JP2008178323A - Simmered and marinated foodstuff - Google Patents

Simmered and marinated foodstuff Download PDF

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JP2008178323A
JP2008178323A JP2007013239A JP2007013239A JP2008178323A JP 2008178323 A JP2008178323 A JP 2008178323A JP 2007013239 A JP2007013239 A JP 2007013239A JP 2007013239 A JP2007013239 A JP 2007013239A JP 2008178323 A JP2008178323 A JP 2008178323A
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burdock
meat
boiled
particles
beef
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Michio Kohama
通夫 小濱
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simmered and marinated foodstuff with a rich sense of integration of seasoning state and appearance state. <P>SOLUTION: The simmered and marinated foodstuff is provided with integrated seasoning state and appearance state with animal meat such as beef, pork, and horsemeat by mixing, at least at an around equal rate with the animal meat, unflavored and heated grated burdock root grain as a bulking agent to the minced, seasoned, and boiled down animal meat. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はそれ自体として惣菜になるほか、五目飯の具材やふりかけなどにも使用できるヘルシーな煮和え食品に関する。   The present invention relates to a healthy boiled food that can be used as a side dish as well as for ingredients and sprinkles of gomoku rice.

一般に、みじん切りした牛肉や豚肉、馬肉などの獣畜肉類を炒め、これにゴボウと水のほか、酒やしょう油、みりん、砂糖などの調味料も加えて、そのゴボウが柔らかくなるまで煮詰めた所謂肉類のゴボウ煮は公知であり、各種レシピが提案されている。   In general, stir-fried beef, pork, horse meat, and other animal and livestock meat, then add burdock and water, seasonings such as liquor, soy sauce, mirin, and sugar, so-called meat that is boiled until the burdock becomes soft Burdock is known and various recipes have been proposed.

ところが、この種肉類のゴボウ煮ではそのゴボウの豊富な繊維素材による整腸作用や、ヘルシーな食品効果を得られるとしても、ササ掻きしたゴボウを使っており、又そのゴボウを水中に晒らして、アク抜きしている通例であるため、未だ次の問題点がある。   However, this kind of burdock simmered with burdock's abundant fiber material, even with healthy food effects, uses scabbed burdock and exposes it to the water. Because it is a common practice, there are still the following problems.

即ち、ゴボウの繊維質は大根や人参などのそれに比して大変硬く、皮剥き器による未だササ掻きされた大きさを有するため、消化管での溶解度(消化率)に劣り、その成分を人体へ確実に吸収摂取させ難く、このことは歯の悪い老人や幼児にとって、顕著となる。   That is, the fiber of burdock is very hard compared to that of radish and carrots, and has a size that is still scratched by a peeler, so it is inferior in solubility (digestibility) in the digestive tract. This is particularly noticeable for elderly people and infants with poor teeth.

又、肉汁がゴボウの全体に浸透し難く、これを長時間煮詰めたとしても、そのゴボウは肉類と同じ状態まで柔らかく融和しないため、特にアク抜きしたゴボウの淡白な表面が、煮詰めた肉類の濃い表面と肉眼により、明確に識別されてしまうこととも相俟って、その味付け状態並びに外観状態の一体感を得ることができない。   In addition, it is difficult for the broth to penetrate the whole burdock, and even if it is boiled for a long time, the burdock is soft and unaffected to the same state as the meat, so the pale surface of the uncooked burdock is particularly thick in the boiled meat Combined with being clearly identified by the surface and the naked eye, it is impossible to obtain a sense of unity between the seasoned state and the appearance state.

更に、上記肉類のゴボウ煮は惣菜として食するほかなく、これを例えば五目飯の具材やふりかけなどとして、広く使用することには不適当である。   Furthermore, the above-mentioned meat burdock is not only eaten as a side dish, but is unsuitable for wide use, for example, as an ingredient or sprinkle for gomoku rice.

本発明はこのような問題点の改良を目的としており、その目的を達成するために、請求項1ではみじん切りし調味料を加えて煮詰めた獣畜肉類に、味付けせず加熱したおろし状のゴボウ粒子を増量材として、多くとも上記肉類とほぼ同じ比率だけ混合させることにより、その肉類との一体感を与えたことを特徴とする。   The present invention aims to improve such problems, and in order to achieve the object, according to claim 1, grated burdock that has been heated without seasoning to beef and meat chopped and boiled with seasoning. It is characterized in that a sense of unity with the meat is given by mixing the particles as an extender at the same ratio as the meat at most.

又、上記請求項1に従属する請求項2では、獣畜肉類の増量材となるゴボウ粒子を、アク抜きしないゴボウからおろし状に粉砕したことを特徴とする。   Further, in claim 2 subordinate to claim 1 above, burdock particles that serve as an extender for animal and livestock meat are crushed into a grated form from burdock that does not drain.

更に、請求項1又は2に従属する請求項3では、獣畜肉類をみじん切りした牛肉又はその予じめの挽き肉として、ソボロ状又はしぐれ状に煮詰めたことを特徴とする。   Further, according to claim 3 subordinate to claim 1 or 2, the animal meat is chopped up as beef or its pre-ground minced meat soboiled or squeezed.

請求項1の上記構成によれば、みじん切りし調味料を加えて煮詰めた獣畜肉類に対し、おろし状のゴボウ粒子が増量材として、多くともその肉類とほぼ同じ比率だけ混合されているため、ゴボウ粒子の全体にすばやく肉汁が浸透して、そのゴボウ粒子は上記肉類と同色化され、両者の一体感に富む外観状態を表出させることができる。   According to the above configuration of claim 1, for the animal and livestock meat that has been chopped and boiled and seasoned, grated burdock particles are mixed as an extender, at most approximately the same ratio as the meat, Grape juice quickly penetrates into the whole burdock particles, and the burdock particles are made the same color as the meat, and an appearance state rich in a sense of unity between them can be expressed.

しかも、ゴボウ粒子はおろし状をなすため、すばやく加熱することができ、これを味付けしなくても、その悉くに肉類の煮詰めた肉汁が効率良く浸透し、味付け状態としても一体感に優れ、箸さばき(ほぐれ性)の良い煮和え食品を得られるのであり、腸管内での可溶性と即効性を発揮させることができることになる。   Moreover, since the burdock particles are in a grated form, they can be heated quickly, and even if they are not seasoned, the boiled meat juice penetrates efficiently, and the chopsticks have a sense of unity even in the seasoned state. It is possible to obtain a boiled food with good judgment (unraveling property), and it is possible to exhibit solubility and immediate effect in the intestinal tract.

その場合、肉類に対するゴボウ粒子の混合比率は、その肉類とほぼ同じ比率を最大量として、好みに応じ調整することができ、肉類の味付け状態を優先しつつも、そのゴボウの食物繊維素材による整腸作用(便通効果)やヘルシー効果を得られるのである。   In that case, the mixing ratio of burdock particles to meat can be adjusted according to taste, with the same ratio as that of meat being the maximum amount, and it is adjusted by the dietary fiber material of the burdock while giving priority to the seasoning of meat. Intestinal action (fecal effect) and healthy effect can be obtained.

特に、請求項2の構成を採用するならば、アク抜きしないゴボウからの粒子を使うことによって、上記肉類とその増量材であるゴボウ粒子との外観状態を、ますます完全に一体化させることができ、肉眼では識別し難い同色に仕上がる。そのため、その煮和え食品をあたかも肉類のみから成るそれとして、安価に提供し得る効果がある。   In particular, if the structure of claim 2 is adopted, the appearance state of the meat and the burdock particle, which is the bulking material, can be integrated more and more completely by using particles from the burdock that do not remove the accumulator. Yes, it is finished in the same color that is difficult to identify with the naked eye. Therefore, there is an effect that the boiled food can be provided at a low price as if it is made only of meat.

更に、請求項3の構成を採用するならば、豚肉や馬肉、鶏肉などの獣畜肉類に比して、その牛肉はゴボウ粒子と一層同色の煮詰まり状態に表出するため、上記効果をますます向上させることができる。   Furthermore, if the structure of claim 3 is adopted, the beef will appear in a boiled state of the same color as burdock particles compared to animal meat such as pork, horse meat and chicken, so the above effect will be increased. Can be improved.

何れにしても、このような煮和え食品はみじん切りした獣畜肉類と、その増量材のゴボウ粒子とから成り、ソボロ状又はしぐれ(佃煮)状を呈するため、それ自体を惣菜として食することができるほか、五目飯の具材やふりかけなどとしても、広く使える利便性がある。   In any case, such a boiled food consists of chopped animal meat and burdock particles of its bulking material, and has a sobolo or squeezed (boiled) shape, so it can be eaten as a side dish. Besides, it can be used widely as an ingredient and sprinkles for Gomoku rice.

以下、本発明を具体的に詳述すると、その煮和え食品を手作りするに当っては、獣畜肉類として牛肉の細切れを採用し、その約400gを沸騰した湯の中に入れ、約3〜4分間だけ茹でると共に、その茹で上がったならば、水洗いする。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. When hand-cooking the boiled food, a beef slice is adopted as animal meat, and about 400 g thereof is put in boiling water, about 3 to 3 Boil for only 4 minutes, and if it goes up, wash with water.

その後、上記牛肉をみじん切りにして、水をヒタヒタ程度に入れ、調味料のしょう油を大さじ4杯半、酒を大さじ2杯、みりんを大さじ1杯、砂糖を大さじ3杯だけ加え、汁気が無くなるまで煮詰めることにより、ソボロ状又はしぐれ(佃煮)状に仕上げ準備する。   Then, chop the beef, add water to a bitter gourd, add 4 to a tablespoon of seasoning soy sauce, 2 tablespoons of liquor, 1 tablespoon of mirin, and 3 tablespoons of sugar. Boil it until it finishes and prepares it in a sobolo-like or a squeezed (boiled) form.

但し、上記牛肉をみじん切りする代りに、予じめみじん切りされた挽き肉(ミンチ)を用いても良く、又その煮詰め調理を省略するために、市販されている牛肉のソボロ煮やしぐれ煮(佃煮)を使ってもさしつかえない。   However, instead of chopping the beef, you can use pre-chopped minced meat (minced meat). You can use it.

他方、ゴボウ2本をきれいに洗い、おろし用具などを使って、平均粒径が約1.2mmのゴボウ粒子として摺りおろし、これを一切味付けせずに、そのままで約500wの電子レンジにより約2分間だけ加熱する。   On the other hand, wash 2 burdock cleanly, use grated tools, etc., and rub it down as burdock particles with an average particle size of about 1.2 mm. Just heat.

そして、このようなおろし状の加熱したゴボウ粒子を上記牛肉の増量材として、その煮詰め調理した牛肉へ混合させるのであり、そうすれば肉汁がゴボウ粒子の中芯まで悉く浸透し、その味付け状態並びに外観状態が一体化し、あたかも牛肉のみから成る同色の煮和え食品として完成することになる。このことには、ゴボウ粒子の香味がないことも役立つ。   And such grated heated burdock particles are mixed into the boiled and cooked beef as the above-mentioned beef bulking material, so that the meat juice penetrates to the core of the burdock particles, the seasoning state and The appearance will be integrated, and it will be completed as a boiled food of the same color consisting only of beef. This also helps to avoid the flavor of burdock particles.

その牛肉に対するゴボウ粒子の混合比率としては、多くとも牛肉とほぼ同じ比率に関係設定することが好ましい。これよりも多量に混合し過ぎると、牛肉の味付け効果や風味が低下し、食感を阻害するおそれがある。   As the mixing ratio of the burdock particles to the beef, it is preferable to set the relation to at most the same ratio as the beef. When it mixes too much more than this, the seasoning effect and flavor of beef will fall, and there exists a possibility of inhibiting a food texture.

又、余りにも過少量であると、そのゴボウ粒子を牛肉の増量材として混合する意味やその繊維素材による整腸作用(便通効果)、ヘルシー効果などを期待できなくなるため、牛肉の味付け状態や好みを考慮して、適当に調整すれば良い。   Also, if the amount is too small, the meaning of mixing the burdock particles as a beef bulking agent, the intestinal function (fecal effect) by the fiber material, and the healthy effect cannot be expected. In consideration of the above, it may be adjusted appropriately.

尚、ゴボウ粒子を天日干し(自然乾燥)するか、又は機械的に強制乾燥し、その食材としての使用時に戻し、加熱することも可能である。   The burdock particles may be sun-dried (naturally dried) or mechanically forced-dried, returned to use as food, and heated.

先には、ゴボウをおろすゴボウ粒子の手作り法について説明したが、そのゴボウ粒子を機械的に量産することもでき、その方法としてはゴボウの所定量を一定時間だけ湯水に漬け込み、水分を切った後、ミキサーのケーブルヒーターが巻き付けられた攪拌槽内へ投入し、その攪拌槽を施蓋した真空条件のもとで、上記ゴボウを加熱し乍ら攪拌作用する。その加熱温度は約75℃〜85℃、攪拌羽根の回転速度は約700rpm に設定することが好ましい。   Previously, I explained the handmade method of burdock particles to drop burdock, but the burdock particles can also be mass-produced mechanically, as a method to immerse a predetermined amount of burdock in hot water for a certain period of time and cut the water After that, the mixture is put into a stirring tank around which a cable heater of the mixer is wound, and the burdock is heated and stirred under a vacuum condition where the stirring tank is covered. The heating temperature is preferably set to about 75 ° C. to 85 ° C., and the rotation speed of the stirring blade is set to about 700 rpm.

そうすれば、上記ミキサーの攪拌槽に連通接続された真空ポンプが、やがて水分を吸い切れなくなると、ゴボウの蒸し作用状態に移行し、更に引き続き乾燥作用状態になるため、そのゴボウを繊維質が水分約10%以下の安定に柔軟化した状態として乾燥することができる。   Then, when the vacuum pump connected to the stirring tank of the mixer is not able to absorb moisture before long, it shifts to the steaming state of burdock and further to the drying state, so that the burdock is made of fiber. It can be dried in a stably softened state with a moisture content of about 10% or less.

そこで、その繊維質の柔軟化した乾燥状態にあるゴボウを、上記ミキサーの攪拌槽から取り出して、約1.2mmの網目スクリーンを備えた粉砕機内へ移し入れ、平均粒径が約1.2mmの微粒子に粉砕することにより、ゴボウ粒子として用意すれば良い。   Therefore, the softened and dried burdock of the fiber is taken out from the stirring tank of the mixer and transferred into a pulverizer equipped with a mesh screen of about 1.2 mm, and the average particle size is about 1.2 mm. What is necessary is just to prepare as burdock particle | grains by grind | pulverizing to microparticles | fine-particles.

このようなゴボウ粒子を食材として使用する際に加熱し、別途煮詰め調理した牛肉やその牛肉のソボロ煮又はしぐれ煮(佃煮)へ、増量材として混合させることは既述のとおりであり、本発明の煮和え食品として提供することができる。   It is as described above that such burdock particles are heated when used as a food, and are mixed as an extender into beef that has been separately boiled and cooked or soboiled or simmered (boiled). It can be provided as a boiled food.

何れにしても、ゴボウはゴボウ粒子としておろし状をなすため、その屑物や形崩れした物でも支障なく使用することができ、又味付けしていないため、好みの調味料を加えた煮和え食品も得られる。   In any case, burdock is shaped like a burdock particle, so it can be used without any problems even if it is scrapped or deformed, and it is not seasoned, so it is a boiled food with a favorite seasoning. Can also be obtained.

殊更、上記ゴボウ粒子となるゴボウは、これをアク抜きしないで用いることが好ましい。そうすれば、アク抜きによる表面の変色が起らず、そのゴボウ粒子を加熱した表面が、煮詰めた牛肉の表面と全体的な同色に一体化するため、本発明の煮和え食品をあたかも牛肉のみから成るそれとして、小売り業者の安価に提供できる効果がある。   In particular, the burdock which becomes the burdock particles is preferably used without removing it. Then, the surface discoloration due to acupuncture does not occur, and the surface where the burdock particles are heated is integrated into the same color as the surface of the boiled beef, so the boiled food of the present invention is as if only beef As it consists of, there is an effect that can be provided at a low price for retailers.

但し、アク抜きしたゴボウを用いても良く、又獣畜肉類でありさえすれば、上記牛肉に代る豚肉や鶏肉、馬肉、猪肉などを使って、本発明の煮和え食品に仕上げてもさつかえない。   However, it is possible to use burdocks without acupuncture, and as long as it is animal and livestock meat, it can be made into the boiled food of the present invention using pork, chicken, horse meat, salmon meat, etc. instead of the above beef. can not use.

Claims (3)

みじん切りし調味料を加えて煮詰めた獣畜肉類に、味付けせず加熱したおろし状のゴボウ粒子を増量材として、多くとも上記肉類とほぼ同じ比率だけ混合させることにより、その肉類との一体感を与えたことを特徴とする煮和え食品。   By mixing the chopped burdock particles, which are not seasoned and heated, into the animal meat that has been boiled with chopped and seasoned ingredients, and at the same rate as the meat, at most the same ratio as the above meat, the sense of unity with the meat is obtained. Boiled food characterized by being given. 獣畜肉類の増量材となるゴボウ粒子を、アク抜きしないゴボウからおろし状に粉砕したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の煮和え食品。   The boiled food according to claim 1, wherein burdock particles that serve as an extender for animal and livestock meat are crushed into a grated form from burdocks that do not release acupuncture. 獣畜肉類をみじん切りした牛肉又はその予じめの挽き肉として、ソボロ状又はしぐれ状に煮詰めたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の煮和え食品。   3. The boiled food according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is boiled in a soboro-like or squeezed-like form as beef obtained by chopping animal meat or its pre-ground ground meat.
JP2007013239A 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 Simmered and marinated foodstuff Ceased JP2008178323A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102972714A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 镇江高冠食品有限公司 Manufacturing method of burclover dish
KR101432105B1 (en) 2014-02-28 2014-08-20 송신지 A method for preparing gimbap using arctium lappa and pettitoes
CN107736573A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-02-27 夏永亮 The Shandong meat that a kind of Shandong pilau uses makes formula and preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102972714A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 镇江高冠食品有限公司 Manufacturing method of burclover dish
KR101432105B1 (en) 2014-02-28 2014-08-20 송신지 A method for preparing gimbap using arctium lappa and pettitoes
CN107736573A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-02-27 夏永亮 The Shandong meat that a kind of Shandong pilau uses makes formula and preparation method

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