JP2008207259A - Shield attaching device, shield attaching method, and rolling bearing with shield attached by the method - Google Patents

Shield attaching device, shield attaching method, and rolling bearing with shield attached by the method Download PDF

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JP2008207259A
JP2008207259A JP2007044269A JP2007044269A JP2008207259A JP 2008207259 A JP2008207259 A JP 2008207259A JP 2007044269 A JP2007044269 A JP 2007044269A JP 2007044269 A JP2007044269 A JP 2007044269A JP 2008207259 A JP2008207259 A JP 2008207259A
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Prior art keywords
shield
outer ring
pressed portion
rolling bearing
mounting groove
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JP2007044269A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masaaki Sekine
正明 関根
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NSK Ltd
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NSK Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7816Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
    • F16C33/783Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material of the mounting region
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/784Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted to a groove in the inner surface of the outer race and extending toward the inner race
    • F16C33/7843Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted to a groove in the inner surface of the outer race and extending toward the inner race with a single annular sealing disc
    • F16C33/7846Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted to a groove in the inner surface of the outer race and extending toward the inner race with a single annular sealing disc with a gap between the annular disc and the inner race
    • F16C33/785Bearing shields made of sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C43/00Assembling bearings
    • F16C43/04Assembling rolling-contact bearings
    • F16C43/045Mounting or replacing seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/04Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/06Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly with a single row or balls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shield attaching device and method, which evenly caulks a shield without applying an unnecessary load on inner and outer rings of a bearing, and also to provide a rolling bearing with the shield adequately attached. <P>SOLUTION: The shield attaching device for attaching the shield 71 between the outer ring 72 and inner ring of the rolling bearing 70 includes: an attaching groove 78 formed on an inner circumferential surface of the outer ring 72; a pressing member 22 for pressing a pressed part 84 provided on an outer circumferential edge of the shield 71 facing the attaching groove 78 and caulking the pressed part 84 on the attaching groove 78; and a holding member 23 for holding a plurality of parts in a circumferential direction of a tapered part 85 connected to the pressed part 84 of the shield 71 or the whole circumference when the pressing member 22 presses the pressed part 84 of the shield 71. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、転がり軸受の外輪と内輪との間にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け装置及びシールド取付け方法並びに当該方法によりシールドが取付けられた転がり軸受に関する。   The present invention relates to a shield mounting device and a shield mounting method for mounting a shield between an outer ring and an inner ring of a rolling bearing, and a rolling bearing to which a shield is mounted by the method.

転がり軸受の外輪と内輪との間には、軸受内部に封入された潤滑剤(例えば、油やグリース)が軸受外部に漏洩するのを防止すると共に軸受外部から異物(例えば、水や塵埃)が軸受内部に侵入するのを防止するために、シールドが取付けられる。   Between the outer ring and the inner ring of the rolling bearing, a lubricant (for example, oil or grease) sealed inside the bearing is prevented from leaking to the outside of the bearing, and foreign matter (for example, water or dust) is generated from the outside of the bearing. A shield is attached to prevent intrusion into the bearing.

従来のシールドの取付けでは、外輪の軸方向端部の内周面に取付け溝が形成され、外周縁に被押圧部が設けられたシールドが外輪の内側に挿入される。外輪の内側へのシールドの挿入を容易にするなどの観点から、取付け加工前におけるシールドの最大外径は、外輪の軸方向端部の最小内径よりも僅かに小さくされている。そして、外輪の内側に挿入されたシールドの被押圧部が押圧され、それにより被押圧部が取付け溝に加締めつけられることによってシールドは外輪に固定される。   In the conventional shield mounting, a mounting groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the axial end of the outer ring, and a shield having a pressed portion on the outer peripheral edge is inserted inside the outer ring. From the standpoint of facilitating the insertion of the shield into the inner side of the outer ring, the maximum outer diameter of the shield before the mounting process is made slightly smaller than the minimum inner diameter of the axial end portion of the outer ring. Then, the pressed portion of the shield inserted inside the outer ring is pressed, and the pressed portion is crimped into the mounting groove, whereby the shield is fixed to the outer ring.

ここで、取付け加工前、即ち被押圧部の加締め加工前におけるシールドの最大外径が外輪の軸方向端部の最小内径よりも僅かに小さいため、外輪の内側へシールドを挿入した際に外輪とシールドとの間に隙間が生じてしまい、この隙間分だけシールドが偏心する可能性がある。偏心した状態でシールドの被押圧部が取付け溝に加締めつけられると、被押圧部の加締めが均等になされず、シールドに局部的な歪みが生じてシールドが保持器や内輪に接触する虞がある。   Here, since the maximum outer diameter of the shield before the mounting process, that is, before the crimping process of the pressed part, is slightly smaller than the minimum inner diameter of the axial end of the outer ring, the outer ring is inserted when the shield is inserted inside the outer ring. There is a possibility that a gap is generated between the shield and the shield, and the shield is eccentric by this gap. If the pressed part of the shield is crimped to the mounting groove in an eccentric state, the pressed part is not evenly crimped, and the shield may be locally distorted, causing the shield to contact the cage or inner ring. is there.

そこで、シールドの最大外径を外輪の軸方向端部の最小内径よりも僅かに大きくし、被押圧部を外輪の軸方向端部に接触させながら内径側に弾性変形させ、それによりシールドをセルフセンタリングさせる方法が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
実開昭62−167926号公報
Therefore, the maximum outer diameter of the shield is made slightly larger than the minimum inner diameter at the axial end of the outer ring, and the pressed part is elastically deformed toward the inner diameter while contacting the axial end of the outer ring, thereby self-shielding the shield. A method of centering has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-167926

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されたシールドの取付け方法では、外輪の内側へシールドを挿入した際のシールドの偏心は防止できるが、被押圧部の加締め加工時にはシールドをセルフセンタリングさせている被押圧部が変形してしまい、その際、シールドは何ら拘束されず、シールドが偏心する虞がある。   However, the shield mounting method disclosed in Patent Document 1 can prevent the eccentricity of the shield when the shield is inserted into the inner side of the outer ring. However, when the pressed portion is crimped, the shield is self-centered. In this case, the shield is not restrained at all and the shield may be eccentric.

また、特許文献1に開示されたシールドの取付け方法では、シールドをセルフセンタリングさせるにあたって、シールドの被押圧部を外輪の軸方向端部に接触させながら内径側に弾性変形させており、その際、外輪には外径側に向けて荷重が作用する。かかる荷重は外輪の真円度を損なう虞があり、外輪の真円度が損なわれたまま軸受の運転が継続されると、例えば早期剥離が生じ、軸受の耐久性が低下する虞がある。   Further, in the shield mounting method disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the shield is self-centered, the pressed portion of the shield is elastically deformed to the inner diameter side while being in contact with the axial end portion of the outer ring. A load acts on the outer ring toward the outer diameter side. Such a load may impair the roundness of the outer ring. If the operation of the bearing is continued while the roundness of the outer ring is impaired, for example, early peeling may occur, and the durability of the bearing may be reduced.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、シールドを均等に加締めつけることができるシールド取付け装置及びシールド取付け方法を提供すると共に、シールドが適切に取付けられた転がり軸受を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shield mounting device and a shield mounting method capable of uniformly crimping a shield, and a rolling bearing in which the shield is appropriately mounted. Is to provide.

上記目的は、本発明に係る下記(1)〜(5)のシールド取付け装置及びシールド取付け方法並びに当該方法によりシールドを取付けられた転がり軸受により達成される。
(1)転がり軸受の外輪と内輪との間にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け装置であって、前記外輪の内周面又は前記内輪の外周面に取付け溝が形成されており、前記取付け溝に対峠する前記シールドの外周縁又は内周縁に設けられた被押圧部を押圧して当該被押圧部を当該取付け溝に加締めつける押圧部材と、前記押圧部材が前記シールドの前記被押圧部を押圧する際に、当該シールドの当該被押圧部に連設されたテーパ部の円周方向複数箇所若しくは全周を保持する保持部材と、を備えたことを特徴とするシールド取付け装置。
(2)前記押圧部材と前記保持部材とが一体に変位されると共に当該保持部材が当該押圧部材に対して相対移動可能とされており、前記保持部材を前記シールドに向けて付勢する弾性部材をさらに備えたことを特徴とする上記(1)に記載のシールド取付け装置。
(3)転がり軸受の外輪と内輪との間にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け方法であって、前記外輪の内周面又は前記内輪の外周面に取付け溝を形成し、前記取付け溝に対峠する前記シールドの外周縁又は内周縁に設けられた被押圧部を押圧して当該被押圧部を当該取付け溝に加締めつけ、前記シールドの前記被押圧部を押圧する際に、当該被押圧部に連設されたテーパ部の円周方向複数箇所若しくは全周を保持することを特徴とするシールド取付け方法。
(4)前記取付け溝が形成される前記外輪の内周面又は前記内輪の外周面と前記被押圧部との間に隙間が生じる径に前記シールドを成形することを特徴とする上記(3)に記載のシールド取付け方法。
(5)上記(3)又は(4)に記載のシールド取付け方法によりシールドが取付けられたことを特徴とする転がり軸受。
The above object is achieved by the following (1) to (5) shield mounting apparatus and shield mounting method according to the present invention, and a rolling bearing having a shield mounted by the method.
(1) A shield mounting device for mounting a shield between an outer ring and an inner ring of a rolling bearing, wherein a mounting groove is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the outer ring or an outer peripheral surface of the inner ring, and the mounting groove is opposed to the mounting groove. A pressing member that presses a pressed portion provided on an outer peripheral edge or an inner peripheral edge of the shield and presses the pressed portion into the mounting groove; and the pressing member presses the pressed portion of the shield. And a holding member for holding a plurality of circumferential portions or the entire circumference of the tapered portion provided continuously with the pressed portion of the shield.
(2) The pressing member and the holding member are integrally displaced, and the holding member is movable relative to the pressing member, and the elastic member biases the holding member toward the shield. The shield mounting device according to (1), further comprising:
(3) A shield mounting method for attaching a shield between an outer ring and an inner ring of a rolling bearing, wherein a mounting groove is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the outer ring or an outer peripheral surface of the inner ring, and the mounting groove faces the mounting groove. When the pressed portion provided on the outer peripheral edge or the inner peripheral edge of the shield is pressed to crimp the pressed portion into the mounting groove, and the pressed portion of the shield is pressed, the continuous pressed portion is connected to the pressed portion. A shield mounting method characterized by holding a plurality of circumferential positions or the entire circumference of the tapered portion.
(4) The said shield is shape | molded to the diameter which a clearance gap produces between the inner peripheral surface of the said outer ring in which the said attachment groove | channel is formed, or the outer peripheral surface of the said inner ring, and the said to-be-pressed part. The shield mounting method described in 4.
(5) A rolling bearing, wherein a shield is attached by the shield attachment method described in (3) or (4) above.

本発明のシールド取付け装置及びシールド取付け方法によれば、シールドの被押圧部を押圧して取付け溝に加締めつける押圧部材が被押圧部を押圧する際に、保持部材によりシールドのテーパ部を円周方向複数箇所若しくは全周にわたって保持するようにしている。そのため、シールドは、仮に偏心していてもセンタリングされ、そして、装置に拘束された状態で被押圧部を押圧される。それにより、シールドの被押圧部を押圧部材で均等に加締めることができる。   According to the shield mounting device and the shield mounting method of the present invention, when the pressing member that presses the pressed portion of the shield and crimps it to the mounting groove presses the pressed portion, the holding member presses the tapered portion of the shield around the circumference. It is made to hold | maintain in several directions or the perimeter. Therefore, even if the shield is eccentric, the shield is centered, and the pressed portion is pressed while being restrained by the apparatus. Thereby, the to-be-pressed part of a shield can be crimped equally with a pressing member.

本発明のシールド取付け装置において、押圧部材及び保持部材を別々に駆動してもよいが、押圧部材と保持部材とを一体に変位させると共に保持部材を押圧部材に対して相対移動可能に構成することが好ましい。このように構成すれば、保持部材がシールドのテーパ部を保持した後に押圧部材のみ変位させてシールドの被押圧部を押圧することができ、保持部材用の駆動装置を省いて装置の簡略化を図ることができる。そして、弾性部材によって保持部材をシールドに向けて付勢するようにすれば、シールドに過度の荷重を作用させることなくテーパ部を確実に保持することができ、より好ましい。   In the shield mounting device of the present invention, the pressing member and the holding member may be driven separately, but the pressing member and the holding member are integrally displaced and the holding member is configured to be movable relative to the pressing member. Is preferred. If comprised in this way, after a holding member hold | maintains the taper part of a shield, only a pressing member can be displaced and a to-be-pressed part of a shield can be pressed, the drive device for holding members can be omitted, and the apparatus can be simplified. Can be planned. If the holding member is urged toward the shield by the elastic member, the tapered portion can be reliably held without applying an excessive load to the shield, which is more preferable.

また、本発明のシールド取付け方法において、取付け溝が形成される外輪の内周面又は内輪の外周面とシールドの被押圧部との間に隙間が生じる径にシールドを成形することが好ましい。これによれば、不要な荷重を作用させることなく内外輪の間にシールドを挿入することができ、内外輪の真円度を維持して耐久性の低下を回避することができる。   In the shield mounting method of the present invention, it is preferable that the shield is molded to have a diameter that creates a gap between the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring where the mounting groove is formed or the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring and the pressed portion of the shield. According to this, the shield can be inserted between the inner and outer rings without applying an unnecessary load, the roundness of the inner and outer rings can be maintained, and the deterioration of durability can be avoided.

そして、本発明のシールド取付け方法によりシールドが取付けられた転がり軸受は、シールドが偏心することなく被押圧部を均等に加締められていることから、局部的な歪みによりシールドが保持器や内輪に接触するという不都合が生じない。   And since the rolling bearing with the shield attached by the shield attaching method of the present invention is crimped evenly on the pressed portion without the eccentricity of the shield, the shield is attached to the cage or inner ring by local distortion. There is no inconvenience of contact.

以下、図を参照して本発明の複数の好適な実施形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, a plurality of preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
図1は本発明のシールド取付け方法によりシールドが取付けられた転がり軸受の断面図、図2は図1の転がり軸受にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け装置の側面図、図3は図2のシールド取付け装置の要部拡大断面図、図4(A)及び(B)は図2のシールド取付け装置によりシールドを転がり軸受に取付ける工程を説明する要部拡大断面図である。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a rolling bearing having a shield attached by the shield attaching method of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of a shield attaching device for attaching the shield to the rolling bearing of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIGS. 4A and 4B are main part enlarged cross-sectional views for explaining a process of attaching a shield to a rolling bearing by the shield attachment device of FIG.

図1に示すように、転がり軸受70は、外輪72と、内輪73と、外輪72と内輪73との間に転動自在に配設された複数の転動体である玉74と、複数の玉74を周方向に等間隔に保持する保持器75とを備えた玉軸受である。そして、転がり軸受70の軸方向両端部における外輪72と内輪73との間には、玉74を軸方向に挟むようにしてシールド71が取付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the rolling bearing 70 includes an outer ring 72, an inner ring 73, balls 74 which are a plurality of rolling elements disposed between the outer ring 72 and the inner ring 73, and a plurality of balls. It is a ball bearing provided with the retainer 75 which hold | maintains 74 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. A shield 71 is attached between the outer ring 72 and the inner ring 73 at both axial ends of the rolling bearing 70 so as to sandwich the balls 74 in the axial direction.

外輪72の内周面76には、その軸方向中央部に、軸心を含む断面において円弧状の輪郭を呈する外輪軌道面77が形成されている。一方、内輪73の外周面80には、外輪軌道面77に対向し、軸心を含む断面において円弧状の輪郭を呈する内輪軌道面81が形成されている。玉74は、両軌道面77,81間に転動自在に配設されている。   On the inner peripheral surface 76 of the outer ring 72, an outer ring raceway surface 77 having an arcuate contour in a cross section including the shaft center is formed at the axial center. On the other hand, an outer ring surface 80 of the inner ring 73 is formed with an inner ring raceway surface 81 that faces the outer ring raceway surface 77 and has an arcuate contour in a cross section including the axis. The ball 74 is disposed between the raceway surfaces 77 and 81 so as to be freely rollable.

また、外輪72の内周面76には、外輪軌道面77の軸方向両側に、後述するシールド71の被押圧部84が加締めつけられる取付け溝78が全周にわたって形成されている。   In addition, on the inner peripheral surface 76 of the outer ring 72, mounting grooves 78 are formed on the both sides in the axial direction of the outer ring raceway surface 77 so as to crimp a pressed portion 84 of a shield 71 described later.

シールド71は、円環状に成形された金属製の部材であって、その外周縁部に被押圧部84が設けられ、被押圧部84の内径側にテーパ部85が設けられている。被押圧部84は、軸受の外側に向けて外周縁部を巻回して形成されている。また、テーパ部85は、頭頂部側が軸受の外側に向けられた円錐状に成形されている。シールド71は、被押圧部84を外輪72の取付け溝78に加締めつけられることによって外輪72に固定され、その内周縁部を内輪73の外周面80に僅かな隙間をおいて非接触に対向配置させている。   The shield 71 is a metal member formed in an annular shape, and a pressed portion 84 is provided on the outer peripheral edge portion thereof, and a tapered portion 85 is provided on the inner diameter side of the pressed portion 84. The pressed portion 84 is formed by winding the outer peripheral edge toward the outside of the bearing. Further, the taper portion 85 is formed in a conical shape with the top side facing the outside of the bearing. The shield 71 is fixed to the outer ring 72 by pressing the pressed portion 84 into the mounting groove 78 of the outer ring 72, and the inner peripheral edge thereof is disposed in a non-contact manner with a slight gap on the outer peripheral surface 80 of the inner ring 73. I am letting.

尚、本実施形態のシールド71は、円環状に成形された金属製の部材であって、その内周縁部を内輪73の外周面80に非接触に対向配置させたものであるが、本発明のシールドはこれに限定されず、被押圧部を加締めつけられるものであればよい。例えば、シールド71の内周縁部に弾性を有するゴム材や樹脂材などからなるリップを設け、リップを内輪73の外周面80に摺接させるものであってもよい。   The shield 71 of the present embodiment is a metal member formed in an annular shape, and has an inner peripheral edge thereof arranged to be opposed to the outer peripheral surface 80 of the inner ring 73 in a non-contact manner. The shield is not limited to this, and any shield that can crimp the pressed portion may be used. For example, a lip made of a rubber material or a resin material having elasticity may be provided on the inner peripheral edge of the shield 71 and the lip may be brought into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface 80 of the inner ring 73.

図2に示すように、転がり軸受70にシールド71を取付けるシールド取付け装置10は、シールド71の被押圧部84を加締めつけるための加締め型14と、加締め型14を変位させる昇降機構12と、昇降機構12を支持する架台11とで大略構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the shield mounting device 10 for attaching the shield 71 to the rolling bearing 70 includes a crimping die 14 for crimping the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71, and an elevating mechanism 12 for displacing the crimping die 14. The gantry 11 that supports the lifting mechanism 12 is generally configured.

架台11は、転がり軸受70が載置されるベース15と、ベース15に立設された柱部16と、ベース15に載置された転がり軸受70の上方を覆うように柱部16の上端部から張り出した天板部17とを有している。   The gantry 11 includes a base 15 on which the rolling bearing 70 is placed, a column portion 16 erected on the base 15, and an upper end portion of the column portion 16 so as to cover the upper side of the rolling bearing 70 placed on the base 15. And a top plate portion 17 protruding from the top.

昇降機構12は、架台11の天板部17に固定されたサーボモータ13と、軸方向を上下方向に配してサーボモータ13に連結されたボールねじ18と、ボールねじ18に螺合したナット部材19と、ボールねじ18と平行に延在して架台11の柱部16に固定されたガイド20とを有している。ナット部材19は、ガイド20の延在方向に移動可能にガイド20に係合しており、サーボモータ13に駆動されてボールねじ18が回転すると、ガイド20に案内されてボールねじ18の軸方向に変位する。   The elevating mechanism 12 includes a servo motor 13 fixed to the top plate portion 17 of the gantry 11, a ball screw 18 that is connected to the servo motor 13 with the axial direction arranged in the vertical direction, and a nut screwed into the ball screw 18. It has a member 19 and a guide 20 that extends in parallel with the ball screw 18 and is fixed to the column portion 16 of the gantry 11. The nut member 19 is engaged with the guide 20 so as to be movable in the extending direction of the guide 20. When the ball screw 18 is rotated by being driven by the servo motor 13, the nut member 19 is guided by the guide 20 and is axially directed to the ball screw 18. It is displaced to.

さらに図3及び図4を参照して、加締め型14は、ナット部材19の下端部に取付けられており、サーボモータ13に駆動されてボールねじ18が回転すると、ナット部材19と共にボールねじ18の軸方向、即ち上下方向に変位する。加締型14は、中心軸21と、押圧部材22と、保持部材23と、弾性部材25とを有している。   3 and 4, the caulking die 14 is attached to the lower end portion of the nut member 19, and when the ball screw 18 is rotated by being driven by the servo motor 13, the ball screw 18 and the nut member 19 are rotated. It is displaced in the axial direction, that is, in the vertical direction. The crimping die 14 has a central shaft 21, a pressing member 22, a holding member 23, and an elastic member 25.

中心軸21は、上端部に取付け軸部26が形成されている。加締め型14は、例えばナット部材19に設けられたチャック装置などで取付け軸部26を把持されるなどして、ナット部材19に取付けられている。そして、中心軸21には、取付け軸部26に連なって中心軸21の下端側に向かうに従い階段状に小径となる第1軸部27、第2軸部28、第3軸部29、第4軸部30が形成されている。   The center shaft 21 has an attachment shaft portion 26 formed at the upper end portion. The caulking die 14 is attached to the nut member 19 by, for example, gripping the attachment shaft portion 26 with a chuck device or the like provided on the nut member 19. The central shaft 21 includes a first shaft portion 27, a second shaft portion 28, a third shaft portion 29, and a fourth shaft that are connected to the mounting shaft portion 26 and have a stepwise smaller diameter toward the lower end side of the central shaft 21. A shaft portion 30 is formed.

押圧部材22は、円筒状に成形されており、上端部を中心軸21の第2軸部28に外嵌させると共に上端面を第1軸部27に当接させて中心軸21に対して位置決めされ、ボルトなどを用いて中心軸21に同軸に固定されている。押圧部材22の下端部は、下端に向かうに従い徐々に肉薄になるよう内周側をテーパ状に成形されており、その下端部の突端は、転がり軸受70の外輪72の口元部(外輪72の取付け溝78よりも外側にあって取付け溝78に隣接した部位)79の内径よりも小さい外径に成形されており、口元部79内に進入してシールド71の被押圧部84を押圧する押圧部32とされている。   The pressing member 22 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is positioned with respect to the central shaft 21 by fitting the upper end portion to the second shaft portion 28 of the central shaft 21 and bringing the upper end surface into contact with the first shaft portion 27. It is fixed coaxially to the central shaft 21 using bolts or the like. The lower end portion of the pressing member 22 is formed in a taper shape on the inner peripheral side so as to gradually become thinner toward the lower end, and the protruding end of the lower end portion is a mouth portion of the outer ring 72 (the outer ring 72 of the outer ring 72). A portion that is outside the attachment groove 78 and adjacent to the attachment groove 78 is formed to have an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of 79, and enters the mouth 79 to press the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71. This is part 32.

保持部材23は、円筒状に成形されており、押圧部材22と中心軸21の第4軸部30との間に同軸に収容され、押圧部材22の内周面及び第4軸部30の外周面を摺動するようにして上下方向に移動可能とされている。尚、第4軸部30の下端には、転がり軸受70の内輪73に内嵌する円板状の案内部材24が同軸に固定されており、保持部材23は、この案内部材24によって第4軸部30から抜け止めされている。   The holding member 23 is formed in a cylindrical shape, is coaxially accommodated between the pressing member 22 and the fourth shaft portion 30 of the central shaft 21, and has an inner peripheral surface of the pressing member 22 and an outer periphery of the fourth shaft portion 30. It is possible to move up and down as the surface slides. A disc-shaped guide member 24 fitted into the inner ring 73 of the rolling bearing 70 is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the fourth shaft portion 30, and the holding member 23 is secured to the fourth shaft by the guide member 24. It is retained from the portion 30.

押圧部材22と中心軸21の第4軸部30との間に同軸に収容された保持部材23の上端と中心軸21の第2軸部28との間には、コイルばねなどの弾性部材25が介装されている。弾性部材25は、保持部材23を案内部材24に向けて付勢している。   An elastic member 25 such as a coil spring is provided between the upper end of the holding member 23 coaxially accommodated between the pressing member 22 and the fourth shaft portion 30 of the central shaft 21 and the second shaft portion 28 of the central shaft 21. Is intervening. The elastic member 25 biases the holding member 23 toward the guide member 24.

保持部材23の下端の周縁には、下方に向けて突出する保持突起35が円周方向複数箇所に若しくは全周にわたり形成されている。保持部材23が案内部材24に接触している状態、即ち押圧部材22に対して相対的に最下点に位置している状態で、保持突起35は押圧部材22の押圧部32よりも下方に突出している。また、保持突起35は、その内周側をシールド71のテーパ部85に整合するようにテーパ状に成形されている。   On the periphery of the lower end of the holding member 23, holding projections 35 projecting downward are formed at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction or over the entire circumference. In a state where the holding member 23 is in contact with the guide member 24, that is, in a state where it is positioned at the lowest point relative to the pressing member 22, the holding protrusion 35 is located below the pressing portion 32 of the pressing member 22. It protrudes. Further, the holding projection 35 is formed in a tapered shape so that its inner peripheral side is aligned with the tapered portion 85 of the shield 71.

次に、図4を参照して、シールド取付け装置10によりシールド71を転がり軸受70に取付ける工程を説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 4, the process of attaching the shield 71 to the rolling bearing 70 by the shield attaching device 10 will be described.

シールド71が取付けられていない転がり軸受70が、架台11のベース15の所定位置に載置される。所定位置とは、転がり軸受70の軸心が押圧部材22及び保持部材23の軸心に一致する位置である。そして、外輪72と内輪73との間にシールド71が挿入される。シールド71は、被押圧部84とテーパ部85との連接部分を外輪72の取付け溝78の肩部78aに支持され、被押圧部84を取付け溝78に対峙させた状態に配置されている。   The rolling bearing 70 to which the shield 71 is not attached is placed at a predetermined position of the base 15 of the gantry 11. The predetermined position is a position where the axis of the rolling bearing 70 coincides with the axis of the pressing member 22 and the holding member 23. A shield 71 is inserted between the outer ring 72 and the inner ring 73. The shield 71 is disposed in a state in which the connection portion between the pressed portion 84 and the tapered portion 85 is supported by the shoulder portion 78 a of the mounting groove 78 of the outer ring 72 and the pressed portion 84 is opposed to the mounting groove 78.

ここで、図4(A)に示すように、シールド71の被押圧部84は、外輪72の口元部79の内径よりも僅かに小さい外径とされている。それにより、外輪72と内輪73との間にシールド71が挿入される際に、外輪72に負荷が作用することが回避され、外輪72の真円度が保たれる。   Here, as shown in FIG. 4A, the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 has an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the mouth portion 79 of the outer ring 72. Thereby, when the shield 71 is inserted between the outer ring 72 and the inner ring 73, it is possible to avoid a load from acting on the outer ring 72, and the roundness of the outer ring 72 is maintained.

次いで、ボールねじ18が回転してナット部材19と共に加締め型14が降下してくる。本実施形態では、まず、加締め型14の中心軸21の下端に固定された案内部材24が、内輪73に内嵌し、転がり軸受70の軸心を押圧部材22及び保持部材23の軸心に一致させるように転がり軸受70を前記所定位置に位置決めする。   Next, the ball screw 18 rotates and the caulking die 14 moves down together with the nut member 19. In this embodiment, first, the guide member 24 fixed to the lower end of the center shaft 21 of the crimping die 14 is fitted into the inner ring 73, and the axis of the rolling bearing 70 is the axis of the pressing member 22 and the holding member 23. The rolling bearing 70 is positioned at the predetermined position so as to coincide with each other.

引き続き加締め型14が降下し、押圧部材22が押圧部32においてシールド71の被押圧部84に接触するのに先んじて、まず、保持部材23が、押圧部32よりも下方に突出した保持突起35においてシールド71のテーパ部85に接触する。保持突起35の内周側はテーパ部85に整合するテーパ状に成形されており、保持部材23が降下する過程で、シールド71は、保持突起35とテーパ部85とが整合するように移動される。それにより、シールド71は、その軸心を保持部材23の軸心に、即ち押圧部材22の軸心に一致させた状態に位置決めされ、弾性部材25により付勢されている保持部材23によって保持される。この時点で、転がり軸受70及びシールド71はいずれも押圧部材22と同軸に配置されている。   Prior to the caulking die 14 being lowered and the pressing member 22 coming into contact with the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 at the pressing portion 32, the holding member 23 first protrudes downward from the pressing portion 32. At 35, the taper portion 85 of the shield 71 is contacted. The inner peripheral side of the holding projection 35 is formed into a tapered shape that matches the tapered portion 85, and the shield 71 is moved so that the holding projection 35 and the tapered portion 85 are aligned in the process of lowering the holding member 23. The As a result, the shield 71 is positioned in a state where its axis is aligned with the axis of the holding member 23, that is, the axis of the pressing member 22, and is held by the holding member 23 biased by the elastic member 25. The At this point, both the rolling bearing 70 and the shield 71 are arranged coaxially with the pressing member 22.

そして、図4(B)に示すように、引き続き加締め型14が降下し、押圧部材22が、押圧部32においてシールド71の被押圧部84に接触し、被押圧部84を下方に向けて押圧する。このとき、保持部材23は、シールド71のテーパ部85を保持した状態で位置を固定されており、押圧部材22に対して相対的に後退するが、弾性部材25によってシールド71に向けて付勢されており、シールド71に過度の負荷を作用させることなくテーパ部85を確実に保持し続ける。下方に向けて押圧された被押圧部84は、外径側に膨出するように塑性変形して外輪72の取付け溝78に加締めつけられる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 4B, the crimping die 14 continues to descend, the pressing member 22 contacts the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 at the pressing portion 32, and the pressed portion 84 faces downward. Press. At this time, the holding member 23 is fixed in a state where the taper portion 85 of the shield 71 is held, and moves backward relative to the pressing member 22, but is biased toward the shield 71 by the elastic member 25. Thus, the taper portion 85 is securely held without causing an excessive load to act on the shield 71. The pressed portion 84 pressed downward is plastically deformed so as to bulge to the outer diameter side and is swaged into the mounting groove 78 of the outer ring 72.

以上説明したように、本実施形態のシールド取付け装置10及びシールド取付け方法によれば、シールド71の被押圧部84を押圧して取付け溝78に加締めつける押圧部材22が被押圧部84を押圧する際に、保持部材23によりシールド71のテーパ部85を円周方向複数箇所若しくは全周にわたって保持するようにしている。そのため、シールド71は、仮に偏心していてもセンタリングされ、そして、シールド取付け装置10に拘束された状態で被押圧部84を押圧される。それにより、シールド71の被押圧部84を押圧部材22で均等に加締めることができる。   As described above, according to the shield mounting device 10 and the shield mounting method of the present embodiment, the pressing member 22 that presses the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 and crimps it against the mounting groove 78 presses the pressed portion 84. At this time, the holding member 23 holds the taper portion 85 of the shield 71 over a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction or over the entire circumference. Therefore, even if the shield 71 is eccentric, it is centered, and the pressed portion 84 is pressed while being restrained by the shield mounting device 10. Thereby, the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 can be uniformly crimped by the pressing member 22.

また、本実施形態のシールド取付け装置10において、押圧部材22と保持部材23とを一体に変位させると共に保持部材23を押圧部材22に対して相対移動可能に構成している。このように構成すれることで、保持部材23がシールド71のテーパ部85を保持した後に押圧部材22のみ変位させてシールド71の被押圧部84を押圧することができ、保持部材23用の駆動装置を省いて装置10の簡略化を図ることができる。そして、弾性部材25によって保持部材23をシールド71に向けて付勢するようにしているので、シールド71に過度の荷重を作用させることなくテーパ部85を確実に保持することができる。   Further, in the shield mounting device 10 of the present embodiment, the pressing member 22 and the holding member 23 are integrally displaced, and the holding member 23 is configured to be relatively movable with respect to the pressing member 22. By being configured in this manner, after the holding member 23 holds the tapered portion 85 of the shield 71, only the pressing member 22 can be displaced and the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 can be pressed. The apparatus can be omitted and the apparatus 10 can be simplified. Since the holding member 23 is urged toward the shield 71 by the elastic member 25, the taper portion 85 can be reliably held without applying an excessive load to the shield 71.

また、本実施形態のシールド取付け方法において、取付け溝78が形成される外輪72の口元部79とシールド71の被押圧部84との間に隙間が生じる径にシールド71を成形している。これによれば、不要な荷重を作用させることなく内外輪72,73の間にシールド71を挿入することができ、外輪72の真円度を維持して耐久性の低下を回避することができる。   Further, in the shield attachment method of the present embodiment, the shield 71 is formed with a diameter that creates a gap between the mouth portion 79 of the outer ring 72 where the attachment groove 78 is formed and the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71. According to this, it is possible to insert the shield 71 between the inner and outer rings 72 and 73 without applying an unnecessary load, and it is possible to maintain the roundness of the outer ring 72 and avoid a decrease in durability. .

そして、本実施形態のシールド取付け方法によりシールド71が取付けられた転がり軸受70は、シールド71が偏心することなく被押圧部84を均等に加締められていることから、局部的な歪みによりシールドが保持器や内輪に接触するという不都合が生じない。   In the rolling bearing 70 to which the shield 71 is attached by the shield attachment method of the present embodiment, since the pressed portion 84 is uniformly crimped without the shield 71 being eccentric, the shield is caused by local distortion. There is no inconvenience of contacting the cage or inner ring.

(第2実施形態)
図5は本発明のシールド取付け装置の第2実施形態の側面図である。尚、以下の説明において、上述した第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と重複する構成要素や機能的に同様な構成要素については、図中に同一符号あるいは相当符号を付することによって説明を簡略化あるいは省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 5 is a side view of the second embodiment of the shield mounting device of the present invention. In the following description, components that are the same as those of the shield mounting device 10 according to the first embodiment described above or functionally similar components are denoted by the same or corresponding reference numerals in the drawings, and the description is simplified. Or omit.

図5に示すように、本発明のシールド取付け装置40は、シールド挿入ガイド41をさらに備えた点で上述した第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と相違する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the shield mounting device 40 of the present invention is different from the shield mounting device 10 of the first embodiment described above in that it further includes a shield insertion guide 41.

シールド挿入ガイド41は、ベース15の前記所定位置に載置された転がり軸受70の外輪72に取付けられており、上面の円形状の開口から徐々に小径となって外輪72の口元部79に続くテーパ状の挿入孔42が形成されている。   The shield insertion guide 41 is attached to the outer ring 72 of the rolling bearing 70 placed at the predetermined position of the base 15, and gradually decreases in diameter from the circular opening on the upper surface and continues to the mouth part 79 of the outer ring 72. A tapered insertion hole 42 is formed.

本実施形態のシールド取付け装置40によれば、シールド挿入ガイド41を備えることにより、転がり軸受70へのシールド71の挿入を容易に行うことができる。その他の作用効果は、第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と同様であるので、省略する。   According to the shield mounting device 40 of this embodiment, the shield 71 can be easily inserted into the rolling bearing 70 by providing the shield insertion guide 41. Since the other effect is the same as that of the shield attachment apparatus 10 of 1st Embodiment, it abbreviate | omits.

(第3実施形態)
図6は本発明のシールド取付け装置の第3実施形態の側面図である。尚、以下の説明において、上述した第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と重複する構成要素や機能的に同様な構成要素については、図中に同一符号あるいは相当符号を付することによって説明を簡略化あるいは省略する。
(Third embodiment)
FIG. 6 is a side view of a third embodiment of the shield mounting device of the present invention. In the following description, components that are the same as those of the shield mounting device 10 according to the first embodiment described above or functionally similar components are denoted by the same or corresponding reference numerals in the drawings, and the description is simplified. Or omit.

図6に示すように、本実施形態のシールド取付け装置50は、加締め型14を上下方向に変位させる昇降機構にシリンダ装置51を用いた点で上述した第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と相違する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the shield mounting device 50 of the present embodiment is the same as the shield mounting device 10 of the first embodiment described above in that a cylinder device 51 is used as a lifting mechanism that displaces the caulking die 14 in the vertical direction. Is different.

シリンダ装置51は、架台11の天板部17に固定され、上下方向に変位するピストンロッド52を有しており、このピストンロッド52の下端部に加締め型14が取付けられている。尚、シリンダ装置51の駆動源は、特に限定されず、例えば油圧、水圧、空圧などの流体圧を駆動源とすることができる。   The cylinder device 51 has a piston rod 52 that is fixed to the top plate portion 17 of the gantry 11 and is displaced in the vertical direction. The caulking die 14 is attached to the lower end portion of the piston rod 52. In addition, the drive source of the cylinder apparatus 51 is not specifically limited, For example, fluid pressure, such as hydraulic pressure, water pressure, and air pressure, can be used as a drive source.

本実施形態のシールド取付け装置50によれば、加締め型を上下方向に変位させる昇降機構にシリンダ装置51を用いることで、第1実施形態のサーボモータ13、ボールねじ18、ナット部材19及びガイド20で構成された昇降機構12に比べて、機構を簡略化することができる。その他の作用効果は、第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と同様であるので、省略する。   According to the shield mounting device 50 of the present embodiment, the cylinder motor 51 is used as the lifting mechanism that displaces the crimping die in the vertical direction, so that the servo motor 13, the ball screw 18, the nut member 19, and the guide of the first embodiment are used. Compared to the lifting mechanism 12 configured with 20, the mechanism can be simplified. Since the other effect is the same as that of the shield attachment apparatus 10 of 1st Embodiment, it abbreviate | omits.

(第4実施形態)
図7は本発明のシールド取付け装置の第4実施形態の側面図である。尚、以下の説明において、上述した第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と重複する構成要素や機能的に同様な構成要素については、図中に同一符号あるいは相当符号を付することによって説明を簡略化あるいは省略する。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 7 is a side view of the fourth embodiment of the shield mounting device of the present invention. In the following description, components that are the same as those of the shield mounting device 10 according to the first embodiment described above or functionally similar components are denoted by the same or corresponding reference numerals in the drawings, and the description is simplified. Or omit.

図7に示すように、本実施形態のシールド取付け装置60は、加締め型14をナット部材19から分離し、別途、ガイド機構61を用いて加締め型14を上下方向に変位可能に支持している点で上述した第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と相違する。   As shown in FIG. 7, the shield mounting device 60 of the present embodiment separates the crimping die 14 from the nut member 19 and separately supports the crimping die 14 so that it can be displaced in the vertical direction using a guide mechanism 61. This is different from the shield mounting device 10 of the first embodiment described above.

ガイド機構61は、加締め型14が取付けられる支持部材62と、架台11のベース15に立設され、支持部材62に形成された挿通孔に挿通される支柱63と、支柱63に巻回され、支持部材62とベース15との間に介装されたコイルばね64とを有している。支持部材62は、ボールねじ18の回転に伴い降下したナット部材19により押圧されて支柱63に沿って下方に変位し、また、ナット部材19が上昇した際には、復元するコイルばね64に押圧されて支柱63に沿って上方に変位する。加締め型14は、支持部材62に取付けられ、支持部材62と共に上下方向に変位する。   The guide mechanism 61 is installed on a support member 62 to which the caulking die 14 is attached, a support 63 that is erected on the base 15 of the gantry 11 and is inserted into an insertion hole formed in the support member 62, and is wound around the support 63. The coil spring 64 is interposed between the support member 62 and the base 15. The support member 62 is pressed by the nut member 19 lowered with the rotation of the ball screw 18 and displaced downward along the support 63. When the nut member 19 is raised, the support member 62 is pressed against the coil spring 64 to be restored. Then, it is displaced upward along the column 63. The caulking die 14 is attached to the support member 62 and is displaced together with the support member 62 in the vertical direction.

シールド71の被押圧部84を外輪72の取付け溝78に加締めつける際に、架台11には荷重が作用し、この荷重によって架台11の柱部16や天板部17に撓みが生じる可能性がある。加締め型14がナット部材19に取付けられている場合には、架台11の撓みにより、転がり軸受70の軸心と、押圧部材22及び保持部材23並びに保持部材23に保持されたシールド71の軸心とに僅かにズレが生じ、被押圧部84の取付け溝78への加締めつけが均等になされない場合も生じ得る。   When the pressed portion 84 of the shield 71 is crimped to the mounting groove 78 of the outer ring 72, a load acts on the gantry 11, and the load may cause the column portion 16 and the top plate portion 17 of the gantry 11 to bend. is there. When the caulking die 14 is attached to the nut member 19, the shaft center of the rolling bearing 70 and the shaft of the pressing member 22, the holding member 23, and the shield 71 held by the holding member 23 due to the bending of the gantry 11. There may be a case where a slight deviation occurs in the center and the pressing of the pressed portion 84 to the mounting groove 78 is not evenly performed.

これに対して、本実施形態のシールド取付け装置60によれば、加締め型14をナット部材19から分離して、別途、ガイド機構61により加締め型14を上下方向に変位可能に支持しているので、架台11の撓みによらず、転がり軸受70の軸心と、押圧部材22及び保持部材23並びに保持部材23に保持されたシールド71の軸心との一致を一定して確保でき、それにより、被押圧部84を取付け溝78へ均等に加締めつけることができる。その他の作用効果は、第1実施形態のシールド取付け装置10と同様であるので、省略する。   On the other hand, according to the shield mounting device 60 of the present embodiment, the caulking die 14 is separated from the nut member 19 and separately supported by the guide mechanism 61 so that the caulking die 14 can be displaced in the vertical direction. Therefore, regardless of the bending of the gantry 11, the axial center of the rolling bearing 70 and the axis of the pressing member 22, the holding member 23, and the shield 71 held by the holding member 23 can be consistently secured. Thus, the pressed portion 84 can be uniformly crimped to the mounting groove 78. Since the other effect is the same as that of the shield attachment apparatus 10 of 1st Embodiment, it abbreviate | omits.

尚、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良等が自在である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数値、形態、数、配置場所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A deformation | transformation, improvement, etc. are possible suitably. In addition, the material, shape, dimension, numerical value, form, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and are not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

例えば、上述した実施形態では、転がり軸受70の外輪72に取付け溝78が形成され、取付け溝78に対峙するシールド71の外周縁に被押圧部84を設け、被押圧部84を取付け溝78に加締めつけてシールド71を外輪72に固定する構成を示したが、本発明は、これに限定されない。本発明は、転がり軸受70の内輪73に取付け溝が形成され、これに対峙するシールド71の内周縁に被押圧部を設け、この被押圧部を内輪73の取付け溝に加締めつけてシールド71を内輪73に固定する場合にも適用することができる。   For example, in the embodiment described above, the mounting groove 78 is formed in the outer ring 72 of the rolling bearing 70, the pressed portion 84 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the shield 71 facing the mounting groove 78, and the pressed portion 84 is formed in the mounting groove 78. Although the configuration in which the shield 71 is fixed to the outer ring 72 by crimping is shown, the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, a mounting groove is formed in the inner ring 73 of the rolling bearing 70, a pressed portion is provided on the inner peripheral edge of the shield 71 facing the inner ring 73, and the pressed portion is crimped to the mounting groove of the inner ring 73. The present invention can also be applied to the case where the inner ring 73 is fixed.

本発明のシールド取付け方法によりシールドが取付けられた転がり軸受の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the rolling bearing to which the shield was attached by the shield attachment method of this invention. 図1の転がり軸受にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the shield attachment apparatus which attaches a shield to the rolling bearing of FIG. 図2のシールド取付け装置の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the shield attachment apparatus of FIG. (A)及び(B)は図2のシールド取付け装置によりシールドを転がり軸受に取付ける工程を説明する要部拡大断面図である。(A) And (B) is a principal part expanded sectional view explaining the process of attaching a shield to a rolling bearing with the shield attachment apparatus of FIG. 本発明のシールド取付け装置の第2実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of 2nd Embodiment of the shield attachment apparatus of this invention. 本発明のシールド取付け装置の第3実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of 3rd Embodiment of the shield attachment apparatus of this invention. 本発明のシールド取付け装置の第4実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of 4th Embodiment of the shield attachment apparatus of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 シールド取付け装置
22 押圧部材
23 保持部材
32 押圧部
35 保持突起
25 弾性部材
70 転がり軸受
71 シールド
72 外輪
73 内輪
78 取付け溝
84 被押圧部
85 テーパ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Shield attachment apparatus 22 Press member 23 Holding member 32 Press part 35 Holding protrusion 25 Elastic member 70 Rolling bearing 71 Shield 72 Outer ring 73 Inner ring 78 Mounting groove 84 Pressed part 85 Tapered part

Claims (5)

転がり軸受の外輪と内輪との間にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け装置であって、
前記外輪の内周面又は前記内輪の外周面に取付け溝が形成されており、
前記取付け溝に対峠する前記シールドの外周縁又は内周縁に設けられた被押圧部を押圧して当該被押圧部を当該取付け溝に加締めつける押圧部材と、
前記押圧部材が前記シールドの前記被押圧部を押圧する際に、当該シールドの当該被押圧部に連設されたテーパ部の円周方向複数箇所若しくは全周を保持する保持部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とするシールド取付け装置。
A shield mounting device for attaching a shield between an outer ring and an inner ring of a rolling bearing,
A mounting groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring or the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring,
A pressing member that presses a pressed portion provided on an outer peripheral edge or an inner peripheral edge of the shield facing the mounting groove and crimps the pressed portion into the mounting groove;
When the pressing member presses the pressed portion of the shield, a holding member that holds a plurality of circumferential positions or the entire circumference of the tapered portion provided continuously to the pressed portion of the shield;
A shield mounting device characterized by comprising:
前記押圧部材と前記保持部材とが一体に変位されると共に当該保持部材が当該押圧部材に対して相対移動可能とされており、
前記保持部材を前記シールドに向けて付勢する弾性部材をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシールド取付け装置。
The pressing member and the holding member are integrally displaced and the holding member is movable relative to the pressing member.
The shield mounting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic member that biases the holding member toward the shield.
転がり軸受の外輪と内輪との間にシールドを取付けるシールド取付け方法であって、
前記外輪の内周面又は前記内輪の外周面に取付け溝を形成し、
前記取付け溝に対峠する前記シールドの外周縁又は内周縁に設けられた被押圧部を押圧して当該被押圧部を当該取付け溝に加締めつけ、
前記シールドの前記被押圧部を押圧する際に、当該被押圧部に連設されたテーパ部の円周方向複数箇所若しくは全周を保持することを特徴とするシールド取付け方法。
A shield mounting method for attaching a shield between an outer ring and an inner ring of a rolling bearing,
A mounting groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring or the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring,
Pressing the pressed portion provided on the outer peripheral edge or the inner peripheral edge of the shield facing the mounting groove to crimp the pressed portion into the mounting groove;
When pressing the pressed portion of the shield, the shield mounting method is characterized in that a plurality of circumferential portions or the entire circumference of the tapered portion provided continuously to the pressed portion are held.
前記取付け溝が形成される前記外輪の内周面又は前記内輪の外周面と前記被押圧部との間に隙間が生じる径に前記シールドを成形することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシールド取付け方法。   4. The shield according to claim 3, wherein the shield is formed to have a diameter in which a gap is generated between an inner peripheral surface of the outer ring where the mounting groove is formed or an outer peripheral surface of the inner ring and the pressed portion. How to install. 請求項3又は請求項4に記載のシールド取付け方法によりシールドが取付けられたことを特徴とする転がり軸受。   A rolling bearing comprising a shield attached by the shield attaching method according to claim 3 or 4.
JP2007044269A 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Shield attaching device, shield attaching method, and rolling bearing with shield attached by the method Pending JP2008207259A (en)

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JP2010098287A (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-30 Askey Computer Corp Assembling jig
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KR101638786B1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-07-12 주식회사 서연이화 Apparatus for installing emblem on door trim of car
WO2016149041A1 (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-09-22 The Timken Company Bearing seal
CN107401556A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-11-28 浙江八环轴承有限公司 Bearing sealed ring is pressed sizing die and press fitting shaping methods
CN108006086A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 无锡华洋滚动轴承有限公司 Self-positioning decile press-loading apparatus
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010098287A (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-30 Askey Computer Corp Assembling jig
CN103016552A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-04-03 中山市盈科轴承制造有限公司 One-step riveting technology and one-step riveting die for double-side dust caps of bearing
CN103016552B (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-08-05 中山市盈科轴承制造有限公司 A kind of bearing double-side dustproof lid technique for riveting and mould
WO2016149041A1 (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-09-22 The Timken Company Bearing seal
KR101638786B1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-07-12 주식회사 서연이화 Apparatus for installing emblem on door trim of car
CN107401556A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-11-28 浙江八环轴承有限公司 Bearing sealed ring is pressed sizing die and press fitting shaping methods
CN108006086A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 无锡华洋滚动轴承有限公司 Self-positioning decile press-loading apparatus
CN108006086B (en) * 2017-12-31 2023-09-15 无锡华洋滚动轴承有限公司 Self-positioning equal-pressure assembling device
CN114367808A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-19 安徽格林开思茂光电科技股份有限公司 Automatic adhesive tape reel assembling and disassembling tool

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