JP2008228666A - Walking type husbandry machine - Google Patents

Walking type husbandry machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008228666A
JP2008228666A JP2007073834A JP2007073834A JP2008228666A JP 2008228666 A JP2008228666 A JP 2008228666A JP 2007073834 A JP2007073834 A JP 2007073834A JP 2007073834 A JP2007073834 A JP 2007073834A JP 2008228666 A JP2008228666 A JP 2008228666A
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walking type
machine
cover body
belt
transmission
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JP2007073834A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Maeda
良雄 前田
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Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007073834A priority Critical patent/JP2008228666A/en
Publication of JP2008228666A publication Critical patent/JP2008228666A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a walking type husbandry machine provided with a simple part-holding container for temporarily holding a filler plug removed from a fuel tank and temporarily holding small parts such as screws removed from the machine body in a stable posture while preventing the falling of the parts on the field. <P>SOLUTION: The walking type husbandry machine has a belt-transmission apparatus 8 placed on the right or left side of the machine body and transmitting the power of an engine 4 to a transmission mechanism in a transmission case 3 and is provided with a cover member 9 to cover the belt-transmission apparatus 8. A part-holding container 28 having a concave form is formed on the upper part of the cover member 9 covering the belt-transmission apparatus 8. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、耕耘作業や除草作業を行うことができる歩行型管理機に関する。   The present invention relates to a walking type management machine capable of performing tillage work and weeding work.

従来、機体から後方に延設される操縦ハンドルと、耕耘爪を取り付けた耕耘軸を伝動ケースを介して回転駆動させるエンジンと、前記伝動ケースの後部に設けたヒッチに取り付けられて土中に差し込まれた状態で機体に推進抵抗を与える抵抗棒とを備えて、前記耕耘爪の回転により耕耘しながらの走行が可能な所謂車軸ロータリ式の歩行型管理機では、操縦ハンドルの上下操作によって耕耘爪の前進力を制御しながら、当該耕耘爪を耕土中に沈下させての耕耘作業や、更に前記ヒッチに培土器を装着して畝立て作業等を行えるようにしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2001−299003号公報(第2−3頁、第1図)
Conventionally, a steering handle that extends rearward from the fuselage, an engine that rotationally drives a tilling shaft with a tilling claw attached thereto via a transmission case, and a hitch provided at the rear of the transmission case are inserted into the soil. In a so-called axle rotary type walking management machine that has a resistance rod that gives propulsion resistance to the airframe in a state where it is propelled and is capable of traveling while tilling by rotation of the tilling claws, It is known that, while controlling the advancing force, the tilling work by sinking the tillage nail into the soil, and further, the tiller work can be carried out by attaching a cultivator to the hitch (for example, , See Patent Document 1).
JP 2001-299003 A (page 2-3, FIG. 1)

ところで、上述した特許文献1のような歩行型管理機では、燃料タンク内への燃料の補給を圃場内で行うことがあり、その際、燃料タンクから取り外した給油栓を一時的に仮置きする場所がなく、また種々のメンテナンス作業において機体から取り外した螺子類等の小物部品についても、圃場に落下させることなく安定した姿勢で仮置きできないので不便であった。   By the way, in the walking type management machine like the above-mentioned patent document 1, the fuel supply to the fuel tank may be performed in the field, and at that time, the fuel plug removed from the fuel tank is temporarily temporarily placed. There is no place, and small parts such as screws removed from the machine during various maintenance operations are inconvenient because they cannot be temporarily placed in a stable posture without being dropped on the field.

本発明は、上記課題を解決することを目的として創案したものであって、エンジンの動力を伝動ケース内の伝動機構に伝達する伝動装置を機体の左右一側に設けると共に、この伝動装置を覆うカバー体を備えた歩行型管理機において、前記カバー体の上部に部品収容部を設けたことを第1の特徴としている。
そして、前記伝動装置がベルト伝動装置であって、伝動ケースに動力が入力される入力プーリ上方のカバー体の部位に凹陥状の部品収容部を形成したことを第2の特徴としている。
The present invention was devised for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems. A transmission device for transmitting engine power to a transmission mechanism in a transmission case is provided on one side of the left and right sides of the fuselage, and the transmission device is covered. In the walking type management machine provided with the cover body, the first feature is that a component housing portion is provided on the upper portion of the cover body.
The transmission device is a belt transmission device, and a second feature is that a concave component housing portion is formed in a portion of the cover body above the input pulley where power is input to the transmission case.

請求項1の発明によれば、伝動装置を覆うカバー体の上部に部品収容部を設けたことによって、例えば作業者が燃料タンク内へ燃料を補給する際、取り外した給油栓を視認容易な前記部品収容部へ一時的に仮置きすることができると共に、種々のメンテナンス作業において機体から取り外した螺子類等の小物部品についても、圃場に落下させることなく安定した姿勢で当該部品収容部に仮置きできるようになり便利である。
そして、請求項2の発明によれば、前記伝動装置がベルト伝動装置であって、伝動ケースに動力が入力される入力プーリ上方のカバー体の部位に凹陥状の部品収容部を形成したことによって、前記入力プーリ上方の空間を有効利用してカバー体の剛性を低下させることなく当該部品収容部を形成できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, by providing the component accommodating portion on the upper portion of the cover body that covers the transmission device, for example, when an operator replenishes fuel into the fuel tank, the removed fuel plug can be easily seen. Temporary placement can be temporarily placed in the component storage unit, and small parts such as screws that have been removed from the machine during various maintenance operations can be temporarily placed in the component storage unit in a stable posture without being dropped onto the field. It becomes convenient to be able to.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the transmission device is a belt transmission device, and a recessed part accommodating portion is formed in a portion of the cover body above the input pulley where power is input to the transmission case. The component housing portion can be formed without effectively reducing the rigidity of the cover body by effectively utilizing the space above the input pulley.

本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明の第一実施例が適用される歩行型管理機1の斜視図と左側面図であって、この歩行型管理機1は、機体フレーム2にチェン伝動機構(不図示)を内装した伝動ケース3を上下方向に傾斜させて配設すると共に、該伝動ケース3の上部に動力源であるエンジン4を搭載している。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a perspective view and a left side view of a walking type management machine 1 to which the first embodiment of the present invention is applied. This walking type management machine 1 includes a chain transmission mechanism ( A transmission case 3 having an interior (not shown) is disposed so as to be inclined in the vertical direction, and an engine 4 serving as a power source is mounted on the transmission case 3.

そして、機体の左右一側、即ち伝動ケース3の上部及びエンジン4の左側面には、図5及び図6に示すように、該エンジン4の動力を伝達する出力プーリ5と、伝動ケース3の入力プーリ6とを離間させて配設すると共に、両プーリ5,6と、両プーリ5,6に巻回した伝動ベルト7を含むベルト伝動装置8を覆うカバー体9を設けている。また、エンジン4の上部には、図示しないステーを介して燃料タンク11を装着すると共に、この燃料タンク11の周囲を覆うプラスチック製のエンジンカバー(ボンネット)12を設けている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an output pulley 5 for transmitting power of the engine 4 and a transmission case 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the fuselage, that is, on the upper part of the transmission case 3 and the left side surface of the engine 4. A cover body 9 that covers the belt transmission device 8 including the pulleys 5 and 6 and the transmission belt 7 wound around the pulleys 5 and 6 is provided. A fuel tank 11 is mounted on the upper portion of the engine 4 via a stay (not shown), and a plastic engine cover (bonnet) 12 covering the periphery of the fuel tank 11 is provided.

そして、伝動ケース3の下部には、エンジン4から出力される動力によって回転駆動する耕耘軸13が左右に突出しており、この耕耘軸13の周囲に複数本の耕耘爪14(ロータリ爪)を螺設すると共に、当該耕耘軸13の左右両端には、円盤状の側板15を夫々取付けてある。   In the lower part of the transmission case 3, a tilling shaft 13 that rotates by power output from the engine 4 protrudes left and right, and a plurality of tilling claws 14 (rotary claws) are screwed around the tilling shaft 13. In addition, disc-shaped side plates 15 are attached to the left and right ends of the tillage shaft 13, respectively.

更に、伝動ケース3の上下中途部から後方に向けてヒッチ16を延設する共に、このヒッチ16には、下方に向けて突出する抵抗棒17を取り付けている。また、エンジン4の下方には、回転する耕耘爪14による泥土の跳ね上がりを防止すべく、当該耕耘爪14の上方を覆う略平板状のフェンダ18を設けている。   Further, a hitch 16 is extended from the middle of the transmission case 3 toward the rear, and a resistance rod 17 protruding downward is attached to the hitch 16. In addition, a substantially flat fender 18 that covers the top of the tillage claw 14 is provided below the engine 4 in order to prevent the mud from jumping up by the rotating tillage claw 14.

一方、伝動ケース3の後部から斜め後方に向けてハンドルフレーム19を突設すると共に、このハンドルフレーム19から機体後方に向けて左右の操縦ハンドル21L,21Rを延設している。そして、左側の操縦ハンドル21Lには、主クラッチレバー22を設けると共に、右側の操縦ハンドル21Rには、スロットルレバー23を配設してある。   On the other hand, a handle frame 19 protrudes obliquely rearward from the rear part of the transmission case 3, and left and right steering handles 21L, 21R extend from the handle frame 19 toward the rear of the machine body. The left steering handle 21L is provided with a main clutch lever 22, and the right steering handle 21R is provided with a throttle lever 23.

即ち、本発明の歩行型管理機1は、走行車輪を備えておらず、耕耘爪14の回転により耕耘しながらの走行が可能な所謂車軸ロータリ式の小型管理機であって、作業者は、左右の操縦ハンドル21L,21Rを把持しながら、両ハンドル21L,21Rを下方に強く押しつけることによって、ヒッチ16に取り付けた抵抗棒17を土中に挿入し、この抵抗棒17にある程度の抵抗を与えることで耕起作業時における機体姿勢の安定を図っている。   That is, the walking type management machine 1 of the present invention is a so-called axle rotary type small management machine that does not have traveling wheels and can travel while plowing by the rotation of the tilling claws 14. While gripping the left and right steering handles 21L, 21R, the resistance bars 17 attached to the hitch 16 are inserted into the soil by strongly pressing both the handles 21L, 21R downward, and give some resistance to the resistance bars 17. This ensures stable aircraft posture during plowing work.

また、左右の操縦ハンドル21L,21Rは、締め込み式のノブ付ボルト24を介して上下調節自在にハンドルフレーム19に取り付けてあり、歩行型管理機1を運転する作業者の体格や作業内容によって、適宜上下調節が行えるようになっている。   The left and right control handles 21L and 21R are attached to the handle frame 19 through a tightening-type bolt 24 with a knob so that the vertical control is possible. Depending on the physique and work contents of the operator who operates the walking type management machine 1 The vertical adjustment can be performed appropriately.

そして、上述した抵抗棒17の土中への挿入深さの調節は、該抵抗棒17の基部に穿孔した複数の深さ調節穴(不図示)の中から所望の調節穴を選択し、該調節穴とヒッチ16のボス25に設けた装着穴(不図示)にクレビスピン26を挿通することによって簡単に行えるようになっている。尚、機体フレーム2の前部には、歩行型管理機1の運搬やトラック等への積載作業時の運搬用把手を兼ねるバンパー27を設けている。   The adjustment of the insertion depth of the resistance rod 17 into the soil is performed by selecting a desired adjustment hole from among a plurality of depth adjustment holes (not shown) drilled in the base of the resistance rod 17, The adjustment hole and the mounting hole (not shown) provided in the boss 25 of the hitch 16 can be easily implemented by inserting the clevis pin 26. A bumper 27 that also serves as a handle for transporting the walking-type management machine 1 or loading it onto a truck or the like is provided at the front of the body frame 2.

ところで、上述したように構成される歩行型管理機1では、燃料タンク11内への燃料の補給を圃場内で行うことがあり、その際、燃料タンク11から取り外した給油栓11aを一時的に仮置きする場所がなく、また種々のメンテナンス作業において機体から取り外した螺子類等の小物部品についても、圃場に落下させることなく安定した姿勢で仮置きできないので不便であった。   By the way, in the walking type management machine 1 configured as described above, fuel may be replenished into the fuel tank 11 in the field, and at that time, the fuel filler 11a removed from the fuel tank 11 is temporarily attached. There is no place for temporary placement, and small parts such as screws that have been removed from the machine during various maintenance operations are inconvenient because they cannot be placed temporarily in a stable posture without being dropped onto the field.

そこで、本発明の第一実施例では、図1及び図2に示すように、機体の左右一側に設けたベルト伝動装置8を覆うカバー体9の後側上部に凹陥状の部品収容部28を設けている。この部品収容部28は、箱状の受皿29をカバー体9の上部に螺設して構成したものであって、例えば作業者が燃料タンク11内へ燃料を補給する際、取り外した給油栓11aを運転姿勢において視認容易な前記部品収容部28へ一時的に仮置きすることができると共に、種々のメンテナンス作業において機体から取り外した螺子類等の小物部品についても、圃場に落下させることなく安定した姿勢で当該部品収容部28に仮置きできるようになり便利である。   Therefore, in the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a concave component housing portion 28 is formed in the rear upper part of the cover body 9 that covers the belt transmission device 8 provided on the left and right sides of the machine body. Is provided. The component housing portion 28 is configured by screwing a box-shaped receiving tray 29 on the upper portion of the cover body 9. For example, when an operator replenishes fuel into the fuel tank 11, the fuel filler plug 11 a removed. Can be temporarily placed in the component housing portion 28 that is easily visible in the driving posture, and small parts such as screws that have been removed from the machine body in various maintenance operations can be stabilized without dropping to the field. This is convenient because it can be temporarily placed in the component housing portion 28 in a posture.

また、図3から図6に示す本発明の第二実施例は、伝動ケース3に動力が入力される入力プーリ6上方にあるカバー体9の部位に凹陥状の部品収容部28を形成したものであって、このものでは、前記入力プーリ6上方の空間Sを有効利用してカバー体9の剛性を低下させることなく当該部品収容部28を形成できる利点がある。   In the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, a concave-shaped component housing portion 28 is formed in a portion of the cover body 9 above the input pulley 6 where power is input to the transmission case 3. And in this thing, there exists an advantage which can form the said component accommodating part 28, without reducing the rigidity of the cover body 9 using the space S above the said input pulley 6 effectively.

部品収容部の第一実施例を示す歩行型管理機の斜視図。The perspective view of the walk type management machine which shows the 1st Example of a components accommodating part. 部品収容部の第一実施例を示す歩行型管理機の左側面図。The left view of the walk type management machine which shows the 1st Example of a components accommodating part. 部品収容部の第二実施例を示す歩行型管理機の斜視図。The perspective view of the walk type management machine which shows the 2nd Example of a components accommodating part. 部品収容部の第二実施例を示す歩行型管理機の左側面図。The left view of the walk type management machine which shows the 2nd Example of a components accommodating part. 第二実施例における部品収容部の要部側断面図。The principal part sectional side view of the components accommodating part in a 2nd Example. 第二実施例における部品収容部の要部平面図。The principal part top view of the components accommodating part in a 2nd Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

3 伝動ケース
4 エンジン
6 入力プーリ
8 (ベルト)伝動装置
9 カバー体
28 部品収容部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Transmission case 4 Engine 6 Input pulley 8 (Belt) transmission device 9 Cover body 28 Component accommodating part

Claims (2)

エンジン(4)の動力を伝動ケース(3)内の伝動機構に伝達する伝動装置(8)を機体の左右一側に設けると共に、この伝動装置(8)を覆うカバー体(9)を備えた歩行型管理機において、前記カバー体(9)の上部に部品収容部(28)を設けたことを特徴とする歩行型管理機。   A transmission device (8) for transmitting the power of the engine (4) to the transmission mechanism in the transmission case (3) is provided on one side of the left and right sides of the machine body, and a cover body (9) for covering the transmission device (8) is provided. In the walking type management machine, the part type storing part (28) is provided on the upper part of the cover body (9). 前記伝動装置(8)がベルト伝動装置であって、伝動ケース(3)に動力が入力される入力プーリ(6)上方のカバー体(9)の部位に凹陥状の部品収容部(28)を形成した請求項1に記載の歩行型管理機。   The transmission device (8) is a belt transmission device, and a recessed component housing portion (28) is provided at a portion of the cover body (9) above the input pulley (6) through which power is input to the transmission case (3). The walk type management machine according to claim 1 formed.
JP2007073834A 2007-03-22 2007-03-22 Walking type husbandry machine Pending JP2008228666A (en)

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JP2007073834A JP2008228666A (en) 2007-03-22 2007-03-22 Walking type husbandry machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007073834A JP2008228666A (en) 2007-03-22 2007-03-22 Walking type husbandry machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008228666A true JP2008228666A (en) 2008-10-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165143A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-23 重庆嘉木机械有限公司 Belt driven light mini-tiller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165143A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-23 重庆嘉木机械有限公司 Belt driven light mini-tiller

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