JP2008217435A - Multiple dwelling house management system coping with emergency earthquake flash - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multiple dwelling house management system coping with an emergency earthquake flash, improving the accuracy of earthquake information, improving selectivity of an earthquake message, and continuing to give an earthquake message even when a major shaking has occurred and a speaking line is disconnected in the course of giving an earthquake message on detecting an initial slight shaking. <P>SOLUTION: This multiple dwelling house management system coping with an emergency earthquake flash, includes: a warning monitoring panel 1 installed in a janitor room of a multiple dwelling house; and dwelling house information terminals 2 installed in the respective dwelling houses of the multiple dwelling house, wherein the warning monitoring panel 1 includes an earthquake warning command signal transmitting means 1A for transmitting an earthquake warning command signal to the dwelling house information terminals 2 of the respective dwelling houses on receiving an earthquake detection signal based on an emergency earthquake flash transmitted through a communication network N, and each dwelling house information terminal 2 of each dwelling house includes a storage means 2A storing a predetermined earthquake message; and an informing means 2B for reading the predetermined earthquake message and informing the same on receiving an earthquake warning command signal from the warning monitoring panel 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention is an emergency earthquake warning corresponding apartment house management system configured by combining an alarm monitoring panel installed in a management room or the like and a housing information terminal installed in each dwelling unit, and improves the accuracy of earthquake notification At the same time, it is possible to improve earthquake earthquake selectivity, detect initial tremors, report major earthquakes during earthquake messages, and continue to notify earthquake messages even if the telephone line is disconnected. The present invention relates to an apartment housing management system.

Recently, an apartment house management system as shown in Patent Document 1 has become widespread. In this type of apartment management system, when the earthquake sensor installed in each dwelling unit detects initial tremor, the housing information terminal installed in that dwell unit sends an earthquake detection signal to the alarm monitoring panel, When a certain number of earthquake detection signals are received, an earthquake message is transmitted to the housing information terminals of all the dwelling units so that they can be notified of the fire, confirmation of the evacuation route, etc. It is configured to prepare for occurrence.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-67866

  However, in the above-described conventional apartment house management system, a call circuit through a call line is formed between the alarm monitoring panel and the housing information terminals of all the dwelling units, and an earthquake message is transmitted to be notified. Because it is not possible to send different earthquake messages for each dwelling unit, in the mode of notifying Japanese earthquake messages, it is not possible to report earthquake messages in foreign languages corresponding to foreigners, and for foreigners who do not understand Japanese There was an inconvenience. Although it is possible to form a telephone line for each dwelling unit and send seismic messages that differ for each dwelling unit, it is possible for residents to do so in a short period of time after the initial tremor is detected until the main movement occurs. It was difficult to carry out for ensuring safety.

  In addition, since a seismic message is transmitted by forming a communication circuit with all the housing information terminals, the communication path is blocked and it is difficult for the resident to contact someone.

  In addition, when a primary movement occurs after detecting an initial fine movement, if the telephone line is disconnected, an earthquake message cannot be notified from the home information terminal thereafter.

  Further, since the earthquake information sensor is provided in the home information terminal, there is a possibility that a false alarm is generated due to an impact on the home information terminal.

  The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances, and a first object is to improve seismic message selectivity, detect initial tremors, and generate major motions while notifying seismic messages. Even if the line is broken, the earthquake message can be continuously notified.

  The second object is to improve the accuracy of earthquake notification so that the possibility of false alarms is reduced.

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the emergency earthquake bulletin responsive collective housing management system according to claim 1 of the present invention is installed in an alarm monitoring panel installed in a management room of a collective housing and in each dwelling unit of the collective housing. An emergency earthquake bulletin responsive collective housing management system, wherein the alarm monitoring panel receives an earthquake detection signal based on the emergency earthquake bulletin transmitted through the communication network. When received, it comprises an earthquake warning command signal transmission means for transmitting an earthquake warning command signal to the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit, the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit, storage means for storing a predetermined earthquake message, When the earthquake alarm command signal is received from the alarm monitoring panel, it is provided with notifying means for reading and notifying the predetermined earthquake message.

  In the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to claim 2, the housing information terminal stores a plurality of types of earthquake messages in the storage unit, and the type of earthquake message to be output from the notification unit. A selection means for selecting is provided.

  In the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to claim 3, the housing information terminal stores a predetermined earthquake warning image in the storage means, and receives the earthquake warning command signal from the warning monitoring panel. In this case, the apparatus further comprises display means for reading and displaying the predetermined earthquake warning image.

  In the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to claim 4, the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit is connected to the sub-house information terminal and the door phone cordless handset, and the earthquake warning command is sent from the warning monitoring panel. When a signal is received, a communication circuit is formed between the sub-housing information terminal and at least one of the doorphone slave units, and the predetermined earthquake message is transmitted to be notified.

  In the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to claim 5, the sub-housing information terminal includes storage means for storing a predetermined earthquake message, and receives the earthquake warning command signal from the housing information terminal. In this case, the earthquake message stored in the storage means is notified.

  In the emergency earthquake warning corresponding housing complex management system according to claim 6, the alarm monitoring panel includes an earthquake warning test switch for spontaneously transmitting the earthquake warning command signal, and the earthquake warning command signal The transmission means transmits the earthquake warning command signal when the earthquake warning test switch is operated.

  According to claim 1 of the present invention, the alarm monitoring panel transmits an earthquake alarm command signal to the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit when receiving the earthquake detection signal based on the emergency earthquake warning transmitted through the communication network. The housing information terminal of each dwelling unit is provided with an earthquake warning command signal transmission means, and when the earthquake warning command signal is received from the storage means storing the predetermined earthquake message and the alarm monitoring panel, the predetermined earthquake message is read out. The alarm monitoring panel receives the earthquake detection signal based on the emergency earthquake warning transmitted through the communication network and transmits the earthquake alarm command signal to the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit. Because it is possible to notify the earthquake message stored in the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit, the accuracy of the earthquake notification is improved and the false alarm is possible. Sex and can be reduced, to improve the selectivity of the earthquake message, detects the initial fine movement occurs principal motion while informing the earthquake message, call line be disconnected, can continue to broadcast the seismic message.

  According to claim 2, the housing information terminal stores a plurality of types of earthquake messages in the storage unit, and includes a selection unit that selects the type of earthquake message to be output from the notification unit. By storing earthquake messages in several languages in addition to earthquake messages, it is possible to reliably notify the earthquake messages to foreign residents.

  According to the third aspect, the housing information terminal stores a predetermined earthquake warning image in the storage means, and when the earthquake warning command signal is received from the alarm monitoring panel, the predetermined earthquake warning image is read and displayed. Since it is further provided with a display means, the housing information terminal can receive the earthquake warning command signal from the alarm monitoring panel and display the predetermined earthquake warning image, so it missed the intro part of the earthquake message. The resident can immediately understand that the earthquake warning has been notified, and can give the resident time to cope with the earthquake.

  According to claim 4, the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit is connected to the sub-housing information terminal and the door phone sub-unit, and when receiving the earthquake warning command signal from the alarm monitoring panel, the sub-housing information terminal and the door phone sub-unit. Since a communication circuit with at least one of the devices is formed and a predetermined earthquake message is transmitted and notified, a resident who is not in the vicinity of the housing information terminal can confirm the earthquake message accurately. be able to.

  According to the fifth aspect, the sub-housing information terminal is provided with a storage unit that stores a predetermined earthquake message, and when the earthquake warning command signal is received from the housing information terminal, the earthquake message stored in the storage unit is notified. Therefore, as in the case of claim 5, the earthquake message can be accurately confirmed even for a resident who is not in the vicinity of the house information terminal.

  In the multi-dwelling house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to claim 6, the alarm monitoring panel includes an earthquake alarm test switch for spontaneously transmitting the earthquake alarm command signal, and the earthquake alarm command signal transmitting means includes: When an earthquake warning test switch is operated, an earthquake warning command signal is transmitted. By operating the earthquake warning test switch, an earthquake message is sent to any of the home information terminal, sub-housing information terminal, and door phone slave unit. Can be informed and can be useful for earthquake training.

  FIG. 1 is a system diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of an apartment house management system for emergency earthquake warning according to the present invention.

  This emergency earthquake bulletin responsive collective housing management system has a basic configuration in which an alarm monitoring panel 1, a housing information terminal 2, and a sub-housing information terminal 3 are mutually connected by a signal line L1, a communication line L2, and the like. It has the same basic functions as the multifamily housing management system.

  That is, the alarm monitoring panel 1, the housing information terminal 2, and the sub-housing information terminal 3 each have a call means (not shown) and can talk with each other. Furthermore, a door phone sub unit 4 is connected to the home information terminal 2, and mutual communication between the home information terminal 2 and the door phone sub unit 4 is also possible.

  Moreover, the house information terminal 2 has security sensors, such as a fire sensor and a gas leak sensor, which are arranged in various places in the house, and notifies the alarm monitoring panel 1 when they detect an abnormality. Upon receiving the notification, the alarm monitoring panel 1 outputs an alarm from the housing information terminal 2 installed in the house and surrounding houses, or notifies the center device (not shown) of the occurrence of a fire or gas leak accident. Or

  In this embodiment, the alarm monitoring panel 1 has a built-in call control device for forming a call line with the home information terminal 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. Even if the information terminal is configured separately, the effects of the present invention can be achieved.

  Furthermore, the apartment house management system for earthquake early warning is characterized by the following points. In other words, the alarm monitoring panel 1 is connected to an earthquake information receiving terminal 5 that receives and analyzes an emergency earthquake bulletin from an earthquake information distribution server 6 that has jurisdiction over the area where the housing complex exists or the region. The earthquake information receiving terminal 5 may be configured independently of the alarm monitoring panel 1 or may be integrated.

  The earthquake information receiving terminal 5 is connected to the earthquake information distribution server 6 via a network N that communicates with the IPV6 protocol, for example. This earthquake information distribution server 6 continuously monitors the occurrence of local or regional earthquakes using a plurality of earthquake sensors 7. When an earthquake occurs, the location of the epicenter is immediately detected at the initial tremor (P wave detection) stage. The earthquake early warning such as the predicted magnitude and the epicenter depth is distributed to the earthquake information receiving terminal 5. The earthquake information receiving terminal 5 analyzes that the earthquake early warning is received and, as a result, when a seismic intensity exceeding a predetermined level is predicted at the location of the apartment house, for example, an earthquake detection signal (P wave detection signal) as a contact signal or a digital signal. Is output.

  Upon receiving the earthquake detection signal output from the earthquake information receiving terminal 5, the alarm monitoring panel 1 transmits an earthquake warning command signal as, for example, a digital signal to the housing information terminal 2 of each dwelling unit via the signal line L1. A signal transmission means 1A is provided.

  Further, when the housing information terminal 2 receives the earthquake warning command signal from the storage means 2A storing a plurality of types of earthquake messages and predetermined earthquake warning images and the alarm monitoring panel 1, the predetermined earthquake message is used as an earthquake warning. When the earthquake alarm command signal is received from the alarm monitoring panel 1, the notification means 2B for reading out the alarm, the selection means 2C for selecting the type of the earthquake message to be output from the notification means 2B, and a predetermined earthquake alarm And display means 2D for reading and displaying an image.

  Here, the function of the notification means 2B will be described in detail. When the notification means 2B receives the earthquake detection signal from the alarm monitoring panel 1, the notification means 2B outputs the earthquake message that has been selected and set in advance by the selection means 2C from the speaker SP2, and the sub-house information terminal 3 or the door phone slave unit. 4 is connected to each of them as a digital signal, for example, and a communication circuit is formed between them, and an earthquake message selected and set in advance by the selection means 2C is transmitted and notified. It also has a function. In addition, an earthquake warning command signal is transmitted as a digital signal, for example, to the secondary housing information terminal 3 to notify the earthquake message stored in the secondary housing information terminal 3, and the earthquake stored in the secondary housing information terminal 3 It also has a function of displaying an alarm image.

  Further, the sub-housing information terminal 3 includes a storage unit 3A that stores a predetermined earthquake message and a predetermined earthquake warning image, an informing unit 3B that notifies the predetermined earthquake message as an earthquake alarm, and an earthquake from the housing information terminal 2. When an alarm command signal is received, a display means 3C is provided which reads a predetermined earthquake warning image from the storage means 3A and displays it as an earthquake warning.

  The notification means 3B performs the following two processes. One process is a process of receiving a call line connection signal from the house information terminal 2, forming a call line with the house information terminal 2, and then receiving and notifying the transmitted earthquake message, the other process Is a process of receiving an earthquake warning command signal from the housing information terminal 2 and reading and notifying the earthquake message stored in the storage means 3A.

  If the sub-housing information terminal 3 is configured to receive the earthquake warning command signal from the housing information terminal 2 and read and notify the earthquake message stored in the storage means 3A, the housing information terminal 2 Similarly, it is possible to provide a selection means for selecting and setting in advance an earthquake message to be notified when an earthquake warning command signal is received from the house information terminal 2 among a plurality of types of earthquake messages.

  Furthermore, the doorphone sub unit 4 of each dwelling unit has a function of receiving a call line connection signal from the house information terminal 2 and forming a call line through the call line L2 with the house information terminal 2.

  FIG. 3 is a time chart showing an example of a basic operation of the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to the present invention.

  The earthquake information distribution server 6 receives an earthquake detection signal from the earthquake sensor 7 and transmits an emergency earthquake warning including an epicenter position, predicted magnitude, epicenter depth, and the like by the communication network N (Internet communication according to the IPV6 protocol). We are trying to deliver from time to time.

  The earthquake information receiving terminal 5 analyzes the earthquake early warning received from the earthquake information distribution server 6 according to a predetermined algorithm, and estimates the predicted seismic intensity at the place where the earthquake information receiving terminal 5 is installed (= location of the apartment house). When a seismic intensity exceeding a predetermined level is estimated, an earthquake detection signal is transmitted to the alarm monitoring panel 1 as, for example, a contact input or a digital signal.

  In the alarm monitoring panel 1, when the earthquake warning command signal transmission means 1A receives the earthquake detection signal, the earthquake information signal is transmitted to the housing information terminal 2 of each dwelling unit as a digital signal, for example. The notification unit 2B reads the earthquake message from the storage unit 2A and notifies it by the speaker SP2 (see FIG. 2), and the display unit 2D reads the earthquake warning image from the storage unit 2A and displays it.

  The notification means 2B of the house information terminal 2 further transmits a call line connection signal, for example, as a digital signal to the sub-house information panel 3 and the door phone sub unit 4 to form a call line through the call line L2. The earthquake message is transmitted to be notified by the speakers SP3 and SP4.

  FIG. 4 is a time chart showing another example of the basic operation of the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning of the present invention. The difference from the time chart of FIG. 3 is the operation performed by the housing information terminal 2 in cooperation with the sub-housing information terminal 3 and the door phone sub unit 4.

  That is, when the notification means 2B of the housing information terminal 2 receives the earthquake warning command signal from the alarm monitoring panel 1, it does not form a communication line with the secondary housing information panel 3, but the earthquake warning is displayed on the secondary housing information panel 3. The command signal is transmitted as a digital signal, for example, and the earthquake message stored in the sub-house information panel 3 is notified by the speaker SP3, and the earthquake warning image stored in the sub-house information panel 3 is displayed.

  FIG. 5 is a time chart showing still another example of the basic operation of the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning according to the present invention. In the present invention, earthquake training can be performed by operating the earthquake alarm test switch 18 (see FIG. 2).

  That is, when the earthquake alarm test switch 18 provided on the alarm monitoring panel 1 is operated, the alarm monitoring panel 1 transmits an earthquake alarm command signal to the housing information terminal 2 of each dwelling unit by the earthquake alarm command signal transmitting means 1A. The subsequent processing of the present invention is the same as the processing shown in the time chart of FIG.

  Hereafter, each circuit structure of a component is demonstrated in order. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal configuration of the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning of the present invention.

  The alarm monitoring panel 1 includes a host CPU 10 that controls the alarm monitoring panel 1, a signal transmission / reception unit 11 that transmits and receives signals (for example, digital signals) to and from the housing information terminal 2 through the signal line L1, and a control program. The stored flash memory 12, the S-RAM 13 for storing setting data, the transmission unit 14 for communicating with the earthquake information receiving terminal 5 through contact signals, digital signals, etc., the handset H and the speaker SP1, and the communication line L2 An intercom circuit unit 15 for transmitting and receiving audio signals, a display circuit unit 16 composed of a liquid crystal panel, etc., and a key input unit 17 composed of a plurality of operation buttons and the like and having an earthquake alarm test switch 18. Yes. In this alarm monitoring panel 1, the earthquake alarm command signal transmission means 1 </ b> A includes a host CPU 10, a signal transmission / reception unit 11, and a transmission unit 14.

  The housing information terminal 2 includes a CPU 20 that controls the housing information terminal 2, a signal transmission / reception unit 21 that transmits and receives signals (for example, digital signals) to and from the alarm monitoring panel 1 through a signal line L1, and a display that includes a liquid crystal panel and the like. A circuit unit 22, a key input unit 23 composed of a plurality of operation buttons, an interphone circuit unit 24 having a microphone MIC and a speaker SP2, etc., for transmitting and receiving audio signals through the communication line L2, and a unique address are set. Dip switch 25, EEPROM 26 for storing setting data and the like, and a transfer output unit 27 for notifying a center device (not shown) of the occurrence of a fire, a gas leak accident and an earthquake. In this home information terminal 2, the storage means 2A is composed of the EEPROM 26, the notification means is composed of the CPU 20 and the intercom circuit section 24, the selection means 2C is composed of the CPU 20 and the key input section 23, and the display means 2D is the CPU 20 and display. The circuit unit 22 is configured.

  The sub-housing information terminal 3 includes a CPU 30 that controls the sub-housing information terminal 3, a signal transmitting / receiving unit 31 that transmits and receives signals (for example, digital signals) to and from the housing information panel 2 through a signal line L1, and a liquid crystal panel. A display circuit unit 32, a key input unit 33 composed of a plurality of operation buttons, an interphone circuit unit 34 having a microphone MIC, a speaker SP3, etc., for transmitting and receiving audio signals through the communication line L2, and a unique address. Dip switch 35, EEPROM 36 for storing setting data and the like, and a transfer output unit 37 for notifying a center device (not shown) of the occurrence of a fire, a gas leak accident, and an earthquake. In the sub-house information terminal 3, the storage means 3A is composed of an EEPROM 36, the notification means is composed of a CPU 30 and an interphone circuit section 34, and the display means 3C is composed of a CPU 30 and a display circuit section 32.

  The door phone sub unit 4 includes a microphone MIC and a speaker SP4. The door phone sub unit 4 transmits and receives signals (for example, digital signals) through the signal line L1 and the call line L2, and calls the house information terminal 2 or the house information terminal 2 Are provided with a transmission unit 40 for making a telephone line and making a call, and an operation unit 41 having a call button and the like.

  When the earthquake information receiving terminal 5 receives the emergency earthquake early warning and the transmission units 51A and 51B communicating with the earthquake information distribution server 6 using a protocol such as IPV6, the earthquake information is analyzed according to a predetermined algorithm, and a seismic intensity exceeding a predetermined level is expected. Includes a CPU 50 that outputs an earthquake detection signal as, for example, a digital signal, and a storage unit 52 that stores a control program and the like.

  In the present invention, as an earthquake notification mode, the output of an earthquake message from a speaker is exemplified. However, the present invention is not limited to this example, and may be transmitted and displayed as a text message through the signal line L1. Good.

System diagram illustrating the schematic configuration of the apartment house management system for earthquake early warning according to the present invention The block diagram which shows an example of an internal structure of the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning of this invention The time chart which shows an example of basic operation of the apartment house management system corresponding to the earthquake early warning of this invention Time chart showing another example of basic operation of apartment house management system for earthquake early warning according to the present invention Time chart showing still another example of basic operation of apartment house management system for earthquake early warning according to the present invention

Explanation of symbols

1 Alarm monitoring panel 10 CPU
11 Signal Transmission / Reception Unit 14 Transmission Unit 18 Earthquake Warning Test Switch 2 Housing Information Terminal 20 CPU
21 Signal Transmission / Reception Unit 22 Display Circuit Unit 23 Key Input Unit 24 Interphone Circuit Unit 26 EEPROM
3 Sub-housing information terminal 30 CPU
32 Display circuit section 34 Interphone circuit section 36 EEPROM
4 Doorphone handset N Communication network

Claims (6)

An emergency earthquake warning responsive apartment house management system comprising an alarm monitoring panel installed in a management room of an apartment house and a housing information terminal installed in each dwelling unit of the apartment house,
The alarm monitoring panel includes an earthquake warning command signal transmission means for transmitting an earthquake warning command signal to the housing information terminal of each dwelling unit when receiving an earthquake detection signal based on an emergency earthquake warning transmitted through a communication network. And
The housing information terminal of each dwelling unit includes storage means for storing a predetermined earthquake message, and notification means for reading and notifying the predetermined earthquake message when the earthquake warning command signal is received from the alarm monitoring panel. An apartment building management system that responds to earthquake early warnings. In claim 1,
The house information terminal stores a plurality of types of earthquake messages in the storage unit, and includes a selection unit that selects a type of earthquake message to be output from the notification unit, Corresponding apartment housing management system. In claim 1,
The housing information terminal stores a predetermined earthquake warning image in the storage means,
An emergency earthquake warning corresponding apartment house management system, further comprising display means for reading and displaying the predetermined earthquake alarm image when the earthquake alarm command signal is received from the alarm monitoring panel. In claim 1,
The housing information terminal of each dwelling unit is connected to the sub-house information terminal and the door phone cordless handset,
When the earthquake alarm command signal is received from the alarm monitoring panel, a communication circuit is formed between the sub-housing information terminal and at least one of the door phone cords, and the predetermined earthquake message is transmitted and notified. An apartment building management system that supports earthquake early warnings. In claim 4,
The sub-housing information terminal includes storage means for storing a predetermined earthquake message,
An earthquake early warning corresponding collective housing management system characterized in that an earthquake message stored in the storage means is notified when the earthquake warning command signal is received from the housing information terminal. In any one of Claims 1-5,
The alarm monitoring panel includes an earthquake alarm test switch for spontaneously transmitting the earthquake alarm command signal,
The earthquake warning command signal transmitting means transmits the earthquake warning command signal when the earthquake warning test switch is operated, and is an emergency earthquake warning corresponding apartment house management system.

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