JP2008290040A - Grain adjustment apparatus - Google Patents

Grain adjustment apparatus Download PDF

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JP2008290040A
JP2008290040A JP2007140309A JP2007140309A JP2008290040A JP 2008290040 A JP2008290040 A JP 2008290040A JP 2007140309 A JP2007140309 A JP 2007140309A JP 2007140309 A JP2007140309 A JP 2007140309A JP 2008290040 A JP2008290040 A JP 2008290040A
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rice
milling
hopper
stone
brown rice
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Kenji Asaoka
健二 浅岡
Makoto Yukishima
良 雪島
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Shizuoka Seiki Co Ltd
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Shizuoka Seiki Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a grain adjustment apparatus which can perform rice milling work or additional desired work, even if a stone removing device etc. is set lateral to a rice milling apparatus. <P>SOLUTION: The grain adjustment apparatus 1 has the stone removing device 10 removing small stones from brown rice and the rice milling apparatus 30 for making milled rice from the brown rice from the device 10. The stone removing device 10 has a box-like body opened at an upper part and having a discharge port on the side, a stone removing side hopper detachably mounted to inside the body, and a holding plate detachably mounted to any one of the front and rear plates of the body. The stone removing side hopper can be inserted into the body with the front side rear. The rice milling apparatus 30 has a conveying part 31 conveying upward the brown rice from the stone removing device 10, and a polishing part 35 disposed lateral to the conveying part 31 and making the milled rice from the brown rice from the conveying part 31. A frame 61 mounted with the conveying part 31 and polishing part 35 can be changed over in the right/left direction. A crushed rice taking-out part 50 is provided under the polishing part 35, and can be disposed in any direction of front, one side of right and left and the other side of the polishing apparatus 30. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、供給された玄米から小石を除去する石抜装置と、該石抜装置によって小石が除去された玄米を精米して白米にする精米装置とを備えた穀物調整装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a grain adjusting device including a stone removing device that removes pebbles from supplied brown rice, and a rice milling device that mills brown rice from which pebbles have been removed by the stone removing device into white rice.

従来、穀物調整装置として、特許文献1に示すように、昇降機、精米機、小米取り機等を備えた精米装置と石抜装置とがセットで提供されているものが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a grain adjustment device, as shown in Patent Document 1, a device in which a rice milling device including a lifting machine, a rice milling machine, a rice milling machine, and the like is provided as a set is known.

この穀物調整装置80は、図6(斜視図)に示すように、直方体状の機枠81を備え、機枠81の略全体にはカバー82が着脱可能に装着されている。機枠正面の左側下部には、箱状のケース83が着脱自在に取り付けられ、ケース83の下部に設けられた複数のキャスタ84によってケース83は移動可能である。ケース83内の上部には供給ホッパ85が設けられ、ケース83の前部には米袋を載置可能な米袋台86が設けられて、米袋内の玄米は、供給ホッパ85に供給されて、ケース83の下部から下方へ排出される。米袋台86はケース83の前側に対して上下方向に回動自在に取り付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 6 (perspective view), the grain adjusting device 80 includes a rectangular parallelepiped machine casing 81, and a cover 82 is detachably attached to substantially the entire machine casing 81. A box-like case 83 is detachably attached to the lower left part of the front of the machine frame, and the case 83 can be moved by a plurality of casters 84 provided at the lower part of the case 83. A supply hopper 85 is provided in the upper part of the case 83, and a rice bag stand 86 on which a rice bag can be placed is provided in the front part of the case 83. The brown rice in the rice bag is supplied to the supply hopper 85, and the case It is discharged downward from the bottom of 83. The rice bag base 86 is attached to the front side of the case 83 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction.

ケース83内の下部には、比重選別式の石抜装置87(文献では石抜選別機)が設けられている。この石抜装置87はケース83の正面側及び裏面側にスライド移動可能であり、米袋台86を上側へ回動させて開口したケース正面の下部から石抜装置87をスライドさせると、石抜装置87を供給ホッパ85の下方に設置することができる。   In the lower part of the case 83, a specific gravity sorting type stone removing device 87 (in the literature, a stone removing machine) is provided. The stone removing device 87 is slidable to the front side and the back surface side of the case 83. When the stone removing device 87 is slid from the lower part of the front of the case by rotating the rice bag base 86 upward, the stone removing device 87 is moved. 87 can be installed below the supply hopper 85.

機枠81内には、石抜装置87によって小石等が除去された玄米を装置の上端部まで搬送する第1昇降機と、第1昇降機から供給される玄米を収容する玄米タンクと、玄米タンクから供給される玄米を精米して白米にする精米機と、精米機によって精米された白米から小米等を除去する小米取り装置(文献では砕米選別機)と、小米取り装置によって小米等が除去された白米を装置の上端部まで搬送する第2昇降機と、第2昇降機から供給される白米を収容する色選タンクと、色選タンクから供給される白米から着色米や異物を除去する色彩選別機88と、色彩選別機88によって着色米等が除去された白米を装置の上端部まで搬送して装置正面の上部から排出する第3昇降機89が設けられている。   In the machine frame 81, from the brown rice tank which accommodates the brown rice from which the brown rice from which the pebbles etc. were removed by the stone extraction apparatus 87 is conveyed to the upper end part of a device, the brown rice supplied from a 1st elevator, The rice milling machine that mills the supplied brown rice into white rice, the small rice removing device that removes small rice etc. from the white rice polished by the rice milling machine (in the literature, a broken rice sorter), and the small rice removing device removed the small rice etc. A second elevator that conveys white rice to the upper end of the apparatus, a color selection tank that accommodates white rice supplied from the second elevator, and a color sorter 88 that removes colored rice and foreign substances from the white rice supplied from the color selection tank And a third elevator 89 for conveying the white rice from which the colored rice or the like has been removed by the color sorter 88 to the upper end of the apparatus and discharging it from the upper part in front of the apparatus.

特開2005−334731号公報JP 2005-334731 A

この従来の穀物調整装置80では、石抜装置87が穀物調整装置80の機枠前方に配置されているが、穀物調整装置80の設置場所によっては、玄米を石抜装置87に供給して第1昇降機に排出する流れの方向が機枠幅方向と同一方向にした方が使い勝手がよくなる場合がある。このような場合、従来の穀物調整装置80では、機枠81内に設けられた第1昇降機や玄米タンク等の機器は機枠81内の所定位置にのみ設置可能に構成されているため、石抜装置87を機枠81の側方に配置しても、第1昇降機や玄米タンク等の機器の設置位置の変更ができないため、石抜装置87から第1昇降機に玄米を供給することができず、その結果、精米作業ができないという不都合が発生する。   In this conventional grain adjusting device 80, the stone removing device 87 is disposed in front of the machine frame of the grain adjusting device 80, but depending on the installation location of the grain adjusting device 80, brown rice is supplied to the stone removing device 87 and the first one. It may be easier to use if the direction of the flow discharged to one elevator is the same as the machine frame width direction. In such a case, in the conventional grain adjusting device 80, the first elevator and the brown rice tank provided in the machine casing 81 are configured to be installed only at predetermined positions in the machine casing 81. Even if the extraction device 87 is arranged on the side of the machine frame 81, the installation position of the first elevator and the brown rice tank cannot be changed, so that the brown rice can be supplied from the stone extraction device 87 to the first elevator. As a result, there arises a disadvantage that the rice milling operation cannot be performed.

また従来の穀物調整装置80では、精米工程の後に白米を計量して袋詰めする工程を設けるために計量機ユニットを穀物調整装置幅方向の一方側端部に設置する場合、第3昇降機89の排出部89aが機枠81の正面よりも前方に突出して配設されているため、計量機ユニットの製品タンクが機枠の正面よりも後方位置に配置されている状態で、排出部89aから排出される白米を計量機ユニットに供給するための直線状の管を排出部89aと製品タンクとの間で連結しようとすると、管の途中が機枠81に接触して、排出部89aと製品タンクと繋ぐことができないという不都合が発生する。   Further, in the conventional grain adjusting device 80, when the weighing machine unit is installed at one end in the grain adjusting device width direction in order to provide a step of weighing and packing the white rice after the rice milling process, Since the discharge unit 89a is disposed so as to protrude forward from the front of the machine casing 81, the product tank of the weighing machine unit is discharged from the discharge unit 89a in a state where the product tank is disposed behind the front of the machine casing. When a straight pipe for supplying white rice to the weighing machine unit is to be connected between the discharge part 89a and the product tank, the middle of the pipe comes into contact with the machine frame 81, and the discharge part 89a and the product tank The inconvenience that it cannot be connected to the computer occurs.

本発明は、このような課題に対してなされたものであり、精米装置の側方に石抜装置や計量機ユニット等の特定機械を設置しても、精米作業や追加された所望の作業が可能な穀物調整装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made for such a problem, and even if a specific machine such as a stone removing device or a weighing machine unit is installed on the side of the rice milling device, the rice milling operation or the added desired operation can be performed. It aims to provide a possible grain adjustment device.

このような課題を解決するため、本発明は、以下の特徴を有する。特徴の一つは、供給された玄米から小石を除去する石抜装置と、該石抜装置から供給される玄米を精米して白米にする精米装置とを有した穀物調整装置であって、石抜装置は、精米装置幅方向の両側のいずれに設置されて精米装置に結合されることを特徴とする。   In order to solve such a problem, the present invention has the following features. One of the features is a grain adjusting device having a stone removing device for removing pebbles from the supplied brown rice, and a rice milling device for converting the brown rice supplied from the stone removing device into white rice. The extraction device is characterized in that it is installed on either side in the width direction of the rice milling apparatus and is coupled to the rice milling apparatus.

この特徴によれば、石抜装置は精米装置の幅方向両側のいずれに設置されて該精米装置に結合されることにより、石抜装置を精米装置幅方向の両側のいずれに設置しても、石抜装置によって小石が除去された玄米が精米装置に供給されて、玄米を精米して白米にすることができる。従って、石抜装置を精米装置幅方向の両側のいずれに設置しても精米作業が可能な穀物調整装置を提供することができる。   According to this feature, the stone removing device is installed on either side in the width direction of the rice milling apparatus and coupled to the rice milling device, so that the stone removing device can be installed on either side in the width direction of the rice milling device, The brown rice from which the pebbles have been removed by the stone removing device is supplied to the rice milling device, and the brown rice can be polished into white rice. Therefore, it is possible to provide a grain adjusting device capable of performing a rice milling operation regardless of whether the stone removing device is installed on either side of the width direction of the rice milling device.

また特徴の一つは、石抜装置は、上部が開口して一方側の側部に排出口を備えた箱状の本体部と、該本体部の上部開口部から挿入されて本体部内に着脱可能に装着されて玄米が供給される石抜側ホッパと、本体部の前板及び後板のいずれに着脱可能に取り付けられて玄米を収容した袋を載置可能な張込板とを有し、石抜側ホッパは、本体部に対して前後方向の向きを反転して装着可能であることを特徴とする。   Also, one of the features is that the stone extraction device has a box-shaped main body with an opening at the top and a discharge port on one side, and is inserted into the main body from the upper opening. There is a stone extraction side hopper that is mounted so as to be fed with brown rice, and a tension plate that can be detachably attached to either the front plate or the rear plate of the main body to mount a bag containing brown rice The stone extraction hopper can be mounted with its front-rear direction reversed with respect to the main body.

この特徴によれば、石抜側ホッパは本体部に対して前後方向の向きを反転して本体部内に装着可能であることにより、石抜装置を精米装置の幅方向一方側から他方側に移動して設置する場合、石抜装置の排出口が精米装置側に向くように本体部を前後方向に反転するとともに、石抜側ホッパを本体部に対して前後方向に反転して本体部に装着する。このため、石抜装置の精米装置に対する精米装置幅方向の設置位置を変えても、石抜装置を精米装置に結合することができるとともに、石抜側ホッパを本体部に対して常に所定の向きに装着することができる。   According to this feature, the stone removal side hopper can be mounted in the main body portion by reversing the front-rear direction with respect to the main body portion, so that the stone removal device is moved from one side to the other side in the width direction of the rice milling device. When installing, the main body part is inverted in the front-rear direction so that the discharge port of the stone removal device faces the milling machine side, and the stone removal side hopper is inverted in the front-rear direction with respect to the main body part and attached to the main body part. To do. For this reason, even if the installation position of the stone removing device with respect to the rice polishing device in the width direction is changed, the stone removing device can be coupled to the rice polishing device, and the stone removing hopper is always oriented in a predetermined direction with respect to the main body. Can be attached to.

また特徴の一つは、精米装置は、石抜装置から供給される玄米を上方に搬送する搬送部と、搬送部の側方に配設されて搬送部から供給される玄米を精米して白米にする搗精部とを有し、搬送部と搗精部は、精米装置幅方向に入れ替えて設置可能であることを特徴とする。   In addition, one of the features is that the rice milling apparatus is a white rice that mills the brown rice supplied from the transport unit, which is disposed on the side of the transport unit, and a transport unit that transports the brown rice supplied from the stone removing device upward. It is characterized in that it can be installed by replacing the conveying unit and the milling unit in the width direction of the rice milling apparatus.

この特徴によれば、精米装置の搬送部及び搗精部の精米装置幅方向の設置位置が入れ替え可能であることにより、石抜装置を精米装置幅方向の一方側又は他方側に設置する場合、石抜装置の設置位置に応じて搬送部と搗精部の設置位置を変更することで、石抜装置を精米装置の幅方向のいずれに設置しても、石抜装置を精米装置に結合することができ、石抜装置からの玄米を精米装置に供給して精米して白米にすることができる。   According to this feature, when the installation position of the rice milling machine width direction of the rice milling apparatus width direction of the rice milling apparatus is interchangeable, when the stone removing apparatus is installed on one side or the other side of the rice milling apparatus width direction, By changing the installation position of the conveying unit and the milling unit according to the installation position of the milling device, it is possible to couple the stone drilling device to the rice milling device regardless of the width direction of the rice milling device. The brown rice from the stone extraction device can be supplied to the rice milling device and polished into white rice.

また特徴の一つは、搗精部から排出される白米から小米等を除去するとともに、小米等を除去した白米を排出する小米取り部を設け、小米取り部は、精米装置の前方側、精米装置幅方向の一方側及び他方側のいずれかの方向に向いた姿勢で精米装置に配設可能であることを特徴とする。   One of the features is that, while removing small rice etc. from the white rice discharged from the milling section, a small rice removing section for discharging the white rice from which the small rice has been removed is provided. It is characterized in that it can be arranged in the rice milling apparatus in a posture oriented in one of the width direction and the other direction.

この特徴によれば、搗精部から排出される白米から小米等を除去した白米を排出する小米取り部を設け、小米取り部は、精米装置の前方側、精米装置幅方向の一方側及び他方側のいずれかの方向に向いた姿勢で精米装置に配設可能であることにより、小米等を除去した白米を小米取り部から精米装置の前方側、精米装置幅方向の一方側及び他方側のいずれかの方向に排出することができる。このため、精米工程の後に着色米や異物を除去する色彩選別工程を行うための色彩選別機や精米工程の後に白米を計量して袋詰めする計量機ユニットを、精米装置の前方、精米装置幅方向の一方側及び他方側のいずれかの位置に設置することができ、穀物調整装置の使い勝手をより向上することができる。   According to this feature, there is provided a small rice removing portion for discharging white rice obtained by removing small rice etc. from the white rice discharged from the milling portion, and the small rice removing portion is located on the front side of the rice milling device, one side in the width direction of the rice milling device, and the other side. Can be disposed in the rice milling apparatus in a posture facing either direction, so that the white rice from which the small rice has been removed can be removed from the small rice removal part either on the front side of the rice milling apparatus, on one side or the other side in the rice milling machine width direction. Can be discharged in either direction. For this reason, a color sorter for performing a color sorting process for removing colored rice and foreign matters after the rice milling process, and a weighing machine unit for weighing and packing white rice after the milling process, in front of the rice milling apparatus, the width of the rice milling apparatus It can be installed at any position on one side and the other side of the direction, and the usability of the grain adjusting device can be further improved.

また特徴の一つは、搬送部によって搬送された玄米を収容して搗精部に玄米を供給する精米側ホッパを設け、精米側ホッパの精米装置幅方向の両側に、搬送部の上部に設けられた吐出口と接続されて連通する接続口を設けたことを特徴とする。   One of the features is that a rice hopper is provided to store the brown rice conveyed by the conveyance unit and supply brown rice to the milled portion, and is provided on both sides of the rice milling hopper in the width direction of the rice milling device, at the top of the conveyance unit. A connection port that is connected to and communicates with the discharge port is provided.

この特徴によれば、精米側ホッパの精米装置幅方向の両側に、搬送部の吐出口と接続される接続口を設けることにより、石抜装置が精米装置幅方向の両側のいずれの位置に設置されても、石抜装置から搬送部に供給された玄米を確実に精米側ホッパに供給することができる。   According to this feature, by providing connection ports connected to the discharge port of the transfer unit on both sides of the rice milling hopper in the width direction of the rice milling device, the stone removing device is installed at any position on both sides of the rice milling device width direction. Even if it is done, the brown rice supplied to the conveyance part from the stone extraction device can be reliably supplied to the milled rice hopper.

また特徴の一つは、精米側ホッパに、該精米側ホッパ内の玄米の有無を検知する玄米有無検知手段(例えば、実施形態におけるセンサ73)を設け、玄米有無検知手段からの検知信号に応じて石抜装置のオンオフ作動を制御する制御装置を設けたことを特徴とする。   In addition, one of the features is that the milled rice hopper is provided with brown rice presence / absence detecting means (for example, sensor 73 in the embodiment) for detecting the presence or absence of brown rice in the polished rice hopper, and according to a detection signal from the brown rice presence / absence detecting means. And a control device for controlling the on / off operation of the stone removing device.

この特徴によれば、該精米側ホッパ内に玄米有無検知手段を設け、玄米有無検知手段からの検知信号に応じて石抜装置のオンオフ作動を制御する制御装置を設けることにより、精米側ホッパ内に玄米がないときに石抜装置が停止状態にあり、また精米側ホッパ内に玄米があるときに石抜装置が運転状態にある事態を防止することができる。このため、精米作業が途切れたり、精米側ホッパ内の玄米が溢れたりする事態を未然に防止することができ、穀物調整装置による精米作業の作業性を向上することができる。   According to this feature, there is provided brown rice presence / absence detection means in the polished rice hopper, and a control device for controlling the on / off operation of the stone removing device according to the detection signal from the brown rice presence / absence detection means is provided. When there is no brown rice, the stone removing device is in a stopped state, and when the brown rice is in the polished rice hopper, the stone removing device can be prevented from being in an operating state. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the situation where the milling operation is interrupted or the brown rice in the milled hopper overflows, and the workability of the milling operation by the grain adjusting device can be improved.

本発明に係わる穀物調整装置によれば、上記特徴を有することで、精米装置の側方に石抜装置や計量機ユニット等の特定機械を設置しても、精米作業や追加された所望の作業が可能な穀物調整装置を提供することができる。   According to the grain adjustment device according to the present invention, having the above-described characteristics, even if a specific machine such as a stone removing device or a weighing machine unit is installed on the side of the rice milling device, the rice milling operation or the desired additional work is added. It is possible to provide a grain adjusting device capable of.

以下、本発明の穀物調整装置の好ましい実施の形態を図1から図5に基づいて説明する。なお、説明の都合上、図1(外観斜視図)及び図2(内部構造図)に示す矢印の方向を前後方向及び左右方向として以下説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a grain adjusting device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. For convenience of explanation, the directions of the arrows shown in FIG. 1 (external perspective view) and FIG. 2 (internal structure diagram) will be described below as the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

穀物調整装置1は、図1及び図2に示すように、供給された玄米から小石を除去する石抜装置10と、石抜装置10から供給される玄米を精米して白米にする精米装置30とを有して構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the grain adjusting device 1 includes a stone removing device 10 that removes pebbles from supplied brown rice, and a rice milling device 30 that polishes the brown rice supplied from the stone removing device 10 into white rice. And is configured.

石抜装置10は、上部が開口して内部が中空な箱状の本体部11を備える。本体部11は、平面視において正方形状に形成され、その右側の側板11aの中央下部には外側へ突出する排出口(図示せず)が設けられ、本体部11の前板11bの上下方向中間部には玄米が収容された袋を載置可能な張込板12が着脱可能に取り付けられている。この張込板12は本体部11の後板11cの上下方向中間部にも着脱可能に取り付けることができるようになっている。なお、本体部11は、平面視において正方形状に限るものではなく、本体部11内に後述する石抜側ホッパ15を着脱可能に装着できれば、平面視矩形状、円形状等の任意の形状にすることができる。   The stone extraction apparatus 10 includes a box-shaped main body 11 that is open at the top and hollow inside. The main body 11 is formed in a square shape in a plan view, and a discharge port (not shown) protruding outward is provided at the center lower portion of the right side plate 11a, and the middle of the front plate 11b of the main body 11 in the vertical direction. A tension plate 12 on which a bag containing brown rice is placed can be detachably attached. The tension plate 12 can be detachably attached to an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the rear plate 11c of the main body 11. The main body 11 is not limited to a square shape in a plan view, and can be formed into an arbitrary shape such as a rectangular shape or a circular shape in a plan view as long as a stone extraction side hopper 15 described later can be detachably mounted in the main body portion 11. can do.

本体部11内の上部には、本体部11の上部に開口した上部開口部11dから挿入されて玄米が供給される前述した石抜側ホッパ15が装着されている。この石抜側ホッパ15は、逆四角錐状に形成され、平面視において正方形状であり、その左右両側部及び後部の各上端には上方へ延びる枠体16が取り付けられている。これらの枠体16は連続的に接続されて、石抜側ホッパ15の上部に開口する開口部17の前側を除き、枠体16が開口部17の左右両側及び後側を囲んでいる。つまり、石抜側ホッパ15は、枠体16が設けられていない側が石抜側ホッパ15の前側となっている。枠体16は、石抜側ホッパ15が本体部11に装着されると、本体部11の上端から上方へ突出して、石抜装置10の前側から石抜側ホッパ15内への玄米の供給をし易くするとともに、石抜側ホッパ15に張込まれた玄米のこぼれ落ちを抑制している。   At the upper part in the main body part 11, the above-described stone-extracted hopper 15 that is inserted through the upper opening part 11 d that opens at the upper part of the main body part 11 and fed with brown rice is mounted. The stone-extracted hopper 15 is formed in an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape and has a square shape in a plan view, and a frame body 16 extending upward is attached to each upper end of both the left and right sides and the rear part. These frame bodies 16 are continuously connected, and the frame body 16 surrounds both the left and right sides and the rear side of the opening portion 17 except for the front side of the opening portion 17 that opens to the upper portion of the stone extraction side hopper 15. In other words, the side where the frame body 16 is not provided is the front side of the stone extraction side hopper 15 in the stone extraction side hopper 15. The frame body 16 protrudes upward from the upper end of the main body 11 when the deburring hopper 15 is attached to the main body 11, and supplies the brown rice from the front side of the deburring device 10 into the deburring hopper 15. While making it easy to do, the spillage of the brown rice stuck in the stone extraction side hopper 15 is suppressed.

石抜側ホッパ15は、石抜装置10の本体部11に対して前後方向に180°反転して挿着可能である。このため、石抜装置10を精米装置30の左側から右側に移動して設置する場合、詳細については後述するが、石抜装置10の本体部11の排出口が左側に向くように本体部11の前後方向を180°反転した状態で、前側を前方に向けた石抜側ホッパ15を反転された本体部11に装着する。   The stone removal hopper 15 can be inserted by being inverted 180 ° in the front-rear direction with respect to the main body 11 of the stone removal device 10. Therefore, when the stone removing device 10 is installed by moving from the left side to the right side of the rice milling device 30, the details will be described later, but the main body portion 11 so that the discharge port of the main body portion 11 of the stone removing device 10 faces the left side. In the state where the front-rear direction is inverted by 180 °, the stone-extracted hopper 15 with the front side facing forward is mounted on the inverted main body 11.

本体部11内の下側には、傾斜した網状部材を備えて玄米を比重選別して、玄米から小石を除去する小石除去部(図示せず)が設けられている。この小石除去部によって小石が除去された玄米は、本体部11に設けられた排出口に移動するようになっている。   A pebbles removing unit (not shown) is provided on the lower side in the main body 11 to remove the pebbles from the brown rice by providing the inclined net-like member and selecting the specific gravity of the brown rice. The brown rice from which the pebbles have been removed by the pebbles removing unit moves to a discharge port provided in the main body 11.

精米装置30は、石抜装置10から供給される玄米を上方に搬送するバケットベルト方式の搬送部31と、搬送部31の右側上部に配設されて搬送部31から送り出された玄米を収容する精米側ホッパ33と、搬送部31の右側に配設されて精米側ホッパ33から供給される玄米を精米して白米にする搗精部35と、搬送部31よりも右側であって搗精部35の下方に配設されて搗精部35から排出された白米から小米等を除去する小米取り部50とを有して構成されている。精米装置30の下部に配設された底板60の中央部には、上方へ延びる枠組み61がボルト等の締結手段を介して底板60に着脱可能に取り付けられ、この枠組み61に精米側ホッパ33、搗精部35、小米取り部50が取り付けられている。   The rice milling device 30 accommodates the brown rice fed from the conveyor unit 31 and the bucket belt type conveyor unit 31 that conveys the brown rice supplied from the stone removing device 10 upward. A milled rice hopper 33, a milling unit 35 that is disposed on the right side of the transport unit 31 and that turns brown rice supplied from the milled rice hopper 33 into white rice, a right side of the transport unit 31, and a right side of the milled unit 35. It has a small rice removing portion 50 that is disposed below and removes small rice and the like from the white rice discharged from the milling portion 35. A frame 61 extending upward is detachably attached to the bottom plate 60 via a fastening means such as a bolt at the center of the bottom plate 60 disposed in the lower portion of the rice milling device 30, and the rice milling hopper 33, A milling portion 35 and a small rice removing portion 50 are attached.

底板60上には、搬送部31や搗精部35等が取り付けられた枠組み61を囲む枠体(図示せず)が取り付けられ、この枠体の前後両側、左右両側及び上側にパネル62,63,64,65,66が着脱可能に取り付けられている。前側のパネル62の上部には操作部68が設けられ、パネル62の上下方向中間部には精米された白米を排出する排出シュート69が設けられ、パネル62の下部には小米受け箱70が出し入れ可能に設けられている。左右の各側板64,65は、下側に着脱可能な下部側板(図示せず)を備え、下部側板を取り外すと、枠体内に設けられた搬送部31の下部に設けられた取入口が露出して石抜装置10から排出される玄米を搬送部31に供給することが可能になる。なお、側板64,65の下側に孔部(図示せず)を設け、この孔部を塞ぐ蓋板(図示せず)を孔部に着脱可能に取り付け、石抜装置10から排出される玄米を搬送部31に供給するときに、蓋板を孔部から取り外すようにしてもよい。   On the bottom plate 60, a frame body (not shown) surrounding the frame 61 to which the transport unit 31, the finer unit 35 and the like are mounted is mounted, and the panels 62, 63, 64, 65, 66 are detachably attached. An operation unit 68 is provided at the upper part of the front panel 62, a discharge chute 69 for discharging the polished white rice is provided at the vertical middle part of the panel 62, and a small rice receiving box 70 is put in and out at the lower part of the panel 62. It is provided as possible. Each of the left and right side plates 64 and 65 includes a lower side plate (not shown) that is detachable on the lower side, and when the lower side plate is removed, an intake port provided at a lower portion of the transport unit 31 provided in the frame body is exposed. Thus, the brown rice discharged from the stone removing device 10 can be supplied to the transport unit 31. In addition, a hole (not shown) is provided on the lower side of the side plates 64 and 65, and a lid plate (not shown) for closing the hole is detachably attached to the hole, and the brown rice discharged from the stone removing device 10 is removed. The lid plate may be removed from the hole when supplying the toner to the transport unit 31.

左右の各側板64,65の上下方向中間部には、排出シュート69が取り付け可能な取付口(図示せず)が設けられている。この取付口は、非使用時には図示しない蓋板によって塞がれ、使用時に、この蓋板が取り外されて取付口が開口した状態になる。   An attachment port (not shown) to which the discharge chute 69 can be attached is provided in the middle portion in the vertical direction of the left and right side plates 64 and 65. This attachment port is closed by a cover plate (not shown) when not in use, and the cover plate is removed and the attachment port is opened during use.

搬送部31は、底板60の左側上面にボルト等の締結手段を介して着脱可能に取り付けられている。搬送部31及び枠組み61は、図3(内部構造図)に示すように、底板60に対して左右方向に入れ替えて底板60に取り付け可能である。つまり、搬送部31と枠組み61に取り付けられた精米側ホッパ33、搗精部35、小米取り部50等は、底板60に対して左右方向に入れ替えて設置可能である。   The conveyance unit 31 is detachably attached to the upper left surface of the bottom plate 60 via fastening means such as bolts. As shown in FIG. 3 (internal structure diagram), the conveyance unit 31 and the frame 61 can be attached to the bottom plate 60 while being interchanged with respect to the bottom plate 60 in the left-right direction. That is, the rice milling hopper 33, the milling unit 35, the small rice harvesting unit 50, and the like attached to the transport unit 31 and the frame 61 can be installed in the left-right direction with respect to the bottom plate 60.

精米側ホッパ33は、逆角錘状に形成され、その左右両側の側板33aには、搬送部31の上部に設けられた吐出口31aに接続されて連通する矩形状の接続口33bが設けられている。接続口33bは、吐出口31aと接続されていないときは、蓋部材33cによって覆われるように構成されている。   The milled rice hopper 33 is formed in an inverted pyramid shape, and the left and right side plates 33a are provided with rectangular connection ports 33b connected to and communicating with the discharge ports 31a provided on the upper portion of the transport unit 31. ing. The connection port 33b is configured to be covered with a lid member 33c when not connected to the discharge port 31a.

搗精部35には、精米側ホッパ33から供給される玄米を横方向に搬送して搗精部35に供給する横送り機構部36が取り付けられている。横送り機構部36は、図4(a)(内部構造図)に示すように、螺旋型スクリュー37とこれを回転させるモータ38と精米側ホッパ33から供給される玄米を螺旋型スクリュー37の上流側に供給する供給口39を備える。   The milling unit 35 is provided with a lateral feed mechanism unit 36 that transports the brown rice supplied from the milled rice hopper 33 in the lateral direction and supplies the brown rice to the milling unit 35. As shown in FIG. 4A (internal structure diagram), the transverse feed mechanism unit 36 moves the spiral screw 37, the motor 38 that rotates the screw 37, and the brown rice supplied from the milled hopper 33 upstream of the spiral screw 37. A supply port 39 for supplying to the side is provided.

搗精部35は、図4(b)(断面図)に示すように、筒状の搗精ケース41と搗精ケース41の上部に取り付けられたベアリングケース42と、これらのケース内に回転自在に支持された搗精軸44を有する。搗精ケース41内部の中央部には筒状に形成されて搗精ケース41の長手方向に延びる網部材45が取り付けられている。網部材45の内側は搗精軸44が挿通可能な搗精室46が形成されている。ベアリングケース42の内部には搗精軸44を挿通可能な挿通孔43が形成され、挿通孔43は搗精室46に連通している。この連通状態にある挿通孔43及び搗精室46に挿通軸44が挿通されて回転自在に支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 4B (cross-sectional view), the milling portion 35 is supported in a cylindrically shaped milling case 41, a bearing case 42 attached to the upper part of the milling case 41, and rotatably in these cases. It has a heel axis 44. A net member 45 that is formed in a cylindrical shape and extends in the longitudinal direction of the polishing case 41 is attached to the center of the polishing case 41. Inside the net member 45, a sperm chamber 46 into which the sperm shaft 44 can be inserted is formed. Inside the bearing case 42, an insertion hole 43 through which the milling shaft 44 can be inserted is formed, and the insertion hole 43 communicates with the milling chamber 46. The insertion shaft 44 is inserted into the insertion hole 43 and the sperm chamber 46 in this communication state, and is rotatably supported.

挿通軸44は、上側から第1搗精スクリュー44a、研削ロール44b、第2搗精スクリュー44c、摩擦ロール44dを配置して、図3に示す枠組み61に取り付けられた主モータ47によって回転駆動可能である。搗精部35の下方には環状の抵抗部(図示せず)が搗精軸44の軸心方向に沿って移動可能に設けられている。この抵抗部は搗精部35に取り付けられた駆動装置49によって上下方向に移動されて、搗精部35から排出される白米の排出路の断面積を変えて白米の搗精度の調節を行う。   The insertion shaft 44 is arranged with a first refinement screw 44a, a grinding roll 44b, a second refinement screw 44c, and a friction roll 44d from above, and can be driven to rotate by a main motor 47 attached to a frame 61 shown in FIG. . An annular resistance portion (not shown) is provided below the finer portion 35 so as to be movable along the axial direction of the finer shaft 44. This resistance portion is moved up and down by a driving device 49 attached to the milling unit 35 to change the cross-sectional area of the discharge path of the white rice discharged from the milling unit 35 to adjust the milling accuracy of the white rice.

このように構成された搗精部35は、横送り機構部36によってベアリングケース42内に送り込まれた玄米を第1搗精スクリュー44aによって押圧しながら搗精室46内に送り込む。搗精室46に送り込まれた玄米は、研削ロール44bによって搗精された後に第2搗精スクリュー44cによって下方へ押圧されながら摩擦ロール44dによってさらに搗精され、抵抗部48を通って排出される。ここで、搗精室46内にて玄米から除去された糠は、精米装置30に接続された図示しない集塵機糠によって吸引されて網部材45を通過して搗精ケース41内の空間部41aを通って集塵機に送り込まれる。   The polishing unit 35 configured in this manner feeds the brown rice fed into the bearing case 42 by the lateral feeding mechanism 36 into the milling chamber 46 while being pressed by the first milling screw 44a. The brown rice fed into the milling chamber 46 is milled by the grinding roll 44 b and then further refined by the friction roll 44 d while being pressed downward by the second milling screw 44 c and discharged through the resistance portion 48. Here, the rice cake removed from the brown rice in the rice milling chamber 46 is sucked by a dust collector rice cake (not shown) connected to the rice milling device 30, passes through the net member 45, and passes through the space 41 a in the rice milling case 41. It is sent to the dust collector.

一方、抵抗部48から送り出された白米は自然落下して小米取り部50に供給される。小米取り部50では、図1及び図3に示すように、供給された白米から小米等を除去し、小米等が除去された白米は排出シュート69を通って外部に排出され、小米等は小米取り部50から下方へ自然落下して、小米取り部50の下方に設置された小米受け箱70内に収容される。   On the other hand, the white rice sent out from the resistance unit 48 falls naturally and is supplied to the small rice collecting unit 50. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the small rice removing unit 50 removes small rice from the supplied white rice, and the white rice from which the small rice has been removed is discharged to the outside through the discharge chute 69. It naturally falls downward from the take-up portion 50 and is accommodated in a small rice receiving box 70 installed below the small rice catching portion 50.

小米取り部50は、その下方位置に配設される小米取ベース板51を介して枠組み61に取り付けられている。小米取ベース板51は、下面が開口して内部が中空な箱状に形成され、その後板51aがボルト等の締結手段を介して枠組み61に着脱可能に取り付けられるようになっている。また小米取ベース板51は、その左右の両側板51bのいずれもが後板51aと同様にボルト等の締結手段を介して枠組み61に着脱可能に取り付けられるようになっている。このため、小米取ベース板51の右側の側板51bを枠組み61に取り付けると、小米取り部50は右側に向きを変えた姿勢になって、精米された白米を精米装置30の右側に排出することができる。また小米取ベース板51の左側の側板51bを枠組み61に取り付けると、小米取り部50は左側に向きを変えた姿勢になって、精米された白米を精米装置30の左側に排出することができる。   The small rice harvesting portion 50 is attached to the frame 61 via a small rice harvesting base plate 51 disposed at a lower position thereof. The small rice collection base plate 51 is formed in a box shape having an open bottom surface and a hollow inside, and then the plate 51a is detachably attached to the frame 61 via fastening means such as bolts. The small rice collection base plate 51 is detachably attached to the frame 61 through fastening means such as bolts as in the case of the rear plate 51a. For this reason, when the right side plate 51b of the small rice harvesting base plate 51 is attached to the frame 61, the small rice harvesting portion 50 is turned to the right and the milled white rice is discharged to the right side of the rice milling device 30. Can do. Further, when the left side plate 51b of the small rice harvesting base plate 51 is attached to the frame 61, the small rice harvesting portion 50 is turned to the left side, and the polished white rice can be discharged to the left side of the rice milling device 30. .

次に、石抜装置10を精米装置30の左側から右側に設置する場合について説明する。先ず、図1に示す石抜装置10の本体部11を前後方向に180°反転させて排出口を左側に向ける。また石抜側ホッパ15を本体部11から取り出し、石抜側ホッパ15を前後方向に180°反転させて石抜側ホッパ15の前側が前方に向いた姿勢にして本体部11に装着する。さらに張込板12を前板11bから取り外して後板11cに取り付ける。   Next, the case where the stone extraction apparatus 10 is installed from the left side to the right side of the rice milling apparatus 30 will be described. First, the main body 11 of the stone removing apparatus 10 shown in FIG. 1 is inverted 180 degrees in the front-rear direction and the discharge port is directed to the left side. Further, the stone extraction side hopper 15 is taken out from the main body portion 11, and the stone extraction side hopper 15 is inverted by 180 ° in the front-rear direction so that the front side of the stone extraction side hopper 15 faces forward and is attached to the main body portion 11. Further, the tension plate 12 is detached from the front plate 11b and attached to the rear plate 11c.

一方、精米装置30では、搗精部35等が取り付けられた枠組み61と搬送部31を左右方向に入れ替えて底板60に取り付ける。また搬送部31の吐出口31aを精米側ホッパ33の右側の接続口33bに接続し、左側の接続口33bを蓋部材33cで覆う。なお、枠組み61と搬送部31を入れ替える際、図示しない枠体が底板60に取り付けられた状態で枠組み61と搬送部31の入れ替え作業が可能であれば、枠体を底板60から取り外す必要はない。この場合には、枠体からパネル62,64,65等を取り外す。また枠体を底板60から取り外さなければ枠組み61と搬送部31の入れ替え作業ができなければ、枠体を底板60から取り外す。   On the other hand, in the rice milling device 30, the frame 61 and the transport unit 31 to which the milling unit 35 and the like are attached are switched in the left-right direction and attached to the bottom plate 60. Further, the discharge port 31a of the transport unit 31 is connected to the right connection port 33b of the milled rice hopper 33, and the left connection port 33b is covered with a lid member 33c. When replacing the frame 61 and the transport unit 31, it is not necessary to remove the frame from the bottom plate 60 as long as the frame 61 and the transport unit 31 can be replaced with a frame (not shown) attached to the bottom plate 60. . In this case, the panels 62, 64, 65, etc. are removed from the frame. If the frame 61 and the transport unit 31 cannot be replaced unless the frame is removed from the bottom plate 60, the frame is removed from the bottom plate 60.

そして、枠組み61と搬送部31の入れ替え作業が終わると、取り外されたパネル62、64,65等を枠体に取り付ける。この際、右側のパネル65の下部側板を取り外す。そして、図5(斜視図)に示すように、石抜装置10を精米装置30の右側に設置し、石抜装置10の排出口と搬送部31の取入口とを結合した状態にして、石抜装置10の設置作業を終了する。なお、石抜装置10の設置方法は前述した場合に限るものではなく、石抜装置10を精米装置30の右側に移動させてから、石抜装置10の本体部11と石抜側ホッパ15を反転させて石抜装置10を精米装置30に結合するようにしてもよい。   Then, when the replacement work of the frame 61 and the transport unit 31 is completed, the removed panels 62, 64, 65, and the like are attached to the frame body. At this time, the lower side plate of the right panel 65 is removed. Then, as shown in FIG. 5 (perspective view), the stone removing device 10 is installed on the right side of the rice milling device 30 so that the discharge port of the stone removing device 10 and the intake port of the transport unit 31 are combined. The installation work of the extraction device 10 is completed. In addition, the installation method of the stone removing device 10 is not limited to the above-described case. After the stone removing device 10 is moved to the right side of the rice milling device 30, the main body portion 11 and the stone removing side hopper 15 of the stone removing device 10 are moved. The stone removing device 10 may be coupled to the rice milling device 30 by inverting it.

このように、本願の穀物調整装置1は、石抜装置10を精米装置30の右側及び左側のいずれに設置しても、石抜装置10によって小石が除去された玄米を精米装置30に供給可能に構成されているので、石抜装置10を精米装置30の左右両側のいずれかに設置した方が使い易くなる設置場所では、石抜装置10を精米装置30の左右両側のいずれかに設置することができ、精米作業の作業性を向上することができる。   As described above, the grain adjusting device 1 of the present application can supply brown rice from which pebbles have been removed by the stone removing device 10 to the rice polishing device 30 regardless of whether the stone removing device 10 is installed on the right side or the left side of the rice polishing device 30. Therefore, in the installation place where it is easier to use the stone removing device 10 on either the left or right side of the rice milling device 30, the stone removing device 10 is installed on either the left or right side of the rice polishing device 30. Can improve the workability of the rice milling work.

また小米取り部50は、小米取ベース板51を介して精米装置30の前方側、左方向側、右方向側のいずれかの方向に向いた姿勢で精米装置30内に配設可能であるので、搗精部35から排出される白米の排出方向を精米装置30の前方、左方向、右方向のいずれかの方向にすることができる。このため、精米工程の後に着色米や異物を除去する色彩選別工程や白米を計量して袋詰めする工程を設けるために、色彩選別機や計量機ユニットを精米装置30の側方に設置し、精米装置30の排出シュート69を精米装置30の左右方向に配設されたパネル64,65に設けると、色彩選別機内の色選タンクや計量機ユニット内の製品タンクと排出シュート69との間を直線状の管で繋ぐときに障害となる物がなくなる。従って、本願の穀物調整装置1は、色彩選別機や計量機ユニットの設置場所に柔軟に対応して精米装置30と色彩選別機や計量機ユニットとを直線状の管で連通することができ、使い勝手が極めて良い。   Further, the small rice harvesting portion 50 can be disposed in the rice milling device 30 with the posture facing the front side, the left direction side, or the right side of the rice milling device 30 via the small rice harvesting base plate 51. The discharge direction of the white rice discharged from the milling unit 35 can be any one of the front, left direction, and right direction of the rice milling device 30. For this reason, in order to provide a color sorting process for removing colored rice and foreign substances after the rice milling process and a process for weighing and packing white rice, a color sorter and a weighing machine unit are installed on the side of the rice milling apparatus 30; When the discharge chute 69 of the rice milling device 30 is provided on the panels 64 and 65 arranged in the left-right direction of the rice milling device 30, a gap between the color selection tank in the color sorter and the product tank in the weighing machine unit and the discharge chute 69 is provided. There are no obstacles when connecting with straight pipes. Therefore, the grain adjustment device 1 of the present application can communicate the rice milling device 30 with the color sorter and the weighing machine unit with a straight pipe in a flexible manner corresponding to the installation location of the color sorter and the weighing machine unit. Easy to use.

なお、石抜装置10は、精米装置30の精米側ホッパ33内の玄米の有無によってオンオフ作動するようにしてもよい。この場合には、図2に示すように、精米側ホッパ33にホッパ内の玄米の有無を検知するセンサ73を設け、このセンサ73からの検知信号に応じて石抜装置10の作動を制御する制御装置75を設ける(図面では石抜装置10内に制御装置75が設けられている)。なお、制御装置75は、精米装置30内に設けられてもよい。この制御装置75は、精米側ホッパ33内に玄米がない旨の検知信号をセンサ73から受け取ると、石抜装置10を運転状態にし、精米側ホッパ33内に玄米がある旨の信号をセンサ73から受け取ると、石抜装置10を停止状態にするように、石抜装置10の作動を制御する。   The stone removing device 10 may be turned on / off depending on the presence or absence of brown rice in the rice milling hopper 33 of the rice milling device 30. In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, a sensor 73 that detects the presence or absence of brown rice in the hopper is provided in the milled rice hopper 33, and the operation of the stone removing device 10 is controlled according to the detection signal from the sensor 73. A control device 75 is provided (in the drawing, the control device 75 is provided in the stone removing device 10). The control device 75 may be provided in the rice milling device 30. When the control device 75 receives from the sensor 73 a detection signal indicating that there is no brown rice in the milled rice hopper 33, the control device 75 puts the stone removing device 10 into an operating state and sends a signal indicating that brown rice is present in the milled rice hopper 33 to the sensor 73. The control of the stone removing device 10 is controlled so that the stone removing device 10 is stopped.

このように、精米側ホッパ33内の玄米の有無によって石抜装置10の作動を制御することにより、精米側ホッパ33内に玄米がないときに石抜装置10が停止状態にあったり、精米側ホッパ33内に玄米がある状態で石抜装置10が運転状態にあったりする事態を未然に防止することができる。このため、精米作業が途切れたり、精米側ホッパ33内の玄米が溢れたりする事態を防止することができ、穀物調整装置1による精米作業の作業性を向上することができる。   In this way, by controlling the operation of the stone removing device 10 according to the presence or absence of brown rice in the polished rice hopper 33, the stone removing device 10 is in a stopped state when there is no brown rice in the polished rice hopper 33, It is possible to prevent a situation in which the stone removing device 10 is in an operating state with brown rice in the hopper 33. For this reason, the situation where the milling operation is interrupted or the brown rice in the milled hopper 33 overflows can be prevented, and the workability of the milling operation by the grain adjusting device 1 can be improved.

本発明の一実施の形態に係わる穀物調整装置の石抜装置を精米装置の左側に設置した場合の穀物調整装置の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the grain adjustment apparatus at the time of installing the stone extraction apparatus of the grain adjustment apparatus concerning one embodiment of this invention in the left side of the rice milling apparatus is shown. 本発明の一実施の形態に係わる穀物調整装置の一部である精米装置の内部構造図を示す。The internal structure figure of the rice milling apparatus which is a part of the grain adjustment apparatus concerning one embodiment of this invention is shown. 精米装置内の搗精部等を取り付けた枠組みと搬送部を左右方向に反転して設置した精米装置の内部構造図を示す。The internal structure figure of the rice milling apparatus which installed the frame and the conveyance part which attached the milling part etc. in the rice milling apparatus in the left-right direction is shown. 本発明の一実施の形態に係わる穀物調整装置の搗精部を示し、同図(a)は搗精部に取り付けられる横送り機構部の内部構造図であり、同図(b)は搗精部の断面図である。1 shows a milling part of a grain adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. (A) is an internal structure diagram of a transverse feed mechanism part attached to the milling part, and (b) is a cross section of the milling part. FIG. 本発明の一実施の形態に係わる穀物調整装置の石抜装置を精米装置の右側に設置した場合の穀物調整装置の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the grain adjustment apparatus at the time of installing the stone extraction apparatus of the grain adjustment apparatus concerning one embodiment of this invention in the right side of the rice milling apparatus is shown. 従来の穀物調整装置の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the conventional grain adjustment apparatus is shown.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 穀物調整装置
10 石抜装置
11 本体部
11b 前板
11c 後板
12 張込板
15 石抜側ホッパ
30 精米装置
31 搬送部
31a 吐出口
33 精米側ホッパ
33b 接続口
35 搗精部
50 小米取り部
73 センサ(玄米有無検知手段)
75 制御装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grain adjustment apparatus 10 Stone removal apparatus 11 Main body part 11b Front board 11c Rear board 12 Tightening board 15 Stone extraction side hopper 30 Rice milling apparatus 31 Conveyance part 31a Discharge port 33 Rice milling side hopper 33b Connection port 35 Milling part 50 Rice removal part 73 Sensor (Brown rice presence detection means)
75 Controller

Claims (6)

供給された玄米から小石を除去する石抜装置と、該石抜装置から供給される玄米を精米して白米にする精米装置とを有した穀物調整装置であって、
前記石抜装置は、精米装置幅方向の両側のいずれに設置されて前記精米装置に結合されることを特徴とする穀物調整装置。
A grain adjusting device having a stone removing device that removes pebbles from supplied brown rice, and a rice milling device that polishes brown rice supplied from the stone removing device into white rice,
Grain adjusting device, wherein the stone removing device is installed on either side of the rice milling device width direction and is coupled to the rice milling device.
前記石抜装置は、上部が開口して一方側の側部に排出口を備えた箱状の本体部と、該本体部の上部開口部から挿入されて前記本体部内に着脱可能に装着されて玄米が供給される石抜側ホッパと、前記本体部の前板及び後板のいずれに着脱可能に取り付けられて玄米を収容した袋を載置可能な張込板とを有し、
前記石抜側ホッパは、前記本体部に対して前後方向の向きを反転して装着可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の穀物調整装置。
The stone removing device has a box-shaped main body portion that is open at the top and has a discharge port on one side, and is detachably mounted in the main body portion by being inserted from the upper opening portion of the main body portion. A stone extraction side hopper to which brown rice is supplied, and a tension plate that can be detachably attached to either the front plate or the rear plate of the main body portion and on which a bag containing brown rice can be placed,
The grain adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the stone extraction side hopper can be mounted with its front-rear direction reversed with respect to the main body.
前記精米装置は、前記石抜装置から供給される玄米を上方に搬送する搬送部と、前記搬送部の側方に配設されて前記搬送部から供給される玄米を精米して白米にする搗精部とを有し、
前記搬送部と前記搗精部は、精米装置幅方向に入れ替えて設置可能であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の穀物調整装置。
The rice milling apparatus includes a conveying unit that conveys the brown rice supplied from the stone removing device upward, and a milled rice that is disposed on the side of the conveying unit and that refines the brown rice supplied from the conveying unit into white rice. And
The grain adjusting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conveying unit and the milling unit can be installed by being switched in the width direction of the rice milling apparatus.
前記搗精部から排出される白米から小米等を除去するとともに、小米等を除去した白米を排出する小米取り部を設け、
前記小米取り部は、前記精米装置の前方側、精米装置幅方向の一方側及び他方側のいずれかの方向に向いた姿勢で前記精米装置に配設可能であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の穀物調整装置。
While removing small rice and the like from the white rice discharged from the milled portion, provided a small rice removing portion that discharges the white rice from which the small rice has been removed,
4. The rice milling unit can be arranged in the rice milling apparatus in a posture facing either the front side of the rice milling apparatus, one side in the width direction of the rice milling apparatus, or the other side. Grain adjustment device as described in.
前記搬送部によって搬送された玄米を収容して前記搗精部に前記玄米を供給する精米側ホッパを設け、前記精米側ホッパの精米装置幅方向の両側に、前記搬送部の上部に設けられた吐出口と接続されて連通する接続口を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の穀物調整装置。   A rice milling hopper that accommodates the brown rice conveyed by the conveying unit and supplies the brown rice to the milling unit is provided, and spouts provided on the upper side of the conveying unit on both sides of the rice milling machine width direction of the rice milling hopper. The grain adjusting device according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising a connection port connected to and communicated with the outlet. 前記精米側ホッパに、該精米側ホッパ内の玄米の有無を検知する玄米有無検知手段を設け、前記玄米有無検知手段からの検知信号に応じて前記石抜装置のオンオフ作動を制御する制御装置を設けたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の穀物調整装置。   The rice hopper is provided with brown rice presence / absence detection means for detecting the presence or absence of brown rice in the rice hopper, and a control device for controlling the on / off operation of the stone removing device according to a detection signal from the brown rice presence / absence detection means. The grain adjusting device according to claim 5, wherein the grain adjusting device is provided.
JP2007140309A 2007-05-28 2007-05-28 Grain adjustment apparatus Pending JP2008290040A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989544A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-27 四川省井研县联益机械厂 Edible grain processing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09253510A (en) * 1996-03-25 1997-09-30 Mizuta Kogyo Kk Rice milling machine with small rice remover
JPH11300280A (en) * 1998-04-21 1999-11-02 Tiger Kawashima Co Ltd Stone removing machine
JP2001038233A (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-02-13 Taiwa Seiki:Kk Coin-operated rice-milling machine
JP2002079182A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-19 Tiger Kawashima Co Ltd High-performance stone removing machine
JP2005211760A (en) * 2004-01-28 2005-08-11 Iseki & Co Ltd Rice polishing facility
JP2005334731A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Yamamoto Co Ltd Grain preparing apparatus
JP2006081981A (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-30 Yamamoto Co Ltd Rice polishing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09253510A (en) * 1996-03-25 1997-09-30 Mizuta Kogyo Kk Rice milling machine with small rice remover
JPH11300280A (en) * 1998-04-21 1999-11-02 Tiger Kawashima Co Ltd Stone removing machine
JP2001038233A (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-02-13 Taiwa Seiki:Kk Coin-operated rice-milling machine
JP2002079182A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-19 Tiger Kawashima Co Ltd High-performance stone removing machine
JP2005211760A (en) * 2004-01-28 2005-08-11 Iseki & Co Ltd Rice polishing facility
JP2005334731A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Yamamoto Co Ltd Grain preparing apparatus
JP2006081981A (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-30 Yamamoto Co Ltd Rice polishing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989544A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-27 四川省井研县联益机械厂 Edible grain processing device

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