JP2008169637A - Assembly structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an assembly structure such as a building, a model of the same, and a toy, which facilitates change of interior finish, exterior finish, a floor surface, a layout, and an appearance thereof. <P>SOLUTION: Desired assembly elements 1, 2 are formed by exchangeably mounting arbitrary cover decorative plates 1b, 1c, 2b, 2c on both obverse and reverse surfaces of integrally formed support cores 1a, 2a, and the plurality of assembly elements 1, 2 thus formed are arranged in a manner capable of being assembled to each other in arbitrary coupling conditions. After the assembly of the plurality of assembly elements 1, 2 to each other, the covering decorative plates 1b, 1c, 2b, 2c constituting the respective assembly elements 1, 2 are arbitrarily exchanged, and thus change of the interior finish, exterior finish, etc. is facilitated. Further by suitably changing connection between the assembly elements 1, 2, the layout, appearance, etc. of the entire assembly structure is easily changed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an assembly structure in which various structures such as buildings and their models and toys are constituted by an assembly of a plurality of assembly elements.

  In general, in various structures such as buildings such as houses, and their models and toys, structural members having specific shapes with respect to predetermined parts are used in order to enable their assembly. The entire assembly is performed by connecting these fixed structural members in a predetermined arrangement.

  However, in the conventional assembly structure as described above, once the entire assembly is completed, the covering decorative board constituting the interior or exterior is changed thereafter, or the structural member constituting the floor surface or the like is used. In order to change, not only the changed part but also other parts must be decomposed or dismantled over a considerable range. In particular, it is almost impossible to change the layout and appearance of various assembly structures such as buildings and the models / toys originally provided to different ones.

JP 2006-342658 A

  Therefore, the present invention can easily change the inner and outer wall surfaces constituting the interior and the exterior, each structural member constituting the floor surface, the ceiling surface, etc., and the overall layout or appearance. An object of the present invention is to provide an assembled structure.

  In order to achieve the above object, in the assembly structure according to the present invention, in the assembly structure composed of an assembly of a plurality of assembly elements appropriately connected, each of the plurality of assembly elements is formed in a substantially flat plate shape. The support core material, and the covering decorative plate that is replaceably attached to both the front and back surfaces of the support core material, and the support core material constituting an integrated assembly element is the other It is comprised so that it can mutually connect / separate with respect to the support core material of an assembly element.

  According to the assembly structure according to the present invention having such a configuration, a desired pattern, color, or shape is obtained by first attaching an optional decorative decorative board to the front and back surfaces of the integral support core material from the inside and outside. The assembly element having the plurality of assembly elements is assembled in an arbitrary connection state. Even after the assembly elements are assembled, the interior and exterior can be easily changed by easily replacing the covering decorative plate constituting each assembly element. By appropriately changing the connection relationship, the overall layout, appearance, and the like can be easily changed.

  In the assembly structure according to the present invention, the assembly element may constitute an inner / outer wall surface, floor surface, standing wall surface, ceiling surface, or roof surface of a building or a model / toy thereof.

  According to the assembly structure according to the present invention having such a configuration, by replacing the covering decorative board constituting each assembly element, the inner or outer wall surface, floor surface, or standing of the building or its model / toy is performed. The pattern, color, shape, or the like of the wall surface, ceiling surface, or roof surface is easily changed.

  Further, in the assembly structure according to the present invention, a plurality of the support core members are integrally formed via the movable connecting portions, and the movable connecting portions of the plurality of support core members are adjacent to each other. It is possible to constitute by a rotating means that can change the connecting angle.

  According to the assembly structure according to the present invention having such a configuration, the connection angle between the adjacent support core members is arbitrarily set via the movable connection portion formed by the rotating means. Yes.

  Further, in the assembly structure according to the present invention, the support core material is formed of an appropriate resin material, and the rotating means of the movable connecting portion is a thin-walled shape integrally formed with the support core material. It is possible to be formed from the resin piece.

  According to the assembly structure according to the present invention having such a configuration, the rotating means that allows the adjacent support core members to rotate can be integrally formed with the support core member by the resin material. Good productivity can be obtained, for example, by reducing.

  As described above, according to the present invention, a desired assembly element is formed by detachably mounting a decorative decorative board on both the front and back surfaces of an integral support core member, and the assembly elements of the plurality of bodies are arbitrarily arranged. By making it possible to assemble in a connected state, even after assembling a plurality of assembly elements, it is possible to arbitrarily replace the decorative decorative plate constituting each assembly element, facilitating changes in the interior and exterior. In addition, the entire layout and appearance of the assembly structure can be easily changed by appropriately changing the connection relationship between the assembly elements. It is possible to easily change the coated decorative board, floor surface, or the overall layout or appearance, etc. of various structures such as buildings and their respective parts related to assembly structures such as models and toys. Further the can be done easily and efficiently, it is possible to improve the assembly structure utility significantly.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment in the case of applying the present invention to a model for building building simulation will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  That is, in the housing building simulation model according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a housing structure model having a desired appearance or layout is obtained by appropriately connecting a plurality of assembly elements 1 and 2. It is assembled. More specifically, the plurality of assembly elements 1 and 2 constituting the model of the housing structure are the standing wall assembly element 1 shown in FIG. 2 and the floor wall shown in FIG. And a desired housing assembly structure model is formed by an assembly in which the standing wall assembly elements 1 and the floor wall assembly elements 2 are appropriately connected over a plurality of bodies. .

  At this time, each of the assembly elements 1 and 2 described above includes the integral support cores 1a and 2a formed so as to form a substantially flat plate shape, and both the front and back surfaces of the integral support cores 1a and 2a. On the other hand, the two interior covering decorative plates 1b and 2b and the exterior covering decorative plates 1c and 2c are each mounted so as to be replaceable. The interior covering decorative plates 1c and 2c are attached to the supporting core members 1a and 2a. A plurality of standing wall assembly elements 1 and floor wall assembly elements 2 to which the covering decorative plates 1b and 2b and the exterior covering decorative plates 1c and 2c are attached can be connected to or separated from each other at the upper, lower, left and right outer peripheral edges. It is comprised so that it may become.

  As described above, when the plurality of standing wall assembly elements 1 and floor wall assembly elements 2 can be connected and separated from each other, in the present embodiment, first, as shown in FIG. The assembly elements 1 and 1 constitute a set of wall core units. The pair of support cores 1a, 1a constituting the pair of wall core units is integrally connected through a movable connecting portion 1d formed integrally with the support cores 1a, 1a. It has been.

  That is, the pair of standing wall supporting cores 1a and 1a and the movable connecting portion 1d constituting the wall core unit are integrally formed of an appropriate resin material, and the wall core material In the unit, the movable connecting portion 1d arranged at the boundary portion between a pair of adjacent support cores for standing walls 1a, 1a constitutes a rotating means between the support cores for compatible walls 1a, 1a. It is formed from a thin resin piece. Then, with the movable connecting portion 1d constituting the rotating means as the center of the vertically long shaft, the adjacent pair of standing wall support cores 1a, 1a are arranged so as to be rotatable with respect to each other in a substantially horizontal plane. As a result, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the angle θ formed between the supporting wall materials 1a and 1a for the compatible wall can be changed at an arbitrary angle within a range of, for example, 90 °. It has become.

  In addition, although the movable connection part 1d mentioned above is provided between a pair of support core materials 1a and 1a for standing walls, it is also possible to provide for every one support core material 1a for standing walls as needed. is there. Further, in this embodiment, in addition to the standing wall assembly element 1 composed of the above-described wall core unit, the standing wall assembly element 1 using a single standing wall support core 1a is also employed.

  Further, each of the pair of standing wall support cores 1a, 1a constituting the wall core unit described above includes both horizontal end faces and vertical top and bottom surfaces of the standing wall support cores 1a. The end surface is provided with a joint member 1e having an appropriate concave-convex fitting mechanism, and other wall core units are appropriately connected or separated via the joint member 1e. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the pair of standing wall supporting cores 1a, 1a constituting one wall core unit are arranged so as to form a substantially right angle relationship. Then, another wall core unit is connected to the wall core unit from either the left, right, upper or lower side.

  Furthermore, the interior covering decorative plate 1b and the exterior covering decorative plate 1c are attached to both the front and back surfaces of the supporting core member 1a constituting each of the wall core units. The coated decorative board 1c is configured to be detachable from the support core material 1a by a plurality of fixing members 1f including, for example, pins and fitting holes thereof, and has a variety of patterns, colors, or shapes. After the interior covering decorative board 1b and the exterior covering decorative board 1c having the above are appropriately selected, they can be exchangeably attached to the front and back surfaces of the support core material 1a or separated from the support core material 1a. Can be replaced.

  At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, the standing wall assembly element 1 described above is formed to have a unique appearance including a window 1g, a door 1h, a shutter (not shown), and the like. Is possible.

  On the other hand, the floor wall assembly element 2 shown in FIG. 5 constitutes a floor surface, a ceiling surface, or a roof surface, and is joined to each edge portion of the support core material 2a made of a flat plate member. Each of the recesses 2d is formed to have a cutout shape, and a plurality of support cores 2a can be connected to or separated from each other through a joint member 2e that can be fitted into each joint recess 2d. It is comprised so that.

  On the support core material 2a of the floor wall assembly element 2 as described above, the interior covering decorative sheet 2b and the exterior covering decorative sheet 2c are fixed to the upper and lower (front and back) both sides, for example, by pins and fitting holes thereof. After the interior covering decorative board 2b and the exterior covering decorative board 2c having various patterns, colors, or shapes are appropriately selected, they are attached to the support core 2a. On the other hand, it can be attached or separated and replaced with another one.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, after the interior covering decorative plates 1b and 2b and the exterior covering decorative plates 1c and 2c having a desired pattern, color, or shape are appropriately selected, the support core material in which they are integrally formed is selected. A plurality of assembly elements 1 and 2 having a desired pattern, color or shape are formed respectively on the front and back surfaces of 1a and 2a. Subsequently, the assembly elements 1 and 2 of the plurality of bodies are assembled in an arbitrarily connected state, whereby a model of a house assembly structure having a desired appearance or layout is assembled.

  On the other hand, after the assembly elements 1 and 2 described above are once assembled, the interior covering decorative plates 1b and 2b and the exterior covering decorative plates 1c and 2c constituting the respective assembly elements 1 and 2 can be replaced. Since it is easily performed, it is possible to easily change patterns, colors, shapes, and the like on the inner and outer wall surfaces, the floor surface, or the ceiling surface. In addition, the layout and appearance of the model of the house assembly structure can be easily changed by appropriately changing the connection relationship between the assembly elements 1 and 2.

  Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the arrangement angle between the adjacent support cores 1a, 1a is arbitrarily set via the movable connecting portion 1d formed as a rotating means, more various changes can be made. ing.

  Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the support connecting members 1a and 1a are integrally formed of a resin material so that the movable connecting portion 1d formed as a rotating means that enables the adjacent supporting core members 1a and 1a to be rotated is used. Therefore, good productivity can be obtained by reducing the number of parts.

  The embodiments of the invention made by the present inventor have been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Not too long.

  For example, the pair of support core materials 1a and the movable connecting portion 1d material in the above-described wall core unit are not limited to those integrally formed as in the above-described embodiment, but a pair of support core materials. It is also possible to mount a rotation coupling mechanism formed separately on the movable coupling portion 1a. Moreover, the wall core unit in the above-described embodiment can be formed by connecting three or more standing wall support cores 1a.

  Further, the above-described embodiment is a case where a one-layer portion is constructed. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a two-layer portion B having an appropriate size is connected on the one-layer portion A. It is also possible. In the case of this figure, the exterior covering decorative board 12c constituting the roofing material is attached to the upper end opening of the two-layer part B, but the three-layer part not shown is constructed on the two-layer part B. It can be stacked up by doing.

  Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to a model for building building simulation. However, various models such as a model / toy of an assembly structure such as a building such as a building or a real building are used. The present invention can be similarly applied to various assembly structures.

  As described above, the present invention can be widely applied to a wide variety of assembly structures such as buildings such as houses and buildings, or models / toys thereof.

It is an external appearance perspective explanatory view showing the partial assembly state of the model for house building simulation in one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a part of a standing wall portion of the residential building simulation model illustrated in FIG. 1 in an enlarged manner. It is an external appearance perspective explanatory view showing the structure of the core material unit for walls. FIG. 4 is an explanatory plan view showing an angle adjustment state between a pair of support core members in the wall core unit shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a part of the floor portion of the residential building simulation model illustrated in FIG. 1 in an enlarged manner. It is an external appearance perspective explanatory view showing the partial assembly state of the model for house building simulation in the embodiment made into the two-tiered structure.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Standing-wall assembly element 1a Supporting core material 1b Interior covering decorative plate 1c Exterior covering decorative plate 1d Movable connecting portion 1e Joint member 1f Fixed member 2 Floor wall assembly element 2a Supporting core member 2b Interior covering decorative plate 2c Exterior covering decorative plate 2d Joint recess 2e Joint member 2f Fixing member A One layer part B Two layer part 12c Exterior covering decorative panel (roof material)

Claims (4)

In an assembly structure composed of an assembly of a plurality of assembly elements appropriately connected,
Each of the plurality of assembly elements has a support core material formed so as to form a substantially flat plate shape, and a coated decorative board that is replaceably attached to both the front and back surfaces of the support core material,
An assembly structure, wherein the support core material constituting an integral assembly element is configured to be connectable and disengageable with respect to the support core material of another assembly element.   2. The assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein the assembly element constitutes an inner / outer wall surface, a floor surface, a standing wall surface, a ceiling surface, or a roof surface in a building or a model / toy thereof. A plurality of the supporting core members are integrally formed through a movable connecting portion,
2. The assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein the movable connecting portions of the plurality of supporting core members are constituted by a rotating means capable of changing a connecting angle between adjacent supporting core members. The support core material is formed from an appropriate resin material,
4. The assembly structure according to claim 3, wherein the rotating means of the movable connecting portion is formed of a thin-walled resin piece formed integrally with the support core material.

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