JP2008270597A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents
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- JP2008270597A JP2008270597A JP2007112922A JP2007112922A JP2008270597A JP 2008270597 A JP2008270597 A JP 2008270597A JP 2007112922 A JP2007112922 A JP 2007112922A JP 2007112922 A JP2007112922 A JP 2007112922A JP 2008270597 A JP2008270597 A JP 2008270597A
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- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32225—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
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- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
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- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
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- H01L2225/04—All the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/648 and H10K99/00 the devices not having separate containers
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- H01L2225/06562—Geometry of the stack, e.g. form of the devices, geometry to facilitate stacking at least one device in the stack being rotated or offset
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- H01L2225/04—All the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/648 and H10K99/00 the devices not having separate containers
- H01L2225/065—All the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/648 and H10K99/00 the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L27/00
- H01L2225/06503—Stacked arrangements of devices
- H01L2225/06555—Geometry of the stack, e.g. form of the devices, geometry to facilitate stacking
- H01L2225/06568—Geometry of the stack, e.g. form of the devices, geometry to facilitate stacking the devices decreasing in size, e.g. pyramidical stack
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- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/065—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L27/00
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- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
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- H01L2924/1532—Connection portion the connection portion being formed on the die mounting surface of the substrate
- H01L2924/1533—Connection portion the connection portion being formed on the die mounting surface of the substrate the connection portion being formed both on the die mounting surface of the substrate and outside the die mounting surface of the substrate
- H01L2924/15331—Connection portion the connection portion being formed on the die mounting surface of the substrate the connection portion being formed both on the die mounting surface of the substrate and outside the die mounting surface of the substrate being a ball array, e.g. BGA
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、半導体装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a semiconductor device.
近年、電子機器の小型化、薄型化に伴い、電子機器内に搭載される半導体装置に対する小型化、薄型化の要求が高まっている。このような要求に応える手段の1つとしてBGA(Ball Grid Array)やLGA(Land Grid Array)のような半導体パッケージを複数積層し、上段パッケージと下段パッケージとをはんだボール等の導電性ボールで電気的に結合する積層型パッケージが提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。 In recent years, with the downsizing and thinning of electronic devices, there is an increasing demand for downsizing and thinning of semiconductor devices mounted in the electronic devices. As one of the means to meet such a demand, a plurality of semiconductor packages such as BGA (Ball Grid Array) and LGA (Land Grid Array) are stacked, and the upper package and the lower package are electrically connected with conductive balls such as solder balls. A stacked package that can be coupled to each other has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
また、このような積層型パッケージの総厚を小さくする要求が強く、そのため、パッケージの各部位を薄くする必要がある。しかし、パッケージの基板に搭載されるチップの薄厚加工はチップクラック等の問題を生じ、基板の薄厚化はパッケージ製造工程でのフレーム曲折等の問題を生じる虞がある。 In addition, there is a strong demand for reducing the total thickness of such a stacked package, and therefore it is necessary to make each part of the package thinner. However, thin processing of the chip mounted on the substrate of the package may cause problems such as chip cracks, and thinning the substrate may cause problems such as frame bending in the package manufacturing process.
また、電子機器の高機能化の要求によりチップの搭載数が増加し、下段パッケージが厚くなる。これにより上段パッケージと下段パッケージを接続する導電性ボールが大きくなり、隣接端子間のショート不良が増加する虞がある。
本発明は積層型パッケージの高さを低減し、上段パッケージと下段パッケージを接続する端子の端子間ショート不良を低減できる半導体装置を提供することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device that can reduce the height of a stacked package and reduce short-circuit defects between terminals of an upper package and a lower package.
本発明の一態様による半導体装置は、第1の基板及び前記第1の基板上面に搭載された第1のチップを有し、前記第1の基板の前記チップ下方領域にホールが形成されている第1のパッケージと、第2の基板及び前記第2の基板上面に搭載された第2のチップを有する第2のパッケージと、前記第1の基板下面と前記第2の基板上面との間に設けられ、前記第1のパッケージと前記第2のパッケージとを電気的に接続する導電性ボールと、を備え、前記第2のパッケージの上部が前記ホール内に配置されるものである。 A semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate and a first chip mounted on an upper surface of the first substrate, and a hole is formed in the lower region of the chip of the first substrate. A first package; a second package having a second substrate and a second chip mounted on the upper surface of the second substrate; and a lower surface of the first substrate and an upper surface of the second substrate. And a conductive ball that electrically connects the first package and the second package, and an upper portion of the second package is disposed in the hole.
また、本発明の一態様による半導体装置は、第1の基板及び前記第1の基板上面に搭載された第1のチップを有し、前記第1の基板の下面の所定領域に凹部が形成されている第1のパッケージと、第2の基板及び前記第2の基板上面に搭載された第2のチップを有する第2のパッケージと、前記第1の基板下面と前記第2の基板上面との間に設けられ、前記第1のパッケージと前記第2のパッケージとを電気的に接続する導電性ボールと、を備え、前記第2のパッケージの上部が前記凹部内に配置されるものである。 A semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate and a first chip mounted on the upper surface of the first substrate, and a recess is formed in a predetermined region of the lower surface of the first substrate. A second package having a second substrate and a second chip mounted on the upper surface of the second substrate, a lower surface of the first substrate, and an upper surface of the second substrate Conductive balls provided between the first package and the second package are provided, and an upper part of the second package is disposed in the recess.
また、本発明の一態様による半導体装置は、積層された複数の第1のチップと、上面に前記積層された複数の第1のチップが搭載された第1の基板と、前記第1の基板と前記複数の第1のチップとを電気的に接続する複数の第1のワイヤと、前記複数の第1のチップ及び前記複数の第1のワイヤを封止する第1のモールド樹脂と、を有し、前記第1の基板の下面の所定領域に凹部が形成されている第1のパッケージと、積層された複数の第2のチップと、上面に前記積層された複数の第2のチップが搭載された第2の基板と、前記第2の基板と前記複数の第2のチップとを電気的に接続する複数の第2のワイヤと、前記複数の第2のチップ及び前記複数の第2のワイヤを封止する第2のモールド樹脂と、を有する第2のパッケージと、前記第1の基板下面と前記第2の基板上面との間に設けられ、前記第1のパッケージと前記第2のパッケージとを電気的に接続する導電性ボールと、を備え、前記第2のモールド樹脂の上部が前記凹部内に配置されるものである。 A semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of stacked first chips, a first substrate on which the plurality of stacked first chips are mounted, and the first substrate. And a plurality of first wires that electrically connect the plurality of first chips, and a first mold resin that seals the plurality of first chips and the plurality of first wires. A first package having a recess formed in a predetermined region of the lower surface of the first substrate; a plurality of second chips stacked; and a plurality of second chips stacked on the upper surface. A mounted second substrate, a plurality of second wires that electrically connect the second substrate and the plurality of second chips, the plurality of second chips, and the plurality of second chips. A second mold resin that seals the second wire, and the second package A conductive ball provided between the lower surface of the substrate and the upper surface of the second substrate and electrically connecting the first package and the second package; The upper part is disposed in the recess.
本発明によれば、積層型パッケージの高さを低減し、上段パッケージと下段パッケージを接続する端子の端子間ショート不良を低減できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the height of the stacked package and reduce the short circuit between terminals of the terminals connecting the upper package and the lower package.
以下、本発明の実施の形態による半導体装置を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, semiconductor devices according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1に本発明の実施形態に係る半導体装置の概略構成を示す。半導体装置は下段側パッケージP1と上段側パッケージP2を備え、下段側パッケージP1と上段側パッケージP2は導電性ボール1により電気的に接続されている。導電性ボール1は例えばはんだボールである。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The semiconductor device includes a lower package P1 and an upper package P2, and the lower package P1 and the upper package P2 are electrically connected by a conductive ball 1. The conductive ball 1 is, for example, a solder ball.
下段側パッケージP1はインターポーザー(基板)11、インターポーザー11の上面にダイボンディング材12を介して搭載されたチップ13、インターポーザー11の上面に形成されたパッド14とチップ13を接続する導電性ワイヤ15、チップ13及び導電性ワイヤ15を封止するモールド樹脂16を有する。
The lower package P1 includes an interposer (substrate) 11, a
同様に、上段側パッケージP2はインターポーザー21、インターポーザー21の上面にダイボンディング材22を介して搭載されたチップ23(チップ23aと23bの積層構造)、インターポーザー21の上面に形成されたパッド24とチップ23を接続する導電性ワイヤ25、チップ23及び導電性ワイヤ25を封止するモールド樹脂26を有する。
Similarly, the upper package P2 includes an
例えばチップ13はCPU、チップ23はメモリである。また、モールド樹脂16、26は例えばエポキシ樹脂である。
For example, the
上段側パッケージP2の下面、下段側パッケージP1の上面にはそれぞれ導電性ボール用ランド2が形成されており、対応する導電性ボール用ランド2間に導電性ボール1が形成される。 Conductive ball lands 2 are respectively formed on the lower surface of the upper package P2 and the upper surface of the lower package P1, and the conductive balls 1 are formed between the corresponding conductive ball lands 2.
下段側パッケージP1の下面には導電性ボール用ランド3、導電性ボール4が形成されており、マザーボード(図示せず)と下段側パッケージP1とを電気的に接続する。
下段側パッケージP1、上段側パッケージP2にはそれぞれ導電性ボール用ランド2とパッド14、24を接続する配線(図示せず)が形成されており、配線上にはソルダーレジスト5が形成されている。ソルダーレジスト5は配線の腐食、隣接する異電位の配線間ショートを防止する。
A wiring (not shown) for connecting the conductive ball land 2 and the
上段側パッケージP2のインターポーザー21はチップ23下方部分にホールHが形成されており、ホールHに下段側パッケージP1のモールド樹脂16が配置される。これにより、上段側パッケージP2のインターポーザー21にホールHが形成されていない場合と比較して、半導体装置の総厚をインターポーザー21の厚さ分低減することができる。
The
また、厚さが低減できるため、下段側パッケージP1と上段側パッケージP2とを接続する導電性ボール1、導電性ボール用ランド2のサイズを小さくすることができ、隣接端子間のショート不良を低減できる。また、単位面積当たりの設置端子数を多くすることができる。 Further, since the thickness can be reduced, the size of the conductive balls 1 and the conductive ball lands 2 that connect the lower package P1 and the upper package P2 can be reduced, and short-circuit defects between adjacent terminals can be reduced. it can. Moreover, the number of installation terminals per unit area can be increased.
図2(a)に示すように、チップ23a、23b及び導電性ワイヤ25をモールド樹脂26で封止した後にドリル等でホールHを形成することができる。また、図2(b)に示すように、あらかじめホールHを形成したインターポーザー21上にチップ23a、23bを搭載し、上段側パッケージP2を形成するようにしても良い。また、チップ23下面の周辺部のみにダイボンディング材を供給し、ホールHを介してチップ23下面が露出するようにしてもよい。ホールHのサイズはインターポーザー21上に搭載されるチップ23aのサイズよりも小さいものとなる。
As shown in FIG. 2A, after the
図3に示すように、例えば上段側パッケージP2の右側部分R2から出力される信号を下段側パッケージP1の左側部分L1から出力する場合、右側部分R2から出力される信号を一旦下段側パッケージP1の右側部分R1へ出力し、下段側パッケージP1の配線を用いて下段側パッケージP1の左側部分L1から出力するようにしても良い。ホールHの形成により配線面積が減少する上段側パッケージP2に代わり、下段側パッケージP1の配線を利用して信号を伝送するものである。 As shown in FIG. 3, for example, when a signal output from the right portion R2 of the upper package P2 is output from the left portion L1 of the lower package P1, the signal output from the right portion R2 is temporarily stored in the lower package P1. The output may be output to the right portion R1 and output from the left portion L1 of the lower package P1 using the wiring of the lower package P1. Instead of the upper package P2 whose wiring area is reduced by forming the hole H, signals are transmitted using the wiring of the lower package P1.
このように本実施形態による半導体装置により積層型パッケージの高さを低減し、上段パッケージと下段パッケージを接続する端子の端子間ショート不良を低減できる。 As described above, the height of the stacked package can be reduced by the semiconductor device according to the present embodiment, and the short-circuit failure between the terminals connecting the upper package and the lower package can be reduced.
上述した実施の形態は一例であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。 The above-described embodiment is an example and should not be considered restrictive.
例えば上記実施形態では下段側パッケージP1に1つのチップ、上段側パッケージP2に2つのチップを搭載していたが、それぞれ搭載されるチップ数は1つでも良いし、2つ以上でも良い。 For example, in the above embodiment, one chip is mounted on the lower package P1 and two chips are mounted on the upper package P2. However, the number of chips mounted may be one, or two or more.
また、上記実施形態では上段側パッケージP2のインターポーザー21にホールHを形成していたが、図4に示すように、ホールではなく凹部41を形成するようにしても良い。ホールHを形成するよりも低減できる半導体装置(積層型パッケージ)の総厚は小さくなるが、インターポーザーが残る分装置の強度を増すことができる。
In the above embodiment, the hole H is formed in the
また、図5に示すように、下段側パッケージP1、上段側パッケージP2にそれぞれ複数(ここでは4つ)のフラッシュメモリ51を所定間隔ずつずらして搭載し、上段側パッケージP2の基板52に凹部53を形成し、下段側パッケージP1のモールド樹脂54を凹部53に配置するような構成に適用しても良い。所定間隔ずつずらすのはワイヤ55のボンディング領域を確保するためである。1つの基板に8つのフラッシュメモリを搭載するよりも、1つの基板に4つのフラッシュメモリを搭載する方が歩留まりが高いため、製造コストを低減できる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of (four in this case)
また、上記実施形態による半導体装置は下段側パッケージP1と上段側パッケージP2の2つのパッケージを備えていたが、図6に示すように3つのパッケージP61〜63を備える構成にしても良いし、また4つ以上でも良い。 In addition, the semiconductor device according to the above embodiment includes the two packages of the lower package P1 and the upper package P2. However, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the semiconductor device may include three packages P61 to 63. Four or more may be sufficient.
また、上記実施形態ではチップはインターポーザーとワイヤボンディング接続されていたが、フリップチップ接続にしてもよい。その場合、モールド樹脂を形成しなくても良い。 In the above embodiment, the chip is connected to the interposer by wire bonding, but may be flip chip connected. In that case, the molding resin may not be formed.
本発明の技術的範囲は特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。 The technical scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.
1、4 導電性ボール
2、3 導電性ボール用ランド
11、21 インターポーザー
12、22 ダイボンディング材
13、23 チップ
14、24 パッド
15、25 導電性ワイヤ
16、26 モールド樹脂
P1 下段側パッケージ
P2 上段側パッケージ
1, 4
Claims (5)
第2の基板及び前記第2の基板上面に搭載された第2のチップを有する第2のパッケージと、
前記第1の基板下面と前記第2の基板上面との間に設けられ、前記第1のパッケージと前記第2のパッケージとを電気的に接続する導電性ボールと、
を備え、
前記第2のパッケージの上部が前記ホール内に配置されることを特徴とする半導体装置。 A first package having a first substrate and a first chip mounted on the upper surface of the first substrate, wherein a hole is formed in the chip lower region of the first substrate;
A second package having a second substrate and a second chip mounted on the upper surface of the second substrate;
A conductive ball provided between the lower surface of the first substrate and the upper surface of the second substrate and electrically connecting the first package and the second package;
With
A semiconductor device, wherein an upper portion of the second package is disposed in the hole.
第2の基板及び前記第2の基板上面に搭載された第2のチップを有する第2のパッケージと、
前記第1の基板下面と前記第2の基板上面との間に設けられ、前記第1のパッケージと前記第2のパッケージとを電気的に接続する導電性ボールと、
を備え、
前記第2のパッケージの上部が前記凹部内に配置されることを特徴とする半導体装置。 A first package having a first substrate and a first chip mounted on the upper surface of the first substrate, wherein a recess is formed in a predetermined region of the lower surface of the first substrate;
A second package having a second substrate and a second chip mounted on the upper surface of the second substrate;
A conductive ball provided between the lower surface of the first substrate and the upper surface of the second substrate and electrically connecting the first package and the second package;
With
The semiconductor device, wherein an upper portion of the second package is disposed in the recess.
積層された複数の第2のチップと、上面に前記積層された複数の第2のチップが搭載された第2の基板と、前記第2の基板と前記複数の第2のチップとを電気的に接続する複数の第2のワイヤと、前記複数の第2のチップ及び前記複数の第2のワイヤを封止する第2のモールド樹脂と、を有する第2のパッケージと、
前記第1の基板下面と前記第2の基板上面との間に設けられ、前記第1のパッケージと前記第2のパッケージとを電気的に接続する導電性ボールと、
を備え、
前記第2のモールド樹脂の上部が前記凹部内に配置されることを特徴とする半導体装置。 Electrically connecting a plurality of stacked first chips, a first substrate on which the plurality of stacked first chips are mounted, and the first substrate and the plurality of first chips. A plurality of first wires connected to the first chip, and a first mold resin for sealing the plurality of first chips and the plurality of first wires, and a predetermined lower surface of the first substrate. A first package having a recess in the region;
Electrically connecting a plurality of stacked second chips, a second substrate on which the plurality of stacked second chips are mounted, and the second substrate and the plurality of second chips. A second package comprising: a plurality of second wires connected to the plurality of second chips; and a second mold resin for sealing the plurality of second chips and the plurality of second wires;
A conductive ball provided between the lower surface of the first substrate and the upper surface of the second substrate and electrically connecting the first package and the second package;
With
An upper portion of the second mold resin is disposed in the recess.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010263192A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Package on package to prevent circuit pattern lift defect and method of fabricating the same |
KR20110055299A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Semiconductor package having multi pitch ball land |
CN112563213A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-26 | 铠侠股份有限公司 | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same |
CN112614830A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Encapsulation module and electronic equipment |
-
2007
- 2007-04-23 JP JP2007112922A patent/JP2008270597A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010263192A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Package on package to prevent circuit pattern lift defect and method of fabricating the same |
KR20110055299A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Semiconductor package having multi pitch ball land |
KR101665556B1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2016-10-13 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Semiconductor package having multi pitch ball land |
CN112563213A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-26 | 铠侠股份有限公司 | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same |
CN112563213B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2024-04-05 | 铠侠股份有限公司 | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same |
CN112614830A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Encapsulation module and electronic equipment |
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