JP2009102805A - Window - Google Patents

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JP2009102805A
JP2009102805A JP2007272823A JP2007272823A JP2009102805A JP 2009102805 A JP2009102805 A JP 2009102805A JP 2007272823 A JP2007272823 A JP 2007272823A JP 2007272823 A JP2007272823 A JP 2007272823A JP 2009102805 A JP2009102805 A JP 2009102805A
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restricting
shoji
slide
slide member
angle
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JP2007272823A
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Japanese (ja)
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Akio Ozawa
秋夫 小沢
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Priority to JP2007272823A priority Critical patent/JP2009102805A/en
Publication of JP2009102805A publication Critical patent/JP2009102805A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a window having an opening angle regulation means for preventing erroneous operation and improving user's convenience. <P>SOLUTION: In the window, a screw 27 is moved to a release position to switch between an opening angle regulation state and an opening angle non-regulation state, and a sash can be opened to any opening angle (half-opening or fully opening angle) desired by a user to improve user's convenience. On the other hand, the screw 27 is moved to a regulation position to allow the sash to be opened merely up to the half-opening angle. Consequently, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of such erroneous operation that the sash is excessively and unintentionally opened by operating it in the opening angle non-regulation state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、建具に関し、詳しくは、窓枠に開放可能に支持された障子と、この障子の開放角度を規制する開放角度規制手段とを備えた建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joinery, and more particularly, to a joinery including a shoji supported by a window frame so as to be openable and an opening angle regulating means for regulating an opening angle of the shoji.

従来、開き窓や縦(横)辷出し窓、突き出し窓、外倒し窓等の建具において、換気のために所定角度だけ開放した位置で障子の開き角度を規制する規制装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1に記載された規制装置としてのステーは、窓枠(下枠)に一端側が回動自在かつスライド自在に連結されるとともに、障子(下框)に他端側が係脱自在に連結される規制アームと、窓枠に設けられて規制アームの一端をスライド支持するガイド部材と、このガイド部材に設けられて規制アームをスライド操作するための操作部材と、障子に設けられて規制アームの他端部のピンと係脱可能かつ当該ピンを案内可能な係合枠とを備えて構成されている。このステーでは、障子を閉じた状態で操作部材を操作して規制アームの一端部を半開(換気)位置にスライドさせることで、規制アームの他端部のピンが係合枠に係合し、この状態で障子を開放すれば規制アームによって障子の開き角度が規制されるようになっている。一方、障子を閉じた状態で規制アームの一端部を全開位置にスライドさせることで、他端部のピンが係合枠から外れ、この状態で障子を開放すれば、規制アームに規制されることなく障子が全開できるようになっている。また、特許文献1に記載されたステーでは、規制アームのスライドに連動して移動するロックピンと、このロックピンに係合可能に障子に固定されたロック枠とが設けられ、全開位置を超えて規制アームをロック位置にスライドさせることで、ロックピンとロック枠とが係合して開放不能に障子がロックできるようになっている。
Conventionally, in a fitting such as an opening window, a vertical (horizontal) window, a protruding window, an outside window, etc., a regulating device has been proposed that regulates the opening angle of the shoji at a position opened by a predetermined angle for ventilation ( For example, see Patent Document 1).
The stay as a regulating device described in Patent Document 1 is connected to a window frame (lower frame) so that one end side thereof is freely rotatable and slidable, and the other end side is connected to a shoji (lower arm) so as to be freely disengaged. A regulating arm provided on the window frame and slidably supporting one end of the regulating arm, an operating member provided on the guide member for sliding the regulating arm, and a sliding arm provided on the shoji. An engaging frame that can be engaged with and disengaged from the pin at the other end and that can guide the pin is configured. In this stay, by operating the operating member in a state where the shoji is closed and sliding one end of the restricting arm to the half-open (ventilation) position, the pin on the other end of the restricting arm is engaged with the engagement frame, If the shoji is opened in this state, the opening angle of the shoji is regulated by the regulating arm. On the other hand, by sliding one end of the restricting arm to the fully open position with the shoji closed, the other end of the pin is removed from the engagement frame, and if the shoji is opened in this state, the restricting arm is restricted. The shoji can be fully opened. Further, the stay described in Patent Document 1 includes a lock pin that moves in conjunction with the slide of the restriction arm, and a lock frame that is fixed to the shoji so as to be engageable with the lock pin. By sliding the restricting arm to the lock position, the lock pin and the lock frame engage with each other so that the shoji can be locked so that it cannot be opened.

特開2003−239607号公報JP 2003-239607 A

しかしながら、従来の規制装置では、操作部材が半開位置、全開位置およびロック位置のいずれにあるかが利用者から判別しにくく、誤操作を引き起こしてしまう可能性がある。すなわち、操作部材が全開位置にあるにも関わらず半開位置にあるものとして障子を開放すると、利用者の意図に反して障子が大きく開きすぎてしまったり、操作部材が規制位置にあるにも関わらず全開位置にあるものとして障子を勢いよく開放すると、規制アームで障子の開放が規制されて規制装置に強い衝撃が加わってしまったり等、利用上の不都合が生じてしまい利便性の点で問題であった。特に、従来の規制装置では、ロック位置と半開位置との間に全開位置が設けられているため、ロックを解除して操作部材を半開位置まで操作する際に全開位置を通過することから、完全に半開位置まで移動する前の全開位置にある状態での誤操作が発生しやすくなっている。   However, in the conventional restriction device, it is difficult for the user to determine whether the operation member is in the half-open position, the full-open position, or the lock position, and an erroneous operation may be caused. That is, if the shoji is opened assuming that the operating member is in the half-open position even though the operating member is in the fully open position, the shoji may be opened too far against the user's intention, or the operating member is in the restricted position. If you open the shoji screen as if it is in the fully open position, there will be inconveniences in use due to inconveniences such as the restricting arm restricting the opening of the shoji and applying a strong impact to the regulating device. Met. In particular, in the conventional regulating device, since the fully open position is provided between the lock position and the half open position, when the lock is released and the operation member is operated to the half open position, the fully open position is passed. Thus, an erroneous operation is likely to occur in the fully open position before moving to the half open position.

本発明の目的は、誤操作を防止して利便性を向上させることができる開放角度規制手段を有した建具を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a joinery having an opening angle regulating means that can prevent erroneous operation and improve convenience.

本発明の建具は、窓枠と、この窓枠に開放可能に支持された障子と、この障子を所定の開放角度に規制する開放角度規制手段とを備えた建具であって、前記開放角度規制手段は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方にスライド移動自在に設けられたスライド部材と、前記窓枠および障子の他方に設けられた係合部と、この係合部に一端部が係脱可能に連結されるとともに他端部が前記スライド部材に回動自在に連結された角度規制アームと、前記スライド部材をスライド操作するために室内側に露出して設けられた操作部材と、前記スライド部材のスライド移動を規制する規制位置と規制が解除される解除位置との間を移動可能に設けられた移動規制手段とを備えて構成され、前記移動規制手段を解除位置に移動させた状態において、前記操作部材の操作により前記スライド部材をスライドさせることで、前記角度規制アームが前記係合部に連結した開放角度規制状態と、当該角度規制アームおよび係合部の連結を解除した開放角度非規制状態とが切り換え可能に構成され、前記移動規制手段を規制位置に移動させた状態において、前記スライド部材のスライド移動が規制されることで、前記角度規制アームが前記係合部に連結した開放角度規制状態が維持されることを特徴とする。   The joinery of the present invention is a joinery comprising a window frame, a shoji supported by the window frame so as to be openable, and an opening angle regulating means for regulating the shoji to a predetermined opening angle, wherein the opening angle regulation is performed. The means includes a sliding member provided slidably on one of the window frame and the shoji, an engaging portion provided on the other of the window frame and the shoji, and one end of the engaging portion being engaged and disengaged. An angle-regulating arm that is connected to the slide member so that the other end of the slide member is rotatably connected to the slide member, an operation member that is exposed to the indoor side to slide the slide member, and the slide In a state where the movement restricting means is provided so as to be movable between a restriction position for restricting the sliding movement of the member and a release position for releasing the restriction, and the movement restricting means is moved to the release position. , Said operation By sliding the slide member by operating a member, an open angle restricted state in which the angle restricting arm is connected to the engaging portion, and an open angle unrestricted state in which the connection between the angle restricting arm and the engaging portion is released Is configured to be switchable, and in a state where the movement restricting unit is moved to the restricting position, the sliding movement of the slide member is restricted, so that the angle restricting arm is connected to the engaging portion. Is maintained.

ここで、本発明の建具としては、障子が回動開閉可能に支持されたものであればよく、開き窓や縦(横)辷出し窓、突き出し窓、外倒し窓等、任意の開き形式の窓に適用可能である。また、開放角度規制手段における角度規制アームの一端が連結されるスライド部材および操作部材は、窓枠側に設けられていてもよく、あるいは障子側に設けられていてもよい。   Here, as the joinery of the present invention, it is only necessary that the shoji is supported so as to be able to open and close, and any opening type such as an open window, a vertical (horizontal) shed window, a protruding window, an outside window, etc. Applicable to windows. Further, the slide member and the operation member to which one end of the angle restricting arm in the opening angle restricting means is connected may be provided on the window frame side or may be provided on the shoji side.

以上の本発明によれば、移動規制手段を規制位置に移動させることによってスライド部材のスライド移動を規制し、開放角度規制状態が維持されることで、障子を半開させようとして全開させてしまうような誤操作を防止することができる。従って、開閉操作に不慣れな利用者(例えば、子供や高齢者)が操作する可能性がある場合には、移動規制手段を規制位置に位置させておくことで、誤って操作部材を操作して全開可能な位置にスライド部材をスライドさせてしまうことがなく、障子が半開以上に開かないようにできるので、意図せずに障子が大きく開きすぎる事態が未然に防止できる。一方、利用者の判断により、移動規制手段を解除位置に移動させておくことで、操作部材の操作によって開放角度規制状態と開放角度非規制状態とが切り換えられるので、障子を半開にして換気したり、全開にして障子の室外面を掃除したりなど、利便性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention described above, the sliding movement of the sliding member is restricted by moving the movement restricting means to the restricting position, and the open angle restricting state is maintained, so that the shoji is fully opened in an attempt to be half open. Can be prevented. Therefore, when there is a possibility that a user unfamiliar with the opening / closing operation (for example, a child or an elderly person) may operate the operating member by operating the operating member by placing the movement restricting means at the restricting position. The sliding member is not slid to a position where it can be fully opened, and the shoji can be prevented from opening more than half-opened, so that the situation where the shoji opens too much unintentionally can be prevented. On the other hand, by moving the movement restricting means to the release position at the user's discretion, the opening angle restricted state and the opening angle non-restricted state can be switched by operating the operation member. Or open the door fully to clean the outdoor surface of the shoji.

この際、本発明の建具では、前記スライド部材は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方に固定されるベース部材にスライド自在に支持されており、前記移動規制手段は、前記スライド部材およびベース部材の一方に螺合された螺合規制部材で構成され、当該螺合規制部材の螺合状態を変更することで前記スライド部材およびベース部材の他方に当接する前記規制位置と、この当接が外れる前記解除位置とが切り換え可能に構成された形態が採用できる。
また、本発明の建具では、前記スライド部材は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方に固定されるベース部材にスライド自在に支持されており、前記移動規制手段は、前記スライド部材およびベース部材の一方に回動自在に支持された回動規制部材で構成され、当該回動規制部材を回動させることで前記スライド部材およびベース部材の他方に当接する前記規制位置と、この当接が外れる前記解除位置とが切り換え可能に構成されていてもよい。
さらに、本発明の建具では、前記スライド部材は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方に固定されるベース部材にスライド自在に支持されており、前記移動規制手段は、前記スライド部材およびベース部材の一方に当該スライド部材のスライド方向と交差してスライド自在に支持されたスライド規制部材で構成され、当該スライド規制部材をスライドさせることで前記スライド部材およびベース部材の他方に当接する前記規制位置と、この当接が外れる前記解除位置とが切り換え可能に構成されていてもよい。
At this time, in the joinery of the present invention, the slide member is slidably supported by a base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji, and the movement restricting means includes the slide member and the base member. The restriction position that is in contact with the other of the slide member and the base member is changed by changing the screwing state of the screwing restriction member. A configuration in which the release position can be switched can be adopted.
In the joinery of the present invention, the slide member is slidably supported by a base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji, and the movement restricting means includes the slide member and the base member. It is comprised by the rotation control member supported rotatably by one side, The control position which contacts the other of the slide member and the base member by rotating the rotation control member, and the contact is released The release position may be switchable.
Further, in the joinery of the present invention, the slide member is slidably supported by a base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji, and the movement restricting means includes the slide member and the base member. The restriction position, which is composed of a slide restriction member that is slidably supported on one side so as to cross the slide direction of the slide member, and that contacts the other of the slide member and the base member by sliding the slide restriction member; The release position from which the contact is released may be switchable.

以上の各構成によれば、螺合規制部材、回動規制部材およびスライド規制部材のいずれかで構成された移動規制手段によって、窓枠および障子の一方に固定されたベース部材に対するスライド部材のスライド移動を規制することで、スライド部材を確実に規制位置に位置させて開放角度規制状態を維持することができる。すなわち、スライド部材をスライド支持するベース部材を設けたことで、例えば窓枠の枠材や障子の框材にスライド部材を支持させる場合と比較して、スライド部材やベース部材などの部品の加工精度や組立精度を高めることができ、部品同士のがたつきを防止して開放角度規制状態や開放角度非規制状態における位置精度が向上できる。   According to each configuration described above, the slide member slides with respect to the base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji by the movement restricting means constituted by any one of the screw restricting member, the rotation restricting member, and the slide restricting member. By restricting the movement, the slide member can be surely positioned at the restriction position and the open angle restriction state can be maintained. That is, by providing a base member that slides and supports the slide member, for example, compared to the case where the slide member is supported by a frame material of a window frame or a shoji collar, the processing accuracy of parts such as the slide member and the base member is improved. Assembly accuracy can be improved, and rattling between components can be prevented, and position accuracy in an open angle restricted state or an open angle unrestricted state can be improved.

また、本発明の建具では、前記移動規制手段は、前記障子を閉じた状態において当該障子によって室内側から隠蔽される位置に設けられていることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、誤って移動規制手段を解除位置に移動させてしまうような操作が防止でき、誤操作を一層確実に防止して利便性をさらに向上させることができる。
In the joinery of the present invention, it is preferable that the movement restricting means is provided at a position hidden from the indoor side by the shoji when the shoji is closed.
According to such a configuration, an operation that erroneously moves the movement restricting means to the release position can be prevented, and an erroneous operation can be prevented more reliably and convenience can be further improved.

以上において、本発明の建具では、前記角度規制アームの一端部には、前記窓枠および障子の他方に向かって突出した係合ピンが設けられ、前記係合部には、前記係合ピンと係合するとともに当該係合ピンをスライド案内可能な案内溝と、この案内溝の一端部が開口された溝開口部とが形成され、この溝開口部を介して前記係合ピンが前記案内溝から外れることで、前記開放角度非規制状態が構成される形態が採用できる。
また、本発明の建具では、前記係合部は、前記窓枠および障子の他方から一方に向かって突出した係合ピンを有して構成され、前記角度規制アームには、前記係合ピンと係合するとともに当該係合ピンをスライド案内可能な案内溝と、この案内溝の一端部が開口された溝開口部とが形成され、この溝開口部を介して前記係合ピンが前記案内溝から外れることで、前記開放角度非規制状態が構成される形態でもよい。
As described above, in the joinery of the present invention, an engagement pin projecting toward the other of the window frame and the shoji is provided at one end portion of the angle regulating arm, and the engagement portion is engaged with the engagement pin. And a guide groove capable of slidingly guiding the engaging pin and a groove opening having an opening at one end of the guide groove are formed, and the engaging pin is separated from the guide groove through the groove opening. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which the open angle non-regulated state is configured by deviating.
In the joinery of the present invention, the engaging portion includes an engaging pin that protrudes from the other of the window frame and the shoji toward the other, and the angle restricting arm is engaged with the engaging pin. And a guide groove capable of slidingly guiding the engaging pin and a groove opening having an opening at one end of the guide groove are formed, and the engaging pin is separated from the guide groove through the groove opening. A configuration in which the open angle non-restricted state is configured by detaching may be employed.

以上の各構成によれば、係合部および角度規制アームのいずれか一方に係合ピンを設け、他方に案内溝および溝開口部を設けることで、建具の種別や開放形式、取付場所などの各種設計条件に応じていずれかの形態を選択することができる。すなわち、例えば、障子を半開した際に角度規制アームが目立たないようにしたい場合には、その一端部に係合ピンを設け、係合部に案内溝および溝開口部を設けるようにすれば、角度規制アームを細く形成して目立たないようにできる。一方、係合部が目立たないようにしたい場合、あるいは係合部を障子側に設けることから軽く形成したい場合などには、係合部に係合ピンを設けることで、その構造が簡単化できて目立たずかつ軽量化することができる。   According to each configuration described above, by providing an engagement pin on one of the engagement portion and the angle regulating arm and providing a guide groove and a groove opening on the other side, the type of fitting, the opening type, the mounting location, etc. Either form can be selected according to various design conditions. That is, for example, if you want to make the angle restricting arm inconspicuous when the shoji is half-opened, an engagement pin is provided at one end thereof, and a guide groove and a groove opening are provided in the engagement portion. The angle-regulating arm can be made thin so as not to stand out. On the other hand, when it is desired to make the engaging portion inconspicuous, or when it is desired to form the engaging portion lightly because it is provided on the side of the shoji, the structure can be simplified by providing the engaging pin on the engaging portion. It is inconspicuous and can be reduced in weight.

以下、本発明の各実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
なお、第2実施形態以降において、次の第1実施形態で説明する構成部材と同じ構成部材、および同様な機能を有する構成部材には、第1実施形態の構成部材と同じ符号を付し、それらの説明を省略または簡略化する。
Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the second and subsequent embodiments, the same constituent members as those described in the first embodiment and the constituent members having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment. Those descriptions are omitted or simplified.

〔第1実施形態〕
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る建具である縦辷出し窓1を示す外観斜視図である。図2は、縦辷出し窓1の要部を拡大して示す横断面図である。図3および図4は、それぞれ縦辷り出し窓1の要部を拡大して示す側面図である。図5および図6は、それぞれ縦辷出し窓1に設けた障子の開放角度規制装置20を示す斜視図である。図7は、開放角度規制装置20の装置本体21を示す分解斜視図である。図8は、開放角度規制装置20の動作を示す側面図である。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a vertical fence window 1 which is a fitting according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged transverse cross-sectional view showing the main part of the vertical window 1. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are side views showing enlarged main portions of the vertical extending window 1 respectively. FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are perspective views showing the shoji opening angle regulating device 20 provided on the vertical window 1 respectively. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the device main body 21 of the opening angle regulating device 20. FIG. 8 is a side view showing the operation of the opening angle regulating device 20.

図1に示すように、縦辷出し窓1は、それぞれアルミ形材製の上枠2、下枠3および左右の縦枠4を四周枠組みして形成された窓枠5と、この窓枠5に開閉自在に支持された障子6とを有して構成されている。障子6は、それぞれアルミ形材製の上框7、下框8および左右の縦框9を四周框組みした内部にガラスパネル10を嵌め込んで構成され、図示しない支持装置によって窓枠5に支持され、戸先側の縦框9が室外側に向かって開くようになっている。この戸先側の縦框9には、ハンドル11が取り付けられるとともに、このハンドル11には、図示しない錠装置が連結されており、ハンドル11を操作することで、施錠状態と解錠状態とを切り換えて障子6が開閉できるようになっている。そして、障子6の戸先側の縦框9と、この縦框9に対応する戸先側の縦枠4との間には、障子6を所定の開放角度(例えば、換気可能でかつ人の出入りができない程度の半開状態の角度)に規制するとともに、規制を解除することで障子6が全開できるようにする開放角度規制手段20が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical window 1 includes a window frame 5 formed by four-frames of an upper frame 2, a lower frame 3, and left and right vertical frames 4 made of aluminum, and the window frame 5. And a shoji 6 supported to be freely opened and closed. The shoji 6 is configured by fitting a glass panel 10 into an interior of an aluminum-shaped upper and lower ridges 7, 8 and left and right vertical ridges 9, and is supported on the window frame 5 by a support device (not shown). Thus, the vertical shaft 9 on the door-end side opens toward the outdoor side. A handle 11 is attached to the vertical shaft 9 on the door-end side, and a lock device (not shown) is connected to the handle 11. By operating the handle 11, the locked state and the unlocked state are set. The shoji 6 can be opened and closed by switching. Then, the shoji 6 is placed between a vertical fence 9 on the door-end side of the shoji 6 and the vertical frame 4 on the door-end side corresponding to the vertical fence 9 with a predetermined opening angle (for example, ventilated and human An opening angle restricting means 20 is provided so that the shoji 6 can be fully opened by releasing the restriction.

開放角度規制装置20は、図3〜図7にも示すように、縦枠4に設けられる装置本体21と、障子6の縦框9の見込み面に固定される係合部としての受け部材22とを備え、装置本体21は、縦枠4の見込み面に固定されるベース部材23と、このベース部材23に上下スライド自在に支持されるスライド部材24と、このスライド部材24に軸支された角度規制アーム25とを備えて構成されている。スライド部材24は、図2に示すように、見込み方向に延びてベース部材23に摺動支持される基端片部241と、この基端片部241から縦枠4と縦框9との間を介して室内に延びる延出片部242とを有して断面L字形に形成されており、この延出片部242には、スライド部材24をスライド操作するために室内側に露出して設けられた操作部材としての操作つまみ26が固定されている。また、ベース部材23には、スライド部材24のスライド移動を規制する螺合規制部材としてのビス27が螺合されている。このビス27は、ドライバー等の工具で操作可能なものでもよく、また利用者が手で操作できる頭部を有したものやつまみを有したもの等であってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the opening angle regulating device 20 includes a device main body 21 provided in the vertical frame 4 and a receiving member 22 as an engaging portion fixed to a prospective surface of the vertical rod 9 of the shoji 6. The apparatus main body 21 includes a base member 23 fixed to the prospective surface of the vertical frame 4, a slide member 24 supported by the base member 23 so as to be slidable up and down, and supported by the slide member 24. An angle restricting arm 25 is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, the slide member 24 includes a base end piece portion 241 that extends in the prospective direction and is slidably supported by the base member 23, and a space between the base frame piece 241 and the vertical frame 4 and the vertical rod 9. And has an extended piece portion 242 extending in the room and having an L-shaped cross section, and the extended piece portion 242 is provided to be exposed to the indoor side in order to slide the slide member 24. An operation knob 26 serving as an operation member is fixed. The base member 23 is screwed with a screw 27 as a screwing restricting member for restricting the sliding movement of the slide member 24. The screw 27 may be operable with a tool such as a screwdriver, or may have a head having a head that can be operated by a user's hand or a knob.

受け部材22は、金属板材から曲げ加工によって形成され、上下に延びる案内溝221と、この案内溝221の下端部が開口された溝開口部222とを有して構成されている。この案内溝221には、後述する角度規制アーム25先端(一端部)の係合ピン252が挿通されるようになっており、図5に示すように、案内溝221で係合ピン252を案内するとともに、案内溝221と係合ピン252とが係合することで、角度規制アーム25によって障子6の開放角度が規制されるようになっている(開放角度規制状態)。一方、図6に示すように、溝開口部222を介して案内溝221から係合ピン252が外れることで、開放角度が規制されずに障子6が全開できるようになっている(開放角度非規制状態)。   The receiving member 22 is formed by bending a metal plate material, and includes a guide groove 221 that extends vertically and a groove opening 222 in which a lower end portion of the guide groove 221 is opened. An engagement pin 252 at the tip (one end) of an angle regulating arm 25 described later is inserted into the guide groove 221, and the engagement pin 252 is guided by the guide groove 221 as shown in FIG. 5. At the same time, the guide groove 221 and the engagement pin 252 engage with each other, so that the opening angle of the shoji 6 is restricted by the angle restricting arm 25 (opening angle restricting state). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the engagement pin 252 is removed from the guide groove 221 through the groove opening 222, so that the shoji 6 can be fully opened without restricting the opening angle (open angle non-opening). Regulated state).

装置本体21のベース部材23は、図7に示すように、金属板材から曲げ加工によって形成され、スライド部材24の基端片部241を摺動支持する支持面部231と、この支持面部231よりも突出して角度規制アーム25を受けるアーム受け部232とを有して構成されている。支持面部231には、スライド部材24をスライド案内する直線状の2本のスライド長孔233と、角度規制アーム25の基端(他端)側に設けられた案内ピン253を案内する屈曲状の案内長孔234と、ビス27が螺合されるビス孔235とが少なくとも形成されている。そして、スライド長孔233には、スライド部材24と反対側からピン241Aが挿通され、これらのピン241Aの先端がスライド部材24に結合されることで、スライド長孔233に沿ってスライド部材24がスライド案内されるようになっている。また、案内長孔234は、障子6の半開時に案内ピン253を案内する円弧状の半開案内部234Aと、全開位置まで案内ピン253を案内する全開案内部234Bとを有して形成され、スライド部材24のスライド位置に応じて角度規制アーム25が案内されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the base member 23 of the apparatus main body 21 is formed from a metal plate by bending, and a support surface portion 231 that slides and supports the base end piece portion 241 of the slide member 24, and more than the support surface portion 231. An arm receiving portion 232 that protrudes and receives the angle regulating arm 25 is configured. The support surface portion 231 has two linear slide long holes 233 for sliding and guiding the slide member 24 and a bent shape for guiding a guide pin 253 provided on the base end (other end) side of the angle regulating arm 25. At least a guide elongated hole 234 and a screw hole 235 into which the screw 27 is screwed are formed. Then, pins 241A are inserted into the slide long holes 233 from the side opposite to the slide member 24, and the tips of these pins 241A are coupled to the slide members 24, so that the slide members 24 are moved along the slide long holes 233. The slide is guided. The guide slot 234 is formed to have an arcuate half-open guide portion 234A that guides the guide pin 253 when the shoji 6 is half-opened, and a fully-open guide portion 234B that guides the guide pin 253 to the fully-open position. The angle restricting arm 25 is guided according to the slide position of the member 24.

角度規制アーム25は、図7に示すように、全体長尺状の金属板材から形成されたアーム本体251と、このアーム本体251の装置本体21側である基端部(他端部)をスライド部材24に回動自在に連結する軸支ピン254と、この軸支ピン254の頭部とアーム本体251との間に介挿された付勢ばね255とを有して構成されている。そして、アーム本体251の基端側で軸支ピン254から偏心した位置には、前記案内ピン253が固定され、アーム本体251の受け部材22側である先端部(一端部)には、前記係合ピン252が固定されている。このような角度規制アーム25は、案内ピン253がベース部材23の案内長孔234における半開案内部234Aに位置した状態(開放角度規制状態)において、軸支ピン254を中心としてスライド部材24に対して回動可能であるとともに、この状態において、係合ピン252が受け部材22の案内溝221に係合可能に構成されている。一方、角度規制アーム25は、案内ピン253が全開案内部234Bに位置した状態(開放角度非規制状態)において、回動不能に係止されるとともに、この状態において、係合ピン252が受け部材22の溝開口部222を介して案内溝221から離脱するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the angle regulating arm 25 slides on an arm body 251 formed of an overall long metal plate and a base end (other end) on the side of the apparatus body 21 of the arm body 251. The shaft support pin 254 is rotatably connected to the member 24, and the biasing spring 255 is interposed between the head of the shaft support pin 254 and the arm main body 251. The guide pin 253 is fixed at a position eccentric from the pivot pin 254 on the base end side of the arm main body 251, and the engagement portion 22 is connected to the distal end portion (one end portion) on the receiving member 22 side of the arm main body 251. The coupling pin 252 is fixed. Such an angle restricting arm 25 is located with respect to the slide member 24 around the shaft support pin 254 in a state where the guide pin 253 is positioned at the half-open guide portion 234A in the guide long hole 234 of the base member 23 (open angle restricting state). In this state, the engagement pin 252 can be engaged with the guide groove 221 of the receiving member 22. On the other hand, the angle restricting arm 25 is locked so as not to rotate in a state where the guide pin 253 is positioned at the fully open guide portion 234B (open angle non-restricted state), and in this state, the engagement pin 252 is received by the receiving member. It is configured to be separated from the guide groove 221 through the 22 groove openings 222.

スライド部材24は、前述したように、基端片部241と延出片部242とを有して形成され、図4および図8に示すように、基端片部241には、ベース部材23の半開案内部234Aに重なる円弧状の案内長孔243と、ビス27の頭部を囲むように切り欠かれた切欠き部244とが形成されている。この切欠き部244は、図8に仮想線(一点鎖線)で示すように、スライド部材24を上方にスライドさせた状態(開放角度規制状態)において、ビス27の頭部に係合可能な位置にあり、この状態でビス27をベース部材23に締め付ける、つまりビス27を規制位置に移動させることで、ビス27に切欠き部244が係止されてスライド部材24のスライド移動が規制されるようになっている。一方、図8に実線で示すように、ビス27を緩める、つまりビス27を解除位置に移動させることで、ビス27による切欠き部244の係止が解除されてスライド部材24が下方にスライド移動できるようになっている。   As described above, the slide member 24 is formed to have the base end piece portion 241 and the extended piece portion 242, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the base end piece portion 241 includes the base member 23. An arcuate guide hole 243 that overlaps the half-open guide portion 234A and a notch portion 244 that is notched so as to surround the head of the screw 27 are formed. This notch 244 is a position that can be engaged with the head of the screw 27 in a state where the slide member 24 is slid upward (open angle restricted state), as indicated by a virtual line (dashed line) in FIG. In this state, the screw 27 is fastened to the base member 23, that is, the screw 27 is moved to the restriction position, so that the notch 244 is locked to the screw 27 so that the sliding movement of the slide member 24 is restricted. It has become. On the other hand, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 8, by loosening the screw 27, that is, by moving the screw 27 to the release position, the locking of the notch 244 by the screw 27 is released and the slide member 24 slides downward. It can be done.

すなわち、ビス27の頭部とベース部材23の支持面部231との隙間寸法が、スライド部材24の基端片部241の厚さ寸法よりも小さくなる位置までビス27を締め付けた位置が規制位置であり、この規制位置までビス27を移動させることで、ビス27の頭部とスライド部材24の切欠き部244とが当接するように構成されている。一方、ビス27の頭部とベース部材23の支持面部231との隙間寸法が、スライド部材24の基端片部241の厚さ寸法よりも大きくなる位置までビス27を緩めた位置が解除位置であり、この解除位置までビス27を移動させることで、ビス27の頭部と支持面部231との隙間をスライド部材24の切欠き部244が通過できるように構成されている。以上のように、切欠き部244に当接してスライド部材24のスライド移動を規制するか、または規制を解除するビス27によって、本実施形態の移動規制手段が構成されている。   That is, the position where the screw 27 is tightened until the gap between the head of the screw 27 and the support surface 231 of the base member 23 becomes smaller than the thickness of the base end piece 241 of the slide member 24 is the restricted position. Yes, by moving the screw 27 to this restriction position, the head of the screw 27 and the notch 244 of the slide member 24 are in contact with each other. On the other hand, the position where the screw 27 is loosened to the position where the gap dimension between the head of the screw 27 and the support surface portion 231 of the base member 23 becomes larger than the thickness dimension of the base end piece 241 of the slide member 24 is the release position. Yes, by moving the screw 27 to this release position, the notch portion 244 of the slide member 24 can pass through the gap between the head of the screw 27 and the support surface portion 231. As described above, the movement restricting means of the present embodiment is configured by the screw 27 that abuts the notch 244 and restricts the slide movement of the slide member 24 or releases the restriction.

以上の開放角度規制装置20では、ビス27が規制位置にある状態において、スライド部材24の下方へのスライド移動が規制されることで、角度規制アーム25の係合ピン252が受け部材22の案内溝221に係合された開放角度規制状態が維持され、障子6が半開状態までしか開放できないようになっている。また、ビス27を解除位置に移動させれば、スライド部材24を下方にスライドさせることで、角度規制アーム25の案内ピン253がベース部材23の案内長孔234における全開案内部234Bに位置するとともに、角度規制アーム25の係合ピン252が受け部材22の案内溝221から離脱するようになっている。このようにビス27が解除位置にある状態において、スライド部材24のスライド移動が規制されないことから、開放角度規制状態と開放角度非規制状態とが切り換えられるように構成されている。   In the above opening angle restricting device 20, the sliding pin 24 is restricted from sliding downward while the screw 27 is in the restricting position, whereby the engaging pin 252 of the angle restricting arm 25 guides the receiving member 22. The open angle restriction state engaged with the groove 221 is maintained, and the shoji 6 can be opened only to the half-open state. Further, when the screw 27 is moved to the release position, the guide pin 253 of the angle restricting arm 25 is positioned at the fully open guide portion 234B in the guide long hole 234 of the base member 23 by sliding the slide member 24 downward. The engagement pin 252 of the angle restricting arm 25 is configured to be detached from the guide groove 221 of the receiving member 22. Since the sliding movement of the slide member 24 is not restricted in the state where the screw 27 is in the release position as described above, the opening angle restricted state and the opening angle non-restricted state are switched.

なお、本実施形態における移動規制手段は、前述した螺合規制部材としてのビス27に限らず、図9に示すような形態の回動規制部材であってもよい。
図9において、スライド部材24の基端片部241には、ベース部材23の支持面部231から離れる方向に立ち上がった立上片部245が形成されている。この立上片部245には、スライド部材24のスライド方向に沿った回転軸に281に軸支された回動規制部材としての係止片28が取り付けられている。この係止片28は、図9に実線で示すように、その先端をベース部材23側に回動させることで支持面部231の端縁を係止し(規制位置)、図9に仮想線(二点鎖線)で示すように、ベース部材23から離れる側に回動させることで係止を解除する(解除位置)ように構成されている。従って、係止片28が規制位置にある状態では、スライド部材24のスライド移動が規制されて開放角度規制状態が維持され、係止片28が解除位置にある状態では、スライド部材24がスライド移動可能になって開放角度規制状態と開放角度非規制状態とが切り換え可能となる。
The movement restricting means in the present embodiment is not limited to the screw 27 as the screwing restricting member described above, but may be a rotation restricting member having a form as shown in FIG.
In FIG. 9, the base piece 241 of the slide member 24 is formed with a rising piece 245 that rises in a direction away from the support surface 231 of the base member 23. A locking piece 28 is attached to the rising piece 245 as a rotation restricting member that is pivotally supported by a rotary shaft 281 on a rotary shaft along the sliding direction of the slide member 24. As shown by a solid line in FIG. 9, the locking piece 28 locks the end edge of the support surface portion 231 by rotating its tip toward the base member 23 side (regulatory position), and FIG. As indicated by a two-dot chain line), it is configured to release the lock (release position) by rotating it away from the base member 23. Accordingly, when the locking piece 28 is in the restricted position, the sliding movement of the slide member 24 is restricted and the open angle restricted state is maintained, and when the locking piece 28 is in the released position, the slide member 24 is slid. It becomes possible to switch between the open angle restricted state and the open angle unrestricted state.

このような本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果がある。
(1)ビス27や係止片28を解除位置に移動させておけば、開放角度規制状態と開放角度非規制状態とが切り換え可能になり、利用者の所望する開放角度(半開または全開)に障子6を開放することができ、利便性を向上させることができる。一方、ビス27や係止片28を規制位置に移動させておけば、半開の開放角度までしか障子6が開放できないようにすることができる。従って、開放角度非規制状態にあるにもかかわらず開放角度規制状態であると勘違いして操作し、意図せずに障子6が大きく開きすぎてしまうような誤操作が防止できるとともに、操作に不慣れな利用者が不意に操作つまみ26を全開側に操作してしまうことも防止することができる。
According to this embodiment, there are the following effects.
(1) If the screw 27 or the locking piece 28 is moved to the release position, the opening angle restricted state and the opening angle non-restricted state can be switched, and the opening angle desired by the user (half open or fully open) can be obtained. The shoji 6 can be opened, and convenience can be improved. On the other hand, if the screw 27 and the locking piece 28 are moved to the restricting position, the shoji 6 can be opened only to a half-open opening angle. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a misoperation such that the shoji 6 is unintentionally opened too much and the operation is performed by misunderstanding that the opening angle is restricted despite the opening angle non-restricting state. It is also possible to prevent the user from operating the operation knob 26 to the fully open side unexpectedly.

(2)また、ビス27や係止片28は、ベース部材23とスライド部材24とを互いに係止する位置に設けられているので、障子6を閉じた状態ではビス27や係止片28が室内側および室外側のいずれからも隠蔽され、これらが操作不能となることから、誤操作をより確実に防止することができる。一方、障子6を開放すればビス27や係止片28の操作が可能となるため、その規制位置と解除位置とを切り換える際の操作が煩雑にならず、利便性を向上させることができる。 (2) Further, since the screw 27 and the locking piece 28 are provided at positions where the base member 23 and the slide member 24 are locked to each other, the screw 27 and the locking piece 28 are in a state where the shoji 6 is closed. Since they are concealed from both the indoor side and the outdoor side and cannot be operated, erroneous operations can be prevented more reliably. On the other hand, if the shoji 6 is opened, the screw 27 and the locking piece 28 can be operated. Therefore, the operation for switching between the restriction position and the release position is not complicated, and the convenience can be improved.

(3)また、スライド部材24の移動規制手段としてビス27や係止片28が利用でき、移動規制手段の構造を変更した場合でも、装置本体21や受け部材22の構造を大きく変更する必要がないため、窓の開閉形式や開放角度規制装置20の取付位置などに応じて最適な移動規制手段が選択可能となる。従って、スライド部材24のスライド方向(上下や左右)、装置本体21の取付位置(縦枠4や下枠3、あるいは縦框9や下框8など)などによって移動規制手段を適宜選択することで、振動等によって規制位置から解除位置に自動的に移動しにくい形態にしたり、規制位置と解除位置との切り換え操作がしやすい形態にしたりなど、機能確保や利便性向上などを図ることができる。 (3) Further, the screws 27 and the locking pieces 28 can be used as the movement restricting means for the slide member 24. Even when the structure of the movement restricting means is changed, it is necessary to greatly change the structures of the apparatus main body 21 and the receiving member 22. Therefore, the optimum movement restricting means can be selected according to the opening / closing type of the window, the mounting position of the opening angle restricting device 20, and the like. Accordingly, the movement restricting means is appropriately selected depending on the sliding direction (up and down, left and right) of the slide member 24, the mounting position of the apparatus main body 21 (the vertical frame 4, the lower frame 3, the vertical rod 9, the lower rod 8, etc.), and the like. It is possible to secure functions and improve convenience, such as making it difficult to automatically move from the restriction position to the release position due to vibration or the like, or making it easy to switch between the restriction position and the release position.

〔第2実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第2実施形態を図10〜図13に基づいて説明する。
図10は、第2実施形態に係る開放角度規制装置30を示す分解斜視図である。図11は、開放角度規制装置30を示す側面図である。図12および図13は、それぞれ開放角度規制装置30の動作を説明する図である。
本実施形態において、開放角度規制装置30は、前記縦辷出し窓1と同様の窓に取り付けられるものであり、前記第1実施形態の開放角度規制装置20と略同様の基本構成を有し、その角度規制アーム、受け部材および移動規制手段の構成が第1実施形と相違するものである。以下、相違点について詳しく説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the opening angle regulating device 30 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 11 is a side view showing the opening angle regulating device 30. 12 and 13 are diagrams for explaining the operation of the opening angle regulating device 30.
In the present embodiment, the opening angle restriction device 30 is attached to the same window as the vertical window 1 and has substantially the same basic configuration as the opening angle restriction device 20 of the first embodiment. The configurations of the angle restricting arm, the receiving member, and the movement restricting means are different from those of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

開放角度規制装置30は、縦枠に設けられる装置本体31と、障子の縦框に固定される係合部としての受け部材32とを備え、装置本体31は、縦枠の見込み面に固定されるベース部材33と、このベース部材33に上下スライド自在に支持されるスライド部材34と、このスライド部材34に軸支された角度規制アーム35とを備えて構成されている。スライド部材34は、図10に示すように、ベース部材33に摺動支持される基端片部341と、この基端片部341から室内に延びる延出片部342とを有し、これらの基端片部341と延出片部342とが別体で構成されて結合されており、延出片部342には、操作部材としての操作つまみ36が固定されている。また、ベース部材33には、スライド部材34のスライド移動を規制するスライド規制部材としての進退片37が取り付けられている。   The opening angle regulating device 30 includes a device main body 31 provided in the vertical frame and a receiving member 32 as an engaging portion fixed to the vertical saddle of the shoji, and the device main body 31 is fixed to the prospective surface of the vertical frame. A base member 33, a slide member 34 supported by the base member 33 so as to be vertically slidable, and an angle regulating arm 35 pivotally supported by the slide member 34. As shown in FIG. 10, the slide member 34 includes a base end piece 341 that is slidably supported by the base member 33, and an extended piece 342 that extends from the base end piece 341 into the room. The base end piece portion 341 and the extended piece portion 342 are separately configured and coupled, and an operation knob 36 as an operation member is fixed to the extended piece portion 342. Further, the base member 33 is provided with an advance / retreat piece 37 as a slide restricting member for restricting the slide movement of the slide member 34.

受け部材32は、縦框に固定される固定片321と、この固定片321に固定されて縦枠側に突出した係合ピン322とを有して構成されている。角度規制アーム35は、全体長尺状で折り曲げ加工された金属板材からなるアーム本体351と、このアーム本体351の装置本体31側である基端部(他端部)をスライド部材34に回動自在に連結する軸支ピン354と、この軸支ピン354が挿通されてアーム本体351とスライド部材34との間に介挿された付勢ばね355とを有して構成されている。そして、アーム本体351の基端側で軸支ピン354から偏心した位置には、案内ピン353が固定されている。また、アーム本体351の先端側(他端側)には、略上下に延びて屈曲した案内溝356と、この案内溝356の上端部が開口された溝開口部357とが形成されている。この案内溝356には、受け部材32の係合ピン322が挿通されるようになっており、図11に示すように、案内溝356で係合ピン322を案内するとともに、案内溝356と係合ピン322とが係合することで、角度規制アーム35によって障子の開放角度が規制されるようになっている(開放角度規制状態)。一方、溝開口部357を介して案内溝356から係合ピン322が外れることで、開放角度が規制されずに障子が全開できるようになっている(開放角度非規制状態)。   The receiving member 32 includes a fixed piece 321 fixed to the vertical hook and an engagement pin 322 fixed to the fixed piece 321 and protruding to the vertical frame side. The angle restricting arm 35 is pivoted to a slide member 34 by an arm body 351 made of a metal plate material that is bent in an overall long shape, and a base end portion (the other end portion) on the apparatus body 31 side of the arm body 351. The shaft support pin 354 is connected freely, and the biasing spring 355 is inserted between the arm main body 351 and the slide member 34 through which the shaft support pin 354 is inserted. A guide pin 353 is fixed at a position eccentric from the pivot pin 354 on the base end side of the arm main body 351. In addition, a guide groove 356 that extends and bends substantially vertically and a groove opening 357 in which an upper end portion of the guide groove 356 is opened are formed on the distal end side (the other end side) of the arm main body 351. The guide pin 322 of the receiving member 32 is inserted into the guide groove 356. As shown in FIG. 11, the guide pin 322 is guided by the guide groove 356 and is engaged with the guide groove 356. When the joint pin 322 is engaged, the opening angle of the shoji is restricted by the angle restricting arm 35 (opening angle restricting state). On the other hand, the engagement pin 322 is removed from the guide groove 356 via the groove opening 357, so that the shoji can be fully opened without restricting the opening angle (opening angle unregulated state).

ベース部材33は、スライド部材34の基端片部341を摺動支持する支持面部331を有して形成され、支持面部331には、スライド部材34をスライド案内する直線状の2本のスライド長孔333と、角度規制アーム35の案内ピン353を案内する屈曲状の案内長孔334とが形成されている。そして、スライド長孔333には、スライド部材34と反対側からピン341Aが挿通され、これらのピン341Aの先端がスライド部材34に結合されることで、スライド長孔333に沿ってスライド部材34がスライド案内されるようになっている。一方、スライド部材34の基端片部341には、案内ピン353を案内する円弧状の案内長孔343と、縦框側に突出して角度規制アーム35を受けるアーム受け部346とが形成されている。このようなスライド部材34は、後述する進退片37を規制位置に移動させることで、角度規制アーム35の案内ピン353が進退片37に係止されてスライド移動が規制され、角度規制アーム35の案内溝356と係合ピン322との係合が維持されることから開放角度規制状態が構成される。一方、進退片37を解除位置に移動させることで、案内ピン353の係止が解除されてスライド部材34が下方にスライド移動できるようになっている。このようにスライド部材34を下方にスライドさせることで、角度規制アーム35の案内溝356から係合ピン322が外れ、開放角度非規制状態が構成される。   The base member 33 is formed to have a support surface portion 331 for slidingly supporting the base end piece portion 341 of the slide member 34, and the support surface portion 331 has two linear slide lengths for slidingly guiding the slide member 34. A hole 333 and a bent guide long hole 334 for guiding the guide pin 353 of the angle restricting arm 35 are formed. Then, pins 341A are inserted into the slide long hole 333 from the opposite side to the slide member 34, and the tip of these pins 341A is coupled to the slide member 34, so that the slide member 34 is moved along the slide long hole 333. The slide is guided. On the other hand, the base end piece portion 341 of the slide member 34 is formed with an arc-shaped guide long hole 343 that guides the guide pin 353 and an arm receiving portion 346 that protrudes toward the vertical shaft side and receives the angle restricting arm 35. Yes. Such a slide member 34 moves an advance / retreat piece 37 (described later) to a restriction position, whereby a guide pin 353 of the angle restriction arm 35 is locked to the advance / retreat piece 37 and the slide movement is restricted. Since the engagement between the guide groove 356 and the engagement pin 322 is maintained, the open angle restriction state is configured. On the other hand, by moving the advance / retreat piece 37 to the release position, the locking of the guide pin 353 is released, and the slide member 34 can be slid downward. Thus, by sliding the slide member 34 downward, the engagement pin 322 is disengaged from the guide groove 356 of the angle restriction arm 35, and the open angle non-restricted state is configured.

進退片37は、図12に示す規制位置と図13に示す解除位置との間を進退移動自在にベース部材33に支持されている。この進退片37は、ベース部材33の支持面部331裏面に沿った摺動面部371と、この摺動面部371から折れ曲がり支持面部331裏面と所定距離だけ離れて延びる折曲面部372と、この折曲面部372に連続して支持面部331の表面側に延びる操作面部373とを有して形成されている。そして、摺動面部371および折曲面部372には、それぞれスライド部材34のスライド方向と直行して延びる長孔374,375が形成され、これらの長孔374,375に挿通されたピン376,377が支持面部331に結合されている。折曲面部372と支持面部331との間には、ピン377が挿通される長ワッシャ377Aが介挿されており、折曲面部372と支持面部331との離隔距離が確保されるようになっている。   The advance / retreat piece 37 is supported by the base member 33 so as to be movable back and forth between the restriction position shown in FIG. 12 and the release position shown in FIG. The advancing / retreating piece 37 includes a sliding surface portion 371 along the back surface of the support surface portion 331 of the base member 33, a bent curved surface portion 372 that is bent from the sliding surface portion 371 and extends away from the back surface of the supporting surface portion 331 by a predetermined distance. An operation surface portion 373 extending to the surface side of the support surface portion 331 is formed continuously with the portion 372. Long holes 374 and 375 extending perpendicularly to the sliding direction of the slide member 34 are formed in the sliding surface portion 371 and the folding surface portion 372, respectively, and pins 376 and 377 inserted through these long holes 374 and 375, respectively. Are coupled to the support surface portion 331. A long washer 377A through which the pin 377 is inserted is inserted between the bent surface portion 372 and the support surface portion 331, so that a separation distance between the bent surface portion 372 and the support surface portion 331 is secured. Yes.

このような進退片37は、図12に示すように、操作面部373が支持面部331から離れる方向にスライド操作されることで、摺動面部371の一部が案内長孔334の裏側に重なって案内ピン353と当接可能な規制位置に移動される。この規制位置に進退片37が移動されることで、案内ピン353が摺動面部371に当接してスライド部材34および角度規制アーム35のスライド移動が規制され、これにより開放角度規制状態が維持されるようになっている。一方、図13に示すように、操作面部373が支持面部331に近づく方向にスライド操作されることで、折曲面部372が案内長孔334の裏側に重なって案内ピン353と当接せず、摺動面部371の当接による規制が解除された解除位置に移動される。この解除位置に進退片37が移動されることで、案内ピン353が摺動面部371に当接せずに案内長孔334に沿って移動可能になり、スライド部材34および角度規制アーム35の規制が解除され、これにより開放角度規制状態と開放角度非規制状態とが切り換えられるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 12, such advancing / retreating piece 37 is slid in a direction in which the operation surface portion 373 is separated from the support surface portion 331, so that a part of the sliding surface portion 371 overlaps the back side of the guide long hole 334. It is moved to a restricting position where it can come into contact with the guide pin 353. When the advancement / retraction piece 37 is moved to this restriction position, the guide pin 353 comes into contact with the sliding surface portion 371 and the slide movement of the slide member 34 and the angle restriction arm 35 is restricted, thereby maintaining the open angle restriction state. It has become so. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, when the operation surface portion 373 is slid in the direction approaching the support surface portion 331, the folding surface portion 372 overlaps with the back side of the guide long hole 334 and does not contact the guide pin 353. It is moved to the release position where the restriction by the contact of the sliding surface portion 371 is released. By moving the advancing / retreating piece 37 to this release position, the guide pin 353 can move along the guide long hole 334 without contacting the sliding surface portion 371, and the slide member 34 and the angle restricting arm 35 are restricted. Is released, thereby switching between the open angle restricted state and the open angle unrestricted state.

このような本実施形態によれば、前記実施形態の効果と略同様の効果に加えて以下の効果が得られる。
(4)障子の縦框に固定する受け部材32に係合ピン322を設け、案内溝356を角度規制アーム35に設けたことで、障子側に取り付けられる部品が小さくかつ簡単な構造にでき、障子を半開または全開した際に受け部材32が目立たないようにできる。さらに、受け部材32が小さくかつ簡単な構造になることで、障子側に設ける部品を軽量化することができ、障子の開閉操作性を向上させることができる。
According to the present embodiment as described above, the following effects can be obtained in addition to substantially the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment.
(4) Since the engaging pin 322 is provided on the receiving member 32 fixed to the vertical shaft of the shoji and the guide groove 356 is provided on the angle restricting arm 35, the parts attached to the shoji can be made small and simple in structure. The receiving member 32 can be made inconspicuous when the shoji is half-opened or fully opened. Further, since the receiving member 32 has a small and simple structure, the components provided on the shoji side can be reduced in weight, and the opening / closing operability of the shoji can be improved.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的が達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。
例えば、前記実施形態においては、開放角度規制装置20,30の装置本体21,31を縦枠4の見込み面に設け、受け部材22,32を障子6の縦框9に設けたが、本発明では、装置本体21,31を縦框9に設け、受け部材22,32を縦枠4に設けてもよい。さらに、装置本体21,31および受け部材22,32の一方を下枠3または上枠2に設け、他方を障子6の下框8または上框7に設けてもよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Including other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention, the deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the device main bodies 21 and 31 of the opening angle regulating devices 20 and 30 are provided on the prospective surface of the vertical frame 4, and the receiving members 22 and 32 are provided on the vertical rod 9 of the shoji 6. Then, the apparatus main bodies 21 and 31 may be provided on the vertical rod 9 and the receiving members 22 and 32 may be provided on the vertical frame 4. Furthermore, one of the apparatus main bodies 21 and 31 and the receiving members 22 and 32 may be provided on the lower frame 3 or the upper frame 2, and the other may be provided on the lower eyelid 8 or the upper eyelid 7 of the shoji 6.

また、前記実施形態では、移動規制手段として、螺合規制部材としてのビス27や、回動規制部材としての係止片28、スライド規制部材としての進退片37を例示して説明したが、これらに限らず、移動規制手段としては、任意の構成が採用可能である。例えば、螺合規制部材(ビス27)に代えて、プッシュボタン式の規制部材を用いてもよい。この場合には、ベース部材に設けたボタンを突出させることでスライド部材に当接するようにすれば、スライド部材のスライドを規制することができ、ボタンを押し込むことでスライド部材が当接しないようにすれば、規制を解除することができるようになる。さらに、規制部材としては、単純な形態のピンであってもよく、この場合には、スライド部材およびベース部材の両方にピンを貫通させることで、スライド部材のスライドを規制することができ、ピンを抜くことで規制を解除することができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the screw 27 as the screwing restricting member, the locking piece 28 as the rotation restricting member, and the advance / retreat piece 37 as the slide restricting member have been described as the movement restricting means. Not limited to this, any configuration can be adopted as the movement restricting means. For example, instead of the screwing restriction member (screw 27), a push button type restriction member may be used. In this case, if the button provided on the base member protrudes to contact the slide member, the slide of the slide member can be regulated, and the slide member does not contact by pressing the button. If you do, you will be able to lift the regulations. Furthermore, the restriction member may be a simple pin, and in this case, the slide of the slide member can be restricted by passing the pin through both the slide member and the base member. The regulation can be lifted by removing.

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、かつ説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る建具を示す外観斜視図である。It is an appearance perspective view showing a fitting concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 前記建具の要部を拡大して示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which expands and shows the principal part of the said fitting. 前記建具の要部を拡大して示す側面図である。It is a side view which expands and shows the principal part of the said fitting. 図3と直交する方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the direction orthogonal to FIG. 前記建具に設けた開放角度規制装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the open angle control apparatus provided in the said fitting. 前記開放角度規制装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the said open angle control apparatus. 前記開放角度規制装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the said open angle control apparatus. 前記開放角度規制装置の動作を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows operation | movement of the said open angle control apparatus. 前記開放角度規制装置の変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the modification of the said open angle control apparatus. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る開放角度規制手段を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the open angle control means which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 前記開放角度規制装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the said open angle control apparatus. 前記開放角度規制装置の動作を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows operation | movement of the said open angle control apparatus. 前記開放角度規制装置の動作を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows operation | movement of the said open angle control apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

5…窓枠、6…障子、20,30…開放角度規制装置(開放角度規制手段)、22,32…受け部材(係合部)、23,33…ベース部材、24,34…スライド部材、25,35…角度規制アーム、26,36…操作つまみ(操作部材)、27…ビス(螺合規制部材)、28…係止片(回動規制部材)、37…進退片(スライド規制部材)、221…案内溝、222…溝開口部、252…係合ピン、322…係合ピン、356…案内溝、357…溝開口部。   5 ... Window frame, 6 ... Shoji, 20, 30 ... Opening angle restricting device (opening angle restricting means), 22, 32 ... Receiving member (engaging part), 23, 33 ... Base member, 24, 34 ... Slide member, 25, 35 ... Angle restriction arm, 26, 36 ... Operation knob (operation member), 27 ... Screw (screwing restriction member), 28 ... Locking piece (rotation restriction member), 37 ... Advancement / retraction piece (slide restriction member) 221 ... guide groove, 222 ... groove opening, 252 ... engagement pin, 322 ... engagement pin, 356 ... guide groove, 357 ... groove opening.

Claims (7)

窓枠と、この窓枠に開放可能に支持された障子と、この障子を所定の開放角度に規制する開放角度規制手段とを備えた建具であって、
前記開放角度規制手段は、
前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方にスライド移動自在に設けられたスライド部材と、
前記窓枠および障子の他方に設けられた係合部と、
この係合部に一端部が係脱可能に連結されるとともに他端部が前記スライド部材に回動自在に連結された角度規制アームと、
前記スライド部材をスライド操作するために室内側に露出して設けられた操作部材と、
前記スライド部材のスライド移動を規制する規制位置と規制が解除される解除位置との間を移動可能に設けられた移動規制手段とを備えて構成され、
前記移動規制手段を解除位置に移動させた状態において、前記操作部材の操作により前記スライド部材をスライドさせることで、前記角度規制アームが前記係合部に連結した開放角度規制状態と、当該角度規制アームおよび係合部の連結を解除した開放角度非規制状態とが切り換え可能に構成され、
前記移動規制手段を規制位置に移動させた状態において、前記スライド部材のスライド移動が規制されることで、前記角度規制アームが前記係合部に連結した開放角度規制状態が維持される建具。
A joinery comprising a window frame, a shoji supported by the window frame so as to be openable, and an opening angle regulating means for regulating the shoji to a predetermined opening angle,
The opening angle regulating means includes
A sliding member provided slidably on one of the window frame and the shoji,
An engaging portion provided on the other of the window frame and the shoji,
An angle restricting arm having one end detachably connected to the engaging portion and the other end rotatably connected to the slide member;
An operation member exposed to the indoor side to slide the slide member;
A movement restricting means provided movably between a restriction position for restricting the sliding movement of the slide member and a release position for releasing the restriction;
In a state where the movement restricting unit is moved to the release position, the angle restricting arm is connected to the engaging portion by sliding the slide member by operating the operation member, and the angle restricting state The open angle non-regulated state in which the connection between the arm and the engagement portion is released is configured to be switchable,
A fitting that maintains the open angle restricted state in which the angle restricting arm is connected to the engaging portion by restricting the sliding movement of the slide member in a state where the movement restricting means is moved to the restricted position.
前記スライド部材は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方に固定されるベース部材にスライド自在に支持されており、
前記移動規制手段は、前記スライド部材およびベース部材の一方に螺合された螺合規制部材で構成され、当該螺合規制部材の螺合状態を変更することで前記スライド部材およびベース部材の他方に当接する前記規制位置と、この当接が外れる前記解除位置とが切り換え可能に構成されている請求項1に記載の建具。
The slide member is slidably supported by a base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji,
The movement restricting means includes a screwing restricting member screwed into one of the slide member and the base member, and changes the screwing state of the screw restricting member to the other of the slide member and the base member. The joinery of Claim 1 comprised so that switching of the said control position which contact | abuts, and the said cancellation | release position which this contact | release remove | deviates.
前記スライド部材は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方に固定されるベース部材にスライド自在に支持されており、
前記移動規制手段は、前記スライド部材およびベース部材の一方に回動自在に支持された回動規制部材で構成され、当該回動規制部材を回動させることで前記スライド部材およびベース部材の他方に当接する前記規制位置と、この当接が外れる前記解除位置とが切り換え可能に構成されている請求項1に記載の建具。
The slide member is slidably supported by a base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji,
The movement restricting means is composed of a rotation restricting member that is rotatably supported by one of the slide member and the base member, and rotates the rotation restricting member to the other of the slide member and the base member. The joinery of Claim 1 comprised so that switching of the said control position which contact | abuts, and the said cancellation | release position which this contact | release remove | deviates.
前記スライド部材は、前記窓枠および障子のいずれか一方に固定されるベース部材にスライド自在に支持されており、
前記移動規制手段は、前記スライド部材およびベース部材の一方に当該スライド部材のスライド方向と交差してスライド自在に支持されたスライド規制部材で構成され、当該スライド規制部材をスライドさせることで前記スライド部材およびベース部材の他方に当接する前記規制位置と、この当接が外れる前記解除位置とが切り換え可能に構成されている請求項1に記載の建具。
The slide member is slidably supported by a base member fixed to one of the window frame and the shoji,
The movement restricting means includes a slide restricting member that is slidably supported on one of the slide member and the base member so as to intersect the slide direction of the slide member, and the slide member is slid by sliding the slide restricting member. The joinery according to claim 1, wherein the restricting position contacting the other of the base member and the release position where the contact is released can be switched.
前記移動規制手段は、前記障子を閉じた状態において当該障子によって室内側から隠蔽される位置に設けられている請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の建具。   The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the movement restricting means is provided at a position concealed from the indoor side by the shoji when the shoji is closed. 前記角度規制アームの一端部には、前記窓枠および障子の他方に向かって突出した係合ピンが設けられ、前記係合部には、前記係合ピンと係合するとともに当該係合ピンをスライド案内可能な案内溝と、この案内溝の一端部が開口された溝開口部とが形成され、この溝開口部を介して前記係合ピンが前記案内溝から外れることで、前記開放角度非規制状態が構成される請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の建具。   One end portion of the angle regulating arm is provided with an engagement pin protruding toward the other of the window frame and the shoji, and the engagement portion engages with the engagement pin and slides the engagement pin. A guide groove that can be guided and a groove opening that is open at one end of the guide groove are formed, and the engagement pin is removed from the guide groove through the groove opening. The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a state is configured. 前記係合部は、前記窓枠および障子の他方から一方に向かって突出した係合ピンを有して構成され、前記角度規制アームには、前記係合ピンと係合するとともに当該係合ピンをスライド案内可能な案内溝と、この案内溝の一端部が開口された溝開口部とが形成され、この溝開口部を介して前記係合ピンが前記案内溝から外れることで、前記開放角度非規制状態が構成される請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の建具。   The engaging portion includes an engaging pin that protrudes from the other of the window frame and the shoji toward the other, and the angle restricting arm is engaged with the engaging pin and the engaging pin is A guide groove that can be slid and a groove opening that is open at one end of the guide groove are formed, and the engagement pin is disengaged from the guide groove through the groove opening. The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a restricted state is configured.
JP2007272823A 2007-10-19 2007-10-19 Window Pending JP2009102805A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003239607A (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-27 Shinkansai Bearing Co Ltd Stay for ventilating window
JP2005256601A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-09-22 Shinkansai Bearing Co Ltd Window ventilation stay
JP2005344292A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-15 Ykk Ap株式会社 Stopper member and casement window

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003239607A (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-27 Shinkansai Bearing Co Ltd Stay for ventilating window
JP2005344292A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-15 Ykk Ap株式会社 Stopper member and casement window
JP2005256601A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-09-22 Shinkansai Bearing Co Ltd Window ventilation stay

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