JP2008309143A - Capsule type ocean wave motion electricity generating equipment - Google Patents

Capsule type ocean wave motion electricity generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008309143A
JP2008309143A JP2007183705A JP2007183705A JP2008309143A JP 2008309143 A JP2008309143 A JP 2008309143A JP 2007183705 A JP2007183705 A JP 2007183705A JP 2007183705 A JP2007183705 A JP 2007183705A JP 2008309143 A JP2008309143 A JP 2008309143A
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Prior art keywords
capsule
wave motion
power generation
electricity
sea
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JP2007183705A
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Japanese (ja)
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Kunio Yokoyama
國夫 横山
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide ocean wave motion type power generator capable of feeding stable electricity by using natural force. <P>SOLUTION: The wave motion type power generating equipment is used in the sea or lake etc. A float is provided on the upper face of the sea or the lake, a wire rope 25 is hung at fixed depth, and a power generator capsule is attached. Alternately, the wire rope 25 is fixed to the lower part of the capsule and a deadweight 29 is mounted on the sea bottom 30, so that the entire capsule comprises a vertical line. Any movement is generated on the sea surface or lake surface without fail. To capture the wave motion as much as possible, projecting shapes for receiving the wave motion are attached to the lower part of the capsule. Due to this structure, the capsule is moved, and inner rollers 12 are rotated by a fixed shaft 13. By gears 15, 16, 17, 18, the rollers 12 are connected to an actuation shaft so as to enable actuation and feeding of electricity. Therefore, as familiar electricity generating equipment, this structure can make three types of electricity generation, which are sunlight and solar heat power generation, wind power generation and ocean wave motion power generation, become familiar. Above all, it seems that the wave motion type can achieve stable feeding of electricity continuously. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細なる説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は、海洋、湖水の波動を利用しカプセル内部に発電装備し、発電送電する構造に関する。  The present invention relates to a structure in which power generation equipment is installed inside a capsule using the waves of the ocean and lake water to generate and transmit power.

海洋波動発電機は、様々な構造が提案されているが、海、湖水の中には多くの不純物が有り発電装備の障害に成っているものと思われる。又、こと大きく大金の使用となる装備も有る事と思われるが、それぞれの方式について様々な発電構造が提案されている。  Various structures have been proposed for ocean wave power generators, but there are many impurities in the sea and lake water, which seems to be an obstacle to power generation equipment. In addition, it seems that there are equipment that can use a lot of money, but various power generation structures have been proposed for each method.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

海洋波動発電機は、様々な構造が提案されているが、完成式いずれにあっても次のような問題が有り、未だ改良の余地を残している。  Various structures have been proposed for ocean wave generators, but there are problems as described below regardless of the completion type, and there is still room for improvement.

まず雨、風、嵐、自然のエネルギーを利用するには困難が多い、まして海湖水の中では不純物が多すぎる。海の中には数千の様々な生物が住み、障害のない様お互い共存しあう構造物が要求される。  First of all, it is difficult to use rain, wind, storm and natural energy, and there are too many impurities in the sea lake water. Thousands of different creatures live in the sea, and there is a need for a structure that can coexist with each other without any obstacles.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

前記目的を達成して課題を解決するため、本発明に係わる海洋波動カプセル型発電構造は、障害物に異常のないよう立面は丸型とし、波動を受けやすくするためカプセル下部に数本の張り出しを付ける。
又、カプセル全体はFRPで製作する外部に不純物がぶつかってもカプセル内部の構造に支障のないよう、内部の所によってはFRPと金属に合成した構造とする。
In order to achieve the above object and solve the problem, the ocean wave capsule power generation structure according to the present invention has a rounded elevation so that there are no abnormalities in the obstacles, and a few under the capsule to make it easy to receive waves. Add an overhang.
The entire capsule is made of FRP and metal depending on the inside so that the structure inside the capsule is not affected even if impurities collide with the outside manufactured by FRP.

作用Action

本発明のカプセル型波動式発動装備は、海洋、湖水の波動エネルギーを利用するもので、その為水平線近くにカプセルを置くように上部には浮きを付け、下部には重りを付け中間カプセルにワイヤーロープを結び付ける。その事により構造物すべてが縦線となるため、波動を受けやすくなる
又、カプセル上部は内蔵発電装備を点検するため、開口用とし止め金具で止める。
又、送電時には送電線をワイヤーロープと共に固定し浮きを付け目的の箇所に送電する。
The capsule-type wave generator of the present invention uses the wave energy of the ocean and lake water. Therefore, the upper part is floated so that the capsule is placed near the horizon, the lower part is weighted, and the intermediate capsule is wired. Tie the rope. As a result, the entire structure becomes a vertical line, which makes it easy to receive waves. The upper part of the capsule is used as an opening for inspection of the built-in power generation equipment and is fastened with a stopper.
In addition, during power transmission, the power transmission line is fixed together with the wire rope and floated to transmit power to the target location.

以上添付図面に基づいて、本発明の実施例を説明する。
図1〜3は本発明に係わる、カプセル型海洋波動発電装備の一例を示すものである。同図に示すように波動発電装備11は、FRPによりカプセル形状を呈する装備である。
12のローラは、波動により回転する其の事により歯車15、16、17、18と回り19の発電機につながり発電する。又13軸は、固定されている。発電された電気は、20のトランスを通り22の送電線を通り使用箇所に送られる。21は固定フレーム機材を支えるものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1-3 show an example of the capsule type ocean wave power generation equipment according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the wave power generation equipment 11 is equipment having a capsule shape by FRP.
The twelve rollers are rotated by the wave and connected to the gears 15, 16, 17, 18 and the generators 19 around to generate electricity. The 13 axes are fixed. The generated electricity passes through 20 transformers, passes through 22 transmission lines, and is sent to the place of use. 21 supports the fixed frame equipment.

又、内部の装備を点検するためカプセル11の上部23の蓋を付け閉じるとき、24の金具にて止めるものとする。カプセル11は上下25のワイヤーロープでつなぎ上部26の浮き又地底30に重り29を取り付け26の浮き29の重りで直線とする。又、下部の突き出し型により、少々の波動にても揺れカプセル11が動くこととなる。送電線は26の浮きを使用し、目的の箇所に送電する。  In addition, when the lid of the upper part 23 of the capsule 11 is attached and closed in order to check the internal equipment, it is assumed that it is stopped by 24 metal fittings. Capsule 11 is connected by upper and lower 25 wire ropes, floated at the upper part 26, and attached with a weight 29 on the ground 30, and made straight with the weight of the lifted 29 at 26. Moreover, the capsule 11 is moved even by a slight wave motion due to the protruding type at the bottom. The power transmission line uses 26 floats and transmits power to the target location.

カプセル内部装備12ローラはカプセルの底回りを回るものであるが、ローラ本

Figure 2008309143
又、複数の歯車は大小としテコの原理を利用し回転させている。つまり少々の波動にも多くの力を増すよう備造されていることを特徴とする。Capsule internal equipment 12 rollers are around the bottom of the capsule,
Figure 2008309143
The plurality of gears are large and small and are rotated using the lever principle. In other words, it is built to increase a lot of power even for a small amount of vibration.

発明の効果The invention's effect

以上説明したように本発明にかんする波動発電装備は、風力、太陽光発電と身近なものとなるように構造を簡略化し、製造コストを低減できるとともに、海、湖水などで少しの場所でも利用できる。又風力、太陽熱と自然のエネルギーの中でも波動式発電はとぎれることなく、使用できることと思われる。  As described above, the wave power generation equipment according to the present invention simplifies the structure to be familiar with wind power and solar power generation, can reduce the manufacturing cost, and can be used in a few places such as the sea, lake water, etc. . In addition, it seems that wave power generation can be used without being interrupted among wind energy, solar heat and natural energy.

本発明に係わる波動発電装備の一例を示す斜視図である。  It is a perspective view which shows an example of the wave power generation equipment concerning this invention. 本発明に係わる波動発電装備の一例を示す縦断図である。  It is a longitudinal section showing an example of wave power generation equipment concerning the present invention. 本発明に係わる波動発電装備の景観図である。  It is a landscape figure of the wave power generation equipment concerning the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11.カプセル型、フレーム。
12.波動ローラ。
13.固定軸。
14.ローラ車軸。
15.歯車、16、17、18。
19.発電機。
20.トランス。
21.固定フレーム。
22.送電線。
23.上部パネル蓋。
24.上部パネル蓋止金具。
25.カプセル固定ワイヤーロープ。
26.浮き。
27.送電線。
28.海洋線。
29.重り。
30.地面底。
31.空気出入口。
11. Capsule type, frame.
12 Wave roller.
13. Fixed axis.
14 Roller axle.
15. Gears 16, 17, 18.
19. Generator.
20. Trance.
21. Fixed frame.
22. power line.
23. Upper panel lid.
24. Upper panel lid fastener.
25. Capsule fixing wire rope.
26. float.
27. power line.
28. Ocean line.
29. weight.
30. The bottom of the ground.
31. Air entrance / exit.

Claims (1)

海又は湖水に発電装備を備えた、カプセルの上下中心にワイヤーロープを取り付け、上部には浮きを付ける。下部、地面には重りを付ける事により、直線となる。又、カプセル本体下部に複数張り出す事により、不安定となりカプセルの重力を増す事により、カプセル内部のローラが動き回り大きい少数の歯車に結びつき、よって発電する事が出来る。又、ローラは遠心力によって力を増す。歯車数個は、テコの原理にて回転数を増すことにより発電可能とする事を特徴とした、カプセル型海洋発電装備。  Attach a wire rope to the center of the capsule, equipped with power generation equipment in the sea or lake, and float on the top. By adding weight to the bottom and ground, it becomes a straight line. Further, by overhanging the lower part of the capsule main body, the capsule becomes unstable and the gravity of the capsule increases, so that the rollers inside the capsule move around and are connected to a small number of large gears, thereby generating electric power. The roller increases its force by centrifugal force. Capsule type ocean power generation equipment, characterized by the fact that several gears can generate power by increasing the number of revolutions based on the lever principle.
JP2007183705A 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 Capsule type ocean wave motion electricity generating equipment Pending JP2008309143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101212763B1 (en) 2011-05-19 2012-12-14 김임학 Floating type wave-power generation apparatus
CN104912725A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 许界平 Disk type wave power generation device
CN108142332A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 泉州天惠海洋生态科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving aquatic product culture device
WO2021077854A1 (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-04-29 苏州大学 Compound pendulum frequency-raising type wave energy collection device
CN118008671A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 中国石油大学(华东) Wave power generation device for ocean power industry

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101212763B1 (en) 2011-05-19 2012-12-14 김임학 Floating type wave-power generation apparatus
CN104912725A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 许界平 Disk type wave power generation device
CN104912725B (en) * 2014-03-14 2018-04-17 许界平 Disc type Wave power generation device
CN108142332A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 泉州天惠海洋生态科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving aquatic product culture device
CN108142332B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-08-04 泉州天惠海洋生态科技有限公司 Energy-saving aquatic product breeding device
WO2021077854A1 (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-04-29 苏州大学 Compound pendulum frequency-raising type wave energy collection device
US11542910B2 (en) 2019-10-24 2023-01-03 Soochow University Multiple weight pendulum-based wave energy harvesting apparatus incorporating magnetic repulsion-based piezoelectric power generation mechanism
CN118008671A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 中国石油大学(华东) Wave power generation device for ocean power industry

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