JP2008285205A - Tamperproof cap - Google Patents

Tamperproof cap Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008285205A
JP2008285205A JP2007132744A JP2007132744A JP2008285205A JP 2008285205 A JP2008285205 A JP 2008285205A JP 2007132744 A JP2007132744 A JP 2007132744A JP 2007132744 A JP2007132744 A JP 2007132744A JP 2008285205 A JP2008285205 A JP 2008285205A
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Prior art keywords
tamper
cap
ring
divided
evident
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JP2007132744A
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Japanese (ja)
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Takekuni Seki
関  武邦
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Toppan Inc
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Toppan Printing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007132744A priority Critical patent/JP2008285205A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tamperproof cap that cannot be uncapped without breaking fragile bridges formed in the slits of the tamperproof ring. <P>SOLUTION: The tamperproof cap includes a cap body and a tamperproof ring. The tamperproof ring is circumferentially divided at regular intervals by the two or more slits. Fragile bridges that break during uncapping are formed in the predetermined areas of the slits. Strong bridges that do not break during uncapping are formed on the upper face of the end on the capping side so as to be in contact with the lower end face of the peripheral wall of the cap body. Ratchets are formed on the internal face of the end on the uncapping side. Pressing inclined projections having the form of a right-angled triangular shape are formed on the upper face of the end on the capping side. Formed on the lower end of the cap body opposite the pressing inclined projections are inclined notches having the form of a right-angled triangular shape, which accommodate the pressing inclined projections and engage with these projections when the cap is rotated in the capping direction. Ring deformation preventing ribs of a predetermined height are formed on the internal circumferential face almost in the circumferential middle. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、キャップ本体の下方に不正開封防止用リングが接続する不正開封防止付キャップに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a tamper-evident cap with a tamper-evident ring connected to a lower portion of a cap body.

従来、店頭などで顧客が購入する前に不正開封されたことが明確に確認できるキャップとしては、例えば、キャップ本体の周壁下方に不正開封防止用リングを強化ブリッジで接続し、不正開封防止用リングを複数箇所を脆弱ブリッジで接続する二本の縦の屈折スリットを設けて二つに等間隔で分割した不正開封防止付キャップが知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。この不正開封防止付キャップは、容器の口頸部に螺着するキャップを、容器を開封するため、開栓方向へ回転させると、不正開封防止用リングの押圧傾斜突状部の傾斜上面とキャップ本体の傾斜切欠き部の傾斜上面とが当接して押圧傾斜突状部が下方へ押圧され、かつ不正開封防止用リングのラチェットの開栓方向の垂直面と容器口頸部の下方のラチェットの垂直面のキャップ開栓側の垂直面とが当接しているため、不正開封防止用リングのスリットの複数箇所の脆弱ブリッジに破断力が集中して脆弱ブリッジが破断される。この不正開封防止用リングの脆弱ブリッジの破断により、事前に開栓されたことが確認されるものある。
特開2004−149156号公報
Conventionally, as a cap that can be clearly confirmed to have been tampered with before being purchased by a customer at a store, etc., for example, a tamper resistant ring is connected to the lower part of the peripheral wall of the cap body with a reinforced bridge to prevent tampering. There is known a tamper-resistant cap provided with two vertical refractive slits connecting a plurality of portions with a fragile bridge and divided into two at equal intervals (for example, Patent Document 1). The cap with the tamper-evident prevention cap, when the cap screwed to the mouth-neck portion of the container is rotated in the direction of opening to open the container, the cap and the cap on the inclined slope of the tamper-shaped projecting portion of the tamper-evident ring The inclined upper surface of the inclined notch of the main body abuts and the inclined inclined protrusion is pressed downward, and the vertical surface of the ratchet of the tamper-evident ring for opening and the lower ratchet of the container neck Since the vertical surface on the cap opening side of the vertical surface is in contact, the rupture force concentrates on the fragile bridges at a plurality of locations of the slit of the tamper-evident prevention ring, and the fragile bridge is broken. It has been confirmed that the tampering prevention ring has been opened in advance by the breakage of the brittle bridge.
JP 2004-149156 A

しかしながら、不心得者が故意に開けるため、分割された不正開封防止用リングの周方向の中央位置付近をそれぞれ指で掴んで開栓方向へ回転した場合には、指で掴んだリングの中央位置付近が内側へ変形し、ラチェットが設けられている側のリングが外側へ変形するため、この状態で開栓方向へ不正開封防止用リングを回転させると、不正開封防止用リングのラチェットと容器のラチェットが当接することがなく、不正開封防止用リングのスリットに設けられている脆弱ブリッジが破断されないまま回転して、キャップが開栓してしまうことがあった。そして、この取り外した不正開封防止付キャップを容器の口頸部に閉栓して置くと、購入する前に不正開封されたことを顧客が確認することができなかった。   However, in order for the unskilled person to open it intentionally, the center position of the ring that was grabbed with the finger would be different if each of the divided tamper-proof rings was gripped with the fingers and rotated in the opening direction. Since the vicinity is deformed inward and the ring on the side where the ratchet is provided is deformed outward, rotating the tamper-evident ring in the opening direction in this state causes the ratchet and container of the tamper-evident ring to be There was a case where the ratchet did not come into contact, and the brittle bridge provided in the slit of the tamper-evident preventing ring rotated without being broken and the cap was opened. Then, when the removed cap with tamper-evident cap was put on the mouth and neck of the container, the customer could not confirm that it was tampered with before the purchase.

本発明は、上述の従来の不正開封防止付キャップの問題点を解決したものであり、不正開封防止用リングのスリットに設けられている脆弱ブリッジを破断することなく開栓することができない不正開封防止付キャップを提供するものである。   The present invention solves the problems of the above-mentioned conventional cap with tamper-evident prevention, and the tamper-evident that cannot be opened without breaking the fragile bridge provided in the slit of the tamper-evident ring. A cap with prevention is provided.

すなわち、本発明は、容器とのネジ部を内周面に設けるキャップ本体と、不正開封防止用リングとからなり、前記不正開封防止用リングが、周方向に等間隔に二つ以上にスリットを設けて分割し、該スリットのそれぞれの所定箇所に、開栓時に破断する脆弱ブリッジを設けて前記分割された不正開封防止用リング間を接続し、該分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの閉栓方向側の端部分の上面に、開栓時に破断しない強化ブリッジを設けて、前記キャップ本体の周壁下端面に接続し、前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの開栓方向側の端部分の内周面に、開栓方向に回転したときに容器口頸部のラチェットと係合し合うラチェットを設け、前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの開栓方向側の端部分の上面に、閉栓方向へ傾斜する直角三角形状の押圧傾斜突状部を突設し、該押圧傾斜突状部と対向する前記キャップ本体の下端部分に、前記押圧傾斜突状部を収容し、閉栓方向に回転したときに前記押圧傾斜突状部と係合し合う直角三角形状の傾斜切欠部を設け、かつ前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの周方向のほぼ中央位置の内周面に、前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのラチェットの高さよりも低い所定高さのリング変形防止リブを設けたことを特徴とする不正開封防止付キャップである。   That is, the present invention comprises a cap body provided with a threaded portion with a container on the inner peripheral surface and a tamper-evident ring, wherein the tamper-evident ring is provided with two or more slits at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Providing and dividing, and providing each of the divided tamper-evident rings by connecting a fragile bridge that breaks at the time of opening to connect the divided tamper-proof rings. On the upper surface of the end portion on the closing direction side, a reinforcing bridge that does not break when opening is provided, connected to the lower end surface of the peripheral wall of the cap body, and the end on the opening direction side of each of the divided tamper-evident rings A ratchet that engages with the ratchet of the container neck when rotating in the opening direction is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the part, and the opening direction side end portions of the divided tamper-evident rings are provided. On top A right-angled triangular pressure-inclined protrusion projecting in the direction of plugging is projected, the pressure-inclined protrusion is accommodated in the lower end portion of the cap body facing the pressure-inclined protrusion, and rotated in the direction of closing. Provided with a right-angled triangular inclined notch that engages with the pressing inclined protrusion, and on the inner peripheral surface at the substantially central position in the circumferential direction of each of the divided tamper-evident rings, A cap for preventing tampering is provided with a ring deformation preventing rib having a predetermined height lower than the height of the ratchet of the divided tamper-evident ring.

本発明の不正開封防止付キャップは、不心得者が故意に開けるため、分割された不正開封防止用リングの周方向の中央位置付近をそれぞれ指で掴んで開栓方向へ回転した場合にも、分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの周方向のほぼ中央位置の内周面に、所定高さのリング変形防止リブを設けられているため、指で掴んだリングの中央位置付近の内側への変形が少なく、従って、不正開封防止用リングのラチェットと容器のラチェットが必ず当接し、不正開封防止用リングのスリットに設けられている脆弱ブリッジが必ず確実に破断される。この結果、外したキャップで閉栓しても、不正開封防止用リングのスリットの脆弱ブリッジが破断していることにより、事前に不正開封されたことを明確に確認することができる。   The cap with tamper-evident prevention of the present invention is intentionally opened by an unscrupulous person, so even when the divided portions of the ring for tamper-evident ring are respectively gripped with the fingers in the circumferential direction and rotated in the opening direction, Each of the divided tamper-evident rings is provided with a ring deformation prevention rib of a predetermined height on the inner circumferential surface at the substantially central position in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the ratchet of the tamper-evident ring and the ratchet of the container always come into contact with each other, and the brittle bridge provided in the slit of the tamper-proof ring is surely broken. As a result, even if the cap is removed with the removed cap, the fragile bridge of the slit of the tamper-evident ring is broken, so that it can be clearly confirmed in advance that the tampering has been opened.

次に、本発明の不正開封防止付キャップの一実施形態について、図を用いて詳細に説明する。   Next, an embodiment of the cap with tamper-evident prevention according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1(a)は、本実施形態の不正開封防止付キャップの正面図であり、図1(b)は、その底面図である。   Fig.1 (a) is a front view of the cap with unauthorized opening prevention of this embodiment, FIG.1 (b) is the bottom view.

本実施形態の不正開封防止付キャップ(10)は、図1(a)に示すように、容器の口頸部に螺着するキャップ本体(100)と不正開封防止用リング(200)とからなるキャップである。不正開封防止用リングは、図1(a)及び(b)に示すように、周方向に等間隔にスリット(201,202図示せず)を設けて二つに分割され、スリット(201,202図示せず)のそれぞれの下端に、開栓時に破断する脆弱ブリッジ(203,204)を設けて分割された不正開封防止用リング(210,220)間を接続し、分割された不正開封防止用リング(210,220)のそれぞれの閉栓方向(X方向)側の端部分の上面に、開栓時に破断しない強化ブリッジ(214図示せず,224)を設けて、不正開封防止用リングをキャップ本体の周壁下端面に接続するものである。そして、図1(b)に示すように、分割された不正開封防止用リング(210,220)のそれぞれの開栓方向側の端部分の内周面に、閉栓方向(X方向)に回転したときには容器口頸部のラチェットと係合しないが、開栓方向(Y方向)に回転したときに容器口頸部のラチェットと係合し合うラチェット(211,221)を設け、また、分割された不正開封防止用リング(210,220)のそれぞれの開栓方向(Y方向)側の端部分の上面に、閉栓方向へ傾斜する直角三角形状の押圧傾斜突状部(213,223図示せず)を突設し、この押圧傾斜突状部(213,223図示せず)と対向するキャップ本体(100)の下端部分に、押圧傾斜突状部(213,223図示せず)を収容し、閉栓方向(X方向)に回転したときに押圧傾斜突状部(213,223図示せず)と係合し合う直角三角形状の傾斜切欠部を設けるものである。また、図1(b)に示すように、分割された不正開封防止用リング(210,220)のそれぞれの周方向のほぼ中央位置の内周面に、分割された不正開封防止用リング(210,220)のラチェット(211,221)の高さよりも低い所定高さのリング変形防止リブ(212,222)を設けるものである。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the cap (10) with tamper-evident prevention according to the present embodiment includes a cap body (100) screwed to the mouth and neck of the container and a tamper-evident prevention ring (200). It is a cap. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the tamper-evident ring is divided into two by providing slits (201, 202 not shown) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. A brittle bridge (203, 204) that breaks at the time of opening the plug is provided at each lower end of each plug to connect the divided tamper-evident rings (210, 220) to prevent divided tamper-evidents. Reinforcement bridges (214 not shown, 224) that are not broken when the caps are opened are provided on the upper surfaces of the end portions of the respective rings (210, 220) in the closing direction (X direction), and the tamper-proof ring is attached to the cap body. It connects to the peripheral wall lower end surface. And as shown in FIG.1 (b), it rotated in the plugging direction (X direction) to the inner peripheral surface of the edge part by the side of the opening direction of each of the divided ring for unauthorized opening prevention (210, 220). There are sometimes ratchets (211 and 221) that do not engage with the ratchet of the container mouth neck, but engage with the ratchet of the container mouth neck when rotated in the opening direction (Y direction). On the upper surface of the end portion of each of the tampering prevention rings (210, 220) on the side of the opening direction (Y direction), a right-angled triangular pressing inclined protrusion (213, 223 not shown) inclined toward the closing direction. , And the pressure inclined protrusion (213, 223 not shown) is accommodated in the lower end portion of the cap body (100) opposite to the pressure inclined protrusion (213, 223 not shown) to close the cap. When pressing in the direction (X direction) In which the projecting portion (213, 223 not shown) and providing a right triangle inclined notch mutually engaged. Further, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the divided tamper-evident ring (210) is formed on the inner peripheral surface at the substantially central position in the circumferential direction of each of the divided tamper-resistant rings (210, 220). , 220) is provided with a ring deformation preventing rib (212, 222) having a predetermined height lower than the height of the ratchet (211, 221).

なお、キャップ本体(100)は、図1(a)に示すように、天板(110)と周壁(120)とからなり、天板(110)の下面には、容器口部の密閉のため、必要に応じて、インナー封止リング(外周面を容器口部の内周面に密接,図示せず)やコンタクト封止リング(先端を容器口部の上面に密接,図示せず)などを設けるものである。また、周壁(120)の外周面には、指で回転しやすくするために、縦のローレットを設けるものである。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the cap body (100) is composed of a top plate (110) and a peripheral wall (120), and the bottom surface of the top plate (110) is used to seal the container mouth. If necessary, an inner sealing ring (the outer peripheral surface is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth, not shown), a contact sealing ring (the tip is in close contact with the upper surface of the container mouth, not shown), etc. It is to be provided. Further, a vertical knurl is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall (120) to facilitate rotation with a finger.

また、不正開封防止付キャップは、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて、射出成形法により、キャップ本体(100)と不正開封防止用リングを一体に成形するものである。   The tamper-evident cap is formed by integrally molding the cap body (100) and the tamper-evident prevention ring by an injection molding method using a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene.

また、本実施形態の不正開封防止付キャップは、容器の口頸部に螺着するキャップを、キャップ本体の外周面を指で掴んで開栓方向へ回転させると、また、不正開封防止用リングの外周面を指で掴んで開栓方向へ回転させても、不正開封防止用リングの押圧傾斜突状部の傾斜上面とキャップ本体の傾斜切欠き部の傾斜上面とが当接して押圧傾斜突状部が下方へ押圧され、かつ不正開封防止用リングのラチェットと開栓方向の垂直面と容器口頸部の下方のラチェットの垂直面のキャップ開栓側の垂直面とが当接し、不正開封防止用リングのスリットに設けられた脆弱ブリッジに破断力が集中して、脆弱ブリッジが必ず確実に破断するものである。不正開封防止用リングの脆弱ブリッジを破断することなく、容器からキャップを取り外すことはできない。   In addition, the tamper-resistant cap of the present embodiment is a tamper-resistant ring when the cap screwed to the mouth and neck of the container is rotated in the opening direction by grasping the outer peripheral surface of the cap body with a finger. Even if the outer peripheral surface of the cap is gripped with a finger and rotated in the direction of opening, the inclined upper surface of the pressing inclined protrusion of the tamper-evident ring and the inclined upper surface of the inclined notch of the cap body are in contact with each other, and the pressing inclined protrusion The tactile portion is pressed downward, and the ratchet of the tamper-evident ring and the vertical surface in the opening direction come into contact with the vertical surface on the cap opening side of the vertical surface of the ratchet below the neck of the container mouth, so that tampering is achieved. The breaking force concentrates on the brittle bridge provided in the slit of the prevention ring, so that the brittle bridge is surely broken. The cap cannot be removed from the container without breaking the fragile bridge of the tamper-evident ring.

(a)は、本発明の不正開封防止付キャップの一実施形態の正面図であり、(b)は、その底面図である。(A) is a front view of one Embodiment of the cap with unauthorized tampering prevention of this invention, (b) is the bottom view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10……不正開封防止付キャップ
100……キャップ本体
110……天板
120……周壁
121……ローレット
122,123……傾斜切欠き部
200……不正開封防止用リング
201,202……スリット
203,204……脆弱ブリッジ
210,220……分割された不正開封防止用リング
211,221……ラチェット
212,222……リング変形防止リブ
213,223……押圧傾斜突状部
214,224……強化ブリッジ
X……閉栓方向
Y……開栓方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Cap with tamper-evident prevention 100 ... Cap main body 110 ... Top plate 120 ... Peripheral wall 121 ... Knurl 122, 123 ... Inclined notch 200 ... Tamper-proof ring 201, 202 ... Slit 203 , 204 ...... Fragile bridges 210, 220 ...... Divided tamper-evident rings 211, 221 ...... Ratchets 212, 222 ...... Ring deformation prevention ribs 213, 223 ...... Pressing inclined protrusions 214, 224 ...... Strengthening Bridge X ... Capping direction Y ... Capping direction

Claims (1)

容器とのネジ部を内周面に設けるキャップ本体と、不正開封防止用リングとからなり、前記不正開封防止用リングが、周方向に等間隔に二つ以上にスリットを設けて分割し、該スリットのそれぞれの所定箇所に、開栓時に破断する脆弱ブリッジを設けて前記分割された不正開封防止用リング間を接続し、該分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの閉栓方向側の端部分の上面に、開栓時に破断しない強化ブリッジを設けて、前記キャップ本体の周壁下端面に接続し、前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの開栓方向側の端部分の内周面に、開栓方向に回転したときに容器口頸部のラチェットと係合し合うラチェットを設け、前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの開栓方向側の端部分の上面に、閉栓方向へ傾斜する直角三角形状の押圧傾斜突状部を突設し、該押圧傾斜突状部と対向する前記キャップ本体の下端部分に、前記押圧傾斜突状部を収容し、閉栓方向に回転したときに前記押圧傾斜突状部と係合し合う直角三角形状の傾斜切欠部を設け、かつ前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのそれぞれの周方向のほぼ中央位置の内周面に、前記分割された不正開封防止用リングのラチェットの高さよりも低い所定高さのリング変形防止リブを設けたことを特徴とする不正開封防止付キャップ。   A cap body provided with a threaded portion with the container on the inner peripheral surface, and a tamper-evident ring, wherein the tamper-evident ring is divided by providing two or more slits at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, Each of the slits is provided with a fragile bridge that breaks when opened to connect the divided tamper-evident rings, and end portions of the divided tamper-evident rings on the capping direction side. A reinforcing bridge that does not break at the time of opening is provided on the upper surface of the cap, connected to the lower end surface of the peripheral wall of the cap body, and on the inner peripheral surface of the end portion on the opening direction side of each of the divided tamper-evident rings. A ratchet that engages with the ratchet of the container mouth neck when rotated in the opening direction is provided, and on the upper surface of the end portion on the opening direction side of each of the divided tamper-evident rings, in the closing direction Incline An angled triangle-shaped pressing inclined protrusion is provided so that the pressing inclined protrusion is accommodated in a lower end portion of the cap body facing the pressing inclined protrusion, and the pressing is performed when rotated in the closing direction. Provided with a right-angled triangular notch that engages with the inclined protrusion, and the divided tamper-opening is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the divided tamper-preventing ring at a substantially central position in the circumferential direction. A tamper-proof cap provided with a ring deformation prevention rib having a predetermined height lower than the height of the ratchet of the prevention ring.
JP2007132744A 2007-05-18 2007-05-18 Tamperproof cap Pending JP2008285205A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012086846A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-05-10 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Cap
JP2012214230A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Threaded cap with seal opening specifying band
JP2012214231A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Screw cap with ratchet which includes opening history showing band
JP2013103721A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-30 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Screw cap having opening history indicating band
JP2016216106A (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-22 日本山村硝子株式会社 Synthetic resin cap
JP2018104059A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 株式会社吉野工業所 Screw cap with seal
JP7496235B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2024-06-06 藤森工業株式会社 Spout with cap, spout and container

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004331124A (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-25 Hosokawa Yoko Co Ltd Structure of plug part
JP2006282181A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Rachet-type screw cap

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004331124A (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-25 Hosokawa Yoko Co Ltd Structure of plug part
JP2006282181A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Rachet-type screw cap

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012086846A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-05-10 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Cap
JP2012214230A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Threaded cap with seal opening specifying band
JP2012214231A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Screw cap with ratchet which includes opening history showing band
JP2013103721A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-30 Japan Crown Cork Co Ltd Screw cap having opening history indicating band
JP2016216106A (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-22 日本山村硝子株式会社 Synthetic resin cap
JP2018104059A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 株式会社吉野工業所 Screw cap with seal
JP7496235B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2024-06-06 藤森工業株式会社 Spout with cap, spout and container

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