JP2008145017A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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JP2008145017A
JP2008145017A JP2006331054A JP2006331054A JP2008145017A JP 2008145017 A JP2008145017 A JP 2008145017A JP 2006331054 A JP2006331054 A JP 2006331054A JP 2006331054 A JP2006331054 A JP 2006331054A JP 2008145017 A JP2008145017 A JP 2008145017A
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air
humidity control
exhaust
control body
supply
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JP4714132B2 (en
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Akihito Hayano
彰人 早野
Takao Egaitsu
孝生 荏開津
Junji Abe
純治 安部
Hiroshi Kaneda
寛 金田
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd
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  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner capable of eliminating odor components even when the odor component attaches to a humidity conditioning body. <P>SOLUTION: In this desiccant air conditioner comprising a humidity conditioning body 10 partially positioned in a supply air trunk 6 and partially positioned in a discharge air trunk 8, and a humidity conditioning rotor L comprising a driving means 11 for driving and rotating the humidity conditioning body 10 to change the part positioned in the supply air trunk 8 and the part position in the discharge air trunk 8 of the humidity conditioning body 10 in accompany with the rotation, a deodorizing operation for eliminating the moisture absorbed by the humidity conditioning body by releasing the same to the air for discharging, is executed by operating the driving means is operated to repeatedly execute a processing for operating a discharge air distributing means 8 in a heating action state of a heating means 43 for deodorization, and stopping the rotation of the humidity conditioning body 10 for the lapse of a set time, and the processing for rotating the humidity conditioning body by a set angle in a state of replacing a part of the part positioned in the discharge air trunk 8 of the humidity conditioning body 10 with another part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、調湿ロータの調湿作用を利用して、空調対象空間の空調を行えるようにした空調装置に関し、詳しくは、空調対象空間の加湿を行う加湿タイプの空調装置と、空調対象空間の除湿を行う除湿タイプの空調装置とがある。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner that can perform air conditioning of an air-conditioning target space by using a humidity control action of a humidity control rotor, and more specifically, a humidification type air conditioner that humidifies an air-conditioning target space, and an air-conditioning target space There is a dehumidification type air conditioner that performs dehumidification.

前記加湿タイプの空調装置は、次のような構成となっている。
すなわち、空調対象空間に供給する供給用空気の給気風路に通風作用する給気送風手段と、空調対象空間外に排出する排出用空気の排気風路に通風作用する排気送風手段と、一部を前記給気風路に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路に位置させるように配置される調湿体、及び、その調湿体における前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体を駆動回転する駆動手段を備えた調湿ロータとを備えるとともに、給気風路における調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に加熱作用するように空調用加熱手段を設けて、その空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段及び前記排気送風手段を夫々作動させ、且つ、前記調湿体を連続的に駆動回転するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記供給用空気を前記調湿ロータにて調湿した状態で空調対象空間に供給すると共に、排気送風手段の通風作用により空調対象空間の空気を排出用空気として外部に排出するように構成してある。
The humidification type air conditioner has the following configuration.
That is, an air supply / air blowing means that ventilates a supply air supply passage for supply air to be supplied to an air-conditioning target space, an exhaust air supply means that ventilates an exhaust air passage for discharge air discharged outside the air-conditioning target space, and a part Is arranged in the supply air passage and the other part is arranged in the exhaust air passage, and a portion of the humidity adjustment body located in the supply air passage and the exhaust air passage And a humidity control rotor provided with a driving means for driving and rotating the humidity control body so as to change the part positioned at the rotation, and at a location on the upper side of the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the supply air path An air conditioning heating means is provided so as to heat the flowing air, the air conditioning heating means is brought into a heating action state, the supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means are respectively operated, and the humidity control Rotates the body continuously The drive means is operated to supply the supply air to the air-conditioning target space in a state adjusted by the humidity control rotor, and the air in the air-conditioning target space is discharged as air by the ventilation action of the exhaust air blowing means. It is configured to discharge to the outside.

そして、空調用加熱手段にて加熱された供給用空気が調湿体における給気風路に位置する部分を通過し、且つ、空調対象空間からの排出用空気が調湿体における排気風路に位置する部分を通過する形態で運転されることにより、空調対象空間からの排出用空気中の水蒸気が調湿体に吸収され、その調湿体に吸収された水分が供給用空気に放出されて供給用空気が加湿された状態で空調対象空間に供給されるので、空調対象空間を無給水にて加湿することが可能となる。従って、空調運転として加湿運転を行うことができる。   Then, the supply air heated by the air conditioning heating means passes through the portion located in the air supply air passage in the humidity control body, and the exhaust air from the air conditioning target space is located in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body. By operating in a form that passes through the part to be air-conditioned, water vapor in the air for discharge from the air-conditioning target space is absorbed by the humidity control body, and the moisture absorbed by the humidity control body is released to the supply air and supplied Since the working air is supplied to the air-conditioning target space in a humidified state, the air-conditioning target space can be humidified with no water supply. Therefore, the humidification operation can be performed as the air conditioning operation.

又、前記除湿タイプの空調装置は、次のような構成となっている。
すなわち、前記加湿タイプの空調装置にて説明したものと同様な、給気送風手段、排気送風手段、及び、調湿ロータを備えるとともに、前記排気風路における調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に加熱作用するように空調用加熱手段を設けて、その空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段及び前記排気送風手段を夫々作動させ、且つ、前記調湿体を連続的に駆動回転するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記供給用空気を前記調湿ロータにて調湿した状態で空調対象空間に供給するように構成してある。
The dehumidifying type air conditioner has the following configuration.
That is, it is provided with an air supply air blowing means, an exhaust air blowing means, and a humidity control rotor similar to those described in the humidification type air conditioner, and is located on the upper side of the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the exhaust air path The air-conditioning heating means is provided so as to heat the air flowing in the air-conditioner, the air-conditioning heating means is brought into a heating action state, the supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means are respectively operated, and The driving means is operated so as to continuously drive and rotate the humidity control body, and the supply air is supplied to the air-conditioning target space in a state of humidity control by the humidity control rotor.

そして、空調対象空間からの排出用空気がその空調用加熱手段にて加熱されたのち調湿体における排気風路に位置する部分を通過し、且つ、供給用空気が調湿体における給気風路に位置する部分を通過する形態で運転されることにより、供給用空気中の水蒸気が調湿体に吸収されて空調対象空間に供給されるので、空調対象空間を除湿することが可能となる。従って、空調運転として除湿運転を行うことができる(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   And after the air for discharge from the air conditioning target space is heated by the air conditioning heating means, it passes through the portion located in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body, and the supply air is in the air supply air passage in the humidity control body Since the water vapor in the supply air is absorbed by the humidity control body and supplied to the air-conditioning target space, it is possible to dehumidify the air-conditioning target space. Therefore, the dehumidifying operation can be performed as the air conditioning operation (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

尚、特許文献1には記載されていないが、このような空調装置では、除湿も加湿も行う必要がないときは、上記したような空調運転を行う代わりに、換気対象空間の空気を単に換気するための通常換気運転を行うこともある。つまり、空調用加熱手段の加熱作動を停止し、且つ、前記調湿ロータの駆動手段による調湿体の駆動回転を停止させた状態で、給気送風手段及び排気送風手段を作動させる運転である。   Although not described in Patent Document 1, in such an air conditioner, when it is not necessary to perform dehumidification or humidification, instead of performing the air conditioning operation as described above, the air in the ventilation target space is simply ventilated. There are also cases where normal ventilation operation is performed. In other words, the heating operation of the air conditioning heating unit is stopped, and the supply air blowing unit and the exhaust ventilation unit are operated in a state where the driving rotation of the humidity control body by the driving unit of the humidity control rotor is stopped. .

特開2003−4255号公報JP 2003-4255 A

ところで、住宅内の部屋を空調対象空間とする場合においては、トイレや浴室等、臭気が発生する可能性がある空間を含む場合があり、又、住宅内の空気に限らず外気を給気するような場合においても、その給気する外気の中にも臭気を含んでいるおそれがあるが、これらの臭気成分の中には、例えば、アンモニアやホルムアルデヒド等に代表されるような水溶性の臭い成分が含まれている可能性がある。   By the way, in the case where the room in the house is an air-conditioning target space, it may include a space where odors may be generated, such as a toilet or bathroom, and the outside air is supplied in addition to the air in the house. Even in such a case, the outside air supplied may contain odors. However, these odor components include, for example, water-soluble odors such as ammonia and formaldehyde. Ingredients may be included.

上記空調装置では、前記通常換気運転を行う場合や、前記空調用加熱手段、前記調湿ロータ、前記給気送風手段及び排気送風手段の全ての作動を停止させた運転停止状態等、前記調湿ロータの駆動手段による調湿体の駆動回転を停止させた状態において、上記したような臭い成分を含んだ空気が調湿体を通過するときに、その空気に含まれる臭い成分が調湿体に付着するおそれがある。   In the air conditioner, the humidity control is performed when the normal ventilation operation is performed or when the operation of the air conditioning heating unit, the humidity control rotor, the supply air blowing unit, and the exhaust ventilation unit is stopped. When the air containing the odorous component as described above passes through the humidity control body in a state where the driving rotation of the humidity control body by the rotor driving means is stopped, the odorous component contained in the air is transferred to the humidity control body. There is a risk of adhesion.

すなわち、上記したような調湿体の駆動回転を停止させた状態において、水溶性の臭い成分を含んだ空気が調湿体を通過すると、その空気に含まれる臭い成分が調湿体に付着したり、調湿体に吸収されている水分に溶解して臭い成分が調湿体に蓄積することがある。   That is, when the air containing the water-soluble odor component passes through the humidity control body in the state where the driving rotation of the humidity control body is stopped as described above, the odor component contained in the air adheres to the humidity control body. Or, it may dissolve in moisture absorbed by the humidity control body, and odorous components may accumulate in the humidity control body.

そして、従来では、前記通常換気運転を行っている状態、あるいは、全ての装置の作動を停止して運転を停止している状態が長く続いた後において、前記除湿運転や前記加湿運転を開始させると、そのとき、臭い成分が調湿体に付着堆積している状態のまま運転を実行するので、調湿体に蓄積した臭い成分の一部が供給用空気に混入されて空調対象空間に戻るおそれがあり、空調対象空間を除湿や加湿を行うときの快適性が低下する不利がある。特に、調湿体に対する臭い成分の蓄積量が多くなっていると、供給用空気に混入されて空調対象空間に戻る臭い成分が多くなって、空調対象空間を快適に空調することができなくなるという問題があった。   And conventionally, the dehumidifying operation and the humidifying operation are started after the state in which the normal ventilation operation is performed or the state where the operation of all devices is stopped and the operation is stopped for a long time. At that time, the operation is performed with the odorous component adhering and accumulating on the humidity control body, so that a part of the odorous component accumulated in the humidity control body is mixed into the supply air and returned to the air conditioning target space. There is a fear that there is a disadvantage that the comfort when dehumidifying and humidifying the air-conditioned space is reduced. In particular, if the accumulated amount of odorous components with respect to the humidity control body is increased, the amount of odorous components mixed into the supply air and returning to the air-conditioning target space will increase, making it impossible to comfortably air-condition the air-conditioning target space. There was a problem.

ところで、上記したような除湿運転を実行する構成においては、空調対象空間からの排出用空気がその空調用加熱手段にて加熱されたのち調湿体における排気風路に位置する部分を通過して外部に排出されることになるので、調湿体に含まれる水分が蒸発するのでその水分に溶解している臭い成分の一部は除去されて外部に排出されるが、この除湿運転においては、調湿ロータが連続回転しながら除湿運転が行われるものであるから、調湿体における排気風路に位置する部分は連続的に給気経路に位置する部分と入れ替わる状態となるので、調湿体は臭い成分の充分な除去が行われないまま給気経路に位置する部分に向けて回転移動することになる。従って、空調対象空間に供給される臭い成分が残るので、空調対象空間を快適に空調することができないおそれがある。   By the way, in the configuration for performing the dehumidifying operation as described above, the exhaust air from the air-conditioning target space is heated by the air-conditioning heating means, and then passes through the portion located in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body. Since it is discharged outside, the moisture contained in the humidity control body evaporates, so some of the odor components dissolved in the moisture are removed and discharged to the outside, but in this dehumidifying operation, Since the dehumidifying operation is performed while the humidity control rotor rotates continuously, the portion located in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is continuously replaced with the portion located in the air supply path. Rotate and move toward the portion located in the air supply path without sufficiently removing the odorous component. Therefore, since the odor component supplied to the air-conditioning target space remains, the air-conditioning target space may not be comfortably air-conditioned.

本発明の目的は、臭い成分が調湿体に付着することがあっても、そのような臭い成分を除去することが可能となる空調装置を提供する点にある。   An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner capable of removing such odorous components even if the odorous components adhere to the humidity control body.

本発明に係る空調装置は、空調対象空間に供給する供給用空気の給気風路に通風作用する給気送風手段と、
前記空調対象空間外に排出する排出用空気の排気風路に通風作用する排気送風手段と、
一部を前記給気風路に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路に位置させるように配置される調湿体、及び、その調湿体における前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体を駆動回転する駆動手段を備えた調湿ロータと、
前記給気風路における前記調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に対して加熱作用する空調用加熱手段と、
運転を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられ、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段及び前記排気送風手段を夫々作動させ、且つ、前記調湿体を連続的に駆動回転するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記供給用空気を前記調湿ロータにて調湿した状態で空調対象空間に供給する空調運転を実行するように構成されているものであって、
その第1特徴構成は、前記排気風路における前記調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に対して加熱作用する除臭用加熱手段が設けられ、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記除臭用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段と前記排気送風手段とのうちの少なくとも前記排気送風手段を作動させ、且つ、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記調湿体に吸収されている水分を前記排出用空気に放出させて除去する除臭運転を実行するように構成されている点にある。
An air conditioner according to the present invention includes an air supply air blowing means that ventilates an air supply air passage for supply air to be supplied to an air conditioning target space,
Exhaust air blowing means that ventilates the exhaust air path of the discharge air that is discharged outside the air conditioning target space;
A humidity control body arranged so that a part is located in the air supply air passage and another part is located in the exhaust air air passage, and a portion of the humidity control body located in the air supply air passage and the exhaust A humidity control rotor provided with a drive means for driving and rotating the humidity control body so as to change the part positioned in the air passage with rotation;
Heating means for air conditioning that heats the air that flows at a location closer to the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the air supply air path;
An operation control means for controlling the operation,
The operation control means is
With the air conditioning heating means in a heating action state, the air supply and air exhaust means and the exhaust air blowing means are respectively operated, and the driving means is operated so as to continuously drive and rotate the humidity control body, It is configured to execute an air-conditioning operation for supplying the supply air to the air-conditioning target space in a state in which the humidity is adjusted by the humidity-control rotor,
The first characteristic configuration is provided with a deodorizing heating means that heats the air that flows in a location closer to the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the exhaust air passage,
The operation control means is
The deodorizing heating means is brought into a heating action state, and at least the exhaust air blowing means of the supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means is operated, and the humidity control is performed only while the set time for drying elapses. A process of stopping the rotation of the body and a process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part are repeatedly executed. Thus, the drive means is operated so as to perform a deodorizing operation in which the moisture absorbed in the humidity control body is released to the exhaust air and removed.

第1特徴構成によれば、前記運転制御手段が前記除臭運転を実行すると、前記除臭用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段と前記排気送風手段とのうちの少なくとも前記排気送風手段を作動させることになるから、空調対象空間からの排出用空気が除臭用加熱手段にて加熱された状態で調湿体における排気風路に位置する部分を通過する形態で運転されて、調湿体に吸収されている水分がその調湿体を通過する排出用空気に放出される状態となるので、調湿体に吸収されている水分に溶解している臭い成分は、水分と共に排出用空気に放出される状態で除去され、調湿体に付着している臭い成分は、排出用空気に放出されたり排出用空気中の水蒸気に溶解する状態で除去される。   According to the first characteristic configuration, when the operation control means executes the deodorizing operation, the heating means for deodorization is brought into a heating action state, and at least the air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means are Since the exhaust air blowing unit is operated, the exhaust air from the air-conditioning target space is operated in a form that passes through a portion of the humidity control body located in the exhaust air passage while being heated by the deodorizing heating unit. Thus, the moisture absorbed by the humidity control body is released to the exhaust air passing through the humidity control body, so that the odor component dissolved in the moisture absorbed by the humidity control body At the same time, the odor component that is removed while being released to the discharge air and adhered to the humidity control body is removed while being released to the discharge air or dissolved in the water vapor in the discharge air.

又、運転制御手段は、前記除臭運転において、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように前記駆動手段を作動させるので、駆動手段の駆動回転によって前記排気風路に位置することになる調湿体の全ての領域において、付着している臭い成分を確実に除去させることが可能となる。   In the deodorizing operation, the operation control means is one of a process for stopping the rotation of the humidity control body only during the set time for drying and a portion of the humidity control body that is positioned in the exhaust air passage. Since the driving means is operated so as to repeatedly execute the process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in a form in which the part is replaced with another part, the driving means is positioned in the exhaust air passage by driving rotation of the driving means. In all the regions of the humidity control body, the attached odorous component can be surely removed.

説明を加えると、設定時間が経過する間だけ調湿体の回転を停止させるので、そのように調湿体の回転を停止させた状態で、前記除臭用加熱手段により加熱された空気が調湿体における排気風路に位置させる部分に供給されるので、その排気風路に位置させる部分においては、回転が停止した状態で空気が供給され続けるので、調湿体に含まれる水分が的確に蒸発して除去されることになる。それに伴って水分に溶解している臭い成分が的確に除去されるのである。   In other words, since the rotation of the humidity control body is stopped only for the set time, the air heated by the deodorizing heating means is adjusted in such a state that the rotation of the humidity control body is stopped. Since it is supplied to the portion of the wet body that is positioned in the exhaust air passage, air continues to be supplied in a state where the rotation is stopped in the portion that is located in the exhaust air passage. It will be removed by evaporation. Along with that, the odorous component dissolved in the water is accurately removed.

しかも、そのような調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と調湿体における排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するので、調湿体の全ての領域を的確に水分及び臭い成分の除去を行うことができる。   In addition, such a process of stopping the rotation of the humidity control body and a process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part. Is repeatedly performed, moisture and odor components can be accurately removed from all regions of the humidity control body.

説明を加えると、前記調湿ロータは、前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるものであるから、調湿体を回転自在に支持する支持枠における前記給気風路と前記排気風路とが仕切られる箇所には、風路を区分けするための仕切り体が設けられることになる。   In other words, the humidity control rotor changes the part positioned in the supply air path and the part positioned in the exhaust air path with rotation, so that the humidity control body is rotatably supported. A partition body for dividing the air passage is provided at a portion of the frame where the air supply air passage and the exhaust air passage are partitioned.

そして、調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させるときに、排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの全部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態、例えば、前記給気風路と前記排気風路とが半分ずつ備えられるものにおいて調湿体を180°回転させる構成であれば、調湿体における前記仕切り体によって覆われている部分が、回転したのにおいても再度、仕切り体によって覆われる状態になって、臭い成分の除去を行えないおそれがある。   Then, when the humidity control body is rotated by a set angle, all of the portions positioned in the exhaust air passage are replaced with other portions, for example, the supply air passage and the exhaust air passage are halved. If the humidity control body is configured to rotate 180 °, the portion covered by the partition body in the humidity control body is again covered by the partition body even if it is rotated. Removal may not be possible.

これに対して、上記したように、排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で調湿体を回転させるようにしたから、調湿体を回転停止させた状態において前記仕切り体によって覆われている部分を、排気風路に位置させることができ、その仕切り体によって覆われている部分についても、的確に臭い成分の除去を行えるものとなる。   On the other hand, as described above, since the humidity control body is rotated in such a manner that a part of the portion positioned in the exhaust air passage is replaced with another part, the rotation of the humidity control body is stopped. The portion covered with the partition body can be positioned in the exhaust air passage, and the odor component can be accurately removed from the portion covered with the partition body.

ちなみに、このような除臭運転は、例えば、運転時間が設定時間に達する毎に行うようにしたり、空調運転を開始する毎に行うようにする等、臭い成分を除去する必要があると考えられるタイミングで適宜実行することになる。   Incidentally, such a deodorizing operation is considered to be necessary to remove odorous components, for example, to be performed every time the operation time reaches the set time or to be performed every time the air conditioning operation is started. It will be executed appropriately at the timing.

従って、第1特徴構成によれば、空調運転として加湿運転を行うことができるようにした空調装置において、臭い成分が調湿体に付着することがあっても、そのような臭い成分を除去することが可能となる空調装置を提供できるに至った。   Therefore, according to the first characteristic configuration, in the air conditioner capable of performing the humidification operation as the air conditioning operation, even if the odor component adheres to the humidity control body, such odor component is removed. It was possible to provide an air conditioner that would be possible.

本発明の第2特徴構成は、空調対象空間に供給する供給用空気の給気風路に通風作用する給気送風手段と、
前記空調対象空間外に排出する排出用空気の排気風路に通風作用する排気送風手段と、
一部を前記給気風路に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路に位置させるように配置される調湿体、及び、その調湿体における前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体を駆動回転する駆動手段を備えた調湿ロータと、
前記排気風路における前記調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に対して加熱作用する空調用加熱手段と、
運転を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられ、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段及び前記排気送風手段を夫々作動させ、且つ、前記調湿体を連続的に駆動回転するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記供給用空気を前記調湿ロータにて調湿した状態で空調対象空間に供給する空調運転を実行するように構成されている空調装置であって、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段と前記排気送風手段とのうちの少なくとも前記排気送風手段を作動させ、且つ、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記調湿体に吸収されている水分を前記排出用空気に放出させて除去する除臭運転を実行するように構成されている点にある。
The second characteristic configuration of the present invention is a supply air blowing means for ventilating the supply air supply passage for the supply air supplied to the air-conditioning target space,
Exhaust air blowing means that ventilates the exhaust air path of the discharge air that is discharged outside the air conditioning target space;
A humidity control body arranged so that a part is located in the air supply air passage and another part is located in the exhaust air air passage, and a portion of the humidity control body located in the air supply air passage and the exhaust A humidity control rotor provided with a drive means for driving and rotating the humidity control body so as to change the part positioned in the air passage with rotation;
A heating means for air conditioning that heats the air that flows at a location closer to the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the exhaust air path;
An operation control means for controlling the operation,
The operation control means is
With the air conditioning heating means in a heating action state, the air supply and air exhaust means and the exhaust air blowing means are respectively operated, and the driving means is operated so as to continuously drive and rotate the humidity control body, An air conditioner configured to perform an air conditioning operation for supplying the supply air to the air conditioning target space in a state of being conditioned by the humidity control rotor,
The operation control means is
The air conditioner heating means is brought into a heating action state to operate at least the exhaust air blowing means of the air supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means, and the humidity control body only during a set time for drying. The process of stopping the rotation of the humidity control body and the process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in such a manner that a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part are repeatedly executed. As described above, the driving means is operated so as to perform a deodorizing operation in which the moisture absorbed in the humidity control body is released to the exhaust air and removed.

第2特徴構成によれば、前記運転制御手段が前記除臭運転を実行すると、前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段と前記排気送風手段とのうちの少なくとも前記排気送風手段を作動させることになるから、空調対象空間からの排出用空気が空調用加熱手段にて加熱された状態で調湿体における排気風路に位置する部分を通過する形態で運転されて、調湿体に吸収されている水分がその調湿体を通過する排出用空気に放出される状態となるので、調湿体に吸収されている水分に溶解している臭い成分は、水分と共に排出用空気に放出される状態で除去され、調湿体に付着している臭い成分は、排出用空気に放出されたり排出用空気中の水蒸気に溶解する状態で除去される。   According to the second characteristic configuration, when the operation control means performs the deodorizing operation, the heating means for air conditioning is brought into a heating action state, and at least the exhaust air among the supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means. Since the air blowing means will be operated, the exhaust air from the air-conditioning target space is operated in a form that passes through the portion located in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body while being heated by the air conditioning heating means, Since the moisture absorbed in the humidity control body is released to the discharge air passing through the humidity control body, the odor component dissolved in the moisture absorbed in the humidity control body is discharged together with the moisture. The odor component that is removed while being released into the air and adhered to the humidity control body is removed while being released into the discharge air or dissolved in the water vapor in the discharge air.

又、運転制御手段は、前記除臭運転において、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように前記駆動手段を作動させるので、駆動手段の駆動回転によって前記排気風路に位置することになる調湿体の全ての領域において、付着している臭い成分を確実に除去させることが可能となる。   In the deodorizing operation, the operation control means is one of a process for stopping the rotation of the humidity control body only during the set time for drying and a portion of the humidity control body that is positioned in the exhaust air passage. Since the driving means is operated so as to repeatedly execute the process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in a form in which the part is replaced with another part, the driving means is positioned in the exhaust air passage by driving rotation of the driving means. In all the regions of the humidity control body, the attached odorous component can be surely removed.

説明を加えると、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ調湿体の回転を停止させるので、そのように調湿体の回転を停止させた状態で、前記除臭用加熱手段により加熱された空気が調湿体における排気風路に位置させる部分に供給されるので、その排気風路に位置させる部分においては、回転が停止した状態で空気が供給され続けるので、調湿体に含まれる水分が的確に蒸発して除去されることになる。それに伴って水分に溶解している臭い成分が的確に除去されるのである。   In other words, since the rotation of the humidity control body is stopped only while the set time for drying elapses, the air heated by the deodorizing heating means in a state where the rotation of the humidity control body is stopped in this manner. Is supplied to a portion of the humidity control body that is positioned in the exhaust air passage, and air is continuously supplied in a portion that is positioned in the exhaust air passage in a state where the rotation is stopped. It will be properly evaporated and removed. Along with that, the odorous component dissolved in the water is accurately removed.

しかも、そのような調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と調湿体における排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するので、調湿体の全ての領域について的確に臭い成分を除去することができる。   In addition, such a process of stopping the rotation of the humidity control body and a process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part. Is repeatedly performed, the odorous component can be accurately removed from all regions of the humidity control body.

説明を加えると、前記調湿ロータは、前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるものであるから、前記給気風路と前記排気風路とが仕切られる箇所には、風路を区分けするための仕切り体が設けられることになるので、例えば、調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させるときに、排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの全部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態、例えば、前記給気風路と前記排気風路とが半分ずつ備えられて排気風路に位置させる部分と他部分とが夫々半円状に形成されるものであれば、調湿体を180°回転させるようにすると、回転させたのちにも前記仕切り体によって覆われている箇所が再度、仕切り体によって覆われることになって、臭い成分の除去ができないおそれがある。しかし、上記したように、排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で調湿体を回転させるようにしたから、前記仕切り体によって覆われている箇所についても、的確に臭い成分の除去を行えるものとなる。   In other words, the humidity control rotor changes the part positioned in the supply air path and the part positioned in the exhaust air path with rotation, so that the supply air path, the exhaust air path, Since the partition body for partitioning the air path is provided at the place where the air is partitioned, for example, when the humidity control body is rotated by a set angle, all of the portions positioned in the exhaust air path are all For example, if the supply air passage and the exhaust air passage are provided in half, and the portion to be positioned in the exhaust air passage and the other portion are each formed in a semicircular shape, If the humidity control body is rotated 180 °, the portion covered by the partition body after being rotated is again covered by the partition body, and there is a possibility that the odor component cannot be removed. However, as described above, since the humidity control body is rotated in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage is replaced with the other part, the location covered by the partition body, It will be able to remove odorous components accurately.

ちなみに、このような除臭運転は、例えば、運転時間が予め設定された時間に達する毎に行うようにしたり、空調運転を開始する毎に行うようにする等、臭い成分を除去する必要があると考えられるタイミングで適宜実行することになる。   Incidentally, it is necessary to remove such odor components, for example, such that the deodorizing operation is performed every time the operation time reaches a preset time or the air conditioning operation is started. It will be executed appropriately at the timing considered.

従って、第2特徴構成によれば、空調運転として除湿運転を行うことができるようにした空調装置において、臭い成分が調湿体に付着することがあっても、そのような臭い成分を除去することが可能となる空調装置を提供できるに至った。   Therefore, according to the second feature configuration, even in the case where the odorous component may adhere to the humidity control body in the air conditioner capable of performing the dehumidifying operation as the air conditioning operation, such odorous component is removed. It was possible to provide an air conditioner that would be possible.

本発明の第3特徴構成は、第1特徴構成又は第2特徴構成に加えて、前記運転制御手段が、前記除臭運転において、前記空調運転を実行するときに比べて前記排気送風手段による通風量を少なくするように構成されている点にある。   According to a third feature configuration of the present invention, in addition to the first feature configuration or the second feature configuration, the operation control means performs ventilation by the exhaust air blowing means in the deodorizing operation as compared to when the air conditioning operation is performed. It is in the point which is comprised so that quantity may be reduced.

第3特徴構成によれば、前記除臭運転においては前記空調運転を実行するときに比べて前記排気送風手段による通風量を少なくするようにしたから、前記除臭用加熱手段あるいは前記空調用加熱手段にて加熱される空気の温度が低下するおそれが少なく、高い温度のまま調湿体に向けて通風されるので、水分を蒸発させて臭い成分を除去することをより的確に行い易いものになる。   According to the third feature, since the amount of ventilation by the exhaust air blowing means is reduced in the deodorizing operation compared to when the air conditioning operation is performed, the deodorizing heating means or the air conditioning heating is performed. The temperature of the air heated by the means is less likely to be lowered, and since it is ventilated toward the humidity control body at a high temperature, it is easier to accurately remove the odor component by evaporating the moisture. Become.

従って、第3特徴構成によれば、調湿体に付着している臭い成分を除去することをより的確に行い易いものとなる。   Therefore, according to the third characteristic configuration, it becomes easier to more accurately remove the odor component adhering to the humidity control body.

本発明の第4特徴構成は、第1特徴構成〜第3特徴構成のいずれかに加えて、前記運転制御手段が、前記除臭運転において、前記給気送風手段の通風作動を停止させるように構成されている点にある。   According to a fourth feature configuration of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first feature configuration to the third feature configuration, the operation control unit stops the ventilation operation of the air supply and blowing unit in the deodorizing operation. It is in the point which is comprised.

第4特徴構成によれば、前記除臭運転において前記給気送風手段の通風作動を停止させるようにしたから、前記除臭運転を実行することによって蒸発した臭い成分を含む水分が、誤って給気風路に入り込み空調対象空間に向けて供給されることがない。   According to the fourth characteristic configuration, since the ventilation operation of the air supply / air blowing means is stopped in the deodorizing operation, moisture containing odor components evaporated by executing the deodorizing operation is erroneously supplied. It does not enter the air duct and be supplied toward the air-conditioning target space.

従って、第4特徴構成によれば、除臭運転の実行中に空調対象空間の快適性を損なうことのない状態で、調湿体に付着している臭い成分を除去することが可能となる。   Therefore, according to the fourth characteristic configuration, it is possible to remove the odor component adhering to the humidity control body without impairing the comfort of the air-conditioning target space during execution of the deodorizing operation.

本発明の第5特徴構成は、第1特徴構成〜第4特徴構成のいずれかに加えて、前記運転制御手段が、前記空調運転の開始が指令されると、前記除臭運転を実行したのちに前記空調運転を実行するように構成され、且つ、前記空調運転の開始が指令されたときに、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、前記除臭運転を実行することなく、前記空調運転を実行するように構成されている点にある。   According to a fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first characteristic configuration to the fourth characteristic configuration, the operation control unit performs the deodorizing operation when the start of the air conditioning operation is instructed. When the start of the air conditioning operation is instructed, and when the previous set time for determination has not elapsed since the end of the previous execution of the deodorizing operation, There exists in the point comprised so that the said air conditioning operation may be performed, without performing the said deodorizing operation.

第5特徴構成によれば、前記空調運転の開始が指令されると、空調運転に先立って除臭運転を実行するので、臭い成分が調湿体に付着することがあっても、そのような臭い成分が除臭運転にて調湿体から除去された後に空調運転が実行されることになり、空調運転を実行するときに、空調対象空間に供給される供給用空気に臭い成分が混入することが抑制される。   According to the fifth characteristic configuration, when the start of the air conditioning operation is instructed, the deodorizing operation is executed prior to the air conditioning operation, so even if the odor component may adhere to the humidity control body, The air conditioning operation is executed after the odor component is removed from the humidity control body by the deodorizing operation, and the odor component is mixed in the supply air supplied to the air conditioning target space when the air conditioning operation is executed. It is suppressed.

又、前記空調運転の開始が指令されたときに、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから前記判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、前記除臭運転を実行することなく、前記空調運転を実行するようにしたから、空調の快適性を損なうおそれが少ない状態では、開始指令に伴って時間遅れのない状態ですぐに空調運転を開始することができる。   Further, when the start of the air conditioning operation is instructed, if the set time for determination has not elapsed since the end of the previous execution of the deodorizing operation, the deodorizing operation is not performed. Since the air-conditioning operation is performed, the air-conditioning operation can be started immediately without a time delay in accordance with the start command in a state where there is little possibility of impairing the comfort of the air-conditioning.

説明を加えると、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから前記判別用設定時間以上経過していない状態であれば、調湿体に対する臭い成分の蓄積量は少ない状態であり、空調運転を実行するときに空調対象空間に供給される供給用空気には混入される臭い成分は少なく空調の快適性を損なうおそれは少ないと考えられる。そこで、前記空調運転の開始が指令されたときに、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから前記判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、前記除臭運転を実行することなく前記空調運転を実行する構成とすることで、臭い成分の混入による空調の快適性を損なうことなく空調運転をすぐに開始することができるのである。   In other words, if the set time for determination has not elapsed since the previous execution of the deodorizing operation has been completed, the accumulated amount of odorous components with respect to the humidity control body is small, and the air conditioning operation is performed. It is considered that the supply air supplied to the air-conditioning target space has few odorous components mixed in when air conditioning is performed and there is little risk of impairing the comfort of air conditioning. Therefore, when the start of the air-conditioning operation is commanded, the air-conditioning operation is performed without executing the deodorizing operation unless the set time for determination has elapsed since the end of the previous execution of the deodorizing operation. By adopting a configuration for performing the operation, the air-conditioning operation can be started immediately without impairing the comfort of the air-conditioning due to the mixing of odorous components.

従って、第5特徴構成によれば、臭い成分が調湿体に付着することがあっても、そのような臭い成分を除去することが可能となるものでありながら、臭い成分の混入による空調の快適性を損なうおそれが少ないときは空調運転をすぐに開始することができ、使い勝手のよい空調装置を提供できるに至った。   Therefore, according to the fifth characteristic configuration, even if odorous components may adhere to the humidity control body, such odorous components can be removed, but air conditioning by mixing of odorous components is possible. When there is little risk of impairing comfort, the air conditioning operation can be started immediately, and an easy-to-use air conditioner can be provided.

〔第1実施形態〕
以下、本発明に係る空調装置の第1実施形態を説明する。
図1に示すように、前記空調装置としてのデシカント空調装置は、外気OAを装置内に吸い込むための外気吸込口1、その装置内に吸い込んだ外気OAを供給用空気SAとして空調対象空間としての複数の空調対象室に供給するための給気送出口2、住宅内の空気(以下、内気と称する)RAを装置内に吸い込むための内気吸込口3及びその装置内に吸い込んだ内気RAを排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出するための排気送出口4を備えたケーシング5を用いて組み付けて構成してあり、図示は省略するが、住宅の天井裏等に配置する。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the desiccant air conditioner as the air conditioner includes an outside air inlet 1 for sucking outside air OA into the apparatus, and the outside air OA sucked into the apparatus as supply air SA as a space to be air-conditioned. Air supply / exhaust port 2 for supplying air to a plurality of air-conditioning target rooms, house air intake port 3 for sucking in house air (hereinafter referred to as room air) RA, and room air RA sucked into the apparatus Although it is assembled and configured using a casing 5 provided with an exhaust outlet 4 for exhausting to the outdoors as the working air EA, the illustration is omitted, but it is arranged on the ceiling of the house.

図示は省略するが、外気OAを導入する外気導入ダクトを前記外気吸込口1に接続し、各空調対象室の給気口に接続した給気ダクトを前記給気送出口2に接続し、住宅内の排気口に接続した排気ダクトを前記内気吸込口3に接続し、内気RAを屋外に排出する排気ダクトを前記排気送出口4に接続する。
そして、前記外気導入ダクトを通じて導入した外気OAを空調して供給用空気SAとして前記給気ダクトを通じて各空調対象室に供給する共に、前記排気ダクトを通じて住宅内から吸込んだ内気RAを排出用空気EAとして前記排気導出ダクトを通じて屋外に排出するように構成してある。
Although illustration is omitted, an outside air introduction duct for introducing outside air OA is connected to the outside air inlet 1, and an air supply duct connected to an air inlet of each air-conditioning target room is connected to the air supply outlet 2, An exhaust duct connected to the inside exhaust port is connected to the inside air suction port 3, and an exhaust duct for discharging the inside air RA to the outside is connected to the exhaust outlet 4.
The outside air OA introduced through the outside air introduction duct is air-conditioned and supplied as supply air SA to each air conditioning target room through the supply duct, and the inside air RA sucked from the house through the exhaust duct is discharged air EA. As described above, the air is discharged to the outside through the exhaust lead-out duct.

この空調装置は加湿タイプであり、図1に示すように、空調対象室に供給する供給用空気SAの給気風路6に通風作用する給気送風手段としての給気送風機7と、空調対象室外に排出する排出用空気EAの排気風路8に通風作用する排気送風手段としての排気送風機9と、一部を前記給気風路6に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路8に位置させるように配置される調湿体10及びその調湿体10における前記給気風路6に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路8に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体10を駆動回転する駆動手段としての電動モータ11を備えた調湿ロータLと、前記給気風路6における前記調湿体10よりも通風方向上手側箇所を通流する空気と前記排気風路8における前記調湿体10よりも通風方向下手側箇所を通流する空気とを熱交換させる顕熱交換器25と、前記給気風路6における前記顕熱交換器25と前記調湿体10との間の箇所を通流する空気に対して加熱作用する加熱手段としての加湿用加熱器40と、この空調装置の運転を制御する運転制御手段としての運転制御部13と、その運転制御部13に各種制御情報を指令する遠隔操作式の操作部14等を備えて構成してある。   As shown in FIG. 1, this air conditioner is a humidification type, and as shown in FIG. 1, an air supply blower 7 serving as an air supply and blower means for supplying air to the supply air passage 6 of the supply air SA supplied to the air conditioning target room, The exhaust air blower 9 as an exhaust air blowing means that ventilates the exhaust air passage 8 of the discharge air EA to be discharged to the air, and a part thereof are located in the air supply air passage 6 and the other part are located in the exhaust air passage 8 The humidity control body 10 arranged so as to be changed, and the portion of the humidity control body 10 that is positioned in the supply air path 6 and the position that is positioned in the exhaust air path 8 are changed with rotation. A humidity control rotor L provided with an electric motor 11 as a driving means for driving and rotating, air passing through a location on the upper side of the air supply direction than the humidity control body 10 in the air supply air path 6, and the exhaust air path 8 Ventilation method than the humidity control body 10 For the sensible heat exchanger 25 for exchanging heat with the air flowing through the lower side portion, and for the air flowing through the portion between the sensible heat exchanger 25 and the humidity control body 10 in the air supply air passage 6 A humidifying heater 40 as a heating means for heating, an operation control section 13 as an operation control means for controlling the operation of the air conditioner, and a remote operation type commanding various control information to the operation control section 13 An operation unit 14 and the like are provided.

そして、この実施形態では、前記排気風路8における前記調湿体10よりも通風方向上手側箇所を通流する空気を加熱する除臭用加熱手段としての除臭用加熱器43を備えている。   And in this embodiment, the deodorizing heater 43 is provided as a deodorizing heating means for heating the air flowing in the exhaust air passage 8 at a location closer to the ventilation direction than the humidity control body 10. .

以下、空調装置の各部について説明を加える。
図1ないし図3に示すように、前記ケーシング5は、薄型状の直方体形状に形成し、その厚さ方向視における4つの側壁のうちの一側壁に、第1吸込口5a及び第2送出口5dを並べて設け、それら第1吸込口5a及び第2送出口5dを設けた側壁に対向する側壁に、第2吸込口5c及び第1送出口5bを第2吸込口5cが前記第1吸込口5aと同じ側に位置する状態で並べて設けてある。
Hereinafter, each part of the air conditioner will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the casing 5 is formed in a thin rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the first suction port 5 a and the second delivery port are formed on one of the four side walls in the thickness direction view. 5d are arranged side by side, the second suction port 5c and the first delivery port 5b are arranged on the side wall opposite to the side wall provided with the first suction port 5a and the second delivery port 5d, and the second suction port 5c is the first suction port. They are arranged side by side in a state of being located on the same side as 5a.

そして、調湿ロータL及び顕熱交換器25を、前記ケーシング5内における前記風路形成部16内に並べて設け、更に、前記風路形成部16内における調湿ロータLよりも第1吸込口5aの側の部分を、風路仕切り壁26により、第1吸込室27と第2送出室28とに仕切り、前記風路形成部16内における調湿ロータLよりも第2吸込口5cの側の部分を、顕熱交換器25により、第1接続室29、第1送出室30、第2吸込室31及び第2接続室32の4室に仕切ってある。   Then, the humidity control rotor L and the sensible heat exchanger 25 are provided side by side in the air path forming portion 16 in the casing 5, and further, the first suction port than the humidity control rotor L in the air path forming portion 16. The portion on the 5a side is partitioned into a first suction chamber 27 and a second delivery chamber 28 by an air passage partition wall 26, and is closer to the second suction port 5c than the humidity control rotor L in the air passage forming portion 16. This part is partitioned by the sensible heat exchanger 25 into four chambers: a first connection chamber 29, a first delivery chamber 30, a second suction chamber 31, and a second connection chamber 32.

図1、図2及び図4に基づいて、前記調湿ロータLについて説明を加える。
前記調湿体10は、円盤状でその軸心方向に通気自在なハニカム状の基材に吸湿材(シリカゲルや塩化リチウム等)を保持して構成し、その外周部に全周にわたってギア部21を設けてある。
前記調湿ロータLは、前記調湿体10をその軸心にて回転自在に矩形枠状の支持枠22に支持すると共に、その支持枠22に、前記電動モータ11をその出力軸に設けたギア23を前記調湿体10の外周部のギア部21に噛み合わせた状態で設けて、ユニット状に構成してある。
そして、電動モータ11を作動させることにより、調湿体10を軸芯周りに駆動回転するように構成してある。
The humidity control rotor L will be described based on FIGS. 1, 2, and 4.
The humidity control body 10 is configured by holding a moisture absorbent (silica gel, lithium chloride, etc.) on a honeycomb-shaped base material that is disk-shaped and freely permeable in the axial direction thereof, and a gear portion 21 is formed on the outer periphery of the humidity control body 10 over the entire circumference. Is provided.
The humidity control rotor L supports the humidity control body 10 on a support frame 22 having a rectangular frame shape so as to be rotatable about its axis, and the electric motor 11 is provided on the output shaft of the support frame 22. The gear 23 is provided in a state of meshing with the gear portion 21 on the outer peripheral portion of the humidity control body 10, and is configured in a unit shape.
And by operating the electric motor 11, it is comprised so that the humidity control body 10 may be drive-rotated around an axial center.

前記支持枠22における前記調湿体10の軸心方向に並ぶ両側部の夫々には、一対の概ね半円状の開口22wを、前記軸心方向視において一方の側部の開口22wと他方の側部の開口22wとが重なる状態で形成してある。又、一方の側部に形成される一対の開口22w,22wの間には、調湿体10の回転用支軸22aを支持するとともに、給気風路6と排気風路8とを区分けするための仕切り体としての縦桟部22bを形成してある。
その支持枠22の各開口22wには、シール材24をその先端が前記調湿体10に当接する状態で各開口22wの全周にわたって嵌め込んで設けてある。
A pair of substantially semicircular openings 22w are formed on both sides of the support frame 22 arranged in the axial direction of the humidity control body 10, and one side opening 22w and the other in the axial direction view. The side opening 22w is formed so as to overlap. Further, in order to support the rotation support shaft 22a of the humidity control body 10 and to separate the supply air passage 6 and the exhaust air passage 8 between a pair of openings 22w and 22w formed on one side. A vertical crosspiece 22b is formed as a partition body.
In each opening 22w of the support frame 22, a sealing material 24 is provided so as to be fitted over the entire circumference of each opening 22w in a state where the tip thereof is in contact with the humidity control body 10.

図1に示すように、前記顕熱交換器25は、第1熱交換流路(図示省略)及び第2熱交換流路(図示省略)を直交する状態で且つ夫々の熱交換流路を通流する流体同士で熱交換される状態で備えた静止型の顕熱交換器にて構成され、この顕熱交換器25が、前記給気風路6を通流する空気と前記排気風路8を通流する空気とを熱交換させる顕熱交換部Sを構成する。
説明を加えると、この顕熱交換器25は、厚さ方向視の形状が略正方形状の直方体又は立方体状であり、図示は省略するが、厚さ方向に複数の第1熱交換流路及び複数の第2熱交換流路が隔壁を隔てて交互に並ぶ形態でアルミニウム等の熱伝導率の高い材料にて形成してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the sensible heat exchanger 25 passes through each heat exchange channel in a state where the first heat exchange channel (not shown) and the second heat exchange channel (not shown) are orthogonal to each other. The sensible heat exchanger 25 is composed of a static sensible heat exchanger provided in a state in which heat is exchanged between flowing fluids. The sensible heat exchanger 25 is configured to connect the air flowing through the supply air passage 6 and the exhaust air passage 8. A sensible heat exchanging section S that exchanges heat with the flowing air is configured.
When the description is added, the sensible heat exchanger 25 is a rectangular parallelepiped or cube having a substantially square shape when viewed in the thickness direction, and although not illustrated, a plurality of first heat exchange channels and A plurality of second heat exchange channels are formed of a material having a high thermal conductivity such as aluminum in a form in which the second heat exchange channels are alternately arranged across the partition walls.

そして、この顕熱交換器25における厚さ方向視での4つの側面のうちの1つの側面25aには、前記複数の第1熱交換流路の入口側開口部が形成され、その側面25aとは反対側の側面25bには、前記複数の第1熱交換流路の出口側開口部が形成され、残りの2つの側面のうちの1つの側面25cには、前記複数の第2熱交換流路の入口側開口部が形成され、その側面25cとは反対側の側面25dには、前記複数の第2熱交換流路の出口側開口部が形成されている。   And in one side 25a of four side surfaces by the thickness direction view in this sensible heat exchanger 25, the entrance side opening part of a plurality of above-mentioned 1st heat exchange channels is formed, The side 25a The opposite side surface 25b is formed with an outlet side opening of the plurality of first heat exchange channels, and one of the remaining two side surfaces 25c has the plurality of second heat exchange flows. An entrance-side opening of the passage is formed, and an exit-side opening of the plurality of second heat exchange channels is formed on a side surface 25d opposite to the side surface 25c.

図1に示すように、前記調湿ロータL及び前記顕熱交換器25を、前記ケーシング5内における前記風路形成部16内に、調湿ロータLを第1吸込口5aの側に位置させる状態で第1吸込口5a及び第2吸込口5cの並び方向に並べて設けてある。
調湿ロータLは、一対の開口22wが前記ケーシング5の横幅方向に並ぶ姿勢で、前記ケーシング5内における前記風路形成部16内を第1吸込口5aの側の部分と第2吸込口5cの側の部分とに仕切る状態で設け、更に、その風路形成部16内における調湿ロータLよりも第1吸込口5aの側の部分を、風路仕切り壁26により、調湿ロータLの一対の開口22wのうちの一方と前記第1吸込口5aが臨む第1吸込室27と、調湿ロータLの一対の開口22wのうちの他方が臨む第2送出室28とに仕切ってある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the humidity control rotor L and the sensible heat exchanger 25 are positioned in the air passage forming portion 16 in the casing 5 and the humidity control rotor L is positioned on the first suction port 5a side. The first suction port 5a and the second suction port 5c are arranged side by side in the state.
The humidity control rotor L is configured such that a pair of openings 22w are aligned in the lateral width direction of the casing 5, and the air passage forming portion 16 in the casing 5 is disposed on the first suction port 5a side and the second suction port 5c. In addition, the portion on the first suction port 5a side with respect to the humidity control rotor L in the air passage forming portion 16 is separated by the air passage partition wall 26 in the air passage formation portion 16 of the humidity control rotor L. One of the pair of openings 22w, the first suction chamber 27 facing the first suction port 5a, and the second delivery chamber 28 facing the other of the pair of openings 22w of the humidity control rotor L are partitioned.

前記顕熱交換器25を、前記複数の第1熱交換流路の入口側開口部が形成された側面25aを前記中間隔壁15の側とは反対側に向けた姿勢で、その側面25aと前記複数の第2熱交換流路の出口側開口部が形成された側面25dとにより形成される角部25eを調湿ロータL側に向けてその調湿ロータLに近接させた状態で設けて、前記風路形成部16内における調湿ロータLよりも前記第1吸込口5cの側の部分を、前記複数の第1熱交換流路の入口側開口部が形成された側面25aと前記調湿ロータLの一対の開口22wのうちの一方とが臨む第1接続室29、前記複数の第1熱交換流路の出口側開口部が形成された側面25bが臨む第1送出室30、前記複数の第2熱交換流路の入口側開口部が形成された側面25c及び前記第2吸込口5cが臨む第2吸込室31、及び、前記複数の第2熱交換流路の出口側開口部が形成された側面25dと前記調湿ロータLの一対の開口22wのうちの他方とが臨む第2接続室32の4室に仕切ってある。
尚、調湿ロータLにおける一対の開口部22wの境界部分と顕熱交換器25の前記角部25eとわたって風路仕切り壁33を設けて、その風路仕切り壁33にて前記第1接続室29と前記第2接続室32とを仕切ってある。
The sensible heat exchanger 25 is arranged in such a posture that the side surface 25a in which the inlet side openings of the plurality of first heat exchange channels are formed is directed to the side opposite to the intermediate partition wall 15 side. A corner portion 25e formed by the side surface 25d formed with the outlet side openings of the plurality of second heat exchange channels is provided in a state of being close to the humidity control rotor L toward the humidity control rotor L side, A portion on the first suction port 5c side of the humidity adjusting rotor L in the air passage forming portion 16 is formed on the side surface 25a on which the inlet side openings of the plurality of first heat exchange channels are formed, and the humidity adjusting portion. The first connection chamber 29 facing one of the pair of openings 22w of the rotor L, the first delivery chamber 30 facing the side surface 25b formed with the outlet side openings of the plurality of first heat exchange channels, the plurality Side surface 25c in which an opening on the inlet side of the second heat exchange channel is formed and the second suction. The second suction chamber 31 facing the port 5c, the side surface 25d where the outlet side openings of the plurality of second heat exchange channels are formed, and the other of the pair of openings 22w of the humidity control rotor L face each other. The second connection chamber 32 is partitioned into four chambers.
Note that an air passage partition wall 33 is provided across the boundary portion of the pair of openings 22 w in the humidity control rotor L and the corner portion 25 e of the sensible heat exchanger 25, and the first connection is made at the air passage partition wall 33. The chamber 29 and the second connection chamber 32 are partitioned.

前記顕熱交換器25の配置形態について説明を加えると、この顕熱交換器25は、その複数の第2熱交換器の出口側開口部が形成された側面25dが、前記調湿体10の軸芯方向の端面と45°よりも小さい角度(例えば、25°)で対向する状態に設けてある。   When the arrangement form of the sensible heat exchanger 25 is described, the sensible heat exchanger 25 has a side surface 25d on which the outlet side openings of the plurality of second heat exchangers are formed. It is provided in a state of facing the end surface in the axial direction at an angle smaller than 45 ° (for example, 25 °).

図1及び図3に示すように、前記中間隔壁15には、前記第1送出室30と前記第1送風機室19とを連通する第1連通開口34、及び、前記第2送出室28と前記第2送風機室20とを連通する第2連通開口35を形成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the intermediate partition wall 15 includes a first communication opening 34 that communicates the first delivery chamber 30 and the first blower chamber 19, and the second delivery chamber 28 and the A second communication opening 35 communicating with the second blower chamber 20 is formed.

図1に示すように、前記第1吸込口5a、前記第2吸込口5cには、夫々、通過する空気から除塵する第1フィルタ38、第2フィルタ39を設けてある。   As shown in FIG. 1, the first suction port 5a and the second suction port 5c are respectively provided with a first filter 38 and a second filter 39 for removing dust from the passing air.

前記加湿用加熱器40は、熱媒を通流させる熱媒流通管(図示省略)を空気の通過が可能なように蛇行状に配管した熱媒循環式に構成し、図5に示すように、その加湿用加熱器40を、前記第2接続室32内に、前記顕熱交換器25における前記複数の第2熱交換流路の出口が形成された側面25dに近接させた状態で設けてある。そして、その加湿用加熱器40と熱源機(図示省略)とを熱媒循環路41にて接続して、その熱源機にて加熱した熱媒を熱媒循環路41を通じて加湿用加熱器40に循環供給するように構成してある。つまり、前記熱媒循環路41に加湿用熱動弁42を設けて、その加湿用熱動弁42を開閉して前記加湿用加熱器40への熱媒の供給を断続することにより、前記加湿用加熱器40を加熱作用状態と加熱停止状態とに切り換え自在に構成してある。   The humidifying heater 40 is configured as a heat medium circulation type in which a heat medium flow pipe (not shown) through which a heat medium flows is arranged in a meandering manner so that air can pass through, as shown in FIG. The humidifying heater 40 is provided in the second connection chamber 32 in a state of being close to the side surface 25d where the outlets of the plurality of second heat exchange channels in the sensible heat exchanger 25 are formed. is there. Then, the humidifying heater 40 and a heat source device (not shown) are connected by a heat medium circulation path 41, and the heat medium heated by the heat source apparatus is transferred to the humidification heater 40 through the heat medium circulation path 41. It is configured to circulate and supply. That is, the humidification heat valve 42 is provided in the heat medium circulation path 41, and the humidification heat valve 42 is opened and closed to intermittently supply the heat medium to the humidification heater 40. The heater 40 can be switched between a heating operation state and a heating stop state.

前記除臭用加熱器43は、前記加湿用加熱器40と同じ構成であり加熱容量も同じものが用いられる。つまり、熱媒を通流させる熱媒流通管(図示省略)を空気の通過が可能なように蛇行状に配管した熱媒循環式に構成してあり、その除臭用加熱器43と熱源機(図示省略)とを熱媒循環路44にて接続して、その熱源機にて加熱した熱媒を熱媒循環路44を通じて除臭用加熱器43に循環供給するように構成してある。つまり、前記熱媒循環路44に除臭用熱動弁45を設けて、除臭用加熱器43への熱媒の供給を断続することにより、除臭用加熱器43を加熱作用状態と加熱停止状態とに切り換え自在に構成してある。   The deodorizing heater 43 has the same configuration as the humidifying heater 40 and has the same heating capacity. In other words, the heat medium circulation pipe (not shown) for allowing the heat medium to flow is configured in a heat medium circulation type in which the air medium is piped in such a manner that air can pass therethrough. (Not shown) is connected to the heating medium circulation path 44, and the heating medium heated by the heat source device is circulated and supplied to the deodorizing heater 43 through the heating medium circulation path 44. That is, by providing the deodorizing heat valve 45 in the heat medium circulation path 44 and intermittently supplying the heat medium to the deodorizing heater 43, the deodorizing heater 43 is heated and heated. It can be switched to the stop state.

この第1実施形態においては、前記第1吸込口5aを前記内気吸込口3として、前記第1送出口5bを前記排気送出口4として夫々用い、前記排気送風機9を前記第1連通開口34に吸引作用するように前記第1送風機室19内に設けて、前記排気風路8を、前記第1吸込室27、前記第1接続室29及び前記第1送出室30とを備えて構成してある。   In the first embodiment, the first suction port 5 a is used as the inside air suction port 3, the first delivery port 5 b is used as the exhaust delivery port 4, and the exhaust blower 9 is used as the first communication opening 34. The exhaust air passage 8 is provided with the first suction chamber 27, the first connection chamber 29, and the first delivery chamber 30. is there.

そして、前記排気送風機9を作動させることにより、前記内気吸込口3から吸い込んだ内気RAを、第1吸込室27、調湿体10、第1接続室29、顕熱交換器25の第1熱交換流路、第1送出室30、第1連通開口34を順次通過させる形態で、排気風路8を通して通流させて、排気送出口4から排出用空気EAとして送出するように構成してある。   Then, by operating the exhaust blower 9, the inside air RA sucked from the inside air suction port 3 is converted into the first heat of the first suction chamber 27, the humidity control body 10, the first connection chamber 29, and the sensible heat exchanger 25. The exchange channel, the first delivery chamber 30 and the first communication opening 34 are sequentially passed through the exhaust air passage 8 and sent out from the exhaust outlet 4 as exhaust air EA. .

又、前記第2吸込口5cを前記外気吸込口1として、前記第2送出口5dを前記給気送出口2として夫々用い、前記給気送風機7を前記第2連通開口35に吸引作用するように前記第2送風機室20内に設けて、前記給気風路6を、前記第2吸込室31、前記第2接続室32及び前記第2送出室28とを備えて構成してある。
そして、前記給気送風機7を作動させることにより、前記外気吸込口1から吸い込んだ外気OAを、第2吸込室31、顕熱交換器25の第2熱交換流路、第2接続室32、調湿体10、第2送出室28、第2連通開口35を順次通過させる形態で、給気風路6を通して通流させて、給気送出口2から供給用空気SAとして送出するように構成してある。
Further, the second air inlet 5c is used as the outside air inlet 1 and the second outlet 5d is used as the air inlet / outlet 2, respectively, so that the air supply blower 7 sucks the second communication opening 35. The supply air passage 6 is provided with the second suction chamber 31, the second connection chamber 32, and the second delivery chamber 28.
Then, by operating the air supply blower 7, the outside air OA sucked from the outside air suction port 1 is converted into the second suction chamber 31, the second heat exchange flow path of the sensible heat exchanger 25, the second connection chamber 32, The humidity control body 10, the second delivery chamber 28, and the second communication opening 35 are sequentially passed through the supply air passage 6 and sent out as supply air SA from the supply air outlet 2. It is.

前記運転制御部13は、運転モードとして、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動させ、前記調湿体10を調湿用設定速度で回転駆動し、前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱停止状態にし、前記加湿用加熱器40を加熱作用状態にする空調運転としての加湿運転を実行する加湿モード、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記加湿用加熱器40及び前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱停止状態にする通常換気運転を実行する通常換気モード、及び、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動停止させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記加湿用加熱器40及び前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱停止状態にする、すなわち運転停止状態となる運転停止モードを備えるように構成してある。
前記操作部14には、図示を省略するが、上述のようにこの空調装置に備えさせてある加湿モード、通常換気モード、運転停止モードを択一的に選択して実行させる運転モード選択スイッチを設けてある。
The operation control unit 13 operates the supply air blower 7 and the exhaust air blower 9 as an operation mode, rotationally drives the humidity control body 10 at a humidity adjustment setting speed, and heats the deodorizing heater 43. A humidifying mode for executing a humidifying operation as an air conditioning operation for bringing the humidifying heater 40 into a heating action state, the supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are activated, and the humidity control body 10 is stopped. The humidification heater 40 and the deodorizing heater 43 in a normal heating mode in which a normal ventilation operation is performed, and the supply air blower 7 and the exhaust air blower 9 are deactivated, The wet body 10 is stopped, and the humidifying heater 40 and the deodorizing heater 43 are set in a heating stopped state, that is, provided with an operation stop mode in which the operation is stopped.
Although not shown in the drawing, the operation unit 14 is provided with an operation mode selection switch that selectively executes the humidification mode, the normal ventilation mode, and the operation stop mode provided in the air conditioner as described above. It is provided.

そして、前記運転制御部13は、前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風機7の通風作動を停止させて前記排気送風機9を作動させ、且つ、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ調湿体10の回転を停止させる処理と調湿体10における排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で調湿体10を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように電動モータ11を作動させて、調湿体10に吸収されている水分を前記排出用空気に放出させて除去する除臭運転を実行する構成となっている。又、前記運転制御部13は、前記除臭運転において、前記加湿運転を実行するときに比べて排気送風機9による通風量を少なくするように構成してある。   And the said operation control part 13 makes the said deodorizing heater 43 into a heating action state, stops the ventilation operation | movement of the said supply air blower 7, operates the said exhaust air blower 9, and setting time for drying The humidity control body 10 is rotated by a set angle in such a manner that a part of the process of stopping the rotation of the humidity control body 10 and the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body 10 are replaced with another part during the elapsed time. The electric motor 11 is operated so as to repeatedly execute the process, and the deodorizing operation is performed in which the moisture absorbed in the humidity control body 10 is released to the exhaust air and removed. In addition, the operation control unit 13 is configured to reduce the air flow rate by the exhaust blower 9 in the deodorizing operation as compared to when the humidifying operation is performed.

前記運転制御部13は、空調運転としての加湿運転の開始が指令されると、前記除臭運転を実行したのちに前記加湿運転を実行する構成となっており、且つ、前記加湿運転の開始が指令されたときに、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、前記除臭運転を実行することなく、前記加湿運転を実行する構成となっている。   When the start of the humidification operation as the air conditioning operation is instructed, the operation control unit 13 is configured to execute the humidification operation after executing the deodorizing operation, and the start of the humidification operation is performed. When the command is issued, the humidifying operation is executed without executing the deodorizing operation if the set time for determination has not elapsed since the previous execution of the deodorizing operation was completed. Yes.

次に、前記運転制御部13の制御動作について説明する。
前記運転制御部13は、図5に示すように、前記操作部14からの指令情報に基づいて、運転モード選択スイッチにて運転停止モードが指令されると前記運転停止状態にする(ステップ1,2)。すなわち、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動停止させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記加湿用加熱器40及び前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱停止状態にする。
Next, the control operation of the operation control unit 13 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5, the operation control unit 13 enters the operation stop state when an operation stop mode is instructed by an operation mode selection switch based on command information from the operation unit 14 (step 1, step 1). 2). That is, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are deactivated, the humidity control body 10 is stopped, and the humidifying heater 40 and the deodorizing heater 43 are brought into a heating stopped state.

運転モード選択スイッチにて通常換気モードが指令されると、前記通常換気運転を実行する(ステップ3,4)。
この通常換気運転においては、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記加湿用加熱器40及び前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱停止状態にする。この通常換気運転では、図1を参照すると、内気吸込口3から排気風路8に吸い込まれた内気RAは、回転停止状態の調湿体10、顕熱交換器25の第1熱交換流路を順次通過して通流して、排気送出口4から排気ダクトを通じて排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出され、一方、給気吸込口1から給気風路6に吸い込まれた外気OAは、顕熱交換器25の第2熱交換流路、加熱停止状態の加湿用加熱器40、回転停止状態の調湿体10を順次通過して、給気送出口2から給気ダクトを通じて供給用空気SAとして空調対象室に供給されることになり、空調対象室が換気される。
When the normal ventilation mode is commanded by the operation mode selection switch, the normal ventilation operation is executed (steps 3 and 4).
In this normal ventilation operation, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are operated, the humidity control body 10 is stopped, and the humidifying heater 40 and the deodorizing heater 43 are brought into a heating stop state. . In this normal ventilation operation, referring to FIG. 1, the inside air RA sucked into the exhaust air passage 8 from the inside air suction port 3 is the first heat exchange passage of the humidity control body 10 and the sensible heat exchanger 25 in the rotation stopped state. The exhaust air is exhausted to the outside as exhaust air EA from the exhaust outlet 4 through the exhaust duct. On the other hand, the outside air OA sucked into the supply air passage 6 from the intake inlet 1 is sensible heat exchange. The second heat exchange channel of the vessel 25, the humidifying heater 40 in the heating stopped state, and the humidity control body 10 in the rotation stopped state are sequentially passed through the air supply outlet 2 and air conditioning as supply air SA through the air supply duct. It will be supplied to the target room, and the air-conditioning target room will be ventilated.

前記運転モード選択スイッチにて前記加湿モードが指令されると、前記運転停止モード又は前記通常換気モードから加湿モードに切り換わった直後であって、且つ、前回の除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していることが判別されると、前記除臭運転を実行した後に前記加湿運転を実行し、前回の除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、除臭運転を実行せずに加湿運転を実行する(ステップ5〜9)。   When the humidification mode is commanded by the operation mode selection switch, immediately after switching from the operation stop mode or the normal ventilation mode to the humidification mode, and the execution of the previous deodorizing operation is terminated. If it is determined that the set time for determination has elapsed, the humidification operation is performed after the deodorizing operation is performed, and the set time for determination has elapsed since the previous deodorizing operation was completed. If not, the humidifying operation is performed without performing the deodorizing operation (steps 5 to 9).

前記加湿運転においては、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動させ、前記調湿体10を調湿用設定速度で回転駆動し、前記除臭用加熱器43を加熱停止状態にし、前記加湿用加熱器40を加熱作用状態にする。図1を参照して説明を加えると、内気吸込口3から排気風路8に吸い込まれた内気RAは、前記調湿用設定速度にて回転する調湿体10、顕熱交換器25の第1熱交換流路を順次通過して通流して、排気送出口4から排気ダクトを通じて排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出され、一方、給気吸込口1から前記給気風路6に吸い込まれた外気OAは、顕熱交換器25の第2熱交換流路、加熱作用状態の加湿用加熱器40、前記調湿用設定速度にて回転する調湿体10を順次通過して通流して、給気送出口2から給気ダクトを通じて空調対象室に供給される。   In the humidification operation, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are operated, the humidity control body 10 is rotationally driven at a humidity control setting speed, and the deodorizing heater 43 is brought into a heating stop state, The humidifying heater 40 is brought into a heating action state. Referring to FIG. 1, the inside air RA sucked into the exhaust air passage 8 from the inside air suction port 3 is supplied to the humidity control body 10 and the sensible heat exchanger 25 rotating at the humidity control setting speed. 1 Passes through the heat exchange flow path in sequence and is exhausted to the outside as exhaust air EA from the exhaust outlet 4 through the exhaust duct, while the outside air sucked into the supply air passage 6 from the intake inlet 1 The OA passes through the second heat exchange flow path of the sensible heat exchanger 25, the humidifying heater 40 in the heating operation state, and the humidity control body 10 rotating at the humidity control setting speed in order to supply the OA. The air supply outlet 2 supplies the air-conditioned room through an air supply duct.

そして、内気RAは、調湿体10を通過するときに、その内気RA中の水蒸気が調湿体10に吸収されて内気RAが除湿されると共に凝縮熱により加熱され、その除湿並びに加熱された内気RAが顕熱交換器25を通過するときに外気OAとの熱交換により冷却された後、排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出され、一方、外気OAは、顕熱交換器25を通過するときに内気RAとの熱交換により加熱され、更に、前記加湿用加熱器40を通過することで加熱され、そのように加熱された外気OAが調湿体10を通過するときに調湿体10から放湿されて加湿され、そのように加湿並びに加熱された外気OAが供給用空気SAとして空調対象室に供給されるので、空調対象室が換気されながら加湿される。   When the inside air RA passes through the humidity control body 10, water vapor in the inside air RA is absorbed by the humidity control body 10, and the inside air RA is dehumidified and heated by condensation heat, and the dehumidification and heating are performed. When the inside air RA passes through the sensible heat exchanger 25, it is cooled by heat exchange with the outside air OA, and then is discharged to the outside as the exhaust air EA, while the outside air OA passes through the sensible heat exchanger 25. Is heated by the heat exchange with the inside air RA, and further heated by passing through the humidifying heater 40. When the heated outside air OA passes through the humidity control body 10, the humidity control body 10 Since the outside air OA thus humidified and humidified is supplied to the air-conditioning target room as supply air SA, the air-conditioning target room is humidified while being ventilated.

次に、前記除臭運転について説明する。
図6に示すように、この除臭運転においては、給気送風機7の作動を停止し、前記加湿用加熱器40を加熱停止状態にして、電動モータ11を停止させて調湿体10の回転を停止させる(ステップ10,11)。そして、除臭用熱動弁45を開弁して除臭用加熱器43を加熱作用状態にして、排気送風機9を通風作動させる(ステップ12,13)。このとき、排気送風機9の通風量としては、前記空調運転としての加湿運転を実行するときに比べて少ない少風量になるように設定している。
Next, the deodorizing operation will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, in this deodorizing operation, the operation of the air supply blower 7 is stopped, the humidifying heater 40 is stopped, the electric motor 11 is stopped, and the humidity control body 10 is rotated. Is stopped (steps 10 and 11). Then, the deodorizing thermal valve 45 is opened to bring the deodorizing heater 43 into a heating operation state, and the exhaust blower 9 is ventilated (steps 12 and 13). At this time, the air flow rate of the exhaust blower 9 is set so as to be a small air flow rate compared to when performing the humidification operation as the air conditioning operation.

そして、その後、乾燥用設定時間(例えば数分間)が経過すると、調湿体10における排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わるように調湿体10を設定角度としての1/3回転(約120°)だけ回転させて停止させる(ステップ14,15)(図7(イ)(ロ)参照)。そのように回転を停止させた状態で前記乾燥用設定時間が経過すると、再度、調湿体10を設定角度としての1/3回転(約120°)だけ回転させて停止させる(ステップ16,17)(図7(ハ)参照)。さらに、そのように回転を停止させた状態で前記乾燥用設定時間が経過すると除臭運転を終了する(ステップ18)。   Then, after the set time for drying (for example, several minutes) has passed, the humidity control body 10 is set as a set angle so that a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body 10 is replaced with another part. The rotation is stopped by 1/3 rotation (about 120 °) (steps 14 and 15) (see FIGS. 7A and 7B). When the set time for drying elapses with the rotation stopped in such a manner, the humidity control body 10 is again rotated by 1/3 rotation (about 120 °) as the set angle and stopped (steps 16 and 17). (See FIG. 7C). Further, when the set time for drying elapses with the rotation stopped, the deodorizing operation is terminated (step 18).

このようにして除臭運転を実行することで、調湿体10における仕切り体としての縦桟部22bにて覆われている箇所も含めて調湿体10の全領域にわたって,水分を蒸発させて充分に乾燥させることにより、水分に溶解している臭い成分を排気用空気に放出して外部に排出させることができる。   By performing the deodorizing operation in this manner, moisture is evaporated over the entire region of the humidity control body 10 including the portion covered by the vertical rail portion 22b as a partitioning body in the humidity control body 10. By sufficiently drying, the odor component dissolved in moisture can be discharged to the exhaust air and discharged to the outside.

〔第2実施形態〕
この第2実施形態の空調装置は、除湿タイプであり、上記の第1実施形態と同様に、外気吸込口1、給気送出口2、内気吸込口3及び排気送出口4を備えたケーシング5を用いて組み付けて構成してあり、住宅の天井裏等に配置する。
そして、第1実施形態と同様に、外気OAを導入する外気導入ダクトを前記外気吸込口1に接続し、各空調対象室の給気口に接続した給気ダクトを前記給気送出口2に接続し、住宅内の排気口に接続した排気ダクトを前記内気吸込口3に接続し、内気RAを屋外に排出する排気ダクトを前記排気送出口4に接続して、前記外気導入ダクトを通じて導入した外気OAを空調して供給用空気SAとして前記給気ダクトを通じて各空調対象室に供給する共に、前記排気ダクトを通じて住宅内から吸込んだ内気RAを排出用空気EAとして前記排気導出ダクトを通じて屋外に排出するように構成してある。
[Second Embodiment]
The air conditioner of the second embodiment is a dehumidifying type, and a casing 5 provided with an outside air inlet 1, an air supply / inlet 2, an inside air inlet 3, and an exhaust outlet 4 as in the first embodiment. It is assembled by using and placed on the ceiling of the house.
As in the first embodiment, an outside air introduction duct for introducing outside air OA is connected to the outside air inlet 1, and an air supply duct connected to an air inlet of each air-conditioning target room is connected to the air supply / outlet 2. The exhaust duct connected to the exhaust port in the house is connected to the inside air suction port 3, the exhaust duct for discharging the inside air RA to the outside is connected to the exhaust outlet 4, and introduced through the outside air introduction duct The outside air OA is air-conditioned and supplied as supply air SA to each air-conditioned room through the air supply duct, and the inside air RA sucked from inside the house through the exhaust duct is discharged to the outside as the discharge air EA through the exhaust outlet duct. It is comprised so that it may do.

この第2実施形態の空調装置は、図8に示すように、空調対象室に供給する供給用空気SAの給気風路6に通風作用する給気送風手段としての給気送風機7と、空調対象室外に排出する排出用空気EAの排気風路8に通風作用する排気送風手段としての排気送風機9と、一部を前記給気風路6に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路8に位置させるように配置される調湿体としての調湿体10及びその調湿体10における前記給気風路6に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路8に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体10を駆動回転する駆動手段としての電動モータ11を備えた調湿ロータLと、前記給気風路6における前記調湿体10よりも通風方向下手側箇所を通流する空気と前記排気風路8における前記調湿体10よりも通風方向上手側箇所を通流する空気とを熱交換させる顕熱交換器25と、前記排気風路8における顕熱交換器25と前記調湿体10との間の箇所を通流する空気に対して加熱作用する空調用加熱手段としての除湿用加熱器12と、この空調装置の運転を制御する運転制御手段としての運転制御部13と、その運転制御部13に各種制御情報を指令する遠隔操作式の操作部14等を備えて構成してある。   As shown in FIG. 8, the air conditioner of the second embodiment includes an air supply blower 7 serving as an air supply / air blowing means that ventilates the supply air passage 6 of the supply air SA supplied to the air conditioning target chamber, and an air conditioning target. Exhaust air blower 9 as an exhaust air blowing means for ventilating exhaust air passage 8 of exhaust air EA to be discharged outside, a part of which is located in the air supply air passage 6 and another part in the exhaust air passage 8 The humidity control body 10 as the humidity control body disposed so as to be positioned, and the portion of the humidity control body 10 that is positioned in the air supply air path 6 and the portion that is positioned in the exhaust air path 8 are changed with rotation. A humidity control rotor L provided with an electric motor 11 as a driving means for driving and rotating the humidity control body 10, and air flowing in a lower side of the air supply direction than the humidity control body 10 in the air supply air path 6. The humidity control body 10 in the exhaust air passage 8 The sensible heat exchanger 25 that exchanges heat with the air that flows through the upper portion in the ventilation direction, and the portion between the sensible heat exchanger 25 and the humidity control body 10 in the exhaust air passage 8 flow. A dehumidifying heater 12 as a heating means for air conditioning that heats the air, an operation control section 13 as an operation control means for controlling the operation of the air conditioner, and various control information commands to the operation control section 13 Remote control type operation unit 14 and the like.

以下、空調装置の各部について説明を加える。
第1実施形態と同様に、前記ケーシング5は、薄型状の直方体形状に形成し、その厚さ方向視における4つの側壁のうちの一側壁に、第1吸込口5a及び第2送出口5dを並べて設け、それら第1吸込口5a及び第2送出口5dを設けた側壁に対向する側壁に、第2吸込口5c及び第1送出口5bを第2吸込口5cが前記第1吸込口5aと同じ側に位置する状態で並べて設けてある。
Hereinafter, each part of the air conditioner will be described.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the casing 5 is formed in a thin rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the first suction port 5a and the second delivery port 5d are formed on one of the four side walls in the thickness direction. The second suction port 5c is connected to the first suction port 5a on the side wall opposite to the side wall provided with the first suction port 5a and the second delivery port 5d. They are arranged side by side so as to be located on the same side.

そして、前記ケーシング5の内部を、中間隔壁15にて、前記第1吸込口5a及び前記第2吸込口5cの側の風路形成部16と、前記第2送出口5d及び前記第1送出口5bの側の送風機室形成部17とに仕切り、更に、その送風機室形成部17を、送風機室隔壁18にて、前記第1送出口5bの側の第1送風機室19と前記第2送出口5dの側の第2送風機室20とに仕切ってある。   And the inside of the casing 5 is the intermediate partition wall 15, the air passage forming part 16 on the side of the first suction port 5 a and the second suction port 5 c, the second delivery port 5 d and the first delivery port. The blower chamber forming portion 17 is divided into a blower chamber forming portion 17 on the 5b side, and the blower chamber forming portion 17 is further divided by the blower chamber partition wall 18 into the first blower chamber 19 and the second outlet on the first sending / receiving port 5b side. It is partitioned into a second blower chamber 20 on the 5d side.

前記顕熱交換器25の配置形態について説明を加えると、この第2実施形態においても、上記の第1実施形態と同様に、前記顕熱交換器25は、その複数の第2熱交換器の出口側開口部が形成された側面25dが、前記調湿体10の軸芯方向の端面と45°よりも小さい角度(例えば、25°)で対向する状態に設けてある。   When the arrangement form of the sensible heat exchanger 25 is described, also in the second embodiment, the sensible heat exchanger 25 includes the plurality of second heat exchangers as in the first embodiment. A side surface 25d on which the outlet side opening is formed is provided so as to face the end surface in the axial direction of the humidity control body 10 at an angle smaller than 45 ° (for example, 25 °).

前記除湿用加熱器12は、熱媒を通流させる熱媒流通管(図示省略)を空気の通過が可能なように蛇行状に配管した熱媒循環式に構成し、その除湿用加熱器12を、前記第2接続室32内に、前記顕熱交換器25における前記複数の第2熱交換流路の出口が形成された側面25dに近接させた状態で設けてある。
その除湿用加熱器12と熱源機(図示省略)とを熱媒循環路36にて接続して、その熱源機にて加熱した熱媒を熱媒循環路36を通じて除湿用加熱器12に循環供給するように構成してある。そして、前記熱媒循環路36に除湿用熱動弁37を設けて、その除湿用熱動弁37を開閉して前記除湿用加熱器12への熱媒の供給を断続することにより、前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱作用状態と加熱停止状態とに切り換え自在に構成してある。
The dehumidifying heater 12 is configured as a heat medium circulation type in which a heat medium circulation pipe (not shown) through which a heat medium flows is arranged in a meandering manner so that air can pass therethrough. Is provided in the second connection chamber 32 in a state of being close to the side surface 25d where the outlets of the plurality of second heat exchange channels in the sensible heat exchanger 25 are formed.
The dehumidifying heater 12 and a heat source device (not shown) are connected by a heat medium circulation path 36, and the heat medium heated by the heat source apparatus is circulated and supplied to the dehumidification heater 12 through the heat medium circulation path 36. It is comprised so that it may do. The dehumidifying heat valve 37 is provided in the heat medium circulation path 36, and the dehumidifying heat valve 37 is opened and closed to intermittently supply the heat medium to the dehumidifying heater 12. The heater 12 can be switched between a heating operation state and a heating stop state.

この第2実施形態においても、第1実施形態と同様に、前記第1吸込口5a、前記第2吸込口5cに、夫々、第1フィルタ38、第2フィルタ39を設けてある。   In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, a first filter 38 and a second filter 39 are provided in the first suction port 5a and the second suction port 5c, respectively.

この第2実施形態においては、前記第1吸込口5aを前記外気吸込口1として、前記第1送出口5bを前記給気送出口2として夫々用い、前記給気送風機7を前記第1連通開口34に吸引作用するように前記第1送風機室19内に設けて、前記給気風路6を、前記第1吸込室27、前記第1接続室29及び前記第1送出室30を備えて構成してある。
そして、前記給気送風機7を作動させることにより、前記外気吸込口1から吸い込んだ外気OAを、第1吸込室27、調湿体10、第1接続室29、顕熱交換器25の第1熱交換流路、第1送出室30、第1連通開口34を順次通過させる形態で、給気風路6を通して通流させて、給気送出口2から供給用空気SAとして送出するように構成してある。
In the second embodiment, the first suction port 5a is used as the outside air suction port 1, the first delivery port 5b is used as the supply air delivery port 2, and the supply air blower 7 is used as the first communication opening. 34 is provided in the first blower chamber 19 so as to perform a suction action, and the supply air passage 6 includes the first suction chamber 27, the first connection chamber 29, and the first delivery chamber 30. It is.
Then, by operating the air supply blower 7, the outside air OA sucked from the outside air suction port 1 is converted into the first suction chamber 27, the humidity control body 10, the first connection chamber 29, and the first sensible heat exchanger 25. The heat exchange flow path, the first delivery chamber 30, and the first communication opening 34 are sequentially passed through the supply air passage 6 and sent out as supply air SA from the supply air outlet 2. It is.

又、前記第2吸込口5cを前記内気吸込口3として、前記第2送出口5dを前記排気送出口4として夫々用い、前記排気送風機9を前記第2連通開口35に吸引作用するように前記第2送風機室20内に設けて、前記排気風路8を、前記第2吸込室31、前記第2接続室32及び前記第2送出室28とを備えて構成してある。
そして、前記排気送風機9を作動させることにより、前記内気吸込口3から吸い込んだ内気RAを、第2吸込室31、顕熱交換器25の第2熱交換流路、第2接続室32、調湿体10、第2送出室28、第2連通開口35を順次通過させる形態で、排気風路8を通して通流させて、排気送出口4から排出用空気EAとして送出するように構成してある。
The second suction port 5c is used as the inside air suction port 3, the second delivery port 5d is used as the exhaust delivery port 4, and the exhaust blower 9 is suctioned to the second communication opening 35. Provided in the second blower chamber 20, the exhaust air passage 8 includes the second suction chamber 31, the second connection chamber 32, and the second delivery chamber 28.
Then, by operating the exhaust blower 9, the inside air RA sucked from the inside air suction port 3 is converted into the second suction chamber 31, the second heat exchange flow path of the sensible heat exchanger 25, the second connection chamber 32, and the adjustment. The wet body 10, the second delivery chamber 28, and the second communication opening 35 are sequentially passed through the exhaust air passage 8 so as to be sent out as exhaust air EA from the exhaust outlet 4. .

前記運転制御部13は、運転モードとして、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動させ、前記調湿体10を調湿用設定速度で回転駆動し、前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱作用状態にする空調運転としての除湿運転を実行する除湿モード、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱停止状態にする通常換気運転を実行する通常換気モード、及び、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動停止させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱停止状態にする、すなわち運転停止状態となる運転停止モードを備えるように構成してある。   The operation control unit 13 operates the supply air blower 7 and the exhaust air blower 9 as an operation mode, rotationally drives the humidity control body 10 at a humidity adjustment setting speed, and heats the dehumidification heater 12. Dehumidification mode in which dehumidification operation is performed as an air conditioning operation to be put into operation, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are operated, the humidity control body 10 is stopped, and the dehumidification heater 12 is brought into a heating stop state. A normal ventilation mode in which a normal ventilation operation is performed, and the supply air blower 7 and the exhaust air blower 9 are deactivated, the humidity control body 10 is stopped, and the dehumidifying heater 12 is stopped. It is comprised so that the operation stop mode used as an operation stop state may be provided.

又、運転制御部13は、第1実施形態と同様な除臭運転を実行する構成となっている。
すなわち、空調用加熱手段としての除湿用加熱器12を加熱作用状態にして、排気送風機9を作動させ、且つ、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体10の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体10における前記排気風路8に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体10を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように電動モータ11を作動させて、前記調湿体10に吸収されている水分を前記排出用空気に放出させて除去する除臭運転を実行する構成となっている。
The operation control unit 13 is configured to perform a deodorizing operation similar to that in the first embodiment.
That is, the dehumidifying heater 12 as the air-conditioning heating means is heated, the exhaust fan 9 is operated, and the rotation of the humidity control body 10 is stopped only while the drying set time has elapsed. The electric motor is configured to repeatedly execute the process of rotating the humidity control body 10 by a set angle in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage 8 in the humidity control body 10 is replaced with another part. 11 is operated to perform a deodorizing operation in which moisture absorbed in the humidity control body 10 is released to the exhaust air and removed.

前記操作部14には、図示を省略するが、第1実施形態と同様に、上述のようにこの空調装置に備えさせてある除湿モード、通常換気モード、運転停止モードを択一的に選択して実行させる運転モード選択スイッチを設けてある。   Although not shown in the drawing, the operation unit 14 selectively selects the dehumidifying mode, the normal ventilation mode, and the shutdown mode provided in the air conditioner as described above as in the first embodiment. The operation mode selection switch to be executed is provided.

前記運転制御部13は、第1実施形態と同様に、空調運転としての前記除湿運転の開始が指令されると、前記除臭運転を実行したのちに前記除湿運転を実行するように構成され、且つ、前記除湿運転の開始が指令されたときに、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、前記除臭運転を実行することなく、前記除湿運転を実行する構成となっている。   The operation control unit 13 is configured to execute the dehumidifying operation after executing the deodorizing operation when the start of the dehumidifying operation as an air conditioning operation is instructed, as in the first embodiment. In addition, when the start of the dehumidifying operation is commanded, the dehumidifying operation is not performed without performing the deodorizing operation if the set time for determination has not elapsed since the end of the previous execution of the deodorizing operation. It is configured to execute operation.

次に、前記運転制御部13の制御動作について説明する。
前記運転制御部13は、図9に示すように、前記操作部14からの指令情報に基づいて、運転モード選択スイッチにて運転停止モードが指令されると前記運転停止状態にする(ステップ1,2)。すなわち、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9を作動停止させ、前記調湿体10を停止させ、前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱停止状態にする。
Next, the control operation of the operation control unit 13 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 9, when the operation stop mode is instructed by the operation mode selection switch based on the command information from the operation unit 14, the operation control unit 13 enters the operation stop state (step 1, step 1). 2). That is, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are deactivated, the humidity control body 10 is stopped, and the dehumidifying heater 12 is brought into a heating stopped state.

運転モード選択スイッチにて通常換気モードが指令されると、前記通常換気運転を実行する(ステップ3,4)。この通常換気運転においては、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9夫々を作動させ、前記電動モータ11を停止させて前記調湿体10の回転を停止させ、前記除湿用熱動弁37を閉弁して前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱停止状態にする。   When the normal ventilation mode is commanded by the operation mode selection switch, the normal ventilation operation is executed (steps 3 and 4). In this normal ventilation operation, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are operated, the electric motor 11 is stopped, the rotation of the humidity control body 10 is stopped, and the dehumidifying thermal valve 37 is closed. The dehumidifying heater 12 is put into a heating stopped state.

この通常換気モードでは、図8を参照すると、内気吸込口3から排気風路8に吸い込まれた内気RAは、顕熱交換器25の第2熱交換流路、加熱停止状態の除湿用加熱器12、回転停止状態の調湿体10を順次通過して、排気送出口4から排気ダクトを通じて排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出され、一方、給気吸込口1から給気風路6に吸い込まれた外気OAは、回転停止状態の調湿体10、顕熱交換器25の第1熱交換流路を順次通過して通流して、給気送出口2から給気ダクトを通じて供給用空気SAとして空調対象室に供給されることになり、空調対象室が換気される。   In this normal ventilation mode, referring to FIG. 8, the inside air RA sucked into the exhaust air passage 8 from the inside air suction port 3 is the second heat exchange passage of the sensible heat exchanger 25, the dehumidifying heater in the heating stopped state. 12. Passed sequentially through the humidity control body 10 in the rotation stopped state and discharged to the outside as exhaust air EA from the exhaust outlet 4 through the exhaust duct, while being sucked into the supply air passage 6 from the intake inlet 1 The outside air OA passes through the humidity control body 10 in the rotation stopped state and the first heat exchange channel of the sensible heat exchanger 25 in order, and is air-conditioned as supply air SA from the supply air outlet 2 through the supply air duct. It will be supplied to the target room, and the air-conditioning target room will be ventilated.

前記運転モード選択スイッチにて前記除湿モードが指令されると、前記運転停止モード又は前記通常換気モードから除湿モードに切り換わった直後であって、且つ、前回の除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していることが判別されると、前記除臭運転を実行した後に前記除湿運転を実行し、前回の除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、除臭運転を実行せずに前記除湿運転を実行する(ステップ5〜9)。   When the dehumidifying mode is commanded by the operation mode selection switch, immediately after the operation stop mode or the normal ventilation mode is switched to the dehumidifying mode, and the execution of the previous deodorizing operation is terminated. When it is determined that the set time for determination has elapsed, the dehumidifying operation is performed after the deodorizing operation is performed, and the set time for determining elapses after the previous deodorizing operation is completed. If not, the dehumidifying operation is performed without performing the deodorizing operation (steps 5 to 9).

この除湿運転においては、前記給気送風機7及び前記排気送風機9夫々を作動させ、前記調湿体10を予め設定した調湿用設定速度にて回転駆動するように前記電動モータ11を作動させ、前記除湿用熱動弁37を開弁して前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱作用状態にする。
この除湿運転では、図8を参照すると、内気吸込口3から排気風路8に吸い込まれた内気RAは、顕熱交換器25の第2熱交換流路、加熱作用状態の除湿用加熱器12、前記調湿用設定速度にて回転する調湿体10を順次通過して、排気送出口4から排気ダクトを通じて排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出され、一方、給気吸込口1から給気風路6に吸い込まれた外気OAは、前記調湿用設定速度にて回転する調湿体10、顕熱交換器25の第1熱交換流路を順次通過して通流して、給気送出口2から給気ダクトを通じて供給用空気SAとして空調対象室に供給される。
In this dehumidifying operation, the air supply blower 7 and the exhaust blower 9 are operated, and the electric motor 11 is operated so as to rotationally drive the humidity control body 10 at a preset humidity control speed, The dehumidifying thermal valve 37 is opened to bring the dehumidifying heater 12 into a heating action state.
In this dehumidifying operation, referring to FIG. 8, the inside air RA sucked into the exhaust air passage 8 from the inside air suction port 3 is the second heat exchange channel of the sensible heat exchanger 25, the dehumidifying heater 12 in the heating operation state. Then, the air passes through the humidity control body 10 rotating at the set speed for humidity control, and is discharged to the outside as exhaust air EA from the exhaust outlet 4 through the exhaust duct, while being supplied from the supply air inlet 1 to the supply air path. The outside air OA sucked into the air 6 sequentially passes through the humidity control body 10 rotating at the humidity control setting speed and the first heat exchange flow path of the sensible heat exchanger 25, and passes through the air supply outlet 2 To the air-conditioning target room as supply air SA through the air supply duct.

そして、内気RAは、顕熱交換器25を通過するときに、外気OAとの熱交換により加熱され、更に、除湿用加熱器12を通過することで加熱され、そのように加熱された内気RAが調湿体10を通過するときに調湿体10から放湿されて加湿された後、排出用空気EAとして屋外に排出され、一方、外気OAは、調湿体10を通過するときに、その外気OA中の水蒸気が調湿体10に吸収されて除湿されると共に凝縮熱により加熱され、そのように除湿並びに加熱された外気OAが顕熱交換器25を通過するときに内気RAとの熱交換により冷却され、そのように除湿並びに冷却された外気OAが供給用空気SAとして空調対象室に供給されるので、空調対象室が換気されながら除湿される。   Then, when the inside air RA passes through the sensible heat exchanger 25, it is heated by heat exchange with the outside air OA, and further heated by passing through the dehumidifying heater 12, and the inside air RA thus heated is heated. When the air passes through the humidity control body 10, it is dehumidified from the humidity control body 10 and is humidified, and then discharged to the outside as the exhaust air EA, while the outside air OA passes through the humidity control body 10. Water vapor in the outside air OA is absorbed by the humidity control body 10 and is dehumidified and heated by condensation heat. When the outside air OA thus dehumidified and heated passes through the sensible heat exchanger 25, Since the outside air OA that has been cooled by heat exchange and thus dehumidified and cooled is supplied to the air conditioning target room as supply air SA, the air conditioning target room is dehumidified while being ventilated.

この第2実施形態における前記除臭運転は、第1実施形態の図6のステップ3における除臭用加熱器に代えて空調用加熱手段としての前記除湿用加熱器12を加熱作動状態にする点が異なる他は、第1実施形態と同じであるから説明は省略する。   The deodorizing operation in the second embodiment is to place the dehumidifying heater 12 as a heating means for air conditioning in a heating operation state instead of the deodorizing heater in Step 3 of FIG. 6 of the first embodiment. Other than that, the description is omitted because it is the same as the first embodiment.

〔別実施形態〕
次に別実施形態を説明する。
[Another embodiment]
Next, another embodiment will be described.

(イ)上記各実施形態では、前記除臭運転において、前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理として、調湿体を1/3回転(約120°)だけ回転させて停止させる構成としたが、このような構成に代えて、1/3回転(約120°)よりも小さい角度、例えば1/4回転(約90°)だけ回転させて停止させる構成としてもよく、1/3回転(約120°)よりも大きい角度だけ回転させて停止させる構成としてもよい。但し、180°回転させると、仕切り体としての縦桟部22bに対応する領域が再度、縦桟部22bに対応する状態になるので、180°又はそれに近い角度を除外した角度にする必要がある。 (A) In each of the above embodiments, in the deodorizing operation, the humidity control body is rotated by a set angle in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part. As the processing to be performed, the humidity control body is configured to rotate by 1/3 rotation (about 120 °) and stopped, but instead of such a configuration, an angle smaller than 1/3 rotation (about 120 °), For example, it may be configured to rotate by ¼ rotation (about 90 °) and stop, or may be configured to rotate by an angle larger than 3 rotation (about 120 °) and stop. However, if it is rotated by 180 °, the region corresponding to the vertical beam portion 22b as the partition again becomes a state corresponding to the vertical beam portion 22b, so it is necessary to exclude the angle from 180 ° or an angle close thereto. .

(ロ)上記各実施形態では、前記除臭運転において、排気送風機だけを作動させ、給気送風機を停止させるようにしたが、排気送風機と給気送風機とを共に作動させるようにしてもよい。 (B) In each of the above embodiments, in the deodorizing operation, only the exhaust blower is operated and the supply air blower is stopped. However, the exhaust blower and the supply air blower may be operated together.

(ハ)上記各実施形態では、いずれかの運転モードが指令されると、前回に除臭運転を実行してから設定時間以上経過していれば、前記除臭運転を実行した後に指令された運転モードに対応する運転を実行し、前回に除臭運転を実行してから設定時間以上経過していなければ、除臭運転を実行せずに、すぐに指令された運転モードに対応する運転を実行する構成としたが、このような構成に代えて、次のように構成してもよい。 (C) In each of the above embodiments, when any of the operation modes is commanded, the command is issued after the deodorizing operation is performed if a set time has elapsed since the last time the deodorizing operation was performed. If the operation corresponding to the operation mode is executed and the set time has not elapsed since the last execution of the deodorization operation, the operation corresponding to the commanded operation mode is performed immediately without executing the deodorization operation. Although it was set as the structure performed, it may replace with such a structure and may be comprised as follows.

例えば、いずれかの運転モードを実行中に、設定インターバル時間が経過する毎に、前記除臭運転を実行するようにしたり、あるいは、前記除臭運転の実行を指令する指令スイッチを設けて、適宜、手動操作にて除臭運転の実行を指令するようにしてもよく、種々の形態で実施することができる。   For example, while executing any one of the operation modes, whenever the set interval time elapses, the deodorizing operation is executed, or a command switch for instructing the execution of the deodorizing operation is provided, The execution of the deodorizing operation may be commanded by manual operation, and can be implemented in various forms.

(ニ)上記各実施形態では、前記運転制御手段が、前記除臭運転において、前記空調運転を実行するときに比べて前記排気送風手段による通風量を少なくする構成としたが、前記空調運転を実行するときと同じ通風量にするものでもよい。 (D) In each of the above embodiments, the operation control means is configured to reduce the ventilation rate by the exhaust air blowing means in the deodorizing operation compared to when the air conditioning operation is performed. The air flow rate may be the same as when it is executed.

(ホ)上記各実施形態では、加湿運転を実行する加湿タイプの空調装置と、除湿運転を実行する除湿タイプの空調装置とを各別に構成するようにしたが、例えば、給気用風路及び排気用風路を切り換えるようにして、加湿運転と除湿運転とを共通の空調装置によって行えるように構成するものでもよい。 (E) In each of the above embodiments, the humidification type air conditioner that performs the humidification operation and the dehumidification type air conditioner that performs the dehumidification operation are configured separately. The exhaust air path may be switched so that the humidification operation and the dehumidification operation can be performed by a common air conditioner.

(ヘ)上記実施形態では、前記熱交換器を静止型の顕熱交換器にて構成したが、一部を給気風路に位置させ且つ他の一部を排気風路に位置させるように配置される顕熱交換ロータ及びその顕熱交換ロータにおける前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記顕熱交換ロータを駆動回転する顕熱交換用電動モータを備えた回転型に構成しても良い。 (F) In the above embodiment, the heat exchanger is configured as a stationary sensible heat exchanger. However, a part of the heat exchanger is positioned in the supply air path and the other part is positioned in the exhaust air path. The sensible heat that drives and rotates the sensible heat exchange rotor such that the sensible heat exchange rotor and the portion of the sensible heat exchange rotor that are positioned in the supply air path and the portion that is positioned in the exhaust air path are changed with rotation. You may comprise in the rotation type provided with the electric motor for replacement | exchange.

(ト)前記除臭用加熱器や前記除湿用加熱器は、熱媒循環式に限定されるものではなく、例えば、電気ヒータでも良い。 (G) The deodorizing heater and the dehumidifying heater are not limited to the heat medium circulation type, and may be, for example, an electric heater.

第1実施形態の空調装置の一部切欠平面図Partially cutaway plan view of the air conditioner of the first embodiment. 第1実施形態の空調装置の一部切欠正面図Partially cutaway front view of the air conditioner of the first embodiment 第1実施形態の空調装置の一部切欠側面図Partially cutaway side view of the air conditioner of the first embodiment 調湿ロータの斜視図Perspective view of humidity control rotor 制御動作のフローチャートFlow chart of control operation 制御動作のフローチャートFlow chart of control operation 調湿体の回転状態を示す図The figure which shows the rotation state of a humidity control body 第2実施形態の空調装置の一部切欠平面図Partially cutaway plan view of the air conditioner of the second embodiment 第2実施形態の制御動作のフローチャートFlowchart of control operation of the second embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

6 給気風路
7 給気送風手段
8 排気風路
9 排気送風手段
10 調湿体
11 駆動手段
12,40 空調用加熱手段
13 運転制御手段
43 除臭用加熱手段
L 調湿ロータ
6 Air supply air path 7 Air supply air blowing means 8 Exhaust air flow path 9 Exhaust air blowing means 10 Humidity control unit 11 Driving means 12, 40 Air conditioning heating means 13 Operation control means 43 Deodorizing heating means L Humidity adjustment rotor

Claims (5)

空調対象空間に供給する供給用空気の給気風路に通風作用する給気送風手段と、
前記空調対象空間外に排出する排出用空気の排気風路に通風作用する排気送風手段と、
一部を前記給気風路に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路に位置させるように配置される調湿体、及び、その調湿体における前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体を駆動回転する駆動手段を備えた調湿ロータと、
前記給気風路における前記調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に対して加熱作用する空調用加熱手段と、
運転を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられ、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段及び前記排気送風手段を夫々作動させ、且つ、前記調湿体を連続的に駆動回転するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記供給用空気を前記調湿ロータにて調湿した状態で空調対象空間に供給する空調運転を実行するように構成されている空調装置であって、
前記排気風路における前記調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に対して加熱作用する除臭用加熱手段が設けられ、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記除臭用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段と前記排気送風手段とのうちの少なくとも前記排気送風手段を作動させ、且つ、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記調湿体に吸収されている水分を前記排出用空気に放出させて除去する除臭運転を実行するように構成されている空調装置。
An air supply / air blowing means that ventilates an air supply passage for supplying air to be supplied to the air-conditioning target space;
Exhaust air blowing means that ventilates the exhaust air path of the discharge air that is discharged outside the air conditioning target space;
A humidity control body arranged so that a part is located in the air supply air passage and another part is located in the exhaust air air passage, and a portion of the humidity control body located in the air supply air passage and the exhaust A humidity control rotor provided with a drive means for driving and rotating the humidity control body so as to change the part positioned in the air passage with rotation;
Heating means for air conditioning that heats the air that flows at a location closer to the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the air supply air path;
An operation control means for controlling the operation,
The operation control means is
With the air conditioning heating means in a heating action state, the air supply and air exhaust means and the exhaust air blowing means are respectively operated, and the driving means is operated so as to continuously drive and rotate the humidity control body, An air conditioner configured to perform an air conditioning operation for supplying the supply air to the air conditioning target space in a state of being conditioned by the humidity control rotor,
There is provided a deodorizing heating means that acts on the air flowing at the upper side of the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the exhaust air passage,
The operation control means is
The deodorizing heating means is brought into a heating action state, and at least the exhaust air blowing means of the supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means is operated, and the humidity control is performed only while the set time for drying elapses. A process of stopping the rotation of the body and a process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in a form in which a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part are repeatedly executed. An air conditioner configured to perform a deodorizing operation in which the driving means is operated so that moisture absorbed in the humidity control body is released to the exhaust air and removed.
空調対象空間に供給する供給用空気の給気風路に通風作用する給気送風手段と、
前記空調対象空間外に排出する排出用空気の排気風路に通風作用する排気送風手段と、
一部を前記給気風路に位置させ且つ他の一部を前記排気風路に位置させるように配置される調湿体、及び、その調湿体における前記給気風路に位置させる部分及び前記排気風路に位置させる部分を回転に伴って変更させるように前記調湿体を駆動回転する駆動手段を備えた調湿ロータと、
前記排気風路における前記調湿体よりも通風方向上手側箇所にて通流する空気に対して加熱作用する空調用加熱手段と、
運転を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられ、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段及び前記排気送風手段を夫々作動させ、且つ、前記調湿体を連続的に駆動回転するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記供給用空気を前記調湿ロータにて調湿した状態で空調対象空間に供給する空調運転を実行するように構成されている空調装置であって、
前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調用加熱手段を加熱作用状態にして、前記給気送風手段と前記排気送風手段とのうちの少なくとも前記排気送風手段を作動させ、且つ、乾燥用設定時間が経過する間だけ前記調湿体の回転を停止させる処理と前記調湿体における前記排気風路に位置させる部分のうちの一部が他の部分と入れ替わる形態で前記調湿体を設定角度だけ回転させる処理とを繰り返して実行するように前記駆動手段を作動させて、前記調湿体に吸収されている水分を前記排出用空気に放出させて除去する除臭運転を実行するように構成されている空調装置。
An air supply / air blowing means that ventilates an air supply passage for supplying air to be supplied to the air-conditioning target space;
Exhaust air blowing means that ventilates the exhaust air path of the discharge air that is discharged outside the air conditioning target space;
A humidity control body arranged so that a part is located in the air supply air passage and another part is located in the exhaust air air passage, and a portion of the humidity control body located in the air supply air passage and the exhaust A humidity control rotor provided with a drive means for driving and rotating the humidity control body so as to change the part positioned in the air passage with rotation;
A heating means for air conditioning that heats the air that flows at a location closer to the ventilation direction than the humidity control body in the exhaust air path;
An operation control means for controlling the operation,
The operation control means is
With the air conditioning heating means in a heating action state, the air supply and air exhaust means and the exhaust air blowing means are respectively operated, and the driving means is operated so as to continuously drive and rotate the humidity control body, An air conditioner configured to perform an air conditioning operation for supplying the supply air to the air conditioning target space in a state of being conditioned by the humidity control rotor,
The operation control means is
The air conditioner heating means is brought into a heating action state to operate at least the exhaust air blowing means of the air supply air blowing means and the exhaust air blowing means, and the humidity control body only during a set time for drying. The process of stopping the rotation of the humidity control body and the process of rotating the humidity control body by a set angle in such a manner that a part of the part positioned in the exhaust air passage in the humidity control body is replaced with another part are repeatedly executed. The air conditioner is configured to execute a deodorizing operation in which the driving means is operated to release the moisture absorbed in the humidity control body to the exhaust air for removal.
前記運転制御手段が、前記除臭運転において、前記空調運転を実行するときに比べて前記排気送風手段による通風量を少なくするように構成されている請求項1又は2記載の空調装置。   3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the operation control unit is configured to reduce an air flow rate by the exhaust air blowing unit in the deodorizing operation as compared to when the air conditioning operation is performed. 前記運転制御手段が、前記除臭運転において、前記給気送風手段の通風作動を停止させるように構成されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の空調装置。   The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the operation control unit is configured to stop the ventilation operation of the air supply and blowing unit in the deodorizing operation. 前記運転制御手段が、
前記空調運転の開始が指令されると、前記除臭運転を実行したのちに前記空調運転を実行するように構成され、且つ、前記空調運転の開始が指令されたときに、前回の前記除臭運転の実行を終了してから判別用設定時間以上経過していなければ、前記除臭運転を実行することなく、前記空調運転を実行するように構成されている請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の空調装置。
The operation control means is
When the start of the air conditioning operation is commanded, the air conditioning operation is performed after the deodorizing operation is performed, and when the start of the air conditioning operation is commanded, the previous deodorization is performed. The air conditioning operation is configured to be executed without executing the deodorizing operation unless the set time for determination has elapsed since the completion of the operation. The air conditioner described in the item.
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