b is It is provided by a plurality of ribs 5 c provided on the partition wall 5. The recesses or ribs forming the second space may be provided in either the inner box 3 or the partition wall 5.

本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、内箱3と外箱2との間に発泡断熱材4を充填してなり前面開口部を有する断熱箱体1と、内箱3に取り付けられ断熱箱体1内を複数の部屋に区画する仕切壁5とを備え、仕切壁5を内箱3に取り付けた状態において、内箱3における仕切壁5を取り付ける部分と仕切壁5との間に、内箱3と外箱2との間に充填された発泡断熱材4の一部が充填される第一の空間と、この第一の空間から漏れた発泡断熱材4を収容することにより庫内に発泡断熱材4が漏れるのを防止する第二の空間8a,8bとを形成したものであり、仕切壁5と内箱3との隙間に充填した発泡断熱材4が、内箱3における仕切壁5を取り付ける部分と仕切壁5との間の第一の空間から漏れ出そうとしても、第二の空間8a,8bが漏れ出す発泡断熱材4の量に対して十分な大きさの空間であれば、第一の空間から漏れ出した発泡断熱材4を第二の空間8a,8bで収容できるため、庫内側まで漏れ出すことを防ぐことができる。   The refrigerator of the present embodiment includes a heat insulating box 1 having a front opening formed by filling a foam heat insulating material 4 between the inner box 3 and the outer box 2, and the heat insulating box 1 attached to the inner box 3. A partition wall 5 that divides the inner wall 3 into a plurality of rooms, and in a state where the partition wall 5 is attached to the inner box 3, the inner box 3 By accommodating the first space filled with a part of the foam insulation 4 filled between the outer box 2 and the foam insulation 4 leaked from the first space, the foam insulation is accommodated in the cabinet. The second space 8a, 8b for preventing the leakage of 4 is formed, and the foam heat insulating material 4 filled in the gap between the partition wall 5 and the inner box 3 attaches the partition wall 5 in the inner box 3. Even if an attempt is made to leak from the first space between the portion and the partition wall 5, the second space 8a, 8b leaks. If the space is sufficiently large with respect to the amount of the material 4, the foam heat insulating material 4 leaking from the first space can be accommodated in the second spaces 8a and 8b, so that it is prevented from leaking to the inside of the warehouse. be able to.

また、第二の空間8a,8bは、それぞれ側面、背面に亘って連続して形成している。なお、連続して形成しない場合は、第一の空間を形成する凸部5aおよび凹部5bに対応して部分的に形成してもよい。また、庫内側に向かって複数の空間を形成してもよい。   The second spaces 8a and 8b are formed continuously over the side surface and the back surface, respectively. In addition, when not forming continuously, you may form partially corresponding to the convex part 5a and the recessed part 5b which form 1st space. A plurality of spaces may be formed toward the inside of the cabinet.

なお、第一の空間を形成した筒状の凸部5aは仕切壁5内の略全空間に連通して形成し、発泡断熱材4の一部を充填してもよい。   In addition, the cylindrical convex part 5a which formed the 1st space may be formed in communication with substantially the whole space in the partition wall 5, and may fill a part of the foam heat insulating material 4. FIG.

上記構成において、発泡断熱材4を外箱2および内箱3の間に充填発泡することで、断熱箱体を形成する。この時、発泡断熱材4の一部は仕切壁5と内箱3との間に位置する注入孔3aあるいは仕切壁5の前方左右には第一の空間を形成した筒状の凸部5aを挿入した内箱3の開口部より、第一の空間を形成する凸部5aおよび凹部5bに充填され、内箱3と接する仕切壁5の側面、背面とは強固に接着する。したがって、仕切壁5を内箱3に固着するための手段を簡素化することができる。   In the above-described configuration, the heat insulating box 4 is formed by filling and foaming the foam heat insulating material 4 between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3. At this time, a part of the foam heat insulating material 4 has an injection hole 3a located between the partition wall 5 and the inner box 3, or a cylindrical convex portion 5a forming a first space on the front left and right of the partition wall 5. From the opening of the inserted inner box 3, the convex portion 5 a and the concave portion 5 b forming the first space are filled, and the side wall and the back surface of the partition wall 5 in contact with the inner box 3 are firmly bonded. Therefore, the means for fixing the partition wall 5 to the inner box 3 can be simplified.

また、第一の空間に充填した発泡断熱材4の一部が第一の空間の隙間から漏れたとしても、漏れ出した発泡断熱材4が第二の空間8a,8b内に収納され、従来のように庫内に漏れ出すことを防止でき、高品質な冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   Moreover, even if a part of the foam heat insulating material 4 filled in the first space leaks from the gap in the first space, the leaked foam heat insulating material 4 is stored in the second spaces 8a and 8b. Thus, it is possible to prevent leakage into the cabinet, and it is possible to provide a high-quality refrigerator.

また、第二の空間8a,8bは、内箱3に一体に形成した凹部あるいは仕切壁5に設けられた複数のリブ5cによって形成しているので、簡素な構造で第二の空間8a,8bを形成することができ、低コスト化を図ることができる。   Further, since the second spaces 8a and 8b are formed by a plurality of ribs 5c provided in the recessed portion or the partition wall 5 formed integrally with the inner box 3, the second spaces 8a and 8b have a simple structure. The cost can be reduced.

また、第二の空間8a,8bは、それぞれ側面、背面に亘って連続して形成することで、第二の空間8a,8bの容積を大きく設定することができ、より確実に庫内への漏れを防止することができる。   In addition, the second spaces 8a and 8b are continuously formed over the side surface and the back surface, respectively, so that the volume of the second spaces 8a and 8b can be set large, and more reliably into the warehouse. Leakage can be prevented.

また、第二の空間8a,8bは、第一の空間に対応して複数形成した場合は、漏れ出した発泡断熱材4が庫内側に辿り着くまでの障害の数が増えることになり、発泡断熱材4が庫内側まで漏れ出すことをより効率的に防ぐことができる。   In addition, when a plurality of second spaces 8a and 8b are formed corresponding to the first space, the number of obstacles until the leaked foam heat insulating material 4 reaches the inside of the warehouse increases, and foaming is caused. It can prevent more efficiently that the heat insulating material 4 leaks out to the inner side.

本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、第二の空間8a,8bを、第一の空間から漏れた発泡断熱材4が庫内に漏れる方向に複数形成したものであり、第一の空間に充填した発泡断熱材4が漏れ出した際に、漏れ出した発泡断熱材4が庫内側に辿り着くまでの障害の数が増えることになり、発泡断熱材4が庫内側まで漏れ出すことをより効率的に防ぐことができる。   In the refrigerator of the present embodiment, a plurality of second spaces 8a and 8b are formed in a direction in which the foam insulation 4 leaking from the first space leaks into the cabinet, and the first space is filled with foam. When the heat insulating material 4 leaks, the number of obstacles until the leaked foam heat insulating material 4 reaches the inside of the warehouse increases, and it is more efficient that the foam heat insulating material 4 leaks to the inside of the warehouse. Can be prevented.

また、第二の空間8a,8bは、第一の空間5a、5bを挟んで上方および下方に形成しているので、漏れ出した発泡断熱材4が仕切壁5に対して上下どちらの空間に流れた場合においても、発泡断熱材4が庫内側まで漏れ出すことを防止することができる。   Further, since the second spaces 8a and 8b are formed above and below the first spaces 5a and 5b, the leaked foam heat insulating material 4 is located above or below the partition wall 5. Even in the case of flowing, it is possible to prevent the foam heat insulating material 4 from leaking to the inside of the warehouse.

本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、第二の空間8a,8bを、第一の空間5a、5bの上下両方に設けたものであり、第一の空間から漏れ出した発泡断熱材4が仕切壁5に対して上下どちらの空間に流れた場合においても、発泡断熱材4が庫内側まで漏れ出すことを防ぐことができる。   In the refrigerator of the present embodiment, the second spaces 8a and 8b are provided both above and below the first spaces 5a and 5b, and the foamed heat insulating material 4 leaking from the first space is provided with the partition wall 5. However, it is possible to prevent the foamed heat insulating material 4 from leaking to the inside of the warehouse, regardless of whether it flows in the upper or lower space.

また、仕切壁5は、上部仕切板6と下部仕切板7とを組み合わせて構成しているので、仕切壁に断熱効果のために厚みを設ける場合、上下2部品に分割された仕切壁5内に別部品である断熱部材を配置することが可能となり、また、庫内温度の調整のために取り付けるヒーター部材を取り付ける場合においても、仕切壁5内に容易に取り付けることが可能となる。また、1部品で構成した場合よりも金型成形が容易となり、コストの抑制を図ることができる。   Moreover, since the partition wall 5 is configured by combining the upper partition plate 6 and the lower partition plate 7, when the partition wall is provided with a thickness for a heat insulating effect, the partition wall 5 is divided into upper and lower two parts. It is possible to dispose a heat insulating member which is a separate part, and it is possible to easily attach the heater member to the partition wall 5 even when a heater member is attached to adjust the internal temperature. In addition, it is easier to mold as compared with the case of a single component, and the cost can be reduced.

また、第一の空間を形成した筒状の凸部5aは内箱3に設けられた開口部に挿入し、仕切壁5内の略全空間に連通して形成し、その空間内部に発泡断熱材4の一部を充填することで、仕切壁の断熱効果を向上させることができる。   Further, the cylindrical convex portion 5a forming the first space is inserted into an opening provided in the inner box 3, is formed so as to communicate with substantially the entire space in the partition wall 5, and foam insulation is provided in the interior of the space. By filling a part of the material 4, the heat insulating effect of the partition wall can be improved.

また、仕切壁5の前方左右には第一の空間を形成した筒状の凸部5aを内箱3に設けられた開口部に挿入し、先端部を開口して発泡断熱材4の注入口としているので、発泡断熱材4を充填させる際に筒状の凸部5aから仕切壁5内に発泡断熱材4が流れ易くなるため、仕切壁5内に発泡断熱材4を確実に充填することができる。また、発泡断熱材4を充填させる、内箱3における仕切壁5を取り付ける部分と仕切壁5との間の空間に、仕切壁5側からと、内箱3側から両方から発泡断熱材4が流れてくるため、内箱3における仕切壁5を取り付ける部分と仕切壁5との間の空間に流入する発泡断熱材4が隙なく確実に充填されることになり、仕切壁5周縁の冷気漏れを確実に防止することができる。   Also, cylindrical projections 5a having a first space are inserted in the front left and right of the partition wall 5 into the opening provided in the inner box 3, and the tip is opened to fill the foam insulation 4 Therefore, when the foam heat insulating material 4 is filled, the foam heat insulating material 4 easily flows from the cylindrical convex portion 5a into the partition wall 5, and therefore the foam heat insulating material 4 is surely filled into the partition wall 5. Can do. Moreover, the foam heat insulating material 4 is filled from the partition wall 5 side and from the inner box 3 side into the space between the partition wall 5 and the portion of the inner box 3 to which the foam heat insulating material 4 is filled. Since it flows, the foam insulation 4 that flows into the space between the partition wall 5 and the portion of the inner box 3 where the partition wall 5 is attached is surely filled without gaps, and cold air leaks around the partition wall 5. Can be reliably prevented.

以上のように、本発明にかかる冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫の仕切壁に係り、特に仕切壁と内箱の間に設けられた空洞の空間の構成に関するものであり、冷蔵庫以外の冷蔵及び冷凍機能を持つ仕切壁を有する貯蔵庫等の用途にも適用できる。   As described above, the refrigerator according to the present invention relates to the partition wall of the refrigerator, and particularly relates to the configuration of the hollow space provided between the partition wall and the inner box, and has refrigeration and freezing functions other than the refrigerator. It is applicable also to uses, such as a storage which has a partition wall.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫を左右に切断した場合の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of cutting the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention into right and left 同実施の形態の冷蔵庫における仕切壁を内箱に取り付けた状態の斜視図The perspective view of the state which attached the partition wall in the refrigerator of the embodiment to the inner box 同実施の形態の冷蔵庫における仕切壁の右端部近傍を示す要部拡大断面図The principal part expanded sectional view which shows the right end part vicinity of the partition wall in the refrigerator of the embodiment 従来の冷蔵庫における仕切壁の右端部近傍を示す要部拡大断面図The principal part expanded sectional view which shows the right end part vicinity of the partition wall in the conventional refrigerator

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 冷蔵庫の箱体
2 外箱
3 内箱
3a 注入孔
4 発泡断熱材
5 仕切壁
5a 筒状の凸部(第一の空間)
5b 凹部(第一の空間)
6 上部仕切板
7 下部仕切板
8a,8b 第二の空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator box 2 Outer box 3 Inner box 3a Injection hole 4 Foam heat insulating material 5 Partition wall 5a Cylindrical convex part (1st space)
5b Recessed part (first space)
6 Upper partition plate 7 Lower partition plate 8a, 8b Second space

Claims (8)

内箱と外箱との間に発泡断熱材を充填してなり前面開口部を有する断熱箱体と、前記内箱に取り付けられ前記断熱箱体内を複数の部屋に区画する仕切壁とを備え、前記仕切壁を前記内箱に取り付けた状態において、前記内箱における前記仕切壁を取り付ける部分と前記仕切壁との間に、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に充填された前記発泡断熱材の一部が充填される第一の空間と、前記第一の空間から漏れた前記発泡断熱材を収容することにより庫内に前記発泡断熱材が漏れるのを防止する第二の空間とを形成したことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。   A heat insulating box having a front opening formed by filling a foam heat insulating material between the inner box and the outer box, and a partition wall attached to the inner box and dividing the heat insulating box into a plurality of rooms; In the state in which the partition wall is attached to the inner box, the foam heat insulating material filled between the inner box and the outer box between the partition wall and the partition wall in the inner box. Forming a first space filled with a part of the first space and a second space for preventing the foamed heat insulating material from leaking into the cabinet by accommodating the foamed heat insulating material leaked from the first space. A refrigerator characterized by that. 前記第二の空間は、前記仕切壁に設けたリブまたは凹形状で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the second space is formed in a rib or a concave shape provided in the partition wall. 前記第二の空間は、前記内箱に設けたリブまたは凹形状で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the second space is formed by a rib or a concave shape provided in the inner box. 前記第二の空間を、前記第一の空間から漏れた前記発泡断熱材が庫内に漏れる方向に複数形成したことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of the second spaces are formed in a direction in which the foamed heat insulating material leaking from the first space leaks into the cabinet. 前記仕切壁は、前記断熱箱体内を上下方向の複数の部屋に区画するものであり、前記第二の空間は、前記第一の空間の上下両方に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The partition wall divides the heat insulation box into a plurality of vertical rooms, and the second space is provided both above and below the first space. The refrigerator according to any one of 4. 前記仕切壁は、分割したものを組み合わせて構成したことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the partition wall is configured by combining divided parts. 前記第一の空間は、前記仕切壁内の略全空間に連通して構成し、前記発泡断熱材の一部を充填することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   7. The first space according to claim 1, wherein the first space is configured to communicate with substantially the entire space in the partition wall and is filled with a part of the foam heat insulating material. refrigerator. 前記第一の空間は凸部を備え、前記凸部を前記第一の空間と接する内箱に設けられた開口部に挿入して配置したことを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The said 1st space is provided with the convex part, The said convex part is inserted and arrange | positioned in the opening provided in the inner box which contact | connects said 1st space, It is any one of Claim 1 to 7 characterized by the above-mentioned. The refrigerator according to item.
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