WO2020100395A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020100395A1
WO2020100395A1 PCT/JP2019/035601 JP2019035601W WO2020100395A1 WO 2020100395 A1 WO2020100395 A1 WO 2020100395A1 JP 2019035601 W JP2019035601 W JP 2019035601W WO 2020100395 A1 WO2020100395 A1 WO 2020100395A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
indoor
indoor heat
humidified air
cleaning operation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/035601
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貴裕 仲田
伊藤 裕
顕 木下
純也 米田
Original Assignee
ダイキン工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ダイキン工業株式会社 filed Critical ダイキン工業株式会社
Priority to CN201980066692.0A priority Critical patent/CN112823262B/en
Priority to EP19883559.7A priority patent/EP3862642A4/en
Publication of WO2020100395A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020100395A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0087Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22Cleaning ducts or apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/54Heating and cooling, simultaneously or alternatively

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an air conditioner.
  • an air conditioner there is one that performs a cleaning operation in which the surface of an indoor heat exchanger is condensed and the surface of the indoor heat exchanger is cleaned with condensed water droplets (for example, Japanese Patent No. 6296633). )reference).
  • the indoor heat exchanger is made to function as an evaporator in the cleaning operation, and the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger is set to be equal to or lower than the dew point temperature.
  • an air conditioner in which a sufficient amount of water for cleaning the indoor heat exchanger is obtained. ing.
  • the indoor heat exchanger functions as an evaporator until the humidified air is supplied from the humidified air supply device. If so, there is a problem that the casing is too cold and dew condensation occurs on the casing itself.
  • the present disclosure proposes an air conditioner that can suppress the occurrence of dew condensation on the casing when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger.
  • the air conditioner of the present disclosure is A compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, a refrigerant circuit in which an expansion mechanism and an indoor heat exchanger are annularly connected, An indoor unit having a casing in which the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in a wind passage, and an indoor fan arranged in the wind passage of the casing, A humidified air supply device for supplying humidified air into the casing,
  • the indoor heat exchanger is controlled by controlling the refrigerant circuit and the humidified air supply device to supply humidified air from the humidified air supply device into the casing and cause the indoor heat exchanger to function as an evaporator.
  • the control device is In the first period from the time of receiving the information about the start of the cleaning operation until a predetermined time elapses, the refrigerant circuit is controlled to regulate the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger more than during the cleaning operation, or , The evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is set higher than during the cleaning operation, After the first period, the cleaning operation is performed by controlling the refrigerant circuit and the humidified air supply device.
  • the indoor by controlling the refrigerant circuit by the control device, in the first period from the time when the information about the start of the cleaning operation is received (such as the end of the heating operation or the cooling operation) to the predetermined time, the indoor By restricting the flow rate of the refrigerant to the heat exchanger from that during the cleaning operation, or by setting the evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger higher than that during the cleaning operation, the humidified air is supplied in the first period before the cleaning operation is started.
  • the indoor heat exchanger can be prevented from functioning as an evaporator or the capacity of the evaporator can be suppressed until the humidified air is supplied from the supply device, and the casing does not become too cold. Therefore, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of dew condensation on the casing.
  • the outlet of the casing is provided with a flap attached so as to be vertically tiltable,
  • the control device controls the tilting of the flap in the up-down direction so that the flap is positioned above the horizontal during the first period.
  • the blown air is directed to the ceiling side in the room, so that the indoor user The blown air can be prevented from hitting directly.
  • the control device controls the indoor fan to drive the indoor fan at a predetermined rotation speed during the first period.
  • the control device by controlling the indoor fan by the control device and driving the indoor fan at a predetermined number of rotations during the first period, the sound of the humidification fan or the like transmitted from the humidified air supply device that has started operation in advance. Can be masked.
  • the control device controls the amount of refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor temperature so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger that functions as the evaporator is higher than 0 ° C. and is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature. Controls the fan speed.
  • the control device controls the amount of refrigerant flowing into the indoor heat exchanger and the rotation speed of the indoor fan so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger functioning as an evaporator is higher than 0 ° C.
  • the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger functioning as an evaporator is higher than 0 ° C.
  • the cleaning operation is performed without the first period.
  • the humidified air in the cleaning operation after the end of the humidifying operation of supplying the humidified air to the indoor unit by the humidified air supply device, the humidified air can be immediately supplied from the humidified air supply device, so that there is no first period.
  • the cleaning operation can be started immediately and the time can be shortened.
  • the humidified air supply device supplies the humidified air to the indoor unit and the indoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser.In the washing operation after the end of the humidified heating operation, the humidified air supply device can immediately supply the humidified air. Therefore, the cleaning operation can be started immediately without the first period, and the time can be shortened.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor unit seen from the line III-III in FIG. 1. It is a control block diagram of the said air conditioner. It is a timing chart for explaining the operation of the cleaning operation of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 1 is an external view of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the air conditioner of the first embodiment is a pair-type air conditioner including an indoor unit 1 and an outdoor unit 2 connected to the indoor unit 1 via refrigerant pipes L4 and L5. It is a machine. Further, in this air conditioner, the humidifying device 3 connected to the indoor unit 1 via the humidifying hose 4 is provided on the outdoor unit 2.
  • the humidifying device 3 is an example of a humidified air supply device.
  • FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the refrigerant circuit RC provided in the air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is, for example, a wall-mounted indoor unit attached to a wall surface in the room.
  • the indoor unit 1 includes a casing 10 (shown in FIG. 3), an indoor heat exchanger 11, and an indoor fan 12 that sends air to the indoor heat exchanger 11.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 11 is located upstream of the indoor fan 12 with respect to the air flow from the indoor fan 12.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 11 has a main body heat exchange section 11a, an auxiliary heat exchange section 11b, and a solenoid valve 13 for exchanging heat between the air from the indoor fan 12 and the refrigerant.
  • main body heat exchange section 11a and the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b will be described below in the direction of the refrigerant flow in the cooling cycle.
  • the main body heat exchange section 11a is composed of a front section 11a-1 located on the indoor side and a rear section 11a-2 located on the opposite side to the indoor side.
  • the front surface portion 11a-1 is fluidly connected to the rear surface portion 11a-2 via the refrigerant pipes L12 and L13 and the solenoid valve 13.
  • the refrigerant flowing from the electric expansion valve 24 on the outdoor unit 2 side to the main body heat exchange section 11a can flow into the rear surface section 11a-2 after flowing through the front surface section 11a-1.
  • the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b is provided on the side opposite to the back surface section 11a-2 side of the main body heat exchange section 11a with respect to the front section 11a-1 of the main body heat exchange section 11a. That is, the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b is located on the indoor side of the front surface section 11a-1 of the main body heat exchange section 11a.
  • the volume of the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b is smaller than that of the main body heat exchange section 11a.
  • the refrigerant pipe L4 is connected to one end of the auxiliary heat exchange part 11b, and the front face part 11a-1 of the main body heat exchange part 11a is connected to the other end of the auxiliary heat exchange part 11b via the refrigerant pipe L11.
  • the refrigerant from the electric expansion valve 24 side of the outdoor unit 2 side is supplied to the main body heat exchange section 11a via the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b.
  • a cross flow fan is adopted as the indoor fan 12. This cross flow fan blows out the air whose temperature has been adjusted by the indoor heat exchanger 11 toward the room.
  • the solenoid valve 13 is provided in the middle part of the refrigerant path of the indoor heat exchanger 11. More specifically, it is a valve for setting a differential pressure between the front surface portion 11a-1 side of the main body heat exchange portion 11a and the rear surface portion 11a-2 side of the main body heat exchange portion 11a.
  • the solenoid valve 13 is an on / off valve that can take only two positions, a large opening and a small opening, is turned on when necessary (for example, during reheat dehumidification operation described later), and opens from the large opening position to a small opening. Switch to degree position.
  • the outdoor unit 2 of the air conditioner includes a compressor 21, a four-way switching valve 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 23, an electric expansion valve 24 as an example of an expansion mechanism, an accumulator 25, and an outdoor heat exchanger 23. And an outdoor fan 20 for sending air to.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 23 is located downstream of the outdoor fan 20 with respect to the air flow from the outdoor fan 20.
  • the refrigerant flowing in the outdoor heat exchanger 23 exchanges heat with the air from the outdoor fan 20.
  • the expansion valve 24 is, for example, a motor-operated valve that can be adjusted to three or more different opening degrees, and the opening degree changes according to a signal from the control device 100 (shown in FIG. 4).
  • the humidifying device 3 includes a disk-shaped humidifying rotor 41 having an adsorption area and a desorption area, a humidifying rotor drive motor 42, a heater 43, a damper 44, and a humidifying fan 45.
  • the humidifying rotor 41 is made of an adsorbent such as silica gel, zeolite, or alumina, which is formed in a honeycomb shape or a porous multi-granular shape.
  • the humidifying rotor 41 is rotatably provided by a humidifying rotor drive motor 42.
  • first and second air paths P1 and P2 for supplying humidified air are provided inside the humidifying device 3.
  • the first air path P1 is arranged so that the air sucked into the humidification device 3 by the outdoor fan 20 passes through the adsorption area of the humidification rotor 41 and is discharged to the outside.
  • the sucked air adsorbs moisture when passing through the adsorption area of the humidification rotor 41, and is exhausted to the outside in a dry state.
  • the air sucked into the humidifying device 3 by the humidifying fan 45 is heated by the heater 43, passes through the desorption region of the humidifying rotor 41, and passes through the outdoor unit side humidifying duct 46. It is arranged so as to be supplied to the indoor unit 1.
  • the humidity thereof is increased by the moisture absorbed in the adsorption area, and the air is humidified. It is supplied to the indoor unit 1.
  • the refrigerant circuit RC of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger 11, a compressor 21, a four-way switching valve 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 23, an electric expansion valve 24, an accumulator 25, and refrigerant pipes L1 to L7.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 11, the compressor 21, the four-way switching valve 22, the outdoor heat exchanger 23, the electric expansion valve 24, and the accumulator 25 are fluidly connected by the refrigerant pipes L1 to L7.
  • the annular refrigerant circuit RC is configured. In such a refrigerant circuit RC, the refrigerant is circulated by driving the compressor 21.
  • the air conditioner includes a remote controller (hereinafter referred to as “remote control”).
  • remote control The user can operate the remote controller to start or stop automatic operation, cooling operation, heating operation, dehumidifying operation, and the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor unit 1 taken along the line III-III in FIG.
  • the indoor unit 1 has an indoor heat exchanger 11 arranged in the air passage Pw of the casing 10. Further, the indoor fan 12 is arranged in the air passage Pw of the casing 10 and on the downstream side of the indoor heat exchanger 11. In addition, a horizontal flap 31 that is tiltable in the vertical direction is provided at the air outlet 1a of the wind passage Pw of the casing 10. The horizontal flap 31 is an example of a flap. Further, the air passage Pw of the casing 10 is an air flow passage indicated by a thick solid line arrow shown in FIG.
  • the diffusion duct 52 is connected to the indoor unit humidification duct 51 and extends in the left-right direction inside the casing 10 (see FIG. 1).
  • On the rear wall of the diffusion duct 52 a plurality of humidification outlets (not shown) are formed side by side in the left-right direction.
  • the humidified air that has flowed into the diffusion duct 52 from the indoor unit-side humidifying duct 51 blows out toward the indoor heat exchanger 11 side from the plurality of humidifying outlets.
  • FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit 1 has an indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T4 that detects the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 11, and an indoor temperature that detects the temperature of the room in which the indoor unit 1 is installed.
  • a sensor T5 and a humidity sensor H that detects the humidity in the room where the indoor unit 1 is installed are provided.
  • the outdoor unit 2 includes an outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T1 that detects the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 23, an outdoor air temperature sensor T2 that detects the outdoor air temperature, and an electric expansion valve 24.
  • An evaporation temperature sensor T3 for detecting the evaporation temperature is provided.
  • the air conditioner has a control device 100 for controlling the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2, and a remote controller (not shown).
  • the control device 100 is composed of an indoor control unit (not shown) on the indoor unit 1 side and an outdoor control unit (not shown) on the outdoor unit 2 side, each of which performs CPU (Central Processing Unit): Processor), ROM (Read Only Memory: Read Only Memory) and RAM (Random Access Memory: Random Access Memory) for storing programs and data necessary for controlling indoor unit 1 and outdoor unit 2 Etc. are provided.
  • the control device 100 includes a remote controller or sensors of the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 (an outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T1, an outdoor air temperature sensor T2, an evaporation temperature sensor T3, an indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T4, an indoor temperature sensor).
  • the drive motor 32, the humidification rotor drive motor 42, the heater 43, the damper 44, and the humidification fan 45 are controlled.
  • the remote control can change the control contents of the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 by the control device 100. For example, by operating the remote control, selection of each operation mode of heating operation, cooling operation and dehumidification operation, operation start, operation switching, operation stop, setting or changing the room temperature or air volume, cleaning The operation can be started and stopped.
  • FIG. 5 is a timing chart for explaining the operation of the cleaning operation.
  • the information regarding the start of the cleaning operation is, for example, the end of the heating operation.
  • the control device 100 receives the information regarding the start of the cleaning operation when the cleaning operation is started by the remote controller or the cleaning operation is executed after the end of the air conditioning operation such as the heating operation or the cooling operation by the user's remote control operation. Is set and the air conditioning operation ends.
  • FIG. 5 it is assumed that it is set by the operation of the remote control to execute the cleaning operation after the end of the air conditioning operation such as the heating operation or the cooling operation.
  • the compressor 21 is stopped without operating in the preparation period (first period) until a predetermined time T (20 minutes in this embodiment) elapses, and the refrigerant flows in the refrigerant circuit RC.
  • the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger 11 is regulated so that it does not exist.
  • the control device 100 controls the humidifying rotor drive motor 42, the heater 43, and the humidifying fan 45 to rotate the humidifying rotor 41 of the humidifying device 3 and turn on the heater 43 and the humidifying fan 45 to supply humidified air. Preparation is made to supply the indoor unit 1 via the humidifying hose 4.
  • the indoor fan 12 is driven at a predetermined rotation speed during the preparation period and the cleaning operation.
  • the predetermined rotation speed of the indoor fan 12 is set to a rotation speed capable of masking the sound of the humidifying fan transmitted from the humidifying device 3.
  • the horizontal flap 31 is opened to a predetermined opening so that the air direction of the blown air of the horizontal flap 31 is above the horizontal direction.
  • the operation of the compressor 21 is started and the indoor heat exchanger 11 is made to function as an evaporator in the cooling cycle.
  • the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 11 is higher than 0 ° C. and is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature, water droplets start to attach to the indoor heat exchanger 11.
  • the control unit 100 controls the refrigerant circuit RC to prepare for a predetermined time T (20 minutes in this embodiment) from the time when the information about the start of the cleaning operation is received (second time). During one period), the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger 11 is regulated. In this preparatory period, the controller 100 controls the humidifying rotor drive motor 42, the heater 43, and the humidifying fan 45 to rotate the humidifying rotor 41 of the humidifying device 3 and turn on the heater 43 and the humidifying fan 45 to humidify the humidifier. Preparation is made to supply air to the indoor unit 1 via the humidifying hose 4.
  • the humidifying rotor 41 of the humidifying device 3 is rotated, and only the adsorption operation for adsorbing the moisture in the adsorption region of the humidifying rotor 41 is performed to actually introduce the humidified air from the humidifying device 3 into the indoor unit 1. It may be performed even after the cleaning operation is started.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 11 is prevented from functioning as an evaporator until the humidified air is substantially supplied from the humidifying device 3 (humidified air supply device). Therefore, the casing 10 does not become too cold. Therefore, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger 11, dew condensation on the casing 10 can be suppressed.
  • the control device 100 controls the tilting of the horizontal flap 31 (flap) in the up-down direction by the control device 100 so that the horizontal flap 31 faces upward from the horizontal during the preparation period, the blown air is directed to the ceiling side in the room. , It is possible to prevent blown air from directly hitting indoor users.
  • the humidifying hose 4 and the indoor unit 1 are started from the humidifying device 3 which has started in advance. It is possible to mask the sound of the humidifying fan transmitted through the room via the.
  • the control device 100 controls the amount of refrigerant flowing into the indoor heat exchanger 11 and the rotation speed of the indoor fan 12 so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 11 functioning as an evaporator is higher than 0 ° C.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 11 can be prevented from freezing, and the water vapor contained in the humidified air from the humidifying device 3 can be turned into water droplets in the indoor heat exchanger 11 to cause dew condensation.
  • the air conditioner of the second embodiment of the present disclosure has the same configuration as the air conditioner of the first embodiment except the operation of the control device 100, and FIGS. 1 to 4 are incorporated.
  • the control device 100 humidifies the indoor unit 1 after the humidifying operation of supplying humidified air to the indoor unit 1 by the humidifying device 3 (humidified air supply device). After the humidifying and heating operation in which air is supplied and the indoor heat exchanger 11 functions as a condenser, the cleaning operation is executed without a preparation period.
  • the humidified air in the cleaning operation after the end of the humidifying operation of supplying the humidified air to the indoor unit 1 by the humidifier 3, the humidified air can be immediately supplied from the humidifier 3, so that the preparation period The cleaning operation can be started immediately without the use, and the time can be shortened.
  • the humidification device 3 can immediately supply the humidified air. Therefore, the cleaning operation can be started immediately without the preparation period, and the time can be shortened.
  • the air conditioner of the second embodiment has the same effect as the air conditioner of the first embodiment.
  • the air conditioner of the third embodiment of the present disclosure has the same configuration as the air conditioner of the first embodiment except for the operation of the control device 100, and FIGS. 1 to 4 are incorporated.
  • the compressor 21 when the air conditioning operation such as the heating operation or the cooling operation is stopped, the compressor 21 is stopped without operating in the preparation period (first period), and the refrigerant flows into the refrigerant circuit RC.
  • the compressor 21 in the preparation period (first period), the compressor 21 is operated to cause the indoor heat exchanger 11 to function as an evaporator in the cooling cycle. ..
  • the indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T4 detects the refrigerant flow rate to the indoor heat exchanger 11 by controlling the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger 11 such that a smaller amount of the refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 11 than in the next cleaning operation.
  • the evaporation temperature Te of the indoor heat exchanger 11 is set higher than that during the cleaning operation.
  • the preparatory period (first period) before starting the cleaning operation it is possible to suppress the capacity of the indoor heat exchanger 11 as the evaporator until the humidifying air is supplied from the humidifying device 3 (humidified air supply device),
  • the casing 10 does not get too cold. Therefore, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger 11, dew condensation on the casing 10 can be suppressed.
  • the air conditioner of the third embodiment has the same effect as the air conditioner of the first embodiment.
  • the air conditioner including the humidifying device 3 which is a humidified air supplying device has been described. It may be a humidified air supply device to which humidifying water is supplied.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract

An air conditioner comprises: a refrigerant circuit (RC); an indoor unit (1) that has a casing and an indoor fan (12); a humidified air supply device (3) that supplies humidified air to inside the casing; and a control device that controls the refrigerant circuit (RC) and the humidified air supply device (3) and performs a cleaning operation to supply humidified air from the humidified air supply device (3) to inside the casing and clean an indoor heat exchanger (11) by causing the indoor heat exchanger (11) to function as an evaporator. During a first time period, which is from the time information pertaining to the start of the cleaning operation is received until a prescribed amount of time has passed, the control device restricts the flow of refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger (11) more than during the cleaning operation by controlling the refrigerant circuit (RC) or sets the evaporation temperature (Te) of the indoor heat exchanger (11) to be higher than during the cleaning operation, and then, after the first time period, performs the cleaning operation by controlling the refrigerant circuit (RC) and the humidified air supply device (3).

Description

空気調和機Air conditioner
 本開示は、空気調和機に関する。 The present disclosure relates to an air conditioner.
 従来、空気調和機としては、室内熱交換器の表面を結露させ、結露した水滴で室内熱交換器の表面を洗浄する洗浄運転を行うものがある(例えば、特許第6296633号公報(特許文献1)参照)。上記空気調和機では、洗浄運転において室内熱交換器を蒸発器として機能させて、室内熱交換器の冷媒の蒸発温度を露点温度以下になるように設定している。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, as an air conditioner, there is one that performs a cleaning operation in which the surface of an indoor heat exchanger is condensed and the surface of the indoor heat exchanger is cleaned with condensed water droplets (for example, Japanese Patent No. 6296633). )reference). In the above air conditioner, the indoor heat exchanger is made to function as an evaporator in the cleaning operation, and the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger is set to be equal to or lower than the dew point temperature.
特許第6296633号公報Japanese Patent No. 6296633
 上記空気調和機では、室内熱交換器に結露する水滴が室内空気に含まれる水蒸気から生じるため、室内熱交換器の表面を洗浄する水滴量が室内空気に含まれる水分量に左右され、室内熱交換器の洗浄に十分な水量が得られないという課題があった。 In the above air conditioner, since water droplets that condense on the indoor heat exchanger are generated from the water vapor contained in the indoor air, the amount of water droplets that cleans the surface of the indoor heat exchanger depends on the amount of water contained in the indoor air, There has been a problem that a sufficient amount of water for cleaning the exchanger cannot be obtained.
 そこで、このような課題を解決するため、室内機内に加湿空気を供給する加湿空気供給装置を備えることにより、室内熱交換器の洗浄に十分な水量が得られるようにした空気調和機が提案されている。 Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, by providing a humidified air supply device for supplying humidified air into the indoor unit, an air conditioner is proposed in which a sufficient amount of water for cleaning the indoor heat exchanger is obtained. ing.
 しかしながら、上記加湿空気供給装置を備えた空気調和機では、暖房運転や冷房運転の終了後に洗浄運転を開始すると、加湿空気供給装置から加湿空気を供給するまでに室内熱交換器を蒸発器として機能させると、ケーシングが冷えすぎてケーシング自体が結露するという問題がある。 However, in the air conditioner equipped with the humidified air supply device, when the cleaning operation is started after the heating operation or the cooling operation is completed, the indoor heat exchanger functions as an evaporator until the humidified air is supplied from the humidified air supply device. If so, there is a problem that the casing is too cold and dew condensation occurs on the casing itself.
 本開示では、室内熱交換器を洗浄するとき、ケーシングに結露が生じるのを抑制できる空気調和機を提案する。 The present disclosure proposes an air conditioner that can suppress the occurrence of dew condensation on the casing when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger.
 本開示の空気調和機は、
 圧縮機、室外熱交換器、膨張機構および室内熱交換器が環状に接続された冷媒回路と、
 上記室内熱交換器が風通路内に配置されたケーシングと、上記ケーシングの上記風通路内に配置された室内ファンとを有する室内機と、
 上記ケーシング内に加湿空気を供給する加湿空気供給装置と、
 上記冷媒回路と上記加湿空気供給装置とを制御して、上記加湿空気供給装置から上記ケーシング内に加湿空気を供給すると共に上記室内熱交換器を蒸発器として機能させることによって上記室内熱交換器を洗浄する洗浄運転を行う制御装置と
を備え、
 上記制御装置は、
 上記洗浄運転の開始に関する情報を受けた時点から所定時間経過するまでの第一期間において、上記冷媒回路を制御して上記室内熱交換器への冷媒流量を上記洗浄運転時よりも規制し、または、上記室内熱交換器の蒸発温度を上記洗浄運転時よりも高く設定し、
 上記第一期間後に、上記冷媒回路と上記加湿空気供給装置とを制御して上記洗浄運転を行うことを特徴とする。
The air conditioner of the present disclosure is
A compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, a refrigerant circuit in which an expansion mechanism and an indoor heat exchanger are annularly connected,
An indoor unit having a casing in which the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in a wind passage, and an indoor fan arranged in the wind passage of the casing,
A humidified air supply device for supplying humidified air into the casing,
The indoor heat exchanger is controlled by controlling the refrigerant circuit and the humidified air supply device to supply humidified air from the humidified air supply device into the casing and cause the indoor heat exchanger to function as an evaporator. And a controller for performing a cleaning operation for cleaning,
The control device is
In the first period from the time of receiving the information about the start of the cleaning operation until a predetermined time elapses, the refrigerant circuit is controlled to regulate the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger more than during the cleaning operation, or , The evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is set higher than during the cleaning operation,
After the first period, the cleaning operation is performed by controlling the refrigerant circuit and the humidified air supply device.
 本開示によれば、制御装置により冷媒回路を制御して、洗浄運転の開始に関する情報を受けた時点(暖房運転や冷房運転の終了など)から所定時間が経過するまでの第一期間において、室内熱交換器への冷媒流量を洗浄運転時よりも規制する、または室内熱交換器の蒸発温度を洗浄運転時よりも高く設定することによって、洗浄運転を開始する前の第一期間において、加湿空気供給装置から加湿空気を供給するまで室内熱交換器を蒸発器として機能させないもしくは蒸発器の能力を抑制するようにでき、ケーシングが冷えすぎることがない。したがって、室内熱交換器を洗浄するとき、ケーシングに結露が生じるのを抑制できる。 According to the present disclosure, by controlling the refrigerant circuit by the control device, in the first period from the time when the information about the start of the cleaning operation is received (such as the end of the heating operation or the cooling operation) to the predetermined time, the indoor By restricting the flow rate of the refrigerant to the heat exchanger from that during the cleaning operation, or by setting the evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger higher than that during the cleaning operation, the humidified air is supplied in the first period before the cleaning operation is started. The indoor heat exchanger can be prevented from functioning as an evaporator or the capacity of the evaporator can be suppressed until the humidified air is supplied from the supply device, and the casing does not become too cold. Therefore, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of dew condensation on the casing.
 また、本開示の1つの態様に係る空気調和機では、
 上記ケーシングの吹出口に、上下方向に傾動可能に取り付けられたフラップを備え、
 上記制御装置は、上記フラップの上下方向の傾動を制御して、上記第一期間中、上記フラップを水平よりも上向きにする。
Further, in the air conditioner according to one aspect of the present disclosure,
The outlet of the casing is provided with a flap attached so as to be vertically tiltable,
The control device controls the tilting of the flap in the up-down direction so that the flap is positioned above the horizontal during the first period.
 本開示によれば、制御装置によりフラップの上下方向の傾動を制御して、第一期間中、フラップを水平よりも上向きにすることによって、室内の天井側に吹出空気を向けるので、室内のユーザーに吹出空気が直接当たらないようにできる。 According to the present disclosure, by controlling the tilting of the flap in the vertical direction by the control device and making the flap upward from the horizontal during the first period, the blown air is directed to the ceiling side in the room, so that the indoor user The blown air can be prevented from hitting directly.
 また、本開示の1つの態様に係る空気調和機では、
 上記制御装置は、上記室内ファンを制御して、上記第一期間中、上記室内ファンを所定回転数で駆動する。
Further, in the air conditioner according to one aspect of the present disclosure,
The control device controls the indoor fan to drive the indoor fan at a predetermined rotation speed during the first period.
 本開示によれば、制御装置により室内ファンを制御して、第一期間中、室内ファンを所定回転数で駆動することにより、事前に運転を開始した加湿空気供給装置から伝わる加湿ファンなどの音をマスキングすることができる。 According to the present disclosure, by controlling the indoor fan by the control device and driving the indoor fan at a predetermined number of rotations during the first period, the sound of the humidification fan or the like transmitted from the humidified air supply device that has started operation in advance. Can be masked.
 また、本開示の1つの態様に係る空気調和機では、
 上記制御装置は、上記洗浄運転中、上記蒸発器として機能する上記室内熱交換器の温度が0℃よりも高くかつ露点温度以下になるように、上記室内熱交換器に流れる冷媒量および上記室内ファンの回転数を制御する。
Further, in the air conditioner according to one aspect of the present disclosure,
During the cleaning operation, the control device controls the amount of refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor temperature so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger that functions as the evaporator is higher than 0 ° C. and is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature. Controls the fan speed.
 本開示によれば、洗浄運転中、制御装置により室内熱交換器に流れる冷媒量および室内ファンの回転数を制御して、蒸発器として機能する室内熱交換器の温度を0℃よりも高くかつ露点温度以下にすることにより、加湿空気供給装置からの加湿空気に含まれる水蒸気が室内熱交換器で氷結せずに水滴となる。 According to the present disclosure, during the cleaning operation, the control device controls the amount of refrigerant flowing into the indoor heat exchanger and the rotation speed of the indoor fan so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger functioning as an evaporator is higher than 0 ° C. By setting the temperature below the dew point temperature, the water vapor contained in the humidified air from the humidified air supply device becomes water drops without being frozen in the indoor heat exchanger.
 また、本開示の1つの態様に係る空気調和機では、
 上記加湿空気供給装置により上記室内機に加湿空気を供給する加湿運転後、または、上記加湿空気供給装置により上記室内機に加湿空気を供給すると共に上記室内熱交換器を凝縮器として機能させる加湿暖房運転後、上記第一期間なしに上記洗浄運転を行う。
Further, in the air conditioner according to one aspect of the present disclosure,
After the humidifying operation of supplying the humidified air to the indoor unit by the humidified air supply device, or by supplying the humidified air to the indoor unit by the humidified air supply device and causing the indoor heat exchanger to function as a condenser After the operation, the cleaning operation is performed without the first period.
 本開示によれば、加湿空気供給装置により室内機に加湿空気を供給する加湿運転の終了後の洗浄運転では、加湿空気供給装置からすぐに加湿空気が供給可能であるので、第一期間なしに洗浄運転をすぐに開始でき、時間を短縮できる。同様に、加湿空気供給装置により室内機に加湿空気を供給すると共に室内熱交換器を凝縮器として機能させる加湿暖房運転の終了後の洗浄運転では、加湿空気供給装置からすぐに加湿空気が供給可能であるので、第一期間なしに洗浄運転をすぐに開始でき、時間を短縮できる。 According to the present disclosure, in the cleaning operation after the end of the humidifying operation of supplying the humidified air to the indoor unit by the humidified air supply device, the humidified air can be immediately supplied from the humidified air supply device, so that there is no first period. The cleaning operation can be started immediately and the time can be shortened. Similarly, the humidified air supply device supplies the humidified air to the indoor unit and the indoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser.In the washing operation after the end of the humidified heating operation, the humidified air supply device can immediately supply the humidified air. Therefore, the cleaning operation can be started immediately without the first period, and the time can be shortened.
本開示の第1実施形態の空気調和機の外観図である。It is an external view of the air conditioner of 1st Embodiment of this indication. 上記空気調和機の回路図である。It is a circuit diagram of the air conditioner. 図1のIII-III線から見た室内機の断面模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor unit seen from the line III-III in FIG. 1. 上記空気調和機の制御ブロック図である。It is a control block diagram of the said air conditioner. 上記空気調和機の洗浄運転の動作を説明するためのタイミングチャートである。It is a timing chart for explaining the operation of the cleaning operation of the air conditioner.
 以下、実施形態を説明する。なお、図面において、同一の参照番号は、同一部分または相当部分を表わすものである。また、長さ、幅、厚さ、深さ等の図面上の寸法は、図面の明瞭化と簡略化のために実際の尺度から適宜変更されており、実際の相対寸法を表してはいない。 The embodiment will be described below. In the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. Further, dimensions such as length, width, thickness, and depth on the drawing are appropriately changed from an actual scale for the sake of clarity and simplification of the drawing, and do not represent actual relative dimensions.
 〔第1実施形態〕
 図1は、本開示の第1実施形態の空気調和機の外観図である。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is an external view of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
 この第1実施形態の空気調和機は、図1に示すように、室内機1と、室内機1に冷媒配管L4,L5を介して接続された室外機2とを備えたペア型の空気調和機である。また、この空気調和機では、加湿ホース4を介して室内機1と接続された加湿装置3が室外機2上に設けられている。加湿装置3は、加湿空気供給装置の一例である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner of the first embodiment is a pair-type air conditioner including an indoor unit 1 and an outdoor unit 2 connected to the indoor unit 1 via refrigerant pipes L4 and L5. It is a machine. Further, in this air conditioner, the humidifying device 3 connected to the indoor unit 1 via the humidifying hose 4 is provided on the outdoor unit 2. The humidifying device 3 is an example of a humidified air supply device.
 また、図2は、上記空気調和機が備える冷媒回路RCの回路図である。 Further, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the refrigerant circuit RC provided in the air conditioner.
 <室内機1の構成>
 上記空気調和機の室内機1は、例えば、室内の壁面に取り付けられる壁掛け式の室内ユニットである。この室内機1は、ケーシング10(図3に示す)と、室内熱交換器11と、この室内熱交換器11に空気を送る室内ファン12とを有する。
<Structure of indoor unit 1>
The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is, for example, a wall-mounted indoor unit attached to a wall surface in the room. The indoor unit 1 includes a casing 10 (shown in FIG. 3), an indoor heat exchanger 11, and an indoor fan 12 that sends air to the indoor heat exchanger 11.
 室内熱交換器11は、室内ファン12による空気流に関して、室内ファン12よりも上流側に位置している。この室内熱交換器11は、室内ファン12からの空気と冷媒との熱交換を行うために、本体熱交換部11aと、補助熱交換部11bと、電磁弁13とを有する。 The indoor heat exchanger 11 is located upstream of the indoor fan 12 with respect to the air flow from the indoor fan 12. The indoor heat exchanger 11 has a main body heat exchange section 11a, an auxiliary heat exchange section 11b, and a solenoid valve 13 for exchanging heat between the air from the indoor fan 12 and the refrigerant.
 以下、冷房サイクルの冷媒流の方向で本体熱交換部11aと補助熱交換部11bとの詳細を説明する。 The details of the main body heat exchange section 11a and the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b will be described below in the direction of the refrigerant flow in the cooling cycle.
 本体熱交換部11aは、室内側に位置する正面部11a-1と、室内側とは反対側に位置する背面部11a-2とから成っている。また、正面部11a-1は、冷媒配管L12,L13および電磁弁13を介して背面部11a-2に流体的に接続されている。これにより、室外機2側の電動膨張弁24から本体熱交換部11aへ流れる冷媒は、正面部11a-1を流れた後、背面部11a-2に流入することが可能となっている。 The main body heat exchange section 11a is composed of a front section 11a-1 located on the indoor side and a rear section 11a-2 located on the opposite side to the indoor side. The front surface portion 11a-1 is fluidly connected to the rear surface portion 11a-2 via the refrigerant pipes L12 and L13 and the solenoid valve 13. As a result, the refrigerant flowing from the electric expansion valve 24 on the outdoor unit 2 side to the main body heat exchange section 11a can flow into the rear surface section 11a-2 after flowing through the front surface section 11a-1.
 補助熱交換部11bは、本体熱交換部11aの正面部11a-1に対して本体熱交換部11aの背面部11a-2側と反対の側に設けられている。すなわち、補助熱交換部11bは、本体熱交換部11aの正面部11a-1よりも、室内側に位置する。この補助熱交換部11bは、本体熱交換部11aよりも、容積が小さい。また、補助熱交換部11bの一端に冷媒配管L4が接続され、補助熱交換部11bの他端に、冷媒配管L11を介して本体熱交換部11aの正面部11a-1を接続している。これにより、室外機2側の電動膨張弁24側からの冷媒は、補助熱交換部11bを介して、本体熱交換部11aに供給される。 The auxiliary heat exchange section 11b is provided on the side opposite to the back surface section 11a-2 side of the main body heat exchange section 11a with respect to the front section 11a-1 of the main body heat exchange section 11a. That is, the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b is located on the indoor side of the front surface section 11a-1 of the main body heat exchange section 11a. The volume of the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b is smaller than that of the main body heat exchange section 11a. The refrigerant pipe L4 is connected to one end of the auxiliary heat exchange part 11b, and the front face part 11a-1 of the main body heat exchange part 11a is connected to the other end of the auxiliary heat exchange part 11b via the refrigerant pipe L11. As a result, the refrigerant from the electric expansion valve 24 side of the outdoor unit 2 side is supplied to the main body heat exchange section 11a via the auxiliary heat exchange section 11b.
 室内ファン12としては、例えば、クロスフローファンが採用される。このクロスフローファンは、室内熱交換器11で温度などが調整された空気を室内に向けて吹き出す。 As the indoor fan 12, for example, a cross flow fan is adopted. This cross flow fan blows out the air whose temperature has been adjusted by the indoor heat exchanger 11 toward the room.
 電磁弁13は、室内熱交換器11の冷媒パスの中間部に設けられている。より詳しく説明すると、本体熱交換部11aの正面部11a-1側と本体熱交換部11aの背面部11a-2側との間に差圧を設定するための弁である。電磁弁13は、大開度および小開度の2位置のみを取ることが可能なオンオフ弁であり、必要時(例えば、後述する再熱除湿運転時)にオンされ、大開度の位置から小開度の位置に切り替えられる。 The solenoid valve 13 is provided in the middle part of the refrigerant path of the indoor heat exchanger 11. More specifically, it is a valve for setting a differential pressure between the front surface portion 11a-1 side of the main body heat exchange portion 11a and the rear surface portion 11a-2 side of the main body heat exchange portion 11a. The solenoid valve 13 is an on / off valve that can take only two positions, a large opening and a small opening, is turned on when necessary (for example, during reheat dehumidification operation described later), and opens from the large opening position to a small opening. Switch to degree position.
 <室外機2の構成>
 上記空気調和機の室外機2は、圧縮機21と、四路切換弁22と、室外熱交換器23と、膨張機構の一例としての電動膨張弁24と、アキュムレータ25と、室外熱交換器23に空気を送る室外ファン20とを有する。
<Structure of outdoor unit 2>
The outdoor unit 2 of the air conditioner includes a compressor 21, a four-way switching valve 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 23, an electric expansion valve 24 as an example of an expansion mechanism, an accumulator 25, and an outdoor heat exchanger 23. And an outdoor fan 20 for sending air to.
 室外熱交換器23は、室外ファン20による空気流に関して、室外ファン20よりも下流側に位置している。室外熱交換器23内を流れる冷媒は、室外ファン20からの空気と熱交換する。 The outdoor heat exchanger 23 is located downstream of the outdoor fan 20 with respect to the air flow from the outdoor fan 20. The refrigerant flowing in the outdoor heat exchanger 23 exchanges heat with the air from the outdoor fan 20.
 膨張弁24は、互いに異なる3以上の開度に調整可能な例えば電動弁であって、制御装置100(図4に示す)からの信号に応じて開度が変化する。 The expansion valve 24 is, for example, a motor-operated valve that can be adjusted to three or more different opening degrees, and the opening degree changes according to a signal from the control device 100 (shown in FIG. 4).
 <加湿装置3>
 加湿装置3は、図2に示すように、吸着領域および脱着領域が設けられた円板状の加湿ロータ41と、加湿ロータ用駆動モータ42、ヒータ43と、ダンパ44と、加湿ファン45と、加湿ホース4が接続されている室外機側加湿ダクト46とを有している。
<Humidifier 3>
As shown in FIG. 2, the humidifying device 3 includes a disk-shaped humidifying rotor 41 having an adsorption area and a desorption area, a humidifying rotor drive motor 42, a heater 43, a damper 44, and a humidifying fan 45. The outdoor unit-side humidifying duct 46 to which the humidifying hose 4 is connected.
 加湿ロータ41は、シリカゲル、ゼオライト、アルミナなどの吸着材がハニカム状あるいは多孔多粒状に形成されている。この加湿ロータ41は、加湿ロータ用駆動モータ42によって回転可能に設けられている。 The humidifying rotor 41 is made of an adsorbent such as silica gel, zeolite, or alumina, which is formed in a honeycomb shape or a porous multi-granular shape. The humidifying rotor 41 is rotatably provided by a humidifying rotor drive motor 42.
 また、加湿装置3の内部には、加湿空気を供給するための第1,第2の空気経路P1,P2が設けられている。 Further, inside the humidifying device 3, first and second air paths P1 and P2 for supplying humidified air are provided.
 第1の空気経路P1は、室外ファン20によって加湿装置3の内部に吸い込まれた空気が、加湿ロータ41の吸着領域を通り、外部に排気されるように配置されている。この第1の空気経路P1では、吸い込まれた空気は、加湿ロータ41の吸着領域を通るときに水分を吸着され、乾燥した状態で外部に排気される。 The first air path P1 is arranged so that the air sucked into the humidification device 3 by the outdoor fan 20 passes through the adsorption area of the humidification rotor 41 and is discharged to the outside. In the first air path P1, the sucked air adsorbs moisture when passing through the adsorption area of the humidification rotor 41, and is exhausted to the outside in a dry state.
 第2の空気経路P2は、加湿ファン45によって加湿装置3の内部に吸い込まれた空気が、ヒータ43で加熱された後、加湿ロータ41の脱着領域を通り、室外機側加湿ダクト46を介して室内機1に供給されるように配置されている。この第2の空気経路P2では、加湿装置3の内部に吸い込まれた空気は、加湿ロータ41の脱着領域を通るときに、吸着領域で吸湿された水分により湿度が高められ、加湿された状態で室内機1に供給される。 In the second air path P2, the air sucked into the humidifying device 3 by the humidifying fan 45 is heated by the heater 43, passes through the desorption region of the humidifying rotor 41, and passes through the outdoor unit side humidifying duct 46. It is arranged so as to be supplied to the indoor unit 1. In the second air path P2, when the air sucked into the humidifying device 3 passes through the desorption area of the humidification rotor 41, the humidity thereof is increased by the moisture absorbed in the adsorption area, and the air is humidified. It is supplied to the indoor unit 1.
 <冷媒回路RCの構成>
 また、上記空気調和機の冷媒回路RCは、室内熱交換器11、圧縮機21、四路切換弁22、室外熱交換器23、電動膨張弁24、アキュムレータ25および冷媒配管L1~L7から成っている。より詳しく説明すると、室内熱交換器11、圧縮機21、四路切換弁22、室外熱交換器23、電動膨張弁24およびアキュムレータ25が、冷媒配管L1~L7によって流体的に接続される。これにより、環状の冷媒回路RCが構成されている。このような冷媒回路RCにおいて、圧縮機21を駆動時することにより冷媒が循環する。
<Structure of Refrigerant Circuit RC>
The refrigerant circuit RC of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger 11, a compressor 21, a four-way switching valve 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 23, an electric expansion valve 24, an accumulator 25, and refrigerant pipes L1 to L7. There is. More specifically, the indoor heat exchanger 11, the compressor 21, the four-way switching valve 22, the outdoor heat exchanger 23, the electric expansion valve 24, and the accumulator 25 are fluidly connected by the refrigerant pipes L1 to L7. Thereby, the annular refrigerant circuit RC is configured. In such a refrigerant circuit RC, the refrigerant is circulated by driving the compressor 21.
 また、図示しないが、上記空気調和機は、リモートコントローラ(以下、「リモコン」と言う)を備える。ユーザーは、リモコンを操作して、自動運転、冷房運転、暖房運転、除湿運転などを開始させたり、停止させたりすることができる。 Also, although not shown, the air conditioner includes a remote controller (hereinafter referred to as “remote control”). The user can operate the remote controller to start or stop automatic operation, cooling operation, heating operation, dehumidifying operation, and the like.
 また、図3は、図1のIII-III線から見た室内機1の断面模式図である。 Also, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor unit 1 taken along the line III-III in FIG.
 室内機1は、図3に示すように、ケーシング10の風通路Pw内に室内熱交換器11が配置されている。また、ケーシング10の風通路Pw内かつ室内熱交換器11の下流側に室内ファン12が配置されている。また、ケーシング10の風通路Pwの吹出口1aに、上下方向に傾動可能な水平フラップ31を設けている。水平フラップ31は、フラップの一例である。また、ケーシング10の風通路Pwは、図3に示す太い実線の矢印で示されている空気流の通路である。 As shown in FIG. 3, the indoor unit 1 has an indoor heat exchanger 11 arranged in the air passage Pw of the casing 10. Further, the indoor fan 12 is arranged in the air passage Pw of the casing 10 and on the downstream side of the indoor heat exchanger 11. In addition, a horizontal flap 31 that is tiltable in the vertical direction is provided at the air outlet 1a of the wind passage Pw of the casing 10. The horizontal flap 31 is an example of a flap. Further, the air passage Pw of the casing 10 is an air flow passage indicated by a thick solid line arrow shown in FIG.
 また、加湿ホース4(図2に示す)が接続された室内機側加湿ダクト51および拡散ダクト52が、ケーシング10の風通路Pw内かつ室内熱交換器11の上流側に配置されている。拡散ダクト52は、室内機側加湿ダクト51に接続されており、ケーシング10内の左右方向に延在している(図1参照)。拡散ダクト52の後壁には、複数の加湿吹出口(図示せず)が左右方向に並んで形成されている。室内機側加湿ダクト51から拡散ダクト52内に流入した加湿空気が、複数の加湿吹出口から室内熱交換器11側に向かって吹き出す。 An indoor unit-side humidification duct 51 and a diffusion duct 52, to which the humidification hose 4 (shown in FIG. 2) is connected, are arranged in the wind passage Pw of the casing 10 and on the upstream side of the indoor heat exchanger 11. The diffusion duct 52 is connected to the indoor unit humidification duct 51 and extends in the left-right direction inside the casing 10 (see FIG. 1). On the rear wall of the diffusion duct 52, a plurality of humidification outlets (not shown) are formed side by side in the left-right direction. The humidified air that has flowed into the diffusion duct 52 from the indoor unit-side humidifying duct 51 blows out toward the indoor heat exchanger 11 side from the plurality of humidifying outlets.
 図4は、空気調和機の制御ブロック図である。 FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the air conditioner.
 また、室内機1には、図4に示すように、室内熱交換器11の温度を検出する室内熱交換器温度センサT4と、室内機1が設置されている室内の温度を検出する室内温度センサT5と、室内機1が設置されている室内の湿度を検出する湿度センサHとが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the indoor unit 1 has an indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T4 that detects the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 11, and an indoor temperature that detects the temperature of the room in which the indoor unit 1 is installed. A sensor T5 and a humidity sensor H that detects the humidity in the room where the indoor unit 1 is installed are provided.
 また、室外機2には、図4に示すように、室外熱交換器23の温度を検出する室外熱交換器温度センサT1と、外気温度を検出する外気温度センサT2と、電動膨張弁24の蒸発温度を検出する蒸発温度センサT3とが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the outdoor unit 2 includes an outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T1 that detects the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 23, an outdoor air temperature sensor T2 that detects the outdoor air temperature, and an electric expansion valve 24. An evaporation temperature sensor T3 for detecting the evaporation temperature is provided.
 また、空気調和機は、図4に示すように、室内機1および室外機2を制御する制御装置100と、リモコン(図示せず)とを有している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioner has a control device 100 for controlling the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2, and a remote controller (not shown).
 制御装置100は、室内機1側の室内制御部(図示せず)と室外機2側の室外制御部(図示せず)とで構成され、それぞれ、演算等を行うCPU(Central Processing Unit:中央処理装置)、室内機1および室外機2の制御に必要なプログラムおよびデータ等を記憶しておくROM(Read Only Memory:リード・オンリー・メモリー)およびRAM(Random Access Memory:ランダム・アクセス・メモリー)等が設けられている。この制御装置100は、リモコン、あるいは、室内機1および室外機2の各センサ(室外熱交換器温度センサT1、外気温度センサT2、蒸発温度センサT3、室内熱交換器温度センサT4、室内温度センサT5、および、湿度センサH)からの信号などに基づいて、圧縮機21、四路切換弁22、電動膨張弁24、室外ファン20、室内ファン12、電磁弁13、表示部30、水平フラップ用駆動モータ32、加湿ロータ用駆動モータ42、ヒータ43、ダンパ44、および加湿ファン45を制御する。 The control device 100 is composed of an indoor control unit (not shown) on the indoor unit 1 side and an outdoor control unit (not shown) on the outdoor unit 2 side, each of which performs CPU (Central Processing Unit): Processor), ROM (Read Only Memory: Read Only Memory) and RAM (Random Access Memory: Random Access Memory) for storing programs and data necessary for controlling indoor unit 1 and outdoor unit 2 Etc. are provided. The control device 100 includes a remote controller or sensors of the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 (an outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T1, an outdoor air temperature sensor T2, an evaporation temperature sensor T3, an indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T4, an indoor temperature sensor). T5 and a signal from the humidity sensor H), etc., and the compressor 21, the four-way switching valve 22, the electric expansion valve 24, the outdoor fan 20, the indoor fan 12, the solenoid valve 13, the display unit 30, for the horizontal flap. The drive motor 32, the humidification rotor drive motor 42, the heater 43, the damper 44, and the humidification fan 45 are controlled.
 リモコンは、制御装置100による室内機1および室外機2の制御内容を変更できる。例えば、リモコンを操作することで、暖房運転、冷房運転および除湿運転の各運転モードの選択、運転開始、運転切り替え、あるいは、運転停止を行ったり、室内温度あるいは風量を設定あるいは変更したり、洗浄運転の運転開始や運転停止を行うことができる。 The remote control can change the control contents of the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 by the control device 100. For example, by operating the remote control, selection of each operation mode of heating operation, cooling operation and dehumidification operation, operation start, operation switching, operation stop, setting or changing the room temperature or air volume, cleaning The operation can be started and stopped.
 図5は、洗浄運転の動作を説明するためのタイミングチャートである。この洗浄運転では、洗浄運転の開始に関する情報としては、例えば暖房運転の終了とする。なお、洗浄運転の開始に関する情報を制御装置100が受けるのは、リモコンにより洗浄運転開始の操作が行われたり、ユーザーのリモコン操作により暖房運転や冷房運転などの空調運転の終了後に洗浄運転を実行することが設定されて、空調運転の終了したときである。 FIG. 5 is a timing chart for explaining the operation of the cleaning operation. In this cleaning operation, the information regarding the start of the cleaning operation is, for example, the end of the heating operation. Note that the control device 100 receives the information regarding the start of the cleaning operation when the cleaning operation is started by the remote controller or the cleaning operation is executed after the end of the air conditioning operation such as the heating operation or the cooling operation by the user's remote control operation. Is set and the air conditioning operation ends.
 図5では、暖房運転や冷房運転などの空調運転の終了後に洗浄運転を実行することがリモコンの操作により設定されているものとする。 In FIG. 5, it is assumed that it is set by the operation of the remote control to execute the cleaning operation after the end of the air conditioning operation such as the heating operation or the cooling operation.
 まず、暖房運転が停止すると、所定時間T(この実施形態では20分間)経過するまでの準備期間(第一期間)において、圧縮機21を運転せずに停止し、冷媒回路RCに冷媒が流れないようにして、室内熱交換器11への冷媒流量を規制する。 First, when the heating operation is stopped, the compressor 21 is stopped without operating in the preparation period (first period) until a predetermined time T (20 minutes in this embodiment) elapses, and the refrigerant flows in the refrigerant circuit RC. The flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger 11 is regulated so that it does not exist.
 また、上記準備期間の開始時点で加湿装置3の運転を開始する。詳しくは、制御装置100により加湿ロータ用駆動モータ42とヒータ43および加湿ファン45を制御して、加湿装置3の加湿ロータ41を回転させると共にヒータ43と加湿ファン45をオンして、加湿空気を加湿ホース4を介して室内機1に供給するように準備する。 Also, start the operation of the humidifier 3 at the start of the above preparation period. Specifically, the control device 100 controls the humidifying rotor drive motor 42, the heater 43, and the humidifying fan 45 to rotate the humidifying rotor 41 of the humidifying device 3 and turn on the heater 43 and the humidifying fan 45 to supply humidified air. Preparation is made to supply the indoor unit 1 via the humidifying hose 4.
 また、上記準備期間および洗浄運転中、室内ファン12を所定回転数で駆動する。室内ファン12の所定回転数は、加湿装置3から伝わる加湿ファンの音をマスキングすることが可能な回転数とする。 Also, the indoor fan 12 is driven at a predetermined rotation speed during the preparation period and the cleaning operation. The predetermined rotation speed of the indoor fan 12 is set to a rotation speed capable of masking the sound of the humidifying fan transmitted from the humidifying device 3.
 また、上記準備期間および洗浄運転中、水平フラップ31を所定の開度に開いて水平フラップ31の吹出空気の風向を水平よりも上向きにする。 Also, during the above-mentioned preparation period and the cleaning operation, the horizontal flap 31 is opened to a predetermined opening so that the air direction of the blown air of the horizontal flap 31 is above the horizontal direction.
 そして、準備期間が終了して洗浄運転が開始されると、圧縮機21の運転を開始し、冷房サイクルで室内熱交換器11を蒸発器として機能させる。室内熱交換器11の温度が0℃よりも高く露点温度以下になると、室内熱交換器11に水滴が付き始める。 Then, when the preparation period ends and the cleaning operation is started, the operation of the compressor 21 is started and the indoor heat exchanger 11 is made to function as an evaporator in the cooling cycle. When the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 11 is higher than 0 ° C. and is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature, water droplets start to attach to the indoor heat exchanger 11.
 上記構成の空気調和機において、制御装置100により冷媒回路RCを制御して、洗浄運転の開始に関する情報を受けた時点から所定時間T(この実施形態では20分間)経過するまでの準備期間(第一期間)において、室内熱交換器11への冷媒流量を規制する。この準備期間では、制御装置100により加湿ロータ用駆動モータ42とヒータ43および加湿ファン45を制御して、加湿装置3の加湿ロータ41を回転させると共にヒータ43と加湿ファン45をオンして、加湿空気を加湿ホース4を介して室内機1に供給するように準備する。
 なお、準備期間中に加湿装置3の加湿ロータ41を回転させて、加湿ロータ41の吸着領域で水分を吸着させる吸着運転だけを行って、実際に加湿装置3から加湿空気を室内機1に導入するのは洗浄運転が開始された後でもよい。
In the air conditioner having the above-described configuration, the control unit 100 controls the refrigerant circuit RC to prepare for a predetermined time T (20 minutes in this embodiment) from the time when the information about the start of the cleaning operation is received (second time). During one period), the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger 11 is regulated. In this preparatory period, the controller 100 controls the humidifying rotor drive motor 42, the heater 43, and the humidifying fan 45 to rotate the humidifying rotor 41 of the humidifying device 3 and turn on the heater 43 and the humidifying fan 45 to humidify the humidifier. Preparation is made to supply air to the indoor unit 1 via the humidifying hose 4.
During the preparation period, the humidifying rotor 41 of the humidifying device 3 is rotated, and only the adsorption operation for adsorbing the moisture in the adsorption region of the humidifying rotor 41 is performed to actually introduce the humidified air from the humidifying device 3 into the indoor unit 1. It may be performed even after the cleaning operation is started.
 これによって、暖房運転や冷房運転の終了後に洗浄運転を開始したとき、加湿装置3(加湿空気供給装置)から加湿空気が実質的に供給されるまで室内熱交換器11を蒸発器として機能させないようにでき、ケーシング10が冷えすぎることがない。したがって、室内熱交換器11を洗浄するとき、ケーシング10に結露が生じるのを抑制できる。 Thus, when the cleaning operation is started after the heating operation or the cooling operation is finished, the indoor heat exchanger 11 is prevented from functioning as an evaporator until the humidified air is substantially supplied from the humidifying device 3 (humidified air supply device). Therefore, the casing 10 does not become too cold. Therefore, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger 11, dew condensation on the casing 10 can be suppressed.
 また、上記制御装置100により水平フラップ31(フラップ)の上下方向の傾動を制御して、準備期間中、水平フラップ31を水平よりも上向きにすることによって、室内の天井側に吹出空気を向けるので、室内のユーザーに吹出空気が直接当たらないようにできる。 Further, by controlling the tilting of the horizontal flap 31 (flap) in the up-down direction by the control device 100 so that the horizontal flap 31 faces upward from the horizontal during the preparation period, the blown air is directed to the ceiling side in the room. , It is possible to prevent blown air from directly hitting indoor users.
 また、上記制御装置100により室内ファン12を制御して、準備期間中、室内ファン12を所定回転数で駆動することにより、事前に運転を開始した加湿装置3から加湿ホース4と室内機1を介して室内に伝わる加湿ファンの音などをマスキングすることができる。 Further, by controlling the indoor fan 12 by the control device 100 and driving the indoor fan 12 at a predetermined rotation speed during the preparation period, the humidifying hose 4 and the indoor unit 1 are started from the humidifying device 3 which has started in advance. It is possible to mask the sound of the humidifying fan transmitted through the room via the.
 また、洗浄運転中、制御装置100により室内熱交換器11に流れる冷媒量および室内ファン12の回転数を制御して、蒸発器として機能する室内熱交換器11の温度を0℃よりも高くかつ露点温度以下にすることにより、室内熱交換器11が氷結しないようにしつつ、加湿装置3からの加湿空気に含まれる水蒸気が室内熱交換器11で水滴となって結露が生じるようにできる。 Further, during the cleaning operation, the control device 100 controls the amount of refrigerant flowing into the indoor heat exchanger 11 and the rotation speed of the indoor fan 12 so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 11 functioning as an evaporator is higher than 0 ° C. By setting the temperature below the dew-point temperature, the indoor heat exchanger 11 can be prevented from freezing, and the water vapor contained in the humidified air from the humidifying device 3 can be turned into water droplets in the indoor heat exchanger 11 to cause dew condensation.
 〔第2実施形態〕
 本開示の第2実施形態の空気調和機は、制御装置100の動作を除いて第1実施形態の空気調和機と同一の構成をしており、図1~図4を援用する。
[Second Embodiment]
The air conditioner of the second embodiment of the present disclosure has the same configuration as the air conditioner of the first embodiment except the operation of the control device 100, and FIGS. 1 to 4 are incorporated.
 この第2実施形態の空気調和機では、制御装置100は、加湿装置3(加湿空気供給装置)により室内機1に加湿空気を供給する加湿運転後、または、加湿装置3により室内機1に加湿空気を供給すると共に室内熱交換器11を凝縮器として機能させる加湿暖房運転後は、準備期間なしに洗浄運転を実行する。 In the air conditioner of the second embodiment, the control device 100 humidifies the indoor unit 1 after the humidifying operation of supplying humidified air to the indoor unit 1 by the humidifying device 3 (humidified air supply device). After the humidifying and heating operation in which air is supplied and the indoor heat exchanger 11 functions as a condenser, the cleaning operation is executed without a preparation period.
 上記構成の空気調和機によれば、加湿装置3により室内機1に加湿空気を供給する加湿運転の終了後の洗浄運転では、加湿装置3からすぐに加湿空気が供給可能であるので、準備期間なしに洗浄運転をすぐに開始でき、時間を短縮できる。 According to the air conditioner configured as described above, in the cleaning operation after the end of the humidifying operation of supplying the humidified air to the indoor unit 1 by the humidifier 3, the humidified air can be immediately supplied from the humidifier 3, so that the preparation period The cleaning operation can be started immediately without the use, and the time can be shortened.
 同様に、加湿装置3により室内機1に加湿空気を供給すると共に室内熱交換器11を凝縮器として機能させる加湿暖房運転の終了後の洗浄運転では、加湿装置3からすぐに加湿空気が供給可能であるので、準備期間なしに洗浄運転をすぐに開始でき、時間を短縮できる。 Similarly, in the cleaning operation after the end of the humidification heating operation in which the humidification device 3 supplies the humidified air to the indoor unit 1 and the indoor heat exchanger 11 functions as a condenser, the humidification device 3 can immediately supply the humidified air. Therefore, the cleaning operation can be started immediately without the preparation period, and the time can be shortened.
 上記第2実施形態の空気調和機は、第1実施形態の空気調和機と同様の効果を有する。 The air conditioner of the second embodiment has the same effect as the air conditioner of the first embodiment.
 〔第3実施形態〕
 本開示の第3実施形態の空気調和機は、制御装置100の動作を除いて第1実施形態の空気調和機と同一の構成をしており、図1~図4を援用する。
[Third Embodiment]
The air conditioner of the third embodiment of the present disclosure has the same configuration as the air conditioner of the first embodiment except for the operation of the control device 100, and FIGS. 1 to 4 are incorporated.
 第1実施形態の空気調和機では、暖房運転や冷房運転などの空調運転が停止すると、準備期間(第一期間)において、圧縮機21を運転せずに停止し、冷媒回路RCに冷媒が流れないようにしたのに対して、第3実施形態の空気調和機では、準備期間(第一期間)において、圧縮機21を運転して、冷房サイクルで室内熱交換器11を蒸発器として機能させる。このとき、次の洗浄運転時に比べて少量の冷媒を室内熱交換器11に流す程度にして、室内熱交換器11への冷媒流量を規制することによって、室内熱交換器温度センサT4により検出された室内熱交換器11の蒸発温度Teを洗浄運転時よりも高く設定する。 In the air conditioner of the first embodiment, when the air conditioning operation such as the heating operation or the cooling operation is stopped, the compressor 21 is stopped without operating in the preparation period (first period), and the refrigerant flows into the refrigerant circuit RC. On the contrary, in the air conditioner of the third embodiment, in the preparation period (first period), the compressor 21 is operated to cause the indoor heat exchanger 11 to function as an evaporator in the cooling cycle. .. At this time, the indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor T4 detects the refrigerant flow rate to the indoor heat exchanger 11 by controlling the flow rate of the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger 11 such that a smaller amount of the refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 11 than in the next cleaning operation. The evaporation temperature Te of the indoor heat exchanger 11 is set higher than that during the cleaning operation.
 洗浄運転を開始する前の準備期間(第一期間)において、加湿装置3(加湿空気供給装置)から加湿空気を供給するまで室内熱交換器11の蒸発器としての能力を抑制するようにでき、ケーシング10が冷えすぎることがない。したがって、室内熱交換器11を洗浄するとき、ケーシング10に結露が生じるのを抑制できる。 In the preparatory period (first period) before starting the cleaning operation, it is possible to suppress the capacity of the indoor heat exchanger 11 as the evaporator until the humidifying air is supplied from the humidifying device 3 (humidified air supply device), The casing 10 does not get too cold. Therefore, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger 11, dew condensation on the casing 10 can be suppressed.
 上記第3実施形態の空気調和機は、第1実施形態の空気調和機と同様の効果を有する。 The air conditioner of the third embodiment has the same effect as the air conditioner of the first embodiment.
 上記第1~第3実施形態では、加湿空気供給装置である加湿装置3を備えた空気調和機について説明したが、加湿空気供給装置はこれに限らず、室内機に備えられ、水タンクなどから加湿用の水が供給される加湿空気供給装置でもよい。 In the first to third embodiments, the air conditioner including the humidifying device 3 which is a humidified air supplying device has been described. It may be a humidified air supply device to which humidifying water is supplied.
 本開示の具体的な実施の形態について説明したが、本開示は上記~第3実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本開示の範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。 Although specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, the present disclosure is not limited to the above to the third embodiments, and various modifications can be implemented within the scope of the present disclosure.
 1…室内機
 2…室外機
 3…加湿装置
 4…加湿ホース
 10…ケーシング
 11…室内熱交換器
 11a…本体熱交換部
 11a-1…正面部
 11a-2…背面部
 11b…補助熱交換部
 12…室内ファン
 13…電磁弁
 20…室外ファン
 21…圧縮機
 22…四路切換弁
 23…室外熱交換器
 24…電動膨張弁(膨張機構)
 25…アキュムレータ
 31…水平フラップ
 32…水平フラップ用駆動モータ
 41…加湿ロータ
 42…加湿ロータ用駆動モータ
 43…ヒータ
 44…ダンパ
 45…加湿ファン
 46…室外機側加湿ダクト
 RC…冷媒回路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Indoor unit 2 ... Outdoor unit 3 ... Humidification device 4 ... Humidification hose 10 ... Casing 11 ... Indoor heat exchanger 11a ... Main body heat exchange part 11a-1 ... Front part 11a-2 ... Back part 11b ... Auxiliary heat exchange part 12 ... Indoor fan 13 ... Solenoid valve 20 ... Outdoor fan 21 ... Compressor 22 ... Four-way switching valve 23 ... Outdoor heat exchanger 24 ... Electric expansion valve (expansion mechanism)
25 ... Accumulator 31 ... Horizontal flap 32 ... Horizontal flap drive motor 41 ... Humidification rotor 42 ... Humidification rotor drive motor 43 ... Heater 44 ... Damper 45 ... Humidification fan 46 ... Outdoor unit side humidification duct RC ... Refrigerant circuit

Claims (5)

  1.  圧縮機(21)、室外熱交換器(23)、膨張機構(24)および室内熱交換器(11)が環状に接続された冷媒回路(RC)と、
     上記室内熱交換器(11)が風通路(Pw)内に配置されたケーシング(10)と、上記ケーシング(10)の上記風通路(Pw)内に配置された室内ファン(12)とを有する室内機(1)と、
     上記ケーシング(10)内に加湿空気を供給する加湿空気供給装置(3)と、
     上記冷媒回路(RC)と上記加湿空気供給装置(3)とを制御して、上記加湿空気供給装置(3)から上記ケーシング(10)内に加湿空気を供給すると共に上記室内熱交換器(11)を蒸発器として機能させることによって上記室内熱交換器(11)を洗浄する洗浄運転を行う制御装置(100)と
    を備え、
     上記制御装置(100)は、
     上記洗浄運転の開始に関する情報を受けた時点から所定時間経過するまでの第一期間において、上記冷媒回路(RC)を制御して上記室内熱交換器(11)への冷媒流量を上記洗浄運転時よりも規制し、または、上記室内熱交換器(11)の蒸発温度(Te)を上記洗浄運転時よりも高く設定し、
     上記第一期間後に、上記冷媒回路(RC)と上記加湿空気供給装置(3)とを制御して上記洗浄運転を行うことを特徴とする空気調和機。
    A refrigerant circuit (RC) in which a compressor (21), an outdoor heat exchanger (23), an expansion mechanism (24) and an indoor heat exchanger (11) are annularly connected,
    The indoor heat exchanger (11) has a casing (10) arranged in the air passage (Pw) and an indoor fan (12) arranged in the air passage (Pw) of the casing (10). Indoor unit (1),
    A humidified air supply device (3) for supplying humidified air into the casing (10);
    By controlling the refrigerant circuit (RC) and the humidified air supply device (3), humidified air is supplied from the humidified air supply device (3) into the casing (10) and the indoor heat exchanger (11). ) As an evaporator, and a controller (100) for performing a cleaning operation for cleaning the indoor heat exchanger (11),
    The control device (100) is
    During the first period from the time when the information about the start of the cleaning operation is received until a predetermined time elapses, the refrigerant circuit (RC) is controlled to change the refrigerant flow rate to the indoor heat exchanger (11) during the cleaning operation. Or the evaporation temperature (Te) of the indoor heat exchanger (11) is set higher than that during the cleaning operation,
    An air conditioner characterized by performing the cleaning operation by controlling the refrigerant circuit (RC) and the humidified air supply device (3) after the first period.
  2.  請求項1に記載の空気調和機において、
     上記ケーシング(10)の吹出口(1a)に、上下方向に傾動可能に取り付けられたフラップ(31)を備え、
     上記制御装置(100)は、上記フラップ(31)の上下方向の傾動を制御して、上記第一期間中、上記フラップ(31)を水平よりも上向きにすることを特徴とする空気調和機。
    The air conditioner according to claim 1,
    The outlet (1a) of the casing (10) is provided with a flap (31) attached so as to be vertically tiltable,
    The air conditioner characterized in that the control device (100) controls tilting of the flap (31) in a vertical direction so that the flap (31) faces upward from horizontal during the first period.
  3.  請求項2に記載の空気調和機において、
     上記制御装置(100)は、上記室内ファン(12)を制御して、上記第一期間中、上記室内ファン(12)を所定回転数で駆動することを特徴とする空気調和機。
    The air conditioner according to claim 2,
    The controller (100) controls the indoor fan (12) to drive the indoor fan (12) at a predetermined rotation speed during the first period.
  4.  請求項1から3までのいずれか一項に記載の空気調和機において、
     上記制御装置(100)は、上記洗浄運転中、上記蒸発器として機能する上記室内熱交換器(11)の温度が0℃よりも高くかつ露点温度以下になるように、上記室内熱交換器(11)に流れる冷媒量および上記室内ファン(12)の回転数を制御することを特徴とする空気調和機。
    The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    During the cleaning operation, the control device (100) controls the indoor heat exchanger (11) so that the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (11) functioning as the evaporator is higher than 0 ° C. and equal to or lower than the dew point temperature. An air conditioner characterized by controlling the amount of refrigerant flowing in (11) and the rotation speed of the indoor fan (12).
  5.  請求項1から4までのいずれか一項に記載の空気調和機において、
     上記加湿空気供給装置(3)により上記室内機(1)に加湿空気を供給する加湿運転後、または、上記加湿空気供給装置(3)により上記室内機(1)に加湿空気を供給すると共に上記室内熱交換器(11)を凝縮器として機能させる加湿暖房運転後、上記第一期間なしに上記洗浄運転を行うことを特徴とする空気調和機。
    The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    After the humidifying operation of supplying humidified air to the indoor unit (1) by the humidified air supply device (3), or by supplying humidified air to the indoor unit (1) by the humidified air supply device (3) and An air conditioner characterized by performing the cleaning operation without the first period after a humidifying and heating operation in which the indoor heat exchanger (11) functions as a condenser.
PCT/JP2019/035601 2018-11-14 2019-09-11 Air conditioner WO2020100395A1 (en)

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