JP2008193910A - Structure for leaking down of treated product in thresher - Google Patents

Structure for leaking down of treated product in thresher Download PDF

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JP2008193910A
JP2008193910A JP2007029605A JP2007029605A JP2008193910A JP 2008193910 A JP2008193910 A JP 2008193910A JP 2007029605 A JP2007029605 A JP 2007029605A JP 2007029605 A JP2007029605 A JP 2007029605A JP 2008193910 A JP2008193910 A JP 2008193910A
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receiving net
handling cylinder
leakage
threshing
lower side
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JP4773382B2 (en
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Ryuichi Minami
龍一 南
Teruo Nishi
輝雄 西
Masayoshi Nakada
昌義 中田
Tomoya Matsubayashi
松林  智也
Hiroaki Yamamoto
裕明 山本
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Priority to JP2007029605A priority Critical patent/JP4773382B2/en
Priority to KR1020070099216A priority patent/KR100963344B1/en
Priority to CN201310252015.2A priority patent/CN103283413B/en
Priority to CN201410791615.0A priority patent/CN104584795B/en
Priority to CN201010243784.2A priority patent/CN101911893B/en
Priority to CN2007101851523A priority patent/CN101194559B/en
Publication of JP2008193910A publication Critical patent/JP2008193910A/en
Priority to KR1020090063287A priority patent/KR101300922B1/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent damage caused by insufficiency of leaking down of grain formed into simple grain, without enlarging the receiving net. <P>SOLUTION: The structure for the leaking down of a treated product in a thresher is equipped with a receiving net 23, formed so as to be bent along the outer periphery of a threshing cylinder 22 turnably driven by using a spindle 21 as a fulcrum and is arranged so as to cover the lower part side of the threshing cylinder 22. A leak down hole 44 for allowing the treated product, obtained by the threshing treatment by the rotation of the threshing cylinder 22 to leak downward, is formed in a frame part 23A positioned at the downstream side of the threshing cylinder 22 in the rotation direction in the receiving net 23. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物を漏下させる脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a processed product leakage structure of a threshing apparatus that leaks a processed product obtained by threshing processing by rotation of a handling cylinder.

上記のような脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造としては、多数の目孔が穿設された鋼板に支持枠や弓金をビス止めして受網を構成し、その受網の網目となる目孔から脱穀処理で得られた処理物を漏下させるようにしたものがある(例えば特許文献1参照)。   As the processed material leakage structure of the threshing apparatus as described above, a receiving net is configured by screwing a support frame and a bow to a steel plate having a large number of eye holes, and the mesh that becomes the mesh of the receiving net There exists what made the processed material obtained by the threshing process leak from a hole (for example, refer patent document 1).

又、直線状鋼材として備えた断面視略コの字状の第1鋼材と第2鋼材、及び、断面視円形の棒状鋼材と第1線状鋼材と第2線状鋼材、並びに、円弧状部材として備えた第1部材〜第5部材を、所定の配列で並べて各接合部分を溶接することによって格子状の受網を構成し、その受網の網目から脱穀処理で得られた処理物を漏下させるようにしたものがある(例えば特許文献2参照)。
特開2000−92971号公報(段落番号0015〜0016、図1〜5) 特開2001−61333号公報(段落番号0017〜0019、図1〜12)
Also, a first steel material and a second steel material having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional view provided as a linear steel material, a rod-shaped steel material, a first linear steel material, a second linear steel material, and an arc-shaped member having a circular cross-sectional view. The first member to the fifth member prepared as above are arranged in a predetermined arrangement and welded to each joint portion to form a lattice-shaped receiving net, and the processed material obtained by the threshing process is leaked from the mesh of the receiving net. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).
JP 2000-92971 A (paragraph numbers 0015 to 0016, FIGS. 1 to 5) JP 2001-61333 A (paragraph numbers 0017 to 0019, FIGS. 1 to 12)

近年では、作業の高速化によって単位時間当たりの処理量が増大する傾向にある。そのため、受網の漏下面積を大きくして、扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を促進させる必要が生じるのであるが、受網の配置スペースにも制限があることから、受網を大きくして、作業の高速化に対応した大きい漏下面積を確保することが困難になっている。   In recent years, the amount of processing per unit time tends to increase as work speeds up. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the leakage area of the receiving net and promote the leakage of the processed material obtained by the threshing process by rotating the handling cylinder, but there is also a limitation on the arrangement space of the receiving net Therefore, it is difficult to secure a large leakage area corresponding to the speeding up of work by enlarging the receiving network.

その結果、作業の高速化が進むに連れて、単粒化しながらも受網から漏下せずに、扱胴の回転による脱穀処理を受けることで、穀粒が損傷する不都合が生じ易くなる。   As a result, as work speeds up, the grains are easily damaged by being subjected to the threshing process by rotation of the handling cylinder without being leaked from the receiving net while being made into single grains.

本発明の目的は、受網を大きくすることなく、単粒化穀粒の漏下不良に起因した損傷を防止することにある。   An object of the present invention is to prevent damage due to poor leakage of single grains without increasing the size of the receiving net.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明のうちの請求項1に記載の発明では、支軸を支点にして回転駆動される扱胴の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、前記扱胴の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される受網を備え、前記受網における前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部に、前記扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する漏下孔を形成してあることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, in the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, it is formed so as to be curved along the outer periphery of a handling cylinder that is rotationally driven with a support shaft as a fulcrum. A receiving net is provided so as to cover the lower side from below, and in a frame portion located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net, the processed material obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder A leakage hole that allows leakage is formed.

この特徴構成によると、扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物が、受網の網目からだけでなく、受網における扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部に形成した漏下孔からも漏下するようになる。つまり、受網を大きくすることなく漏下面積を大きくすることができ、処理物の漏下を促進させることができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, the leakage obtained by the threshing process by rotation of the handling cylinder is formed not only from the mesh of the receiving net but also on the frame portion located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net. It will also leak from the hole. That is, the leakage area can be increased without increasing the size of the receiving network, and the leakage of the processed material can be promoted.

しかも、漏下孔を、処理物が堆積した状態になり易い受網における扱胴の回転方向上手側に位置する枠部ではなく、扱胴の回転に伴って、処理物が掻き上げられて拡散した状態になり易い受網における扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部に形成することから、処理物のうちの、切れワラやワラ屑などに比較して質量が大きいことから扱胴との連れ回りによる遠心力の影響を受け易い単粒化穀粒の、漏下孔からの漏下を特に促進させることができる。   In addition, the treatment hole is not a frame part located on the upper side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net that tends to be in a state where the treatment object is accumulated, but the treatment object is scraped up and diffused with the rotation of the handling cylinder. Since it is formed on the frame part located on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net that is likely to become damaged, the mass of the treated material is larger than that of cut straw or straw scraps. It is possible to particularly promote the leakage of single-grained grains that are easily affected by centrifugal force due to the accompanying rotation from the leakage hole.

従って、受網を大きくすることなく、作業の高速化に対応した大きい漏下面積を確保することができ、これによって、作業の高速化に伴う処理量の増大とともに単粒化穀粒の漏下を促進させることができ、単粒化穀粒の漏下不良に起因した損傷などを防止することができ、結果、単粒化穀粒の回収効率とともに穀粒の品質を向上させることができる。   Therefore, it is possible to secure a large leakage area corresponding to the speeding up of work without increasing the size of the receiving network, thereby increasing the throughput due to the speeding up of work and leakage of single grains. Can be promoted, damage caused by poor leakage of the single grain can be prevented, and as a result, the quality of the grain can be improved together with the recovery efficiency of the single grain.

特に、受網における扱胴回転方向下手側の枠部に形成した漏下孔からの単粒化穀粒の漏下が促進されることによって、脱穀処理の際に、挟持搬送機構によって刈取穀稈の株元側を挾持搬送する自脱形コンバインにおいては、受網から漏下しなかった単粒化穀粒が、扱胴の回転に伴って刈取穀稈の株元側に向けて流下し、刈取穀稈の株元側に紛れ込んだまま、脱穀処理後の刈取穀稈とともに機外に排出される、といったささり穀粒の発生が抑制されることになり、結果、単粒化穀粒の回収効率をより効果的に向上させることができる。   In particular, during the threshing process, the harvested cereal rice cake is squeezed by the pinch conveyance mechanism by promoting the leakage of the single grain from the leakage hole formed in the frame portion on the lower side in the handle barrel rotation direction in the receiving net. In the self-decomposing combine that holds and transports the stocker side, the single grain that did not leak from the receiving net flows down toward the stocker side of the harvested cereal rice cake with the rotation of the barrel, The generation of small grains, such as being drained out of the machine together with the harvested grains after the threshing process while being mixed into the stock side of the harvested grains, will be suppressed, resulting in the recovery of single grains Efficiency can be improved more effectively.

本発明のうちの請求項2に記載の発明では、支軸を支点にして回転駆動される扱胴の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、前記扱胴の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される受網を備え、前記受網に対する前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に配備された扱室形成部材に、前記扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する漏下孔を形成してあることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention, it is formed so as to be curved along the outer periphery of the handling cylinder that is rotationally driven with the support shaft as a fulcrum, and covers the lower side of the handling cylinder from below. A handling chamber forming member provided on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder with respect to the receiving net is allowed to leak the processed material obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder. A leakage hole is formed.

この特徴構成によると、扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物が、受網の網目からだけでなく、扱室形成部材に形成した漏下孔からも漏下するようになる。又、受網の枠部に漏下孔を形成する場合に招く虞のある受網の強度の低下を回避することができる。つまり、受網を大きくすることなく、又、受網の強度の低下を招くことなく、漏下面積を大きくすることができ、処理物の漏下を促進させることができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, the processed product obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder leaks not only from the mesh of the receiving net but also from the leakage hole formed in the handling chamber forming member. Further, it is possible to avoid a decrease in strength of the receiving net that may be caused when a leakage hole is formed in the frame of the receiving net. That is, the leakage area can be increased without enlarging the receiving network and without causing a decrease in the strength of the receiving network, and the leakage of the processed material can be promoted.

しかも、漏下孔を、扱胴の回転に伴って、処理物が掻き上げられて拡散した状態になり易い受網に対する扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する扱室形成部材に形成することから、請求項1に記載の発明の場合と同様に、処理物のうちの、切れワラやワラ屑などに比較して質量が大きいことから扱胴との連れ回りによる遠心力の影響を受け易い単粒化穀粒の、漏下孔からの漏下を特に促進させることができる。   Moreover, since the leakage hole is formed in the handling chamber forming member located on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder with respect to the receiving net that is likely to be in a state where the processed material is scraped up and diffused with the rotation of the handling cylinder. As in the case of the invention described in claim 1, since the mass of the processed material is larger than that of cut straw, straw waste, etc., it is easily affected by the centrifugal force due to rotation with the handling cylinder. It is possible to particularly promote the leakage of granulated grains from the leakage hole.

従って、受網を大きくすることなく、又、受網の強度の低下を招くことなく、作業の高速化に対応した大きい漏下面積を確保することができ、これによって、作業の高速化に伴う処理量の増大とともに単粒化穀粒の漏下を促進させることができ、単粒化穀粒の漏下不良に起因した損傷などを防止することができ、結果、単粒化穀粒の回収効率とともに穀粒の品質を向上させることができる。   Therefore, it is possible to secure a large leakage area corresponding to the speeding up of the work without increasing the size of the receiving network and without causing a decrease in the strength of the receiving network. As the amount of processing increases, leakage of single-grained grains can be promoted, and damage due to poor leakage of single-sized grains can be prevented. As a result, recovery of single-sized grains The grain quality can be improved along with the efficiency.

そして、扱室形成部材に形成した漏下孔からの単粒化穀粒の漏下が促進されることによって、請求項1に記載の発明の場合と同様に、自脱形コンバインにおいてはささり穀粒の発生が抑制されることになり、結果、単粒化穀粒の回収効率をより効果的に向上させることができる。   And by the acceleration | stimulation of the leakage of the single grain from the leakage hole formed in the chamber forming member, as in the case of the invention according to claim 1, the self-decomposing combine is used as a quick grain. Generation | occurrence | production of a grain will be suppressed and, as a result, the collection | recovery efficiency of a single grain can be improved more effectively.

本発明のうちの請求項3に記載の発明では、支軸を支点にして回転駆動される扱胴の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、前記扱胴の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される受網を備え、前記受網における前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部と、前記受網に対する前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に配備された扱室形成部材とに、前記扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する漏下孔を形成してあることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, it is formed so as to bend along the outer periphery of the handling cylinder that is rotationally driven with the support shaft as a fulcrum, and covers the lower side of the handling cylinder from below. A receiving net provided, and a frame portion positioned on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net; and a handling chamber forming member arranged on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder with respect to the receiving net, A leakage hole is formed to allow leakage of a processed product obtained by the threshing process by rotation of the barrel.

この特徴構成によると、扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物が、受網の網目からだけでなく、受網における扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部に形成した漏下孔や、扱室形成部材に形成した漏下孔からも漏下するようになる。つまり、受網を大きくすることなく漏下面積をより大きくすることができ、処理物の漏下をより効果的に促進させることができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, the leakage obtained by the threshing process by rotation of the handling cylinder is formed not only from the mesh of the receiving net but also on the frame portion located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net. Leakage also occurs from the holes and the leakage holes formed in the chamber forming member. That is, the leakage area can be increased without increasing the size of the receiving network, and the leakage of the processed material can be more effectively promoted.

しかも、漏下孔を、処理物が堆積した状態になり易い受網における扱胴の回転方向上手側に位置する枠部ではなく、扱胴の回転に伴って、処理物が掻き上げられて拡散した状態になり易い受網における扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部と、受網に対する扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する扱室形成部材とに形成することから、処理物のうちの、切れワラやワラ屑などに比較して質量が大きいことから扱胴との連れ回りによる遠心力の影響を受け易い単粒化穀粒の、漏下孔からの漏下を特に促進させることができる。   In addition, the treatment hole is not a frame part located on the upper side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net that tends to be in a state where the treatment object is accumulated, but the treatment object is scraped up and diffused with the rotation of the handling cylinder. Since the frame is located on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net that tends to be in a closed state and the chamber forming member located on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder with respect to the receiving net, , Especially because it has a large mass compared to sliced straw and straw scraps, it facilitates the leakage of single-grained grains that are easily affected by centrifugal force due to rotation with the barrel, from the leakage hole Can do.

従って、受網を大きくすることなく、作業の高速化に対応したより大きい漏下面積を確保することができ、これによって、作業の高速化に伴う処理量の増大とともに単粒化穀粒の漏下をより効果的に促進させることができ、単粒化穀粒の漏下不良に起因した損傷などをより確実に防止することができ、結果、単粒化穀粒の回収効率とともに穀粒の品質を更に向上させることができる。   Therefore, it is possible to secure a larger leakage area corresponding to the speeding up of work without increasing the size of the receiving network. Can be more effectively promoted, and damage caused by poor leakage of single grains can be more reliably prevented. As a result, the recovery efficiency of single grains The quality can be further improved.

特に、受網における扱胴回転方向下手側の枠部と、扱室形成部材とのそれぞれに形成した漏下孔からの単粒化穀粒の漏下が促進されることによって、脱穀処理の際に、挟持搬送機構によって刈取穀稈の株元側を挾持搬送する自脱形コンバインにおいては、受網から漏下しなかった単粒化穀粒が、扱胴の回転に伴って刈取穀稈の株元側に向けて流下し、刈取穀稈の株元側に紛れ込んだまま、脱穀処理後の刈取穀稈とともに機外に排出される、といったささり穀粒の発生がより効果的に抑制されることになり、結果、単粒化穀粒の回収効率をより効果的に向上させることができる。   In particular, during the threshing process, the leakage of single grains from the leakage holes formed in the lower part of the frame in the rotation direction of the barrel in the receiving net and the chamber forming member is promoted. In addition, in a self-decomposing combine that holds and conveys the stock side of the harvested cereal by a sandwiching and transporting mechanism, the single-grained grains that have not leaked from the receiving net are separated from the harvested cereal by the rotation of the barrel. It is more effective to suppress the occurrence of small grains that flow down toward the plant side and are discharged to the outside of the machine together with the harvested cereal after threshing while being mixed into the plant side of the harvested cereal. As a result, the recovery efficiency of single grains can be improved more effectively.

本発明のうちの請求項4に記載の発明では、上記請求項2又は3に記載の発明において、前記扱室形成部材を着脱可能に構成してあることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 2 or 3, the chamber forming member is configured to be detachable.

この特徴構成によると、扱室形成部材が処理物との接触などによって摩耗した場合には、扱室形成部材を新しいものに容易に交換することができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, when the handling chamber forming member is worn due to contact with the processed material, the handling chamber forming member can be easily replaced with a new one.

従って、扱室形成部材の交換を容易に行えるメンテナンス性に優れたものにできる。   Therefore, it can be made excellent in maintainability in which the chamber forming member can be easily replaced.

図1には自脱形コンバインの全体側面が、図2にはその全体背面がそれぞれ示されており、このコンバインは、角パイプ材などによって枠状に形成された機体フレーム1、機体フレーム1の下部に装備された左右一対のクローラ式走行装置2、機体フレーム1の左前部に昇降揺動可能に連結された刈取搬送部3、機体フレーム1の左半部に搭載された脱穀装置4、機体フレーム1の右後部に搭載された袋詰め装置5、機体フレーム1の右前部に形成された搭乗運転部6、及び、機体フレーム1の右前部に搭載されたエンジン7、などによって構成されている。   FIG. 1 shows the entire side surface of the self-decomposing combine, and FIG. 2 shows the entire rear surface. The combine is composed of a body frame 1 and a body frame 1 formed into a frame shape by a square pipe material or the like. A pair of left and right crawler type traveling devices 2 installed in the lower part, a cutting and conveying part 3 connected to the left front part of the body frame 1 so as to be able to swing up and down, a threshing device 4 mounted on the left half part of the body frame 1, and the body It is comprised by the bagging apparatus 5 mounted in the right rear part of the flame | frame 1, the boarding driving | operation part 6 formed in the right front part of the body frame 1, the engine 7 mounted in the right front part of the body frame 1, etc. .

左右のクローラ式走行装置2は、エンジン7から主変速装置(図示せず)や副変速装置(図示せず)などを介して伝達される動力で駆動され、搭乗運転部6に備えた主変速レバー8や副変速レバー9の操作に基づいて変速され、その駆動状態では、搭乗運転部6に備えた十字揺動式で中立復帰型の操縦レバー10の左右方向への揺動操作に基づいて、それらが等速駆動される直進状態と、それらが差動する旋回走行状態とに切り換えられる。   The left and right crawler type traveling devices 2 are driven by power transmitted from the engine 7 via a main transmission (not shown), an auxiliary transmission (not shown), and the like, and are provided with a main transmission provided in the boarding operation unit 6. The speed is changed based on the operation of the lever 8 and the auxiliary transmission lever 9, and in the drive state, based on the horizontal swing operation of the cross-return type neutral return type control lever 10 provided in the boarding operation unit 6. These are switched between a straight traveling state in which they are driven at a constant speed and a turning traveling state in which they are differentially driven.

刈取搬送部3は、エンジン7からの動力が主変速装置や刈取クラッチ(図示せず)などを介して伝達され、その作動状態では、機体の走行に伴って、先端に備えた複数のデバイダ11が収穫対象の植立穀稈を植え付け条ごとに梳き分けながら梳き起こし、条分けされた植立穀稈を複数の引起装置12が所定の刈取姿勢に引き起こし、引き起こされた植立穀稈の株元側をバリカン型の刈取装置13が切断し、切断後の植立穀稈である刈取穀稈を穀稈搬送装置14が刈取用の起立姿勢から脱穀用の横倒れ姿勢に姿勢変更しながら脱穀装置4に向けて搬送するように構成されている。   The cutting and conveying unit 3 is transmitted with power from the engine 7 via a main transmission, a cutting clutch (not shown), and the like, and in its operating state, a plurality of dividers 11 provided at the front end as the machine body travels. Planted cereals to be harvested and planted in line with each row, and caused the cultivated cereals that have been lined up to a predetermined cutting posture by a plurality of pulling devices 12, The clipper type mowing device 13 cuts the original side, and the threshing of the chopped cereal that is the planted cereal after cutting is performed while the culm transporting device 14 changes the posture from the standing posture for cutting to the sideways posture for threshing. It is configured to convey toward the apparatus 4.

又、操縦レバー10の前後方向への揺動操作に基づいて、機体フレーム1と刈取搬送部3とにわたって架設した油圧式の昇降シリンダ(図示せず)が伸縮作動することで、左右向きの支点(図示せず)周りに昇降揺動する。   Further, based on the swinging operation of the control lever 10 in the front-rear direction, a hydraulic lifting cylinder (not shown) installed over the body frame 1 and the cutting and conveying section 3 is expanded and contracted, so that the left and right fulcrum is supported. It swings up and down (not shown).

図3及び図4に示すように、脱穀装置4は、機体フレーム1に連結した下部ケース15と、その下部ケース15に開閉揺動可能に連結した上部ケース16とで形成される処理空間に、刈取穀稈を後方に向けて搬送しながら刈取穀稈の穂先側に脱穀処理を施す脱穀部17、その脱穀処理で得た処理物に選別処理を施す選別部18、及び、その選別処理で得た1番物と2番物とを回収する回収部19、などを備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the threshing device 4 is formed in a processing space formed by a lower case 15 connected to the body frame 1 and an upper case 16 connected to the lower case 15 so as to be capable of opening and closing. The threshing unit 17 that performs the threshing process on the head side of the harvested cereal while transporting the harvested cereal meal backward, the sorting unit 18 that performs the sorting process on the processed product obtained by the threshing process, and obtained by the sorting process In addition, a collection unit 19 that collects the first and second items is provided.

脱穀部17は、刈取穀稈の株元側を挟持して刈取穀稈を左右向きの姿勢で搬送する挟持搬送機構20、前後向きの支軸21を支点にして正面視右回りに回転駆動されることで刈取穀稈の穂先側に脱穀処理を施す扱胴22、及び、この脱穀処理で得られた処理物を下方の選別部18に向けて漏下させる受網23、などを備えて構成されている。受網23の後方には、受網23から漏下しなかった処理物を下方の選別部18に向けて流下させる送塵口24が形成されている。   The threshing unit 17 is rotationally driven clockwise when viewed from the front with a holding conveyance mechanism 20 that holds the cereal stock side of the harvested cereal and transports the harvested cereal in a horizontal orientation, and a support shaft 21 that faces forward and backward. A handling cylinder 22 that performs threshing processing on the tip side of the harvested cereal rice bran, and a receiving net 23 that causes the processed product obtained by this threshing processing to leak toward the lower selection unit 18, etc. Has been. Behind the receiving net 23, a dust feed port 24 is formed through which the processed material that has not leaked from the receiving net 23 flows down toward the sorting unit 18 below.

つまり、この脱穀部17での脱穀処理によって、単粒化穀粒や枝梗付きの穀粒などの含有量の多い処理物が受網23から選別部18の選別方向上手側(前部側)に向けて漏下し、又、切れワラやワラ屑などの含有量の多い処理物が送塵口24から選別部18の選別方向下手側(後部側)に向けて流下する。   That is, by the threshing process in the threshing unit 17, a processed product having a high content such as a single grain or a grain with a branch infarct is advanced from the receiving net 23 to the sorting unit 18 in the sorting direction (front side). Further, the processed material having a high content such as cut straw and straw scraps flows down from the dust feed port 24 toward the lower side (rear side) in the sorting direction of the sorting unit 18.

選別部18は、脱穀部17からの処理物を揺動選別する揺動選別機構25、及び、脱穀部17からの処理物を風力選別する選別風を生起する唐箕26、などを備えて構成されている。そして、処理物に対する揺動選別及び風力選別によって、脱穀部17からの処理物を、1番物としての単粒化穀粒、2番物としての枝梗付き穀粒やワラ屑などの混在物、及び、3番物としての切れワラやワラ屑などの塵埃に選別する。   The sorting unit 18 includes a swing sorting mechanism 25 that swings and sorts the processed product from the threshing unit 17, and a tang 26 that generates a sorting wind that wind-sorts the processed product from the threshing unit 17. ing. And by rocking sorting and wind sorting with respect to the processed product, the processed product from the threshing unit 17 is a mixture of single grains as No. 1 grain, grain with branches and bran as No. 2, etc. And sorting into dust such as cut straw and straw scraps as No. 3.

回収部19は、揺動選別機構25の選別方向上手側の下方に形成した1番回収部27、及び、揺動選別機構25の選別方向下手側の下方に形成した2番回収部28、などによって構成されている。   The collection unit 19 includes a first collection unit 27 formed below the upper side of the sorting direction of the swing sorting mechanism 25, a second collection unit 28 formed below the lower side of the sorting direction of the swing sorting mechanism 25, and the like. It is constituted by.

1番回収部27は、選別部18で選別された1番物を回収するとともに、回収した1番物を、その底部に左右向きに配備した1番スクリュー29によって、その右端に連通接続した揚送スクリュー31(図2参照)に向けて搬送する。   The first collecting unit 27 collects the first item sorted by the sorting unit 18, and the collected first item is connected to the right end thereof by a first screw 29 arranged in the left and right direction at the bottom thereof. It conveys toward the feed screw 31 (refer FIG. 2).

2番回収部28は、選別部18で選別された2番物を回収するとともに、回収した2番物を、その底部に左右向きに配備した2番スクリュー30によって、その右端に連通接続した2番還元スクリュー32に向けて搬送する。   The second collection unit 28 collects the second item sorted by the sorting unit 18, and the collected second item is connected to the right end thereof by a second screw 30 arranged in the left and right direction at the bottom thereof. It is conveyed toward the number reduction screw 32.

図2及び図3に示すように、揚送スクリュー31は、1番スクリュー29によって搬送された1番物を揚送し、脱穀装置1の右側方に並設した袋詰め装置5の穀粒貯留部33に供給する。2番還元スクリュー32は、2番スクリュー30によって搬送された2番物に再脱穀処理を施した後、揚送して揺動選別機構25に還元する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the lifting screw 31 lifts the first item conveyed by the first screw 29 and stores the grains of the bagging device 5 arranged side by side on the right side of the threshing device 1. To the unit 33. The second reduction screw 32 performs a threshing process on the second item conveyed by the second screw 30, and then lifts and reduces it to the swing sorting mechanism 25.

図3及び図4に示すように、扱胴22は、円筒状に形成された扱胴本体34の外周部に、略V字状に屈曲形成された複数の扱歯35などを備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the handling cylinder 22 includes a plurality of teeth 35 and the like that are bent in a substantially V shape on the outer periphery of a cylinder body 34 formed in a cylindrical shape. ing.

図3〜8に示すように、受網23は、扱胴22の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、扱胴22における回転方向下手側の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される第1受網部36と、扱胴22における回転方向上手側の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される第2受網部37とに分割可能な2分割構造に構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, the receiving net 23 is formed so as to be curved along the outer periphery of the handling cylinder 22, and is provided so as to cover the lower side of the handling cylinder 22 on the lower side in the rotational direction from below. It is configured in a two-part structure that can be divided into a first receiving net part 36 and a second receiving net part 37 that is arranged so as to cover the lower side of the handling cylinder 22 on the upper side in the rotational direction.

各受網部36,37は、扱胴22の支軸21と直交する姿勢で支軸21に沿う方向に並設される複数で複数種の湾曲鋼板38,39と、扱胴22の支軸21に沿う姿勢で扱胴22の外周に沿って並設される複数で複数種の直線鋼材40,41とから格子状に形成されている。   Each of the receiving net portions 36 and 37 includes a plurality of types of curved steel plates 38 and 39 arranged in parallel in a direction along the support shaft 21 in a posture orthogonal to the support shaft 21 of the handle 22, and the support shaft of the handle 22. A plurality of types of straight steel materials 40 and 41 arranged in parallel along the outer periphery of the handling cylinder 22 in a posture along the shape 21 are formed in a lattice shape.

各受網部36,37において、所定の湾曲部材38A,38B,39A,39Bは、それらの両端部が、各受網部36,37における扱胴回転方向の両端に位置する断面視略コの字状の直線鋼材40A,40B,41A,41Bを補強する補強リブとして機能するように、他の湾曲部材よりも大型に形成されている。   In each of the receiving net portions 36 and 37, the predetermined bending members 38A, 38B, 39A and 39B have substantially opposite ends in cross-section in which both end portions thereof are located at both ends of the receiving net portion 36 and 37 in the handling cylinder rotation direction. It is formed in a larger size than other curved members so as to function as a reinforcing rib for reinforcing the letter-shaped straight steel members 40A, 40B, 41A, 41B.

第1受網部36において、第2受網部37との接合端に位置する直線鋼材40Bには、第2受網部37における第1受網部36との接合端に位置する直線鋼材41Aから第1受網部36に向けて突設した2本の係合突起42が係入される係合孔43が穿設されている。   In the first mesh portion 36, the straight steel material 40B located at the joint end with the second mesh portion 37 is a straight steel material 41A located at the joint end with the first mesh portion 36 in the second mesh portion 37. An engagement hole 43 into which two engagement protrusions 42 projecting from the first to the first receiving net portion 36 are inserted is formed.

受網23における扱胴22の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部23Aである第1受網部36の直線鋼材40Aには、扱胴22の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する複数の略矩形状の漏下孔44が、直線鋼材40Aの長手方向に、所定の湾曲部材38A,38B,39A,39Bの端部から外れた状態で、所定ピッチで並ぶように形成されている。   Leakage of the processed material obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder 22 is applied to the straight steel member 40A of the first receiving net part 36 which is the frame part 23A located on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder 22 in the receiving net 23. Are formed so as to be arranged at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the straight steel member 40A in a state of being disengaged from the end portions of the predetermined bending members 38A, 38B, 39A, 39B. Has been.

図4及び図9に示すように、脱穀部17において、受網23に対する扱胴22の回転方向下手側には、複数の稈切り刃45が、扱胴22の支軸21に沿う方向に所定ピッチで並ぶように配備されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 9, in the threshing portion 17, a plurality of chopping blades 45 are predetermined in a direction along the support shaft 21 of the handling cylinder 22 on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder 22 with respect to the receiving net 23. It is arranged to line up on the pitch.

各稈切り刃45は、三角形状の一対の刃部45Aを備えるコの字状に形成され、脱穀部17の前後壁46,47にわたる板金製の支持部材48に着脱可能にボルト連結されている。   Each chopping blade 45 is formed in a U-shape having a pair of triangular blade portions 45A, and is detachably bolted to a sheet metal support member 48 extending across the front and rear walls 46, 47 of the threshing portion 17. .

支持部材48は、扱室を形成する前後壁46,47に着脱可能にボルト連結され、その下部には、受網23、前後壁46,47、及び、支持部材48などとともに扱室を形成する板金製の扱室形成部材49が着脱可能にボルト連結されている。   The support member 48 is detachably bolted to the front and rear walls 46 and 47 forming the handling chamber, and the lower portion thereof forms the handling chamber together with the receiving net 23, the front and rear walls 46 and 47, the support member 48, and the like. A sheet metal handling chamber forming member 49 is detachably bolted.

扱室形成部材49は、支持部材48から受網23にわたるように形成されており、これによって、受網23から漏下しなかった処理物を複数の稈切り刃45に向けて案内することができ、その処理物中に含まれる長い切れワラを複数の稈切り刃45で細断することができる。   The chamber forming member 49 is formed so as to extend from the support member 48 to the receiving net 23, and thereby, the processed material that has not leaked from the receiving net 23 can be guided toward the plurality of cutting blades 45. The long cut straw contained in the processed product can be shredded with a plurality of scissors cutting blades 45.

扱室形成部材49の下端部には、受網23における扱胴22の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部23Aを受け止め支持する板金製の受け部材50が溶接されている。又、扱室形成部材49において処理物を案内する案内面(扱胴22と対向する面)には、扱胴22の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する複数の略矩形状の漏下孔51が、扱室形成部材49の長手方向に所定ピッチで並ぶように形成されている。   A sheet metal receiving member 50 that receives and supports the frame portion 23 </ b> A located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the handling cylinder 22 in the receiving net 23 is welded to the lower end portion of the handling chamber forming member 49. In addition, the guide surface (surface facing the handling cylinder 22) for guiding the treatment in the handling chamber forming member 49 has a plurality of abbreviations that allow leakage of the treatment obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder 22. The rectangular leakage holes 51 are formed so as to be arranged at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the chamber forming member 49.

以上の構成によって、扱胴22の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物は、受網23の網目からだけでなく各漏下孔44,51からも漏下することになる。つまり、受網23を大きくすることなく漏下面積を大きくすることができ、処理物の漏下を促進させることができる。   With the above configuration, the processed product obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder 22 leaks not only from the mesh of the receiving net 23 but also from the respective leak holes 44 and 51. That is, the leakage area can be increased without increasing the size of the receiving network 23, and the leakage of the processed material can be promoted.

しかも、各漏下孔44,51を、処理物が堆積した状態になり易い受網23における扱胴22の回転方向上手側に位置する枠部23B(第2受網部37の各直線鋼材41A,41Bや第1受網部36の直線鋼材40B)などではなく、扱胴22の回転に伴って処理物が掻き上げられて拡散した状態になり易い受網23における扱胴回転方向下手側に位置する枠部23A(第1受網部36の直線鋼材40A)や、受網23における扱胴回転方向下手側に位置する扱室形成部材49に形成することから、処理物のうちの、切れワラやワラ屑などに比較して質量が大きいことから扱胴22との連れ回りによる遠心力の影響を受け易い単粒化穀粒の、各漏下孔44,51からの漏下を特に促進させることができる。   Moreover, each leakage hole 44, 51 is provided with a frame portion 23B (each straight steel member 41A of the second receiving mesh portion 37) positioned on the upper side in the rotational direction of the handling cylinder 22 in the receiving mesh 23 in which the processed material is likely to be accumulated. , 41B or the straight steel member 40B of the first receiving net portion 36, etc., but on the lower side in the handling cylinder rotation direction in the receiving net 23 which tends to be in a state where the processed material is scraped up and diffused as the handling cylinder 22 rotates. Since it is formed on the frame portion 23A (the straight steel member 40A of the first receiving net portion 36) or the handling chamber forming member 49 located on the lower side of the receiving net 23 in the handling cylinder rotation direction, Because of its large mass compared to straw and straw scraps, it particularly promotes the leakage of single-grained grains that are easily affected by the centrifugal force caused by rotation with the barrel 22 from the respective leakage holes 44 and 51. Can be made.

その結果、単粒化穀粒の漏下不良に起因した損傷穀粒の発生を効果的に防止することができ、穀粒の品質を向上させることができる。   As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent generation of damaged kernels resulting from poor leakage of single-grained kernels, and improve the quality of the kernels.

又、受網23から漏下しなかった単粒化穀粒が、扱胴22の回転に伴って刈取穀稈の株元側に向けて流下し、刈取穀稈の株元側に紛れ込んだまま脱穀処理後の刈取穀稈とともに機外に排出される、といったささり穀粒の発生を効果的に抑制することができる。   In addition, the single-grained grains that have not leaked from the receiving net 23 flow toward the stock side of the harvested grain culm along with the rotation of the handle 22 and remain mixed in the stock side of the harvested grain culm. It is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of a small grain such as being discharged out of the machine together with the harvested grain after the threshing process.

しかも、扱室形成部材49が処理物との接触などによって摩耗した場合には、扱室形成部材49のみを新しいものに容易に交換することができる。   In addition, when the handling chamber forming member 49 is worn due to contact with the processing object, only the handling chamber forming member 49 can be easily replaced with a new one.

図1〜図3及び図10に示すように、揺動選別機構25は、カム式の駆動機構52によって前後方向に揺動駆動されるシーブケース53の上部に、粗選別用のグレンパン54、チャフシーブ55、第1ストローラック56、及び、第2ストローラック57を配備し、シーブケース53の下部に、精選別用のグレンパン58、及び、グレンシーブ59を配備して構成されている。そして、受網23から漏下した単粒化穀粒やワラ屑などが混在する選別処理物を、上部のグレンパン54やチャフシーブ55などで受け止めて、篩い選別による粗選別処理を施し、かつ、チャフシーブ55から漏下した単粒化穀粒や枝梗付き穀粒などが混在する選別処理物を、下部のグレンパン58やグレンシーブ59で受け止めて、篩い選別による精選別処理を施して、選別処理物を、1番物としての単粒化穀粒、2番物としての枝梗付き穀粒やワラ屑などの混在物、及び、3番物としての切れワラやワラ屑などの塵埃に選別する。   As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 10, the swing sorting mechanism 25 includes a rough sorting grain pan 54, a chaff sheave, and an upper portion of a sheave case 53 that is driven to swing back and forth by a cam-type drive mechanism 52. 55, a first Strollac 56 and a second Strollac 57 are provided, and a fine panning Glen pan 58 and a Glen Sheave 59 are provided below the sheave case 53. Then, the sorting processed product mixed with single grains and bran waste leaked from the receiving net 23 is received by the upper grain pan 54, chaff sieve 55, etc., and subjected to a coarse sorting process by sieve sorting, and the chaff sieve Receiving the sorting processed product containing single grains and grains with branch stems leaked from 55 by the lower bread pan 58 and the grain sieve 59, and performing a fine sorting process by sieve screening, Sorting into single grains as No. 1 grains, mixed grains such as grain with brackish seeds and straw scraps as No. 2, and dust such as sliced straw and straw scraps as No. 3.

チャフシーブ55は、シーブケース53における上部の前後中央に、複数の可動式のチャフリップ板60と固定式のチャフリップ板61とを前後方向に一定ピッチで整列配備して構成されている。可動式の各チャフリップ板60は、それらの上端部を支点にした前後方向への一体揺動操作が可能となるように、それぞれの上端部がシーブケース53に枢支され、それぞれの下端部が連結部材62によって連動連結されている。   The chaff sheave 55 is configured by arranging and arranging a plurality of movable cha-flip plates 60 and a fixed cha-flip plate 61 at a constant pitch in the front-rear direction at the center of the upper part of the sheave case 53. Each of the movable cha-flip plates 60 is pivotally supported by the sheave case 53 so that it can be integrally swung in the front-rear direction with the upper ends thereof as fulcrums. Are interlocked and connected by a connecting member 62.

複数の可動式のチャフリップ板60のうち、それらの前後中央に配置された可動式のチャフリップ板60には、その上端部を支点にして一体揺動する連係アーム63が装備されている。そして、この連係アーム63の遊端部とシーブケース53とにわたって、連係アーム63や連結部材62を介して、可動式の各チャフリップ板60を、それらの間に形成される処理物の流下経路が狭くなる閉じ方向に揺動付勢する引っ張りバネ64が架設されている。又、連係アーム63の遊端部には、引っ張りバネ64の付勢に抗した可動式の各チャフリップ板60の開き方向への揺動操作を可能にする操作レバー65が、連係ワイヤ66を介して連係されている。   Among the plurality of movable cha-flip plates 60, the movable cha-flip plate 60 arranged at the front and rear center thereof is equipped with a linkage arm 63 that swings integrally with the upper end portion as a fulcrum. Then, across the free end portion of the linkage arm 63 and the sheave case 53, the movable cha-flip plates 60 are passed through the linkage arm 63 and the connecting member 62, and the flow path of the processed material formed between them. A tension spring 64 that swings and urges in the closing direction is installed. Further, at the free end portion of the linkage arm 63, an operation lever 65 that enables the swinging operation of each movable cha-flip plate 60 in the opening direction against the bias of the tension spring 64 is provided with the linkage wire 66. Are linked through.

操作レバー65は、ガイド板67とともに袋詰め装置5の後方に配備されており、上下方向への揺動操作が可能で、ガイド板67との係合によって所望の操作位置に係合保持できるように構成されている。   The operation lever 65 is disposed behind the bagging device 5 together with the guide plate 67 and can be swung in the vertical direction so that it can be engaged and held at a desired operation position by engaging with the guide plate 67. It is configured.

つまり、操作レバー65を上下方向に揺動操作することで、チャフシーブ55における複数の可動式のチャフリップ板60からなる可動部55Aの開度を調節することができ、所望の開度が得られる操作位置において操作レバー65をガイド板67に係合させることで、チャフシーブ55における可動部55Aの開度を所望の開度に設定保持することができる。   That is, by swinging the operation lever 65 in the vertical direction, the opening degree of the movable portion 55A composed of a plurality of movable cha-flip plates 60 in the chaff sheave 55 can be adjusted, and a desired opening degree can be obtained. By engaging the operation lever 65 with the guide plate 67 at the operation position, the opening of the movable portion 55A in the chaff sheave 55 can be set and held at a desired opening.

シーブケース53には、連係アーム63の引っ張りバネ64による引っ張り方向への揺動を、連係アーム63の遊端部との接当で規制することで、引っ張りバネ64の付勢によってチャフシーブ55の可動部55Aが全閉状態になることを阻止するストッパ68が装備されている。   In the sheave case 53, swinging of the linkage arm 63 in the pulling direction by the tension spring 64 is restricted by contact with the free end of the linkage arm 63. A stopper 68 is provided to prevent the portion 55A from being fully closed.

これによって、連係ワイヤ66の切断などによって操作レバー65と連係アーム63との連係が解除された場合であっても、チャフシーブ55における可動部55Aの開度が全閉状態になることを阻止することができ、チャフシーブ55の可動部55Aから単粒化穀粒などを漏下させることができ、結果、揺動選別機能を発揮させることができる。   Thus, even when the linkage between the operation lever 65 and the linkage arm 63 is released by cutting the linkage wire 66 or the like, the opening of the movable portion 55A in the chaff sheave 55 is prevented from being fully closed. The single grain can be leaked from the movable portion 55A of the chaff sheave 55, and as a result, the swing selection function can be exhibited.

〔別実施形態〕     [Another embodiment]

〔1〕本発明の脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造を、刈取穀稈の全稈に脱穀処理を施すように構成された普通形コンバインの脱穀装置に適用するようにしてもよい。 [1] The processed product leakage structure of the threshing apparatus according to the present invention may be applied to a threshing apparatus for a normal combine harvester configured to perform threshing processing on the whole grain of the harvested cereal meal.

〔2〕受網23として、クリンプ網や樹脂網を採用してもよく、又、パンチングメタルなどによって構成されたものを採用してもよい。 [2] As the receiving net 23, a crimp net or a resin net may be adopted, or one constituted by a punching metal or the like may be adopted.

〔3〕受網23として、分割不能に構成されたものであってもよく、又、脱穀処理方向あるいは扱胴22の回転方向と脱穀処理方向との双方に分割可能に構成されたものであってもよい。 [3] The receiving net 23 may be configured so as not to be divided, and may be configured to be divided in both the threshing processing direction or the rotation direction of the handling barrel 22 and the threshing processing direction. May be.

〔4〕図11に示すように、支持部材48の下部に、複数の漏下孔51が形成された板金製の扱室形成部材49を、支持部材48から受網23にわたるように溶接して、扱室形成部材49が処理物との接触などによって摩耗した場合には、支持部材48とともに扱室形成部材49を新しいものに交換するように構成してもよい。 [4] As shown in FIG. 11, a sheet metal handling chamber forming member 49 in which a plurality of leakage holes 51 are formed is welded to the lower portion of the support member 48 so as to extend from the support member 48 to the receiving net 23. When the handling chamber forming member 49 is worn due to contact with the processing object, the handling chamber forming member 49 may be replaced with a new one together with the support member 48.

〔5〕漏下孔44,51の数量及び形状などは種々の変更が可能である。 [5] The number and shape of the leakage holes 44 and 51 can be variously changed.

〔6〕受網23には漏下孔44を形成せずに、扱室形成部材49のみに漏下孔51を形成するようにしてもよい。 [6] The leak hole 51 may be formed only in the chamber forming member 49 without forming the leak hole 44 in the receiving net 23.

自脱形コンバインの全体側面図Overall side view of self-removing combine 自脱形コンバインの全体背面図Overall rear view of self-decomposing combine 脱穀装置の縦断側面図Longitudinal side view of threshing device 脱穀装置の縦断正面図Longitudinal front view of threshing device 第1受網部の構成を示す展開平面図An expanded plan view showing the configuration of the first receiving net unit 第2受網部の構成を示す展開平面図An expanded plan view showing the configuration of the second receiving net unit 第1受網部の構成を示す縦断正面図Longitudinal front view showing the configuration of the first receiving net section 第1受網部の構成を示す要部の背面図Rear view of main part showing configuration of first receiving net part 扱室形成部材の構成を示す要部の縦断側面図Longitudinal side view of the main part showing the configuration of the chamber forming member チャフシーブにおける可動部の開度調節構造を示す図The figure which shows the opening adjustment structure of a movable part in a chaff sheave 別実施形態における扱室形成部材の構成を示す要部の縦断側面図A longitudinal side view of the main part showing the configuration of the handling chamber forming member in another embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

21 支軸
22 扱胴
23 受網
23A 枠部
44 漏下孔
45 稈切り刃
48 支持部材
49 扱室形成部材
51 漏下孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 21 Support shaft 22 Handling cylinder 23 Receiving net | network 23A Frame part 44 Leakage hole 45 Cutting blade 48 Support member 49 Handling chamber formation member 51 Leakage hole

Claims (4)

支軸を支点にして回転駆動される扱胴の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、前記扱胴の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される受網を備え、
前記受網における前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部に、前記扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する漏下孔を形成してあることを特徴とする脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造。
It is formed so as to bend along the outer periphery of a handling cylinder that is rotationally driven with a support shaft as a fulcrum, and includes a receiving net that is arranged so as to cover the lower side of the handling cylinder from below,
A leakage hole that allows leakage of a processed product obtained by threshing processing by rotation of the handling cylinder is formed in a frame portion that is positioned on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net. Processed product leakage structure of the threshing device.
支軸を支点にして回転駆動される扱胴の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、前記扱胴の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される受網を備え、
前記受網に対する前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に配備された扱室形成部材に、前記扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する漏下孔を形成してあることを特徴とする脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造。
It is formed so as to bend along the outer periphery of a handling cylinder that is rotationally driven with a support shaft as a fulcrum, and includes a receiving net that is arranged so as to cover the lower side of the handling cylinder from below,
In the handling chamber forming member arranged on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder with respect to the receiving net, a leakage hole is formed that allows leakage of the processed material obtained by the threshing process by the rotation of the handling cylinder. The processed material leakage structure of the threshing apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
支軸を支点にして回転駆動される扱胴の外周に沿って湾曲するように形成され、前記扱胴の下部側を下方から覆うように配備される受網を備え、
前記受網における前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に位置する枠部と、前記受網に対する前記扱胴の回転方向下手側に配備された扱室形成部材とに、前記扱胴の回転による脱穀処理で得られた処理物の漏下を許容する漏下孔を形成してあることを特徴とする脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造。
It is formed so as to bend along the outer periphery of a handling cylinder that is rotationally driven with a support shaft as a fulcrum, and includes a receiving net that is arranged so as to cover the lower side of the handling cylinder from below,
Threshing treatment by rotation of the handling cylinder in a frame portion located on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder in the receiving net and a handling chamber forming member arranged on the lower side in the rotation direction of the handling cylinder with respect to the receiving net A processed material leakage structure for a threshing apparatus, wherein a leakage hole allowing leakage of the processed material obtained in (1) is formed.
前記扱室形成部材を着脱可能に構成してあることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の脱穀装置の処理物漏下構造。   The processed material leakage structure of the threshing apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the chamber forming member is configured to be detachable.
JP2007029605A 2006-12-06 2007-02-08 Threshing device leakage structure Active JP4773382B2 (en)

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JP2007029605A JP4773382B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2007-02-08 Threshing device leakage structure
KR1020070099216A KR100963344B1 (en) 2006-12-06 2007-10-02 Threshing Apparatus
CN201410791615.0A CN104584795B (en) 2006-12-06 2007-10-30 threshing apparatus
CN201010243784.2A CN101911893B (en) 2006-12-06 2007-10-30 Threshing apparatus
CN201310252015.2A CN103283413B (en) 2006-12-06 2007-10-30 Sheller unit
CN2007101851523A CN101194559B (en) 2006-12-06 2007-10-30 Threshing device
KR1020090063287A KR101300922B1 (en) 2006-12-06 2009-07-13 Threshing apparatus

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JP2014014322A (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-01-30 Kubota Corp Threshing device
JP2014014327A (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-01-30 Kubota Corp Thresher of ordinary-type combine
CN108651016A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-16 河北中农博远农业装备有限公司 A kind of corn threshing notch board that can automatically adjust grid distance

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JPH0477739A (en) * 1990-07-19 1992-03-11 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Manufacture of pellicle
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JP2014014322A (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-01-30 Kubota Corp Threshing device
JP2014014327A (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-01-30 Kubota Corp Thresher of ordinary-type combine
CN108651016A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-16 河北中农博远农业装备有限公司 A kind of corn threshing notch board that can automatically adjust grid distance
CN108651016B (en) * 2018-06-13 2024-01-30 河北中农博远农业装备有限公司 Corn threshing concave plate capable of automatically adjusting grid spacing

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