JP2009112290A - Solar heat-using type waterer - Google Patents
Solar heat-using type waterer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009112290A JP2009112290A JP2007309418A JP2007309418A JP2009112290A JP 2009112290 A JP2009112290 A JP 2009112290A JP 2007309418 A JP2007309418 A JP 2007309418A JP 2007309418 A JP2007309418 A JP 2007309418A JP 2009112290 A JP2009112290 A JP 2009112290A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- container
- tube
- waterer
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
Description
本発明は、ペットボトルに代表されるような密閉された容器内の空気の温度が太陽熱により上昇して膨張したことによる圧力で容器内の水を一端が水中に没したチューブを通じて給水する装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying water in a sealed container, such as a plastic bottle, through a tube whose one end is submerged in water under pressure due to the temperature of the air rising and expanding due to solar heat. Is.
従来から、ペットボトルを逆さにして水圧を利用してキャップ部に特殊な工夫を施した植物への給水器が特許文献1に開示されている。また、毛細管現象を利用した植物への給水器としては特許文献2が開示されている。
従来の動力を使わない給水器は給水口を地中に埋没させ毛細管現象を利用して給水するために、陽差しとは関係なく連続的に行われていた。また、給水口からしみ出させる水の量の調節が難しかった。本発明は動植物が水を欲する陽差しの強い陽にたくさん給水し、1日あたりの給水量を大まかに設定して給水し、滴下して給水することを課題とする。 Conventional water feeders that do not use power have been continuously performed regardless of the positive input, because the water inlet is buried in the ground and water is supplied using the capillary phenomenon. In addition, it was difficult to adjust the amount of water that exudes from the water supply port. It is an object of the present invention to supply a large amount of water to the positive sunlight where animals and plants want water, set the amount of water supply per day roughly, and drop and supply water.
この課題を解決するための請求項1の発明は、ペットボトルに代表されるような容器のキャップに細いチューブを密着させて通し、容器内に水を入れ、チューブの一端を容器内の水中に没してキャップをしっかり締める。 In order to solve this problem, the invention of claim 1 is characterized in that a thin tube is passed through a cap of a container such as a plastic bottle, water is poured into the container, and one end of the tube is placed in the water within the container. Submerge and tighten the cap securely.
この装置を給水場所に設置する。容器に日光が当たること、または、外気温の上昇に伴い容器内の気温が上がると、容器内の空気が膨張して、その圧力により水がチューブから押し出さてチューブの先端から滴下する。1日に押し出される水の総量は設置時に容器内に入っていた空気の量と気温の日較差によって決まる。 Install this device in the water supply area. When the container is exposed to sunlight or when the temperature inside the container rises as the outside air temperature rises, the air inside the container expands and water is pushed out of the tube by the pressure and dripped from the tip of the tube. The total amount of water pushed out per day is determined by the daily difference between the amount of air that was in the container at the time of installation and the temperature.
本発明により、灌漑設備のない場所で本装置を直射日光を避けて設置することで動植物に1日あたりの給水量を設定して無人で給水することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to supply water and animals unattended by setting the amount of water supply per day for animals and plants by installing the apparatus avoiding direct sunlight in a place without irrigation equipment.
本装置を1日中直射日光の当たる場所に設置することにより、雲が発生して陽が陰った後で、再度陽が差す度に給水することになるので、1日に複数回の給水をすることができる。 By installing this device in a place where it is exposed to direct sunlight all day long, after the clouds are generated and the sun is shaded, water is supplied every time the sun is turned on again. can do.
また、都市部においてこの設置方法をとることにより夏季の打ち水装置として利用できる。 Moreover, it can be used as a summer watering device by adopting this installation method in urban areas.
図1はチューブを1つ付けたものである。チューブの本数だけ給水できるので、容器の大きさと給水量との兼ね合いでチューブの本数は任意である。ただし、チューブを複数にしたときのそれぞれの給水量は1本の場合の本数分の1になる。 FIG. 1 shows one tube attached. Since water can be supplied by the number of tubes, the number of tubes is arbitrary in consideration of the size of the container and the amount of water supplied. However, each of the water supply amounts when there are a plurality of tubes is a fraction of the number of tubes.
本発明は家庭やオフィスなどの観葉植物等の水やりだけでなく農業や林業での苗への水やり装置として、また、都市部においては夏季の打ち水装置としても幅広く利用できる。そして、太陽エネルギーだけをエネルギー源とする装置であるので環境に優しい取り組みが求められている社会の要求に合致して産業上の利用の可能性は高い。 The present invention can be widely used not only for watering houseplants in homes and offices but also for watering seedlings in agriculture and forestry, and as a summer watering device in urban areas. And since it is a device that uses only solar energy as an energy source, it meets the demands of society where environmentally friendly efforts are required.
図1はチューブを1つ付け、水を3分の1程度入れた装置全体の概略断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire apparatus with one tube and about one third of water.
1 密閉された容器
2 チューブ
3 空気
4 水1 Sealed
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007309418A JP2009112290A (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2007-11-01 | Solar heat-using type waterer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007309418A JP2009112290A (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2007-11-01 | Solar heat-using type waterer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009112290A true JP2009112290A (en) | 2009-05-28 |
Family
ID=40780148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007309418A Pending JP2009112290A (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2007-11-01 | Solar heat-using type waterer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2009112290A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102812887A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-12 | 徐志强 | Automatic irrigating method utilizing air heat power |
CN102812886A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-12 | 徐志强 | Motive-power-free automatic irrigation system |
CN110558111A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-13 | 刘术毅 | Overpass both sides flowers watering device |
-
2007
- 2007-11-01 JP JP2007309418A patent/JP2009112290A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102812887A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-12 | 徐志强 | Automatic irrigating method utilizing air heat power |
CN102812886A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-12 | 徐志强 | Motive-power-free automatic irrigation system |
CN110558111A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-13 | 刘术毅 | Overpass both sides flowers watering device |
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