JP2008093106A - Rice cooker - Google Patents

Rice cooker Download PDF

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JP2008093106A
JP2008093106A JP2006276644A JP2006276644A JP2008093106A JP 2008093106 A JP2008093106 A JP 2008093106A JP 2006276644 A JP2006276644 A JP 2006276644A JP 2006276644 A JP2006276644 A JP 2006276644A JP 2008093106 A JP2008093106 A JP 2008093106A
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lid
opening
pressure
pan
hole
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JP4258543B2 (en
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Takuya Watanabe
卓也 渡邊
Shunei Sugizaki
俊英 杉崎
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Toshiba Home Technology Corp
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Toshiba Home Technology Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely tightly close inside a container even if the container inside is in a state other than an atmospheric pressure, reduce the manufacturing cost, miniaturize a product size and improve the rice cooking performance. <P>SOLUTION: An inner lid 56 is provided with a hole 181 communicating inside a pot 11 and a shutoff valve 62 for opening/closing the hole 181. A shutoff valve operation means 211, or an operation means of the shutoff valve 62, is provided at a lid body 31. The shutoff valve operation means 211 includes an operation member 212 operating the movable shutoff valve shaft 201 of the shutoff valve 62, and a seal member 217 movable to the operation member 212 and abutting on the shutoff valve shaft 201 of the shutoff valve 62. The shutoff valve is so constituted as to open the hole 181, when the pressure in the pot 11 rises to and above a prescribed value after closing the hole 181 by the operation of the operation member 212. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、炊飯性能の向上を図る炊飯器に関する。   The present invention relates to a rice cooker that improves rice cooking performance.

一般に、本体に容器を収納自在に設け、この容器を覆うように蓋体を設けると共に、ご飯を美しく炊き上げるために、容器内の圧力を高くし、炊飯を行なう圧力式の炊飯器が、例えば特許文献1などに開示されている。また、容器内の圧力を低くするいわゆる減圧状態の併用で、炊飯性能をさらに向上させた炊飯器も、本願出願人によってすでに提案されている(特願2006−31674号)。   In general, a container is storable in the main body, a lid is provided so as to cover this container, and in order to cook rice beautifully, the pressure in the container is increased, and a pressure rice cooker that cooks rice is, for example, Patent Document 1 and the like disclose this. In addition, a rice cooker in which the rice cooking performance is further improved by the combined use of a so-called reduced pressure state in which the pressure in the container is lowered has already been proposed by the present applicant (Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-31674).

この場合、容器内の圧力が高い状態(加圧状態)のときには、内蓋つまり蓋体は上方への力を受ける。逆に、容器内の圧力が低い状態(減圧状態)のときには、内蓋つまり蓋体は下方への力を受ける。内蓋には容器への連通孔が設けられており、加圧状態や減圧状態では、この連通孔を塞いで容器内を密閉することが必要であるが、内蓋は上述したように上方と下方の正逆の力を受けて変形するため、こうした正逆の変形に対するシール性能が要求される。
特開2006−350号公報
In this case, when the pressure in the container is high (pressurized state), the inner lid, that is, the lid body receives an upward force. On the contrary, when the pressure in the container is low (depressurized state), the inner lid, that is, the lid body receives a downward force. The inner lid is provided with a communication hole for the container. In a pressurized state or a reduced pressure state, it is necessary to close the communication hole by closing the communication hole. In order to be deformed by receiving a forward / reverse force below, sealing performance against such forward / reverse deformation is required.
JP 2006-350 A

しかし、上述した従来の炊飯器の構造では、次のような問題点があった。   However, the structure of the conventional rice cooker described above has the following problems.

内蓋には開閉手段が設けられており、蓋体に設けた操作手段により、開閉手段が連通孔を自在に開閉するようになっている。しかし、開閉手段と操作手段との位置関係を、加圧時に開閉手段が連通孔を塞ぐように設定すると、減圧時には開閉手段と操作手段との間に隙間が生じ連通孔の密閉ができない。逆に減圧時に開閉手段が連通孔を塞ぐように設定すると、今度は加圧時に開閉手段や操作手段に対し過剰な負荷が掛り、部品の耐久性に問題が生じる。   The inner lid is provided with opening / closing means, and the opening / closing means freely opens and closes the communication hole by the operating means provided on the lid. However, if the positional relationship between the opening / closing means and the operating means is set so that the opening / closing means closes the communication hole during pressurization, a gap is generated between the opening / closing means and the operating means during decompression, and the communication hole cannot be sealed. Conversely, if the opening / closing means is set so as to block the communication hole during decompression, an excessive load is applied to the opening / closing means and the operating means during pressurization, which causes a problem in the durability of the parts.

また、加圧状態で開閉手段が連通孔を閉じている時は、蓋体が開くことはなく、使用上の問題はない。ところが、加圧状態でありながら開閉手段が連通孔を閉じていない時、つまり容器内を減圧する途中では、連通孔を開ける方向に操作手段が開閉手段を動かしていて、当該操作手段は係合部から離れた位置にある。よって、この間に蓋体の上方から落下物があるなどして、不意に係合部を動作させようとする力が働くと、蓋体が開いてしまう虞れがあった。炊飯器は通常、台所などでの使用頻度が高く、上方からの落下は容易に起き得る現象である。この様な現象が起こると、容器内の米は生煮えとなり(ご飯にならず)、食事の時にご飯がないといった状況となる。   Further, when the open / close means closes the communication hole in the pressurized state, the lid does not open and there is no problem in use. However, when the open / close means does not close the communication hole in the pressurized state, that is, during decompression of the inside of the container, the operation means moves the open / close means in the direction to open the communication hole, and the operation means is engaged. It is in a position away from the department. Therefore, if there is a fallen object from above the lid during this time, for example, if a force that unexpectedly operates the engaging portion is applied, the lid may be opened. Rice cookers are usually used frequently in kitchens and the like, and can be easily dropped from above. When such a phenomenon occurs, the rice in the container becomes boiled (not cooked), and there is no rice at meal time.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、容器内が大気圧以外の状態であっても、容器内を確実に密閉できると共に、製品コストを安価にし、製品サイズをコンパクトにし、炊飯性能を向上することができる炊飯器を提供することを、その目的とする。   In view of the above problems, the present invention can reliably seal the inside of the container even when the container is in a state other than atmospheric pressure, reduce the product cost, reduce the product size, and improve the rice cooking performance. The purpose is to provide a rice cooker that can be used.

また本発明の目的は、容器内を大気圧に戻そうとするときに、意図しない蓋開操作が行なわれても、蓋体が開かないようにすることができる炊飯器を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a rice cooker that can prevent the lid from opening even if an unintended lid opening operation is performed when trying to return the inside of the container to atmospheric pressure. .

本発明の請求項1における炊飯器では、操作手段が開閉手段を操作することで、内蓋に設けた孔を閉止し、その後、容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇した場合に、開閉手段が孔を開放することで、容器内を所定の圧力値に調整して、炊飯性能を向上させることができる。また、操作手段を構成する操作部材が開閉手段を直接操作するのではなく、操作部材に対し可動するシール部材が開閉手段を操作するので、容器内が大気圧以外の場合に、開閉手段を取付けた内蓋が上方または下方に変形することがあっても、シール部材の可動分を利用して、開閉手段から操作手段が離れて隙間が生じるのを防止でき、開閉手段が孔を塞いで容器内を確実に密閉できる。さらに、内蓋が変形しないような特殊な構造を採用する必要がないため、製造コストの上昇を抑え、併せて製品サイズをコンパクトにできる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 1 of the present invention, when the operating means operates the opening and closing means, the hole provided in the inner lid is closed, and then the opening and closing means when the pressure in the container rises above a predetermined value. By opening the hole, the inside of the container can be adjusted to a predetermined pressure value, and rice cooking performance can be improved. In addition, the operating member constituting the operating means does not directly operate the opening / closing means, but the sealing member movable with respect to the operating member operates the opening / closing means. Therefore, when the inside of the container is at atmospheric pressure, the opening / closing means is attached. Even if the inner lid may be deformed upward or downward, it is possible to prevent the operation means from being separated from the opening / closing means by using the movable portion of the sealing member, and the opening / closing means closes the hole to close the container. The inside can be securely sealed. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to adopt a special structure that does not deform the inner lid, it is possible to suppress an increase in manufacturing cost and to make the product size compact.

本発明の請求項2における炊飯器では、開閉手段が操作手段から離れる方向に内蓋が変形した場合であっても、操作部材とシール部材との間にある弾性部材によって、シール部材が開閉手段に当接する方向に付勢され、より確実に開閉手段が孔を閉止できる。また、容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇した場合に、弾性部材の付勢に抗して開閉手段が孔を開放するので、この弾性部材によって容器内の圧力を簡単に調整できる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 2 of the present invention, even when the inner lid is deformed in a direction in which the opening / closing means is separated from the operating means, the sealing member is opened / closed by the elastic member between the operating member and the sealing member. The opening / closing means can more reliably close the hole. Further, when the pressure in the container rises above a predetermined value, the opening / closing means opens the hole against the biasing of the elastic member, so that the pressure in the container can be easily adjusted by this elastic member.

本発明の請求項3における炊飯器では、操作手段が開閉手段の一つを操作することで、内蓋に設けた孔の一つを閉止し、その後、容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇した場合に、開閉手段が孔を開放することで、容器内を所定の圧力値に調整して、炊飯性能を向上させることができる。また、操作手段を構成する操作部材が開閉手段を直接操作するのではなく、操作部材に対し可動するシール部材が開閉手段を操作するので、容器内が大気圧以外の場合に、開閉手段を取付けた内蓋が上方または下方に変形することがあっても、シール部材の可動分を利用して、開閉手段から操作手段が離れて隙間が生じるのを防止でき、開閉手段が孔を塞いで容器内を確実に密閉できる。さらに、内蓋が変形しないような特殊な構造を採用する必要がないため、製造コストの上昇を抑え、併せて製品サイズをコンパクトにできる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 3 of the present invention, the operation means operates one of the opening and closing means to close one of the holes provided in the inner lid, and then the pressure in the container rises above a predetermined value. In this case, the opening / closing means opens the hole, so that the inside of the container can be adjusted to a predetermined pressure value and rice cooking performance can be improved. In addition, the operating member constituting the operating means does not directly operate the opening / closing means, but the sealing member movable with respect to the operating member operates the opening / closing means. Therefore, when the inside of the container is at atmospheric pressure, the opening / closing means is attached. Even if the inner lid may be deformed upward or downward, it is possible to prevent the operation means from being separated from the opening / closing means by using the movable portion of the sealing member, and the opening / closing means closes the hole to close the container. The inside can be securely sealed. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to adopt a special structure that does not deform the inner lid, it is possible to suppress an increase in manufacturing cost and to make the product size compact.

本発明の請求項4における炊飯器では、開閉手段が操作手段から離れる方向に内蓋が変形した場合であっても、操作部材とシール部材との間にある弾性部材によって、シール部材が開閉手段に当接する方向に付勢され、より確実に開閉手段が孔を閉止できる。また、容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇した場合に、弾性部材の付勢に抗して開閉手段が孔を開放するので、この弾性部材によって容器内の圧力を簡単に調整できる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 4 of the present invention, even when the inner lid is deformed in a direction in which the opening / closing means is away from the operating means, the sealing member is opened / closed by the elastic member between the operating member and the sealing member. The opening / closing means can more reliably close the hole. Further, when the pressure in the container rises above a predetermined value, the opening / closing means opens the hole against the biasing of the elastic member, so that the pressure in the container can be easily adjusted by this elastic member.

本発明の請求項5における炊飯器では、操作部材を動作させて孔を閉止すると、係合部の係合解除を妨げる位置にフレーム部材が移動し、その後、容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇して、容器内を大気圧に戻そうとするときにも、フレーム部材は引き続き係合部の係合解除を妨げる位置に止まっていて、係合部は動かないようになっている。そのため、容器内が大気圧に戻りきらないうちに、不用意に蓋体が開くのを防ぐことができ、米の生煮えを防止することができる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 5 of the present invention, when the operation member is operated to close the hole, the frame member moves to a position where the engagement portion is prevented from being disengaged, and then the pressure in the container becomes a predetermined value or more. Even when the container is raised to return to the atmospheric pressure in the container, the frame member continues to remain at a position that prevents the engagement portion from being disengaged, and the engagement portion does not move. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid from being inadvertently opened before the inside of the container has returned to atmospheric pressure, thereby preventing the rice from being boiled.

本発明の請求項6における炊飯器では、ソレノイドを駆動源としてフレーム部材を動作させることで、孔を開閉する第1の開閉手段を確実に移動させることが可能になる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 6 of the present invention, the first opening / closing means for opening / closing the hole can be reliably moved by operating the frame member using the solenoid as a driving source.

本発明の請求項7における炊飯器では、例えば保温時に減圧手段を利用して、密閉状態で容器内を減圧すれば、容器内の酸素濃度が下がると共に、被炊飯物の水分蒸発を防ぐことができ、メイラード反応や酸化を十分に抑制できる。   In the rice cooker according to claim 7 of the present invention, for example, if the inside of the container is decompressed in a sealed state by using a decompression means during heat retention, the oxygen concentration in the container is lowered and moisture of the cooked rice is prevented from evaporating. And can suppress the Maillard reaction and oxidation sufficiently.

本発明の請求項1における炊飯器によれば、容器内が大気圧以外の状態であっても、容器内を確実に密閉できると共に、製品コストを安価にし、製品サイズをコンパクトにし、炊飯性能を向上することができる。   According to the rice cooker in claim 1 of the present invention, even if the inside of the container is in a state other than atmospheric pressure, the inside of the container can be surely sealed, the product cost is reduced, the product size is reduced, and the rice cooking performance is improved. Can be improved.

本発明の請求項2における炊飯器によれば、弾性部材を利用して、より確実に開閉手段が孔を閉止できるとともに、容器内の圧力を簡単に調整できる。   According to the rice cooker in claim 2 of the present invention, using the elastic member, the opening and closing means can more reliably close the hole, and the pressure in the container can be easily adjusted.

本発明の請求項3における炊飯器によれば、容器内が大気圧以外の状態であっても、容器内を確実に密閉できると共に、製品コストを安価にし、製品サイズをコンパクトにし、炊飯性能を向上することができる。   According to the rice cooker in claim 3 of the present invention, even if the inside of the container is in a state other than atmospheric pressure, the inside of the container can be surely sealed, the product cost is reduced, the product size is made compact, and the rice cooking performance is improved. Can be improved.

本発明の請求項4における炊飯器によれば、弾性部材を利用して、より確実に開閉手段が孔を閉止できるとともに、容器内の圧力を簡単に調整できる。   According to the rice cooker in claim 4 of the present invention, using the elastic member, the opening and closing means can more reliably close the hole, and the pressure in the container can be easily adjusted.

本発明の請求項5における炊飯器によれば、容器内を大気圧に戻そうとするときに、意図しない蓋開操作が行なわれても、蓋体が開かないようにすることができる。   According to the rice cooker in claim 5 of the present invention, when the inside of the container is returned to the atmospheric pressure, the lid can be prevented from opening even if an unintended lid opening operation is performed.

本発明の請求項6における炊飯器によれば、第1の開閉手段を確実に移動させることが可能になる。   According to the rice cooker in claim 6 of the present invention, the first opening / closing means can be moved reliably.

本発明の請求項7における炊飯器によれば、ご飯のメイラード反応や酸化を十分に抑制黄変や酸化を防いで、食味のよいご飯を長期間得ることができる。   According to the rice cooker according to claim 7 of the present invention, the Maillard reaction and oxidation of rice can be sufficiently suppressed, yellowing and oxidation can be prevented, and good-tasting rice can be obtained for a long period of time.

以下、添付図面を参照しつつ、本発明における炊飯器の好ましい実施例を説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a rice cooker according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

まず、図1に基づき、本発明の一例である炊飯器の構成について説明する。同図において、炊飯器の外郭をなす本体1は、その上面と上側面を構成する上枠2と、側面を構成するほぼ筒状の外枠3とにより形成され、外枠3の底部開口を覆う底板4が設けられている。その際、上枠2や底板4は、PP(ポリプロピレン)などの合成樹脂で形成される一方で、外枠3は清掃性や外観品位を向上させるために、例えばステンレスなどの金属部材で形成される。また、上枠2の上面内周部から一体に垂下させて形成されるほぼ筒状の鍋収容部6と、この鍋収容部6の下面開口を覆って設けられ、PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)などの合成樹脂で形成される内枠8とにより、後述する鍋11を収納する有底筒状で非磁性材料からなる鍋収容体9が形成される。   First, based on FIG. 1, the structure of the rice cooker which is an example of this invention is demonstrated. In the figure, a main body 1 that forms the outline of a rice cooker is formed by an upper frame 2 that constitutes an upper surface and an upper side surface thereof, and a substantially cylindrical outer frame 3 that constitutes a side surface. A covering bottom plate 4 is provided. At that time, the upper frame 2 and the bottom plate 4 are formed of a synthetic resin such as PP (polypropylene), while the outer frame 3 is formed of a metal member such as stainless steel, for example, in order to improve cleanability and appearance quality. The Moreover, it is provided covering the bottom opening of the substantially cylindrical pan accommodating portion 6 formed integrally from the inner peripheral portion of the upper surface of the upper frame 2 and the pan accommodating portion 6, such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate). The inner frame 8 formed of a synthetic resin forms a pan container 9 made of a nonmagnetic material and having a bottomed cylindrical shape for accommodating a pan 11 described later.

前記鍋収容体9内には、米や水などの被炊飯物を収容する有底筒状の鍋11が着脱自在に収容される。鍋11は、熱伝導性のよいアルミニウムを主材料とした鍋本体12と、この鍋本体12の外面の側面下部から底面部にかけて接合されたフェライト系ステンレスなどの磁性金属板からなる発熱体13とにより構成される。鍋11の側面中央から上部に発熱体13を設けないのは、鍋11の軽量化を図るためである。また、鍋11の上端周囲には、その外周側に延出する円環状のフランジ部14が形成される。なお、鍋収容部6の外周には加熱手段を設けない構成となっている。   In the pot housing 9, a bottomed cylindrical pot 11 for storing a rice to be cooked such as rice or water is detachably accommodated. The pan 11 has a pan body 12 mainly made of aluminum having good thermal conductivity, and a heating element 13 made of a magnetic metal plate such as ferritic stainless steel joined from the lower side to the bottom of the outer surface of the pan body 12; Consists of. The reason why the heating element 13 is not provided from the center to the top of the side surface of the pan 11 is to reduce the weight of the pan 11. An annular flange portion 14 is formed around the upper end of the pan 11 so as to extend to the outer periphery thereof. In addition, it has the structure which does not provide a heating means in the outer periphery of the pan accommodating part 6. FIG.

前記内枠8の外面の発熱体13に対向する側面下部および底面部には、鍋11の特に底部を電磁誘導加熱する加熱手段としての加熱コイル16が設けられている。そして、この加熱コイル16に高周波電流を供給すると、加熱コイル16から発生する交番磁界によって鍋11の発熱体13が発熱し、鍋11ひいては鍋11内の被炊飯物が加熱されるようになっている。   A heating coil 16 as heating means for electromagnetic induction heating of the bottom of the pan 11 is provided on the lower and bottom sides of the inner frame 8 facing the heating element 13 on the outer surface. When a high frequency current is supplied to the heating coil 16, the heating element 13 of the pan 11 is heated by the alternating magnetic field generated from the heating coil 16, and the cooked rice in the pan 11 and thus the pan 11 is heated. Yes.

また、内枠8の底部中央部には、鍋11の底部外面と弾発的に接触するように、鍋温度検出手段としての温度センサ21が配置され、鍋11の温度を検知し、加熱コイル16による鍋11の底部の加熱温度を主に温度管理するようになっている。   In addition, a temperature sensor 21 serving as a pan temperature detecting means is disposed in the center of the bottom of the inner frame 8 so as to elastically contact the outer surface of the bottom of the pan 11, and detects the temperature of the pan 11. The heating temperature of the bottom of the pan 11 by 16 is mainly controlled.

前記鍋収容体9の上端には、鍋11の側面上部、特にフランジ部14を加熱するためのコードヒータ26が円環状に配置される。このコードヒータ26は電熱式ヒータからなり、鍋収容体9の上端に載置して取付けられた熱放散抑止部材としてのヒータリング27上に保持されると共に、コードヒータ26を上から覆うようにしてヒータリング27に取付けられ、かつ熱伝導性に優れた例えばアルミ板からなる固定金具と放熱部とを兼用する金属板29を備えて、フランジヒータを構成している。この金属板29は、炊飯器本体1と蓋体31との隙間に対向して位置している。そして、前記金属板29の上面に鍋11のフランジ部14の下面が載置し、これにより、鍋11が本体1の上枠2に吊られた状態で、鍋収容体9内に収容されるようになっている。したがって、鍋11とこの鍋11が収容された鍋収容体9の上端との間における隙間がほとんどない構成になる。しかも、鍋11のフランジ部14は、外形がコードヒータ26と同等以上の大きさに形成されており、これにより、コードヒータ26が鍋11のフランジ部14で上から覆われるようになっている。但し、図示していないが、鍋11の持ち手部(フランジ部14)は非接触にし、部分的に隙間を形成することで、鍋11の外面に水が付着した状態で炊飯したときに、当該隙間から蒸気が排出されるようにしてある。   A cord heater 26 for heating the upper part of the side surface of the pan 11, particularly the flange portion 14, is arranged in an annular shape at the upper end of the pan container 9. The cord heater 26 is an electric heater, and is held on a heater ring 27 as a heat dissipation suppressing member mounted and mounted on the upper end of the pan container 9 and covers the cord heater 26 from above. A flange heater is configured by including a metal plate 29 that is attached to the heater ring 27 and has both a fixing metal member made of, for example, an aluminum plate, which is excellent in thermal conductivity, and a heat radiating portion. The metal plate 29 is located opposite to the gap between the rice cooker body 1 and the lid 31. Then, the lower surface of the flange portion 14 of the pan 11 is placed on the upper surface of the metal plate 29, whereby the pan 11 is accommodated in the pan accommodating body 9 while being hung on the upper frame 2 of the main body 1. It is like that. Therefore, there is almost no gap between the pan 11 and the upper end of the pan housing 9 in which the pan 11 is housed. Moreover, the flange portion 14 of the pan 11 has an outer shape that is equal to or greater than the size of the cord heater 26, so that the cord heater 26 is covered with the flange portion 14 of the pan 11 from above. . However, although not shown in the drawing, the handle portion (flange portion 14) of the pan 11 is made non-contact, and by partially forming a gap, when cooking rice with water attached to the outer surface of the pan 11, Steam is discharged from the gap.

蓋体31は、その上面外殻をなす外観部品としての外蓋32と、蓋体31の内面である下面を形成し、ステンレスやアルミニウムをアルマイトした金属性の放熱板34と、外蓋32および放熱板34を結合させて蓋体31の骨格を形成する蓋ベース材としての外蓋カバー35とを主たる構成要素としている。また、前記蓋体31の内部にあって、放熱板34の上面には、蓋加熱手段としての蓋ヒータ36が設けられている。この蓋ヒータ36は、コードヒータなどの電熱式ヒータや、電磁誘導加熱式による加熱コイルでもよい。   The lid 31 is formed with an outer lid 32 as an outer part forming an outer shell of the upper surface, a lower surface which is an inner surface of the lid 31, a metallic heat sink 34 anodized with stainless steel or aluminum, an outer lid 32, and The main component is an outer lid cover 35 as a lid base material that forms a skeleton of the lid 31 by coupling the heat radiating plate 34. A lid heater 36 as a lid heating means is provided on the upper surface of the heat radiating plate 34 inside the lid 31. The lid heater 36 may be an electric heating heater such as a cord heater or a heating coil by electromagnetic induction heating.

前記上枠2の後方には、蓋体31と連結するヒンジ部38が設けられる。このヒンジ部38には、正面から見て左右方向に一対の孔(図示せず)が設けられていると共に、ねじりコイルバネなどで形成したヒンジバネ40が、その内部に収納される。一方、外蓋カバー35の後方にも、前記ヒンジ部38に設けた孔と対向するようにヒンジ受部としての外蓋カバーヒンジ孔(図示せず)が設けられる。そして、このヒンジ孔とヒンジ部38の孔に共通して、棒状のヒンジシャフト41を挿通することで、本体1と蓋体31がヒンジシャフト41を支点として開閉自在に軸支される。さらに、前記ヒンジバネ40の一端と他端が、外蓋カバー35と外枠2にそれぞれ引掛けられることで、蓋体31は常時開方向に付勢されている。   A hinge portion 38 connected to the lid 31 is provided behind the upper frame 2. The hinge portion 38 is provided with a pair of holes (not shown) in the left-right direction when viewed from the front, and a hinge spring 40 formed of a torsion coil spring or the like is accommodated therein. On the other hand, an outer lid cover hinge hole (not shown) as a hinge receiving portion is also provided behind the outer lid cover 35 so as to face the hole provided in the hinge portion 38. By inserting a rod-shaped hinge shaft 41 in common with the hinge hole and the hole of the hinge portion 38, the main body 1 and the lid 31 are pivotally supported with the hinge shaft 41 as a fulcrum. Further, one end and the other end of the hinge spring 40 are hooked on the outer cover cover 35 and the outer frame 2, respectively, so that the cover body 31 is always urged in the opening direction.

蓋体31の前方上面には、蓋開ボタン46が露出状態で配設されており、この蓋開ボタン46を押すと、蓋体31と本体1との係合が解除され、ヒンジバネ40によって蓋体31が自動的に開く構成となっている。   On the front upper surface of the lid 31, a lid opening button 46 is disposed in an exposed state. When the lid opening button 46 is pressed, the engagement between the lid 31 and the main body 1 is released and the lid is opened by the hinge spring 40. The body 31 opens automatically.

ここで、図2の断面図に基づいて、蓋開ボタン46周辺の構成をさらに詳しく説明すると、蓋体31には係合部に相当するクランプ44が配置される。このクランプ44は、蓋体31の内部に設けたクランプシャフト45を中心として、外蓋カバー35に対し回転自在に軸支される。蓋開閉手段に相当する蓋開ボタン46は、使用者が操作できるように蓋体31の前方上面から露出状態に配設される。蓋体31の内部には、クランプ44の基端部44Aを蓋開ボタン46側に付勢するバネなどのクランプ付勢手段(図示せず)が設けられ、これにより蓋開ボタン46を常時上方に押し上げる力が作用するようになっている。   Here, the configuration around the lid opening button 46 will be described in more detail based on the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2. A clamp 44 corresponding to the engaging portion is disposed on the lid 31. The clamp 44 is rotatably supported with respect to the outer lid cover 35 around a clamp shaft 45 provided inside the lid body 31. The lid opening button 46 corresponding to the lid opening / closing means is disposed in an exposed state from the front upper surface of the lid 31 so that the user can operate it. Clamp biasing means (not shown) such as a spring for biasing the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44 toward the lid opening button 46 is provided inside the lid 31 so that the lid opening button 46 is always upward. The force to push up is applied.

クランプ44は、蓋開ボタン46に当接する基端部44Aの他に、外蓋カバー35の下面にあるクランプ用孔48から下方に突出する垂下部44Bと、クランプ44の実質的な先端部に相当し、垂下部44Bの下端を起点として、そこから本体1の内方に延出する係合部44Cとにより構成される。クランプ44はステンレスなどの金属部品で形成し、係合部44Cは略L字状とする。そうすることで、クランプ44を合成樹脂で構成する場合と比べ、強度の強いクランプ受け50との係合を得られる。また、中央から左右の略均等位置に係合部44Cを設ける。これらの垂下部44Bや係合部44Cは、クランプ44の下側にあって左右一対に設けられる。クランプ44の回転中心となるクランプシャフト45は、垂下部44Bの上端に沿うように配置され、係合部44Cは本体1の略前後方向に遥動する。   In addition to the base end portion 44 </ b> A that contacts the lid opening button 46, the clamp 44 has a drooping portion 44 </ b> B that protrudes downward from a clamping hole 48 on the lower surface of the outer lid cover 35, and a substantial distal end portion of the clamp 44. It corresponds to an engaging portion 44C extending from the lower end of the hanging portion 44B to the inside of the main body 1 as a starting point. The clamp 44 is formed of a metal part such as stainless steel, and the engaging portion 44C is substantially L-shaped. By doing so, it is possible to obtain engagement with the clamp receiver 50 having a higher strength than when the clamp 44 is made of synthetic resin. Further, the engaging portions 44C are provided at substantially equal positions on the left and right sides from the center. The hanging portion 44B and the engaging portion 44C are provided on the lower side of the clamp 44 and are provided in a pair on the left and right. The clamp shaft 45 serving as the rotation center of the clamp 44 is disposed along the upper end of the hanging portion 44B, and the engaging portion 44C swings substantially in the front-rear direction of the main body 1.

一方、上枠2に設けたヒンジ部38の略反対側に位置して、該上枠2の前方には係合受部に相当するクランプ受け50が配設されており、蓋体31を本体1側に閉じようとすると、クランプ付勢手段の付勢力により、クランプ44がクランプシャフト45を中心軸として回転し、当該クランプ受け50に係合することで、蓋体31を本体1に対し閉状態に保持するようになっている。クランプ受け50はステンレスなどの金属部品で形成する。そうすることで、クランプ受け50を合成樹脂で構成する場合と比べ、強度の強いクランプ44との係合を得られる。反対に蓋体31を開く場合には、蓋開ボタン46を押動操作し、クランプ44の基端部を下方に押下げてクランプ44を逆方向に回転させ、係合部44Cを本体1の前方に変位させて、クランプ44とクランプ受け50との係合を解除する。上枠2のクランプ受け下方部は、クランプ44がクランプシャフト45を軸として回転動作する際に、ぶつからない深さを有することが必要である。また、クランプ44とクランプ受け50下方部の隙間は、通常時のクランプ44とクランプ受け50の係合量よりも大となる寸法関係としておく。更に、外蓋カバー35と上枠2の隙間よりも大となる寸法関係としておく。   On the other hand, a clamp receiver 50 corresponding to an engagement receiving portion is disposed in front of the upper frame 2 and is located on the substantially opposite side of the hinge portion 38 provided on the upper frame 2. When closing to 1 side, the clamp 44 rotates around the clamp shaft 45 by the biasing force of the clamp biasing means and engages with the clamp receiver 50, thereby closing the lid 31 with respect to the main body 1. It is designed to hold the state. The clamp receiver 50 is formed of a metal part such as stainless steel. By doing so, compared with the case where the clamp receiver 50 is made of a synthetic resin, the engagement with the clamp 44 having a higher strength can be obtained. On the other hand, when opening the lid 31, the lid opening button 46 is pushed, the base end of the clamp 44 is pushed downward, the clamp 44 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the engaging portion 44 </ b> C is moved to the body 1. The engagement between the clamp 44 and the clamp receiver 50 is released by moving forward. The lower part of the clamp receiver of the upper frame 2 needs to have a depth that does not collide when the clamp 44 rotates about the clamp shaft 45. The clearance between the clamp 44 and the clamp receiver 50 is set to have a dimensional relationship that is larger than the normal engagement amount of the clamp 44 and the clamp receiver 50. Further, the dimensional relationship is set to be larger than the gap between the outer lid cover 35 and the upper frame 2.

なお、ここでは蓋体31側にある可動するクランプ44を係合部といい、本体1側にある固定したクランプ受け50を係合受部としているが、蓋体31に固定した係合部を設け、本体1に可動する係合受部を設けてもよい。   Here, the movable clamp 44 on the lid body 31 side is referred to as an engagement portion, and the fixed clamp receiver 50 on the main body 1 side is used as the engagement reception portion. The main body 1 may be provided with a movable engagement receiving portion.

55は、放熱板34の外側すなわち下側に設けられる内蓋組立体である。この内蓋組立体55は、鍋11の上方開口部とほぼ同径の円盤状を有し、ステンレスやアルミニウムをアルマイトした金属性の内蓋56と、鍋11と内蓋56との隙間を塞ぐために、当該内蓋56の外側全周に設けられ、シリコーンゴムやフッ素ゴムなどの弾性部材からなる蓋パッキン57と、内釜の内圧力を調整する調圧部58とを備えている。そして、内蓋56と蓋パッキン57はパッキンベース59で一体化され、これにより外蓋カバー35内面に内蓋組立体55が着脱可能に設けられる。また、環状に形成された蓋パッキン57は、蓋体31を閉じた時(蓋閉時)に、鍋11のフランジ部14上面に当接して、この鍋11と内蓋56との間の隙間を塞ぎ、鍋11から発生する蒸気を密閉するものである。   Reference numeral 55 denotes an inner lid assembly provided on the outer side, that is, the lower side of the heat radiating plate. This inner lid assembly 55 has a disk shape that is substantially the same diameter as the upper opening of the pan 11, and closes the gap between the pan 11 and the inner lid 56 with a metallic inner lid 56 anodized with stainless steel or aluminum. Therefore, a cover packing 57 made of an elastic member such as silicone rubber or fluorine rubber and a pressure adjusting unit 58 for adjusting the internal pressure of the inner hook are provided on the entire outer periphery of the inner cover 56. The inner lid 56 and the lid packing 57 are integrated by a packing base 59, whereby the inner lid assembly 55 is detachably provided on the inner surface of the outer lid cover 35. Further, the lid packing 57 formed in an annular shape contacts the upper surface of the flange portion 14 of the pan 11 when the lid 31 is closed (when the lid is closed), and the gap between the pan 11 and the inner lid 56 The steam generated from the pan 11 is sealed.

再度図1に戻って説明すると、前記放熱板34には、蓋体31の特に内蓋56の温度を検知する蓋温度検知手段として、蓋ヒータ51による内蓋56の温度管理を行なうためのサーミスタ式の蓋温度センサ61が設けられていている。また、蓋体31の上面後方寄り部には、蓋体31の上面側から着脱可能な蒸気口146が設けられる。   Returning to FIG. 1 again, the heat radiating plate 34 has a thermistor for controlling the temperature of the inner lid 56 by the lid heater 51 as lid temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the lid 31, particularly the inner lid 56. A lid temperature sensor 61 of the type is provided. Further, a steam port 146 that can be attached to and detached from the upper surface side of the lid 31 is provided at a portion closer to the upper surface rear side of the lid 31.

前記内蓋56は、何れも鍋11の内部と連通する複数の孔すなわち連通孔77,181を備えている。また、これらの連通孔77,181を開閉する開閉手段として、調圧手段たる調圧部58と、開閉弁62がそれぞれ別個に設けられる。調圧部58および開閉弁62は、内蓋56を外蓋カバー35の下側に取付けたときに、何れも蒸気口146の入口側に臨んで設けられ、当該蒸気口146と蓋体31の内部で連通する。そして、これらの調圧部58や開閉弁62が連通孔77,181を開放または閉止することで、鍋11内の圧力を調整するようになっている。   The inner lid 56 includes a plurality of holes communicating with the inside of the pan 11, that is, communication holes 77 and 181. Further, as the opening / closing means for opening and closing these communication holes 77 and 181, a pressure adjusting unit 58 as a pressure adjusting means and an opening / closing valve 62 are provided separately. When the inner lid 56 is attached to the lower side of the outer lid cover 35, the pressure adjusting unit 58 and the on-off valve 62 are both provided facing the inlet side of the steam port 146. Communicate internally. The pressure adjusting unit 58 and the on-off valve 62 adjust the pressure in the pan 11 by opening or closing the communication holes 77 and 181.

ここで、図4〜図6を参照しながら、連通孔77を開閉する調圧部58の構成をより詳しく説明する。前記調圧部58は、調圧用の調圧弁65と、調圧弁65を保持する調圧弁ホルダー組立体66と、調圧弁65を覆うドーム状の調圧弁カバー67とを備えて構成される。調圧弁65は耐食性に優れた材料で、ある程度の重量を有する部品であればよく、例えばオーステナイト系のステンレス球で形成される。   Here, the configuration of the pressure adjusting unit 58 that opens and closes the communication hole 77 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. The pressure regulating unit 58 includes a pressure regulating valve 65 for regulating pressure, a pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66 that holds the pressure regulating valve 65, and a dome-shaped pressure regulating valve cover 67 that covers the pressure regulating valve 65. The pressure regulating valve 65 is a material excellent in corrosion resistance and may be any component having a certain weight, and is formed of, for example, an austenitic stainless sphere.

調圧弁ホルダー組立体66は、第1ホルダー68と、第2ホルダー69と、減圧支持部材に相当する第1調圧パッキン71と、第2調圧パッキン72と、鍋11内からの圧力が第1調圧パッキン71に直接加わらないように、この第1調圧パッキン71の下方にあって、加圧支持部材に相当する弁支持体73と、第1調圧パッキン71の下面に弁支持体73が当接する方向に、当該弁支持体73を付勢する弾性体としての調圧バネ74と、により構成される。弁支持体73には、鍋11内の加圧時にボール状の調圧弁65の下方に当接する調圧孔70が設けられる。この調圧孔70は、鍋11と蓋体31外部とを連通させる為のもので、鍋11内の蒸気が調圧孔70を通過すると、蒸気口146から外気へ放出されるようになっている。また、第1ホルダー68と第2ホルダー69には、互いを嵌合する為の凸状の係合部75と凹状の被係合部76がそれぞれ設けられている。これらの第1ホルダー68と第2ホルダー69は、前記第1調圧パッキン71や弁支持体73などを保持する保持部材として、内蓋56に設けた連通孔77に装着される。第1ホルダー68は全体がキャップ状に形成され、その中央部に貫通孔68Aを有し、貫通孔68Aの周辺部68Bと第2ホルダー69の上端部69Aとにより、第1調圧パッキン71の基部を挟持するようになっている。また、第2ホルダー69は筒状で、その下側には内蓋56の連通孔77周辺の下面に当接するフランジ69Bが形成されると共に、フランジ69の上方外周には、リング状の前記第2調圧パッキン72を嵌合させる凹溝69Cが形成される。さらに、第2ホルダー69の内周側には、調圧バネ74の一端部を嵌め込むために、断面L字状の突片69dが形成される。   The pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66 includes a first holder 68, a second holder 69, a first pressure regulating packing 71 corresponding to a pressure reducing support member, a second pressure regulating packing 72, and a pressure from the inside of the pan 11. In order not to directly apply to the 1 pressure regulation packing 71, there is a valve support 73 below the first pressure regulation packing 71, corresponding to a pressure support member, and a valve support on the lower surface of the first pressure regulation packing 71. And a pressure regulating spring 74 as an elastic body that urges the valve support 73 in the direction in which the 73 abuts. The valve support 73 is provided with a pressure regulating hole 70 that abuts below the ball-shaped pressure regulating valve 65 when the inside of the pan 11 is pressurized. The pressure adjusting hole 70 is for communicating the pot 11 and the outside of the lid 31. When the steam in the pot 11 passes through the pressure adjusting hole 70, the pressure adjusting hole 70 is discharged from the steam port 146 to the outside air. Yes. The first holder 68 and the second holder 69 are provided with a convex engaging portion 75 and a concave engaged portion 76 for fitting each other. The first holder 68 and the second holder 69 are attached to a communication hole 77 provided in the inner lid 56 as a holding member for holding the first pressure regulating packing 71, the valve support 73, and the like. The first holder 68 is entirely formed in a cap shape, and has a through hole 68A at the center thereof. The first holder 68 has a peripheral portion 68B of the through hole 68A and an upper end portion 69A of the second holder 69. The base is clamped. The second holder 69 has a cylindrical shape. A flange 69B is formed on the lower side of the second holder 69 so as to abut the lower surface of the inner lid 56 near the communication hole 77. A concave groove 69 </ b> C for fitting the two pressure regulating packings 72 is formed. Furthermore, a projecting piece 69d having an L-shaped cross section is formed on the inner peripheral side of the second holder 69 in order to fit one end of the pressure adjusting spring 74.

調圧弁ホルダー組立体66の組立に際しては、まず第2ホルダー69の凹溝69Cに調圧パッキン72を嵌め込んだものを、内蓋56に設けた連通孔77に差込み、第2ホルダー69の内周側で調圧バネ74を挟むようにして、弁支持体73を第2ホルダー69の上方から挿入する。次に、弁支持体73および第2ホルダー69の上端部69Aを覆うようにして、第1調圧パッキン71を弁支持体73に載置し、その状態から更に第1調圧パッキン71を挟む様にして、第1ホルダー68を上方から被せ、係合部75と被係合部76とを互いに嵌合させて、第2ホルダー69に第1ホルダー68を取付ける。そして、図4や図5に示すように、調圧弁ホルダー組立体66を組立てた状態では、鍋11内部に第2ホルダー69の内側面と弁支持体73の下面が直接対向し、これらの第2ホルダー69や弁支持体73の上側に配置された第1調圧パッキン71は、鍋11内から直接圧力を受けずに済む構造になっている。   When assembling the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66, first, the pressure regulating packing 72 fitted into the concave groove 69C of the second holder 69 is inserted into the communication hole 77 provided in the inner lid 56, and the inside of the second holder 69 is inserted. The valve support 73 is inserted from above the second holder 69 so as to sandwich the pressure adjusting spring 74 on the circumferential side. Next, the first pressure regulation packing 71 is placed on the valve support 73 so as to cover the valve support 73 and the upper end 69A of the second holder 69, and the first pressure regulation packing 71 is further sandwiched from this state. In this manner, the first holder 68 is covered from above, the engaging portion 75 and the engaged portion 76 are fitted to each other, and the first holder 68 is attached to the second holder 69. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66 is assembled, the inner surface of the second holder 69 and the lower surface of the valve support 73 are directly opposed to the inside of the pan 11. The first pressure regulating packing 71 arranged on the upper side of the two holders 69 and the valve support 73 has a structure that does not require direct pressure from the inside of the pan 11.

この様に組立てた調圧弁ホルダー組立66で調圧弁65を保持し、上方から調圧弁カバー67を被せることで調圧部58を構成する。この時、調圧弁ホルダー組立66と調圧弁カバー67との取付けは爪嵌合でも良いし、ネジやリベットなどの止着部材を利用して止めてもよい。調圧弁カバー67は、調圧弁65の移動範囲を規制するためのもので、調圧孔70から放出する蒸気を蒸気口に導く複数の孔(図示せず)が設けられている。また内蓋56は、調圧弁ホルダー組立66と調圧弁カバー67とで峡持されるので、内蓋56の連通孔77は露出しない。   The pressure regulating valve 65 is held by the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66 assembled in this manner, and the pressure regulating section 58 is configured by covering the pressure regulating valve cover 67 from above. At this time, the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66 and the pressure regulating valve cover 67 may be attached by claw fitting or may be stopped using a fastening member such as a screw or a rivet. The pressure regulating valve cover 67 is for restricting the movement range of the pressure regulating valve 65, and is provided with a plurality of holes (not shown) for guiding the steam discharged from the pressure regulating hole 70 to the steam port. Further, since the inner lid 56 is supported by the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 66 and the pressure regulating valve cover 67, the communication hole 77 of the inner lid 56 is not exposed.

弁支持体73の調圧孔70の開口面積は、弁支持体73の下側に形成した脚部79の内側の、鍋11内から直接圧力を受ける面80の面積より小さくなっている。また、調圧弁65は調圧孔70を塞ぐように保持される。よって、調圧孔70の開口面積と調圧弁65との重量により、鍋11内の圧力を調整することができる。   The opening area of the pressure regulating hole 70 of the valve support 73 is smaller than the area of the surface 80 that receives pressure directly from the inside of the pan 11 inside the leg 79 formed on the lower side of the valve support 73. Further, the pressure regulating valve 65 is held so as to close the pressure regulating hole 70. Therefore, the pressure in the pan 11 can be adjusted by the opening area of the pressure adjusting hole 70 and the weight of the pressure adjusting valve 65.

調圧弁65を動かして蓋体31の密閉度即ち鍋11の内圧を調節する動作源として、蓋体31内の外蓋カバー35には、調圧部58内にある調圧弁65を動かすソレノイド78が設けられる。ソレノイド78の非通電状態では、その先端部を進出位置に保持し、調圧弁65を調圧孔70から退避する一方、ソレノイド78の通電状態では、その先端部を退避させ、調圧弁65を調圧孔70に自重で転動させ、調圧孔70を塞いで鍋11内に圧力を投入する。   As an operation source for adjusting the sealing degree of the lid 31 by moving the pressure regulating valve 65, that is, the internal pressure of the pan 11, the outer lid cover 35 in the lid 31 has a solenoid 78 for moving the pressure regulating valve 65 in the pressure regulating unit 58. Is provided. When the solenoid 78 is not energized, its tip is held in the advanced position and the pressure regulating valve 65 is retracted from the pressure adjusting hole 70, while when the solenoid 78 is energized, its tip is retracted and the pressure regulating valve 65 is adjusted. The pressure hole 70 is caused to roll by its own weight, the pressure adjusting hole 70 is closed, and the pressure is put into the pan 11.

第1調圧パッキン71および第2調圧パッキン72は、何れもシリコーンゴム等の弾性部材で構成する。これにより、特に図5に示す鍋11内の減圧時には、第1調圧パッキン71の弾性変形により、調圧弁65が当該第1調圧パッキン71に密着し、第1調圧パッキン71における開口部すなわち孔71Aのシール性が向上する。   Both the first pressure regulating packing 71 and the second pressure regulating packing 72 are made of an elastic member such as silicone rubber. Accordingly, particularly when the pressure in the pan 11 shown in FIG. 5 is reduced, the pressure regulating valve 65 comes into close contact with the first pressure regulating packing 71 due to elastic deformation of the first pressure regulating packing 71, and the opening in the first pressure regulating packing 71. That is, the sealing performance of the hole 71A is improved.

ここで、図7〜図9をさらに参照しながら、前記調圧部58の操作手段について説明する。前述したように、蓋体31の内部には、電磁力により内部からプランジャー151を出没させて、調圧部58内にある調圧弁65を動かす調圧用ソレノイド78が設けられる。また、外蓋カバー35に向けてプランジャー151と共に可動する調圧フレーム152や、蓋体31内部を水密状態に保持する可撓性の調圧パッキン153も、同様に蓋体31内の外蓋カバー35に設けられる。調圧パッキン153は、調圧部58に臨んで外蓋カバー35に設けた取付け孔の周縁に嵌合する凹字状の取付部153Aが形成される。そして、図6にも示すように、これらの調圧用ソレノイド78や調圧フレーム152は、外蓋カバー35により蓋体31内に形成された調圧収容部154に収容配置される。   Here, the operation means of the pressure adjusting unit 58 will be described with further reference to FIGS. As described above, the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 that moves the pressure adjusting valve 65 in the pressure adjusting unit 58 by moving the plunger 151 in and out from the inside by the electromagnetic force is provided inside the lid 31. Similarly, the pressure adjusting frame 152 that moves together with the plunger 151 toward the outer lid cover 35 and the flexible pressure adjusting packing 153 that holds the inside of the lid 31 in a watertight state are also the outer lid in the lid 31. A cover 35 is provided. The pressure regulation packing 153 has a concave attachment portion 153A that faces the pressure adjustment portion 58 and fits to the periphery of an attachment hole provided in the outer lid cover 35. As shown also in FIG. 6, the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 and the pressure adjusting frame 152 are accommodated and arranged in a pressure regulating accommodating portion 154 formed in the lid 31 by the outer lid cover 35.

調圧フレーム152は、図7や図8に示すように、調圧弁65に向けて突出した操作部としての調圧操作部161と、調圧用ソレノイド78を囲うようにして設けたフレーム部162と、調圧操作部161の略反対側に設けられたクランプ動作規制部163とを備えて構成される。ソレノイド78のプランジャー151ひいては調圧フレーム152は、鍋11内を非加圧状態とするために、調圧弁65を押すように常時位置しており、特に調圧弁65を操作する調圧フレーム152の部分を、前記調圧操作部161としている。こうすることで、蓋体31を開けようとする場合には、鍋11内を外気と連通させ、負圧の影響を受けずにスムーズな蓋開動作を得ることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the pressure adjusting frame 152 includes a pressure adjusting operation portion 161 as an operation portion protruding toward the pressure adjusting valve 65, and a frame portion 162 provided so as to surround the pressure adjusting solenoid 78. And a clamp operation restricting portion 163 provided on the substantially opposite side of the pressure adjusting operation portion 161. The plunger 151 of the solenoid 78 and thus the pressure adjusting frame 152 are always positioned so as to push the pressure adjusting valve 65 in order to bring the inside of the pan 11 into a non-pressurized state, and in particular, the pressure adjusting frame 152 for operating the pressure adjusting valve 65. This portion is used as the pressure adjusting operation unit 161. In this way, when the lid 31 is to be opened, the inside of the pan 11 is communicated with the outside air, and a smooth lid opening operation can be obtained without being affected by negative pressure.

上記連通孔77に対向する調圧部58とは別に、別な連通孔181に対向して、当該連通孔181を開閉する開閉弁62が内蓋56の上面側に設けられる。当該開閉弁62は、図11〜図14に示すように、上下動可能な開閉弁シャフト201と、シャフト押え202と、弾性体であるコイルスプリングからなるシャフトバネ203と、開閉弁シャフト201の下部に装着するシャフトパッキン204とを備えて構成される。シャフト押え202は筒状で、下端が内蓋56の連通孔181周囲に当接する一方で、上端から開閉弁シャフト201が挿通するようになっている。シャフトバネ203は、開閉弁シャフト201の外周に形成したフランジ201Aと前記シャフト押え202の上端とに間に設けられ、シャフトパッキン204が連通孔181から離れる方向に、開閉弁シャフト201を常時付勢する。このように、シャフトパッキン204を含む開閉シャフト201は、シャフトバネ203により連通孔181を開放する方向に常時付勢されているが、これは内蓋56の上部に溜まったオネバを、連通孔181から鍋11内に戻すことと、蓋体31を閉じる時に、鍋11内から連通孔181を通して外気に空気を抜け易くし、蓋閉時に掛かる力を低減させるためである。さらに、連通孔181に臨んで設けたシャフトパッキン204は、開閉弁シャフト201が下方に移動したときに連通孔181を確実に塞ぐように、柔軟性を有する材料で形成される。   In addition to the pressure adjusting unit 58 facing the communication hole 77, an open / close valve 62 that opens and closes the communication hole 181 is provided on the upper surface side of the inner lid 56 so as to face another communication hole 181. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 14, the on-off valve 62 includes an on-off valve shaft 201 that can move up and down, a shaft presser 202, a shaft spring 203 that is a coil spring that is an elastic body, and a lower portion of the on-off valve shaft 201. And a shaft packing 204 to be mounted on. The shaft retainer 202 has a cylindrical shape, and the lower end abuts around the communication hole 181 of the inner lid 56, while the on-off valve shaft 201 is inserted from the upper end. A shaft spring 203 is provided between a flange 201A formed on the outer periphery of the on-off valve shaft 201 and an upper end of the shaft presser 202, and always urges the on-off valve shaft 201 in a direction in which the shaft packing 204 is separated from the communication hole 181. To do. As described above, the open / close shaft 201 including the shaft packing 204 is constantly urged in the direction to open the communication hole 181 by the shaft spring 203, and this causes Oneva accumulated in the upper portion of the inner lid 56 to be connected to the communication hole 181. When the lid 31 is closed, the air is easily released from the inside of the pan 11 through the communication hole 181 to reduce the force applied when the lid is closed. Further, the shaft packing 204 provided facing the communication hole 181 is formed of a flexible material so as to reliably close the communication hole 181 when the on-off valve shaft 201 moves downward.

205は、前記開閉弁シャフト201やシャフトバネ203の外周を覆い、シャフト押え202の上部に被着される筒状の開閉弁カバーである。この開閉弁カバー205は、前記調圧弁カバー67に取付けてもよいし、調圧弁カバー67とは別個に設けて取付けてもよい。   205 is a cylindrical on-off valve cover that covers the outer periphery of the on-off valve shaft 201 and the shaft spring 203 and is attached to the upper part of the shaft presser 202. The on-off valve cover 205 may be attached to the pressure regulating valve cover 67, or may be provided separately from the pressure regulating valve cover 67.

開閉弁62の上部に位置して、外蓋カバー35には開閉弁操作手段211が取付けられる。開閉弁操作手段211は、開閉弁62を操作するための操作部材212と、操作部材212を上下に動作させるフレーム部材である開閉フレーム175と、コイルスプリングからなる弾性部材215と、外蓋カバー35の孔部216を塞ぐ可撓性のシール部材217と、シール部材217の上部に取付けられるキャップ218と、により構成される。シール部材217は、その外周部に蓋体31の内部をシールするシール部221が形成される一方で、中心部には前記操作部材212を覆う有底筒状の操作部222が設けられ、この操作部222が前記開閉弁シャフト201の上端面に当接するようになっている。ここでのシール部材217は、断面がコ字状で、外蓋カバー35の孔部216周縁に装着されるようになっており、さらにこの孔部216の周縁とキャップ218の外周部との間に挟持される。また、シール部221と操作部222との間には、これらのシール部221や操作部222よりも肉薄で、柔軟性に富む繋ぎ部223で連結される。この繋ぎ部223は断面が湾曲した形状に形成されるが、操作部222が操作部材212に連動して、開閉弁シャフト201と同じ上下方向に可動する形状であれば、湾曲以外の形状であってもよい。   On-off valve operating means 211 is attached to the outer lid cover 35 at the upper part of the on-off valve 62. The on-off valve operating means 211 includes an operating member 212 for operating the on-off valve 62, an open / close frame 175 that is a frame member that moves the operating member 212 up and down, an elastic member 215 made of a coil spring, and the outer lid cover 35. A flexible seal member 217 that closes the hole portion 216 and a cap 218 attached to the upper portion of the seal member 217 are configured. The seal member 217 is provided with a seal portion 221 that seals the inside of the lid 31 on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and a bottomed cylindrical operation portion 222 that covers the operation member 212 is provided at the center portion. The operation part 222 is in contact with the upper end surface of the on-off valve shaft 201. Here, the seal member 217 has a U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the periphery of the hole 216 of the outer lid cover 35, and further, between the periphery of the hole 216 and the outer periphery of the cap 218. Sandwiched between. Further, the seal portion 221 and the operation portion 222 are connected by a connecting portion 223 that is thinner than the seal portion 221 and the operation portion 222 and is rich in flexibility. The connecting portion 223 is formed in a shape having a curved cross section. However, if the operating portion 222 is movable in the same vertical direction as the on-off valve shaft 201 in conjunction with the operating member 212, the connecting portion 223 has a shape other than a curved shape. May be.

前記キャップ218の孔218Aに挿通する操作部材212と、シール部材217の操作部222との間には、弾性部材215が装着される。また、操作部材212の上方には、前記開閉フレーム175の操作部材可動部188が貫通し当接する孔213が設けられる。ここで開閉フレーム175とその周辺の構成を、前述した図7および図8や、図10に基づき説明すると、外蓋カバー35により蓋体31内に形成された調圧収容部154とは別の開閉収容部171に、開閉用ソレノイド172が配置される。この開閉用ソレノイド172も、前記調圧用ソレノイド78と同様に、電磁力により内部からプランジャー173を出没させる構成となっている。そして、前記開閉フレーム175は、開閉用ソレノイド172と共に開閉収容部171に収容配置され、プランジャー173と共に可動するようになっている。このように、開閉弁操作手段211を構成する開閉フレーム175が、好ましくはソレノイドである開閉用ソレノイド172を駆動源として動作することで、炊飯行程において確実に開閉フレーム175を移動させることが可能になる。また同様に、調圧フレーム152が、好ましくはソレノイドである調圧用ソレノイド78を駆動源として動作することで、炊飯行程において確実に調圧フレーム152を移動させることが可能になる。   An elastic member 215 is mounted between the operation member 212 inserted into the hole 218A of the cap 218 and the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217. Further, a hole 213 through which the operation member movable portion 188 of the opening / closing frame 175 passes and contacts is provided above the operation member 212. Here, the configuration of the open / close frame 175 and its surroundings will be described based on FIGS. 7 and 8 and FIG. 10 described above, and is different from the pressure regulation housing portion 154 formed in the lid 31 by the outer lid cover 35. An open / close solenoid 172 is disposed in the open / close housing portion 171. Similarly to the pressure adjusting solenoid 78, the opening / closing solenoid 172 also has a configuration in which the plunger 173 is moved in and out by an electromagnetic force. The open / close frame 175 is accommodated in the open / close accommodating portion 171 together with the open / close solenoid 172, and is movable together with the plunger 173. As described above, the open / close frame 175 constituting the open / close valve operating means 211 operates with the open / close solenoid 172, preferably a solenoid, as a drive source, so that the open / close frame 175 can be reliably moved in the rice cooking process. Become. Similarly, the pressure adjusting frame 152 operates with the pressure adjusting solenoid 78, preferably a solenoid, as a driving source, so that the pressure adjusting frame 152 can be reliably moved in the rice cooking process.

前記操作部材可動部188は、操作部材212と開閉用ソレノイド172のプランジャー173との間にあって、開閉フレーム175の後方に一体化して腕片状に形成される。また、この開閉フレーム175の前方には、操作部材可動部188の略反対側に位置して、突出したクランプ動作規制部189が設けられる。この操作部材可動部188は、その中央部188Aと先端部188Bで高低差を有する形状となっており、さらに操作部材212に設けた孔213に貫通した状態でセットされる。つまり、ここでの操作部材可動部188は、操作部材212との当接部にカム面188Cを形成しており、プランジャー173ひいてはこれに連動する操作部材可動部188が出没するのに伴い、操作部材212が接するカム面188Cの位置が変わることで、開閉用シャフト186ひいては開閉弁182が上下動するようになっている。   The operation member movable portion 188 is located between the operation member 212 and the plunger 173 of the opening / closing solenoid 172, and is formed in the shape of an arm piece integrally with the rear of the opening / closing frame 175. Further, in front of the opening / closing frame 175, a protruding clamp operation restricting portion 189 is provided so as to be positioned substantially opposite to the operation member movable portion 188. The operation member movable portion 188 has a shape having a height difference between the central portion 188A and the tip portion 188B, and is further set in a state of penetrating through a hole 213 provided in the operation member 212. In other words, the operation member movable portion 188 here forms a cam surface 188C at the contact portion with the operation member 212, and as the operation member movable portion 188 interlocked with the plunger 173 extends and retracts, By changing the position of the cam surface 188C with which the operation member 212 is in contact, the opening / closing shaft 186 and thus the opening / closing valve 182 move up and down.

そして、内蓋組立体55を外蓋カバー35の下面に取付けると、シャフトバネ203によって上方に押し上げられた開閉弁シャフト201の上端面は、シール部材217の操作部222に当接する。このとき、開閉用ソレノイド172は非通電状態にあり、操作部材212の孔213には操作部材可動部188の中央部188Aが位置しているので、弾性部材215が撓んで操作部材212が上方に押し上げられる。よって、シャフトパッキン204は連通孔181から離れて、当該連通孔181は開放された状態を保持する。つまり図11に示すように、通常時における開閉用ソレノイド172の非通電状態では、操作部材可動部188の中央部188Aに操作部材212が当接し、操作部材212や開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201が上方に位置するので、内蓋56に形成した連通孔181は開放されたままの状態となる。   When the inner lid assembly 55 is attached to the lower surface of the outer lid cover 35, the upper end surface of the on-off valve shaft 201 pushed upward by the shaft spring 203 comes into contact with the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217. At this time, the opening / closing solenoid 172 is in a non-energized state, and since the central portion 188A of the operating member movable portion 188 is positioned in the hole 213 of the operating member 212, the elastic member 215 is bent and the operating member 212 is moved upward. Pushed up. Therefore, the shaft packing 204 is separated from the communication hole 181 and the communication hole 181 is kept open. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, when the opening / closing solenoid 172 is not energized in a normal state, the operation member 212 comes into contact with the central portion 188 </ b> A of the operation member movable portion 188, and the opening / closing valve shaft 201 of the operation member 212 or the opening / closing valve 62. Is located above, the communication hole 181 formed in the inner lid 56 remains open.

逆に図13に示すように、炊飯の所定の行程が開始して、開閉用ソレノイド172が通電状態になると、開閉フレーム175が動作して、操作部材212の孔213内で操作部材可動部188が後退して貫通移動し、操作部材212は操作部材可動部188の先端部188Bに当接して保持される。前述のように、操作部材可動部188の中央部188Aと先端部188Bでは高低差を有しており、且つ先端部188Bは中央部188Aよりも操作部材212が当接するカム面188Cが下方に位置している。そのため、操作部材212およびシール部材217の操作部222は下方に移動し、内蓋組立体55に設けた開閉弁シャフト201が、シール部材217の操作部222によって下方に押し込まれ、この開閉弁シャフト201の先端に取付けたシャフトパッキン204が連通孔181を閉止する。このとき、シャフトパッキン204が連通孔181を確実に閉塞するために、シール部材217の操作部222が開閉弁シャフト201を下方に押し込む力は、シャフトバネ203が開閉弁シャフト201を上方に付勢する力よりも大きくなるようにする。   Conversely, as shown in FIG. 13, when a predetermined process of rice cooking is started and the open / close solenoid 172 is energized, the open / close frame 175 operates to operate the operation member movable portion 188 in the hole 213 of the operation member 212. Retreats and moves through, and the operation member 212 is held in contact with the distal end portion 188B of the operation member movable portion 188. As described above, the central portion 188A and the distal end portion 188B of the operating member movable portion 188 have a height difference, and the distal end portion 188B has the cam surface 188C with which the operating member 212 abuts lower than the central portion 188A. is doing. Therefore, the operation member 212 and the operation part 222 of the seal member 217 move downward, and the on-off valve shaft 201 provided in the inner lid assembly 55 is pushed downward by the operation part 222 of the seal member 217. A shaft packing 204 attached to the tip of 201 closes the communication hole 181. At this time, in order for the shaft packing 204 to reliably close the communication hole 181, the force by which the operating portion 222 of the seal member 217 pushes the on-off valve shaft 201 downward is that the shaft spring 203 biases the on-off valve shaft 201 upward. To be greater than the power to do.

先に説明したように、調圧用ソレノイド78の周辺において、調圧フレーム152の後方には、調圧弁65を動かすための調圧操作部161が設けられる一方で、調圧フレーム152の前方には、突出したクランプ動作規制部163が設けられる。これと同様に、開閉用ソレノイド172の周辺において、開閉フレーム175の後方には、カム面188Cを有する操作部材可動部188が設けられ、開閉フレーム175の前方には、突出したクランプ動作規制部189が設けられる。そして、炊飯を開始し、加圧する所定の行程に移行するなどして、調圧用ソレノイド78のプランジャー151が後退位置に移動すると、クランプ44がクランプ受け50から係合解除する方向に動くのを規制するために、クランプ動作規制部163がクランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に潜り込むように配置されると共に、開閉用ソレノイド172のプランジャー173が後退位置に移動すると、クランプ動作規制部189がクランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に潜り込むように配置される。このとき、蓋開ボタン46によりクランプ44を押し込もうとしても、クランプ44はその動きを規制されて、クランプ受け50との係合を解除できない。   As described above, in the vicinity of the pressure regulating solenoid 78, a pressure regulating operation unit 161 for moving the pressure regulating valve 65 is provided behind the pressure regulating frame 152, while on the front side of the pressure regulating frame 152. A protruding clamp operation restricting portion 163 is provided. Similarly, an operation member movable portion 188 having a cam surface 188C is provided behind the opening / closing frame 175 in the vicinity of the opening / closing solenoid 172, and a protruding clamp operation restricting portion 189 is provided in front of the opening / closing frame 175. Is provided. Then, when the plunger 151 of the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 moves to the retracted position, such as by starting cooking rice and moving to a predetermined process of pressurizing, the clamp 44 moves in the direction of releasing the engagement from the clamp receiver 50. In order to restrict, the clamp operation restricting portion 163 is arranged so as to sink under the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, and when the plunger 173 of the opening / closing solenoid 172 moves to the retracted position, the clamp operation restricting portion 189 is It arrange | positions so that it may enter under the base end part 44A of the clamp 44. FIG. At this time, even if the clamp 44 is pushed by the lid opening button 46, the movement of the clamp 44 is restricted and the engagement with the clamp receiver 50 cannot be released.

逆に、調圧用ソレノイド78のプランジャー151が進出位置にあるときには、クランプ動作規制部163がクランプ44の基端部44Aから離れると共に、開閉用ソレノイド172のプランジャー173が進出位置にあるときにも、クランプ動作規制部189がクランプ44の基端部44Aから離れる。つまり、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に、クランプ動作規制部163とクランプ動作規制部189の両方またはどちらか一方が位置するときには、クランプ44の動作が規制され、クランプ44がクランプ受け50から係合解除できなくなるが、クランプ動作規制部163とクランプ動作規制部189の両方が、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方から離れると、クランプ44の動作は規制されなくなり、蓋開ボタン46を押動操作すると、クランプ44がクランプ受け50から離脱して、蓋体31が開くようになっている。なお、クランプ動作規制部163,189は、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に潜り込まなくても、クランプ44の動作を規制する位置や形状を有していれば、どのようなものでも構わない。   Conversely, when the plunger 151 of the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 is in the advanced position, the clamp operation restricting portion 163 is separated from the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, and the plunger 173 of the opening / closing solenoid 172 is in the advanced position. In addition, the clamp operation restricting portion 189 is separated from the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44. That is, when the clamp operation restricting portion 163 and / or the clamp operation restricting portion 189 are located below the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, the operation of the clamp 44 is restricted, and the clamp 44 is removed from the clamp receiver 50. Although the engagement cannot be released, when both the clamp operation restricting portion 163 and the clamp operation restricting portion 189 are separated from the lower side of the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, the operation of the clamp 44 is not restricted and the lid opening button 46 is pressed. When the moving operation is performed, the clamp 44 is detached from the clamp receiver 50 and the lid 31 is opened. The clamp operation restricting portions 163 and 189 may be any shape as long as they have a position and a shape for restricting the operation of the clamp 44 without being submerged below the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44. .

81は、蓋体31を本体1に閉じた状態で、鍋11内を通常の大気圧よりも低くするために設けた減圧手段である。この減圧手段81は、減圧駆動源としての減圧ポンプ82と、この減圧ポンプ82から本体1および蓋体31を経て、内蓋56に設けた孔83に至る管状の経路84とにより構成される。また、蓋体31の内部には、経路84の基端部を開閉する開閉体としての電磁弁87と、この電磁弁87を収容する弁収容体88が設けられる。弁収容体88には、前記内蓋56の孔83の周囲に向けて放熱板34から下方に突出した筒状の減圧パッキン89が接続される。ここでの内蓋56の孔83は、真空引き用の真空連通孔として設けられており、電磁弁87は孔83と減圧ポンプ82との間に設けられる。また経路84は、例えばゴムチューブなどの管で形成され、減圧ポンプ82と電磁弁87との間を連結する。なお、図1では減圧ポンプ82が本体1の後部に設けられているが、これは図7に示すように、蓋体31の後部に設けてもよい。   81 is a pressure reducing means provided to lower the inside of the pan 11 below the normal atmospheric pressure with the lid 31 closed to the main body 1. The decompression means 81 includes a decompression pump 82 serving as a decompression drive source, and a tubular path 84 extending from the decompression pump 82 through the main body 1 and the lid 31 to the hole 83 provided in the inner lid 56. Further, an electromagnetic valve 87 as an opening / closing body for opening and closing the base end portion of the path 84 and a valve housing body 88 for housing the electromagnetic valve 87 are provided inside the lid body 31. Connected to the valve housing 88 is a cylindrical decompression packing 89 protruding downward from the heat radiating plate 34 toward the periphery of the hole 83 of the inner lid 56. Here, the hole 83 in the inner lid 56 is provided as a vacuum communication hole for evacuation, and the electromagnetic valve 87 is provided between the hole 83 and the decompression pump 82. The path 84 is formed of a pipe such as a rubber tube, for example, and connects between the pressure reducing pump 82 and the electromagnetic valve 87. In FIG. 1, the decompression pump 82 is provided at the rear part of the main body 1, but this may be provided at the rear part of the lid 31 as shown in FIG. 7.

そして、内蓋56を含む内蓋組立体55を蓋体31の下面に装着すると、減圧パッキン89が弾性変形しながら内蓋56の上面に密閉当接し、これにより孔83と減圧ポンプ82とを連通する経路84が形成される。また、内蓋組立体55を装着した状態で蓋体31を閉じると、蓋パッキン57が鍋11に密着して、連通孔77,181が閉塞状態にあれば、密閉した鍋11と電磁ポンプ82との間が経路84により連通する。この状態から減圧ポンプ82を起動させると、電磁弁87ひいては経路84が開放して、鍋11内の空気が経路84および減圧ポンプ82を通って本体1の外部に排出され、密閉した鍋11内の圧力が低下する。また、鍋11内の圧力が大気圧よりも一定値下がった場合に、電磁弁87ひいては経路84を閉塞して、鍋11内を減圧状態に保っている。さらに、スローリークにより鍋11内の圧力が上昇した場合にも、電磁弁87ひいては経路84を開放し、減圧ポンプ82を起動させて、鍋11内を大気圧よりも低い状態に維持している。   Then, when the inner lid assembly 55 including the inner lid 56 is attached to the lower surface of the lid body 31, the decompression packing 89 is hermetically abutted against the upper surface of the inner lid 56 while being elastically deformed, whereby the hole 83 and the decompression pump 82 are connected. A communication path 84 is formed. Further, when the lid 31 is closed with the inner lid assembly 55 attached, if the lid packing 57 is in close contact with the pan 11 and the communication holes 77 and 181 are closed, the sealed pan 11 and the electromagnetic pump 82 are closed. Communicates with each other via a path 84. When the decompression pump 82 is started from this state, the solenoid valve 87 and thus the path 84 are opened, and the air in the pan 11 is exhausted to the outside of the main body 1 through the path 84 and the decompression pump 82, and the inside of the sealed pan 11 The pressure drops. In addition, when the pressure in the pan 11 drops below the atmospheric pressure by a certain value, the electromagnetic valve 87 and thus the path 84 are closed to keep the pan 11 in a reduced pressure state. Furthermore, even when the pressure in the pan 11 rises due to the slow leak, the electromagnetic valve 87 and consequently the path 84 are opened, and the decompression pump 82 is activated to maintain the pan 11 in a state lower than the atmospheric pressure. .

この様な鍋11内が大気圧よりも低い状態では、弁支持体73を構成する脚部79の内側の空気が鍋11内に吸引され、それに伴い調圧弁65や、この調圧弁65を載置支持する弁支持体73が、調圧バネ74の付勢に抗して下降する。しかし、弁支持体73の開口部70が第1調圧パッキン71の孔71Aよりも低い位置に移動すると、調圧弁65はそれまでの弁支持体73に代わって第1調圧パッキン71に載置され、当該第1調圧パッキン71の孔71Aを塞ぐので、鍋11内の密閉が確保され、減圧を継続して行なえる(図5参照)。   In such a state where the inside of the pan 11 is lower than the atmospheric pressure, the air inside the leg 79 constituting the valve support 73 is sucked into the pan 11 and the pressure regulating valve 65 and this pressure regulating valve 65 are mounted accordingly. The valve support 73 to be installed is lowered against the bias of the pressure adjusting spring 74. However, when the opening 70 of the valve support 73 moves to a position lower than the hole 71A of the first pressure regulating packing 71, the pressure regulating valve 65 is mounted on the first pressure regulating packing 71 in place of the previous valve support 73. And the hole 71A of the first pressure regulating packing 71 is closed, so that the inside of the pan 11 is secured and the pressure reduction can be continued (see FIG. 5).

逆に炊飯時などにおいて、鍋11内を大気圧以上に加圧する時には、弁支持体脚79の内側が鍋11内から直接圧力を受けるため、調圧弁65の自重に抗して弁支持体73が上昇する。ここで、弁支持体73の開口部70が第1調圧パッキン71の孔71Aよりも高い位置に移動すると、調圧弁65はそれまでの第1調圧パッキン71に代わって弁支持体73に載置され、調圧孔70を塞ぐと共に、弁支持体73に載置している調圧弁65も、弁支持体73と同様に上昇する。そして、弁支持体73は上昇後、第1調圧パッキン71に当接し、それにより第1調圧パッキン71の孔71Aを通過しようとする蒸気などを遮断して、鍋11内の密閉を保持できる(図4参照)。   On the other hand, when the inside of the pan 11 is pressurized to atmospheric pressure or higher, for example during rice cooking, the inside of the valve support leg 79 receives direct pressure from the inside of the pan 11, so that the valve support 73 resists the weight of the pressure regulating valve 65. Rises. Here, when the opening 70 of the valve support 73 moves to a position higher than the hole 71A of the first pressure regulating packing 71, the pressure regulating valve 65 is replaced by the valve support 73 instead of the first pressure regulating packing 71 so far. The pressure regulating valve 65 that is placed and closes the pressure regulating hole 70 and that is placed on the valve support 73 rises in the same manner as the valve support 73. After the valve support 73 is lifted, the valve support 73 comes into contact with the first pressure regulating packing 71, thereby blocking the steam and the like trying to pass through the hole 71 </ b> A of the first pressure regulating packing 71, thereby maintaining the hermetic seal in the pot 11. Yes (see FIG. 4).

再度図1に戻り、前記本体1の前部には操作パネル101が設けられている。この操作パネル101の内側には、時間や選択したメニューを表示するLCD102や、他にいずれも図示しないが、現在の行程を表示するLEDや、炊飯を開始させたり、メニューを選択させたりする操作スイッチ103(図5参照)の他に、鍋11内の減圧状態を選択する減圧選択スイッチなどを配置した基板が配設される。操作パネル101にはボタン名などが表示され、電子部品である制御手段にほこりや水が付着することも防止している。なお、操作パネル101を蓋体31の正面側に設けてもよい。   Returning to FIG. 1 again, an operation panel 101 is provided at the front of the main body 1. Inside this operation panel 101 is an LCD 102 for displaying the time and the selected menu, an LED for displaying the current process, and an operation for starting cooking and selecting a menu, although none of them are shown in the figure. In addition to the switch 103 (see FIG. 5), a substrate on which a depressurization selection switch for selecting a depressurization state in the pan 11 is disposed. The operation panel 101 displays button names and the like to prevent dust and water from adhering to the control means that is an electronic component. The operation panel 101 may be provided on the front side of the lid 31.

111は、本体1の内部前方に設けられた加熱制御手段である。この加熱制御手段111は、加熱手段である加熱コイル16を駆動させるための発熱素子(図示せず)を基板に備えて構成される。この加熱コイル16を駆動する素子は、加熱コイル16の発振と共に加熱されるが、動作状態を保証する使用条件温度を有するので、一定温度以下で使用する必要がある。そのために、加熱コイル16を駆動する素子は、例えばアルミニウムのような熱伝導性の良好な材料で構成されるフィン状の放熱器112に熱的に接続され、冷却手段である冷却ファン113から発する風を放熱器112に当てて熱を奪うことにより、使用条件温度内で素子を駆動するようにしている。   111 is a heating control means provided in the front inside the main body 1. The heating control unit 111 includes a heating element (not shown) for driving the heating coil 16, which is a heating unit, on a substrate. The element that drives the heating coil 16 is heated along with the oscillation of the heating coil 16, but has a use condition temperature that guarantees the operating state, and therefore needs to be used at a certain temperature or lower. For this purpose, the element that drives the heating coil 16 is thermally connected to a fin-like radiator 112 made of a material having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum and emits from a cooling fan 113 that is a cooling means. The element is driven within the operating temperature by applying wind to the radiator 112 to remove heat.

冷却ファン113は、加熱制御手段111に取付けられた放熱器112の下方、若しくは側部に配置されている。また、本体1の底部若しくは側部には、冷却ファン113から発し、加熱制御手段111に取付けられた放熱器112から熱を奪って温かくなった風を、本体1の外部へ排出するための孔(図示せず)が複数設けられている。加熱制御手段111は製品内部すなわち本体1内に収納されるが、鍋11の外周囲のどの位置に配置してもよい。また、本体1の底部若しくは側部に設けた孔も、どの位置に配置してもよい。しかし、近年は製品の小形化設計が求められている背景もあり、加熱制御手段111や冷却ファン113と、温かな風を排出する孔114は、鍋11をはさんで略反対位置に配置するのが好ましい。さらに、本体1の内部には、電源プラグ(図示せず)を巻き取るためのコードリール116が設けられる。   The cooling fan 113 is disposed below or on the side of the radiator 112 attached to the heating control means 111. Also, a hole for discharging the air that is warmed by taking heat from the radiator 112 attached to the heating control means 111 to the outside of the main body 1 at the bottom or side of the main body 1. A plurality of (not shown) are provided. The heating control means 111 is housed inside the product, that is, in the main body 1, but may be disposed at any position on the outer periphery of the pan 11. Moreover, you may arrange | position the hole provided in the bottom part or side part of the main body 1 in any position. However, in recent years, there is a demand for miniaturization of products, and the heating control means 111 and the cooling fan 113 and the hole 114 for discharging warm air are arranged at substantially opposite positions across the pan 11. Is preferred. Further, a cord reel 116 for winding a power plug (not shown) is provided inside the main body 1.

また図2において、141は、蓋開ボタン46の裏(内)側部に取付けられた基板である。この基板141には、前記減圧手段81が動作すると点灯作動する警報手段としてのLED142と、磁気検知素子としてのホール素子143がそれぞれ実装される。LED142は、別な図3に示すように、蓋開ボタン46の上面に対向して設けられており、またホール素子143は、蓋開ボタン46が押されていない状態では、外蓋32に設けた磁性体としてのマグネット144に対向して配設される。ホール素子143は、前記クランプ44とクランプ受け50との係合を解除しようとしたときに、マグネット144から離れることにより、その動作を検知して後述する加熱制御手段111に検知信号を出力する検知手段として設けられる。なお、別なセンサにより同等の機能を有する検知手段を構成してもよい。   In FIG. 2, reference numeral 141 denotes a substrate attached to the back (inside) side of the lid opening button 46. On this substrate 141, an LED 142 as an alarm means that is turned on when the pressure reducing means 81 operates and a Hall element 143 as a magnetic detection element are mounted. As shown in FIG. 3, the LED 142 is provided opposite to the upper surface of the lid opening button 46, and the hall element 143 is provided on the outer lid 32 when the lid opening button 46 is not pressed. It is arranged to face the magnet 144 as a magnetic body. When the Hall element 143 tries to release the engagement between the clamp 44 and the clamp receiver 50, the Hall element 143 detects the operation by separating from the magnet 144 and outputs a detection signal to the heating control means 111 described later. Provided as a means. In addition, you may comprise the detection means which has an equivalent function with another sensor.

LED142は、炊飯初期のひたしや保温の工程で減圧手段81が作動し、鍋11内が大気圧以下のときにのみ連続点灯すると共に、保温工程中に鍋11内が大気圧以下のときに、クランプ44とクランプ受け50との係合を解除しようとすると、ホール素子143からの検知出力を受けて所定時間点滅し、その後消灯する表示手段として設けられる。LED142に代わり、例えばLCDなどの他の表示手段を用いてもよいし、ブザーなどの報知手段を設けてもよい。この場合、報知手段も同様に工程や連動する構成としてよい。その他、前記蓋体31は、前述した蓋32,放熱板34,外蓋カバー35,および内蓋組立体55の他に、蓋体31としての外観品位を向上させるために、外蓋32の上面部を覆う三次元形状の金属蓋33を備えてもよい。   LED 142 is continuously lit only when the pressure reducing means 81 is activated in the initial stage of rice cooking or heat retention, and the inside of the pan 11 is below atmospheric pressure, and when the inside of the pan 11 is below atmospheric pressure during the heat insulation step, When the engagement between the clamp 44 and the clamp receiver 50 is to be released, a detection output from the hall element 143 is received, blinks for a predetermined time, and is then provided as display means that turns off. Instead of the LED 142, other display means such as an LCD may be used, or a notification means such as a buzzer may be provided. In this case, the notification means may be configured in a similar manner or in conjunction with the process. In addition to the lid 32, the radiator plate 34, the outer lid cover 35, and the inner lid assembly 55 described above, the lid 31 has an upper surface of the outer lid 32 in order to improve the appearance quality as the lid 31. A three-dimensional metal lid 33 covering the part may be provided.

次に制御系統について、図15を参照しながら説明する。同図において、111は前述の加熱制御手段で、これは前記鍋温度センサ21および蓋温度センサ61からの各温度情報や、操作スイッチ103からの操作信号の他に、前記蓋開ボタン46に設けたホール素子143や、蓋体31の開閉を検知する別なホール素子191からの検知信号を受け付けて、炊飯時および保温時に鍋11の底部を加熱する加熱コイル16と、鍋11の側部を加熱するコードヒータ26と、蓋体31を加熱する蓋ヒータ36とを各々制御すると共に、前述した減圧ポンプ82や、電磁弁87や、蓋体31の内部に設けたソレノイド78,172や、LED142を含む表示手段128を各々制御するものである。特に本実施例の加熱制御手段111は、鍋温度センサ21の検出温度に基づいて主に加熱コイル16が制御されて鍋11の底部を温度管理し、蓋温度センサ52の検出温度に基づいて主に蓋ヒータ26が制御されて放熱板34ひいては内蓋56を温度管理するようになっている。加熱制御手段111は、自身の記憶手段(図示せず)に記憶されたプログラムの制御シーケンス上の機能として、炊飯時に前記鍋11内の被炊飯物を炊飯加熱する炊飯制御手段118と、保温時に鍋11内のご飯を所定の保温温度に保温加熱する保温制御手段119とをそれぞれ備えている。   Next, the control system will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, 111 is the heating control means described above, which is provided on the lid opening button 46 in addition to the temperature information from the pan temperature sensor 21 and the lid temperature sensor 61 and the operation signal from the operation switch 103. In response to the detection signal from the hall element 143 and another hall element 191 that detects the opening and closing of the lid 31, the heating coil 16 that heats the bottom of the pan 11 during cooking and warming, and the side of the pan 11 Each of the cord heater 26 for heating and the lid heater 36 for heating the lid 31 is controlled, and the above-described decompression pump 82, solenoid valve 87, solenoids 78 and 172 provided inside the lid 31 and LED 142 The display means 128 including each is controlled. In particular, the heating control means 111 of the present embodiment mainly controls the heating coil 16 based on the temperature detected by the pan temperature sensor 21 to manage the temperature of the bottom of the pan 11 and based on the temperature detected by the lid temperature sensor 52. Then, the lid heater 26 is controlled so that the temperature of the heat radiating plate 34 and the inner lid 56 is controlled. The heating control means 111 includes, as a function on the control sequence of the program stored in its own storage means (not shown), a rice cooking control means 118 that heats the cooked food in the pan 11 during rice cooking, Insulation control means 119 for maintaining and heating the rice in the pan 11 to a predetermined temperature is provided.

ここで、蓋開閉検知手段であるホール素子191について説明すると、このホール素子191は例えば蓋体31の後方に設けられた磁性体であるマグネット(図示せず)に対向して、本体1の内部に取付けられる。なお、同様の機能を発揮できれば、ホール素子191に代わり他のセンサを用いてもよい。   Here, the Hall element 191 that is a lid opening / closing detection means will be described. The Hall element 191 faces, for example, a magnet (not shown) that is a magnetic body provided at the rear of the lid body 31 so as to face the interior of the main body 1. Mounted on. Note that another sensor may be used instead of the Hall element 191 as long as the same function can be exhibited.

ここでの保温制御手段119はタイマー手段120を備えており、保温動作が開始するとタイマー手段120を起動させて保温経過時間を計時し、この保温経過時間が予め設定した時間(例えば1時間)に達したら、鍋11内の圧力が加圧状態からほぼ大気圧に戻り、且つ鍋11内の温度が保温温度にまで低下した、いわゆる保温が安定する状態と判断するようになっている。また、加熱制御手段11はその他に、操作スイッチ103からの予約炊飯開始の指令を受けて、予め記憶手段に記憶された所定時間に鍋11内の被炊飯物が炊き上がるように炊飯制御手段118を制御する予約炊飯コースを実行可能な予約炊飯制御手段121を備えている。なお、前記所定時間は、操作スイッチ103の例えば時間キーや分キーを操作することで、適宜変更することができる。   The heat retention control means 119 here includes a timer means 120. When the heat retention operation starts, the timer means 120 is activated to measure the elapsed heat retention time, and this heat retention elapsed time is set to a preset time (for example, 1 hour). When the temperature reaches, the pressure in the pan 11 returns from the pressurized state to almost the atmospheric pressure, and the temperature in the pan 11 is reduced to the heat retention temperature, so that the so-called heat retention is in a stable state. In addition, the heating control means 11 receives a command for starting reserved rice cooking from the operation switch 103, and the rice cooking control means 118 so that the cooked rice in the pan 11 is cooked at a predetermined time previously stored in the storage means. Reservation rice cooking control means 121 capable of executing a reservation rice cooking course for controlling the cooking is provided. The predetermined time can be changed as appropriate by operating, for example, the hour key or minute key of the operation switch 103.

122は、加熱制御手段111からの制御信号を受けて、加熱コイル16に所定の高周波電流を供給する高周波インバータ回路などを内蔵した加熱コイル駆動手段である。またこれとは別に、加熱制御手段111の出力側には、加熱制御手段111からの制御信号を受けて、放熱板34や内蓋56を加熱するように蓋ヒータ36を駆動させる蓋ヒータ駆動手段123と、コードヒータ26をオンにするコードヒータ駆動手段124と、ソレノイド78,172をオンまたはオフにするソレノイド駆動手段125と、減圧ポンプ82を駆動させるポンプ駆動手段126と、電磁弁89をオンまたはオフにする電磁弁駆動手段127と、表示手段128を駆動させる表示駆動手段129が各々設けられる。前記炊飯制御手段118による炊飯時、および保温制御手段119による保温時には、鍋温度センサ21と蓋温度センサ61からの各温度検出により、加熱コイル16による鍋11の底部への加熱と、コードヒータ26による鍋11の側面への加熱と、蓋ヒータ36による蓋体31への加熱が行なわれるように構成する。また、前記炊飯制御手段118による炊飯が終了し、鍋11内の被調理物がご飯として炊き上がった後は、保温制御手段119による保温に自動的に移行し、鍋温度センサ21の検知温度に基づき、加熱コイル16やコードヒータ26による鍋11への加熱を調節することで、ご飯を所定の保温温度(約70℃〜76℃)に保温するように構成している。   Reference numeral 122 denotes a heating coil driving unit that incorporates a high-frequency inverter circuit that receives a control signal from the heating control unit 111 and supplies a predetermined high-frequency current to the heating coil 16. Separately from this, the output side of the heating control means 111 receives a control signal from the heating control means 111 and drives the lid heater 36 so as to heat the radiator plate 34 and the inner lid 56. 123, code heater driving means 124 for turning on the code heater 26, solenoid driving means 125 for turning on or off the solenoids 78, 172, pump driving means 126 for driving the decompression pump 82, and solenoid valve 89 on Alternatively, an electromagnetic valve driving means 127 for turning off and a display driving means 129 for driving the display means 128 are provided. At the time of cooking by the rice cooking control means 118 and at the time of heat retention by the heat retention control means 119, the heating to the bottom of the pan 11 by the heating coil 16 and the code heater 26 are detected by detecting each temperature from the pan temperature sensor 21 and the lid temperature sensor 61. The heating is performed on the side surface of the pan 11 and the lid 31 is heated by the lid heater 36. In addition, after the rice cooking by the rice cooking control means 118 is finished and the cooked food in the pan 11 is cooked as rice, it automatically shifts to heat insulation by the heat insulation control means 119, and the temperature detected by the pot temperature sensor 21 is reached. Based on this, by adjusting the heating of the pan 11 by the heating coil 16 and the cord heater 26, the rice is kept at a predetermined temperature (about 70 ° C. to 76 ° C.).

特に前記コードヒータ26による加熱について補足説明すると、炊飯後にご飯の温度が約100℃から約73℃の保温温度に低下するまでと、約73℃の保温安定時に、コードヒータ26を発熱させて、蓋体31と本体1との隙間の空間に金属板29から熱放射して、この隙間からの外気の侵入による冷えを抑制すると共に、鍋11のフランジ部14を加熱する。また、保温時にご飯を再加熱する期間にもコードヒータ26により鍋11のフランジ部14を加熱し、ご飯の加熱により発生する水分が鍋11の内面上部に結露することを防止するように構成している。   In particular, supplementary explanation about the heating by the cord heater 26, until the temperature of the rice is lowered from about 100 ° C. to about 73 ° C. after the rice cooking, and when the temperature is stable at about 73 ° C., the code heater 26 is heated, Heat is radiated from the metal plate 29 into the space between the lid 31 and the main body 1 to suppress cooling due to intrusion of outside air from the gap, and the flange portion 14 of the pan 11 is heated. In addition, the cord heater 26 also heats the flange portion 14 of the pan 11 during the period when the rice is reheated during heat insulation, so that moisture generated by heating the rice is prevented from condensing on the upper part of the inner surface of the pan 11. ing.

さらに、本実施例における加熱制御手段111は、予約炊飯制御手段121による予約炊飯の待機時の炊飯が開始するまでの期間や、炊飯制御手段118が実質的な炊飯を開始するまでのひたし行程の期間や、保温制御手段119により前述した保温が安定する状態と判断した後で、鍋11内が大気圧より低くなるように、減圧ポンプ82や減圧状態保持用の電磁弁87を動作させる減圧制御手段130としての機能をも備えている。   Furthermore, the heating control means 111 in the present embodiment is a period until the rice cooking at the time of standby of the reserved rice cooking by the reserved rice control means 121 or the time until the rice cooking control means 118 starts substantial rice cooking. Depressurization control to operate the decompression pump 82 and the decompression state maintaining electromagnetic valve 87 so that the inside of the pan 11 becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure after the period and the heat insulation control means 119 determine that the above-mentioned heat insulation is stable. A function as means 130 is also provided.

次に、上記構成について、その作用を図16のタイミングチャートに基づき説明する。この図16において、最上段およびその次の段にある各グラフは、鍋11内における温度および圧力の各推移を示し、以下、調圧弁65(調圧用ソレノイド78)の動作タイミングと、開閉弁182(開閉用ソレノイド172)の動作タイミングとをそれぞれ示している(塗潰しの状態がオン)。   Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described based on the timing chart of FIG. In FIG. 16, each graph in the uppermost stage and the next stage shows changes in temperature and pressure in the pan 11, and hereinafter, the operation timing of the pressure regulating valve 65 (pressure regulating solenoid 78), and the on-off valve 182. The operation timing of the (opening / closing solenoid 172) is shown (the painting state is on).

炊飯や保温が行なわれていない切状態において、調圧用ソレノイド78と開閉用ソレノイド172は共に非通電(オフ)状態にある。このとき、調圧用ソレノイド78のプランジャー151は進出位置にあって、調圧孔70が開放するように調圧弁65が移動すると共に、開閉用ソレノイド172のプランジャー173も進出位置にあって、内蓋56の連通孔181が開放するように、開閉弁シャフト201が上方に移動する。したがって、鍋11内は調圧孔70および連通孔181を通して外部と連通し、大気圧に維持される。また、クランプ動作規制部163,189が、共にクランプ44の基端部44Aの下方から離れた位置にあるので、クランプ44の動作は規制されず、蓋開ボタン46を押動操作すれば、クランプ44がクランプ受け50から離脱する。すなわち切状態では、蓋体31を自由に開閉することができる。   In a cut-off state where rice cooking or heat insulation is not performed, both the pressure regulating solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 are in a non-energized (off) state. At this time, the plunger 151 of the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 is in the advanced position, the pressure adjusting valve 65 is moved so that the pressure adjusting hole 70 is opened, and the plunger 173 of the opening and closing solenoid 172 is also in the advanced position, The on-off valve shaft 201 moves upward so that the communication hole 181 of the inner lid 56 is opened. Therefore, the inside of the pan 11 communicates with the outside through the pressure adjusting hole 70 and the communication hole 181 and is maintained at atmospheric pressure. In addition, since both of the clamp operation restricting portions 163 and 189 are located away from the lower side of the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, the operation of the clamp 44 is not restricted, and if the lid opening button 46 is pushed, 44 is detached from the clamp receiver 50. That is, in the cut state, the lid 31 can be freely opened and closed.

その後、鍋11内に被炊飯物である米および水を入れ、操作スイッチ103の例えば炊飯キーを操作すると、炊飯制御手段118による炊飯が開始する。ここで炊飯制御手段118は、実質的な炊飯を開始する前に、鍋11内の米に対する吸水を促進させるために、鍋温度センサ21による鍋11の底部の温度検知に基づいて、加熱コイル16とコードヒータ26で鍋11の底部と側面部をそれぞれ加熱し、鍋11内の水温を約45〜60℃に15〜20分間保持するひたしを行なう。このひたし中は、減圧手段81の減圧ポンプ82と電磁弁87が作動すると共に、鍋11内が大気圧以下のときには、調圧用ソレノイド78と開閉用ソレノイド172が共に通電(オン)状態になって、調圧用ソレノイド78のプランジャー151と開閉用ソレノイド172のプランジャー173が各々後退位置に移動する。これにより、調圧操作部161が調圧弁65から離れて、調圧弁65が第1調圧パッキン71の孔71Aを塞ぎ、また操作部材可動部188の先端部188Bに操作部材212が当接して、開閉弁シャフト201が下方に押し込まれ、シャフトパッキン204が内蓋56の連通孔181を塞ぐので、鍋11内の密閉が確保される。また、クランプ動作規制部163,189が、何れもクランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に潜り込むので、クランプ44の回動が規制され、蓋開ボタン46を押動操作しようとしても、クランプ44とクランプ受け50との係合が二重にロックされ、蓋体31が開かないようになる。   Thereafter, when rice and water to be cooked are put into the pan 11 and a rice cooking key of the operation switch 103 is operated, for example, rice cooking by the rice cooking control means 118 is started. Here, the rice cooking control means 118 is based on the temperature detection of the bottom of the pan 11 by the pan temperature sensor 21 in order to promote water absorption of the rice in the pan 11 before starting the substantial rice cooking. Then, the bottom and side portions of the pan 11 are heated by the cord heater 26, respectively, and the water temperature in the pan 11 is kept at about 45 to 60 ° C. for 15 to 20 minutes. During this time, the decompression pump 82 and the solenoid valve 87 of the decompression means 81 are operated, and when the inside of the pan 11 is below atmospheric pressure, both the pressure regulating solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 are energized (on). The plunger 151 of the pressure regulating solenoid 78 and the plunger 173 of the opening / closing solenoid 172 are moved to the retracted positions. As a result, the pressure adjustment operation part 161 is separated from the pressure adjustment valve 65, the pressure adjustment valve 65 closes the hole 71 </ b> A of the first pressure adjustment packing 71, and the operation member 212 comes into contact with the tip end part 188 </ b> B of the operation member movable part 188. Since the on-off valve shaft 201 is pushed downward and the shaft packing 204 closes the communication hole 181 of the inner lid 56, the inside of the pan 11 is secured. In addition, since the clamp operation restricting portions 163 and 189 are both under the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, even if the rotation of the clamp 44 is restricted and the lid opening button 46 is pushed, The engagement with the clamp receiver 50 is double-locked, and the lid 31 is prevented from opening.

また、ひたし行程が開始すると、減圧制御手段130は実質的な炊飯が開始する直前まで減圧選択スイッチをオンにすると共に、鍋11内が減圧中であることを表示手段128のLCDに表示させる。これにより、使用者は鍋11内が減圧中であることを知ることができる。その後、減圧制御手段130は減圧ポンプ82の駆動を停止させ、且つ電磁弁87ひいては経路84を閉じて、鍋11内を減圧状態に維持し、スローリークによる圧力上昇を考慮して、一定時間が経過すると、減圧制御手段130は再び減圧ポンプ82を駆動させると共に、電磁弁87ひいては経路84を開放させて、鍋11内から空気を排出する。このような動作を繰り返すことで、減圧ポンプ82と電磁弁87が同時にオン,オフ制御され、鍋11内の圧力が所望の範囲内の値に維持される。   Further, when the start process is started, the decompression control means 130 turns on the decompression selection switch until just before the substantial rice cooking is started, and displays on the LCD of the display means 128 that the inside of the pan 11 is being decompressed. Thereby, the user can know that the inside of the pan 11 is being decompressed. Thereafter, the decompression control means 130 stops driving the decompression pump 82 and closes the solenoid valve 87 and consequently the path 84 to maintain the inside of the pan 11 in a decompressed state. After a lapse of time, the decompression control means 130 drives the decompression pump 82 again and opens the electromagnetic valve 87 and thus the path 84 to discharge air from the pot 11. By repeating such an operation, the pressure reducing pump 82 and the electromagnetic valve 87 are simultaneously turned on and off, and the pressure in the pan 11 is maintained at a value within a desired range.

こうして、ひたし時には鍋11内は減圧状態が維持される。また、この減圧時には、調圧弁65が第1調圧パッキン71に載置され、当該第1調圧パッキン71の孔71Aを塞ぐので、鍋11内の密閉が確保される。そのため、ひたし時に密閉状態で鍋11内を減圧することができ、鍋11内において米に水を十分に吸水させることが可能になる。   In this manner, the inside of the pan 11 is maintained in a reduced pressure state at the time of time. At the time of this pressure reduction, the pressure regulating valve 65 is placed on the first pressure regulating packing 71 and closes the hole 71A of the first pressure regulating packing 71, so that the inside of the pan 11 is secured. Therefore, the inside of the pan 11 can be depressurized in a sealed state at the time of passing, and the rice can sufficiently absorb water in the pan 11.

その後、所定時間のひたしが終了すると、炊飯制御手段118は実質的な炊飯動作を開始すると共に、減圧制御手段130による鍋11への減圧制御は中断し、減圧選択スイッチはオフになると共に、LCDによる減圧状態である旨の表示も停止する。併せて、減圧ポンプ82および電磁弁87は、その後の保温が安定した状態になるまでオフ状態となる。   After that, when the predetermined time is over, the rice cooking control means 118 starts a substantial rice cooking operation, the decompression control to the pan 11 by the decompression control means 130 is interrupted, the decompression selection switch is turned off, and the LCD The display indicating that the pressure is reduced is also stopped. At the same time, the decompression pump 82 and the electromagnetic valve 87 are turned off until the subsequent heat retention becomes stable.

炊飯行程に移行すると、炊飯制御手段118は加熱コイル16により鍋11を強加熱し、被炊飯物への沸騰加熱を行なう。この沸騰加熱時に鍋11の底部の温度が90℃以上になり、蓋体31の温度が90℃以上で安定したら、鍋11内が沸騰状態になったものとして、それまでよりも加熱量を低減した沸騰継続加熱に移行する。沸騰加熱の途中で、炊飯制御手段118はソレノイド78をオフ状態にして、調圧弁65を調圧孔70から退避させる。これにより鍋11はほぼ大気圧に維持されるが、開閉用ソレノイド172は引き続きオン状態にあり、クランプ動作規制部189がクランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に位置して、蓋体31を開けることができないようになっている。   When shifting to the rice cooking process, the rice cooking control means 118 strongly heats the pan 11 by the heating coil 16 and performs boiling heating to the cooked rice. When the temperature of the bottom of the pan 11 becomes 90 ° C or higher during this boiling heating and the temperature of the lid 31 is stabilized at 90 ° C or higher, it is assumed that the inside of the pan 11 is in a boiling state, and the heating amount is reduced more than before. Shift to continuous boiling heating. During boiling heating, the rice cooking control means 118 turns off the solenoid 78 and retracts the pressure regulating valve 65 from the pressure regulating hole 70. As a result, the pan 11 is maintained at substantially atmospheric pressure, but the open / close solenoid 172 is still on, and the clamp operation restricting portion 189 is located below the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44 to open the lid 31. I can't do that.

なお、上述の蓋体31の温度が90℃以上で安定したことは、蓋温度センサ61からの検出温度の温度上昇率により検知される。また、この沸騰検知において、鍋温度センサ21と蓋温度センサ61とにより、鍋11の底部および蓋体31がいずれも90℃以上になったことを確認でき、完全に鍋11内が沸騰したことを精度よく検知できる。   Note that the fact that the temperature of the lid 31 described above is stable at 90 ° C. or higher is detected by the rate of temperature increase of the detected temperature from the lid temperature sensor 61. In this boiling detection, the pan temperature sensor 21 and the lid temperature sensor 61 can confirm that both the bottom of the pan 11 and the lid 31 have reached 90 ° C. or more, and the pan 11 has completely boiled. Can be detected accurately.

また、前記鍋11の底部,鍋11の側面部または蓋体31のいずれかが120℃以上の通常ではあり得ない検知温度になったら、加熱制御手段111は何らかの異常があると判断して炊飯加熱における加熱量を低減して全ての動作を停止する切状態にするか、後述するむらしに移行するか、保温を行ない、異常加熱を防止する。逆に、前記鍋11の底部または蓋体31のいずれかが90℃以上になって所定時間(例えば5分)経過しているのに、それ以外の鍋11の底部または蓋体31のいずれかが90℃未満で低い状態の場合、この温度の低い状態の鍋温度センサ21または蓋温度センサ61が、何らかの理由(汚れや傾きや接触不良など)で温度検知精度が悪化していると判断し、同様に炊飯加熱における加熱量を低減して全ての動作を停止する切状態にするか、むらしに移行するか、保温を行ない、これに対処する。   Further, when any of the bottom part of the pan 11, the side part of the pan 11 or the lid 31 reaches a detection temperature that is not normally 120 ° C. or higher, the heating control means 111 determines that there is some abnormality and cooks rice. The amount of heating in the heating is reduced so that all operations are stopped, or the operation is shifted to the unevenness described later, or the heat is kept to prevent abnormal heating. Conversely, either the bottom of the pan 11 or the lid 31 has reached 90 ° C. or more and a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) has passed, but either the bottom of the pan 11 or the lid 31 other than that. When the temperature is lower than 90 ° C, the pan temperature sensor 21 or the lid temperature sensor 61 in the low temperature state determines that the temperature detection accuracy has deteriorated for some reason (dirt, tilt, poor contact, etc.). Similarly, the amount of heating in rice cooking heating is reduced so that all operations are stopped, or the operation is shifted to unevenness, or the heat is kept, and this is dealt with.

沸騰継続に移行すると、炊飯制御手段118は蓋ヒータ36による蓋加熱を開始させる。ここでの蓋加熱は、内蓋56の温度が100〜110℃になるように、蓋温度センサ61の検知温度により管理される。そして、鍋11の底部が所定の温度上昇を生じたら、鍋11内の炊上がりを検知して、炊飯制御手段118による炊飯行程を終了し、保温制御手段119により保温行程に移行して、最初のむらしに移行する。むらし中は蓋温度センサ61の検出温度による温度管理によって蓋ヒータ36を通断電し、内蓋56への露付きを防止すると共に、ご飯が焦げない程度に高温(98〜100℃)が保持されるように、鍋11の底部の温度を管理する。むらしは所定時間(15〜20分)続けられ、むらしが終了したら保温制御手段119による保温に移行する。   When shifting to continuation of boiling, the rice cooking control means 118 starts lid heating by the lid heater 36. The lid heating here is managed by the temperature detected by the lid temperature sensor 61 so that the temperature of the inner lid 56 becomes 100 to 110 ° C. And when the bottom of the pan 11 has a predetermined temperature rise, the cooking in the pan 11 is detected, the rice cooking process by the rice cooking control means 118 is terminated, and the heat insulation control means 119 shifts to the heat insulation process. It shifts to nomura. During unevenness, the lid heater 36 is cut off by temperature control based on the temperature detected by the lid temperature sensor 61 to prevent dew condensation on the inner lid 56, and the temperature is high enough that the rice does not burn (98-100 ° C). The temperature at the bottom of the pan 11 is controlled so that it is maintained. The unevenness is continued for a predetermined time (15 to 20 minutes), and when the unevenness is completed, the operation shifts to heat retention by the heat retention control means 119.

保温になると、加熱コイル16にて鍋11の底部と側面下部を加熱すると共に、鍋11内に収容するご飯の温度よりも僅かに高く、蓋ヒータ36により蓋体31の下面を加熱し、さらに鍋11の側面をコードヒータ26でご飯が乾燥せず、かつ露が多量に付着しないように温度管理する。鍋11内のご飯の温度は70〜76℃に温度保持されるが、この保温時においても、鍋温度センサ21や蓋温度センサ61が相互に異常に高かったり、あるいは異常に低かったりした場合には、異常を検知してこの異常加熱を防止する。   When the temperature is kept warm, the heating coil 16 heats the bottom and the lower side of the pan 11 and is slightly higher than the temperature of the rice contained in the pan 11, and the lower surface of the lid 31 is heated by the lid heater 36. The temperature of the side of the pan 11 is controlled by the code heater 26 so that the rice does not dry and a large amount of dew does not adhere. The temperature of the rice in the pan 11 is maintained at 70 to 76 ° C. Even when the temperature is kept, the pan temperature sensor 21 and the lid temperature sensor 61 are abnormally high or abnormally low. Detects abnormalities and prevents this abnormal heating.

前述したように、鍋11内の沸騰状態を検知すると、炊き上げ(沸騰継続加熱)とむらしが続けて行なわれるが、むらしの途中までは鍋11内を大気圧以上にするために、炊飯制御手段118は減圧手段81の作動を停止させつつ、調圧用ソレノイド78および開閉用ソレノイド172を何れもオン状態にし、連通孔77を調圧部58で閉止すると共に、別な連通孔181を開閉弁62で閉止する。これにより、炊飯加熱の継続中は、鍋11内と外部との連通が遮断され、鍋11内の圧力が上昇する。このとき、クランプ動作規制部163とクランプ動作規制部189の両方が、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に潜り込むので、クランプ44とクランプ受け50との係合が二重にロックされ、蓋体31を開けることはできない。   As described above, when the boiling state in the pan 11 is detected, cooking (continuous boiling heating) and unevenness are performed continuously. While the rice cooking control means 118 stops the operation of the decompression means 81, both the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 are turned on, the communication hole 77 is closed by the pressure adjustment unit 58, and another communication hole 181 is provided. It closes with the on-off valve 62. Thereby, while cooking rice cooking is continued, the communication between the inside of the pan 11 and the outside is blocked, and the pressure in the pan 11 increases. At this time, since both the clamp operation restricting portion 163 and the clamp operation restricting portion 189 sink under the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, the engagement between the clamp 44 and the clamp receiver 50 is double-locked, and the lid body 31 cannot be opened.

その後、鍋11内が所定の圧力に到達したことを検知すると、調圧用ソレノイド78がオン状態からオフ状態に切り換わるため、調圧操作部161が調圧弁65を押す方向に調圧フレーム152が移動し、調圧孔70が開放して鍋11内の圧力が大気圧に近づく。この状態では、調圧フレーム152のクランプ動作規制部163が、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方から離れた位置に移動するものの、別な開閉フレーム175のクランプ動作規制部189が、引き続きクランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に位置しているため、蓋開ボタン46によりクランプ44を押し込もうとしても、クランプ44はその動きを規制されて、蓋体31を開けることはできない。   After that, when it is detected that the inside of the pan 11 has reached a predetermined pressure, the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 is switched from the on state to the off state, so that the pressure adjusting operation part 161 pushes the pressure adjusting valve 65. The pressure adjusting hole 70 is opened and the pressure in the pan 11 approaches the atmospheric pressure. In this state, the clamp operation restricting portion 163 of the pressure adjustment frame 152 moves to a position away from the lower side of the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, but the clamp operation restricting portion 189 of another opening / closing frame 175 continues to be clamp 44. Therefore, even if the clamp 44 is pushed by the lid opening button 46, the movement of the clamp 44 is restricted and the lid 31 cannot be opened.

むらしに移行すると、その後の保温開始直後に蓋体31が開けられることを考慮して、鍋11内を徐々に大気圧に戻す動作が行なわれる。そして炊飯制御手段118は、むらしの途中で調圧用ソレノイド78を先にオン状態からオフ状態に切り換えて、調圧弁65を調圧孔70から退避させ、連通孔77を開放して鍋11内を大気圧に戻す。その後で、開閉用ソレノイド172をオン状態からオフ状態に切り換え、別な連通孔181を開放する。こうすれば、少なくとも調圧孔70を開放した後も、開閉用ソレノイド172がオフ状態になるまでは、蓋体31を開けることができなくなり、鍋11内が大気圧に戻りきらないうちに、不用意に蓋体31が開くのを防止できる。   When shifting to the unevenness, the operation of gradually returning the inside of the pan 11 to the atmospheric pressure is performed in consideration of the fact that the lid 31 can be opened immediately after the start of the subsequent heat insulation. Then, the rice cooking control means 118 switches the pressure regulating solenoid 78 from the on state to the off state in the middle of the unevenness, retracts the pressure regulating valve 65 from the pressure regulating hole 70, opens the communication hole 77 and opens the inside of the pan 11 Return to atmospheric pressure. Thereafter, the opening / closing solenoid 172 is switched from the on state to the off state, and another communication hole 181 is opened. In this way, at least after opening the pressure adjusting hole 70, the lid 31 cannot be opened until the opening / closing solenoid 172 is turned off, and the inside of the pan 11 cannot return to atmospheric pressure. Inadvertent opening of the lid 31 can be prevented.

実質的な炊飯であるむらしが終了して保温工程に移行した直後は、鍋11内が調圧孔70および連通孔181を通して外部と連通し、大気圧に維持される。それと共に、クランプ動作規制部163,189の両方が、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方から離れた位置にあるので、蓋体31を自由に開閉することができる。   Immediately after the unevenness that is substantial rice cooking is completed and the process proceeds to the heat retaining step, the inside of the pan 11 communicates with the outside through the pressure adjusting hole 70 and the communication hole 181 and is maintained at atmospheric pressure. At the same time, since both the clamp operation restricting portions 163 and 189 are located away from the lower side of the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, the lid 31 can be freely opened and closed.

保温制御手段119は、炊飯行程が終了するとタイマー手段120による保温経過時間の計時を開始する。このとき減圧制御手段130は、当該保温経過時間が予め設定した時間になるまで、すなわち保温が安定する状態と判断されるまで、表示手段128のLCDを利用して、減圧表示を短時間繰り返し行なわせる。これにより利用者は、炊き上げ後、鍋11内が未だ減圧状態に移行していないことを理解できる。保温制御手段119は、保温経過時間が予め設定した時間に達すると、減圧制御手段130により鍋11内の圧力が大気圧よりも低くなるように、減圧ポンプ82や電磁弁87が再び作動制御する。それと共に、鍋11内を密閉状態にするために、調圧用ソレノイド78と開閉用ソレノイド172を同時にオン状態にする。これにより、クランプ動作規制部163とクランプ動作規制部189の両方が、クランプ44の基端部44Aの下方に潜り込んで、クランプ44の回動が規制される。なお、こうした動作は、保温工程の所定時間後ではなく、保温工程で鍋11内が所定温度に到達したのを鍋温度センサ21が検出したときに、行なわれるようにしてもよい。   When the rice cooking process is completed, the heat retention control means 119 starts to measure the heat retention elapsed time by the timer means 120. At this time, the decompression control means 130 repeatedly performs decompression display for a short time using the LCD of the display means 128 until the heat retention elapsed time reaches a preset time, that is, until it is determined that the heat retention is stable. Make it. Thereby, the user can understand that the inside of the pan 11 has not yet shifted to the reduced pressure state after cooking. When the heat retention elapsed time reaches a preset time, the heat retention control unit 119 controls the decompression pump 82 and the electromagnetic valve 87 again so that the pressure in the pan 11 becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure by the pressure reduction control unit 130. . At the same time, the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 are simultaneously turned on in order to seal the inside of the pan 11. As a result, both the clamp operation restricting portion 163 and the clamp operation restricting portion 189 sink under the base end portion 44A of the clamp 44, and the rotation of the clamp 44 is restricted. Such an operation may be performed when the pan temperature sensor 21 detects that the inside of the pan 11 has reached the predetermined temperature in the heat retaining step, not after the predetermined time of the heat retaining step.

その後、減圧制御手段130は減圧ポンプ82の駆動を停止させ、且つ電磁弁87ひいては経路84を閉じて、鍋11内を減圧状態に維持し、スローリークによる圧力上昇を考慮して、一定時間が経過すると、減圧制御手段130は再び減圧ポンプ82を駆動させると共に、電磁弁87ひいては経路84を開放させて、鍋11内から空気を排出する。その後は上述した動作が繰り返されて、減圧ポンプ82と電磁弁87が同時にオン,オフ制御され、鍋11内の圧力が所望の範囲内の値に維持される。   Thereafter, the decompression control means 130 stops driving the decompression pump 82 and closes the solenoid valve 87 and consequently the path 84 to maintain the inside of the pan 11 in a decompressed state. After a lapse of time, the decompression control means 130 drives the decompression pump 82 again and opens the electromagnetic valve 87 and thus the path 84 to discharge air from the pot 11. Thereafter, the above-described operation is repeated, and the pressure reducing pump 82 and the electromagnetic valve 87 are simultaneously turned on and off, and the pressure in the pan 11 is maintained at a value within a desired range.

保温工程に移行すると、保温制御手段119は前記ホール素子143,191からの検知信号を受け付ける。すなわち、鍋11内を減圧状態にする減圧手段81の作動制御中であって、調圧用ソレノイド78と開閉用ソレノイド172が同時にオンしている状態で、使用者が蓋体31を開けようと意図して蓋開ボタン46を押動操作しようとすると、クランプ44はその回動を規制されてはいるものの、蓋開ボタン46がクランプ44の弾性などにより若干下方に押し込まれ、ホール素子143がマグネット144から離れた位置に移動する。このときのホール素子143からの検知信号を保温制御手段119が受けると、調圧用ソレノイド78と開閉用ソレノイド172は連動してオフ状態になり、双方のプランジャー151,173が進出して、調圧孔70および連通孔181を開放すると共に、クランプ44に対する回動規制も解除され、蓋開ボタン46を押し続けることで、蓋体31を開けることができるようになる。   When the process proceeds to the heat retaining step, the heat retaining control means 119 receives the detection signals from the Hall elements 143 and 191. That is, during the operation control of the pressure reducing means 81 for reducing the pressure inside the pan 11, the user intends to open the lid 31 with the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 turned on simultaneously. When the lid opening button 46 is pushed, the clamp 44 is restricted in its rotation, but the lid opening button 46 is pushed slightly downward due to the elasticity of the clamp 44 and the hall element 143 is magnetized. Move away from 144. When the heat retention control means 119 receives the detection signal from the hall element 143 at this time, the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 are turned off in conjunction with each other, and both plungers 151 and 173 are advanced to adjust. While the pressure hole 70 and the communication hole 181 are opened, the rotation restriction on the clamp 44 is also released, and the lid 31 can be opened by continuing to push the lid opening button 46.

その後、鍋11内から炊き上がったご飯を取り出すなどして、蓋体31を再度閉じると、今度は別なホール素子191が蓋体31の閉状態を検知し、その信号を保温制御手段119に送出する。これを受けて保温制御手段119は、所定時間後に再び減圧手段81を作動させ、且つ不用意に蓋体31が開かないように、調圧用ソレノイド78と開閉用ソレノイド172を同時にオン状態にする。   After that, when the cooked rice is taken out of the pan 11 and the lid 31 is closed again, another hall element 191 detects the closed state of the lid 31 and sends the signal to the heat retaining control means 119. Send it out. In response to this, the heat retention control means 119 activates the pressure reducing means 81 again after a predetermined time and simultaneously turns on the pressure regulating solenoid 78 and the opening / closing solenoid 172 so that the lid 31 is not opened carelessly.

このように、内蓋56に設けた2つの連通孔77,181をそれぞれ開閉する動作を繰り返すことで、鍋11内の圧力を自在に変化させることができる。そして、炊飯コースや炊飯量に応じて加圧時の圧力を変えることで、炊き上がりを可変することができるようになる。   Thus, by repeating the operation of opening and closing the two communication holes 77 and 181 provided in the inner lid 56, the pressure in the pan 11 can be freely changed. And by changing the pressure at the time of pressurization according to a rice cooking course or the amount of rice cooking, it becomes possible to vary the amount of cooking.

また、前記むらしや保温工程中において、減圧手段81が作動し、鍋11内が大気圧以下のときには、LED142を連続点灯させる制御信号を、加熱制御手段111が表示駆動手段129に送出する。これにより使用者は、鍋11内が減圧中であることにより、蓋体31と本体1が係合ロックされていることを直ぐに認識できる。また、蓋開ボタン46を押動操作しようと意図してから、実際に蓋体31を開放できるまでには、若干のタイムラグがあるので、蓋体31のクランプ44と本体1のクランプ受け50との係合を解除しようと意図したときの検知信号をホール素子143が出力すると、LED142が点滅動作に切り替わり、その後所定時間が経過したら、LED142を自動的に消灯させるようにすれば、何故直ぐに蓋体31が開かないのかを使用者に理解させることができる。   Further, during the unevenness and heat retention process, when the pressure reducing means 81 is operated and the inside of the pan 11 is at atmospheric pressure or lower, the heating control means 111 sends a control signal for continuously lighting the LED 142 to the display driving means 129. Thereby, the user can recognize immediately that the lid 31 and the main body 1 are engaged and locked because the inside of the pan 11 is being decompressed. In addition, since there is a slight time lag from when the lid opening button 46 is intended to be pushed to when the lid 31 can actually be opened, the clamp 44 of the lid 31 and the clamp receiver 50 of the main body 1 When the Hall element 143 outputs a detection signal when it is intended to release the engagement of the LED, the LED 142 switches to a blinking operation. After a predetermined time has elapsed, if the LED 142 is automatically turned off, the lid is immediately turned off. The user can understand whether the body 31 does not open.

上記一連の行程で、鍋11内が加圧状態にあるときに、調圧用ソレノイド78が通常の位置に復帰動作しなくなったり、或いは調圧弁65と調圧孔70との間に異物が挟まれたりすると、調圧孔70ひいては連通孔77が開放しなくなり、鍋11内の圧力を大気圧に近づけることができなくなる。この状態が継続すると、鍋11内は、調圧用ソレノイド78が復帰動作する所定の圧力値よりも上昇し、内蓋56自体も上方へ向けて変形する。この上昇した圧力が所定値に達した場合に、開閉弁操作手段211に設けた弾性部材215が動作する。本実施例では、弾性部材215としてコイルバネを用いている関係で、弾性部材215が開閉弁シャフト201を下方に押し込む力よりも、鍋11内から開閉弁シャフト201に加わる圧力が大きくなると、シャフトパッキン204を含む開閉弁シャフト201は、弾性部材215の付勢に抗して上方へ移動し、連通孔181を開放する。これにより、鍋11内の圧力を大気圧へと近づけることができる。また、開閉弁シャフト201が上方に移動しても、開閉フレーム175の動作には影響を及ぼさず、操作部材可動部188の先端部188Bに操作部材212が当接する状態を維持しているので、開閉フレーム175のクランプ動作規制部189は、クランプ44の動作を規制する位置に保持される。よって、不用意に蓋体31が開くのを防止できる。   In the above series of steps, when the inside of the pan 11 is in a pressurized state, the pressure adjusting solenoid 78 does not return to the normal position, or foreign matter is caught between the pressure adjusting valve 65 and the pressure adjusting hole 70. If this occurs, the pressure adjusting hole 70 and thus the communication hole 77 will not be opened, and the pressure in the pan 11 cannot be brought close to atmospheric pressure. If this state continues, the inside of the pan 11 rises above a predetermined pressure value at which the pressure regulating solenoid 78 returns, and the inner lid 56 itself is deformed upward. When this increased pressure reaches a predetermined value, the elastic member 215 provided in the on-off valve operating means 211 operates. In this embodiment, since a coil spring is used as the elastic member 215, if the pressure applied to the on-off valve shaft 201 from the pot 11 becomes larger than the force with which the elastic member 215 pushes the on-off valve shaft 201 downward, the shaft packing The on-off valve shaft 201 including 204 moves upward against the biasing of the elastic member 215 and opens the communication hole 181. Thereby, the pressure in the pan 11 can be brought close to the atmospheric pressure. Further, even if the on-off valve shaft 201 moves upward, the operation of the on-off frame 175 is not affected, and the operation member 212 is kept in contact with the tip 188B of the operation member movable unit 188. The clamp operation restricting portion 189 of the opening / closing frame 175 is held at a position where the operation of the clamp 44 is restricted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid 31 from being inadvertently opened.

また、減圧ポンプ82や電磁弁87の動作時には、調圧弁65が調圧孔70を閉止すると共に、開閉弁62が連通孔181を閉止する。これは、鍋11内を密閉状態にシールするためである。鍋11内が大気圧未満に減圧されてゆくことで、開閉弁62を取付けた内蓋56は次第に下方に弾性変形する。ここで、シール部材217の操作部222が操作部材212に対して上下動しない構造であると、内蓋56が下方に変形したときに、それまで圧縮されていたシャフトバネ203が元の長さに戻ると、開閉弁シャフト201の上端面とシール部材217の操作部222との間に隙間を生じ、鍋11内の密閉が崩壊することになる。しかし、本実施例における開閉弁操作手段211は、シール部材217の操作部222が、弾性部材215によって開閉弁シャフト201に当接する方向に付勢され、且つ操作部材212に対して上下動できるようになっているので、シャフトバネ203が元の長さに戻る程度にまで、内蓋56が下方に変形した場合であっても、開閉弁シャフト201の上端面はシール部材217の操作部222に押されて隙間は生ぜず、鍋11内の密閉を維持できる。   Further, when the pressure reducing pump 82 and the electromagnetic valve 87 are operated, the pressure regulating valve 65 closes the pressure regulating hole 70 and the on-off valve 62 closes the communication hole 181. This is for sealing the inside of the pan 11 in a sealed state. As the inside of the pan 11 is depressurized to below atmospheric pressure, the inner lid 56 to which the on-off valve 62 is attached gradually elastically deforms downward. Here, if the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217 does not move up and down with respect to the operation member 212, when the inner lid 56 is deformed downward, the shaft spring 203 that has been compressed up to that time is the original length. If it returns to, the clearance gap will arise between the upper end surface of the on-off valve shaft 201, and the operation part 222 of the sealing member 217, and the sealing in the pan 11 will collapse. However, the on-off valve operating means 211 in this embodiment is configured such that the operating portion 222 of the seal member 217 is biased in a direction in which the operating portion 222 contacts the on-off valve shaft 201 by the elastic member 215 and can move up and down with respect to the operating member 212. Therefore, even when the inner lid 56 is deformed downward to the extent that the shaft spring 203 returns to its original length, the upper end surface of the on-off valve shaft 201 is connected to the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217. It is pushed and no gap is formed, and the inside of the pot 11 can be kept sealed.

ここで図12に示すように、操作部材可動部188の先端部188Bに操作部材212が当接する位置に、開閉弁操作手段211の開閉フレーム175が動作したときに、操作部材212が下方に移動した移動量をAとする。またこの状態から、図13に示すように、内蓋組立体55を蓋体31の下側に装着したときに、シール部材217の操作部222が開閉弁シャフト201を押し込む量をBとする。操作部材212とシール部材217の操作部222とに間に設けたコイルバネからなる弾性部材215は、図13に示す状態で、(A−B)の長さ分だけ撓む。また、この弾性部材215の撓みと同様に、操作部222が上下動できるように、シール部材217の繋ぎ部223も撓む。   Here, as shown in FIG. 12, when the opening / closing frame 175 of the opening / closing valve operating means 211 is moved to the position where the operating member 212 abuts the tip 188B of the operating member movable portion 188, the operating member 212 moves downward. Let A be the amount of movement. Further, from this state, as shown in FIG. 13, when the inner lid assembly 55 is attached to the lower side of the lid 31, the amount by which the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217 pushes the on-off valve shaft 201 is B. The elastic member 215 made of a coil spring provided between the operation member 212 and the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217 is bent by the length of (A-B) in the state shown in FIG. Similarly to the bending of the elastic member 215, the connecting portion 223 of the seal member 217 is also bent so that the operation portion 222 can move up and down.

減圧手段81を利用して、鍋11内を大気圧未満に減圧すると、内蓋56の下方への変形が発生する。この変形量をCとする(図14参照)。このとき、シャフトバネ203の撓み量が殆ど無視できるものとして考えると、前記弾性部材215の撓み分(A−B)が、減圧時における内蓋56の変形量Cよりも大きくなるように設定すればよい。これを数式で表わすと、(A−B)>Cとなる。こうすれば、内蓋組立体55に設けた開閉弁シャフト201と、外蓋カバー35に設けた開閉弁操作手段211を構成するシール部材217の操作部222との間が離れ始めようとしても、撓んでいる弾性部材215とシール部材217の繋ぎ部223が伸びて、開閉弁シャフト201とシール部材217の操作部222との間には隙間が生じない。   When the pressure in the pan 11 is reduced to less than atmospheric pressure using the pressure reducing means 81, the inner lid 56 is deformed downward. The amount of deformation is C (see FIG. 14). At this time, assuming that the amount of deflection of the shaft spring 203 is almost negligible, the amount of deflection (AB) of the elastic member 215 is set to be larger than the amount of deformation C of the inner lid 56 during decompression. That's fine. When this is expressed by a mathematical formula, (A−B)> C. In this way, even if the opening / closing valve shaft 201 provided in the inner lid assembly 55 and the operation portion 222 of the sealing member 217 constituting the opening / closing valve operating means 211 provided in the outer cover cover 35 are about to begin to separate, The connecting portion 223 between the elastic member 215 which is bent and the seal member 217 extends, and no gap is generated between the on-off valve shaft 201 and the operation portion 222 of the seal member 217.

また、鍋11内を大気圧よりも高く加圧した場合には、内蓋56が反対に上方に変形して、内蓋56に取付けた開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201も上方に移動するが、この開閉弁シャフト201は操作部材212により上方への動きを規制されているので、連通孔181が開放することはない。よって、鍋11内が加圧または減圧されるのに伴ない、内蓋56が上方または下方の何れに変形した場合であっても、開閉弁62は連通孔181を確実に閉止し、よって鍋11内の密閉を良好に維持することができる。また、鍋11内の加圧時に内蓋56が上方に変形しても、この変形力はシャフトバネ203や弾性部材215で緩和され、開閉弁シャフト201や操作部材212をわざわざ金属部品で形成する必要がない。よって、製品コストの上昇を抑えることができる。さらに、内蓋56が変形しないような特殊な構造を採用する必要もないので、この点でも製造コストの上昇を抑えることができ、併せて製品サイズをコンパクトにできる。   Further, when the inside of the pan 11 is pressurized higher than the atmospheric pressure, the inner lid 56 is deformed upward, and the on-off valve shaft 201 of the on-off valve 62 attached to the inner lid 56 also moves upward. Since the on-off valve shaft 201 is restricted from moving upward by the operation member 212, the communication hole 181 does not open. Therefore, regardless of whether the inner lid 56 is deformed upward or downward as the inside of the pan 11 is pressurized or depressurized, the on-off valve 62 reliably closes the communication hole 181 and thus the pan The inside of 11 can be maintained well. Further, even if the inner lid 56 is deformed upward when the inside of the pan 11 is pressurized, the deformation force is alleviated by the shaft spring 203 and the elastic member 215, and the on-off valve shaft 201 and the operation member 212 are both made of metal parts. There is no need. Therefore, an increase in product cost can be suppressed. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to adopt a special structure that does not deform the inner lid 56, an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed in this respect as well, and the product size can be made compact.

以上のように、本実施例によれば、容器である鍋11を備えた本体1と、本体1を覆う蓋体31とを備え、蓋体31は前記内釜の上部開口部を覆う内蓋56を着脱自在に備え、鍋11内に連通する孔181と、この孔181を開閉する開閉手段としての開閉弁62を内蓋56に設けると共に、開閉弁62の操作手段である開閉弁操作手段211を蓋体31に設けた炊飯器において、開閉弁操作手段211は、開閉弁62の可動する開閉弁シャフト201を操作する操作部材212と、操作部材212に対して可動し、開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201に当接可能なシール部材217とを備え、操作部材212の操作により孔181を閉止した後、鍋11内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇すると当該孔181を開放するように、開閉弁62を構成している。   As described above, according to this embodiment, the main body 1 including the pot 11 as a container and the lid body 31 covering the main body 1 are provided, and the lid body 31 covers the upper opening of the inner pot. 56 is detachably provided, and a hole 181 communicating with the inside of the pan 11 and an opening / closing valve 62 as an opening / closing means for opening / closing the hole 181 are provided in the inner lid 56, and an opening / closing valve operating means which is an operating means of the opening / closing valve 62 In the rice cooker in which 211 is provided on the lid 31, the on-off valve operating means 211 is movable with respect to the operating member 212 and the operating member 212 for operating the on-off valve shaft 201 on which the on-off valve 62 moves. A seal member 217 that can contact the on-off valve shaft 201, and after closing the hole 181 by operation of the operation member 212, when the pressure in the pan 11 rises above a predetermined value, the hole 181 is opened. An on-off valve 62 is configured.

また本実施例では、鍋11内に連通する複数の孔77,181と、これらの複数の孔77,181を開閉する開閉手段である調圧部58や開閉弁62とを内蓋56に設けて、複数の孔77,181の一つである孔181を、開閉手段の一つである開閉弁62で開閉すると共に、開閉弁62の操作手段である開閉弁操作手段211を蓋体31に設けた炊飯器において、開閉弁操作手段211は、開閉弁62の可動する開閉弁シャフト201を操作する操作部材212と、操作部材212に対して可動し、開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201に当接可能なシール部材217とを備え、操作部材212の操作により孔181を閉止した後、鍋11内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇すると当該孔181を開放するように、開閉弁62を構成している。   In the present embodiment, the inner lid 56 is provided with a plurality of holes 77, 181 communicating with the inside of the pan 11, and a pressure adjusting unit 58 and an opening / closing valve 62, which are opening / closing means for opening / closing the plurality of holes 77, 181. The opening / closing valve 62, which is one of the opening / closing means, is opened / closed, and the opening / closing valve operating means 211, which is the operating means for the opening / closing valve 62, is provided on the lid 31. In the provided rice cooker, the on-off valve operating means 211 is operated with respect to the on-off valve shaft 201 on which the on-off valve 62 is movable, and the on-off valve shaft 201 of the on-off valve 62 is movable with respect to the on-off valve shaft 201. The on-off valve 62 is configured to open the hole 181 when the pressure in the pan 11 rises to a predetermined value or higher after the hole 181 is closed by the operation of the operation member 212. ing.

この場合、開閉弁操作手段211が開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201を操作することで、内蓋56に設けた孔181を閉止し、その後、鍋11内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇した場合に、開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201が孔181を開放することで、鍋11内を所定の圧力値に調整して、炊飯性能を向上させることができる。また、開閉弁操作手段211を構成する操作部材212が開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201を直接操作するのではなく、操作部材212に対し上下に可動するシール部材217が開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201を操作するので、鍋11内が大気圧以外の場合に、開閉弁62を取付けた内蓋56が上方または下方に変形することがあっても、シール部材217の可動分を利用して、開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201から開閉弁操作手段211の操作部材212が離れて隙間が生じるのを防止でき、開閉弁62が孔181を塞いで鍋11内を確実に密閉できる。さらに、内蓋56が変形しないような特殊な構造を採用する必要がないため、製造コストの上昇を抑え、併せて製品サイズをコンパクトにできる。   In this case, the on-off valve operating means 211 operates the on-off valve shaft 201 of the on-off valve 62 to close the hole 181 provided in the inner lid 56, and then the pressure in the pan 11 rises above a predetermined value. Furthermore, the opening / closing valve shaft 201 of the opening / closing valve 62 opens the hole 181, so that the inside of the pan 11 is adjusted to a predetermined pressure value, and the rice cooking performance can be improved. In addition, the operating member 212 constituting the on-off valve operating means 211 does not directly operate the on-off valve shaft 201 of the on-off valve 62, but the seal member 217 movable up and down relative to the operating member 212 is an on-off valve shaft of the on-off valve 62. Since 201 is operated, even if the inner lid 56 to which the on-off valve 62 is attached may be deformed upward or downward when the inside of the pan 11 is other than atmospheric pressure, the movable portion of the seal member 217 is utilized, It is possible to prevent the operation member 212 of the on-off valve operating means 211 from being separated from the on-off valve shaft 201 of the on-off valve 62, and to prevent a gap from being formed, and the on-off valve 62 closes the hole 181 and can securely seal the inside of the pan 11. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to adopt a special structure that does not deform the inner lid 56, an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and the product size can be made compact.

また本実施例では、開閉弁操作手段211とシール部材217との間に弾性部材215を有し、この弾性部材215の弾性力により鍋11内の圧力を調整する構成としている。より具体的には、開閉弁操作手段211は弾性部材215をさらに備え、シール部材217は蓋体31に形成した孔部216をシールするためのシール部221と、開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201に当接する操作部222と、シール部221と操作部222を連結する柔軟性に富む繋ぎ部223とからなり、操作部材212とシール部材217の操作部222との間に弾性部材215を配置している。   In this embodiment, an elastic member 215 is provided between the on-off valve operating means 211 and the seal member 217, and the pressure in the pan 11 is adjusted by the elastic force of the elastic member 215. More specifically, the on-off valve operating means 211 further includes an elastic member 215, the seal member 217 has a seal part 221 for sealing the hole 216 formed in the lid 31, and the on-off valve shaft 201 of the on-off valve 62. And an elastic member 215 is arranged between the operation member 212 and the operation part 222 of the seal member 217. ing.

上記各構成において、開閉弁62が開閉弁操作手段211から離れる方向に内蓋56が変形した場合であっても、操作部材212とシール部材217との間にある弾性部材215によって、シール部材217が開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201に当接する方向に付勢され、より確実に開閉弁62孔181を閉止できる。また、鍋11内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇した場合に、弾性部材215の付勢に抗して開閉弁62が孔181を開放するので、この弾性部材215によって鍋11内の圧力を簡単に調整できる。   In each of the above-described configurations, even when the inner lid 56 is deformed in a direction in which the on-off valve 62 is separated from the on-off valve operating means 211, the sealing member 217 is provided by the elastic member 215 between the operating member 212 and the sealing member 217. Is biased in the direction in which the on-off valve 62 contacts the on-off valve shaft 201, and the on-off valve 62 hole 181 can be closed more reliably. Further, when the pressure in the pan 11 rises above a predetermined value, the on-off valve 62 opens the hole 181 against the bias of the elastic member 215, so that the pressure in the pan 11 can be easily reduced by the elastic member 215. Can be adjusted.

さらに本実施例では、蓋体31を本体1に軸支するヒンジ部38と、蓋体31を本体1に対し閉状態に係合保持する係合部としてのクランプ44とを備え、開閉弁操作手段211は、操作部材212を動作させて孔181を閉止したときに、クランプ44の係合解除を妨げる位置に移動し、鍋11内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇しても、引き続きクランプ44の係合解除を妨げる位置にあるフレーム部材としての開閉フレーム175をさらに備えている。   Further, in this embodiment, a hinge portion 38 for pivotally supporting the lid 31 on the main body 1 and a clamp 44 as an engaging portion for engaging and holding the lid 31 in the closed state with respect to the main body 1 are provided. The means 211 moves to a position where the disengagement of the clamp 44 is prevented when the operation member 212 is operated to close the hole 181. Even if the pressure in the pan 11 rises above a predetermined value, the clamp 44 continues. An opening / closing frame 175 is further provided as a frame member at a position that prevents the engagement from being released.

この場合、開閉弁62の開閉弁シャフト201を動作させて孔181を閉止すると、クランプ44の係合解除を妨げる位置に開閉フレーム175が移動し、その後、鍋11内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇して、鍋11内を大気圧に戻そうとするときにも、開閉フレーム175は引き続きクランプ44の係合解除を妨げる位置に止まっていて、クランプ44は動かないようになっている。そのため、鍋11内が大気圧に戻りきらないうちに、不用意に蓋体31が開くのを防ぐことができ、米の生煮えを防止することができる。   In this case, when the opening / closing valve shaft 201 of the opening / closing valve 62 is operated to close the hole 181, the opening / closing frame 175 moves to a position that prevents the engagement of the clamp 44 from being released, and then the pressure in the pan 11 exceeds a predetermined value. Even when attempting to return to the atmospheric pressure inside the pan 11, the open / close frame 175 continues to stop at the position where the disengagement of the clamp 44 is prevented, so that the clamp 44 does not move. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid 31 from being inadvertently opened before the inside of the pan 11 has returned to atmospheric pressure, and it is possible to prevent rice from being boiled.

また本実施例では、開閉フレーム175を動作させるソレノイドとしての開閉用ソレノイド172を設けているが、開閉用ソレノイド172を駆動源として開閉フレーム175を動作させることで、孔181を開閉する開閉弁62を確実に移動させることが可能になる。   In this embodiment, the opening / closing solenoid 172 as a solenoid for operating the opening / closing frame 175 is provided. However, the opening / closing valve 62 for opening / closing the hole 181 by operating the opening / closing frame 175 using the opening / closing solenoid 172 as a drive source. Can be moved reliably.

さらに本実施例のように、鍋11内を大気圧よりも低い状態にする減圧手段81を、予め炊飯器の内部に備えてあれば、例えば保温時に減圧手段81を利用して、密閉状態で鍋11内を減圧することで、鍋11内の酸素濃度が下がると共に、鍋11に収容した被炊飯物の水分蒸発を防ぐことができ、メイラード反応や酸化を十分に抑制できる。   Further, as in the present embodiment, if the pressure reducing means 81 for making the inside of the pan 11 lower than the atmospheric pressure is provided in advance in the rice cooker, for example, the pressure reducing means 81 is used in a sealed state at the time of heat retention. By depressurizing the inside of the pan 11, the oxygen concentration in the pan 11 is lowered, and moisture evaporation of the cooked rice housed in the pan 11 can be prevented, and the Maillard reaction and oxidation can be sufficiently suppressed.

なお、本発明は、上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で変更可能である。実施例中における圧力の設定値や設定時間は一例に過ぎず、各炊飯器の仕様に合せて適宜変更してよい。さらに、減圧手段81としての構成も、本実施例のような減圧ポンプ82と、経路84と、電磁弁87とを組み合わせたものに限定されない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, It can change in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention. The set values and set times of pressure in the examples are merely examples, and may be appropriately changed according to the specifications of each rice cooker. Further, the configuration as the decompression means 81 is not limited to a combination of the decompression pump 82, the path 84, and the electromagnetic valve 87 as in the present embodiment.

本発明の一実施例における炊飯器の全体断面図である。It is whole sectional drawing of the rice cooker in one Example of this invention. 同上、蓋開ボタン周辺の構造を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the structure of a lid open button periphery same as the above. 同上、炊飯器の平面図である。It is a top view of a rice cooker same as the above. 同上、加圧時における調圧部およびその周辺の拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the pressure adjusting unit and its periphery during pressurization. 同上、減圧時における調圧部およびその周辺の拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the pressure adjusting unit and its surroundings during pressure reduction. 同上、図2とは別な断面であらわした加圧時における要部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part at the time of pressurization represented by a cross-section different from FIG. 同上、外蓋を外した状態の蓋体内部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view inside a cover body of the state which removed the outer cover same as the above. 同上、クランプと、調圧用ソレノイドおよび開閉用ソレノイドの周辺の構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a structure of the periphery of a clamp and a pressure regulating solenoid and an opening / closing solenoid. 同上、調圧用ソレノイドとその周辺の構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a solenoid for pressure regulation and its surrounding structure same as the above. 同上、開閉用ソレノイドとその周辺の構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the opening / closing solenoid and the surrounding structure. 同上、開閉用ソレノイドの非通電時における要部の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part when the open / close solenoid is not energized. 同上、開閉用ソレノイドの通電時において、内蓋組立体を装着していない場合の要部の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main part when the inner lid assembly is not mounted when the opening / closing solenoid is energized. 同上、図12に示す状態から、内蓋組立体を装着した場合の要部の断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the main part when the inner lid assembly is mounted from the state shown in FIG. 12. 同上、図13に示す状態から、内蓋に変形を生じたときの要部の断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the main part when the inner lid is deformed from the state shown in FIG. 13. 同上、電気的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an electrical structure same as the above. 同上、鍋内の温度および圧力の推移と、各部の動作状態をあらわしたタイミングチャートである。It is a timing chart showing the transition of the temperature and pressure in a pan, and the operation state of each part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 鍋(容器)
31 蓋体
38 ヒンジ部
44 クランプ(係合部)
56 内蓋
58 調圧部(開閉手段)
62 開閉弁(開閉手段)
77 孔
81 減圧手段
172 開閉用ソレノイド(ソレノイド)
175 開閉フレーム(フレーム部材)
181 孔
211 開閉弁操作手段(操作手段)
212 操作部材
215 弾性部材
217 シール部材
221 シール部
222 操作部
223 繋ぎ部
11 Pot (container)
31 Lid
38 Hinge
44 Clamp (engaging part)
56 Inner lid
58 Pressure regulator (open / close means)
62 On-off valve (open / close means)
77 holes
81 Pressure reducing means
172 Open / close solenoid (solenoid)
175 Opening and closing frame (frame member)
181 holes
211 On-off valve operating means (operating means)
212 Control members
215 Elastic member
217 Seal member
221 Seal part
222 Operation unit
223 joint

Claims (7)

容器を備えた本体と、前記本体を覆う蓋体とを備え、前記蓋体は内蓋を備え、前記容器に連通する孔と、前記孔を開閉する開閉手段とを前記内蓋に設けると共に、操作手段を前記蓋体に設けた炊飯器において、
前記操作手段は、前記開閉手段を操作する操作部材と、前記操作部材に対して可動し、前記開閉手段に当接可能なシール部材とを備え、
前記開閉手段は、前記操作部材の操作により前記孔を閉止し、前記容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇すると当該孔を開放するものであることを特徴とする炊飯器。
A main body provided with a container; and a lid body covering the main body, the lid body including an inner lid, and a hole communicating with the container and an opening / closing means for opening and closing the hole are provided in the inner lid, In the rice cooker provided with operating means on the lid,
The operating means includes an operating member that operates the opening and closing means, and a seal member that is movable relative to the operating member and that can contact the opening and closing means,
The rice cooker characterized in that the opening / closing means closes the hole by operating the operation member and opens the hole when the pressure in the container rises to a predetermined value or more.
前記操作部材と前記シール部材との間に弾性部材を有し、弾性力により前記容器内の圧力を調整する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の炊飯器。   The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein an elastic member is provided between the operation member and the seal member, and the pressure in the container is adjusted by an elastic force. 容器を備えた本体と、前記本体を覆う蓋体とを備え、前記蓋体は内蓋を備え、前記容器に連通する複数の孔と、前記複数の孔を開閉する開閉手段とを前記内蓋に設けて、前記複数の孔の一つを、前記開閉手段の一つで開閉すると共に、操作手段を前記蓋体に設けた炊飯器において、
前記操作手段は、開閉手段を操作する操作部材と、前記操作部材に対して可動し、開閉手段に当接可能なシール部材とを備え、
開閉手段は、前記操作部材の操作により前記孔を閉止し、前記容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇すると当該孔を開放するものであることを特徴とする炊飯器。
A main body provided with a container; and a lid body that covers the main body, the lid body including an inner lid, and a plurality of holes communicating with the container, and an opening / closing means that opens and closes the plurality of holes. In the rice cooker in which one of the plurality of holes is opened and closed by one of the opening and closing means, and the operation means is provided in the lid body,
The operating means includes an operating member that operates the opening and closing means, and a seal member that is movable relative to the operating member and that can contact the opening and closing means.
The rice cooker characterized in that the opening / closing means closes the hole by operating the operation member, and opens the hole when the pressure in the container rises above a predetermined value.
前記操作手段は弾性部材をさらに備え、
前記シール部材は前記蓋体とのシール部と、前記開閉手段に当接する操作部と、前記シール部と操作部を連結する繋ぎ部とからなり、
前記操作部材と前記シール部材との間に前記弾性部材を配置したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の炊飯器。
The operating means further comprises an elastic member,
The seal member includes a seal portion with the lid, an operation portion that comes into contact with the opening and closing means, and a connecting portion that connects the seal portion and the operation portion.
The rice cooker according to claim 3, wherein the elastic member is disposed between the operation member and the seal member.
前記蓋体を前記本体に軸支するヒンジ部と、前記蓋体を前記本体に対し所定状態に係合保持する係合部とを備え、
前記操作手段は、前記操作部材を動作させて前記孔を閉止し、前記係合部の係合解除を妨げる位置に移動し、前記容器内の圧力が所定値以上に上昇しても、前記係合部の係合解除を妨げる位置にあるフレーム部材をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項3または4記載の炊飯器。
A hinge portion that pivotally supports the lid on the main body, and an engaging portion that engages and holds the lid on the main body in a predetermined state;
The operating means operates the operating member to close the hole, moves to a position that prevents the engagement portion from being disengaged, and even if the pressure in the container rises above a predetermined value, the engagement means The rice cooker according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising a frame member in a position that prevents the joint from being disengaged.
前記フレーム部材を動作させるソレノイドを設けたことを特徴とする請求項5記載の炊飯器。   6. The rice cooker according to claim 5, further comprising a solenoid for operating the frame member. 前記容器内を大気圧よりも低い状態にする減圧手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項6記載の炊飯器。   The rice cooker according to claim 6, further comprising pressure reducing means for bringing the inside of the container into a state lower than atmospheric pressure.
JP2006276644A 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 rice cooker Active JP4258543B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010273711A (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-09 Zojirushi Corp Pressure cooker and method for controlling the same during warming
CN112568703A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 Cooking utensil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010273711A (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-09 Zojirushi Corp Pressure cooker and method for controlling the same during warming
CN112568703A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 Cooking utensil

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