JP2009114395A - Detergent composition having high bulk density - Google Patents

Detergent composition having high bulk density Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009114395A
JP2009114395A JP2007291507A JP2007291507A JP2009114395A JP 2009114395 A JP2009114395 A JP 2009114395A JP 2007291507 A JP2007291507 A JP 2007291507A JP 2007291507 A JP2007291507 A JP 2007291507A JP 2009114395 A JP2009114395 A JP 2009114395A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
component
mass
bulk density
detergent composition
high bulk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2007291507A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5101997B2 (en
Inventor
Takanori Kodera
孝範 小寺
Hiroshi Nishimura
弘 西村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP2007291507A priority Critical patent/JP5101997B2/en
Publication of JP2009114395A publication Critical patent/JP2009114395A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5101997B2 publication Critical patent/JP5101997B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detergent composition having high bulk density and keeping excellent solubility and detergent power even in the case of using under a condition having low mechanical power in washing or at a low water temperature. <P>SOLUTION: The detergent composition having high bulk density contains the components (a), (b) and (c) at an (a)/(b) mass ratio of 1/5 to 1/1 and a (b)/(c) mass ratio of 1/2 to 2/1. The component (a) is a glyceryl monoether and/or a polyglyceryl monoether expressed by general formula (I): R-O-(C<SB>3</SB>H<SB>6</SB>O<SB>2</SB>)<SB>n</SB>-H (in the formula, R is a 6-22C hydrocarbon group; and n is the condensation degree of glycerol and is 1-7), the component (b) is an 8-20C saturated or unsaturated α-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester salt, and the component (c) is an alkali metal salt of a 10-20C saturated or unsaturated fatty acid. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、高嵩密度洗剤組成物に関し、より詳しくは、洗濯時の機械力が低い条件で使用した場合や低水温であっても、優れた溶解性、洗浄力を発揮することができる高嵩密度洗剤組成物に関する。   The present invention relates to a high bulk density detergent composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a high bulk density detergent composition that exhibits excellent solubility and detergency even when used under conditions of low mechanical power during washing or even at low water temperatures. It relates to a bulk density detergent composition.

近年上市されている洗濯機は、『洗濯を簡単に済ませてしまいたい』という消費者ニーズに対応し、大容量化(一度に多くの衣類が洗える)傾向にあり、また洗濯時間に短時間洗濯モードの設定等がなされている。更に『衣類を大切に洗いたい』というニーズに対し、弱攪拌モードの設定が行われ、衣類いたみの軽減を訴求している。加えて、環境・エネルギーや経済性への対応から、節水、低温洗濯、運転時間の短縮への潮流がある。   Washing machines on the market in recent years are responding to consumer needs for “easy to finish washing”, tending to increase capacity (can wash many clothes at once), and wash for a short time during washing time Mode settings are made. Furthermore, a weak agitation mode has been set to address the need to “carefully wash clothes” and appealed to reduce clothing damage. In addition, there is a trend toward saving water, low-temperature washing, and shortening operation time in response to environment / energy and economic efficiency.

この潮流は、いずれも洗濯機の仕事量(機械力×時間の意)を低下させる方向であり、その結果、洗剤粒子の溶解速度の低下によって洗浄力の低下が生じ、洗濯終了時に粉末洗剤の溶け残り、洗剤粒子の衣類残留が増大することがある。   This trend is to reduce the work capacity of the washing machine (mechanical force x time). As a result, the cleaning power is reduced due to the decrease in the dissolution rate of the detergent particles, and the washing of the powder detergent is completed at the end of washing. Undissolved and increased clothing residue of detergent particles.

溶解性を改善する試みとして、例えば特許文献1にはゼオライトを含有したクラッチャースラリーを調製する際に、クエン酸塩を添加して、噴霧乾燥して得られるビーズの強度を向上させ、そのビーズに界面活性剤を塗布して、高い溶解性特性を有する、平均粒径の大きい高嵩密度洗剤粒子群を含有してなる洗浄剤が開示されている。   As an attempt to improve the solubility, for example, in Patent Document 1, when preparing a clutcher slurry containing zeolite, citrate is added to improve the strength of beads obtained by spray drying, and the beads A detergent comprising a high bulk density detergent particle group having a large average particle diameter and having a high solubility characteristic by applying a surfactant is disclosed.

また、特許文献2には、150μm未満の粒子10重量%未満及び1700μmより大きい粒子10重量%未満を有するベース粉末に、クエン酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等の充填剤粒子を有する洗剤組成物が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a detergent composition having filler particles such as sodium citrate and sodium bicarbonate in a base powder having less than 10% by weight of particles less than 150 μm and less than 10% by weight of particles greater than 1700 μm. Has been.

また、特許文献3には、粒度分布により溶解性が改善された高密度粒状洗剤が開示されている。   Patent Document 3 discloses a high-density granular detergent whose solubility is improved by the particle size distribution.

また、特許文献4には、アニオン界面活性剤、ノニオン界面活性剤及びゼオライトを含有してなる高嵩密度粒状洗剤組成物であって、上記ノニオン界面活性剤の含有量が3〜9質量%であり、上記ゼオライトの含有量が26〜35質量%であることを特徴とする高嵩密度粒状洗剤組成物が開示されている。
特開平5−247497号公報 特表平7−509267号公報 特開平11−35998号公報 特開2003−105379号公報
Patent Document 4 discloses a high bulk density granular detergent composition comprising an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and zeolite, and the content of the nonionic surfactant is 3 to 9% by mass. There is disclosed a high bulk density granular detergent composition characterized in that the zeolite content is 26-35% by mass.
JP-A-5-247497 JP 7-509267 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-35998 JP 2003-105379 A

本発明の課題は、洗濯時の機械力や水温が低くても優れた溶解性、洗浄力を発揮することができる高嵩密度洗剤組成物とその製造方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a high bulk density detergent composition capable of exhibiting excellent solubility and detergency even when mechanical power and water temperature during washing are low, and a method for producing the same.

本発明は、(a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分を含有しており、(a)成分/(b)成分の質量比が1/5〜1/1、(b)成分/(c)成分の質量比が1/2〜2/1である高嵩密度洗剤組成物とその製造方法を提供する。   This invention contains (a) component, (b) component, and (c) component, and the mass ratio of (a) component / (b) component is 1/5-1/1, (b) component / (C) The high bulk density detergent composition whose mass ratio of a component is 1 / 2-2 / 1, and its manufacturing method are provided.

(a)成分:一般式(I)で表されるグリセリルモノエーテル及び/又はポリグリセリルモノエーテル
R−O−(C362n−H (I)
(式中、Rは炭素数6〜22の炭化水素基を示し、nはグリセリンの縮合度であり、1〜7の数を示す。)
(b)成分:炭素数8〜20の飽和又は不飽和α−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩
(c)成分:炭素数10〜20の飽和又は不飽和脂肪酸のアルカリ金属塩
(A) Component: Glyceryl monoether and / or polyglyceryl monoether represented by general formula (I)
R—O— (C 3 H 6 O 2 ) n —H (I)
(In the formula, R represents a hydrocarbon group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, n represents the condensation degree of glycerin, and represents a number of 1 to 7)
(B) Component: C8-20 saturated or unsaturated α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester salt (c) Component: C10-20 saturated or unsaturated fatty acid alkali metal salt

本発明の高嵩密度洗剤組成物によれば、洗濯時の機械力が低い条件で使用した場合や低水温であっても、優れた溶解性、洗浄力を発揮することができる。   According to the high bulk density detergent composition of the present invention, excellent solubility and detergency can be exhibited even when used under conditions where the mechanical strength during washing is low or even at low water temperatures.

<(a)成分>
本発明の(a)成分は、一般式(I)で示されるグリセリルモノエーテル、ポリグリセリルモノエーテル又はそれらを併用したもの(以下、これらを総称して「グリセリルモノエーテル等」という)である。
<(A) component>
The component (a) of the present invention is glyceryl monoether, polyglyceryl monoether represented by the general formula (I) or a combination thereof (hereinafter, these are collectively referred to as “glyceryl monoether etc.”).

一般式(I)中のRは、直鎖、分岐鎖、飽和、不飽和の何れでも良く、炭素数6〜22、更に12〜14、特に12のアルキル基が好ましい。   R in the general formula (I) may be linear, branched, saturated or unsaturated, and is preferably an alkyl group having 6 to 22, more preferably 12 to 14, and especially 12 carbon atoms.

(a)成分は、一般式(I)中のRが炭素数12〜14、特に炭素数12及び14のアルキル基であるグリセリルモノエーテル等の比率が、合計で40質量%以上であることが好ましく、より好ましくは70質量%以上、更に90質量%以上、最も好ましくは95%以上である。   In the component (a), the ratio of glyceryl monoether or the like in which R in the general formula (I) is an alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms, particularly 12 and 14 carbon atoms, may be 40% by mass or more in total. More preferably, it is 70% by mass or more, further 90% by mass or more, and most preferably 95% or more.

(a)成分は、一般式(I)中のnが3〜5であるものが好ましい。なお、(a)成分が、一般式(I)中のnが単一のもののみからなる場合は結晶化しやすいため、特に低温で水への溶解性が劣り、その結果、洗浄力は低下する傾向を示す。一方、(a)成分が、一般式(I)中のnが異なる複数のグリセリルモノエーテル等を含む場合、結晶化が抑制されるため低温でも高い溶解性を示し、その結果良好な洗浄性能が得られる。従って、(a)成分は、一般式(I)中のnが異なる複数のグリセリルモノエーテル等からなるものが好ましく、特にnが3〜5で、且つn=3及び4、n=3及び5、n=4及び5、又はn=3、4及び5のグリセリルモノエーテル等を含むものがより好ましく、特にn=3、4及び5のグリセリルモノエーテル等を含むものが好ましい。   The component (a) preferably has n in the general formula (I) of 3 to 5. In addition, when the component (a) is composed of only a single n in the general formula (I), it is easy to crystallize, so that the solubility in water is inferior particularly at low temperatures, and as a result, the detergency is reduced. Show the trend. On the other hand, when the component (a) contains a plurality of glyceryl monoethers having different n in the general formula (I), crystallization is suppressed, so that high solubility is exhibited even at low temperatures, and as a result, good cleaning performance is achieved. can get. Accordingly, the component (a) is preferably composed of a plurality of glyceryl monoethers or the like having different n in the general formula (I), particularly n is 3 to 5, and n = 3 and 4, n = 3 and 5 , N = 4 and 5, or n = 3, 4 and 5 containing glyceryl monoether and the like are more preferable, and those containing n = 3, 4 and 5 glyceryl monoether and the like are particularly preferable.

一般式(I)中のnは、洗浄力の観点から、n=4が最も好ましく、(a)成分中、n=4であるグリセリルモノエーテル等の比率が10質量%以上、15質量%以上、20質量%以上、特に30質量%以上であることが好ましい。   N in the general formula (I) is most preferably n = 4 from the viewpoint of detergency, and in the component (a), the ratio of glyceryl monoether or the like where n = 4 is 10% by mass or more and 15% by mass or more. 20% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 30% by mass or more.

また、一般式(I)中のnが1又は2であるグリセリルモノエーテル等の比率は合計で50質量%未満、更に35質量%以下であることが好ましい。更に、(a)成分中、nが1であるグリセリルモノエーテル等の含有量が30質量%未満、更に20質量%以下であることが好ましい。   Further, the ratio of glyceryl monoether or the like in which n in the general formula (I) is 1 or 2 is preferably less than 50% by mass and more preferably 35% by mass or less. Further, in the component (a), the content of glyceryl monoether or the like where n is 1 is preferably less than 30% by mass, and more preferably 20% by mass or less.

(a)成分は、一般式(I)中のRが炭素数12及び/又は炭素数14のアルキル基であって、且つnが3〜5であるグリセリルモノエーテル等が好ましく、その比率が40質量%以上であることが低温溶解性の観点から好ましい。前記比率は、より好ましくは50質量%以上、更に好ましくは60質量%以上、特に好ましくは70質量%以上、最も好ましくは80質量%以上である。また、低温での洗浄性能の観点から上限は、好ましくは99質量%以下、より好ましくは95質量%以下、更に好ましくは90質量%以下、特に好ましくは85質量%以下である。   The component (a) is preferably a glyceryl monoether or the like in which R in the general formula (I) is an alkyl group having 12 and / or 14 carbon atoms and n is 3 to 5, and the ratio is 40 It is preferable from a viewpoint of low-temperature solubility that it is more than the mass%. The ratio is more preferably 50% by mass or more, still more preferably 60% by mass or more, particularly preferably 70% by mass or more, and most preferably 80% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of low temperature cleaning performance, the upper limit is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, still more preferably 90% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 85% by mass or less.

(a)成分は、一般式(I)中のRが炭素数12及び/又は炭素数14のアルキル基であって、且つnが3〜5であるポリグリセリルモノエーテルの合計の比率を99質量%以下とした場合には、低温での溶解性が著しく向上し、その結果洗浄性能が大きく向上する効果が得られる。一般にこの含有量が低いほど低温での溶解性は向上するが、同時に常温での洗浄性能が低下する傾向にあるため、上記した下限値と上限値の範囲が好ましい。   (A) component is 99 mass% of the total ratio of the polyglyceryl monoether whose R in general formula (I) is a C12 and / or C14 alkyl group, and n is 3-5. In the case of the following, the solubility at a low temperature is remarkably improved, and as a result, the effect of greatly improving the cleaning performance is obtained. Generally, the lower the content, the better the solubility at a low temperature, but at the same time the cleaning performance at normal temperature tends to be lowered. Therefore, the above lower limit and upper limit ranges are preferred.

(a)成分は、一般式(I)中のRが炭素数12のアルキル基で、nが3〜5であるグリセリルモノエーテル等(a−1)と、一般式(I)中のRが炭素数14のアルキル基で、nが3〜5であるグリセリルモノエーテル等(a−2)の両方を含んでいることが好ましい。更に(a−1)成分及び(a−2)成分は、いずれもnの異なる複数のグリセリルモノエーテル等、特にn=3、4、5の3種のグリセリルモノエーテル等を含有することが好ましい。(a)成分中の(a−1)成分及び(a−2)成分の合計の比率は40質量%以上であることが好ましい。   The component (a) is composed of glyceryl monoether or the like (a-1) in which R in the general formula (I) is an alkyl group having 12 carbon atoms and n is 3 to 5, and R in the general formula (I) is It is preferable that both of glyceryl monoether etc. (a-2) etc. which are C14 alkyl groups and n is 3-5 are included. Furthermore, it is preferable that the component (a-1) and the component (a-2) each contain a plurality of glyceryl monoethers having different n values, particularly n = 3, 4, 5 glyceryl monoethers, etc. . The total ratio of the component (a-1) and the component (a-2) in the component (a) is preferably 40% by mass or more.

(a)成分を構成するグリセリンの縮合度nの質量割合〔(a)成分中の質量割合〕は、ガスクロマトグラフィー(GC)法のエリア%から求めることができる。   The mass ratio of the degree of condensation n of glycerin constituting the component (a) [mass ratio in the component (a)] can be determined from area% of the gas chromatography (GC) method.

本発明の(a)成分は、例えば、炭素数6〜22のアルコールに所定量の2,3−エポキシ−1−プロパノール(グリシドール)をアルカリ触媒の存在下で反応させることで得られる。また、特開2000−160190号公報の段落0007〜0011に記載されたような方法で製造することもできる。   The component (a) of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by reacting a predetermined amount of 2,3-epoxy-1-propanol (glycidol) with an alcohol having 6 to 22 carbon atoms in the presence of an alkali catalyst. Moreover, it can also manufacture by the method as described in Paragraphs 0007-0011 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2000-160190.

なお、一般式(I)中のn=3〜5のグリセリルモノエーテル等が所定比率にあるものを用いるため、必要に応じて反応物を蒸留等により精製することで、所定範囲の縮合度の化合物を得ることができる。   In addition, in order to use what glyceryl monoether of n = 3-5 in general formula (I), etc. in a predetermined ratio is used, by purifying a reaction material by distillation etc. as needed, the degree of condensation of a predetermined range is used. A compound can be obtained.

例えば、一般式(I)中のn=1、2のものは、減圧下で蒸留することにより留去することができる。n=1、2の成分を減らすことで、3〜5モル成分の割合を増やすことができる。蒸留装置に限定は無いが、薄膜蒸留を行うことにより、これら成分を効率的に分離することができる。至適蒸留温度は、真空度によって大きく変化するが、真空度が0.13kPaの場合、150℃以上300℃以下、好ましくは170℃以上300℃以下、さらに200℃以上300℃以下が好ましい。300℃以上の温度で蒸留すると着色等品質の劣化が生じる場合がある。   For example, n = 1, 2 in the general formula (I) can be distilled off by distillation under reduced pressure. By reducing the components of n = 1, 2, the proportion of 3-5 molar components can be increased. Although there is no limitation in a distillation apparatus, these components can be isolate | separated efficiently by performing thin film distillation. The optimum distillation temperature varies greatly depending on the degree of vacuum. When the degree of vacuum is 0.13 kPa, it is 150 ° C. or higher and 300 ° C. or lower, preferably 170 ° C. or higher and 300 ° C. or lower, and more preferably 200 ° C. or higher and 300 ° C. or lower. When distillation is performed at a temperature of 300 ° C. or higher, quality deterioration such as coloring may occur.

また例えば、一般式(I)中のn=6モル以上のものを取り除く場合は、カラムによる分離を行うことができる。カラムによる分離は、条件を工夫することにより、n=1、2成分の除去に利用することもできる。   In addition, for example, when removing n = 6 mol or more in the general formula (I), separation by a column can be performed. Separation by a column can be used to remove n = 1, 2 components by devising conditions.

本発明の組成物中、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、(a)成分の含有量は1〜12質量%が好ましく、2〜10質量%がより好ましく、3〜8質量%が更に好ましく、4〜6質量%が特に好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, the content of the component (a) is preferably 1 to 12% by mass, more preferably 2 to 10% by mass, and 3 to 8% by mass from the viewpoints of solubility, cleaning performance and granulation. Is more preferable, and 4 to 6% by mass is particularly preferable.

<(b)成分>
本発明の(b)成分は、炭素数8〜20の飽和又は不飽和α−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩であり、下記一般式(II)で表される化合物が挙げられ、これらの1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。
<(B) component>
The component (b) of the present invention is a saturated or unsaturated α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester salt having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and includes a compound represented by the following general formula (II). More than seeds can be used.

Figure 2009114395
Figure 2009114395

〔式中、R1は炭素数8〜20の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基、R2は炭素数1〜5の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、Mはカチオンである〕。 [Wherein, R 1 is a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, R 2 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and M is a cation].

一般式(II)において、R1は、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、好ましくは炭素数12〜18、特に好ましくは14〜18の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基である。 In the general formula (II), R 1 is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 12 to 18 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 14 to 18 carbon atoms, from the viewpoints of solubility, washing performance, and granulation properties. It is.

一般式(II)において、R2は、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、好ましくは1〜4の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基であり、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基等が挙げられる。 In the general formula (II), R 2 is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group of 1 to 4 from the viewpoints of solubility, washing performance, and granulation properties, and includes a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, An isopropyl group etc. are mentioned.

Mは、アルカリ金属、アンモニウム等のカチオンが好ましく、アルカリ金属の具体例としては、例えば、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム等が挙げられる。中でもナトリウム、カリウムが好ましい。   M is preferably a cation such as an alkali metal or ammonium. Specific examples of the alkali metal include lithium, sodium, and potassium. Of these, sodium and potassium are preferred.

(b)成分は、公知の製法によって得られる。例えば、油脂に低級アルコールを反応させて得られた脂肪酸低級アルキルエステルを無水硫酸等でスルホン化し、最後に苛性アルカリ等で中和することによって製造することができる。前記原料油脂としては、ヤシ油、パーム核油、豚油、牛脂、米ヌカ油、パーム油、魚油等が挙げられる。   (B) A component is obtained by a well-known manufacturing method. For example, it can be produced by sulfonated a fatty acid lower alkyl ester obtained by reacting a lower alcohol with an oil and fat, and finally neutralized with a caustic alkali or the like. Examples of the raw oil and fat include coconut oil, palm kernel oil, pork oil, beef tallow, rice bran oil, palm oil, fish oil and the like.

本発明の組成物中、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、(b)成分は5〜20質量%が好ましく、6〜18質量%がより好ましく、7〜15質量%が更に好ましく、8〜12質量%が特に好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, the component (b) is preferably 5 to 20% by mass, more preferably 6 to 18% by mass, and still more preferably 7 to 15% by mass from the viewpoints of solubility, cleaning performance, and granulation. 8 to 12% by mass is particularly preferable.

本発明の組成物中、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、(a)成分/(b)成分の質量比を特定することによりさらに優れた効果が得られる。その範囲は1/5〜1/1であり、1/4〜3/4が好ましく、1/3〜2/3がより好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, from the viewpoints of solubility, cleaning performance, and granulation property, a more excellent effect can be obtained by specifying the mass ratio of the component (a) / (b). The range is 1/5 to 1/1, preferably 1/4 to 3/4, and more preferably 1/3 to 2/3.

<(c)成分>
本発明の(c)成分は、炭素数10〜20の飽和又は不飽和脂肪酸のアルカリ金属塩であり、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より炭素数12〜18が好ましい。アルカリ金属の具体例としては、例えば、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム等が挙げられる。中でもナトリウム、カリウムが好ましい。
<(C) component>
The component (c) of the present invention is an alkali metal salt of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and preferably has 12 to 18 carbon atoms from the viewpoints of solubility, cleaning performance, and granulation properties. Specific examples of the alkali metal include lithium, sodium, potassium and the like. Of these, sodium and potassium are preferred.

これらの脂肪酸塩は、単独で用いても、2種以上を併用してもよい。2種以上を併用する場合、例えば、脂肪酸塩の炭素数が12以上であり、且つ不飽和結合を1つ有する不飽和脂肪酸又はその塩の割合が30〜99質量%、又は、不飽和結合を2つ以上有する不飽和脂肪酸又はその塩の割合が10質量%未満であることが、洗浄力の点で好ましい。   These fatty acid salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When using 2 or more types together, for example, the number of carbon atoms of the fatty acid salt is 12 or more and the ratio of the unsaturated fatty acid having one unsaturated bond or its salt is 30 to 99% by mass, or the unsaturated bond It is preferable in terms of detergency that the ratio of the unsaturated fatty acid or salt thereof having two or more is less than 10% by mass.

本発明の組成物中、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より(c)成分は3〜16質量%が好ましく、4〜14質量%がより好ましく、5〜12質量%が更に好ましく、6〜10質量%が特に好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, the component (c) is preferably 3 to 16% by mass, more preferably 4 to 14% by mass, and still more preferably 5 to 12% by mass, from the viewpoints of solubility, washing performance, and granulation. 6-10 mass% is especially preferable.

本発明の組成物中、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、(b)成分/(c)成分の質量比を特定することによりさらに優れた効果が得られる。その範囲は1/2〜2/1であり、3/5〜8/5が好ましく、4/5〜7/5がより好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, from the viewpoints of solubility, cleaning performance, and granulation properties, a more excellent effect can be obtained by specifying the mass ratio of component (b) / component (c). The range is 1/2 to 2/1, preferably 3/5 to 8/5, and more preferably 4/5 to 7/5.

本発明の組成物中の界面活性剤合計量中、溶解性の観点より、(a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分の合計量が70質量%以上が好ましく、75質量%以上がより好ましく、80質量%以上が更に好ましく、85質量%以上が特に好ましい。   In the total amount of the surfactant in the composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of solubility, the total amount of the component (a), the component (b) and the component (c) is preferably 70% by mass or more, and 75% by mass or more. More preferably, 80% by mass or more is further preferable, and 85% by mass or more is particularly preferable.

本発明の組成物中では、溶解性、造粒性の観点より、(a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分の合計量は、15〜30質量%が好ましく、18〜28質量%がより好ましく、15〜25質量%が更に好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, the total amount of the component (a), the component (b) and the component (c) is preferably 15 to 30% by mass, and 18 to 28% by mass from the viewpoints of solubility and granulation. Is more preferable, and 15-25 mass% is still more preferable.

<その他成分>
本発明の組成物は、(a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分以外の界面活性剤を含有してもよい。界面活性剤としては、陰イオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、陽イオン界面活性剤等が挙げられる。
<Other ingredients>
The composition of the present invention may contain a surfactant other than the components (a), (b) and (c). Examples of the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and a cationic surfactant.

(b)成分及び(c)成分以外の陰イオン界面活性剤としては、高級アルコール若しくはそのエトキシル化物の硫酸エステル塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、パラフィンスルホン酸塩、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩等が挙げられる。特に、アルキル鎖の炭素数が10〜18(好ましくは12〜14)の直鎖アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩が好ましい。塩としては、アルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニア塩、アルカノールアミン塩等が挙げられる。   Examples of the anionic surfactant other than the component (b) and the component (c) include sulfates of higher alcohols or ethoxylated products thereof, alkylbenzene sulfonates, paraffin sulfonates, α-olefin sulfonates, and the like. . In particular, a linear alkylbenzene sulfonate having 10 to 18 (preferably 12 to 14) carbon atoms in the alkyl chain is preferable. Examples of the salt include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonia salts, alkanolamine salts and the like.

(a)成分以外の非イオン界面活性剤としては、高級アルコールのエチレンオキシド(以下「EO」という)付加物、若しくはEO/プロピレンオキシド(以下「PO」という)付加物、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、アルキルポリグリコシド等が挙げられる。特に炭素数が10〜16のアルコールのEO1〜10モル付加物が皮脂汚れの除去、耐硬水性、生分解性の点で好ましい。   As the nonionic surfactant other than the component (a), higher alcohol ethylene oxide (hereinafter referred to as “EO”) adduct or EO / propylene oxide (hereinafter referred to as “PO”) adduct, fatty acid alkanolamide, alkyl polyglycoside Etc. In particular, an EO 1 to 10 mol adduct of an alcohol having 10 to 16 carbon atoms is preferable in terms of removal of sebum soil, hard water resistance, and biodegradability.

本発明の組成物は、溶解性、洗浄性能、造粒性の観点より、更に、(d)結晶性アルミノ珪酸塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種、及び(e)炭酸塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含有することが好ましく、より好ましくは組成物中の(d)成分の含有量が15〜35質量%、(e)成分の含有量が15〜45質量%、(d)成分と(e)成分の合計含有量が40〜75質量%であり、(d)成分と(e)成分の質量比[(d)/(e)]が1/3〜2/1である。   The composition of the present invention further comprises (d) at least one selected from crystalline aluminosilicates and (e) at least one selected from carbonates from the viewpoints of solubility, cleaning performance, and granulation properties. It is preferable to contain, More preferably, content of (d) component in a composition is 15-35 mass%, Content of (e) component is 15-45 mass%, (d) component and (e) component The total content of is 40 to 75% by mass, and the mass ratio [(d) / (e)] of the component (d) to the component (e) is 1/3 to 2/1.

<(d)成分>
(d)成分の結晶性アルミノ珪酸塩としては、チャバザイト、モンデナイト、エリオナイト、ホージャサイト、クリノプチロライト等の天然ゼオライト、A型ゼオライト、X型ゼオライト、Y型ゼオライト、L型ゼオライト、オメガ型ゼオライト、P型ゼオライト、MAP型ゼオライト等の合成ゼオライトが挙げられる。
<(D) component>
As the crystalline aluminosilicate of component (d), natural zeolite such as chabazite, mondenite, erionite, faujasite, clinoptilolite, A type zeolite, X type zeolite, Y type zeolite, L type zeolite, omega type Synthetic zeolites such as zeolite, P-type zeolite, and MAP-type zeolite can be mentioned.

<(e)成分>
(e)成分の炭酸塩としては、日本化学会編化学便覧(丸善出版)記載の炭酸塩であり、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸亜鉛、炭酸バリウム、炭酸ニッケル、炭酸銅及び炭酸アンモニウム等が挙げられる。これらの炭酸塩は単独で用いても、2種以上を併用しても良い。
<(E) component>
(E) The carbonate of the component is a carbonate described in Chemical Handbook of the Chemical Society of Japan (Maruzen Publishing), sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, barium carbonate, nickel carbonate, copper carbonate And ammonium carbonate. These carbonates may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

また、ここでいう炭酸塩は、水和物の形態であってもよく、水和物としては、炭酸ナトリウム10水塩、炭酸ナトリウム7水塩、炭酸ナトリウム1水塩、炭酸カリウム2水塩等が挙げられる。   The carbonate herein may be in the form of a hydrate. Examples of the hydrate include sodium carbonate decahydrate, sodium carbonate heptahydrate, sodium carbonate monohydrate, potassium carbonate dihydrate, and the like. Is mentioned.

上記炭酸塩の中で、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸ナトリウム10水塩、炭酸ナトリウム7水塩、炭酸ナトリウム1水塩、炭酸カリウム2水塩等が好ましく、特に、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム10水塩、炭酸ナトリウム7水塩、炭酸ナトリウム1水塩、炭酸カリウム2水塩等が好ましい。   Among the above carbonates, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, sodium carbonate decahydrate, sodium carbonate heptahydrate, sodium carbonate monohydrate, potassium carbonate dihydrate and the like are preferable. Potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate decahydrate, sodium carbonate heptahydrate, sodium carbonate monohydrate, potassium carbonate dihydrate and the like are preferable.

<(f)成分>
本発明の組成物は、洗浄性能の点で、(f)成分として水溶性ポリマーを含有することが好ましく、組成物中の水溶性ポリマーの含有量は0.1〜20質量%が好ましく、0.5〜15質量%がより好ましく、1〜10質量%が更に好ましい。
<Component (f)>
The composition of the present invention preferably contains a water-soluble polymer as the component (f) in terms of cleaning performance, and the content of the water-soluble polymer in the composition is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass. 5 to 15% by mass is more preferable, and 1 to 10% by mass is even more preferable.

水溶性ポリマーとしては、カルボン酸系ポリマー、カルボキシメチルセルロース、可溶性澱粉、糖類等が挙げられる。中でも金属イオン封鎖能、固体汚れ・粒子汚れの分散能及び再汚染防止能の点で、重量平均分子量が千〜10万のカルボン酸系ポリマーが好ましい。特に、アクリル酸−マレイン酸コポリマーの塩、ポリアクリル酸塩が好ましい。ここで、塩としてはナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、アンモニウム塩が挙げられる。   Examples of the water-soluble polymer include carboxylic acid polymers, carboxymethyl cellulose, soluble starch, saccharides and the like. Among these, carboxylic acid polymers having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 are preferable in terms of sequestering ability, dispersibility of solid dirt / particle dirt, and ability to prevent recontamination. Particularly preferred are salts of acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymers and polyacrylates. Here, examples of the salt include sodium salt, potassium salt, and ammonium salt.

本発明の組成物には、洗剤の分野で公知のビルダー(硫酸ナトリウム等)、漂白剤(過炭酸塩、過ホウ酸塩、漂白活性化剤等)、再汚染防止剤(カルボキシメチルセルロース等)、柔軟化剤(ベントナイト等)、還元剤(亜硫酸塩等)、蛍光増白剤、抑泡剤(シリコーン等)、香料、酵素(セルラーゼ、プロテアーゼ、ペプチナーゼ、リパーゼ、デキストラナーゼ、アミラーゼ等)、着色剤等を含有させることができる。   The composition of the present invention includes a builder (such as sodium sulfate), bleach (percarbonate, perborate, bleach activator, etc.), recontamination inhibitor (carboxymethylcellulose, etc.) known in the detergent field, Softening agents (such as bentonite), reducing agents (such as sulfites), fluorescent brighteners, foam inhibitors (such as silicone), fragrances, enzymes (cellulases, proteases, peptinases, lipases, dextranases, amylases, etc.), coloring An agent or the like can be contained.

本発明の組成物は、溶解性、生産性の観点で、組成物中の水分(JIS K 3362:1998記載の過熱減量法による)は、1〜10質量%が好ましく、2〜8質量%がより好ましく、3〜6質量%が更に好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of solubility and productivity, the water content in the composition (according to the superheat loss method described in JIS K 3362: 1998) is preferably 1 to 10% by mass, and 2 to 8% by mass. More preferably, 3-6 mass% is still more preferable.

本発明の組成物において「高嵩密度」は、JIS K 3362:1998により規定された方法で測定する見掛け嵩密度が500g/L以上であることを意味する。   In the composition of the present invention, “high bulk density” means that the apparent bulk density measured by the method defined by JIS K 3362: 1998 is 500 g / L or more.

本発明の組成物は、溶解性の点で、見掛け嵩密度が1600g/L以下であることが好ましく、1300g/L以下であることがより好ましく、1000g/L以下であることが更に好ましい。また、利便性や廃棄物(製品の収容・包装に用いる箱等)低減の点で、見掛け嵩密度は500g/L以上であることが好ましく、600g/L以上であることがより好ましく、700g/L以上であることが更に好ましい。   In terms of solubility, the composition of the present invention preferably has an apparent bulk density of 1600 g / L or less, more preferably 1300 g / L or less, and even more preferably 1000 g / L or less. In terms of convenience and reduction of waste (such as boxes used for product storage and packaging), the apparent bulk density is preferably 500 g / L or more, more preferably 600 g / L or more, and 700 g / L. More preferably, it is L or more.

本発明の組成物は、溶解性の点で、JIS Z 8801の標準篩を用いて5分間振動させた後、篩目のサイズによる質量分率から求める平均粒径が150〜1000μmであることが好ましく、より好ましくは150〜800μm、更に好ましくは180〜600μmである。   In terms of solubility, the composition of the present invention may have an average particle size of 150 to 1000 μm determined from a mass fraction depending on the size of the mesh after vibrating for 5 minutes using a standard sieve of JIS Z 8801. More preferably, it is 150-800 micrometers, More preferably, it is 180-600 micrometers.

本発明の組成物は、洗浄性能、損傷性の点で、JIS K 3362:1998記載の20℃で測定する0.1質量%水溶液のpHが8〜12であることが好ましく、9〜11.5であることがより好ましく、9.5〜11であることが更に好ましく、10〜11であることが特に好ましい。   In the composition of the present invention, the pH of a 0.1% by mass aqueous solution measured at 20 ° C. described in JIS K 3362: 1998 is preferably 8 to 12 in terms of cleaning performance and damage. 5 is more preferable, 9.5 to 11 is still more preferable, and 10 to 11 is particularly preferable.

本発明の組成物は、流動性及び非ケーキング性の点で、表面被覆剤により表面改質を行うことが好ましい。   The composition of the present invention is preferably surface-modified with a surface coating agent in terms of fluidity and non-caking property.

表面被覆剤としては、例えば、アルミノケイ酸塩、ケイ酸カルシウム、二酸化ケイ素、ベントナイト、タルク、クレイ、非晶質シリカ誘導体、結晶性シリケート化合物等のシリケート化合物、金属石鹸、粉末の界面活性剤等の微粉体、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、アクリル酸とマレイン酸のコポリマー又はその塩等のポリカルボン酸塩等の水溶性ポリマー、脂肪酸が挙げられる。中でもアルミノケイ酸塩、ベントナイトが好ましい。   Examples of the surface coating agent include aluminosilicates, calcium silicates, silicon dioxide, bentonite, talc, clay, amorphous silica derivatives, crystalline silicate compounds such as silicate compounds, metal soaps, powder surfactants, etc. Examples thereof include fine powders, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate, water-soluble polymers such as polycarboxylic acid salts such as copolymers of acrylic acid and maleic acid or salts thereof, and fatty acids. Of these, aluminosilicate and bentonite are preferable.

本発明の組成物は、応用技術として利便性の点で、更に圧縮して錠剤形態にしても良いし、1回の使用量を水溶性又は水不溶性の容器に収納することもできる。   The composition of the present invention may be further compressed into a tablet form in terms of convenience as an applied technology, and a single use amount can be stored in a water-soluble or water-insoluble container.

本発明の組成物は、衣料用洗浄剤として好適に使用されるものであり、その使用方法は、特に制限されないが、低機械力の洗濯条件で洗濯する場合において、特に有用である。なお、ここでいう低機械力とは、例えばMechanical Action(MA)試験布を用いて、洗濯した場合、円形の穴のほつれた糸の本数の総和で示されるMA値が30以下であることを意味する。   The composition of the present invention is suitably used as a cleaning agent for clothing, and the method of using the composition is not particularly limited, but is particularly useful when laundering under low mechanical force washing conditions. The low mechanical force here means that, for example, when a mechanical action (MA) test cloth is used for washing, the MA value indicated by the sum of the number of loose threads in a circular hole is 30 or less. means.

<製造方法>
以上のような成分を含有する本発明の組成物は、公知の方法で製造することができる。例えば、噴霧乾燥法、ドライ中和法、乾燥造粒法、ドライブレンド法、流動層乾燥法、薄膜乾燥法、押出し造粒法、転動造粒法、攪拌造粒法、圧密造粒法、界面活性剤担持法又はこれらから選択して組み合わせた方法を適用して、製造することができる。
<Manufacturing method>
The composition of the present invention containing the components as described above can be produced by a known method. For example, spray drying method, dry neutralization method, dry granulation method, dry blend method, fluidized bed drying method, thin film drying method, extrusion granulation method, rolling granulation method, stirring granulation method, compaction granulation method, The surfactant can be produced by applying a method for supporting a surfactant or a method selected and combined from these.

本発明の組成物の製造に際しては、得られる組成物の溶解性を向上させる観点から、(a)成分及び(b)成分を予め混合した後、(c)成分を混合する工程を有することが好ましい。このような工程の順序にするのは、(b)成分の結晶化が(a)成分により阻害され、それにより、組成物の溶解性が向上されるものと考えられるためである。   In the production of the composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving the solubility of the resulting composition, it may have a step of mixing the component (c) after previously mixing the component (a) and the component (b). preferable. The reason for this sequence of steps is that crystallization of the component (b) is inhibited by the component (a), and it is considered that the solubility of the composition is improved.

実施例及び比較例
[1]洗剤粒子の製造
表1に示す成分の内、所定量の(a)成分と(b)成分を予め80℃で混合した後、二軸押出機を用いて残りの成分を混合した。得られた粒子を粉砕し、平均粒径を400μmに調整した。この方法により洗剤粒子1−10を製造した。下記に示す方法で溶解率を求めた。
(a)成分:一般式(I)中のRがC12のアルキル基、nが1〜7であり、nが4.0モル、nが3〜5モルのものの割合が52質量%であるポリグリセリルモノアルキルエーテルを用いた。
(b)成分:炭素数16の飽和α−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステルナトリウム塩、エステル化率96%、スルホン化率99%を用いた。
(c)成分:パルミチン酸ナトリウム、和光純薬(株)製、試薬特級を用いた。
(d)成分:平均粒径3μmのA型ゼオライト、ゼオビルダー(株)製を用いた
(e)成分:炭酸ナトリウム(デンス灰)、セントラル硝子(株)製を用いた。
(f)成分:平均分子量10000のポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、花王(株)製、オリゴマーDを用いた。
AEノニオン:炭素数C12,エチレンオキサイドが平均8モル付加したポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、花王(株)製、エマルゲン508Kを用いた。
LAS:アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムとして花王(株)製ネオペレックスG15を用いた。
硫酸ナトリウム:四国化成(株)製の無水ボウ硝を用いた。
Examples and Comparative Examples [1] Manufacture of detergent particles Among the components shown in Table 1, a predetermined amount of the components (a) and (b) were mixed in advance at 80 ° C. The ingredients were mixed. The obtained particles were pulverized and the average particle size was adjusted to 400 μm. Detergent particles 1-10 were produced by this method. The dissolution rate was determined by the method shown below.
Component (a): Polyglyceryl in which R in the general formula (I) is a C12 alkyl group, n is 1 to 7, n is 4.0 mol, and n is 3 to 5 mol. Monoalkyl ether was used.
(B) Component: C16 saturated α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester sodium salt, esterification rate of 96%, sulfonation rate of 99% was used.
(C) Component: Sodium palmitate, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., special grade reagent was used.
(D) Component: A type zeolite having an average particle size of 3 μm, manufactured by Zeobuilder Co., Ltd. (e) Component: sodium carbonate (Dense ash), manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd. was used.
(F) Component: Sodium polyacrylate having an average molecular weight of 10000, manufactured by Kao Corporation and oligomer D were used.
AE nonion: C12 carbon, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether added with an average of 8 moles of ethylene oxide, manufactured by Kao Corporation, Emulgen 508K was used.
LAS: Neoperex G15 manufactured by Kao Corporation was used as sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate.
Sodium sulfate: Anhydrous bow glass manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd. was used.

[2]洗剤溶解試験
5℃に温調した水道水(硬度2.6°DH)1L中に洗剤0.6667gを投入し、長さ3.5センチ、直径1センチの紡錘状撹拌子を800回転させて1分間撹拌した後、目開き38μmのステンレス製メッシュでろ過し、105℃で2時間乾燥後の重量から、溶解率を求めた。
溶解率(%)=(最初の洗剤量0.6667g−乾燥後の残量)/最初の洗剤量0.6667g×100
[3]洗浄試験の方法
松下(株)製全自動洗濯機NA-F70APに[1]で製造した洗剤粒子26.67g、下記の通り調製した汚染布を縫いつけた台布5枚、DANISH TECHNOLOGOCAL INSTITUE社製のMA(Machine Action)試験布3枚、設定した浴比になるように木綿の肌着を投入し、水量40L、標準コースで洗濯を行った。なお、MA試験布は、前記5枚の台布の下部、中央(2枚目と3枚目の間)、上部に位置するように置いた。洗濯に用いた水は2007年8月27日に和歌山市内で得られた水道水を温調して使用した(硬度は2.6°DH)。洗浄時の浴比、水温を表2に示す。洗濯された汚染布を台布からはずし、160℃・30秒の条件でプレスにより乾燥後、下記に示す式から洗浄率を求めた。
洗浄率(%)=(洗浄後の反射率−洗浄前の反射率)/(白布の反射率−洗浄前の反射率)×100
反射率は、日本電色工業(株)製NDR-10DPで460nmフィルターを使用して測定した。
[2] Detergent dissolution test 0.6667 g of detergent is put into 1 liter of tap water (hardness 2.6 ° DH) adjusted to 5 ° C., and a spindle-shaped stirrer having a length of 3.5 cm and a diameter of 1 cm is added to 800 l. After rotating and stirring for 1 minute, the mixture was filtered through a stainless steel mesh having an opening of 38 μm, and the dissolution rate was determined from the weight after drying at 105 ° C. for 2 hours.
Dissolution rate (%) = (initial detergent amount 0.6667 g−remaining amount after drying) / initial detergent amount 0.6667 g × 100
[3] Method of cleaning test 26.67 g of detergent particles manufactured in [1] on a fully automatic washing machine NA-F70AP manufactured by Matsushita Co., Ltd., 5 sheets of cloth cloth sewn with contaminated cloth prepared as follows, DANISH TECHNOLOGOCAL INSTITUE Three MA (Machine Action) test cloths made of cotton were put on underwear of cotton so as to have a set bath ratio, and washing was performed with a water volume of 40 L and a standard course. The MA test cloth was placed so as to be located at the bottom, center (between the second and third sheets), and the top of the five base cloths. Water used for washing was temperature-controlled using tap water obtained in Wakayama City on August 27, 2007 (hardness is 2.6 ° DH). Table 2 shows the bath ratio and water temperature during washing. The washed contaminated cloth was removed from the base cloth, dried with a press at 160 ° C. for 30 seconds, and the washing rate was calculated from the following formula.
Washing rate (%) = (reflectance after washing−reflectance before washing) / (reflectance of white cloth−reflectivity before washing) × 100
The reflectance was measured using NDR-10DP manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd. using a 460 nm filter.

<ほうれん草汚染布の調製>
市販のほうれん草をミキサーにより粉砕した後、生成した液体部分を木綿布により濾別した。得られた液体0.5gを6cm×6cmの木綿金布#2023上に均一に塗布し、20℃で12時間乾燥させた。得られた汚染布10枚を、30センチ四方の木綿の台布5枚に2枚ずつ縫いつけたものを洗浄試験に供した。
<Preparation of spinach-contaminated cloth>
After commercially available spinach was pulverized with a mixer, the produced liquid portion was filtered off with a cotton cloth. 0.5 g of the obtained liquid was uniformly applied onto 6 cm × 6 cm cotton gold cloth # 2023 and dried at 20 ° C. for 12 hours. Ten of the obtained contaminated cloths were sewn into five 30 cm square cotton cloths two by two and subjected to a cleaning test.

<耐機械力の測定>
洗浄後に取り出したMA試験布3枚を乾燥させ、ほつれた糸の数を数え、MA試験布1枚あたりのほつれた平均本数をMA値とした。MA値が大きいほど洗浄時の機械力が高いことを示す。
<Measurement of mechanical strength>
Three MA test cloths taken out after washing were dried, the number of frayed yarns was counted, and the average number of frayed per one MA test cloth was taken as the MA value. A larger MA value indicates a higher mechanical force during cleaning.

Figure 2009114395
Figure 2009114395

Figure 2009114395
Figure 2009114395

Claims (5)

(a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分を含有しており、(a)成分/(b)成分の質量比が1/5〜1/1、(b)成分/(c)成分の質量比が1/2〜2/1である高嵩密度洗剤組成物。
(a)成分:一般式(I)で表されるグリセリルモノエーテル及び/又はポリグリセリルモノエーテル
R−O−(C362n−H (I)
(式中、Rは炭素数6〜22のアルキル基及び/又はアルケニル基を示し、nはグリセリンの縮合度であり、1〜7の数を示す。)
(b)成分:炭素数8〜20の飽和又は不飽和α−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩
(c)成分:炭素数10〜20の飽和又は不飽和脂肪酸のアルカリ金属塩
(A) component, (b) component, and (c) component are contained, (a) component / (b) component mass ratio is 1/5-1/1, (b) component / (c) component The high bulk density detergent composition whose mass ratio is 1 / 2-2 / 1.
(A) Component: Glyceryl monoether and / or polyglyceryl monoether represented by general formula (I)
R—O— (C 3 H 6 O 2 ) n —H (I)
(In the formula, R represents an alkyl group and / or alkenyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, n represents the condensation degree of glycerin, and represents a number of 1 to 7).
(B) Component: C8-20 saturated or unsaturated α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester salt (c) Component: C10-20 saturated or unsaturated fatty acid alkali metal salt
(a)成分中、一般式(I)のRが炭素数12及び又は炭素数14のアルキル基であって、且つグリセリンの縮合度nが3〜5である化合物の比率が40質量%以上である請求項1記載の高嵩密度洗剤組成物。   In the component (a), R in the general formula (I) is an alkyl group having 12 and / or 14 carbon atoms, and the proportion of the compound having a glycerin condensation degree n of 3 to 5 is 40% by mass or more. The high bulk density detergent composition according to claim 1. (a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分の合計量が界面活性剤合計量の70質量%以上である請求項1又は2何れか記載の高嵩密度洗剤組成物。   The high bulk density detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the total amount of the component (a), the component (b) and the component (c) is 70% by mass or more of the total amount of the surfactant. (a)成分、(b)成分及び(c)成分の組成物中の合計量が15〜30質量%である請求項1〜3の何れか1項記載の高嵩密度洗剤組成物。   The high bulk density detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the total amount of the component (a), the component (b) and the component (c) is 15 to 30% by mass. (a)成分及び(b)成分を予め混合し、その後に(c)成分を混合する工程を有する請求項1〜4の何れか1項記載の高嵩密度洗剤組成物の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the high bulk density detergent composition of any one of Claims 1-4 which has a process which mixes (a) component and (b) component previously, and mixes (c) component after that.
JP2007291507A 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 High bulk density detergent composition Expired - Fee Related JP5101997B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007291507A JP5101997B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 High bulk density detergent composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007291507A JP5101997B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 High bulk density detergent composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009114395A true JP2009114395A (en) 2009-05-28
JP5101997B2 JP5101997B2 (en) 2012-12-19

Family

ID=40781885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007291507A Expired - Fee Related JP5101997B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 High bulk density detergent composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5101997B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011074522A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 花王株式会社 Process for producing detergent particles
KR101532811B1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2015-06-30 가부시키가이샤 시세이도 Foamable skin washing agent

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07500861A (en) * 1991-11-08 1995-01-26 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー Detergent composition containing glyceryl ethers
JPH08157895A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-18 Lion Corp Production of powdered surfactant and production of granular detergent composition using this method
JPH08302398A (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-11-19 Lion Corp High-bulk-density detergent composition
JPH09302392A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-25 Lion Corp High bulk density granular detergent composition
JPH1095998A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-04-14 Lion Corp Granular detergent composition
JPH11310792A (en) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-09 Lion Corp Detergent composition
JP2001064677A (en) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-13 Kao Corp Detergent
JP2001181700A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-03 Kao Corp Aqueous liquid cleaning agent
JP2006265547A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-10-05 Kao Corp Surfactant composition
JP2006348084A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd Detergent composition
WO2007114484A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 Kao Corporation Softening detergent composition

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07500861A (en) * 1991-11-08 1995-01-26 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー Detergent composition containing glyceryl ethers
JPH08157895A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-18 Lion Corp Production of powdered surfactant and production of granular detergent composition using this method
JPH08302398A (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-11-19 Lion Corp High-bulk-density detergent composition
JPH09302392A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-25 Lion Corp High bulk density granular detergent composition
JPH1095998A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-04-14 Lion Corp Granular detergent composition
JPH11310792A (en) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-09 Lion Corp Detergent composition
JP2001064677A (en) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-13 Kao Corp Detergent
JP2001181700A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-03 Kao Corp Aqueous liquid cleaning agent
JP2006265547A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-10-05 Kao Corp Surfactant composition
JP2006348084A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd Detergent composition
WO2007114484A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 Kao Corporation Softening detergent composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101532811B1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2015-06-30 가부시키가이샤 시세이도 Foamable skin washing agent
WO2011074522A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 花王株式会社 Process for producing detergent particles
JP2011144362A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-07-28 Kao Corp Method for producing detergent particles
AU2010331312B2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2013-02-14 Kao Corporation Process for producing detergent particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5101997B2 (en) 2012-12-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1290640C (en) Antifoam ingredient
CA2503144C (en) Laundry detergent composition
JPH09509204A (en) Detergent containing an amorphous silicate builder substance
JPH0948995A (en) Detergent and cleaner containing iminodisuccinate
JP5432345B2 (en) Powder detergent composition for clothing and method for producing the same
JP5101997B2 (en) High bulk density detergent composition
JP3841431B2 (en) Spray-dried detergent or its components
GB1560073A (en) Detergent compositions and the production thereof
JP4170079B2 (en) Powder cleaning composition
JP6148008B2 (en) Detergent composition for hand washing and washing method
JP4163058B2 (en) Bleach-containing detergent composition
CN1806039A (en) Detergent composition
JP2776985B2 (en) Detergent composition
JPH01268799A (en) Granular washing detergent composition
JPH0665720B2 (en) Concentrated powder detergent composition
JP4139089B2 (en) Cleaning composition
JP4889870B2 (en) Powder detergent composition for clothing
WO2004027006A1 (en) Detergent compositions
JP5475225B2 (en) Cleaning composition
JPH08500378A (en) Builder for cleaning agents
JP3384956B2 (en) High density granular detergent composition
EP1436378B1 (en) Detergent compositions containing potassium carbonate and process for preparing them
JP2007063382A (en) Softening detergent composition
JP2000192096A (en) Group of detergent particles having high bulk density
JPH0753999A (en) High-bulk-density granular detergent composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20100915

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20120815

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120925

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120927

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151005

Year of fee payment: 3

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 5101997

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151005

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees