JP2008213934A - Can lid having improved unsealability and drinking property - Google Patents

Can lid having improved unsealability and drinking property Download PDF

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JP2008213934A
JP2008213934A JP2007200970A JP2007200970A JP2008213934A JP 2008213934 A JP2008213934 A JP 2008213934A JP 2007200970 A JP2007200970 A JP 2007200970A JP 2007200970 A JP2007200970 A JP 2007200970A JP 2008213934 A JP2008213934 A JP 2008213934A
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score
boundary
extension
lid
boundary score
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Hyun Jin Cho
賢眞 趙
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
    • B65D17/401Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
    • B65D17/4012Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening partially by means of a tearing tab
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/0001Details
    • B65D2517/001Action for opening container
    • B65D2517/0014Action for opening container pivot tab and push-down tear panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a can lid which is easily opened by reducing an external force required for the opening to stably provide a content to the outside. <P>SOLUTION: This can lid 1 which includes: a main body 10 having an unsealing planned section 30; and a tab 50 is constituted. The tab 50 is connected with the main body by a rivet 70, one end of which works as a gripping section 51, and the other end of which works as a pressurizing section 52 for applying a pressure to the unsealing planned section. The can lid 1 has a central score 31, a first boundary score 32, and a second boundary score 33. The central score 31 is formed to be extended in the same direction as the extending direction of the tab at the center of the unsealing planned section 30. The first boundary score 32 is formed to be laterally symmetrically extended at one end of the central score. The second boundary score 33 has: an extended section 33c for drinking; and an expanded-extended section 33d, and divides and defines the unsealing planned section from the top surface of the main body together with the first boundary score. The extended section 33c for drinking is formed to be laterally symmetrically extended at the other end of the central score. The expanded-extended section 33d is formed to be extended downward to a vicinity of the end section of the first boundary score. At least the region between the first boundary score and the second boundary score works as a stay section 35. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、スコア破断用タブを備えた缶蓋に関し、特に、この缶蓋を区画して開封予定部を形成するスコア等を改良することにより、開封性及び飲用性を改善することができる缶蓋に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a can lid provided with a score breaking tab, and in particular, by improving a score or the like that partitions the can lid to form a planned opening portion, the can can be improved in opening and drinking. It concerns the lid.

図1Aは、従来の金属缶を示した斜視図であり、図1Bは、図1Aのスコア破断用タブが備わった缶蓋を示した平面図である。   FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a conventional metal can, and FIG. 1B is a plan view showing a can lid having the score breaking tab of FIG. 1A.

容易な開封性のために開発された従来のアルミニウムまたはスチール材質の缶蓋100は、缶蓋の上面の所定部位が、予め刻まれた略円形の連続的なスコア(score、切り込み)310によって開封予定部300に区画されており、この開封予定部300を上方向から加圧するための手段としてのステイオンタブ(Stay―on―tab)500などの開封手段が、蓋本体100上面の前記開封予定部300に隣接してリベット700締結された形態のプッシュオープンタイプの缶蓋100である。このような缶蓋100の周縁部は、缶ボディー200の端部に機械的に噛み合って結合されている。   The conventional aluminum or steel can lid 100 developed for easy opening is opened by a substantially circular continuous score 310 in which a predetermined portion of the upper surface of the can lid is pre-engraved. An opening means such as a stab-on-tab 500, which is partitioned into a scheduled portion 300 and pressurizes the planned opening portion 300 from above, is the opening schedule on the upper surface of the lid body 100. This is a push-open type can lid 100 in which a rivet 700 is fastened adjacent to the portion 300. The peripheral edge of the can lid 100 is mechanically engaged with and coupled to the end of the can body 200.

一方、従来の缶は、耐圧缶及び減圧缶によって構成されている。よって、この缶に用いられるプッシュオープンタイプの缶蓋においては、内容物が缶の内部から噴き上がって缶蓋を押すウォーターハンマー現象によって、缶蓋の軟弱部(構造的に他の部分に比べて耐圧性が低い部位)を構成するスコアが意図せずに破断されて突然開封されることを防止するために、缶の内外の圧力変化に安定的に耐えられるように所定の厚さ以上のスコア加工が要求される。したがって、缶の開封のためにスコアを物理的に破断するとき、所定の大きさ以上の外力が要求されるが、この外力は、タブの加圧部によって伝達される力に依存するようになる。   On the other hand, the conventional can is comprised by the pressure | voltage resistant can and the pressure reduction can. Therefore, in the push-open type can lid used in this can, the soft portion of the can lid (structurally compared to other parts) due to the water hammer phenomenon that the contents spout from the inside of the can and push the can lid In order to prevent the score constituting the low pressure resistant part) from being unintentionally broken and suddenly opened, a score greater than a predetermined thickness so that it can stably withstand pressure changes inside and outside the can Processing is required. Therefore, when the score is physically broken for opening the can, an external force of a predetermined magnitude or more is required, and this external force becomes dependent on the force transmitted by the pressing portion of the tab. .

つまり、従来の缶蓋100を開封するためには、把持部510として機能するタブ500の一端を上方向に持ち上げる。すると、梃子の原理によってタブ500の他端、すなわち加圧部520が、開封予定部300の中央を加圧すると同時に、リベット700が締結された本体部分が相対的に持ち上げられる。その結果、破断は、リベット700付近のスコア310で開始され、残りのスコア310に沿って円周方向に伝播される。タブ500の把持部510が充分に持ち上げられると、開封予定部300は、缶の内部にさらに下降し、環形のスコア310に沿って時計方向に伝播される破断は、スコア300の終端に到達する。そして、この破断は、スコア未加工領域であるステイ部350によって止まり、開封が完了される。下降した開封予定部300は、ステイ部350側に偏って斜めに下方傾斜した状態で缶の内部に位置する(図1A参照。)。   That is, in order to open the conventional can lid 100, one end of the tab 500 that functions as the gripping portion 510 is lifted upward. Then, the other end of the tab 500, that is, the pressurizing part 520 pressurizes the center of the opening-scheduled part 300 by the lever principle, and at the same time, the main body part to which the rivet 700 is fastened is relatively lifted. As a result, the break starts at a score 310 near the rivet 700 and propagates along the remaining score 310 in the circumferential direction. When the gripping portion 510 of the tab 500 is sufficiently lifted, the opening portion 300 is further lowered into the can, and the break propagated clockwise along the ring-shaped score 310 reaches the end of the score 300. . Then, the breakage is stopped by the stay portion 350 which is a score unprocessed region, and the opening is completed. The opened unscheduled portion 300 is located inside the can in a state of being inclined obliquely downward and biased toward the stay portion 350 (see FIG. 1A).

しかしながら、上記のような従来の缶蓋100においては、スコア310が開封予定部300の周囲で略環形の形状を有するので、タブ500の加圧部520から開封予定部300の中央に伝達された外力の一部が分散されることで、スコア310の破断が開始される部位に力が集中せずに、破断開始時に多くの外力を必要とする。さらに、破断の伝達には、より一層多くの外力が必要となる。従って、力の弱い老弱者、子供または患者等にとっては、缶蓋100の開封は依然として困難である。また、必要以上の過度な力を加える場合、タブ500部材または連結リベット700の損傷を誘発してしまい、カッター機などの別途の道具を用いて開封するしかないという問題点があった。   However, in the conventional can lid 100 as described above, since the score 310 has a substantially ring shape around the opening planned portion 300, the score 310 is transmitted from the pressing portion 520 of the tab 500 to the center of the opening planned portion 300. Since a part of the external force is dispersed, the force does not concentrate on the part where the break of the score 310 is started, and a lot of external force is required at the start of the break. Furthermore, an even greater external force is required to transmit the breakage. Therefore, it is still difficult to open the can lid 100 for an elderly person, a child, a patient, or the like having a weak force. In addition, when an excessive force more than necessary is applied, damage to the tab 500 member or the connecting rivet 700 is induced, and there is a problem in that it has to be opened using a separate tool such as a cutter machine.

さらに、缶蓋の開封後は、図1Cに示すように、開封予定部300は、開口部の一側に偏って缶の内部に下方傾斜した状態で維持されるので、缶の内容物を飲用したり引き出す過程で、この開封予定部300が内容物の流れを妨害し、内容物が思わぬ方向に流れたり、意図せずに溢れ出すという問題点もあった。   Furthermore, after opening the can lid, as shown in FIG. 1C, the opening-scheduled portion 300 is biased to one side of the opening and is maintained in a downwardly inclined state inside the can. In the process of pulling out or pulling out, the unscheduled opening portion 300 obstructs the flow of the contents, and the contents flow in an unexpected direction or overflow unintentionally.

そこで、本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、本発明の目的とするところは、開封に必要な外力を低減して容易に開封可能であり、開封後に缶の内容物の流れを妨害せずにその内容物を安定的に外部に提供することが可能な、新規かつ改良された缶蓋を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the external force required for opening and easily open the flow of the contents of the can after opening. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved can lid that can stably provide its contents to the outside without disturbing the above.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明のある観点によれば、上面の所定領域がスコアによって開封予定部に区画された本体と、本体とリベットによって結合され、リベットを中心にして一端は把持部として作用し、反対側の他端は開封予定部に圧力を加えるための加圧部として作用するタブと、を含む缶蓋において、開封予定部の中心には、その中心がタブの延長方向と同一方向に延長形成された中央スコアが提供され、中央スコアのリベット側に位置した一端には、中央スコアから連続して左右対称に延長形成された第1境界スコアが提供され、中央スコアのリベットの反対側に位置した他端には、中央スコアから連続して左右対称に延長される飲用延長部を形成すると共に、その両端が第1境界スコアの端部付近まで下方向に延長される拡張延長部を形成することで、第1境界スコアと共に開封予定部を本体の上面から分割して区画する第2境界スコアが提供され、少なくとも第1境界スコアと第2境界スコアとの間の領域がステイ部として作用することを特徴とする、缶蓋が提供される。   In order to solve the above-described problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, a predetermined region on the upper surface is coupled to a main body partitioned into a portion to be opened by a score, the main body and the rivet, and one end of the gripping portion with the rivet as a center And the other end of the opposite side is a tab that acts as a pressurizing part for applying pressure to the planned opening part, and the center of the planned opening part is the extension direction of the tab. A central score extending in the same direction is provided, and one end located on the rivet side of the central score is provided with a first boundary score extending symmetrically continuously from the central score, and the rivet of the central score is provided. The other end located on the opposite side is formed with a drinking extension that extends continuously symmetrically from the central score, and both ends extend downward to near the end of the first boundary score. By forming the extension, a second boundary score is provided that divides and divides the planned opening portion from the upper surface of the main body together with the first boundary score, and at least a region between the first boundary score and the second boundary score is provided. A can lid is provided which acts as a stay portion.

また、中央スコアは、直線形状で形成されてもよい。   The central score may be formed in a linear shape.

また、第2境界スコアの拡張延長部は、直線形状であってもよい。この構成によれば、開封作業の完了後、開封予定部は、拡張延長部で缶蓋本体の上面から分離されずに、缶の内部に曲げられた状態で維持されるので、缶の外側に抽出される内容物を案内する役割を行うことができる。   Further, the extended extension part of the second boundary score may be linear. According to this configuration, after the opening operation is completed, the unscheduled opening portion is not separated from the upper surface of the can lid main body by the extension extension portion, and is maintained in a bent state inside the can. It can play a role of guiding the contents to be extracted.

また、第2境界スコアの拡張延長部は、曲線形状であってもよい。この構成によれば、開封作業の完了後、開封予定部は、拡張延長部で缶蓋本体の上面から完全に分離されるので、開封口の大きさを拡張させることができる。   Further, the extended extension part of the second boundary score may have a curved shape. According to this configuration, after the opening operation is completed, the opening-scheduled portion is completely separated from the upper surface of the can lid main body by the extension extension portion, so that the size of the opening can be expanded.

また、第2境界スコアの飲用延長部の長さは、第1境界スコアの横方向延長長さより長くてもよい。この構成によれば、開封作業の完了後、内容物の引き出し量が増加する。   Moreover, the length of the drinking extension part of the second boundary score may be longer than the lateral extension length of the first boundary score. According to this configuration, the amount of content drawn increases after the opening operation is completed.

また、第2境界スコアの飲用延長部の長さは、第1境界スコアの横方向延長長さより短くてもよい。この構成によれば、開封作業の完了後、内容物の引き出し量が減少する。   The length of the drinking extension portion of the second boundary score may be shorter than the lateral extension length of the first boundary score. According to this configuration, after the opening operation is completed, the amount of content to be drawn is reduced.

また、第1境界スコアと第2境界スコアとの間のステイ部は、開封予定部の中間領域に形成されてもよい。この構成によれば、開封作業に必要な力を減少させると同時に、迅速な開封が可能になる。   The stay portion between the first boundary score and the second boundary score may be formed in an intermediate region of the opening scheduled portion. According to this configuration, the force required for the opening operation can be reduced, and at the same time, the opening can be performed quickly.

また、開封予定部には、タブの加圧部が接触する地点に隣接して、中央スコアの破断経路を妨害せずにエンボス凹凸部が形成されてもよい。この構成によれば、開封過程で開封予定部の剛性が補強されて変形が防止されることで、タブの加圧部からの開封圧力が効果的に伝達される。   Moreover, the embossed uneven | corrugated | grooved part may be formed in the scheduled opening part adjacent to the point which the pressurization part of a tab contacts, without disturbing the fracture | rupture path | route of a center score. According to this configuration, the opening pressure from the pressurizing portion of the tab is effectively transmitted by reinforcing the rigidity of the planned opening portion during the opening process and preventing the deformation.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、開封に必要な外力を低減して容易に開封可能であり、開封後に缶の内容物の流れを妨害せずにその内容物を安定的に外部に提供することができるので、使用上の便利性を向上せせることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the external force necessary for opening can be reduced and opening can be easily performed, and the contents can be stably provided to the outside after the opening without obstructing the flow of the contents of the can. Therefore, convenience in use can be improved.

以下に添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する構成要素については、同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略する。   Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in this specification and drawing, about the component which has the substantially same function structure, duplication description is abbreviate | omitted by attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol.

<一実施形態>
図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る缶蓋1を示した平面図である。
図2に示したように、缶蓋1は、略板形状の本体10と、本体10の中央部に固定されるタブ50と、から構成される。図面において、タブ50は点線で表示する。以下、缶蓋1の面内におけるタブ50の延長方向(長手方向)を「縦方向」とし、これに垂直な方向を「横方向」として説明する。
<One Embodiment>
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a can lid 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 2, the can lid 1 includes a substantially plate-shaped main body 10 and a tab 50 fixed to the central portion of the main body 10. In the drawing, the tab 50 is indicated by a dotted line. Hereinafter, the extension direction (longitudinal direction) of the tab 50 in the plane of the can lid 1 is referred to as “longitudinal direction”, and the direction perpendicular thereto is referred to as “lateral direction”.

本体10の所定領域は、缶蓋上面の他の領域からスコア31,32,33によって開封予定部30として分割・区画される。この開封予定部30は、缶蓋上面の開封されることが予定された部位である。そして、開封予定部30とタブ50が設置される領域との周囲において長楕円形状に陰刻加工された凹底部20は、タブ50を収容すると同時に、開封過程で本体10に剛性を与えている。   A predetermined area of the main body 10 is divided and partitioned as a scheduled opening portion 30 by scores 31, 32, 33 from other areas on the upper surface of the can lid. This unscheduled opening part 30 is a part where the upper surface of the can lid is scheduled to be opened. And the concave bottom part 20 engraved in the shape of an ellipse around the planned opening part 30 and the area where the tab 50 is installed accommodates the tab 50 and at the same time gives the body 10 rigidity in the opening process.

タブ50は、リベット70によって本体10に固定されている。そして、開封過程において、リベット70を基準にしてタブ50の一端は、使用者が把持するための把持部51として機能し、タブ50の他端は、開封予定部30の中央部を加圧するための加圧部52として機能する。この場合、加圧部52の終端が、開封予定部30の縦方向の長さを基準にして約2/5〜3/5の地点を加圧するようにリベット70から延長されると、開封に要される外力を減少できるので有利である。タブ50の把持部51が位置する凹底部20の上面には、把持部51を支持し、把持部51と凹底部20との間の離隔空間を形成するための複数の間隔突起21が形成される。   The tab 50 is fixed to the main body 10 by a rivet 70. Then, in the opening process, one end of the tab 50 functions as a grip 51 for the user to grip with the rivet 70 as a reference, and the other end of the tab 50 presses the center of the scheduled opening 30. It functions as the pressurizing part 52. In this case, when the end of the pressurizing unit 52 is extended from the rivet 70 so as to press the point of about 2/5 to 3/5 with reference to the length in the longitudinal direction of the planned opening portion 30, This is advantageous because the required external force can be reduced. On the upper surface of the concave bottom portion 20 where the grip portion 51 of the tab 50 is located, a plurality of spacing protrusions 21 are formed to support the grip portion 51 and form a separation space between the grip portion 51 and the concave bottom portion 20. The

本実施形態の構成は、開封に要される外力の損失を最小化するために、開封予定部30に提供されるスコア31,32,33の加工を改善したことを特徴とする。これらスコア31,32,33は、開封予定部30を本体10の他の領域から区画し、後述するように、開封過程で破断または折り曲げられるように予定された切り込みであり、金型などを用いて加圧成形される一種の圧痕である。   The configuration of the present embodiment is characterized in that the processing of the scores 31, 32, and 33 provided to the scheduled opening portion 30 is improved in order to minimize the loss of external force required for opening. These scores 31, 32, and 33 are cuts that divide the planned opening portion 30 from other regions of the main body 10 and are planned to be broken or bent during the opening process, as will be described later. It is a kind of indentation that is pressure-molded.

まず、開封予定部30の中心には、縦方向に沿って延長形成された中央スコア31が提供される。中央スコア31は、一端31aがリベット70付近で開始され、他端31bが凹底部20に隣接して終結される。中央スコア31の形状は、開封過程で破断が容易に展開されるように、図2に示したように、直線形状で形成されることが好ましい。   First, a central score 31 is provided at the center of the planned opening portion 30 so as to extend along the vertical direction. The center score 31 starts at one end 31 a near the rivet 70 and ends at the other end 31 b adjacent to the concave bottom portion 20. The shape of the central score 31 is preferably formed in a linear shape as shown in FIG. 2 so that breakage can be easily developed in the opening process.

中央スコア31のリベット70側に位置した一端31aには、中央スコア31から連続して横方向に左右対称に延長形成された第1境界スコア32が提供される。この第1境界スコア32は、開封予定部30の周辺一部(周囲の一部)を構成すると同時に、開封過程でリベット70周囲の本体10上面が持ち上げられることで、開封の開始部位として作用する。   A first boundary score 32 is provided at one end 31 a located on the rivet 70 side of the central score 31 and is formed to extend laterally symmetrically from the central score 31. The first boundary score 32 constitutes a part of the periphery of the planned opening portion 30 (a part of the periphery), and at the same time acts as an opening start site by lifting the upper surface of the main body 10 around the rivet 70 during the opening process. .

第1境界スコア32は、中央スコア31と交差するノード31a付近でリベット70の周囲に沿って緩慢な曲線形状で形成されることが好ましい。つまり、ノード31a付近の第1境界スコア32は、リベット70と反対側に突出した曲線(例えば、リベット70を中心とした略円弧状)に形成されるのが好ましい。これによって、開封過程でリベット70周辺部の本体10上面が持ち上げられる場合、第1境界スコア32に対して破断に必要な引張力が効果的に伝達されることで、破断が容易に開始される。   The first boundary score 32 is preferably formed in a slow curved shape along the periphery of the rivet 70 in the vicinity of the node 31 a that intersects the central score 31. In other words, the first boundary score 32 in the vicinity of the node 31 a is preferably formed in a curve protruding to the opposite side of the rivet 70 (for example, a substantially arc shape with the rivet 70 as the center). Accordingly, when the upper surface of the main body 10 around the rivet 70 is lifted during the opening process, the tensile force necessary for the breakage is effectively transmitted to the first boundary score 32, so that the breakage is easily started. .

本実施形態において、第1境界スコア32の端部32aは、ほぼ水平(横方向)に延長されて終結され、各端部32aには、後述する加工緩衝スコア34が第1境界スコア32の内側に沿って並んで延長形成される。   In the present embodiment, the end portion 32a of the first boundary score 32 is extended in a substantially horizontal (lateral direction) and is terminated, and a processing buffer score 34 (to be described later) is placed inside the first boundary score 32 at each end portion 32a. It is formed extending along the line.

一方、中央スコア31のリベット70の反対側に位置した他端31bには、第2境界スコア33が提供される。この第2境界スコア33は、中央スコア31から連続して左右対称に延長形成された飲用延長部33cと、両端33aが第1境界スコア32の各端部32a付近まで下方向(缶蓋1の面内のタブ50の長手方向における第1境界スコア32方向)に延長形成された拡張延長部33dと、を含む。そして、第2境界スコア33は、第1境界スコア32と共に、開封予定部30を本体10上面の他の領域から分割・区画している。   On the other hand, the second boundary score 33 is provided to the other end 31 b located on the opposite side of the rivet 70 of the center score 31. The second boundary score 33 includes a drinking extension portion 33c that is continuously and symmetrically extended from the central score 31, and both ends 33a downward (near the end portion 32a of the first boundary score 32). An extension extension portion 33d formed to extend in the direction of the first boundary score 32 in the longitudinal direction of the tab 50 in the plane. The second boundary score 33, together with the first boundary score 32, divides and partitions the scheduled opening portion 30 from other regions on the upper surface of the main body 10.

第1境界スコア32の端部32aと第2境界スコア33の端部33aとの間には、スコア未加工領域であるステイ部35が提供される。このステイ部35は、缶蓋1の開封が完了された後も、缶蓋1と開封予定部30とを連結しており、缶蓋1の上面から分離された開封予定部30が缶の内部に脱落されることを防止する。   Between the end portion 32a of the first boundary score 32 and the end portion 33a of the second boundary score 33, a stay portion 35 that is a score unprocessed region is provided. Even after the opening of the can lid 1 is completed, the stay portion 35 connects the can lid 1 and the planned opening portion 30, and the planned opening portion 30 separated from the upper surface of the can lid 1 is inside the can. To prevent falling off.

飲用延長部33cは、使用者の飲み口を形成する部位であり、凹底部20と同様に、環形の缶蓋本体10の周縁部形状にほぼ一致して緩やかな流線形態で横方向に延長形成される。そして、引用延長部33cは、その中心が中央スコア31のノード31bと交差するように構成される。図2に示すように、第2境界スコア33の飲用延長部33cと第1境界スコア32の横方向延長長さは、ほぼ同一に構成されてもよい。   The drinking extension 33c is a part that forms a user's drinking mouth, and extends in the lateral direction in a gentle streamlined manner substantially matching the peripheral shape of the ring-shaped can lid body 10 in the same manner as the concave bottom portion 20. It is formed. The citation extension 33 c is configured such that its center intersects the node 31 b of the central score 31. As shown in FIG. 2, the drinking extension 33 c of the second boundary score 33 and the lateral extension length of the first boundary score 32 may be configured substantially the same.

本実施形態において、拡張延長部33dは、第2境界スコア33を延長して拡張した部位であり、直線型で形成されて飲用延長部33cから急激に下方に延長される形態を有する。このような直線型拡張延長部33dの場合、破断過程で飲用延長部33cの延長方向D33cと拡張延長部33dの延長方向D33dとがなす角θが大きくなり、飲用延長部33cの延長方向D33cに沿って進行する破断の進行が制限される。したがって、このような直線型拡張延長部33dにおいては、開封過程でタブ50の把持部51が十分に持ち上げられ、加圧部52が最大限に缶の内側に下降する場合にも、拡張延長部33dは破断されずに曲げられた状態で維持される。本実施例において、第2境界スコア33の飲用延長部33cの長さと第1境界スコア32の横方向延長長さとがほぼ同一であるので、直線形状の中央スコア31と第2境界スコア33の拡張延長部33dとはほぼ平行をなす。 In the present embodiment, the extension extension portion 33d is a portion that is extended by extending the second boundary score 33, and is formed in a linear shape and has a form that is rapidly extended downward from the drinking extension portion 33c. In such a linear expansion extension 33d, angle and extension direction D 33d is extending direction D 33c and the extended extension portion 33d of the drinking line portion 33c theta increases in fracture process, the extension direction of the drinking line portion 33c The progress of the break that proceeds along D 33c is limited. Therefore, in such a linear extension extension portion 33d, even when the gripping portion 51 of the tab 50 is sufficiently lifted during the unsealing process and the pressurization portion 52 descends to the maximum inside the can, the extension extension portion 33d is maintained in a bent state without being broken. In this embodiment, since the length of the drinking extension 33c of the second boundary score 33 and the lateral extension of the first boundary score 32 are substantially the same, the linear center score 31 and the second boundary score 33 are expanded. The extension 33d is substantially parallel to the extension 33d.

一方、第1境界スコア32の内側、中央スコア31の左右両側、及び第2境界スコア33の内側には、これらと平行に形成される加工緩衝スコア34が提供される。加工緩衝スコア34は、第1境界スコア32の端部32aから開始され、第1境界スコア32、中央スコア31及び第2境界スコア33に沿って並んで延長されて第2境界スコア32の端部33aで終結される形態で提供される。この加工緩衝スコア34は、第1境界スコア32、中央スコア31、及び第2境界スコア33に対する溝加工時、缶蓋1の本体10を構成する材質の移動量を吸収または最小化することで、急激な組質変化や形状の変化を予防するものである。また、加工緩衝スコア34は、開封過程で破断または曲げられることを予定していないので、第1境界スコア32、中央スコア31及び第2境界スコア33に比べて加工深さが浅いことが好ましい。   On the other hand, a processing buffer score 34 formed in parallel with these is provided inside the first boundary score 32, both right and left sides of the central score 31, and inside the second boundary score 33. The processing buffer score 34 starts from the end 32 a of the first boundary score 32, extends side by side along the first boundary score 32, the center score 31, and the second boundary score 33, and ends of the second boundary score 32. Provided in the form terminated at 33a. This processing buffer score 34 absorbs or minimizes the amount of movement of the material constituting the main body 10 of the can lid 1 when grooving the first boundary score 32, the center score 31, and the second boundary score 33. This prevents sudden changes in texture and shape. Further, since the processing buffer score 34 is not scheduled to be broken or bent in the opening process, it is preferable that the processing depth is shallower than the first boundary score 32, the center score 31, and the second boundary score 33.

次に、図3Aを参照して、以上のように構成された缶蓋1の開封過程を説明する。
缶を開封するために、タブ50の把持部51が持ち上げられて加圧部52が下降すると、加圧部52は、開封予定部30の中央を加圧すると同時に、リベット70に隣接した缶蓋本体10の上面一部が上昇することになり、第1境界スコア32にほぼ垂直な引張力が印加される。引張力が所定の限界値を超えると、第1境界スコア32と中央スコア31との連結ノード31a付近で破断が開始される(図3Aの(a)を参照)。次いで、把持部51の上昇によって加圧部52がさらに下降すると、破断は、中央スコア31に沿って展開された後、中央スコア31のリベット70の反対側に位置したノード31bを経て飲用延長部33cに沿って横方向に進行される(図3Aの(b)を参照)。
Next, with reference to FIG. 3A, the opening process of the can lid 1 configured as described above will be described.
When the holding part 51 of the tab 50 is lifted to lower the pressurization part 52 to open the can, the pressurization part 52 pressurizes the center of the planned opening part 30, and at the same time, the can lid adjacent to the rivet 70 A part of the upper surface of the main body 10 is raised, and a tensile force substantially perpendicular to the first boundary score 32 is applied. When the tensile force exceeds a predetermined limit value, the fracture starts near the connection node 31a between the first boundary score 32 and the center score 31 (see (a) of FIG. 3A). Subsequently, when the pressurizing part 52 is further lowered by the raising of the grip part 51, the fracture is developed along the central score 31, and then the drinking extension part via the node 31 b located on the opposite side of the rivet 70 of the central score 31. It proceeds in the lateral direction along 33c (see (b) of FIG. 3A).

この破断によって、開封予定部30は、中央スコア31に対して左右対称に二つの断片33a,33bに分離される。開封過程の最後段階で、タブ50は、缶蓋1の上面に対してほぼ垂直に整列されることで、直線型拡張延長部33dが曲げられ、中央スコア31を基準にして分離された開封予定部30の二つの断片33a,33bは、タブ50の加圧部52の側端によって缶の内側に押される(図3Aの(c)を参照)。このように曲げられた開封予定部30の二つの断片33a,33bは、内容物の飲用または引き出し過程で側壁の役割を担当し、内容物が開封口の中央に円滑に流れるように案内する(図3Bを参照)。   Due to this breakage, the opening portion 30 is separated into two pieces 33 a and 33 b symmetrically with respect to the central score 31. At the final stage of the opening process, the tab 50 is aligned substantially perpendicularly to the upper surface of the can lid 1, so that the linear extension extension 33 d is bent and separated from the center score 31. The two pieces 33a and 33b of the portion 30 are pushed to the inside of the can by the side end of the pressurizing portion 52 of the tab 50 (see (c) of FIG. 3A). The two pieces 33a and 33b of the opening scheduled portion 30 bent in this way take a role of a side wall in the process of drinking or drawing out the contents, and guide the contents to flow smoothly to the center of the opening ( (See FIG. 3B).

以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明の範囲は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものでなく、本発明の本質及び特徴的構成を逸脱しない範囲で多様な他の実施形態や変更例が可能である。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various other embodiments are within the scope of the essence and characteristic configuration of the present invention. And modifications are possible.

<他の実施形態>
そこで、以下では、他の実施形態について図4〜図8を参照して説明する。
他の実施形態として例えば、図4に示すように、中央スコア31の形状は、直線型で構成する以外にも、開封予定部30の破断前後における美的外観を考慮した上で、曲線形状で構成することもできる。ただし、この場合も、曲線の曲率半径は、破断の展開を妨害しない範囲で適切に調節されることが好ましい。
<Other embodiments>
Therefore, other embodiments will be described below with reference to FIGS.
As another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the central score 31 is configured in a curved shape in consideration of an aesthetic appearance before and after the fracture of the planned opening portion 30 in addition to a linear shape. You can also However, also in this case, it is preferable that the curvature radius of the curve is appropriately adjusted within a range that does not disturb the development of the fracture.

更に他の実施形態として例えば、図5に示すように、第2境界スコア33の拡張延長部33dの形状は、図2に示した直線形状の代わりに曲線形状で構成することもできる。図5に示すように拡張延長部33d’を曲線型で形成する場合、飲用延長部33cの延長方向D33cと拡張延長部33d’の延長方向D33d’とがなす角θ’が小さくなることで、飲用延長部33cの延長方向D33cに沿って進行してきた破断は、拡張延長部33d’まで完全に行われた後、第1境界スコア32と第2境界スコア33との間に提供されるステイ部35で止まる。開封が完了されると、ステイ部35付近を除いた第1境界スコア32及び第2境界スコア33が完全に破断され、分離された開封予定部30の二つの断片33a,33bは、リベット70側に偏った状態でステイ部35によって支持されて缶の内側に曲がる。これによって、開封口を通して引き出される流体の流れを制限しなくなり、内容物の引き出し速度を一層増加できるようになる。 As another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the shape of the extended extension 33d of the second boundary score 33 may be a curved shape instead of the linear shape shown in FIG. When the extension extension 33d ′ is formed in a curved shape as shown in FIG. 5, the angle θ ′ formed by the extension direction D 33c of the drinking extension 33c and the extension direction D 33d ′ of the extension extension 33d ′ is reduced. Then, the break that has progressed along the extension direction D 33c of the drinking extension 33c is provided between the first boundary score 32 and the second boundary score 33 after being completely performed to the extension extension 33d ′. Stop at the stay section 35. When the opening is completed, the first boundary score 32 and the second boundary score 33 except for the vicinity of the stay portion 35 are completely broken, and the two pieces 33a and 33b of the planned opening portion 30 are separated from the rivet 70 side. It is supported by the stay part 35 in a biased state and bends inside the can. As a result, the flow of the fluid drawn through the opening is not restricted, and the content drawing speed can be further increased.

また更に他の実施形態として例えば、図6A及び図6Bに示すように、第1境界スコア32及び/または第2境界スコア33の飲用延長部33cの横方向延長長さを、内容物の所望の引き出し速度によって適切に調節することができる。すなわち、図6Aに示すように、飲用延長部33cの延長長さを第1境界スコア32の横方向延長長さより大きくする場合、開封後における内容物の引き出し量及び引き出し速度を増加できる。また、図6Bに示すように、飲用延長部33cの延長長さを第1境界スコア32の横方向延長長さより小さくする場合、開封後における内容物の引き出し量を減少できるので、老人、子供及び患者などが飲用するのに適している。   As still another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the lateral extension length of the drinking extension 33c of the first boundary score 32 and / or the second boundary score 33 is set to a desired value of the contents. It can be adjusted appropriately according to the drawing speed. That is, as shown to FIG. 6A, when making the extension length of the drinking extension part 33c larger than the horizontal direction extension length of the 1st boundary score 32, the extraction amount and extraction speed | rate of the content after opening can be increased. Also, as shown in FIG. 6B, when the extension length of the drinking extension portion 33c is made smaller than the lateral extension length of the first boundary score 32, the amount of content drawn after opening can be reduced. Suitable for patients etc. to drink.

そして更に他の実施形態として例えば、図7に示すように、ステイ部35は、開封予定部30の中間領域に形成することもできる。この場合、図7に示すように、第1境界スコア32には、横方向延長部32c以外にも、第2境界スコア33の端部33a,33aに向かって上方向に延長された第1境界スコア32の拡張延長部32dが追加的に備わる。図2に示した一実施形態において開封に要される時間は、第2境界スコア33での破断進行に要される時間に全的に依存して相対的に長いが、図7に示す本実施形態のように、第2境界スコア33の拡張延長部33dの長さを相対的に短くすると、破断進行に要される時間も短縮される。この場合、第1境界スコア32の拡張延長部32dの形状及び破断の有無は、図2に示した第2境界スコア33の拡張延長部33dと同一に制御される。   As still another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the stay portion 35 can be formed in an intermediate region of the scheduled opening portion 30. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, the first boundary score 32 includes a first boundary extended upward toward the ends 33 a and 33 a of the second boundary score 33 in addition to the laterally extending portion 32 c. An extension extension 32d having a score 32 is additionally provided. The time required for opening in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is relatively long depending entirely on the time required for the breakage progress at the second boundary score 33, but this implementation shown in FIG. If the length of the extended extension portion 33d of the second boundary score 33 is relatively shortened as in the form, the time required for the progress of the breakage is also shortened. In this case, the shape of the extension extension part 32d of the first boundary score 32 and the presence or absence of breakage are controlled in the same manner as the extension extension part 33d of the second boundary score 33 shown in FIG.

そしてまた更に他の実施形態として例えば、図8に示すように、開封過程でスコア31,32,33の破断または変形を容易に引き起こすために、外力は、タブ50の加圧部52を通して、損失なしにスコア31,32,33に効果的に伝達されてもよい。このような観点で、加圧部52からの垂直抗力に抵抗して変形を防止できるように、開封予定部30の二つの断片33a,33bには、加圧地点の周囲に剛性補強用にエンボス加工されたエンボス凹凸部37を備えることが好ましい(図8参照。)。この場合、エンボス凹凸部37は、中央スコア31の破断経路に干渉を与えないように形成されることが好ましい。   As still another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, in order to easily cause breakage or deformation of the scores 31, 32, 33 in the opening process, the external force is lost through the pressurizing portion 52 of the tab 50. May be effectively communicated to the scores 31, 32, 33. From this point of view, the two pieces 33a and 33b of the planned opening portion 30 are embossed around the point of pressurization for rigidity reinforcement so as to resist the vertical drag from the pressure unit 52 and prevent deformation. It is preferable to provide a processed embossed uneven portion 37 (see FIG. 8). In this case, the embossed uneven portion 37 is preferably formed so as not to interfere with the fracture path of the central score 31.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において、各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described referring an accompanying drawing, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited to this example. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and these are naturally within the technical scope of the present invention. Understood.

従来技術に係る金属缶を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the metal can which concerns on a prior art. 図1Aの缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid | cover of FIG. 1A. 開封状態の缶蓋を示した図1AのA−A線断面図である。It is the AA sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 1A which showed the can lid | cover of the open state. 本発明の一実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view showing the can lid concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図2の缶蓋の開封過程を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the opening process of the can lid | cover of FIG. 開封状態の缶蓋を示した図3Aの(c)のB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional view taken on the line of (c) of FIG. 3A which showed the can lid in the opened state. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid concerning other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid concerning other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid concerning other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid concerning other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid concerning other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る缶蓋を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the can lid concerning other embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 缶蓋
10 本体
20 凹底部
21 間隔突起
30 開封予定部
30a,30b 開封予定部の断片
31 中央スコア
31a,31b 中央スコアの端部(連結ノード)
32 第1境界スコア
32a 第1境界スコアの端部
32d 拡張延長部
33 第2境界スコア
33a 第2境界スコアの端部
33c 飲用延長部
33d,33d’ 拡張延長部
34 加工緩衝スコア
35 ステイ部
37 エンボス凹凸部
50 タブ
51 把持部
52 加圧部
70 リベット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Can lid 10 Main body 20 Recessed bottom part 21 Space | interval protrusion 30 Opening scheduled part 30a, 30b Fragment of opening scheduled part 31 Central score 31a, 31b End part (connection node) of central score
32 First boundary score 32a End portion of first boundary score 32d Extended extension portion 33 Second boundary score 33a End portion of second boundary score 33c Drinking extension portion 33d, 33d 'Extension extension portion 34 Processing buffer score 35 Stay portion 37 Emboss Concavity and convexity 50 Tab 51 Grasping part 52 Pressure part 70 Rivet

Claims (8)

上面の所定領域がスコアによって開封予定部に区画された本体と、前記本体とリベットによって結合され、前記リベットを中心にして一端は把持部として作用し、反対側の他端は前記開封予定部に圧力を加えるための加圧部として作用するタブと、を含む缶蓋において、
前記開封予定部の中心には、その中心が前記タブの延長方向と同一方向に延長形成された中央スコアが提供され、
前記中央スコアのリベット側に位置した一端には、前記中央スコアから連続して左右対称に延長形成された第1境界スコアが提供され、
前記中央スコアのリベットの反対側に位置した他端には、前記中央スコアから連続して左右対称に延長される飲用延長部を形成すると共に、その両端が前記第1境界スコアの端部付近まで下方向に延長される拡張延長部を形成することで、前記第1境界スコアと共に前記開封予定部を本体の上面から分割して区画する第2境界スコアが提供され、
少なくとも前記第1境界スコアと前記第2境界スコアとの間の領域がステイ部として作用することを特徴とする、缶蓋。
A main body in which a predetermined region on the upper surface is partitioned into a portion to be opened by a score, and the main body and the rivet are coupled to each other. A can lid including a tab acting as a pressurizing part for applying pressure,
The center of the planned opening portion is provided with a center score whose center extends in the same direction as the extension direction of the tab,
One end located on the rivet side of the central score is provided with a first boundary score that is continuously and symmetrically extended from the central score,
The other end of the central score located opposite to the rivet is formed with a drinking extension continuously and symmetrically extended from the central score, and both ends thereof are close to the end of the first boundary score. By forming an extended extension that extends downward, a second boundary score is provided that divides and partitions the planned opening portion from the upper surface of the main body together with the first boundary score,
The can lid, wherein at least a region between the first boundary score and the second boundary score acts as a stay portion.
前記中央スコアは、直線形状で形成されたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The can lid according to claim 1, wherein the center score is formed in a linear shape. 前記第2境界スコアの前記拡張延長部は、直線形状であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The can lid according to claim 1, wherein the extended extension of the second boundary score has a linear shape. 前記第2境界スコアの前記拡張延長部は、曲線形状であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The can lid according to claim 1, wherein the extended extension of the second boundary score has a curved shape. 前記第2境界スコアの前記飲用延長部の長さは、前記第1境界スコアの横方向延長長さより長いことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The can lid according to claim 1, wherein a length of the drinking extension portion of the second boundary score is longer than a lateral extension length of the first boundary score. 前記第2境界スコアの前記飲用延長部の長さは、前記第1境界スコアの横方向延長長さより短いことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The can lid according to claim 1, wherein a length of the drinking extension portion of the second boundary score is shorter than a lateral extension length of the first boundary score. 前記第1境界スコアと前記第2境界スコアとの間の前記ステイ部は、前記開封予定部の中間領域に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The can lid according to claim 1, wherein the stay portion between the first boundary score and the second boundary score is formed in an intermediate region of the opening scheduled portion. 前記開封予定部には、前記タブの加圧部が接触する地点に隣接して、前記中央スコアの破断経路を妨害せずにエンボス凹凸部が形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の缶蓋。   The embossed uneven portion is formed on the planned opening portion adjacent to a point where the pressing portion of the tab comes into contact without disturbing the breaking path of the central score. The described can lid.
JP2007200970A 2007-02-28 2007-08-01 Can lid having improved unsealability and drinking property Pending JP2008213934A (en)

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JP2012144286A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-08-02 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can lid and beverage can
JP2012153427A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-16 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can top and beverage can
JP2012201381A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-10-22 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can lid and beverage can
JP2014148363A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-21 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can lid and beverage can
JP2014210617A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-13 昭和アルミニウム缶株式会社 Can lid and beverage can
JP2014210618A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-13 昭和アルミニウム缶株式会社 Can lid and beverage can
US9650172B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2017-05-16 Showa Aluminum Can Corporation Can lid and drink can

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012144286A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-08-02 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can lid and beverage can
JP2012153427A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-16 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can top and beverage can
JP2012201381A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-10-22 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can lid and beverage can
US9650172B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2017-05-16 Showa Aluminum Can Corporation Can lid and drink can
JP2014148363A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-21 Showa Aluminum Kan Kk Can lid and beverage can
JP2014210617A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-13 昭和アルミニウム缶株式会社 Can lid and beverage can
JP2014210618A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-13 昭和アルミニウム缶株式会社 Can lid and beverage can

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WO2008105570A1 (en) 2008-09-04
KR100712313B1 (en) 2007-05-02

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