JP2008280775A - Storage penetration facility for rainwater or the like having separately disposed unit members - Google Patents
Storage penetration facility for rainwater or the like having separately disposed unit members Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008280775A JP2008280775A JP2007126576A JP2007126576A JP2008280775A JP 2008280775 A JP2008280775 A JP 2008280775A JP 2007126576 A JP2007126576 A JP 2007126576A JP 2007126576 A JP2007126576 A JP 2007126576A JP 2008280775 A JP2008280775 A JP 2008280775A
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- unit members
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- rainwater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
Description
本発明は、雨水の貯留浸透施設の技術に属する。 The present invention belongs to the technology of rainwater storage and penetration facilities.
雨水の流出抑制を目的として、プラスチックなどで製造された単位部材を地下に充填しその周囲を適宜シートで覆った雨水貯留浸透施設が普及している。この目的のために各種の形状の部材が例えば特開昭62-101097、特開昭62-126179、特開平9-296486、特開平10-252108、特開平10-115778、特開平11-43971、特開平11-222886などに提案かつ使用されている。いずれの方法も部材を配置しその周囲を透水性もしくは遮水性のシート類で包み、その内部空間に雨水を貯蔵する貯留浸透施設とするものである。
上記単位部材の配列を工夫することで省資源を計る方法はなかった。
For the purpose of suppressing the outflow of rainwater, rainwater storage and infiltration facilities are widely used in which unit members made of plastic or the like are filled underground and covered with a sheet as appropriate. For this purpose, various shapes of members are disclosed in, for example, JP-A-62-101097, JP-A-62-126179, JP-A-9-296486, JP-A-10-252108, JP-A-10-115778, JP-A-11-43971, It is proposed and used in JP-A-11-222886. In any method, a member is disposed, and its periphery is wrapped with a water-permeable or water-impervious sheet, and a storage and penetration facility for storing rainwater in its internal space is obtained.
There was no way to save resources by devising the arrangement of the unit members.
本発明は、単位部材を用いた雨水貯留浸透施設の省資源化の提案である。 The present invention is a proposal for resource saving of a rainwater storage and penetration facility using unit members.
本発明は、単位部材を地下に配列することで貯留空間を形成した雨水等の貯留浸透施設において、各主たる単位部材を一定の距離間隔をあけて配列し、当該間隔を副となる単位部材で結合させて貯留空間を形成し、天井部を、前記間隔をあけた主たる単位部材にまたがるよう天井部材で覆うことで貯留空間を形成した単位部材を離して配列した雨水等の貯留浸透施設である。省資源化が図るため単位部材を間隔あけて配列した。 In the storage and infiltration facility such as rainwater in which the storage space is formed by arranging the unit members in the basement, the main unit members are arranged with a certain distance interval, and the interval is a sub unit member. It is a storage and infiltration facility for rainwater or the like that is formed by separating unit units that form a storage space by forming a storage space and covering the ceiling with a ceiling member so as to straddle the main unit members spaced apart from each other. . In order to save resources, the unit members are arranged at intervals.
本発明は、主単位部材を互いに距離を設けて配列し、副単位部材で主単位部材間を結合し、天井部を互いに距離を設けて配列した単位部材間にまたがるように設けたため、内部空間の見通しを保ちながら単位部材の必要数を減ずることができる。 In the present invention, the main unit members are arranged at a distance from each other, the main unit members are joined by the sub unit members, and the ceiling portion is provided so as to straddle the unit members arranged at a distance from each other. The necessary number of unit members can be reduced while maintaining the outlook.
以下本発明を図により詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の単位部材を離して配列した貯留空間の概念図である。
図に示す通り、本貯留空間は、主単位部材を点線で示した平面正方形の直方体として表現している。平面図で示すように貯留空間の4隅は主単位部材を各4個正方形となるよう配置し、その間は主単位部材を主単位部材の平面正方形長さの1/2の距離を置いて配置している。
天井部材は主単位部材の平面正方形長さの1.5倍の正方形板である。このような寸法形状を取ることにより天井部材は配列された主単位部材間を隙間なく覆うことが可能となる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a storage space in which unit members of the present invention are arranged apart from each other.
As shown in the figure, the main storage space represents the main unit member as a rectangular parallelepiped having a square plane indicated by a dotted line. As shown in the plan view, the four corners of the storage space are arranged so that each of the main unit members is square, and the main unit members are arranged at a distance of 1/2 of the plane square length of the main unit members between them. is doing.
The ceiling member is a square plate that is 1.5 times the planar square length of the main unit member. By taking such a dimensional shape, the ceiling member can cover the arranged main unit members without a gap.
主単位部材は平面正方形の直方体として表現したが、平面矩形の直方体として表現できるものであっても上記と同じように配列し、天井板で覆うことができる。 Although the main unit members are expressed as planar rectangular parallelepipeds, they can be arranged in the same manner as described above and covered with a ceiling plate even if they can be expressed as planar rectangular parallelepipeds.
副単位部材は間隔をあけて配列された主単位部材間を結合し、間隔を維持するものである。図1の断面図では各主単位部材を互いに結合しているように表示されているが、複数の単位部材をまとめて結合させてもよい。
副単位部材は主単位部材を結合させるためのものであり、主単位部材の形状、最上部、最下部などその位置に応じてその形状を変えることができる。副単位部材の配設方法は図3に示す通りである。
The sub-unit member is used to connect the main unit members arranged at intervals and maintain the intervals. In the cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, the main unit members are displayed as being coupled to each other, but a plurality of unit members may be coupled together.
The sub-unit member is for coupling the main unit members, and the shape of the main unit member can be changed according to the position, such as the shape, the uppermost part, and the lowermost part. The arrangement method of the sub unit member is as shown in FIG.
図2は、図3に示された従来の単位部材のうち容器状の部材を例として本発明を説明するものである。
平面図に示すように、図1と同様、貯留空間の4隅は容器状部材4個で正方形を形成し、容器状部材の1/2の幅の間隔、容器状部材、容器状部材の1/2の幅の間隔を繰り返し端部は容器状部材4個からなる正方形で終わっている。
断面図に示すように副単位部材は2個の主単位部材ごとに間隔維持と主単位部材の結合に供されている。
FIG. 2 illustrates the present invention taking a container-like member as an example of the conventional unit member shown in FIG.
As shown in the plan view, as in FIG. 1, the four corners of the storage space form a square with four container-like members. The ends with a width of / 2 are repeated, and the end ends with a square composed of four container-like members.
As shown in the cross-sectional view, the sub-unit member is used for maintaining the interval and joining the main unit members every two main unit members.
上記貯留空間を地下に構築し適宜壁材を用いて貯留空間の側面を覆い、シートで覆い土砂の貯留空間への浸入を防止し、流入管、流出管、溢流管、泥だめます、人孔、オリフィスなど必要に応じた付帯設備を設けて雨水などの貯留浸透施設として使用できることは従来の単位部材の例と同様である。シートも地下水の水位により浸透槽として使用する場合には透水シート、地下水の浸入を防止あるいは貯留した雨水などの有効利用を図る目的のためには遮水シートを使用することも同様である。 The above storage space is constructed in the basement, and the side of the storage space is covered with appropriate wall materials, covered with sheets to prevent infiltration of soil and sand into the storage space, inflow pipe, outflow pipe, overflow pipe, mud storage, human As in the case of the conventional unit member, it can be used as a storage and permeation facility for rainwater by providing ancillary facilities such as holes and orifices as necessary. When the sheet is used as an infiltration tank depending on the level of groundwater, a water-permeable sheet is also used for the purpose of preventing the intrusion of groundwater or effective use of stored rainwater.
主単位部材、副単位部材の材質は従来の単位部材同様ポリプロピレンなどの射出成形可能なポリオレフィンあるいはステンレススチールなどの金属製とすることができる。 The material of the main unit member and the sub unit member can be made of an injection-moldable polyolefin such as polypropylene or a metal such as stainless steel, like the conventional unit member.
1 主単位部材
2 副単位部材
3 天井部材
1
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JP2007126576A JP5252255B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2007-05-11 | Storage and penetration facilities for rainwater, etc., with unit members separated |
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JP2007126576A JP5252255B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2007-05-11 | Storage and penetration facilities for rainwater, etc., with unit members separated |
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JP5252255B2 JP5252255B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017210851A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 | Rain water storage infiltration facility |
JP2019138081A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-22 | 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 | Storage space for construction of storage tank of rainwater outflow suppression facility |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10266313A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-06 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Filling body for storage and permeation facilities for rain water or the like |
JP2003020696A (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-24 | Shinichiro Hayashi | Water storage device |
JP2007023687A (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Tsurumi Concrete Kk | Retarding basin device |
JP2007051536A (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-03-01 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Storage facility for rainwater or the like |
JP2007085115A (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-05 | Shinichiro Hayashi | Tub having side wall composed of construction material having strength |
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2007
- 2007-05-11 JP JP2007126576A patent/JP5252255B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10266313A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-06 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Filling body for storage and permeation facilities for rain water or the like |
JP2003020696A (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-24 | Shinichiro Hayashi | Water storage device |
JP2007023687A (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Tsurumi Concrete Kk | Retarding basin device |
JP2007051536A (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-03-01 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Storage facility for rainwater or the like |
JP2007085115A (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-05 | Shinichiro Hayashi | Tub having side wall composed of construction material having strength |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017210851A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 | Rain water storage infiltration facility |
JP2019138081A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-22 | 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 | Storage space for construction of storage tank of rainwater outflow suppression facility |
JP7222156B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2023-02-15 | 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 | Storage space for building storage tanks for rainwater runoff control facilities |
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