JP2008240241A - Roof and its water cut-off structure - Google Patents

Roof and its water cut-off structure Download PDF

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JP2008240241A
JP2008240241A JP2007077731A JP2007077731A JP2008240241A JP 2008240241 A JP2008240241 A JP 2008240241A JP 2007077731 A JP2007077731 A JP 2007077731A JP 2007077731 A JP2007077731 A JP 2007077731A JP 2008240241 A JP2008240241 A JP 2008240241A
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water
roof
panel
water stop
stop
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JP4806646B2 (en
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Setsu Mizuno
節 水野
Eiji Yamaga
栄治 山鹿
Hiroshi Fukuda
浩 福田
Masami Miyazaki
正美 宮崎
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water cut-off structure of a roof capable of preventing the intrusion of the water moving along a lower face side of a roof face member securely and the roof. <P>SOLUTION: In this water cut-off structure of the roof, the water W2 attempting to flow reversely on a lower face of a panel member 6 is prevented from flowing by a first water cut-off member 86, and the water W6 reversely flowing onto a lower face of a panel supporting part 5B is prevented by a first rising piece 71, drops into a recessed ditch part 70, and is drained even if the water W2 crosses the first water cut-off member 86 to improve the water cut-off performance. Furthermore, the water entering the inside of a panel holding member 8 is drained into a gutter 7 through a water drain hole 88 in an inclined bottom face part 82, and the water entering the recessed ditch part 70 is drained into the gutter 7 through a water drain hole 74 so that the water entering the inside of the panel holding member 8 and the inside of the recessed ditch part 70 does not remain there and the water remaining in the inside of them is prevented from overflowing. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、屋根の止水構造および屋根に関し、詳しくは、水勾配を有して設置された屋根面材と、この屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って設けられた樋とを備えた屋根の止水構造、およびこの止水構造を備えた屋根に関する。   The present invention relates to a waterproof structure for a roof and a roof, and more specifically, includes a roof surface material installed with a water gradient, and a gutter provided along the lower edge of the roof surface material. The present invention relates to a water-stop structure of a roof and a roof provided with the water-stop structure.

従来、屋外テラスやカーポート、サンルーム、アプローチ等の屋外構造物に設置される屋根であって、屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って樋を有する屋根構造が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1に記載された屋根構造は、支柱と、この支柱に支持された梁と、この梁に支持された屋根体(屋根面材)とを備えて構成され、屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って樋が設けられている。そして、樋は、上方に開口した断面略コ字形に形成され、その水上側の側壁上部には、屋根面材の屋根ふき材を上下から挟んで保持する押え材(パネル保持部)が設けられている。このパネル保持部は、樋の側壁上部から屋根ふき材の下面に沿って水下側に延びるとともに、屋根ふき材の水下側端縁に沿って立ち上がり、屋根ふき材の上面に沿って水上側に折れ曲がったコ字形に形成されている。パネル保持部には、屋根ふき材の上面および下面にそれぞれ当接する上部水密材および下部水密材が取り付けられ、これら上下の水密材で屋根ふき材を保持するようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, roofs installed on outdoor structures such as outdoor terraces, carports, solariums, approaches, etc., have been proposed (for example, roof structures having ridges along the lower edge of the roof surface material) , See Patent Document 1).
The roof structure described in Patent Document 1 includes a column, a beam supported by the column, and a roof body (roof surface material) supported by the beam. A ridge is provided along the edge. The eaves are formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens upward, and a presser member (panel holding portion) that holds the roofing material of the roof surface material from above and below is provided on the upper side wall side. ing. The panel holding portion extends from the upper side wall side of the fence to the lower side along the lower surface of the roofing material, rises along the lower edge of the roofing material, and runs upward on the upper surface of the roofing material. It is formed in a U-shape that is bent. An upper watertight material and a lower watertight material that are in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the roofing material are attached to the panel holding portion, and the roofing material is held by these upper and lower watertight materials.

特開2006−249679号公報JP 2006-249679 A

しかしながら、従来の屋根構造では、上部水密材によってパネル保持部の内部に雨水等が入り込まないようになっているものの、このパネル保持部の内部に水が入った場合には、この水が屋根ふき材の下面を伝わって毛細管現象により下部水密材を超え、テラス空間に浸入してしまう可能性がある。   However, in the conventional roof structure, rainwater or the like is prevented from entering the inside of the panel holding portion by the upper watertight material. However, when water enters the inside of the panel holding portion, this water is roofed. There is a possibility that it will penetrate the lower surface of the material and enter the terrace space beyond the lower watertight material by capillary action.

本発明の目的は、屋根面材の下面側を伝わる水の浸入を確実に阻止することができる屋根の止水構造および屋根を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof structure for a roof and a roof that can reliably prevent the intrusion of water that travels on the lower surface side of the roof surface material.

本発明の屋根の止水構造は、水勾配を有して設置された屋根面材と、この屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って設けられた樋とを備えた屋根の止水構造であって、前記樋は、前記屋根面材の下方かつ前記水下側端縁よりも水上側に位置する樋側壁を少なくとも有し、この樋側壁よりも水下側にて上方に開口した全体溝状に形成され、前記樋側壁上端部には、前記屋根面材の下面に当接する第1止水部と、この第1止水部よりも水上側にて前記屋根面材の下面に当接する第2止水部と、これら第1および第2の止水部の間に位置した溝状の水受け部とが設けられていることを特徴とする。   The waterproof structure of the roof according to the present invention is a waterproof structure of a roof provided with a roof surface material installed with a water gradient and a gutter provided along the lower edge of the roof surface material. The ridge has at least a ridge side wall located below the roof surface material and above the water-side end edge, and is open upward on the water side from the side wall. It is formed in a groove shape, and a first water stop portion that comes into contact with the lower surface of the roof surface material is formed on the upper side of the side wall of the roof, and the lower surface of the roof surface material is contacted above the first water stop portion. A second water stop portion that is in contact with each other and a groove-shaped water receiving portion that is located between the first and second water stop portions are provided.

以上の本発明によれば、樋側壁上端部に第1止水部および第2止水部を設けたことで、先ず第1止水部によって屋根面材の下面を伝わる水を阻止して樋に落下させ(一次止水)、この第1止水部を水が超えたとしても、その水上側に設けた第2止水部によって水受け部に水を落下させ(二次止水)、その浸入を確実に阻止して止水性能を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention as described above, the first water stop portion and the second water stop portion are provided at the upper end of the side wall of the dredging, so that the water transmitted through the lower surface of the roof surface material is first blocked by the first water stop. Even if the water exceeds the first water stop portion, the second water stop portion provided on the upper side of the water causes the water to drop to the water receiving portion (second water stop), The intrusion can be reliably prevented and the water stop performance can be improved.

この際、本発明の屋根の止水構造では、前記水受け部には、当該水受け部内の水を前記樋に排水する排水孔が形成されていることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、第2止水部によって浸入を阻止して水受け部に落下させた水を排水孔から樋に排水することで、水受け部内に水が溜まってあふれ出すことを防止して、さらに止水性を高めることができる。
Under the present circumstances, in the water stop structure of the roof of this invention, it is preferable that the drain hole which drains the water in the said water receiving part to the said ridge is formed in the said water receiving part.
According to such a configuration, the water that is prevented from entering by the second water stop portion and drained to the water receiving portion is drained from the drain hole to the trough, so that water accumulates in the water receiving portion and overflows. To prevent water-stopping.

さらに、本発明の屋根の止水構造では、前記屋根面材は、前記水勾配に沿って水上側から水下側に延びる複数の垂木と、これらの垂木に側端縁が支持される少なくとも1枚のパネル材とを有して構成され、前記垂木は、垂木本体と、この垂木本体に設けられて前記パネル材を下方から支持するパネル支持部と、このパネル支持部に対向して前記パネル材を上方から押さえるパネル押え材とを有して構成されるとともに、前記垂木本体が前記樋側壁よりも水上側に位置し、前記パネル支持部が前記樋側壁よりも水下側に延びて形成され、前記水下側に延びたパネル支持部の下面に前記第2止水部が当接されるとともに、前記パネル支持部の下面および当該パネル支持部に支持された前記パネル材の下面のうち、少なくとも一方に前記第1止水部が当接されていることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、パネル材を下方から支持する垂木のパネル支持部が樋側壁よりも水下側に延びて形成された場合において、このパネル支持部の下面に第2止水部を当接させることで、より効果的に水の浸入を阻止することができる。すなわち、パネル材の下面よりもパネル支持部の下面の方が下側に位置することから、パネル支持部側に水が集まりやすく、この水がパネル支持部の下面を伝わって水上側に逆流する可能性が高いため、パネル支持部の下面の水を第2止水部で阻止して水受け部に水を落下させることで、止水性能を高めることができる。
Furthermore, in the still water structure for a roof according to the present invention, the roof surface material includes a plurality of rafters extending from the water upper side to the water lower side along the water gradient, and at least one of which side edges are supported by these rafters. The rafter includes a rafter main body, a panel support portion provided on the rafter main body for supporting the panel material from below, and the panel facing the panel support portion. And a panel presser for pressing the material from above, the rafter main body is positioned on the water side above the heel side wall, and the panel support portion extends below the heel side wall. The second water stop portion is in contact with the lower surface of the panel support portion extending to the underwater side, and the lower surface of the panel support portion and the lower surface of the panel material supported by the panel support portion , At least one of the first water stop portions It is preferable that in contact.
According to such a configuration, in the case where the rafter panel support portion that supports the panel material from below is formed to extend below the heel side wall, the second water stop portion is provided on the lower surface of the panel support portion. By contacting, water can be prevented from entering more effectively. That is, since the lower surface of the panel support part is located on the lower side than the lower surface of the panel material, water tends to collect on the panel support part side, and this water travels down the lower surface of the panel support part and flows back to the upper side of the water. Since possibility is high, the water stop performance can be improved by blocking the water on the lower surface of the panel support portion by the second water stop portion and dropping the water to the water receiving portion.

また、本発明の屋根の止水構造では、前記樋側壁には、前記第1止水部よりも水下側に延びて前記パネル材の水下側端縁を保持するパネル保持部が設けられ、このパネル保持部には、前記第1止水部よりも水下側かつ前記パネル材の下方に位置した第2の水受け部が形成されていることが好ましい。
この際、前記第2の水受け部には、当該第2の水受け部内の水を前記樋に排水する第2の排水孔が形成されていることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、パネル材の水下側端縁を保持するパネル保持部に第2の水受け部を設けたことで、第1止水部よりも水下側の水を第2の水受け部で受け止め、さらに受け止めた水を第2の排水孔から樋に排水することができ、第1止水部に達するまでに排水することによって止水性を一層向上させることができる。
Moreover, in the water stop structure of the roof of the present invention, a panel holding portion that extends below the first water stop portion and holds the water-side edge of the panel material is provided on the side wall of the roof. The panel holding part is preferably formed with a second water receiving part located below the first water stop part and below the panel material.
At this time, it is preferable that a second drain hole for draining the water in the second water receiver to the tub is formed in the second water receiver.
According to such a configuration, the second water receiving portion is provided in the panel holding portion that holds the underwater side edge of the panel material, so that the water below the first water stop portion is secondly supplied. The water received by the water receiving portion, and the received water can be drained from the second drain hole to the trough, and the water stopping performance can be further improved by draining before reaching the first water stopping portion.

一方、本発明の屋根は、支柱と、この支柱に支持される梁と、水勾配を有して前記梁に支持される屋根面材と、この屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って設けられた樋とを備えた屋根であって、前記屋根面材と前記樋とが請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の止水構造で接続されていることを特徴とする。
このような屋根によれば、前述と同様の効果、つまり屋根面材の下面を伝って逆流する水を阻止して屋外テラスやカーポート、サンルーム、アプローチ等の空間への浸入を確実に防止することができる。
On the other hand, the roof according to the present invention includes a support, a beam supported by the support, a roof material supported by the beam having a water gradient, and an underwater edge of the roof material. It is the roof provided with the provided fence, Comprising: The said roof surface material and the said fence are connected by the water stop structure in any one of Claims 1-5.
According to such a roof, the same effect as described above, that is, water that flows backward through the lower surface of the roof surface material is blocked, and entry to the outdoor terrace, carport, sunroom, approach, etc. space is reliably prevented. can do.

以下、本発明の各実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
なお、第2実施形態以降において、次の第1実施形態で説明する構成部材と同じ構成部材、および同様な機能を有する構成部材には、第1実施形態の構成部材と同じ符号を付し、それらの説明を省略または簡略化する。
Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the second and subsequent embodiments, the same constituent members as those described in the first embodiment and the constituent members having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment. Those descriptions are omitted or simplified.

〔第1実施形態〕
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る屋根1を示す斜視図である。図2および図3は、屋根1の要部を拡大して示す縦断面図である。図4は、屋根1の屋根面材を示す縦断面図である。図5は、屋根1における止水構造を説明する縦断面図である。
図1および図2において、屋根1は、建物Sに隣接して設けられる屋外のテラスやポーチ、カーポート(車庫)、サンルーム、アプローチ等の空間上方を覆うものであって、地面から立設された2本の支柱2と、これらの支柱2および建物Sに支持される四周の梁3と、これらの梁3に支持される屋根面材4とを備えて構成されている。屋根面材4は、建物S側から2本の支柱側に向かって下り傾斜とされた水勾配を有して設置され、この水勾配に沿って水上側から水下側に延びる複数の垂木5と、これらの垂木5に側端縁が支持される複数のパネル材6(屋根ふき材)とを有して構成されている。そして、屋根面材4の水下側には、その端縁に沿って樋7が設けられている。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a roof 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are longitudinal sectional views showing an enlarged main part of the roof 1. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the roof surface material of the roof 1. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view for explaining a water stop structure in the roof 1.
1 and 2, the roof 1 covers the upper space of an outdoor terrace, porch, car port (garage), solarium, approach, and the like provided adjacent to the building S, and stands from the ground. The two supporting columns 2, four-round beams 3 supported by these columns 2 and the building S, and a roof surface material 4 supported by these beams 3 are configured. The roof surface material 4 is installed with a water gradient inclined downward from the building S toward the two columns, and a plurality of rafters 5 extending from the water upper side to the water lower side along the water gradient. And a plurality of panel members 6 (roofing materials) whose side edges are supported by these rafters 5. And the eaves 7 are provided in the under water side of the roof surface material 4 along the edge.

樋7は、適宜なアタッチメントを介して梁3の側面に固定されたアルミ形材製の樋部材7Aから構成されている。この樋部材7Aは、図3にも示すように、梁3に沿った前面部7Bと、この前面部7Bに連続して水上側(図3の右側)に延びる底面部7Cと、この底面部7Cの水上側端部から立ち上がる背面部7Dとを有し、上方に開口した全体溝状に形成されている。そして、樋部材7Aの背面部7Dは、屋根面材4の下方かつ水下側端縁よりも水上側に位置して設けられ、すなわち背面部7Dによって樋側壁が構成されている。なお、樋7の底面部7Cには、図示しない適宜な位置、例えば支柱2の近傍に排水孔が設けられており、適宜な縦樋等を介して樋7内部の水が排水できるようになっている。   The eaves 7 are composed of an eaves member 7A made of an aluminum shape and fixed to the side surface of the beam 3 through an appropriate attachment. As shown in FIG. 3, the flange member 7 </ b> A includes a front surface portion 7 </ b> B along the beam 3, a bottom surface portion 7 </ b> C extending continuously to the water side (right side in FIG. 3), and the bottom surface portion. It has a back surface portion 7D that rises from the water-side end portion of 7C, and is formed in an overall groove shape that opens upward. And the back surface part 7D of the eaves member 7A is provided below the roof surface material 4 and above the water-side edge, ie, the eaves side wall is constituted by the back surface part 7D. The bottom surface portion 7C of the ridge 7 is provided with a drain hole in an appropriate position (not shown), for example, in the vicinity of the support column 2, so that the water inside the ridge 7 can be drained through an appropriate vertical rod or the like. ing.

屋根面材4を構成する垂木5は、図4に示すように、アルミ形材製で角筒状に形成された垂木本体5Aと、この垂木本体5Aの上部に形成されてパネル材6を下方から支持するパネル支持部5Bと、このパネル支持部5Bに対向してパネル材6を上方から押さえるパネル押え材5Cとを有して構成されている。パネル支持部5Bおよびパネル押え材5Cには、それぞれ止水材51,52が取り付けられており、これらの止水材51,52でパネル材6を上下から挟持できるようになっている。パネル材6は、ポリカーボネート等の樹脂製の板材で構成され、その側端縁がパネル支持部5Bおよびパネル押え材5Cに保持されている。また、垂木本体5Aは、樋部材7Aの背面部7Dに水上側から当接する位置で切断され、パネル支持部5Bおよびパネル押え材5Cが背面部7Dよりも水下側に延びて形成されるとともに、これらに支持されるパネル材6も、その水下側端縁が背面部7Dよりも水下側に延びて配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the rafter 5 constituting the roof surface material 4 is formed of an aluminum shape and formed into a rectangular tube shape, and a rafter main body 5A is formed on the upper portion of the rafter main body 5A so that the panel material 6 extends downward. A panel support portion 5B that supports the panel material 5 and a panel presser material 5C that opposes the panel support portion 5B and presses the panel material 6 from above. The panel support 5B and the panel presser 5C are provided with water-stopping materials 51 and 52, respectively, so that the panel material 6 can be sandwiched from above and below by these water-stopping materials 51 and 52. The panel material 6 is comprised by resin board materials, such as a polycarbonate, The side edge is hold | maintained at the panel support part 5B and the panel pressing material 5C. The rafter main body 5A is cut at a position where the rafter main body 5A comes into contact with the back surface portion 7D of the eaves member 7A from above, and the panel support portion 5B and the panel pressing member 5C are formed to extend below the back surface portion 7D. Also, the panel material 6 supported by these is disposed such that the lower edge of the lower surface extends below the rear surface portion 7D.

次に、図5に基づいて、樋部材7Aと屋根面材4との間の止水構造について説明する。
樋部材7Aの背面部7D上端には、背面部7Dよりも水下側にて上方に開口した凹溝部70が形成されており、この凹溝部70は、水上側の第1立上片71と、水下側の第2立上片72と、これらの第1立上片71および第2立上片72の基端部を連結する底面部73とを有して形成されている。そして、第1立上片71の上端は、垂木5のパネル支持部5B下面に当接されている。また、凹溝部70には、当該凹溝部70よりもさらに水下側に延びてパネル材6の水下側端縁を保持するパネル保持部材8が取り付けられている。このパネル保持部材8は、凹溝部70の底面部73にビス止め固定されるとともに、第2立上片72に沿って立ち上がった上端部に形成された第1止水材保持部81と、この止水材保持部81から水下側に向かって下り傾斜を有して延びる傾斜底面部82と、この傾斜底面部82の水下側端部から上方に延びてパネル材6の水下側端縁に当接する保持片部83と、この保持片部83上端からパネル材6の上面に沿って水上側に延びる保持上面部84と、この保持上面部84の水上側端部に形成された第2止水材保持部85とを有して形成されている。そして、パネル保持部材8の第1止水材保持部81には、パネル材6の下面に当接する第1止水材86が保持され、第2止水材保持部85には、パネル材6の上面に当接する第2止水材87が保持されている。
Next, based on FIG. 5, the water stop structure between the eaves member 7A and the roof surface material 4 will be described.
At the upper end of the back surface portion 7D of the flange member 7A, a concave groove portion 70 is formed that opens upward on the lower side of the rear surface portion 7D. The concave groove portion 70 is connected to the first rising piece 71 on the upper side of the water. The second rising piece 72 on the underwater side, and the bottom face portion 73 connecting the base end portions of the first rising piece 71 and the second rising piece 72 are formed. The upper end of the first rising piece 71 is in contact with the lower surface of the panel support portion 5B of the rafter 5. Further, a panel holding member 8 is attached to the concave groove portion 70 so as to extend further below the concave groove portion 70 and hold the lower edge of the panel material 6. The panel holding member 8 is fixed to the bottom surface portion 73 of the recessed groove portion 70 with screws, and a first water-stopping material holding portion 81 formed on the upper end portion rising along the second rising piece 72, An inclined bottom surface portion 82 extending downwardly from the water-stopping material holding portion 81 toward the water-down side, and a water-side end of the panel material 6 extending upward from the water-side end portion of the inclined bottom surface portion 82. A holding piece portion 83 that comes into contact with the edge, a holding upper surface portion 84 that extends from the upper end of the holding piece portion 83 along the upper surface of the panel material 6 to the water side, and a water-side end portion of the holding upper surface portion 84. 2 water-stopping material holding portion 85. The first water blocking material holding portion 81 of the panel holding member 8 holds the first water blocking material 86 that contacts the lower surface of the panel material 6, and the second water blocking material holding portion 85 holds the panel material 6. The 2nd water stop material 87 contact | abutted to the upper surface of is hold | maintained.

以上の凹溝部70およびパネル保持部材8において、先ず、第2止水材87がパネル材6の上面に当接することで、パネル材6の上面を水下側に流れてきた水がパネル保持部材8の内部に浸入しないようになっている。しかし、第2止水材87と垂木5の止水材52との間や、パネル保持部材8の保持上面部84と垂木5のパネル押え材5Cとのメタルタッチ部分などから、パネル保持部材8内に水が浸入した場合には、この水が図5の矢印W1で示すように傾斜底面部82上に落下することになる。この傾斜底面部82は、前述の通り水下側に下り勾配を有しているため、傾斜底面部82上に落下した水が水上側へは流れず、傾斜底面部82と保持片部83との交差部側に溜まるようになっている。従って、傾斜底面部82および保持片部83によって本発明の第2の水受け部が構成されている。そして、傾斜底面部82の勾配下端部側(保持片部83側)には、長手方向の適宜な位置に排水孔88が形成されているため、傾斜底面部82上面の水は、排水孔88から矢印W5で示すように樋7に排水されるようになっている。
また、パネル保持部材8内部に入った水がパネル材6の下面を伝って矢印W2で示すように水上側に逆流した場合には、この水が第1止水材86に阻まれて矢印W3で示すように傾斜底面部82側に落下するため、この水も矢印W4で示すように傾斜底面部82を流れ、矢印W5で示すように排水孔87から樋7に排水されるようになっている。すなわち、第1止水材86によって本発明の第1止水部が構成されている。
In the recessed groove portion 70 and the panel holding member 8 described above, first, the second water blocking material 87 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the panel material 6, so that the water that has flowed downward from the upper surface of the panel material 6 to the panel holding member. 8 is prevented from entering inside. However, the panel holding member 8 is provided between the second water stopping material 87 and the water stopping material 52 of the rafter 5 or from a metal touch portion between the holding upper surface portion 84 of the panel holding member 8 and the panel pressing member 5C of the rafter 5. When water enters, the water falls onto the inclined bottom surface portion 82 as shown by an arrow W1 in FIG. As described above, since the inclined bottom surface portion 82 has a downward slope on the water side, the water dropped on the inclined bottom surface portion 82 does not flow to the water upper side, and the inclined bottom surface portion 82, the holding piece portion 83, It is designed to accumulate on the crossing side. Therefore, the inclined bottom surface portion 82 and the holding piece portion 83 constitute the second water receiving portion of the present invention. And since the drainage hole 88 is formed in the slope lower end part side (holding piece part 83 side) of the inclination bottom face part 82 in the appropriate position of a longitudinal direction, the water of the upper surface of the inclination bottom face part 82 is the drainage hole 88. As shown by the arrow W5, the water is drained to the trough 7.
In addition, when the water that has entered the panel holding member 8 flows back along the lower surface of the panel material 6 as indicated by the arrow W2, the water is blocked by the first water stop material 86 and is moved to the arrow W3. As shown in the figure, the water falls to the inclined bottom part 82 side, so that this water also flows through the inclined bottom part 82 as shown by the arrow W4, and is drained from the drain hole 87 to the trough 7 as shown by the arrow W5. Yes. That is, the 1st water stop part 86 of this invention is comprised by the 1st water stop material 86. FIG.

一方、垂木5のパネル支持部5Bとパネル保持部材8の第1止水材保持部81とのメタルタッチ部分から、第1止水材86を超えた水は、先ずパネル保持部材8と凹溝部70の第2立上片72との隙間空間75に入り、後述する排水孔74から排水されるようになっている。さらに、第1止水材86を超えてパネル支持部5Bの下面を矢印W6で示すように水上側に水が逆流した場合には、この水が凹溝部70の第1立上片71に阻まれて矢印W7で示すように凹溝部70内に落下するようになっている。すなわち、第1立上片71によって本発明の第2止水部が構成されるとともに、凹溝部70によって本発明の水受け部が構成されている。そして、凹溝部70の底面部73には、長手方向の適宜な位置に排水孔74が形成されており、凹溝部70内に落下した水が矢印W8で示すように排水孔74から樋7に排水されるようになっている。
以上のように、パネル材6の下面を逆流しようとする水W2は、第1止水部である第1止水材86で阻まれて傾斜底面部82から排水孔88を介して排水され、垂木5のパネル支持部5Bの下面を逆流しようとする水W6は、第2止水部である第1立上片71で阻まれて水受け部である凹溝部70から排水孔74を介して排水されるようになっており、これにより本実施形態の止水構造が構成されている。
On the other hand, from the metal touch part of the panel support part 5B of the rafter 5 and the first water-stopping material holding part 81 of the panel holding member 8, the water exceeding the first water-stopping material 86 first becomes the panel holding member 8 and the groove part. 70 enters the gap space 75 between the second rising piece 72 and drains from a drain hole 74 described later. Further, when the water flows back to the upper side of the bottom surface of the panel support portion 5B beyond the first water stop material 86 as indicated by an arrow W6, the water blocks the first rising piece 71 of the groove portion 70. Rarely, it falls into the recessed groove portion 70 as indicated by an arrow W7. That is, the first standing piece 71 constitutes the second water stop portion of the present invention, and the concave groove portion 70 constitutes the water receiving portion of the present invention. A drain hole 74 is formed at an appropriate position in the longitudinal direction on the bottom surface portion 73 of the concave groove portion 70, and the water dropped into the concave groove portion 70 passes from the drain hole 74 to the ridge 7 as indicated by an arrow W8. It is supposed to be drained.
As described above, the water W2 that attempts to flow backward on the lower surface of the panel material 6 is blocked by the first water stop material 86 that is the first water stop portion and drained from the inclined bottom surface portion 82 through the drain hole 88, The water W6 which is going to flow backward on the lower surface of the panel support 5B of the rafter 5 is blocked by the first rising piece 71 which is the second water stop and is passed through the drain hole 74 from the concave groove 70 which is the water receiver. It drains, and the water stop structure of this embodiment is constituted by this.

このような本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果がある。
(1)すなわち、第1止水材86によってパネル材6の下面を逆流しようとする水W2が阻止され、この第1止水材86を超えたとしても、第1立上片71によってパネル支持部5Bの下面を逆流しようとする水W6が阻止され、凹溝部70に落下して排水されるので、止水性能を向上させることができる。
According to this embodiment, there are the following effects.
(1) That is, the first water stop material 86 prevents the water W2 from flowing back on the lower surface of the panel material 6, and even if the water exceeds the first water stop material 86, the first rising piece 71 supports the panel. Since the water W6 which tries to flow backward on the lower surface of the part 5B is blocked and falls into the concave groove part 70 and drained, the water stopping performance can be improved.

(2)また、パネル保持部材8内に入った水が傾斜底面部82の排水孔88から樋7に排水され、凹溝部70に入った水が排水孔74から樋7に排水されるので、パネル保持部材8内部や凹溝部70内部に水が溜まったままになることがなく、かつ溜まった水があふれ出すことも防止することができる。 (2) Since the water that has entered the panel holding member 8 is drained from the drain hole 88 of the inclined bottom surface portion 82 to the trough 7, and the water that has entered the concave groove portion 70 is drained from the drain hole 74 to the trough 7, Water does not remain in the panel holding member 8 or the recessed groove portion 70, and the accumulated water can be prevented from overflowing.

(3)また、垂木5のパネル支持部5Bとパネル保持部材8とのメタルタッチ部分からパネル支持部5Bの下面に沿って水が入ったとしても、第1立上片71よりも水上側への浸入が阻止できることから、メタルタッチ部分のシール材を簡易にしたり、省略したりできるので、シール施工の手間を削減することができる。 (3) Moreover, even if water enters along the lower surface of the panel support part 5B from the metal touch part of the panel support part 5B of the rafter 5 and the panel holding member 8, it is on the water side rather than the 1st standing piece 71. Since the intrusion of the metal can be prevented, the seal material for the metal touch portion can be simplified or omitted, so that it is possible to reduce the time and labor of the seal construction.

〔第2実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第2実施形態を図6〜図8に基づいて説明する。
図6は、第2実施形態に係る屋根1Aを示す縦断面図である。図7は、屋根1Aにおける樋7部分を示す斜視図である。図8は、屋根1Aにおける止水構造を説明する縦断面図である。
本実施形態において、屋根1Aは、樋部材7Aに替えて樋部材9を用いた点、および樋部材9と屋根面材4との間の止水構造が前記第1実施形の屋根1と相違し、他の構成は第1実施形態と略同様である。以下、相違点について詳しく説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a roof 1A according to the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a ridge 7 portion in the roof 1A. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view for explaining a water stop structure in the roof 1A.
In this embodiment, the roof 1A is different from the roof 1 of the first embodiment in that the roof member 9 is used in place of the roof member 7A, and the water stop structure between the roof member 9 and the roof surface material 4 is different. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

樋部材9は、前記第1実施形態の樋部材7Aおよび梁3を兼ねるもので、その両端部が交差する梁3に接合されている。そして、樋部材9は、前面部9Aと、この前面部9Aに連続して水上側(図6の右側)に延びる底面部9Bと、この底面部9Bの水上側端部から立ち上がる背面部(樋側壁)9Cとを有し、上方に開口した全体溝状に形成されている。また、背面部9Cの上端部かつ水下側には、パネル材6の水下側端縁を保持するパネル保持部9Dが形成されている。
また、本実施形態において、屋根面材4は、前記第1実施形態と略同様の垂木5およびパネル材6を有して構成され、図7に示すように、垂木本体5Aは、樋部材9の背面部9Cに水上側から当接する位置で切断され、パネル支持部5Bおよびパネル押え材5Cが背面部9Cよりも水下側に延びて形成されている。
The eaves member 9 also serves as the eaves member 7A and the beam 3 of the first embodiment, and is joined to the beam 3 where both ends thereof intersect. The eaves member 9 includes a front surface portion 9A, a bottom surface portion 9B extending continuously from the front surface portion 9A to the water upper side (right side in FIG. 6), and a rear surface portion (樋) Side wall) 9C, and is formed in an overall groove shape opened upward. In addition, a panel holding portion 9D that holds the water-side edge of the panel material 6 is formed on the upper end portion and the water-side of the back surface portion 9C.
Moreover, in this embodiment, the roof surface material 4 is configured to have a rafter 5 and a panel material 6 that are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and as shown in FIG. The panel support portion 5B and the panel pressing member 5C are formed so as to extend below the back surface portion 9C to the water side.

次に、図8に基づいて、樋部材9と屋根面材4との間の止水構造について説明する。
樋部材9の背面部9C上端には、背面部9Cよりも水下側にて上方に開口した凹溝部90が形成されており、この凹溝部90は、水上側の第1立上片91と、この第1立上片91の基端部から水下側に延びる底面部92と、第1立上片91の水下側に対向して底面部92から立ち上がる第2立上片93とを有して形成されている。そして、第1立上片91の上端は、パネル材6の下面に当接され、第2立上片93の上端は、垂木5のパネル支持部5B下面に当接されている。また、凹溝部90の底面部92が第2立上片93よりもさらに水下側に延び、この先端側にパネル保持部9Dが樋部材9と一体に形成されている。このパネル保持部9Dは、底面部92から水下側に延びるとともに上り傾斜を有した傾斜底面部94と、この傾斜底面部94の水下側端部から上方に延びてパネル材6の水下側端縁に当接する保持片部95と、この保持片部95上端からパネル材6の上面に沿って水上側に延びる保持上面部96とを有して形成されている。そして、パネル材6は、その下面を第1立上片91上端に当接するとともに、水下側端縁を保持片部95に当接しかつ保持上面部96にパネル材6の上面が係止されることで保持されるようになっている。一方、垂木5のパネル支持部5Bは、第1立上片91に形成された切欠部97を介して水下側に延び、パネル支持部5Bの下面に切欠部97の上端が当接するようになっている。
Next, based on FIG. 8, the water stop structure between the eaves member 9 and the roof surface material 4 is demonstrated.
At the upper end of the back surface portion 9C of the eaves member 9, a concave groove portion 90 is formed that opens upward on the lower side of the rear surface portion 9C. The concave groove portion 90 is connected to the first rising piece 91 on the upper side of the water. The bottom surface portion 92 extending from the base end portion of the first rising piece 91 to the water side, and the second rising piece 93 rising from the bottom surface portion 92 so as to face the water side of the first rising piece 91. It is formed. The upper end of the first upright piece 91 is in contact with the lower surface of the panel material 6, and the upper end of the second upright piece 93 is in contact with the lower surface of the panel support portion 5 </ b> B of the rafter 5. Further, the bottom surface portion 92 of the recessed groove portion 90 extends further below the second rising piece 93, and a panel holding portion 9 </ b> D is formed integrally with the eaves member 9 at the distal end side. The panel holding portion 9D extends from the bottom surface portion 92 to the underwater side and has an inclined bottom surface portion 94 having an upward slope, and extends upward from the underwater side end portion of the inclined bottom surface portion 94 so that the panel material 6 is underwater. The holding piece portion 95 is in contact with the side edge and has a holding upper surface portion 96 extending from the upper end of the holding piece portion 95 to the water side along the upper surface of the panel material 6. The panel material 6 abuts the lower surface of the panel material 6 against the upper end of the first rising piece 91, contacts the water-side edge with the holding piece portion 95, and the upper surface of the panel material 6 is locked to the holding upper surface portion 96. To be retained. On the other hand, the panel support 5B of the rafter 5 extends below the water via a notch 97 formed in the first rising piece 91, and the upper end of the notch 97 abuts on the lower surface of the panel support 5B. It has become.

以上の凹溝部90およびパネル保持部材9Dにおいて、先ず、パネル材6の上面を水下側に流れてきた水が、パネル材6と保持上面部96との間などからパネル保持部材9D内に浸入した場合には、この水が図8の矢印W1で示すように傾斜底面部94上に落下することになる。この傾斜底面部94は、水上側に下り勾配を有しているため、傾斜底面部94上に落下した水は、矢印W4で示すように傾斜底面部94と第2立上片93との間の底面部92に流れ、この底面部92に形成された排水孔99から矢印W5で示すように樋7に排水されるようになっている。また、パネル保持部材9D内部に入った水がパネル材6の下面を伝って矢印W2で示すように水上側に逆流した場合には、この水が第1立上片91に阻まれて矢印W3で示すように凹溝部90内に落下するため、凹溝部90内の底面部92に形成された排水孔98から矢印W8で示すように樋7に排水されるようになっている。   In the concave groove 90 and the panel holding member 9D described above, first, water that has flowed down the upper surface of the panel material 6 enters the panel holding member 9D from between the panel material 6 and the holding upper surface portion 96 or the like. In this case, this water falls onto the inclined bottom surface portion 94 as shown by the arrow W1 in FIG. Since the inclined bottom surface portion 94 has a downward slope on the water upper side, the water dropped on the inclined bottom surface portion 94 is between the inclined bottom surface portion 94 and the second rising piece 93 as indicated by an arrow W4. It flows into the bottom surface portion 92 and is drained into the trough 7 as shown by an arrow W5 from a drain hole 99 formed in the bottom surface portion 92. Further, when the water that has entered the panel holding member 9D flows back along the lower surface of the panel material 6 and flows upward on the water side as indicated by the arrow W2, the water is blocked by the first rising piece 91 and is moved to the arrow W3. In order to drop into the concave groove portion 90 as shown by, the drainage hole 98 formed in the bottom surface portion 92 in the concave groove portion 90 is drained into the trough 7 as indicated by an arrow W8.

一方、垂木5のパネル支持部5Bとパネル保持部材8内部などを通った水が矢印W9に示すように、パネル保持部材9D内に浸入した場合にも、この水が傾斜底面部94上に落下して排水孔99から排水されるようになっている。しかし、一部の水がパネル支持部5Bの下面を伝って矢印W6に示すように水上側に逆流した場合には、この水が凹溝部90の第2立上片93に阻まれて矢印W7’で示すように、傾斜底面部94と第2立上片93との間の底面部92に落下し、排水孔99から排水されるようになっている。さらに、第2立上片93を超えて、パネル支持部5Bの下面を伝って水上側に逆流した場合には、この水が第1立上片91の切欠部97の位置で阻まれて矢印W7で示すように、凹溝部90内の底面部92に落下し、排水孔98から矢印W8で示すように樋7に排水されるようになっている。   On the other hand, when the water passing through the panel support 5B of the rafter 5 and the inside of the panel holding member 8 enters the panel holding member 9D as indicated by the arrow W9, the water falls on the inclined bottom surface 94. The drainage hole 99 is drained. However, when a part of the water flows back along the lower surface of the panel support portion 5B as indicated by the arrow W6, the water is blocked by the second rising piece 93 of the concave groove portion 90, and the arrow W7. As indicated by ', it falls to the bottom surface portion 92 between the inclined bottom surface portion 94 and the second rising piece 93 and is drained from the drain hole 99. Further, when the water flows back to the upper side of the water through the lower surface of the panel support 5B beyond the second rising piece 93, the water is blocked at the position of the cutout portion 97 of the first rising piece 91 and is moved to the arrow. As shown by W7, it falls to the bottom face part 92 in the recessed groove part 90, and is drained to the eaves 7 as shown by the arrow W8 from the drain hole 98.

以上のように本実施形態の止水構造では、凹溝部90の第2立上片93によって本発明の第1止水部が構成され、第1立上片91および切欠部97によって本発明の第2止水部が構成されるとともに、凹溝部90によって本発明の水受け部が構成されている。そして、パネル材6の下面を逆流しようとする水W2は、第2止水部である第1立上片91で阻まれて水受け部である凹溝部90内から排水孔98を介して排水され、垂木5のパネル支持部5Bの下面を逆流しようとする水W6は、第1止水部である第2立上片93で阻まれて排水孔99を介して排水されるか、あるいは第2止水部である第1立上片91の切欠部97で阻まれて凹溝部90内から排水孔98を介して排水されようになっており、これにより本実施形態の止水構造が構成されている。   As described above, in the water stop structure of the present embodiment, the first water stop portion of the present invention is configured by the second rising piece 93 of the concave groove portion 90, and the first rising piece 91 and the notch portion 97 of the present invention are used. While the 2nd water stop part is comprised, the water receiving part of this invention is comprised by the ditch | groove part 90. FIG. And the water W2 which is going to flow backward on the lower surface of the panel material 6 is blocked | interrupted by the 1st standing piece 91 which is a 2nd water stop part, and drains through the drain hole 98 from the inside of the recessed groove part 90 which is a water receiving part. The water W6 that is going to flow backward on the lower surface of the panel support 5B of the rafter 5 is blocked by the second rising piece 93 that is the first water stop and drained through the drain hole 99, or 2 is blocked by the notch 97 of the first rising piece 91 which is a water stop, and is drained from the inside of the concave groove 90 through the drain hole 98, thereby constituting the water stop structure of the present embodiment. Has been.

このような本実施形態によれば、以下の効果が得られる。
(4)すなわち、第1立上片91によってパネル材6の下面を逆流しようとする水W2が阻止されるとともに、第2立上片93および第1立上片91の切欠部97によってパネル支持部5Bの下面を逆流しようとする水W6が阻止され、これらの逆流を阻止された水が排水孔98,99から排水されるので、止水性能を向上させることができる。そして、第1立上片91よりも水上側への浸入が阻止できることから、メタルタッチ部分のシール材を簡易にしたり、省略したりできるので、シール施工の手間を削減することができる。
According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(4) That is, the water W <b> 2 that attempts to flow backward on the lower surface of the panel material 6 is blocked by the first rising piece 91, and the panel support is provided by the second rising piece 93 and the notch 97 of the first rising piece 91. The water W6 that attempts to flow backward on the lower surface of the portion 5B is blocked, and the water blocked from the backward flow is drained from the drain holes 98 and 99, so that the water stopping performance can be improved. And since the penetration | invasion to the water upper side rather than the 1st standing piece 91 can be prevented, since the sealing material of a metal touch part can be simplified or abbreviate | omitted, the effort of sealing construction can be reduced.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的が達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。
例えば、前記実施形態においては、支柱2や梁3等によって屋根面材4が支持される屋根1,1Aについて説明したが、本発明の屋根としては、支柱や梁を有したものに限らず、外壁面等から片持ち状に突出した庇等に用いられる屋根であってもよい。
また、前記実施形態では、屋根面材4の構造として、垂木5とパネル材6とを有して構成されていたが、これに限らず、垂木5を有さずに屋根面材が板状部材のみで構成されていてもよい。そして、本発明の第1止水部および第2止水部は、それぞれ屋根面材の下面に当接していればよく、その当接箇所としては、パネル材6下面や垂木5のパネル支持部5Bの下面などに限られない。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Including other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention, the deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the roof 1, 1A in which the roof surface material 4 is supported by the support column 2, the beam 3, or the like has been described, but the roof of the present invention is not limited to the one having the support column or the beam, It may be a roof used for canopies protruding in a cantilevered manner from an outer wall surface or the like.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although it had the rafter 5 and the panel material 6 as a structure of the roof surface material 4, it is not restricted to this, A roof surface material is plate shape without having the rafter 5. You may be comprised only with the member. And the 1st water stop part and 2nd water stop part of this invention should just contact | abut to the lower surface of a roof surface material, respectively, As the contact location, the panel material 6 lower surface and the panel support part of the rafter 5 It is not limited to the lower surface of 5B.

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、かつ説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る屋根を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the roof which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 前記屋根の要部を拡大して示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the principal part of the said roof. 前記屋根の要部を拡大して示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the principal part of the said roof. 前記屋根における屋根面材を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the roof surface material in the said roof. 前記屋根における止水構造を説明する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining the water stop structure in the said roof. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る屋根を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the roof which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 前記屋根における樋部分を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the collar part in the said roof. 前記屋根における止水構造を説明する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining the water stop structure in the said roof.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1A…屋根、2…支柱、3…梁、4…屋根面材、5…垂木、5A…垂木本体、5B…パネル支持部、5C…パネル押え材、6…パネル材、7…樋、7D,9C…背面部(樋側壁)、70,90…凹溝部(水受け部)、71…第1立上片(第2止水部)、74,98…排水孔、86…第1止水材(第1止水部)、88,99…排水孔、91…第1立上片(第2止水部)、93…第2立上片(第1止水部)、97…切欠部(第2止水部)。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,1A ... Roof, 2 ... Post, 3 ... Beam, 4 ... Roof surface material, 5 ... Rafter, 5A ... Rafter body, 5B ... Panel support part, 5C ... Panel presser, 6 ... Panel material, 7 ... Reed, 7D, 9C ... back surface (side wall), 70, 90 ... concave groove (water receiving portion), 71 ... first rising piece (second water stop), 74, 98 ... drainage hole, 86 ... first stop Water material (first water stop), 88, 99 ... drainage hole, 91 ... first rising piece (second water stopping portion), 93 ... second rising piece (first water stopping portion), 97 ... notch Part (second water stop part).

Claims (6)

水勾配を有して設置された屋根面材と、この屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って設けられた樋とを備えた屋根の止水構造であって、
前記樋は、前記屋根面材の下方かつ前記水下側端縁よりも水上側に位置する樋側壁を少なくとも有し、この樋側壁よりも水下側にて上方に開口した全体溝状に形成され、
前記樋側壁上端部には、前記屋根面材の下面に当接する第1止水部と、この第1止水部よりも水上側にて前記屋根面材の下面に当接する第2止水部と、これら第1および第2の止水部の間に位置した溝状の水受け部とが設けられている屋根の止水構造。
A roof waterstop structure comprising a roof surface material installed with a water gradient and a gutter provided along the lower edge of the roof surface material,
The reed has at least a reed side wall located below the roof surface material and above the water-side edge, and is formed in an overall groove shape opened upward on the water side from the reed side wall. And
A first water stop portion that comes into contact with the lower surface of the roof surface material, and a second water stop portion that comes into contact with the lower surface of the roof surface material on the water upper side than the first water stop portion are formed at the upper end of the side wall. And a water-stop structure for a roof provided with a groove-shaped water receiving portion located between the first and second water-stop portions.
前記水受け部には、当該水受け部内の水を前記樋に排水する排水孔が形成されている請求項1に記載の屋根の止水構造。   The water stop structure for a roof according to claim 1, wherein a drainage hole for draining water in the water receiving part to the trough is formed in the water receiving part. 前記屋根面材は、前記水勾配に沿って水上側から水下側に延びる複数の垂木と、これらの垂木に側端縁が支持される少なくとも1枚のパネル材とを有して構成され、
前記垂木は、垂木本体と、この垂木本体に設けられて前記パネル材を下方から支持するパネル支持部と、このパネル支持部に対向して前記パネル材を上方から押さえるパネル押え材とを有して構成されるとともに、前記垂木本体が前記樋側壁よりも水上側に位置し、前記パネル支持部が前記樋側壁よりも水下側に延びて形成され、
前記水下側に延びたパネル支持部の下面に前記第2止水部が当接されるとともに、前記パネル支持部の下面および当該パネル支持部に支持された前記パネル材の下面のうち、少なくとも一方に前記第1止水部が当接されている前記請求項1または請求項2に記載の屋根の止水構造。
The roof surface material includes a plurality of rafters extending from the water upper side to the water lower side along the water gradient, and at least one panel material whose side edge is supported by these rafters,
The rafter has a rafter main body, a panel support portion provided on the rafter main body for supporting the panel material from below, and a panel presser material for pressing the panel material from above facing the panel support portion. And the rafter body is located above the dredge side wall, and the panel support is formed to extend below the dredge side wall,
The second water stop portion is brought into contact with the lower surface of the panel support portion extending to the underwater side, and at least of the lower surface of the panel support portion and the lower surface of the panel material supported by the panel support portion. The waterproof structure of the roof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first waterproof part is in contact with one side.
前記樋側壁には、前記第1止水部よりも水下側に延びて前記パネル材の水下側端縁を保持するパネル保持部が設けられ、このパネル保持部には、前記第1止水部よりも水下側かつ前記パネル材の下方に位置した第2の水受け部が形成されている請求項3に記載の屋根の止水構造。   The side wall is provided with a panel holding portion that extends below the first water stop portion to hold the water-side edge of the panel material, and the panel holding portion includes the first water stop. The waterproof structure for a roof according to claim 3, wherein a second water receiving portion located below the water portion and below the panel material is formed. 前記第2の水受け部には、当該第2の水受け部内の水を前記樋に排水する第2の排水孔が形成されている請求項4に記載の屋根の止水構造。   The water stop structure for a roof according to claim 4, wherein the second water receiving portion is formed with a second drainage hole for draining water in the second water receiving portion to the trough. 支柱と、この支柱に支持される梁と、水勾配を有して前記梁に支持される屋根面材と、この屋根面材の水下側端縁に沿って設けられた樋とを備えた屋根であって、
前記屋根面材と前記樋とが請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の止水構造で接続されている屋根。
A column, a beam supported by the column, a roof material having a water gradient and supported by the beam, and a gutter provided along the lower edge of the roof material. A roof,
The roof where the said roof surface material and the said fence are connected by the water stop structure in any one of Claims 1-5.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105525759A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-04-27 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 Building external wall water blocking structure and construction method thereof
JP2019131999A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 株式会社Lixil Roof body and roof structure

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JPS63198733U (en) * 1987-06-15 1988-12-21
JPH01153022U (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-10-23
JPH0227402U (en) * 1989-07-28 1990-02-22
JP2000226915A (en) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-15 Sanko Metal Ind Co Ltd Finishing device of roof end part
JP2006249679A (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-09-21 Ykk Ap株式会社 Outdoor structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS63198733U (en) * 1987-06-15 1988-12-21
JPH01153022U (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-10-23
JPH0227402U (en) * 1989-07-28 1990-02-22
JP2000226915A (en) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-15 Sanko Metal Ind Co Ltd Finishing device of roof end part
JP2006249679A (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-09-21 Ykk Ap株式会社 Outdoor structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105525759A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-04-27 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 Building external wall water blocking structure and construction method thereof
CN105525759B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-09-05 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 A kind of external wall stop water and its construction method
JP2019131999A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 株式会社Lixil Roof body and roof structure

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