JP2009029758A - Detergent for makeup cleansing - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detergent for make up cleansing, excellent in cleaning power against make up soil, excellent in use feeling and also excellent in preservation stability in a wider temperature range than those of conventional ones. <P>SOLUTION: This detergent for the make up cleansing is characterized by containing 1 kind or ≥2 kinds of nonionic surfactants prepared by adding 3 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide to 1 mol of a pentaerythritol fatty acid ester obtained by reacting 1 mol of pentaerythritol with 0.5 to 3.5 mol of an 8 to 22C linear or branched unsaturated fatty acid. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a cleanser for makeup cleansing that has good storage stability, excellent cleaning power against makeup stains, and excellent usability.

  Makeup cleansing detergents are used to effectively remove makeup cosmetics that are difficult to remove with soap and other aqueous detergents, and have the effect of dissolving and dispersing oily stains and removing them by wiping or washing away. The makeup cleansing detergent generally called solvent type has forms such as cleansing cream, cleansing milk, cleansing lotion, cleansing gel, cleansing oil, and the like, and they are properly used depending on their respective usability.

  In recent years, preparations for preventing makeup collapse due to water and sweat have been developed, and in order to remove such difficult makeup, there is a need for a makeup cleansing detergent having a high detergency. In addition, since such preparations may be stored at high temperatures (above 40 ° C.) or low temperatures (below 0 ° C.), they have storage stability so as not to impair commercial value such as separation and cloudiness. High formulations are also sought at the same time.

  In general, cleansing cosmetics containing a large amount of oil have a high cleansing effect against makeup and dirt that are difficult to remove, but the particle size of the emulsified particles during rinsing tends to be large, causing stickiness and nulliness during washing In addition, the oily feeling remains more than necessary after washing. In addition, there is a drawback that storage stability is poor. Although the oily feeling can be reduced to some extent by reducing the oil content, it is impossible to exhibit the high cleansing effect against makeup and stains that are difficult to remove, which is a characteristic of cleansing cosmetics containing a large amount of oil.

  On the other hand, by adding an anionic active agent, the oily feeling is reduced and the cleansing effect is enhanced, but there are concerns about problems in terms of skin safety. In addition, although these oils have improved oily feeling, they cannot be said to be sufficient, and storage stability is not sufficient, resulting in a smoky appearance due to temperature or precipitation, resulting in commercial value. And there was a problem that would impair usability.

  On the other hand, as in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, various attempts have been made to reduce oiliness and improve storage stability. Patent Document 1 discloses a non-aqueous cleansing material comprising a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 5 to 15 and liquid oil as essential components, but it is satisfactory with respect to the reduction of oily feeling, but is not satisfactory. And storage stability is not sufficient. Patent Document 2 discloses a cleansing cosmetic comprising a nonionic surfactant of HLB7-14, water, and oil that is liquid at room temperature, but although the storage stability has been improved to some extent, it is still insufficient I can not say.

Moreover, although the skin cleansing agent which improved the ease of washing after washing | cleaning and the refreshing feeling after washing | cleaning by mix | blending polyethyleneglycol difatty acid ester and polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester like patent document 3, Storage stability is not sufficient.
JP-A 62-108806 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-161428 JP-A-8-92032

  The present invention is a cleansing composition for makeup cleansing that has an excellent detergency against makeup stains and is also excellent in usability, and is a cleanser for makeup cleansing that has excellent storage stability in a wider temperature range than conventional ones. It is an object to provide an agent.

  Under such circumstances, the present inventors have conducted extensive research to solve the above problems, and as a result, a makeup cleansing detergent containing a specific nonionic surfactant is stored in a wider temperature range than the conventional one. The inventors have found that the stability is good, the detergency against oily dirt, sebum dirt and the like is excellent, and that the feeling of use is excellent, and the present invention has been completed.

  That is, the present invention relates to 1 mol of pentaerythritol fatty acid ester obtained by reacting 0.5 to 3.5 mol of a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms with respect to 1 mol of pentaerythritol. Further, the present invention relates to a makeup cleansing detergent characterized by containing one or more nonionic surfactants obtained by adding 3 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide.

  As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is a makeup cleansing agent characterized in that the nonionic surfactant is liquid at room temperature.

  As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is the above-mentioned makeup cleansing detergent, wherein the fatty acid residue of the nonionic surfactant is derived from isostearic acid and / or oleic acid.

  Furthermore, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided the above-mentioned makeup cleansing detergent characterized by containing one or more liquid oils at normal temperature selected from hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, silicone oils and vegetable oils.

  The cleanser for makeup cleansing characterized by containing the specific nonionic surfactant of the present invention has good storage stability in a wider temperature range than conventional ones, and has a detergency against oily stains, sebum stains, etc. It is possible to provide a cleaning composition that is excellent and excellent in usability.

  Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail.

  The fatty acid used for the synthesis of the nonionic surfactant is a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. Examples of linear saturated fatty acids include octanoic acid, decenoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid and the like, and linear unsaturated fatty acids include oleic acid, linoleic acid, Examples include linolenic acid. Examples of the branched saturated fatty acid include octylic acid, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid isoheptanoic acid, isomyristinic acid, isopalmitic acid, isostearic acid, isoarachin, and the like. 5-dimethyl-2-heptadecenoic acid and the like can be mentioned. Among these, isostearic acid and oleic acid are particularly preferable in that the obtained cleansing composition for makeup cleansing is excellent in storage stability at low temperatures and handling properties. .

  The preferred number of moles of ethylene oxide added to the nonionic surfactant varies depending on the degree of fatty acid esterification. That is, when the number of moles of fatty acid to be reacted with respect to 1 mole of pentaerythritol is 0.5 to 1.5, the number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably 5 to 15, and more preferably 8 to 10. When the number of moles of fatty acid is 1.5 to 2.5, the number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably 10 to 30, and more preferably 15 to 20. When the number of moles of fatty acid is 2.5 to 3.5, the number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably 15 to 40, and more preferably 20 to 30.

  The nonionic surfactant can be produced by a usual method. For example, a pentaerythritol fatty acid ester is obtained by dehydrating a fatty acid with pentaerythritol at 120 to 230 ° C. in the presence of an acid or an alkali catalyst, and ethylene oxide is added thereto in the presence of an alkali catalyst. can do.

  The nonionic surfactant is preferable in terms of handling if it is liquid at room temperature. Moreover, 0.1-40 mass% is preferable in the washing | cleaning agent for makeup cleansing, and, as for the compounding quantity, 1-20 mass% is more preferable.

  A more excellent makeup cleansing effect can be obtained by blending the cleansing composition for makeup cleansing of the present invention with one or more liquid oils at normal temperature selected from hydrocarbon oil, ester oil, silicone oil and vegetable oil. Examples of hydrocarbon oils include liquid paraffin, squalane, petrolatum, and microcrystalline wax.Examples of ester oils include cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isopropyl palmitate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl myristate, isodecyl isononanoate, and triolein. Glyceryl acid, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, etc., as silicon oil, dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclopentasiloxane, methylpolycyclosiloxane, polyether-modified methylpolysiloxane, amino acid Examples of vegetable oils such as modified dimethylpolysiloxane include, but are not limited to, olive oil, safflower oil, and camellia oil.

  Moreover, other components can be mix | blended according to the necessity of the use to such an extent that the effect of this invention is not impaired. Other components include anionic surfactants (soap, alkyl phosphate esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl phosphate esters, acyl glutamates, acyl sarcosine salts, alkyl sulfosuccinates, acyl methyl taurates, alkyl sulfate esters) Non-ionic surfactants other than those according to the present invention (polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid, etc.) Ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, etc.), fatty acid (oleic acid, isostearic acid, etc.), alcohol (ethanol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropiate) Glycol, isopropylene glycol, diglycerin, sorbitol, etc.), fragrances, pigments, preservatives, bactericides, antioxidants, UV absorbers, oily gelling agents, anti-inflammatory agents, plant extracts, etc. Things can be blended.

  As the dosage form of the makeup cleansing detergent, any form such as cream, milk, lotion, gel or oil can be taken, and it can be produced by conventional formulation techniques.

  The present invention will be described below in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified, the amount is shown in mass%.

[Synthesis Example 1]
(Production of PEG-20 pentaerythryl triisostearate)
A 1 L flask was charged with 320 g of isostearic acid, 50 g of pentaerythritol and 1.05 g of KOH, and sufficiently purged with nitrogen. This was designated as Intermediate 1. A 1 L autoclave was charged with 330 g of this intermediate 1 and 0.63 g of KOH and sufficiently purged with nitrogen, and then alcoholated at 100 to 110 ° C. under reduced pressure. After raising the temperature to 160-170 ° C., 304 g of ethylene oxide was added dropwise over 4 hours, and the mixture was aged until there was no change in pressure. The catalyst was neutralized with an aqueous oxalic acid solution, dehydrated and filtered under reduced pressure, and triisostearic acid PEG-20 pentaerythritol was obtained. This was designated as sample number 1.

[Synthesis Example 2]
(Production of PEG-25 pentaerythryl triisostearate)
A 1 L autoclave was charged with 300 g of Intermediate 1 obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and 0.65 g of KOH and sufficiently purged with nitrogen, and then alcoholated at 100 to 110 ° C. under reduced pressure. After raising the temperature to 160 to 170 ° C., 349 g of ethylene oxide was added dropwise over 5 hours, and the mixture was aged until there was no change in pressure. The catalyst was neutralized with an aqueous oxalic acid solution, then dehydrated and filtered under reduced pressure, and triisostearic acid PEG-25 pentaerythritol was obtained. This was designated as sample number 2.

[Synthesis Example 3]
(Production of PEG-30 pentaerythryl triisostearate)
A 1 L autoclave was charged with 287 g of Intermediate 1 obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and 1.58 g of KOH and sufficiently purged with nitrogen, and then alcoholated at 100 to 110 ° C. under reduced pressure. After raising the temperature to 160-170 ° C., 390 g of ethylene oxide was added dropwise over 4 hours and aged until there was no pressure change. The catalyst was neutralized with an aqueous oxalic acid solution, then dehydrated and filtered under reduced pressure, and triisostearic acid PEG-30 pentaerythritol was obtained. This was designated as sample number 3.

[Synthesis Example 4]
(Production of PEG-15 pentaerythryl diisostearate)
A 1 L flask was charged with 340 g of isostearic acid, 80 g of pentaerythritol and 1.05 g of KOH, and sufficiently purged with nitrogen. This was designated as Intermediate 2. A 1 L autoclave was charged with 247 g of this intermediate 2 and 0.50 g of KOH and sufficiently purged with nitrogen, and then alcoholated at 100 to 110 ° C. under reduced pressure. After raising the temperature to 160 to 170 ° C., 242 g of ethylene oxide was added dropwise over 4 hours, and the mixture was aged until there was no change in pressure. The catalyst was neutralized with an aqueous oxalic acid solution, and then dehydrated and filtered under reduced pressure. -15 pentaerythrtil was obtained. This was designated as sample number 4.

[Synthesis Example 5]
(Production of pentaeryristyl triisostearate)
A 1 L flask was charged with 320 g of isostearic acid, 50 g of pentaerythritol and 1.05 g of KOH and sufficiently purged with nitrogen, and then subjected to a dehydration reaction at 190 to 200 ° C. until the acid value became 5 or less. After neutralizing the catalyst with an aqueous oxalic acid solution, dehydration under reduced pressure and filtration were carried out to obtain pentaerystyl triisostearate. This was designated as sample number 5.

[Synthesis Example 6]
(Production of pentaerythritol diisostearate)
A 1 L flask was charged with 340 g of isostearic acid, 80 g of pentaerythritol, and 1.05 g of KOH and sufficiently purged with nitrogen, and then subjected to a dehydration reaction at 190 to 200 ° C. until the acid value became 5 or less. After neutralizing the catalyst with an oxalic acid aqueous solution, dehydration under reduced pressure and filtration were carried out to obtain pentaeryristyl diisostearate. Sample number 6 was obtained.

[Example 1]
"Evaluation as a detergent composition"
A cleaning composition having the composition shown in Table 1 was produced by an ordinary method, and the following items were evaluated. The evaluation results are also shown in Table 1. Sample 7 in the table used PEG-8 glyceryl isostearate as a comparison.

a) compatibility;
The appearance of the cleaning composition shown in Table 1 was evaluated visually at room temperature according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.
◎: Transparent and no precipitation ○: Transparent and slightly precipitated ×: White turbidity or separation / precipitation

b) Stability (storage stability)
The cleaning composition shown in Table 1 was allowed to stand at −10 ° C. and 50 ° C. for 2 weeks, and the appearance was visually evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.
◎: Transparent and no precipitation ○: Transparent and slightly precipitated ×: White turbidity or separation / precipitation

c) Particle size of emulsified particles at the time of rinsing About the particle size of the emulsified particles at the time of rinsing, which is correlated with the ease of rinsing after washing and the refreshing feeling after washing, the detergent composition shown in Table 1 is about Put into a 20 g, 30 ml sample tube, add 10% water to the tube, cover and shake vigorously up and down for 30 seconds at room temperature, then determine the average particle size of the resulting emulsified mixture. It was. The results are shown in Table 1. Generally, the smaller the particle size of the emulsified particles at the time of rinsing, the better the ease of rinsing after washing and the refreshing feeling after washing. For measurement, a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer SALD-2100 manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation was used.

d) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation regarding the usability | use_condition was performed for 10 female panels for the cleaning agent composition shown in Table 1. Regarding the evaluation items of “Ease of familiarity with makeup stains”, “Massage feeling”, “Ease of rinsing after washing”, and “Feeling after washing”, “Very good: 5 points”, “Good: 4 points” ”,“ Ordinary: 3 points ”,“ bad: 2 points ”,“ very bad: 1 point ”, an average score was calculated and evaluated according to the following criteria.
◎: 5-4 points ○: 4-3 points ×: Less than 3 points

From the results of Table 1, the detergent composition containing 1 to 5 of the present invention product is excellent in storage stability, particularly low temperature / high temperature stability, and forms emulsified particles having an average particle size of 50 μm or less in water. The sensory evaluation was also confirmed to be good.

Claims (4)

3 mol of ethylene oxide is added to 1 mol of pentaerythritol fatty acid ester obtained by reacting 0.5 to 3.5 mol of a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms with respect to 1 mol of pentaerythritol. A cleansing detergent for makeup cleansing, comprising one or more nonionic surfactants obtained by adding ~ 50 mol. The cleaning agent for makeup cleansing according to claim 1, wherein the nonionic surfactant is liquid at room temperature. The cleanser for makeup cleansing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fatty acid is isostearic acid and / or oleic acid. The cleansing detergent for makeup cleansing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising one or more liquid oils at normal temperature selected from hydrocarbon oil, ester oil, silicon oil and vegetable oil.