JP2009114623A - Building - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building which enables a user to come and go between a sanitary room and a room sometime in the future, and which enables the user to have access to the outside of the building from both the sanitary room and the room. <P>SOLUTION: Since the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are arranged via a partition wall 6 which is not a structural wall, the user can come and go between the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 in a state in which the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 communicate with each other by removing the partition wall 6. Additionally, a courtyard 7, and openings 9 and 11, which enable him/her to come and go between the sanitary room 4 and the room 5, are formed in both an exterior wall 8 which forms the sanitary room 4 facing the externally-opened courtyard 7, and an exterior wall 10 which forms the room 5, respectively. This enables the user to have access to the outside of the building via the courtyard 7 from both the sanitary room 4 and the room 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a building in which a sanitary room and a room are arranged through partition walls that are not structural walls.

The thing of patent document 1 is known as an example of the building which arranged the sanitary room and room which consist of a bathroom, a toilet, a washroom, etc. continuously.
In the building described in Patent Document 1, an entrance is provided in the wall between the sanitary room and the room, and a resident can go back and forth between the sanitary room and the room through the entrance.
JP 2003-138762 A

By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional building, since the entrance / exit is provided in the wall between the sanitary room in advance, it is possible to go back and forth between the room and the sanitary room. There is a problem that it is easy to reach the room.
If the room is dedicated to the elderly or care recipients, it is necessary to provide a doorway in advance so that the sanitary room can be accessed directly from the room, but there are no elderly or care recipients in the residents. In such a case, there is a desire to provide the entrance / exit in the future when an elderly person or a person requiring care is provided without providing the entrance / exit in advance.
Further, the conventional building described above is inconvenient because it cannot be directly accessed from both the sanitary room and the room.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and can provide a building in which the sanitary room can be moved back and forth in the future, and the outside of the building can be accessed from both the sanitary room and the room. It is an issue.

In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a partition wall in which the sanitary room 4 having a L-shape in plan view and the room 5 having a rectangular shape in plan view are not structural walls, as shown in FIG. 6 is arranged so as to be concave in plan view through 6,
The concave portion in the plan view is a courtyard 7 opened to the outside,
Both the outer wall 8 that forms the sanitary room 4 facing the courtyard 7 and the outer wall 10 that forms the room 5 have openings 9 that allow the courtyard 7, the sanitary room 4, and the room 5, respectively. 11 is formed.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are in communication with each other by removing the partition wall 6. You can be able to go back and forth with 5.
In addition, the courtyard 7, the sanitary room 4, and the room 5 can be transferred to and from both the outer wall 8 that forms the sanitary room 4 facing the courtyard 7 that is open to the outside and the outer wall 10 that forms the room 5. Since the opening portions 9 and 11 are formed, the outside of the building can be accessed from both the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 through the courtyard 7.
Moreover, since there is a courtyard 7, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are not directly peeped from the outside.

The invention according to claim 2 is the building according to claim 1,
An inner wall 12 forming the sanitary room 4 is disposed perpendicular to the partition wall 6;
An entrance / exit 13 for entering / exiting the sanitary room 4 is formed in the inner wall 12 so as to be separated from the end of the partition wall 6 by a width substantially equal to the width of the entrance / exit 13.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, the partition wall 6 is removed, and the inner wall between the entrance 13 and the partition wall 6 is removed, whereby 2 of the entrance / exit 13. A new entrance / exit 16 having a double width can be provided, and the user can easily enter and exit the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 with a wheelchair or the like.

The invention according to claim 3 is the building according to claim 1 or 2,
A storage section 14 for the sanitary room or room is provided on at least one side of the partition wall 6.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the storage portion 14 is provided on at least one side of the partition wall 6, part of the noise in the sanitary room 4 is absorbed by the storage portion 14. Noise in room 4 is difficult to be transmitted to room 5.

The invention according to claim 4 is the building according to claim 1 or 2, as shown in FIG.
The partition wall 6 is provided with a door 17.

  According to the invention described in claim 4, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 can be moved back and forth by the door 17 provided on the partition wall 6.

Invention of Claim 5 in the building as described in any one of Claims 1-4,
The floor surface of the sanitary room 4 and the floor surface of the room 5 are substantially flush with each other.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the floor surface of the sanitary room 4 and the floor surface of the room 5 are substantially flush, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are removed by removing the partition wall 6. Are in a state of communication with each other, there is no floor difference between the sanitary room 4 and the room 5, and a wheelchair can be easily reached.

According to the present invention, since the sanitary room and the room are arranged via the partition wall which is not a structural wall, the sanitary room and the room can be communicated with each other by removing the partition wall. Therefore, the sanitary room and the room can be moved back and forth in the future.
Also, an opening is formed on both the outer wall that forms the sanitary room facing the courtyard that is open to the outside and the outer wall that forms the room, so that the courtyard, the sanitary room, and the room can be moved back and forth. So you can access the outside of the building from both the sanitary room and the room via the courtyard.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a plan view of the first floor of a building according to the present invention.
There is a front door 1 in the southeast corner of the building. The entrance hall 1a of the entrance 1 is connected to the east end of the hallway 2 extending east and west, and the bedroom 3 is arranged on the south side of the hallway 2.

A sanitary room 4 is arranged on the north side of the corridor 2, and a room 5 is arranged on the north side of the entrance hall 1a. The sanitary room 4 is configured in an L shape in plan view by a washroom / toilet 4a and a bathroom 4b. The room 5 is a Japanese-style room configured in a rectangular shape, and is arranged continuously via the sanitary room 4 and a partition wall 6 that is not a structural wall.
Moreover, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are continuously arranged through the partition wall 6 so as to be concave in plan view. The concave portion in the plan view is a courtyard 7, which is open to the outside. That is, the courtyard 7 is open toward the outside on the north side of the building in plan view.

An opening 9 is formed in the outer wall 8 forming the sanitary room 4 facing the courtyard 7, and the courtyard 7 and the sanitary room 4 can be moved back and forth through the opening 9. The opening 9 is provided with a sliding sash.
An opening 11 is formed in the outer wall 10 forming the room 5 facing the courtyard 7, and the courtyard 7 and the room 5 can be moved back and forth through the opening 11. The opening 11 is provided with a sliding sash.

  The inner wall 12 forming the sanitary room 4, that is, the inner wall 12 provided between the sanitary room 4 and the corridor 2, is disposed orthogonal to the partition wall 6. The entrance / exit 13 for entering / exiting is formed so as to be separated from the end of the partition wall 6 by a width substantially equal to the width of the entrance / exit 13. The doorway 13 is provided with a hinged door.

A storage portion 14 is provided on one side (west side) of the partition wall 6. The storage unit 14 is for the sanitary room 4 and stores, for example, a washing machine and a cleaning tool. The storage unit 14 has a height from the floor surface to the ceiling surface, and a sliding door is provided in the front opening of the storage unit 14.
Further, the floor surface of the sanitary room 4 and the floor surface of the room 5 are substantially flush with each other. The room 5 has an introduction part 5 a having a size of about 1 tatami mat, and the introduction part 5 a is disposed adjacent to the sanitary room 4 through the partition wall 6. And it enters into the introduction part 5a from the opening part 15 provided facing the corridor 2, and comes in and out of the room 5 from this introduction part 5a.

According to the building as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
As shown in FIG. 2, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are in communication with each other by removing the partition wall 6, so that the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 can be moved back and forth in the future.
In addition, the courtyard 7, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 can be moved to and from both the outer wall 8 forming the sanitary room 4 facing the courtyard 7 opened to the outside and the outer wall 10 forming the room 5. Since the openings 9 and 11 are formed, the outside of the building can be accessed from both the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 through the courtyard 7.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a new entrance / exit 16 having a double width of the entrance / exit 13 can be provided by removing the partition wall 6 and removing an inner wall between the entrance / exit 13 and the partition wall 6. It is possible to enter and exit the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 easily with a wheelchair or the like.
In addition, since the storage portion 14 is provided on one side of the partition wall 6, part of the noise in the sanitary room 4 is absorbed by the storage portion 4, so that the noise in the sanitary room 4 is transmitted to the room 5. It becomes difficult.
In addition, since the floor surface of the sanitary room 4 and the floor surface of the room 5 are substantially flush with each other, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 are in communication with each other by removing the partition wall 6. The sanitary room 4 and the room 5 have no floor difference and can be easily reached by a wheelchair.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the opening part may be provided in the said partition wall 6, and the sliding door (door) 17 may be provided in this opening part. In this way, the sanitary room 4 and the room 5 can be moved back and forth by the sliding door 17 even before the partition wall 6 is removed.

An example of the building which concerns on this invention is shown, and it is the top view. It is a top view of the principal part of the building which shows the state which removed the partition wall similarly. It is a top view of the principal part of the building which shows the state which removed the partition wall and the inner wall similarly. It is a top view of the principal part of the building which shows the state which provided the sliding door in the partition wall.

Explanation of symbols

4 Sanitary room 5 Room 6 Partition wall 7 Courtyard 8, 10 Outer wall 9, 11 Opening 12 Inner wall 13 Entrance 14 Storage part 16 Entrance 17 Sliding door (door)

Claims (5)

The sanitary room in plan view and the rectangular room in plan view are arranged so as to be concave in plan view through a partition wall that is not a structural wall,
The concave portion in plan view is a courtyard opened to the outside,
Both the outer wall that forms the sanitary room facing the courtyard and the outer wall that forms the room each have an opening that allows the courtyard, the sanitary room, and the room to go back and forth. And a building. In the building according to claim 1,
The inner wall forming the sanitary room is arranged orthogonal to the partition wall,
The building is characterized in that an entrance / exit for entering / exiting the sanitary room is formed on the inner wall so as to be separated from an end of the partition wall by a width substantially equal to the width of the entrance / exit. In the building according to claim 1 or 2,
A building characterized in that a storage section for the sanitary room or room is provided on at least one side of the partition wall. In the building according to claim 1 or 2,
A building characterized in that a door is provided on the partition wall. In the building as described in any one of Claims 1-4,
The floor of the sanitary room is substantially flush with the floor of the room.

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