JP2008201659A - Surface treating agent and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Surface treating agent and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2008201659A
JP2008201659A JP2007075541A JP2007075541A JP2008201659A JP 2008201659 A JP2008201659 A JP 2008201659A JP 2007075541 A JP2007075541 A JP 2007075541A JP 2007075541 A JP2007075541 A JP 2007075541A JP 2008201659 A JP2008201659 A JP 2008201659A
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calcium
iron
rust preventive
phosphorus
hydroxide
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JP5344800B2 (en
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Yasushi Nakajima
靖 中島
Hiroyuki Fukui
裕幸 福井
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Daiichi Kigenso Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a calcium-iron-phosphorus-based pollution-free rust preventive pigment having rust preventing power equal to or higher than lead or chromium-based pigments and to provide a method for manufacturing the agent. <P>SOLUTION: The rust preventive coating material comprises a calcium-iron-phosphorus complex compound expressed by general formula (I): Ca<SB>3</SB>Fe<SB>2</SB>(OH)<SB>12-3X</SB>(PO<SB>4</SB>)<SB>X</SB>nH<SB>2</SB>O, wherein X and n represent numbers satisfying 0<X<4 and 0≤n≤6, respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物、これらの複合化合物の製造方法、これらの複合化合物から成る防錆顔料及びこれらの複合化合物を配合した防錆塗料に関する。  The present invention relates to a calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound, a method for producing these composite compounds, a rust preventive pigment composed of these composite compounds, and a rust preventive coating containing these composite compounds.

現在、自動車、土木建築材料、家電製品、日用雑貨品等の工業材料及び冷延鋼板、亜鉛メッキ鋼板、合金化亜鉛メッキ鋼板等の化成処理においても、防錆剤としてクロム酸塩が使われている。
近年これらの産業分野では安全性重視の観点からより安全性の高い、いわゆる無公害型の防錆顔料への転換が進められている。これらのなかではリン酸亜鉛、縮合リン酸アルミニウム、亜リン酸亜鉛カルシウム、モリブデン酸亜鉛等が、シアナミド鉛やクロム酸亜鉛等の鉛やクロム系に代わる防錆顔料として多用化されつつある。
At present, chromate is used as a rust preventive agent in chemical treatment of industrial materials such as automobiles, civil engineering and building materials, household appliances, and household goods, and cold-rolled steel sheets, galvanized steel sheets, and alloyed galvanized steel sheets. ing.
In recent years, in these industrial fields, conversion to so-called pollution-free anticorrosive pigments that are safer is being promoted from the viewpoint of safety. Among these, zinc phosphate, condensed aluminum phosphate, zinc calcium phosphite, zinc molybdate and the like are being increasingly used as rust-preventing pigments that replace lead and chromium-based materials such as lead cyanamide and zinc chromate.

ところで、酸化カルシウム(CaO)−酸化鉄(ヘマタイト:Fe)系化合物は、鉛やクロム系に替わる、無公害型の防錆顔料等として、多くの人により研究が行われてきた。
特許文献1には、「酸化鉄に換算して40〜70重量%のFe、Fe及びFeOOHから選ばれる鉄化合物と酸化カルシウムに換算して30〜60重量%のカルシウム炭酸塩、カルシウム水酸化物及びカルシウム酸化物から選ばれるカルシウム化合物とを混合して700〜1150℃の温度範囲で焼成して得られる2CaO・Feを5%以上含んでなる酸化鉄−酸化カルシウム焼結複合体を粉砕した粉末を防食顔料として塗料構成基材中に配合したことを特徴とする防食塗料」、特許文献2には、「下記一般式(a) 3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nHO (a)
(式中AはCaCO又は不存在、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の少なくとも1種以上とCaCO、Ca(OH)及びFe(OH)から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成る水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体含有組成物」、そして、特許文献3には、「CaOに換算して29.90〜53.23重量%のカルシウム炭酸塩、カルシウム水酸化物、カルシウム酸化物から選ばれるカルシウム化合物と、Pに換算して46.77〜70.10重量%のHPO、HPO、H、(HPO、H10、HPO、HPO及びPから選ばれるリン化合物との混合物10.0〜65.0重量%に対して、Feに換算して35.0〜90.0重量%のFe、FeOOH及びFeから選ばれる鉄化合物を混合し、この混合物を350〜800℃の温度範囲で焼成して得られるγ−Caを5重量%以上含有した焼結複合体を粉砕した粉末からなる防食顔料」が記載されている。
しかしながら、これらの無公害型防錆顔料は、鉛やクロム系に比べて安全性は改善されているものの、鉛やクロム系と比べ、防錆力に劣るという欠点がある。
By the way, calcium oxide (CaO) -iron oxide (hematite: Fe 2 O 3 ) -based compounds have been studied by many people as non-polluting rust preventive pigments that replace lead and chromium-based compounds.
Patent Document 1 states that “an iron compound selected from 40 to 70% by weight of Fe 2 O 3 , Fe 3 O 4 and FeOOH in terms of iron oxide and 30 to 60% by weight of calcium carbonate in terms of calcium oxide. An iron oxide-oxidation containing 5% or more of 2CaO.Fe 2 O 3 obtained by mixing a salt, calcium hydroxide and a calcium compound selected from calcium oxide and firing in a temperature range of 700 to 1150 ° C. The anticorrosion paint characterized in that a powder obtained by pulverizing the calcium sintered composite is blended as an anticorrosive pigment in a paint constituent base material, Patent Document 2 discloses "the following general formula (a) 3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe: (OH) 3 · A · nH 2 O (a)
(In the formula, A is CaCO 3 or absent, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6) and at least one of the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex represented by CaCO 3 , Ca ( OH) 2 and Fe (OH) 3 at least one selected from calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex-containing composition ”and Patent Document 3 include“ 29 in terms of CaO ”. .90 to 53.23 wt% of calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide, calcium oxide selected from calcium oxide, and 46.77 to 70.10 wt% of H 3 PO 4 in terms of P 2 O 5 , HPO 3 , H 4 P 2 O 7 , (HPO 3 ) 6 , H 5 P 3 O 10 , H 3 PO 3 , H 3 PO 2 and a phosphorus compound selected from P 2 O 5 10.0 to 65.0% by weight To, mixing an iron compound selected from Fe 2 O 3 in terms of 35.0 to 90.0 wt% of Fe 2 O 3, FeOOH and Fe 3 O 4, the temperature of the mixture 350 to 800 ° C. "An anticorrosive pigment comprising a powder obtained by pulverizing a sintered composite containing 5% by weight or more of γ-Ca 2 P 2 O 7 obtained by firing in a range" is described.
However, although these non-polluting rust preventive pigments are improved in safety as compared with lead and chrome, they have a drawback of being inferior in rust preventive power as compared with lead and chrome.

特公昭51−30887号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-30887 特開2005−255500号公報JP 2005-255500 A 特公昭60−16477号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-16477

本発明は、上記の欠点を解決したものであり、本発明の目的は、鉛やクロム系と同等以上の防錆力を持つ、カルシウム・鉄・リン系の無公害型防錆顔料及びその製造方法等を提供することにある。  The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the object of the present invention is to provide a pollution-free rust preventive pigment of calcium / iron / phosphorous type having a rust preventive power equivalent to or higher than that of lead or chromium and its production It is to provide a method and the like.

本発明者等は、特許文献2に記載された、一般式(a)
3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nHO (a)
(式中AはCaCO又は不存在、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の少なくとも1種以上とCaCO、Ca(OH)及びFe(OH)から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成る水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の改良について、鋭意検討を進めた結果、驚くべきことに上記一般式(a)で表される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体とリン酸を反応させることにより得られる、「カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物」が、鉛やクロム系と同等以上の防錆力を有することを見出し、本発明を完成した。
The inventors have described the general formula (a) described in Patent Document 2.
3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe (OH) 3 · A · nH 2 O (a)
(In the formula, A is CaCO 3 or absent, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6) and at least one of the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex represented by CaCO 3 , Ca ( As a result of diligent research on the improvement of a calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex comprising at least one selected from OH) 2 and Fe (OH) 3 , the above general formula (a ) Calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex and phosphoric acid, the “calcium / iron / phosphorus complex compound” is equivalent to or better than lead and chromium The present invention was completed.

すなわち、本発明は、
(1)下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物。
(2)P含有量が5〜40%であることを特徴とする前記(1)記載のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物。
(3)下記一般式(II)
3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nHO (II)
(式中AはCaCO又は不存在、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の少なくとも1種以上とCaCO、Ca(OH)及びFe(OH)から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成る水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体とリン酸を反応させることを特徴とする前記(1)又は前記(2)記載のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物の製造方法。
(4)下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物からなることを特徴とする防錆顔料。
(5)下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物を配合したことを特徴とする防錆塗料。
を提供する。
That is, the present invention
(1) The following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein, X represents 0 <X <4, and n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6).
(2) The calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound according to (1) above, wherein the P 2 O 5 content is 5 to 40%.
(3) The following general formula (II)
3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe (OH) 3 · A · nH 2 O (II)
(In the formula, A is CaCO 3 or absent, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6) and at least one of the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex represented by CaCO 3 , Ca ( (1) or (2) above, wherein phosphoric acid is reacted with a calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex comprising at least one selected from OH) 2 and Fe (OH) 3 A method for producing the described calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound.
(4) The following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein, X represents a number of 0 <X <4 and n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6).
(5) The following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein X represents a number of 0 <X <4, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6), and a calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound is blended.
I will provide a.

本発明の一般式(I)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物は、防錆塗料に配合されたとき、従来の無公害型錆止め顔料よりさらに優れた防錆効果を示す一方で、環境汚染が問題となっている鉛やクロム系の防錆顔料に匹敵する防錆効果を示すため、斯界において好適に用いることが出来る。  The calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention, when incorporated in a rust preventive paint, exhibits an anticorrosive effect superior to that of a conventional non-polluting rust-preventing pigment, while being contaminated with the environment. Shows a rust preventive effect comparable to that of lead or chromium-based rust preventive pigments, which can be suitably used in this field.

以下に本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物、これらの複合化合物の製造方法、これらの複合化合物から成る防錆顔料及びこれらの複合化合物を配合した防錆塗料について詳細に説明する。
なお、本発明において、「%」とは、特に断りがない場合、「重量%=質量%」を示す。
1.カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物
本発明の下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物は、その原料に由来するリン酸カルシウム及び/又はリン酸鉄を含んでいても良い。
代表的な組成としては、特に限定されるものではないが、以下の組成が例示される。
▲1▼CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO: 50%以上(好ましくは60%以上、特に好ましくは80%以上)
▲2▼Ca(PO :0〜30%(好ましくは、0〜5%)
▲3▼FePO :0〜20%(好ましくは、0〜5%)
本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物中のP含有量は、好ましくは5〜40%、特に好ましくは、10〜35%である。P含有量が5%未満では、リンの溶出量が少ないため防錆効果が認められない。40%を超えるとリン溶出量が過多となり防錆効果が逆に少なくなるため好ましくない。
なお、本発明において「P含有量」とは、上記一般式(I)に含まれるカルシウムを「CaO」、鉄を「Fe」及びリンを「P」とすると共に(「CaO」+「Fe」+「P」=100%)とし、[「P」/(「CaO」+「Fe」+「P」)]として得られる割合のことを意味する。
The calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention, a method for producing these composite compounds, a rust preventive pigment composed of these composite compounds, and a rust preventive coating containing these composite compounds are described in detail below.
In the present invention, “%” means “wt% = mass%” unless otherwise specified.
1. Calcium / Iron / Phosphorus Compound The following general formula (I) of the present invention
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein X represents a number of 0 <X <4 and n represents 0 ≦ n ≦ 6), the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound represented by calcium phosphate and / or iron phosphate derived from the raw material It may be included.
Although it does not specifically limit as a typical composition, The following compositions are illustrated.
(1) Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O: 50% or more (preferably 60% or more, particularly preferably 80% or more)
( 2 ) Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 : 0 to 30% (preferably 0 to 5%)
(3) FePO 4 : 0 to 20% (preferably 0 to 5%)
The P 2 O 5 content in the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention is preferably 5 to 40%, particularly preferably 10 to 35%. When the P 2 O 5 content is less than 5%, the rust-preventing effect is not recognized because the phosphorus elution amount is small. If it exceeds 40%, the phosphorus elution amount becomes excessive, and the rust prevention effect is reduced on the contrary.
In the present invention, “P 2 O 5 content” refers to calcium contained in the general formula (I) as “CaO”, iron as “Fe 2 O 3 ”, and phosphorus as “P 2 O 5 ”. (“CaO” + “Fe 2 O 3 ” + “P 2 O 5 ” = 100%) and [“P 2 O 5 ” / (“CaO” + “Fe 2 O 3 ” + “P 2 O 5”) ")]" Means the ratio obtained.

2.カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物の製造方法
本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物の製造方法としては、特に限定されるものではないが、下記一般式(II)
3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nHO (II)
(式中AはCaCO又は不存在、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の少なくとも1種以上とCaCO、Ca(OH)及びFe(OH)から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成る水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体組成物とリン酸を反応させることが好ましい。
2. Method for Producing Calcium / Iron / Phosphorus Composite Compound The method for producing the calcium / iron / phosphorus complex compound of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the following general formula (II)
3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe (OH) 3 · A · nH 2 O (II)
(In the formula, A is CaCO 3 or absent, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6) and at least one of the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex represented by CaCO 3 , Ca ( It is preferable to react phosphoric acid with a calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) composite composition composed of at least one selected from OH) 2 and Fe (OH) 3 .

先ず、上記一般式(II)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体としては、例えば3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)、3Ca(OH)・3Fe(OH)・CaCO・3HO、3Ca(OH)2Fe(OH)・6HO等を挙げることができる。これらの水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体、即ちこれらを含有する組成物は、カルシウム化合物、例えば、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化カルシウム等が例示され、特に好ましくは炭酸カルシウムと鉄化合物、例えば、酸化鉄(ヘマタイト:Fe)、Fe(OH)(本発明において、Fe(OH)は、FeOOHを含むものとする)、特に好ましくは酸化鉄(ヘマタイト)とをCaO:Fe=(1.5〜2.5):(0.5〜1.5)、好ましくは(1.8〜2.2):(0.8〜1.2)、特に好ましくは、(1.9〜2.1):(0.9〜1.1)のモル比で混合し、850℃〜1600℃、好ましくは1000℃〜1300℃で1〜24時間、好ましくは3〜10時間、焼成して得た2CaO・Feを主成分とする組成物を4〜100メッシュになるよう粗砕した後、室温〜100℃で1〜24時間、例えば、湿式ボールミル等で湿式粉砕して水和化させるか、又は乾式粉砕したものを水中に分散して水和化させることにより製造することができる。
水和化は、生産効率等を考えると、湿式粉砕することが好ましく、その粉砕条件は特に限定されるものではないが、固形分を5〜40%とし、固形物:水の容積比を1:4〜10とするのが好ましい。
水和化が終わると、固液分離し乾燥させる。乾燥温度は0〜200℃、より好ましくは80〜120℃で行う。乾燥時間は、2〜100時間、より好ましくは10〜40時間乾燥する。
First, the calcium hydroxide of iron (III) hydroxide complex represented by the above formula (II), for example 3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe ( OH) 3, 3Ca (OH) 2 · 3Fe (OH) 3 · CaCO 3 · 3H 2 O, can be cited 3Ca (OH) 2 2Fe (OH ) 3 · 6H 2 O and the like. These calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) composites, that is, compositions containing them are exemplified by calcium compounds such as calcium carbonate and calcium hydroxide, particularly preferably calcium carbonate and iron compounds such as , Iron oxide (hematite: Fe 2 O 3 ), Fe (OH) 3 (in the present invention, Fe (OH) 3 includes FeOOH), particularly preferably iron oxide (hematite) and CaO: Fe 2 O. 3 = (1.5-2.5) :( 0.5-1.5), preferably (1.8-2.2) :( 0.8-1.2), particularly preferably (1 .9 to 2.1) :( 0.9 to 1.1) in a molar ratio and mixed at 850 ° C. to 1600 ° C., preferably 1000 ° C. to 1300 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours, preferably 3 to 10 hours, 2CaO · Fe 2 obtained by firing After roughly crushing the composition containing O 3 as a main component to 4 to 100 mesh, it is hydrated by wet grinding with a wet ball mill or the like at room temperature to 100 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours, or dry The pulverized product can be produced by dispersing in water and hydrating.
Hydration is preferably performed by wet pulverization in consideration of production efficiency and the like. The pulverization conditions are not particularly limited, but the solid content is 5 to 40%, and the volume ratio of solids: water is 1. : 4 to 10 is preferable.
When the hydration is finished, the solid and liquid are separated and dried. The drying temperature is 0 to 200 ° C, more preferably 80 to 120 ° C. The drying time is 2 to 100 hours, more preferably 10 to 40 hours.

このようにして製造された水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体は、5〜60重量%の水酸化カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化鉄(III)、酸化鉄(ヘマタイト)等を含んでおり、水和化の温度、時間、pH等によりこれらの種類、含量及び物理特性等を調節することが出来る。
代表的な組成としては、特に限定されるものではないが、以下の組成が例示される。
▲1▼3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nHO: 50%以上(好ましくは60%以上、特に好ましくは80%以上)
▲2▼CaCO :0〜30%(好ましくは0〜5%)
▲3▼Ca(OH) :0〜20%(好ましくは0〜5%)
▲4▼Fe(OH) :0〜20%(好ましくは0〜5%)
The calcium hydroxide-iron hydroxide (III) complex thus produced contains 5 to 60% by weight of calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, iron hydroxide (III), iron oxide (hematite) and the like. These types, contents, physical properties, etc. can be adjusted by the hydration temperature, time, pH and the like.
Although it does not specifically limit as a typical composition, The following compositions are illustrated.
(1) 3Ca (OH) 2 .2Fe (OH) 3 .A.nH 2 O: 50% or more (preferably 60% or more, particularly preferably 80% or more)
(2) CaCO 3 : 0 to 30% (preferably 0 to 5%)
(3) Ca (OH) 2 : 0 to 20% (preferably 0 to 5%)
(4) Fe (OH) 3 : 0 to 20% (preferably 0 to 5%)

なお、上記組成物を乾燥状態で使用する場合には特に問題が無いが、水と混合して用いる場合にはカルシウムイオンが溶出し、その特性が安定的に維持されない場合がある。したがって、このような場合には、カルシウムイオン溶出防止剤を焼成前及び/又は水和化時に添加しておく必要がある。
カルシウムイオン溶出防止剤としては、特に限定されないが、珪酸カルシウム、珪酸、珪酸アルミニウム、珪酸鉄等の珪酸塩が例示され、特に珪酸カルシウム(CaSiO)が好ましい。その添加量は、上記の組成物に対して、酸化ケイ素(SiO)として、0.5〜30%、好ましくは0.5〜10%、更に好ましくは0.5〜5%、特に好ましくは1〜3%である。
In addition, when using the said composition in a dry state, there is no problem in particular, but when using it by mixing with water, calcium ion elutes and the characteristic may not be maintained stably. Therefore, in such a case, it is necessary to add a calcium ion elution inhibitor before firing and / or during hydration.
The calcium ion elution preventive agent, but are not limited to, calcium silicate, silicate, aluminum silicate, silicic acid salts such as iron silicate is illustrated, in particular calcium silicate (CaSiO 3) is preferable. The addition amount is 0.5 to 30%, preferably 0.5 to 10%, more preferably 0.5 to 5%, particularly preferably as silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) with respect to the above composition. 1 to 3%.

次に、上記で得られた水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体組成物とリン酸を反応させる。
反応方法としては、水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体組成物を水でスラリーとした後、リン酸を所定量加えてもよいが、上記水和化したスラリーにリン酸を直接添加することもできる。
反応条件は特に限定されるものでないが、反応温度は10〜100℃、より好ましくは20〜60℃、攪拌時間は1〜24時間、より好ましくは6〜10時間で行う。
攪拌方法は、固体と液体を均一に分散できる方法であれば特に問わない。より好ましくは水和化に用いた湿式ボールミルを用いて攪拌させリン酸を反応させる。
用いるリン酸は、リン酸、リン酸アンモニウム、リン酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸カリウム等、水に溶解するリン酸塩であればどれを用いてもよい。より好ましくは、リン酸を用いる。
添加するリン酸量は、本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物の目的組成(P含有量)にあわせ適宜秤量し、それを必要に応じ希釈し、添加すれば良い。
リン酸と反応させた後、固液分離し乾燥させる。乾燥温度は0〜200℃、より好ましくは80〜120℃で行う。乾燥時間は、2〜100時間、より好ましくは10〜40時間乾燥する。
その後、必要に応じて、粉砕、分級等を行うことができる。
Next, the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) composite composition obtained above is reacted with phosphoric acid.
As a reaction method, a predetermined amount of phosphoric acid may be added after the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) composite composition is slurried with water, but phosphoric acid is directly added to the hydrated slurry. You can also
Although reaction conditions are not particularly limited, the reaction temperature is 10 to 100 ° C., more preferably 20 to 60 ° C., and the stirring time is 1 to 24 hours, more preferably 6 to 10 hours.
The stirring method is not particularly limited as long as the solid and the liquid can be uniformly dispersed. More preferably, the phosphoric acid is reacted by stirring using a wet ball mill used for hydration.
As the phosphoric acid to be used, any phosphate such as phosphoric acid, ammonium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, etc. that dissolves in water may be used. More preferably, phosphoric acid is used.
The amount of phosphoric acid to be added may be appropriately weighed in accordance with the target composition (P 2 O 5 content) of the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention, diluted as necessary, and added.
After reacting with phosphoric acid, the solid and liquid are separated and dried. The drying temperature is 0 to 200 ° C, more preferably 80 to 120 ° C. The drying time is 2 to 100 hours, more preferably 10 to 40 hours.
Thereafter, pulverization, classification, and the like can be performed as necessary.

この様にして、本発明の下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物を製造することができる。
なお、上記で記載したように、本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物は、その製造方法に由来するリン酸カルシウム及び/又はリン酸鉄を含んでいても良い。
In this way, the following general formula (I) of the present invention
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein X represents a number of 0 <X <4, and n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6).
In addition, as described above, the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention may contain calcium phosphate and / or iron phosphate derived from the production method.

3.カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物から成る防錆顔料
本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物は、防錆顔料として単独使用の場合、3〜20重量%、好ましくは5〜10重量%配合される。また他の防錆顔料と組み合わせて用いられる場合も、防錆顔料の合計で3〜20%、好ましくは5〜10%配合される。
3%未満では、防錆顔料の含有量が少ないため防錆効果が得られない、また20%を超えると防錆顔料からのリン溶出が過多となり防錆効果が逆に少なくなるため好ましくない。
なお、防錆顔料として用いる場合には、平均粒径が30μmを超えると塗料分散効率が極端に低下し、未分散の防錆顔料が残り塗料の艶引け、塗料分散効率が極端に低下し、未分散の防錆顔料が残り塗料の艶引け、ブツ残りが発生して塗膜不良の原因となるので、好ましくない。
又、比表面積は、5m/g以上、より好ましくは10m/g以上が好ましい。
100m/gを超えると防錆顔料の吸油量が増大して塗料粘度が増し、塗料製造が困難となる。また、多量の溶媒が必要となって塗料の固形分が下がり、塗膜の厚膜化が不可能となるので、好ましくない。
3. Rust Preventive Pigment Consisting of Calcium / Iron / Phosphorus Compound The calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention is blended in an amount of 3 to 20% by weight, preferably 5 to 10% by weight, when used alone as a rust preventive pigment. Also, when used in combination with other rust preventive pigments, the total amount of rust preventive pigments is 3 to 20%, preferably 5 to 10%.
If it is less than 3%, the rust preventive effect cannot be obtained because the content of the rust preventive pigment is small. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20%, phosphorus elution from the rust preventive pigment is excessive and the rust preventive effect is reduced, which is not preferable.
When used as a rust preventive pigment, if the average particle size exceeds 30 μm, the paint dispersion efficiency is extremely reduced, the undispersed rust preventive pigment remains, the paint is glossy, and the paint dispersion efficiency is extremely reduced. Undispersed rust preventive pigments are not preferred because they leave the paint with a glossy finish and lingering residue, resulting in poor coating.
The specific surface area is preferably 5 m 2 / g or more, more preferably 10 m 2 / g or more.
If it exceeds 100 m 2 / g, the oil absorption of the rust preventive pigment increases, the paint viscosity increases, and the paint production becomes difficult. Moreover, since a large amount of solvent is required and the solid content of the coating material is lowered, it becomes impossible to increase the thickness of the coating film.

4.カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物を配合した防錆塗料
本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物を含有する防錆塗料は、バインダー、本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物単独、又は、リン酸塩、縮合リン酸塩、亜リン酸塩の1種または2種以上との組み合わせからなる防錆顔料、溶媒、体質顔料、必要により着色顔料、粘度調整剤、沈降防止剤、たれ防止剤等の配合原料を合わせて混合機、分散機等で均一に混合して製造される。これらの原料を配合して製造された防錆塗料は、ロールコーター、エアスプレー法、バーコーター、刷毛、浸漬等によって被塗物に塗装される。
4). Rust preventive coating containing calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound Rust preventive paint containing calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention is a binder, calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention alone, or phosphate , Anti-corrosion pigments composed of one or more of condensed phosphates and phosphites, solvents, extender pigments, if necessary, color pigments, viscosity modifiers, anti-settling agents, anti-sagging agents, etc. The raw materials are combined and uniformly mixed with a mixer, a disperser or the like. The anticorrosive paint produced by blending these raw materials is applied to an object to be coated by a roll coater, an air spray method, a bar coater, a brush, a dipping or the like.

本発明の防錆塗料に用いられるバインダーとしては、例えば短〜長油アルキド、水溶性アルキド、フェノール変性アルキド、エポキシ変性アルキド、アルキドメラミン、アクリル、アクリルエマルション、アクリルメラミン、アクリルウレタン、ポリエステル、エポキシ、塩化ゴム、ポリエチレン等の各樹脂が挙げられる。  Examples of the binder used in the anticorrosive paint of the present invention include short to long oil alkyd, water-soluble alkyd, phenol-modified alkyd, epoxy-modified alkyd, alkyd melamine, acrylic, acrylic emulsion, acrylic melamine, acrylic urethane, polyester, epoxy, Examples of the resin include chlorinated rubber and polyethylene.

本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物と組み合わせて用いられる好適な防錆顔料としては、亜鉛、鉄、カルシウム、マグネシウム、ストロンチウム等のリン酸塩、アルミニウム、亜鉛、カルシウム等の縮合リン酸塩、亜鉛、カルシウム、マグネシウム、アルミニウム等の亜リン酸塩(複合塩を含む)が挙げられる。
これらのなかでは特にリン酸亜鉛、縮合リン酸アルミニウム、亜リン酸亜鉛カルシウム複合塩が好ましい。さらにカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物とリン酸塩を組み合わせることによる同様の好ましい効果は、本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物を含有する塗料が、リン酸塩等で化成処理された鋼材、アルミニウム板に塗布される場合にも得られる。
Suitable anti-rust pigments used in combination with the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention include phosphates such as zinc, iron, calcium, magnesium and strontium, condensed phosphates such as aluminum, zinc and calcium, Examples thereof include phosphites (including complex salts) such as zinc, calcium, magnesium, and aluminum.
Among these, zinc phosphate, condensed aluminum phosphate, and zinc calcium phosphite complex salt are particularly preferable. Further, the same preferable effect obtained by combining the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound and the phosphate is obtained by converting the paint containing the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention into a steel material, aluminum, and the like, which have been subjected to chemical conversion treatment with phosphate or the like. Also obtained when applied to a plate.

本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物顔料を含む防錆塗料に、所望によりさらにリン酸塩、縮合リン酸塩、亜リン酸塩以外の防錆顔料を加えることもできる。これらの防錆顔料としては、モリブデン酸亜鉛、モリブデン酸カルシウム、モリブデン酸アルミニウム、りんモリブデン酸亜鉛、りんモリブデン酸アルミニウム等のモリブデン酸塩、シアナミド亜鉛、ホウ酸バリウム、ホウ酸カルシウム等のホウ酸塩、ケイ酸カルシウム、りんケイ酸カルシウム亜鉛、ほうケイ酸カルシウム等のケイ酸塩が挙げられる。  If desired, rust preventive pigments other than phosphates, condensed phosphates, and phosphites can be added to the rust preventive paint containing the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound pigment of the present invention. These rust preventive pigments include molybdates such as zinc molybdate, calcium molybdate, aluminum molybdate, zinc phosphomolybdate, and aluminum phosphomolybdate, and borate salts such as cyanamide zinc, barium borate, and calcium borate. Silicates such as calcium silicate, calcium zinc phosphosilicate, and calcium borosilicate.

本発明の防錆塗料には、バインダー、防錆顔料以外に主要成分として体質顔料及び溶媒が含まれるが、着色顔料として例えば酸化チタン、弁柄、カーボンブラック等が、体質顔料として例えば酸化亜鉛、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、タルク、カオリンクレー等が、溶媒として例えばトルエン、キシレン、ミネラルスピリット、オイルターペン等が用いられる。
塗料用添加剤として例えばオクチル酸ジルコニウム、ナフテン酸コバルト等のドライヤー、水添ひまし油、脂肪族アマイド、ポリエチレンワックス等のタレ止め、沈降防止剤、界面活性剤ほか、一般に塗料に使用される添加剤が用いられる。
防錆塗料としての代表的な組成としては、特に限定されるものではないが、以下の組成が例示される。
▲1▼本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物: 5〜20%
▲2▼他の防錆顔料 : 0〜10%
▲3▼バインダー :10〜30%
▲4▼溶媒 :10〜50%
▲5▼着色顔料、体質顔料 :10〜30%
▲6▼塗料用添加剤 :0.1〜20%
The anti-corrosion paint of the present invention contains extender pigments and solvents as main components in addition to the binder and anti-corrosion pigments, for example, titanium oxide, petals, carbon black, etc. as coloring pigments, for example, zinc oxide, Calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, talc, kaolin clay and the like are used as the solvent, for example, toluene, xylene, mineral spirit, oil turpentine and the like.
Examples of paint additives include dryers such as zirconium octylate and cobalt naphthenate, hydrogenated castor oil, aliphatic amide, sagging prevention such as polyethylene wax, anti-settling agents, surfactants, and other additives commonly used in paints. Used.
Although it does not specifically limit as a typical composition as an antirust coating, The following compositions are illustrated.
(1) Calcium / iron / phosphorus compound of the present invention: 5 to 20%
(2) Other anti-rust pigments: 0 to 10%
(3) Binder: 10-30%
(4) Solvent: 10-50%
(5) Colored pigment, extender pigment: 10-30%
(6) Paint additive: 0.1 to 20%

以下に実施例を示して、本発明を具体的に説明する。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples.

<カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物(防錆顔料)の合成>
炭酸カルシウム(CaCO)400gと酸化鉄(Fe:ヘマタイト)320gをボールミルで5時間均一に混合した後、電気炉に入れて1200℃で5時間焼成した。
得られた焼成物をジョークラッシャーを用いて粗砕して得られた粗砕焼成物の一部250gに水1400gを7.0Lの樹脂製ポットに入れ、さらに10mmジルコニアボール12Kgを加えて20時間メカノケミカル反応を行った。
取り出したスラリーをブフナーロートを用い固液分離した。そして固形分を110℃で7時間乾燥した。
得られた乾燥物の一部200gに、20重量%に希釈したリン酸溶液1059gを7.0Lの樹脂製ポットに入れ、さらに10mmジルコニアボール12Kgを加えて12時間攪拌し、リン酸と反応させた。
取り出したスラリーをブフナーロートを用い固液分離した。そして、固形分を110℃で7時間乾燥し得られた乾燥物をアトマイザーで粉砕して、カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物(防錆顔料)を得た。得られた防錆顔料の元素分析、熱分析から得られた化学組成を表1に示す。
得られた複合化合物のX線回折チャートを図1に示す。これは、リン酸と反応させるの前の 3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nH
(式中AはCaCO又は不存在、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の少なくとも1種以上とCaCO、Ca(OH)及びFe(OH)から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成る水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体のX線回折パターンとほぼ同じであることから、本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物は、下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるものと判定した。
なお、平均粒子径は約7μmであった。
<Synthesis of Calcium / Iron / Phosphorus Compound (Antirust Pigment)>
400 g of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) and 320 g of iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 : hematite) were uniformly mixed by a ball mill for 5 hours, and then placed in an electric furnace and fired at 1200 ° C. for 5 hours.
1400 g of water is added to a portion of 250 g of the coarsely baked product obtained by roughly crushing the obtained baked product using a jaw crusher, and 12 kg of 10 mm zirconia balls are further added for 20 hours. A mechanochemical reaction was performed.
The removed slurry was subjected to solid-liquid separation using a Buchner funnel. The solid content was dried at 110 ° C. for 7 hours.
A portion of 200 g of the resulting dried product is charged with 1059 g of a phosphoric acid solution diluted to 20% by weight in a 7.0 L resin pot, further added with 12 kg of 10 mm zirconia balls, stirred for 12 hours, and reacted with phosphoric acid. It was.
The removed slurry was subjected to solid-liquid separation using a Buchner funnel. The dried product obtained by drying the solid content at 110 ° C. for 7 hours was pulverized with an atomizer to obtain a calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound (rust preventive pigment). Table 1 shows the chemical composition obtained from elemental analysis and thermal analysis of the obtained antirust pigment.
An X-ray diffraction chart of the obtained composite compound is shown in FIG. This is because 3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe (OH) 3 · A · nH 2 O before reacting with phosphoric acid
(In the formula, A is CaCO 3 or absent, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6) and at least one of the calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex represented by CaCO 3 , Ca ( Since the X-ray diffraction pattern of the calcium hydroxide-iron hydroxide (III) complex composed of at least one selected from OH) 2 and Fe (OH) 3 is almost the same, the calcium-iron- The phosphorus complex compound has the following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein X represents a number of 0 <X <4 and n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6).
The average particle size was about 7 μm.

添加するリン酸量を変えた以外は、実施例1と同様にして、カルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物(防錆顔料)を得た。
表1に得られたカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物(防錆顔料)の組成比を示す。分析値は、全て酸化物換算で示す。

Figure 2008201659
A calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound (antirust pigment) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of phosphoric acid to be added was changed.
Table 1 shows the composition ratio of the obtained calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound (rust preventive pigment). All analytical values are shown in terms of oxide.
Figure 2008201659

実施例1、2で得られた試料1〜試料6及び比較例用の防錆顔料(シアナミド鉛、LFボウセイPM300C(菊池カラー製、リンモリブデン酸アルミニウム系防錆顔料:以下PM300Cと記載)に、樹脂ワニス、弁柄、タルク等を塗料配合原料として用いた。
そして、バッチ式サンドミルに、塗料配合原料404gとガラスビーズ(φ1.5mm)200gを入れ6000rpmで20分間攪拌し錆止め塗料を調製した。
なお、防錆顔料の含有率は、5、10及び20重量%とした。
表2に防錆塗料配合比を示す。

Figure 2008201659
Samples 1 to 6 obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and a rust preventive pigment for comparative examples (lead cyanamide, LF bowsey PM300C (manufactured by Kikuchi Color, aluminum phosphomolybdate rust preventive pigment: hereinafter referred to as PM300C)) Resin varnish, petal, talc, etc. were used as paint blending raw materials.
A batch type sand mill was charged with 404 g of a paint blending raw material and 200 g of glass beads (φ1.5 mm) and stirred at 6000 rpm for 20 minutes to prepare a rust-preventing paint.
In addition, the content rate of the antirust pigment was 5, 10 and 20 weight%.
Table 2 shows the ratio of the rust preventive paint.
Figure 2008201659

錆止め試験用の試験片は、脱脂したテストピース(冷延鋼板JIS.G.3141(SPCC−SB)1.0×70×150mm)表面をサンドペーパーで表面を軽く目荒らしし、再度脱脂後、実施例3で調製した防錆塗料をエアースプレーで塗布した。膜厚は30〜40μmを目標として塗装した。また、裏面はエポキシ塗料で裏塗りし、エッジはテープにてマスキング処理を行った。
防錆試験用試験片は、塗膜にカッターナイフの刃先で、交差する二本の対角線を生地に達するように塗膜に引いて試験を行った。塩水噴霧試験には、JIS.Z.2371に準じた塩水噴霧試験機を用いた。JISK5600では96時間の試験評価であるが、本評価は240及び360時間で行った。試験後、水洗しクロスカット部分、平面部の発錆およびふくれの状態を観察し、その総合評価結果を5段階に評価した結果を表3に示す。
The test piece for rust prevention test is a degreased test piece (cold rolled steel sheet JIS.G. 3141 (SPCC-SB) 1.0 × 70 × 150 mm) with a sandpaper to lightly roughen the surface, and after degreasing again, The antirust paint prepared in Example 3 was applied by air spray. The film thickness was applied with a target of 30 to 40 μm. Further, the back surface was back-coated with epoxy paint, and the edge was masked with tape.
The test piece for the anticorrosion test was tested by drawing two diagonal lines intersecting the coating film so as to reach the fabric with the blade of the cutter knife. For the salt spray test, JIS. Z. A salt spray tester according to 2371 was used. JISK5600 is a 96-hour test evaluation, but this evaluation was performed at 240 and 360 hours. Table 3 shows the results of rinsing with water after the test, observing rusting and blistering of the flat cut portion and the flat portion, and evaluating the overall evaluation result in five stages.

Figure 2008201659
Figure 2008201659

なお評価基準は次に示す通りである。
(1)クロスカット部片側の錆及び膨れはその最大幅により次のように評価点数を設けた。
0:5点
1mm未満:4点
1〜3mm:3点
3〜5mm:2点
5mm以上:1点
(2)平面部の錆及び膨れはその面積により次のように評価点数を設けた。
0%:5点
10%未満:4点
10〜20%:3点
20〜40%:2点
40%以上:1点
そして、(1)及び(2)の評価を総合して、次のように評価点数を設けた。
5点:(1)、(2)の評価を平均した数字が4.1以上
4点:(1)、(2)の評価を平均した数字が3.1〜4.0
3点:(1)、(2)の評価を平均した数字が2.1〜3.0
2点:(1)、(2)の評価を平均した数字が1.1〜2.0
1点:(1)、(2)の評価を平均した数字が1.0以下
The evaluation criteria are as follows.
(1) The rust and blister on one side of the cross cut part were provided with evaluation scores as follows according to the maximum width.
0: 5 points
Less than 1mm: 4 points
1-3mm: 3 points
3-5mm: 2 points
5 mm or more: 1 point (2) For the rust and swelling of the flat part, the evaluation score was provided as follows according to the area.
0%: 5 points
Less than 10%: 4 points
10-20%: 3 points
20-40%: 2 points
40% or more: 1 point Then, the evaluations of (1) and (2) were combined to provide the evaluation score as follows.
5 points: The average of the evaluations of (1) and (2) is 4.1 or more
4 points: The average of the evaluations of (1) and (2) is 3.1 to 4.0.
3 points: The average of the evaluations of (1) and (2) is 2.1 to 3.0.
2 points: The average of the evaluations of (1) and (2) is 1.1 to 2.0.
1 point: The average of the evaluations of (1) and (2) is 1.0 or less.

この結果より、本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物(防錆顔料)は、現在、非クロム・鉛系防錆剤として市販されている防錆塗料と同等以上の防錆効果を有することがわかる。  From this result, the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound (rust preventive pigment) of the present invention has a rust preventive effect equivalent to or better than the rust preventive paint currently marketed as a non-chromium lead-based rust preventive agent. Recognize.

実施例1で得られた本発明のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物のX線回折チャートを示す図面である。1 is an X-ray diffraction chart of the calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound of the present invention obtained in Example 1.

Claims (5)

下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物。
The following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein, X represents 0 <X <4, and n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6).
含有量が5〜40%であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物。The calcium / iron / phosphorus complex compound according to claim 1, wherein the P 2 O 5 content is 5 to 40%. 下記一般式(II)
3Ca(OH)・2Fe(OH)・A・nHO (II)
(式中AはCaCO又は不存在、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示される水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体の少なくとも1種以上とCaCO、Ca(OH)及びFe(OH)から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成る水酸化カルシウム・水酸化鉄(III)複合体とリン酸を反応させることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載のカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物の製造方法。
The following general formula (II)
3Ca (OH) 2 · 2Fe (OH) 3 · A · nH 2 O (II)
(In the formula, A is CaCO 3 or absent, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6) and at least one of calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex represented by CaCO 3 , Ca ( 3. The calcium hydroxide / iron hydroxide (III) complex comprising at least one selected from OH) 2 and Fe (OH) 3 is reacted with phosphoric acid. A method for producing a calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound.
下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物からなることを特徴とする防錆顔料。
The following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein X represents a number of 0 <X <4, and n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6).
下記一般式(I)
CaFe(OH)12−3X(PO・nHO (I)
(式中、Xは0<X<4、nは0≦n≦6の数を表す。)で示されるカルシウム・鉄・リン複合化合物を配合したことを特徴とする防錆塗料。
The following general formula (I)
Ca 3 Fe 2 (OH) 12-3X (PO 4 ) X · nH 2 O (I)
(Wherein X represents a number of 0 <X <4, n represents a number of 0 ≦ n ≦ 6), and a calcium / iron / phosphorus composite compound is blended.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2570873C2 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-12-10 Геннадий Хрисанфович Маркин Method of obtaining iron-chrome-phosphate product and fireproof composition

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5130887B2 (en) * 1973-07-27 1976-09-03
JPS5542297A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-03-25 Hoechst Ag Method of producing phosphorineecontained anticorrosive pigment
JPS6016477B2 (en) * 1976-03-29 1985-04-25 戸田工業株式会社 anti-corrosion pigment
JPH0543212A (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-23 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd Rust preventive pigment composition
JP2005255500A (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 Haruken Sangyo Kk Composition containing calcium hydroxide-iron (iii) hydroxide complex, its manufacturing method, and antirust pigment and antirust paint containing the composition
JP2006239676A (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-14 Daiichi Kigensokagaku Kogyo Co Ltd Anion adsorbent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5130887B2 (en) * 1973-07-27 1976-09-03
JPS6016477B2 (en) * 1976-03-29 1985-04-25 戸田工業株式会社 anti-corrosion pigment
JPS5542297A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-03-25 Hoechst Ag Method of producing phosphorineecontained anticorrosive pigment
JPH0543212A (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-23 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd Rust preventive pigment composition
JP2005255500A (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 Haruken Sangyo Kk Composition containing calcium hydroxide-iron (iii) hydroxide complex, its manufacturing method, and antirust pigment and antirust paint containing the composition
JP2006239676A (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-14 Daiichi Kigensokagaku Kogyo Co Ltd Anion adsorbent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2570873C2 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-12-10 Геннадий Хрисанфович Маркин Method of obtaining iron-chrome-phosphate product and fireproof composition

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