JP4031934B2 - Management machine - Google Patents

Management machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4031934B2
JP4031934B2 JP2002010069A JP2002010069A JP4031934B2 JP 4031934 B2 JP4031934 B2 JP 4031934B2 JP 2002010069 A JP2002010069 A JP 2002010069A JP 2002010069 A JP2002010069 A JP 2002010069A JP 4031934 B2 JP4031934 B2 JP 4031934B2
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Japan
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handle
engine
center
machine
management machine
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JP2002010069A
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JP2003212161A (en
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晋 大窪
雅行 笹岡
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、エンジンの下に作業部を備えるとともにエンジンの後方にハンドルを備え、このハンドルにキャリア把手を備えた管理機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
管理機として、例えば▲1▼実開昭59−186193号公報「歩行型管理機」が知られている。
上記技術は、同公報の第2図によれば、フレーム5(符号は公報に記載の符号を流用した)にエンジン1を搭載し、このエンジン1を保護するためにフレーム5の前方にプロテクター6を取付け、フレーム5後方から角形ハンドル7を延出し、この角形ハンドル7の根元に提手用ステー8を取付けたものである。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記の歩行型管理機は、エンジン1などの重量のある本体部分が角形ハンドル7の前方に集中する構造である。従って、提手用ステー8を握って管理機を持上げた場合には本体部分が大きく回転してしまい持ち運び難い。
従って、管理機を運搬する場合には、提手用ステー8及びプロテクター6を両手で握って持上げることになる。両手で本体部分を持上げることで、必然的に本体部分が身体に近づくことになり、本体部分に土砂がついていれば土砂で衣服が汚れることになる。片手で持上げるのであればその心配はない。
そこで、運搬しやすく且つ片手で持上げることが可能なキャリア把手を備えた管理機が望まれる。
【0004】
すなわち、本発明の目的は、運搬しやすいキャリア把手をハンドルに備えた管理機を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために請求項1は、エンジンの下に作業部を備えるとともにエンジンの後方にハンドルを備え、このハンドルにキャリア把手を備えた管理機において、キャリア把手の把持部の中心が管理機の重心を通る鉛直線より後方に位置し、把持部の先端が鉛直線より前方に位置するように把持部を位置決めし、且つ重心と把持部の中心とを通る線分が鉛直線となす角度だけ把持部を前上がりに傾斜させ、キャリア把手に、下方に作業部の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒を取付ける取付け部を備えたことを特徴とする。
【0006】
キャリア把手の把持部の中心が管理機の重心を通る鉛直線より後方に位置し、把持部の先端が鉛直線より前方に位置するように把持部を位置決めし、管理機の重心と把持部の中心とを通る線分が管理機の鉛直線となす角度だけ把持部を前上がりに傾斜させた。従って、キャリア把手を握って管理機を持上げるときに管理機が大きく回転することはないので運搬が容易にできる。
さらに、管理機を両手で抱える必要はないので管理機を運搬するときに衣服を汚す心配を回避することができる。
【0007】
また、キャリア把手の下方に作業部の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒を取付ける取付け部を備えることで、管理機の構造の簡素化を図ることができる。この結果、管理機のコストの低減を推進することができる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上」、「下」は作業者から見た方向に従い、Frは前側、Rrは後側、Lは左側、Rは右側を示す。また、図面は符号の向きに見るものとする。
【0009】
図1は本発明に係る管理機の斜視図であり、10は管理機としての一軸型作業機、11はエンジン、12はケーシング、13は耕耘作業をさせる作業部、14作業部軸、15・・・(・・・は複数個を示す。以下同じ)は耕耘爪、16はエンジン11の回転を作業部軸14に伝える伝動部、17は抵抗棒、18はハンドル、21はリコイルスタータ、、22は燃料タンク、23はタンクキャップ、24はオイル注入口、25はオイルキャップ、27はエンジンカバー、28,29は左右のサイドカバー(本図では29は不図示)を示し、一軸型作業機10は、運搬を容易にするためにキャリア把手35をハンドル18に備えた耕耘を目的とした管理機である。
【0010】
図2は本発明に係る管理機の側面図であり、一軸型作業機10は、車両のシャーシに相当するケーシング12と、このケーシング12に搭載したエンジン11と、このエンジン11にクラッチ31を介して接続した駆動シャフト32と、この駆動シャフト32の先端に取付けたウォーム33と、このウォーム33に噛み合わせたウォームホイール34と、このウォームホイール34に嵌合させると共にケーシング12に回転自在に取付けた作業部軸14と、この作業部軸14に取付けた複数の耕耘爪15・・・と、を備えたものであって、エンジン11の回転をクラッチ31、駆動シャフト32、ウォーム33、ウォームホイール34を介して作業部軸14に伝えることで、土壌を耕耘しながら前進することのできる歩行型の自走式耕耘機である。
【0011】
すなわち、作業部13は、ケーシング12と、伝動部16でエンジン11の回転を伝える作業部軸14と、この作業部軸14に取付けた耕耘爪15・・・と、抵抗棒17とから構成する。また、伝動部16は、クラッチ31、駆動シャフト32、ウォーム33、ウォームホイール34を主要構成とする。
抵抗棒17は、耕耘爪15・・・で土壌を耕耘する際に、土壌の中に差込むことで耕耘爪15・・・による耕深量を設定するとともに耕耘爪15・・・のけん引力に対する抵抗力を付加する働きをする役目を担い、耕耘作業の要となる部材と言える。
【0012】
キャリア把手35は、ハンドル18の構成部品であるハンドルポスト36に貫通させるとともに一体的に取付けた本体部47と、この本体部47の一端を前方に折り曲げ形成した把持部49と、抵抗棒17を取付けるために本体部47の他端に形成した取付け部51と、から構成する略L字状の部材であり、一軸型作業機10の重心をG、この一軸型作業機10の重心を通る鉛直線をC1とするときに、一軸型作業機10の重心Gを通る鉛直線C1がキャリア把手35の把持部49の先端と中心との間を通るように把持部49を位置決めし、且つ重心Gと把持部49の中心とを通る線分が鉛直線C1となす角度θ1だけ把持部49を前上がりに傾斜させたものである。なお、C2は重心Gから把持部49に直角に引いた線分を示す。
【0013】
言い換えれば、キャリア把手35は、把持部49の中心が一軸型作業機10の重心Gを通る鉛直線C1より後方に位置し、把持部49の先端が鉛直線C1より前方に位置するように把持部49を位置決めし、且つ重心Gと把持部49の中心とを通る線分C2が鉛直線C1となす角度だけ把持部49を前上がりに傾斜させたものである。
【0014】
例えば、管理機(一軸型作業機10)を持上げるときに管理機が大きく回転したり、衣服を汚すことのない構造を有するキャリア把手が管理機に付いているとすれば、好ましいことである。
そこで、キャリア把手35の把持部49の中心が一軸型作業機10の重心Gを通る鉛直線C1より後方に位置し、把持部49の先端が鉛直線C1より前方に位置するように把持部49を位置決めし、且つ重心Gと把持部49の中心とを通る線分C2が鉛直線C1となす角度だけ把持部49を前上がりに傾斜させることで、キャリア把手35を握って一軸型作業機10を持上げるときに一軸型作業機10が大きく回転することはないので運搬が容易にできる。
さらに、一軸型作業機10を両手で抱える必要はないので一軸型作業機10を運搬するときに衣服を汚す心配を回避することができる。
【0015】
また、一軸型作業機10は、キャリア把手35の下方に作業部13の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒17を取付ける取付け部51を備えたものであるとも言える。
キャリア把手35の下方に作業部13の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒17を取付ける取付け部51を備えることで、一軸型作業機10の構造の簡素化を図ることができる。この結果、一軸型作業機10のコストの低減を推進することができる。
【0016】
図3は本発明に係る管理機の平面図であり、ハンドル18は、ケーシング12(図1参照)から延出したハンドルポスト36と、このハンドルポスト36に折畳み自在に取付けた略V字の操作ハンドル37と、この操作ハンドル37の左右端部に設けた左右のハンドルグリップ38,38と、これらのハンドルグリップ38,38に設けた左右のクラッチレバー39,39と、からなる。
なお、42はハンドルポスト36に操作ハンドル37を固定するノブ付き止めねじである。また、操作ハンドル37の左右にクラッチレバー39,39を設けることで、これらのクラッチレバー39,39の一方を握ることで、クラッチ31(図2参照)の操作をできるようにした。従って、一軸型作業機10の操作性の向上を図ることができる。
【0017】
また、一軸型作業機10は、エンジン11(図1参照)を、エンジンカバー27及び左右のサイドカバー28,29で覆ったものであって、これらのエンジンカバー27及び左右のサイドカバー28,29は、自動二輪車を例にとると、カウリングとほぼ同様の機能を果たす部材である。
【0018】
図4は本発明に係る管理機の正面図であり、一軸型作業機10は、ケーシング12とエンジン11との間を仕切るフェンダ44を備え、自動車を例にとると、フェンダ44は特にマッドガードの役目をさせる部材であり、作業時の土砂をエンジンなどに付着することを防止する。
また、一軸型作業機10は、作業部軸14を収納することのできる一軸型作業機用箱体としてのキャリングケース45を備えたものであり、一軸型作業機10を車両に積載する際に、車両床を痛めたり又は汚したりすることはない。
さらに、一軸型作業機10は、エンジン11の前方にプロテクタ46とを備える。自動車を例にとると、プロテクタ46はフロントバンパの役目をさせる部材であり、作業時に、草、枝や小木などからエンジン11などの本体部分を十分に保護する。
【0019】
図5は本発明に係る管理機のハンドルを折畳んだ状態の側面図であり、キャリングケース45は、ケーシング12、作業部軸14及び耕耘爪15・・・及び抵抗棒17から構成する作業部13を収納するケース本体52と、このケース本体52に一体的に形成することで作業部軸14を受ける受け部53・・・(本図では1個のみ示す)と、ケース本体52を一軸型作業機10側に止めるためにフェンダ44の上部に廻すたことのできるベルト54,54(奥側の55は不図示)と、これらのベルト54,54を締めるためのバックル55,55(奥側の55は不図示)と、からなる。
【0020】
図6は本発明に係る管理機のハンドルを折畳んだ状態の平面図であり、言い換えれば、キャリングケース45は、エンジン11(図1参照)の下方に伝動部16を介して走行軸を兼ねる作業部軸14を配置した一軸型作業機10のために準備する箱体であり、この箱体は作業部軸14を収納する収納空間Sを有する一軸型作業機用箱体であると言える。
【0021】
一軸型作業機10を車両に積載する際に、車両床を痛めない若しくは汚さないようにすることは好ましいことである。
そこで、エンジン10(図1参照)の下方に伝動部16を介して走行軸を兼ねる作業部軸14(図1参照)を配置した一軸型作業機10に、作業部軸14を収納する収納空間Sを有するキャリングケース45(一軸型作業機用箱体)を備えるようにした。
すなわち、一軸型作業機10に、作業部軸14を収納する収納空間Sを有するキャリングケース45(一軸型作業機用箱体)を備えることで、一軸型作業機10を車両に積載する際に、車両床を痛めたり又は汚したりすることはない。この結果、一軸型作業機10の利便性の向上を図ることができる。
【0022】
図7は本発明に係る管理機のプロテクタの正面図であり、プロテクタ46は、エンジン11(図1参照)の前方を覆う略板状部57と、この略板状部57に一体的に形成することでエンジン11の両側後方に延出した左右の延出部58,59と、略板状部57に形成することでエンジン11側にボルト締めするボス部61,61と、略板状部57に形成することで一軸型作業機10を運搬するときに人手をかけることのできる凹部62と、からなる。
【0023】
図8は図7の8−8線断面図であり、一軸型作業機10は、エンジン11(図1参照)の後方にハンドル18を備え、エンジン11の下に作業部13(図1参照)を備え、エンジン11の前方にプロテクタ46を備えた一軸型作業機10(管理機)において、プロテクタ46を、エンジン11の前方を覆う略板状部57と、この略板状部57に一体的に形成することでエンジン11の両側後方に延出した延出部58,59(図7参照)とから構成したものと言える。
【0024】
管理機が大きな立木に接触したときや管理機が草、枝や小木などに接触したときに、管理機のエンジンを含む本体部分を、十分に保護するようにすることは好ましいことである。
そこで、プロテクタ46を、エンジン11の前方を覆う略板状部57と、この略板状部57に一体的に形成するとともにエンジン11の両側後方に延出した延出部58,59(図7参照)とから構成することで、一軸型作業機10(管理機)が大きな立木に接触したときも、又は管理機が草、枝や小木などに接触したときも、一軸型作業機10のエンジン11(図1参照)を含む本体部分を十分に保護できるようにした。この結果、一軸型作業機10に不必要な注意をはらうことなく、作業に集中することができる。
【0025】
また、一軸型作業機10は、略板状部57に、エンジン11(図1参照)に固定するためのボス部61を備え、このボス部61にボルト63を貫通させることでエンジン11側に取付けたものとも言える。
略板状部57に、エンジン11側に固定するためのボス部61を備え、このボス部61にボルト63を貫通させることでエンジン11側に取付けることで、プロテクタ46の剛性を確保する。この結果、一軸型作業機10のエンジン11を含む本体部分を保護するためにプロテクタ46の保護機能の増大を図ることができる。
【0026】
さらに、一軸型作業機10は、略板状部57に、運搬するときに人手をかけることのできる凹部62を形成したものとも言える。
略板状部57に、一軸型作業機10を運搬するときに人手をかけることのできる凹部62を形成することで、プロテクタ46の保護機能を損うことなく、一軸型作業機10の利便性の向上を図ることができる。
【0027】
以上に述べた一軸型作業機10の作用を次に説明する。
図9(a),(b)は本発明に係る管理機の作用説明図である。
(a)において、人手でキャリア把手35の把持部49を矢印a1の如く持上げる。一軸型作業機10は若干前かがみの姿勢になるが、大きくその姿勢が崩れることはない。すなわち、一軸型作業機10の重心Gと把持部49の中心とを通る線分C2が地面Eに垂直になる。
【0028】
一軸型作業機10の重心Gを通る鉛直線C1がキャリア把手35の把持部49の先端と中心との間を通るように把持部49を位置決めし、一軸型作業機10の重心Gと把持部49の中心とを通る線分C2が一軸型作業機10の鉛直線C1となす角度だけ把持部49を前上がりに傾斜させたることで、本体部47から把持部49の延出量を必要以上に突出させることのないキャリア把手35の実現をすることができる。これにより、キャリア把手35が他の操作をするときの妨げにならない。
【0029】
すなわち、キャリア把手35を握って一軸型作業機10を持上げるときに一軸型作業機10が大きく回転することはないので運搬が容易にできる。
さらに、一軸型作業機10を両手で抱える必要はないので一軸型作業機10を運搬するときに衣服を汚す心配を回避することができる。
【0030】
(b)において、一軸型作業機10は、キャリア把手35の下方に作業部13の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒17を取付ける取付け部51を備えた。従って、抵抗棒17を矢印b1の如く上下方向に調整可能であるとともに矢印b2の如く回転可能にであり、本来の耕耘作業の利便性と収納性の向上を図ることができる。
すなわち、キャリア把手35の下方に作業部13の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒17を取付ける取付け部51を備えることで、一軸型作業機10の構造の簡素化を図ることができる。この結果、一軸型作業機10のコストの低減を推進することができる。
【0031】
尚、実施の形態では図2に示すように、一軸型作業機10の重心Gを通る鉛直線C1がキャリア把手35の把持部49の先端と中心との間を通るように把持部49を位置決めしたが、これに限るものではなく、鉛直線がキャリア把手の把持部の略中心を通るものであってもよい。
【0032】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮する。
請求項1では、キャリア把手の把持部の中心が管理機の重心を通る鉛直線より後方に位置し、把持部の先端が鉛直線より前方に位置するように把持部を位置決めし、且つ重心と把持部の中心とを通る線分が鉛直線となす角度だけ把持部を前上がりに傾斜させたので、キャリア把手を握って管理機を持上げるときに管理機が大きく回転することはないので運搬が容易にできる。
さらに、管理機を両手で抱える必要はないので管理機を運搬するときに衣服を汚す心配を回避することができる。
【0033】
また、キャリア把手の下方に作業部の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒を取付ける取付け部を備えので、管理機の構造の簡素化を図ることができる。この結果、管理機のコストの低減を推進することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る管理機の斜視図
【図2】本発明に係る管理機の側面図
【図3】本発明に係る管理機の平面図
【図4】本発明に係る管理機の正面図
【図5】本発明に係る管理機のハンドルを折畳んだ状態の側面図
【図6】本発明に係る管理機のハンドルを折畳んだ状態の平面図
【図7】本発明に係る管理機のプロテクタの正面図
【図8】図7の8−8線断面図
【図9】本発明に係る管理機の作用説明図
【符号の説明】
10…管理機(一軸型作業機)、11…エンジン、13…作業部、17…抵抗棒、18…ハンドル、35…キャリア把手、C1…鉛直線、C2…線分、G…重心、51…取付け部。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a management machine provided with a working unit under an engine, a handle behind the engine, and a carrier handle on the handle.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a management machine, for example, (1) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-186193 “Walking Management Machine” is known.
According to FIG. 2 of the publication, the above-described technique is such that the engine 1 is mounted on the frame 5 (the reference numeral is the same as that described in the publication), and a protector 6 is provided in front of the frame 5 in order to protect the engine 1. The square handle 7 is extended from the rear of the frame 5, and the stay 8 for the hand is attached to the base of the square handle 7.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the walking-type management machine has a structure in which a heavy body portion such as the engine 1 is concentrated in front of the square handle 7. Therefore, when the management machine is lifted by grasping the stay 8 for the rider, the main body part is greatly rotated and is difficult to carry.
Therefore, when carrying the management machine, the raiser stay 8 and the protector 6 are held and lifted with both hands. By lifting the main body part with both hands, the main body part inevitably approaches the body, and if the main body part is covered with earth and sand, clothes will be soiled with earth and sand. If you lift it with one hand, don't worry.
Therefore, a management machine equipped with a carrier handle that is easy to carry and can be lifted with one hand is desired.
[0004]
That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a management machine having a handle with a carrier handle that is easy to carry.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, in the management machine having a working part under the engine and a handle at the rear of the engine, and a carrier handle on the handle, the center of the grip part of the carrier handle is managed. Position the gripping part so that it is located behind the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the machine, and the tip of the gripping part is ahead of the vertical line, and the line segment passing through the center of gravity and the center of the gripping part is the vertical line. The gripping part is inclined forwardly by an angle , and the carrier handle is provided with a mounting part for attaching a resistance bar for adjusting the tillage height of the working part below the carrier handle .
[0006]
Position the gripping part so that the center of the gripping part of the carrier handle is located behind the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the management machine and the tip of the gripping part is located forward of the vertical line. The gripping part was tilted forward upward by the angle formed by the line passing through the center and the vertical line of the management machine. Therefore, when holding the carrier handle and lifting the management machine, the management machine does not rotate greatly, so that it can be easily transported.
Furthermore, since it is not necessary to hold the management machine with both hands, it is possible to avoid worrying about soiling clothes when carrying the management machine.
[0007]
Moreover, the structure of a management machine can be simplified by providing the attachment part which attaches the resistance rod for adjusting the tillage height of a working part to the downward direction of a carrier handle. As a result, it is possible to promote a reduction in the cost of the management machine.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. “Front”, “Rear”, “Left”, “Right”, “Up”, “Down” follow the direction seen from the operator, Fr is front, Rr is rear, L is left, R is right Indicates. The drawings are to be viewed in the direction of the reference numerals.
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a management machine according to the present invention, 10 is a uniaxial working machine as a management machine, 11 is an engine, 12 is a casing, 13 is a working unit for plowing work, 14 working unit shafts, (... indicates a plurality. The same applies hereinafter) is a tilling claw, 16 is a transmission unit that transmits the rotation of the engine 11 to the working unit shaft 14, 17 is a resistance rod, 18 is a handle, 21 is a recoil starter, 22 is a fuel tank, 23 is a tank cap, 24 is an oil inlet, 25 is an oil cap, 27 is an engine cover, 28 and 29 are left and right side covers (29 is not shown in this figure), Reference numeral 10 denotes a management machine for the purpose of tilling provided with a handle 18 on the handle 18 to facilitate transportation.
[0010]
FIG. 2 is a side view of a management machine according to the present invention. A single-shaft working machine 10 includes a casing 12 corresponding to a vehicle chassis, an engine 11 mounted on the casing 12, and a clutch 31 attached to the engine 11. Connected to the drive shaft 32, a worm 33 attached to the tip of the drive shaft 32, a worm wheel 34 meshed with the worm 33, and fitted to the worm wheel 34 and rotatably attached to the casing 12. The working unit shaft 14 and a plurality of tilling claws 15 attached to the working unit shaft 14 are provided, and the rotation of the engine 11 is caused by the clutch 31, the drive shaft 32, the worm 33, and the worm wheel 34. It is a walking type self-propelled cultivator that can move forward while cultivating the soil by telling the working unit shaft 14 through That.
[0011]
That is, the working unit 13 includes a casing 12, a working unit shaft 14 that transmits the rotation of the engine 11 by the transmission unit 16, tilling claws 15... Attached to the working unit shaft 14, and a resistance rod 17. . The transmission unit 16 includes a clutch 31, a drive shaft 32, a worm 33, and a worm wheel 34 as main components.
When the resistance rod 17 cultivates the soil with the tilling claws 15..., The resistance rod 17 is inserted into the soil to set the amount of tilling by the tilling claws 15. It plays a role of adding resistance to the sword, and can be said to be a key component of tillage work.
[0012]
The carrier handle 35 includes a main body portion 47 that penetrates and integrally attaches to a handle post 36 that is a component of the handle 18, a grip portion 49 that is formed by bending one end of the main body portion 47 forward, and a resistance bar 17. It is a substantially L-shaped member composed of an attachment portion 51 formed at the other end of the main body portion 47 for attachment, and the center of gravity of the uniaxial working machine 10 is G, and the vertical passing through the center of gravity of the uniaxial working machine 10 When the line is C1, the grip part 49 is positioned so that the vertical line C1 passing through the center of gravity G of the uniaxial working machine 10 passes between the tip and the center of the grip part 49 of the carrier handle 35, and the center of gravity G And the center of the gripping part 49 is inclined forward upward by an angle θ1 formed by a line segment formed with the vertical line C1. C2 indicates a line segment drawn from the center of gravity G to the grip portion 49 at a right angle.
[0013]
In other words, the carrier handle 35 is gripped so that the center of the grip portion 49 is located behind the vertical line C1 passing through the center of gravity G of the uniaxial working machine 10 and the tip of the grip portion 49 is located forward of the vertical line C1. The grip portion 49 is tilted forward and upward by an angle formed by positioning the portion 49 and the line C2 passing through the center of gravity G and the center of the grip portion 49 and the vertical line C1.
[0014]
For example, it is preferable that the management machine is provided with a carrier handle having a structure that does not rotate greatly when lifting the management machine (single-axis work machine 10) or stain clothes. .
Therefore, the gripper 49 is positioned so that the center of the gripper 49 of the carrier grip 35 is positioned behind the vertical line C1 passing through the center of gravity G of the uniaxial working machine 10 and the tip of the gripper 49 is positioned forward of the vertical line C1. , And by tilting the gripping part 49 forward and upward by an angle formed by a line segment C2 passing through the center of gravity G and the center of the gripping part 49 with the vertical line C1, the carrier handle 35 is gripped and the uniaxial working machine 10 is gripped. Since the single-shaft working machine 10 does not rotate greatly when lifting up, it can be easily transported.
Furthermore, since it is not necessary to hold the uniaxial working machine 10 with both hands, it is possible to avoid worrying about soiling clothes when the uniaxial working machine 10 is transported.
[0015]
Further, it can be said that the uniaxial working machine 10 includes an attachment portion 51 for attaching the resistance rod 17 for adjusting the tillage height of the working portion 13 below the carrier handle 35.
By providing the attachment portion 51 for attaching the resistance rod 17 for adjusting the tillage height of the working portion 13 below the carrier handle 35, the structure of the single-shaft working machine 10 can be simplified. As a result, it is possible to promote cost reduction of the uniaxial working machine 10.
[0016]
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the management machine according to the present invention. The handle 18 has a handle post 36 extending from the casing 12 (see FIG. 1) and a substantially V-shaped operation that is foldably attached to the handle post 36. The handle 37 includes left and right handle grips 38 and 38 provided at left and right ends of the operation handle 37, and left and right clutch levers 39 and 39 provided on the handle grips 38 and 38, respectively.
Reference numeral 42 denotes a set screw with a knob for fixing the operation handle 37 to the handle post 36. Further, by providing clutch levers 39, 39 on the left and right of the operation handle 37, the clutch 31 (see FIG. 2) can be operated by gripping one of the clutch levers 39, 39. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the operability of the uniaxial working machine 10.
[0017]
Further, the uniaxial working machine 10 includes an engine 11 (see FIG. 1) covered with an engine cover 27 and left and right side covers 28 and 29, and the engine cover 27 and left and right side covers 28 and 29. Taking a motorcycle as an example, is a member that performs substantially the same function as a cowling.
[0018]
FIG. 4 is a front view of the management machine according to the present invention. The single-shaft working machine 10 includes a fender 44 that partitions the casing 12 and the engine 11. For example, in the case of an automobile, the fender 44 is particularly a mudguard. It is a member that plays a role and prevents the earth and sand during work from adhering to the engine or the like.
Further, the uniaxial working machine 10 includes a carrying case 45 as a box for a uniaxial working machine that can store the working unit shaft 14. When the uniaxial working machine 10 is loaded on a vehicle, the uniaxial working machine 10 has a carrying case 45. Do not hurt or soil the vehicle floor.
Furthermore, the uniaxial working machine 10 includes a protector 46 in front of the engine 11. Taking an automobile as an example, the protector 46 is a member that acts as a front bumper, and sufficiently protects the main body portion such as the engine 11 from grass, branches, small trees, and the like during work.
[0019]
FIG. 5 is a side view of a state in which the handle of the management machine according to the present invention is folded, and the carrying case 45 is composed of a casing 12, a working part shaft 14, a tilling claw 15. 13, a receiving portion 53 (only one is shown in the figure) that is formed integrally with the case main body 52 to receive the working unit shaft 14, and the case main body 52 is a uniaxial type. Belts 54 and 54 (the back side 55 is not shown) that can be turned to the top of the fender 44 to stop the work machine 10 side, and buckles 55 and 55 (the back side) for fastening these belts 54 and 54 No. 55 is not shown).
[0020]
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a state in which the handle of the management machine according to the present invention is folded. In other words, the carrying case 45 also serves as a traveling shaft below the engine 11 (see FIG. 1) via the transmission unit 16. It can be said that the box is prepared for the uniaxial working machine 10 in which the working unit shaft 14 is arranged, and this box is a uniaxial working machine box having a storage space S in which the working unit shaft 14 is stored.
[0021]
When loading the uniaxial working machine 10 on the vehicle, it is preferable that the vehicle floor is not damaged or soiled.
Therefore, a storage space for storing the working unit shaft 14 in the uniaxial working machine 10 in which the working unit shaft 14 (see FIG. 1) also serving as the traveling shaft is disposed below the engine 10 (see FIG. 1) via the transmission unit 16. A carrying case 45 (single-axis working machine box) having S is provided.
That is, when the uniaxial working machine 10 is provided with a carrying case 45 (a uniaxial working machine box) having a storage space S in which the working unit shaft 14 is accommodated, when the uniaxial working machine 10 is loaded on a vehicle. Do not hurt or soil the vehicle floor. As a result, the convenience of the uniaxial working machine 10 can be improved.
[0022]
FIG. 7 is a front view of the protector of the management machine according to the present invention. The protector 46 is formed integrally with the substantially plate-like portion 57 covering the front of the engine 11 (see FIG. 1) and the substantially plate-like portion 57. By doing so, left and right extending portions 58 and 59 extending rearward on both sides of the engine 11, boss portions 61 and 61 that are bolted to the engine 11 side by being formed on the substantially plate-like portion 57, and substantially plate-like portions And the concave portion 62 that can be manually placed when the single-axis working machine 10 is transported.
[0023]
8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 7. The single-shaft working machine 10 includes a handle 18 behind the engine 11 (see FIG. 1), and a working unit 13 (see FIG. 1) below the engine 11. In the uniaxial working machine 10 (management machine) provided with the protector 46 in front of the engine 11, the protector 46 is integrated with the substantially plate-like portion 57 covering the front of the engine 11 and the substantially plate-like portion 57. It can be said that it was comprised from the extension parts 58 and 59 (refer FIG. 7) extended to the both sides back of the engine 11 by forming in this.
[0024]
It is preferable that the main body including the engine of the management machine is sufficiently protected when the management machine comes into contact with a large standing tree or when the management machine comes into contact with grass, a branch, a small tree, or the like.
Therefore, the protector 46 is formed integrally with the substantially plate-like portion 57 that covers the front of the engine 11 and the substantially plate-like portion 57, and the extending portions 58 and 59 that extend rearward on both sides of the engine 11 (FIG. 7). When the uniaxial working machine 10 (management machine) comes into contact with a large tree or when the management machine comes into contact with grass, branches, small trees, etc., the engine of the uniaxial working machine 10 is constructed. 11 (see FIG. 1) can be sufficiently protected. As a result, it is possible to concentrate on the work without taking unnecessary attention to the uniaxial working machine 10.
[0025]
Moreover, the uniaxial working machine 10 is provided with a boss portion 61 for fixing to the engine 11 (see FIG. 1) in the substantially plate-like portion 57, and by passing a bolt 63 through the boss portion 61, It can be said that it was attached.
The substantially plate-like portion 57 is provided with a boss portion 61 for fixing to the engine 11 side, and a bolt 63 is passed through the boss portion 61 so as to be attached to the engine 11 side, thereby ensuring the rigidity of the protector 46. As a result, the protection function of the protector 46 can be increased in order to protect the main body portion including the engine 11 of the uniaxial working machine 10.
[0026]
Furthermore, it can be said that the uniaxial working machine 10 is formed with a concave portion 62 that can be manually placed in the substantially plate-like portion 57 during transportation.
By forming the concave portion 62 that can be manually placed when the uniaxial working machine 10 is transported in the substantially plate-like portion 57, the convenience of the uniaxial working machine 10 is reduced without losing the protective function of the protector 46. Can be improved.
[0027]
Next, the operation of the uniaxial working machine 10 described above will be described.
FIGS. 9A and 9B are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the management machine according to the present invention.
In (a), the holding part 49 of the carrier handle 35 is manually lifted as indicated by an arrow a1. Although the uniaxial working machine 10 has a slightly leaning posture, the posture does not greatly collapse. That is, a line segment C2 passing through the center of gravity G of the uniaxial working machine 10 and the center of the grip portion 49 is perpendicular to the ground E.
[0028]
The grip part 49 is positioned so that the vertical line C1 passing through the center of gravity G of the uniaxial work machine 10 passes between the tip and the center of the grip part 49 of the carrier handle 35, and the center of gravity G of the uniaxial work machine 10 and the grip part. The amount of extension of the grip part 49 from the main body part 47 is more than necessary by inclining the grip part 49 forward upward by an angle formed by the line segment C2 passing through the center of the line 49 and the vertical line C1 of the uniaxial working machine 10. It is possible to realize the carrier handle 35 that does not protrude to the front. Thereby, the carrier handle 35 does not interfere with other operations.
[0029]
That is, since the uniaxial working machine 10 does not rotate greatly when the carrier handle 35 is held and the uniaxial working machine 10 is lifted, it can be easily transported.
Furthermore, since it is not necessary to hold the uniaxial working machine 10 with both hands, it is possible to avoid worrying about soiling clothes when the uniaxial working machine 10 is transported.
[0030]
In (b), the uniaxial working machine 10 was provided with an attachment portion 51 for attaching the resistance rod 17 for adjusting the tillage height of the working portion 13 below the carrier handle 35. Therefore, the resistance bar 17 can be adjusted in the vertical direction as indicated by the arrow b1 and can be rotated as indicated by the arrow b2, so that the convenience and storage of the original tillage work can be improved.
That is, the structure of the single-shaft working machine 10 can be simplified by providing the attachment portion 51 for attaching the resistance rod 17 for adjusting the tillage height of the working portion 13 below the carrier handle 35. As a result, it is possible to promote cost reduction of the uniaxial working machine 10.
[0031]
In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the grip portion 49 is positioned so that the vertical line C1 passing through the center of gravity G of the uniaxial working machine 10 passes between the tip and the center of the grip portion 49 of the carrier handle 35. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the vertical line may pass through the approximate center of the grip portion of the carrier handle.
[0032]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention exhibits the following effects by the above configuration.
In claim 1, the gripping portion is positioned such that the center of the gripping portion of the carrier handle is located behind the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the management machine, and the tip of the gripping portion is located forward of the vertical line. Since the gripping part is tilted forward by an angle that the line passing through the center of the gripping part forms a vertical line, the management machine does not rotate significantly when the carrier is lifted by holding the carrier handle. Can be easily done.
Furthermore, since it is not necessary to hold the management machine with both hands, it is possible to avoid worrying about soiling clothes when carrying the management machine.
[0033]
Moreover , since the attachment part which attaches the resistance rod for adjusting the tillage height of a working part to the downward direction of a carrier handle is provided, the structure of a management machine can be simplified. As a result, it is possible to promote a reduction in the cost of the management machine.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a perspective view of a management machine according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the management machine according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the management machine according to the present invention. Front view [FIG. 5] Side view of the state in which the handle of the management device according to the present invention is folded. [FIG. 6] Plan view of the state in which the handle of the management device according to the present invention is folded. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the manager according to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Management machine (uniaxial working machine), 11 ... Engine, 13 ... Working part, 17 ... Resistance rod, 18 ... Handle, 35 ... Carrier handle, C1 ... Vertical line, C2 ... Line segment, G ... Center of gravity, 51 ... Mounting part.

Claims (1)

エンジンの下に作業部を備えるとともにエンジンの後方にハンドルを備え、このハンドルにキャリア把手を備えた管理機において、
前記キャリア把手の把持部の中心が管理機の重心を通る鉛直線より後方に位置し、前記把持部の先端が前記鉛直線より前方に位置するように把持部を位置決めし、且つ重心と前記把持部の中心とを通る線分が前記鉛直線となす角度だけ前記把持部を前上がりに傾斜させ
前記キャリア把手に、下方に前記作業部の耕耘高さ調整をするための抵抗棒を取付ける取付け部を備えたことを特徴とする管理機。
In a management machine with a working part under the engine and a handle behind the engine, and a carrier handle on this handle,
Position the gripping part so that the center of the gripping part of the carrier handle is located behind a vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the management machine, and the tip of the gripping part is located ahead of the vertical line, and the center of gravity and the gripping Tilting the gripping part forward and upward by an angle formed by a line passing through the center of the part and the vertical line ,
A management machine comprising a mounting portion for attaching a resistance bar for adjusting the tillage height of the working portion below the carrier handle .
JP2002010069A 2002-01-18 2002-01-18 Management machine Expired - Fee Related JP4031934B2 (en)

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JP4031934B2 true JP4031934B2 (en) 2008-01-09

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006158318A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-22 Yanmar Co Ltd Tilling device
JP5769946B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2015-08-26 ヤンマー株式会社 Walking type management machine

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