JP2008063091A - Recording material feeder, recording device, and liquid jet apparatus - Google Patents

Recording material feeder, recording device, and liquid jet apparatus Download PDF

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JP2008063091A
JP2008063091A JP2006243162A JP2006243162A JP2008063091A JP 2008063091 A JP2008063091 A JP 2008063091A JP 2006243162 A JP2006243162 A JP 2006243162A JP 2006243162 A JP2006243162 A JP 2006243162A JP 2008063091 A JP2008063091 A JP 2008063091A
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recording
belt
recording material
feeding
contact
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JP4737432B2 (en
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Satoshi Kobayashi
聡 小林
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively provide a recording material feeder capable of mounting further more recording materials on a feed tray at a time. <P>SOLUTION: This automatic sheet feeder 7 is provided with: a sheet feed roller 71 arranged to be rotatably driven in the sheet feed direction; a mounting surface 73 for stacking a plurality of recording sheets P thereon; a belt carrier device 74 arranged to bring tips in the sheet feed direction of the plurality of recording sheets P stacked on the mounting surface 73 into contact with a circumferential surface of a carrying endless belt 743; a contact surface 75 arranged at a position where the tips in the sheet feed direction of the recording sheets P in contact with the circumferential surface of the carrying endless belt 743 separate from the circumferential surface of the carrying endless belt 743 and contact thereto by rotating the carrying endless belt 743 of the belt carrier device 74 forward; and a hopper 77 arranged to be movable forward and backward to a position allowing the vicinity of the tips in the sheet feed direction of the recording sheets P having the tips in the sheet feed direction contacting the contact surface 75 to be pressed against the sheet feed roller 71. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、記録装置に対して被記録材を一ずつ給送可能な被記録材給送装置及び被記録材給送装置を備えた記録装置並びに被噴射材給送装置を備えた液体噴射装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a recording material feeding device capable of feeding recording materials to the recording device one by one, a recording device including the recording material feeding device, and a liquid ejecting apparatus including the ejection material feeding device. About.

ここで、液体噴射装置とは、液体噴射ヘッドとしての記録ヘッドから記録紙等の被記録材へインクを噴射して被記録材への記録を実行するインクジェット式記録装置、複写機及びファクシミリ等の記録装置に限らず、インクに代えて特定の用途に対応する液体を前述した記録ヘッドに相当する液体噴射ヘッドから、被記録材に相当する被噴射材に噴射して、液体を被噴射材に付着させる装置を含む意味で用いる。
また、液体噴射ヘッドとしては、前述した記録ヘッド以外に、液晶ディスプレイ等のカラーフィルタ製造に用いられる色材噴射ヘッド、有機ELディスプレイや面発光ディスプレイ(FED)等の電極形成に用いられる電極材(導電ペースト)噴射ヘッド、バイオチップ製造に用いられる生体有機物噴射ヘッド、精密ピペットとしての試料を噴射する試料噴射ヘッド等が挙げられる。
Here, the liquid ejecting apparatus refers to an ink jet recording apparatus, a copying machine, a facsimile, or the like that performs recording on a recording material by ejecting ink from a recording head as a liquid ejecting head to a recording material such as recording paper. In addition to the recording apparatus, instead of ink, a liquid corresponding to a specific application is ejected from the liquid ejecting head corresponding to the recording head to the ejected material corresponding to the recording material, and the liquid is ejected to the ejected material. Used to include the device to be attached.
In addition to the recording head described above, the liquid ejecting head includes a color material ejecting head used for manufacturing a color filter such as a liquid crystal display, an electrode material used for forming an electrode such as an organic EL display and a surface emitting display (FED) ( Examples thereof include a conductive paste) ejection head, a bio-organic matter ejection head used for biochip manufacturing, and a sample ejection head that ejects a sample as a precision pipette.

いわゆるインクジェットプリンタ等の記録装置は、給送トレイ等の載置面に積重された複数の被記録材を最上位側から一ずつ給送可能な公知のASF(オート・シート・フィーダ)等の被記録材給送装置を備えているのが一般的である(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。このASF等の被記録材給送装置は、構造面や各部の部品強度、給送ローラやホッパ等の駆動力源となるモータやホッパばねの性能等の制約から、給送トレイ等の載置面に一度に積重可能な被記録材の数量には一定の限界があるのが通常である。
特開平10−129868号公報
A recording apparatus such as a so-called ink jet printer is a known ASF (Auto Sheet Feeder) that can feed a plurality of recording materials stacked on a loading surface such as a feeding tray one by one from the uppermost side. In general, a recording material feeding device is provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This recording material feeding device such as ASF is used to place a feeding tray or the like due to restrictions on the structural surface, the strength of each part, the performance of motors and hopper springs that serve as driving force sources for feeding rollers and hoppers, etc. Usually, there is a certain limit to the number of recording materials that can be stacked on the surface at one time.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-129868

ところで、近年デジタルカメラ等のデジタルAV機器が一般的に広く普及しつつあり、また銀塩写真に匹敵する極めて高画質なデジタル写真プリントが可能なインクジェットプリンタ等の記録装置も一般的に広く普及しつつある。さらに、インクジェットプリンタ等の記録装置における記録実行速度の高速化も進んでおり、一般家庭において高画質なデジタル写真プリントを簡単かつ短時間で行えるようになってきている。   By the way, in recent years, digital AV devices such as digital cameras are becoming widespread in general, and recording devices such as inkjet printers capable of extremely high-quality digital photo printing comparable to silver halide photography are also widely spread. It's getting on. Furthermore, the recording execution speed of a recording apparatus such as an ink jet printer has been increased, and high-quality digital photo printing can be easily and quickly performed in a general home.

このような状況においては、大量のデジタル写真プリントを行う際に、ユーザは、頻繁に給送トレイに被記録材を補充しなければならないことになる。特にデジタル写真プリント向けの写真専用紙やはがき等は、普通紙等と比較して厚みがあり1枚当たりの重量も大きいことから、給送トレイに載置可能な最大枚数は、さらに少なくならざるを得ない。そのため、より多くの被記録材を一度に給送トレイに載置可能な被記録材給送装置に対する要望が高まっていた。   In such a situation, when a large amount of digital photo printing is performed, the user must frequently replenish the recording material on the feeding tray. In particular, photo-dedicated paper and postcards for digital photo prints are thicker and weigh more per sheet than plain paper, so the maximum number of sheets that can be placed on the feed tray is not less. I do not get. For this reason, there has been an increasing demand for a recording material feeding apparatus capable of placing more recording materials on the feeding tray at a time.

しかしながら、特に従来のASF等の被記録材給送装置は、ホッパが給送トレイに載置された複数の被記録材の全てを給送ローラへ向けて押動する構造であるため、ホッパを上昇させるために必要なばね力が増加することになる。それによって、ホッパの下降時等に、給送トレイ上の被記録材の総重量でホッパ部材或いはホッパ駆動機構の部品に、強度不足による変形や破損の虞が生ずる。そのため、より多くの被記録材を一度に給送トレイに載置可能な被記録材給送装置を従来の構造のまま実現するためには、単に給送トレイを大型化するだけでは足りず、大量の被記録材の総重量に耐え得るように、各部の部品強度、給送ローラやホッパ等の駆動力源となるモータやホッパばねの性能等を高める必要がある。   However, in particular, the conventional recording material feeding device such as ASF has a structure in which the hopper pushes all of the plurality of recording materials placed on the feeding tray toward the feeding roller. The spring force required to raise it will increase. As a result, when the hopper is lowered, the hopper member or the hopper driving mechanism component may be deformed or damaged due to insufficient strength due to the total weight of the recording material on the feeding tray. Therefore, in order to realize a recording material feeding device capable of placing more recording materials on the feeding tray at the same time with the conventional structure, it is not enough to simply enlarge the feeding tray. In order to be able to withstand the total weight of a large amount of recording material, it is necessary to improve the strength of each part, the performance of motors and hopper springs as driving force sources such as feeding rollers and hoppers, and the like.

このようなことから、従来の被記録材給送装置では、より多くの被記録材を一度に給送トレイに積重可能にしようとすると、被記録材給送装置が全体的に大型化してしまうとともに、被記録材給送装置の製造コストが大幅に上昇してしまうという課題が生ずることになる。   For this reason, in the conventional recording material feeding device, if it is attempted to stack more recording materials on the feeding tray at a time, the recording material feeding device becomes larger overall. In addition, there arises a problem that the manufacturing cost of the recording material feeding device is significantly increased.

本発明は、このような状況に鑑み成されたものであり、その課題は、より多くの被記録材を一度に給送トレイに載置可能な被記録材給送装置を低コストに実現することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and the problem is to realize a recording material feeding apparatus capable of placing more recording materials on the feeding tray at a low cost. There is.

上記課題を達成するため、本発明の第1の態様は、給送方向へ駆動回転可能に配設された給送ローラと、複数の被記録材が積重される載置面と、前記載置面に積重された複数の被記録材の給送方向先端がベルトの外周面に当接するように配設されたベルト搬送手段と、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることによって、前記ベルトの外周面に当接している被記録材の給送方向先端が当該ベルトの外周面から離脱して当接する位置に配設された当接面と、前記当接面に給送方向先端が当接している被記録材の給送方向先端近傍を前記給送ローラへ押圧可能な位置へ進退可能に配設されたホッパと、を備えた被記録材給送装置である。   In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a feeding roller disposed so as to be capable of driving and rotating in a feeding direction, a mounting surface on which a plurality of recording materials are stacked, A belt conveying means disposed so that the leading ends of a plurality of recording materials stacked on the mounting surface are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt, and by rotating the belt of the belt conveying means in the forward direction. A front end of the recording material in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt in a feeding direction at a position where the front end of the recording material is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt and comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt; A recording material feeding device comprising: a hopper disposed so as to be capable of advancing and retreating the vicinity of the leading end in the feeding direction of the recording material with which the leading end is in contact with the feeding roller.

載置面に積重された複数の被記録材は、給送方向先端がベルト搬送手段のベルトの外周面に当接した状態となる。したがって、その状態でベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させると、ベルトの外周面に当接している被記録材の給送方向先端は、そのベルトの順方向の回転方向へと移動(搬送)されることになる。そして、順方向の回転方向へと移動されていく被記録材の給送方向先端は、ベルト搬送手段のベルトの外周面から離脱したところで当接面に当接する。すなわち、載置面に積重された複数の被記録材は、ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることによって、給送方向先端が当接面に当接する位置へ順次送り出されていくことになる。   The plurality of recording materials stacked on the placement surface are in a state in which the leading ends in the feeding direction are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt of the belt conveying unit. Therefore, when the belt of the belt conveying means is rotated in the forward direction in that state, the leading end of the recording material in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt moves (conveys) in the forward rotation direction of the belt. ) Will be. Then, the leading end in the feeding direction of the recording material that is moved in the forward rotation direction comes into contact with the contact surface when the recording material is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt of the belt conveying unit. That is, the plurality of recording materials stacked on the placement surface are sequentially sent out to a position where the leading end in the feeding direction contacts the contact surface by rotating the belt of the belt conveying unit in the forward direction. become.

また、被記録材の給送方向の先端近傍を給送ローラへ押圧するためのホッパは、この当接面に当接している状態の被記録材の給送方向先端を給送ローラへ押圧可能な位置へ進退可能に配設されている。したがって、ホッパを給送ローラへ向けて進出させることで給送方向先端が給送ローラへ押圧されるのは、載置面に積重された複数の被記録材のうち、その給送方向先端が当接面に当接している状態の被記録材だけに限定されることになる。   In addition, the hopper for pressing the vicinity of the leading end of the recording material in the feeding direction to the feeding roller can press the leading end of the recording material in the state of contacting the contact surface against the feeding roller. It is arranged to be able to advance and retreat to a proper position. Therefore, when the hopper is advanced toward the feeding roller, the leading edge in the feeding direction is pressed against the feeding roller among the plurality of recording materials stacked on the mounting surface. The recording material is limited to the recording material in contact with the contact surface.

すなわち、ホッパを給送ローラへ向けて進出させることで給送方向先端が給送ローラへ押圧されるのは、載置面に積重された複数の被記録材のうち、ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることによって給送方向先端が当接面に当接する位置へ送り出された被記録材だけに限定される。したがって、ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させて給送方向先端が当接面に当接する位置へ送り出す被記録材の数量を所定数以下に制限すれば、ホッパで給送ローラへ押圧する被記録材の数量を常に所定数以下に制限することができる。
尚、ここでの「所定数」とは、載置面に積重された複数の被記録材の給送方向先端近傍を給送ローラへ向けて押動して押圧した際に、ホッパ部材やホッパ駆動機構等の強度不足、ホッパの駆動力源となるホッパばねやモータの性能不足等が生じないような被記録材の数以下に設定されるものであり、以下同様である。
That is, when the hopper is advanced toward the feeding roller, the leading end in the feeding direction is pressed against the feeding roller. Among the plurality of recording materials stacked on the mounting surface, the belt of the belt conveying unit Is rotated only in the forward direction, and is limited only to the recording material fed to the position where the leading end in the feeding direction comes into contact with the contact surface. Therefore, if the number of recording materials to be fed to the position where the front end of the feeding direction is rotated to the position where the leading end in the feeding direction comes into contact with the contact surface is limited to a predetermined number or less, the hopper presses the feeding roller. The number of recording materials can always be limited to a predetermined number or less.
Here, the “predetermined number” refers to a hopper member or the like when a plurality of recording materials stacked on the placement surface are pressed and pressed toward the feeding roller near the leading ends in the feeding direction. The number is set to be equal to or less than the number of recording materials so as not to cause insufficient strength of the hopper driving mechanism or the like, and insufficient performance of the hopper spring or motor serving as a hopper driving force source, and so on.

このようなことから、本発明の第1の態様に記載の被記録材給送装置においては、載置面に積重される被記録材の最大数量に関係なく、ホッパ部材やホッパ駆動機構等が所定数の被記録材を給送ローラへ向けて押動して押圧することが可能な程度の強度を有してさえいれば良いことになる。また、ホッパの駆動力源となるホッパばねやモータは、所定数の被記録材を給送ローラへ向けて押動して押圧することが可能な程度の性能を有していれば足りることになる。すなわち、ホッパ機構等の部品強度や駆動力源となるホッパばねやモータの性能を、載置面に積重可能な最大数量の被記録材の総重量に耐えうるレベルまで高める必要がない。   For this reason, in the recording material feeding apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, a hopper member, a hopper driving mechanism, etc., regardless of the maximum number of recording materials stacked on the mounting surface. However, it is only necessary to have a strength that can press and press a predetermined number of recording materials toward the feeding roller. Also, it is sufficient that the hopper springs and motors that serve as the driving force source of the hopper have sufficient performance to push and press a predetermined number of recording materials toward the feeding roller. Become. That is, it is not necessary to increase the strength of parts such as the hopper mechanism and the performance of the hopper spring and motor serving as a driving force source to a level that can withstand the total weight of the maximum number of recording materials that can be stacked on the mounting surface.

したがって、本発明の第1の態様に記載の被記録材給送装置は、載置面に積重可能な被記録材の最大数量の増加に伴って、被記録材給送装置が全体的に大型化してしまったり、被記録材給送装置の製造コストが大幅に上昇してしまったりする虞が生じない。また、強度不足によって、給送トレイ上の被記録材の総重量でホッパ部材或いはホッパ駆動機構の部品等に変形や破損が生ずる虞もない。   Therefore, the recording material feeding apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention is generally configured so that the recording material feeding apparatus is entirely increased as the maximum number of recording materials that can be stacked on the mounting surface increases. There is no possibility of increasing the size or significantly increasing the manufacturing cost of the recording material feeding apparatus. Further, there is no possibility that the hopper member or the parts of the hopper driving mechanism will be deformed or damaged by the total weight of the recording material on the feeding tray due to insufficient strength.

これにより、本発明の第1の態様に記載の被記録材給送装置によれば、より多くの被記録材を一度に給送トレイに載置可能な被記録材給送装置を低コストに実現することができるという作用効果が得られる。   Thereby, according to the recording material feeding device described in the first aspect of the present invention, the recording material feeding device capable of placing more recording materials on the feeding tray at a low cost is reduced. The effect that it can be realized is obtained.

本発明の第2の態様は、前述した第1の態様に記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記給送ローラの駆動回転により給送されるべき前記載置面に積重された被記録材の最上位の被記録材から次位以降の被記録材を分離して係止可能な分離手段を備えている、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置である。
このような分離手段を設けることによって、給送されるべき載置面に積重された被記録材の最上位の被記録材に引きずられるようにして次位以降の被記録材が重送されてしまうことを防止することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording material feeding apparatus according to the first aspect described above, wherein the recording material is stacked on the placement surface to be fed by the driving rotation of the feeding roller. A recording material feeding apparatus comprising a separating unit capable of separating and locking a recording material subsequent to a recording material from the uppermost recording material of the material.
By providing such a separating means, the next and subsequent recording materials are double-fed so as to be dragged by the uppermost recording material of the recording materials stacked on the loading surface to be fed. Can be prevented.

本発明の第3の態様は、前述した第1の態様又は第2の態様に記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることで給送方向先端が前記当接面に当接した状態となる被記録材の数が、所定数以下に規制される構成を有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the recording material feeding apparatus according to the first aspect or the second aspect described above, the front end of the feeding direction is rotated by rotating the belt of the belt conveying unit in the forward direction. The recording material feeding device is characterized in that the number of recording materials in contact with the contact surface is regulated to a predetermined number or less.

このように、給送方向先端が当接面に当接した状態となる被記録材の数が所定数以下に規制されるので、給送方向先端が当接面に当接する位置へ所定数を超える数の被記録材がベルト搬送手段により送り出されてしまうことを防止することができる。すなわち、所定数を超える数量の被記録材をホッパで給送ローラへ押圧してしまうことを防止することができる。したがって、所定数を超える数量の被記録材の重量でホッパ部材或いはホッパ駆動機構の部品に変形や破損等が生じてしまうことを確実に防止することができる。   As described above, the number of recording materials in which the leading end in the feeding direction is in contact with the contact surface is restricted to a predetermined number or less, so the predetermined number is set to a position where the leading end in the feeding direction contacts the contact surface. It is possible to prevent an excessive number of recording materials from being sent out by the belt conveying means. That is, it is possible to prevent the recording material exceeding the predetermined number from being pressed against the feeding roller by the hopper. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the hopper member or the hopper drive mechanism parts from being deformed or damaged due to the weight of the recording material exceeding the predetermined number.

本発明の第4の態様は、前述した第1〜第3の態様のいずれかに記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを逆方向へ回転させることによって、当該ベルトの外周面に給送方向先端が当接している被記録材だけを前記載置面へ向けて移動させることが可能な構成を有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置である。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the recording material feeding apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects described above, the belt of the belt conveying unit is rotated in the reverse direction to thereby move the belt. A recording material feeding device characterized by having a configuration capable of moving only a recording material having an outer peripheral surface abutting a leading end in a feeding direction toward the mounting surface. .

まず、ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させて、載置面に積重された複数の被記録材のうち、所定数以下の被記録材を給送方向先端が当接面に当接する位置へ送り出す。この状態においては、載置面に積重された被記録材の全てが略面接触した状態のままである。そのため、この状態のまま最上位の被記録材を給送すると、給送された最上位の被記録材へ記録実行中の間、その記録実行中の被記録材の搬送に対して、載置面に積重された被記録材同士の接触面における摩擦抵抗が作用し易くなり、許容範囲を超える強いバックテンションが作用してしまう虞が生ずる。   First, the belt of the belt conveying means is rotated in the forward direction, and among the plurality of recording materials stacked on the placement surface, a predetermined number or less of the recording materials are in contact with the contact surface at the leading end in the feeding direction. Send to position. In this state, all of the recording materials stacked on the mounting surface remain substantially in surface contact. For this reason, when the uppermost recording material is fed in this state, while the recording is being performed on the fed uppermost recording material, the recording surface is transported while the recording is being performed. Frictional resistance on the contact surfaces of the stacked recording materials tends to act, and there is a risk that strong back tension exceeding the allowable range may act.

そこで、被記録材の給送動作を開始する前に、その状態から今度は、ベルト搬送手段のベルトを逆方向へ回転させる。すると、ベルトの外周面に給送方向先端が当接したままの状態の被記録材だけを載置面へ向けて移動させることができる。すなわち、給送方向先端が当接面に当接する位置へ送り出された所定数以下の被記録材から、それ以外の被記録材を離間させることができる。それによって、給送されて記録実行中の被記録材の搬送に対して、被記録材同士の接触面における摩擦抵抗が作用しにくい状態とすることができる。したがって、給送されて記録実行中の被記録材に許容範囲を超える強いバックテンションが作用してしまう虞を低減させることができる。   Therefore, before starting the feeding operation of the recording material, the belt of the belt conveying means is rotated in the reverse direction from this state. Then, it is possible to move only the recording material in a state where the front end in the feeding direction is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt toward the placement surface. That is, other recording materials can be separated from a predetermined number or less of recording materials sent to a position where the leading end in the feeding direction contacts the contact surface. As a result, the frictional resistance at the contact surface between the recording materials can hardly be applied to the conveyance of the recording material fed and being recorded. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a strong back tension exceeding the allowable range acts on the recording material that is fed and being recorded.

本発明の第5の態様は、前述した第1〜第4の態様のいずれかに記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトが順方向へ回転することによって、前記ベルトの外周面に当接している被記録材の給送方向先端が当該ベルトの外周面から離脱する際に、前記ベルトの順方向への回転力により給送方向先端が前記当接面へ向けて付勢される構成を有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置である。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the recording material feeding apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth aspects described above, the belt of the belt conveying unit rotates in the forward direction, thereby When the leading end of the recording material in contact with the outer peripheral surface is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt, the front end in the feeding direction is attached to the abutting surface by the rotational force in the forward direction of the belt. The recording material feeding device is characterized in that the recording material feeding device has a configuration to be urged.

このように、ベルトの外周面に当接している被記録材の給送方向先端は、ベルトの外周面から離脱する際に、ベルトの順方向への回転力により当接面へ向けて付勢されるので、ベルトの外周面から離脱した被記録材の給送方向先端をより確実に当接面に当接させることができる。したがって、被記録材同士の接触面における摩擦抵抗や被記録材のカール等に起因する被記録材の引っ掛かりや給送不良等が生ずる虞を低減させることができる。   In this way, the leading end of the recording material in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt is urged toward the contact surface by the rotational force in the forward direction of the belt when the recording material is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt. Therefore, the leading end in the feeding direction of the recording material detached from the outer peripheral surface of the belt can be brought into contact with the contact surface more reliably. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the recording material will be caught or poorly fed due to the frictional resistance at the contact surface between the recording materials or the curling of the recording material.

本発明の第6の態様は、前述した第1〜第5の態様のいずれかに記載の被記録材給送装置を備え、前記被記録材給送装置から給送された被記録材の記録面へ記録を実行可能な構成を有している、ことを特徴とした記録装置である。
本発明の第6の態様に記載の記録装置によれば、被記録材給送装置から給送された被記録材の記録面へ記録を実行可能な構成を有する記録装置において、前述した第1〜第5の態様のいずれかに記載の発明による作用効果を得ることができる。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording material feeding device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects described above, and recording of the recording material fed from the recording material feeding device. The recording apparatus has a configuration capable of performing recording on a surface.
According to the recording apparatus of the sixth aspect of the present invention, in the recording apparatus having a configuration capable of performing recording on the recording surface of the recording material fed from the recording material feeding apparatus, the first described above. The effect by the invention in any one of the fifth aspect can be obtained.

本発明の第7の態様は、被噴射材給送装置を備え、前記被噴射材給送装置から給送された被噴射材の液体噴射面へ液体噴射を実行可能な構成を有する液体噴射装置であって、前記被噴射材給送装置は、給送方向へ駆動回転可能に配設された給送ローラと、複数の被噴射材が積重される載置面と、前記載置面に積重された複数の被噴射材の給送方向先端がベルトの外周面に当接するように配設されたベルト搬送手段と、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることによって、前記ベルトの外周面に当接している被噴射材の給送方向先端が当該ベルトの外周面から離脱して当接する位置に配設された当接面と、前記当接面に給送方向先端が当接している被噴射材の給送方向先端近傍を前記給送ローラへ押圧可能な位置へ進退可能に配設されたホッパとを備えている、ことを特徴とした液体噴射装置である。
本発明の第7の態様に記載の液体噴射装置によれば、被噴射材給送装置から給送された被噴射材の液体噴射面へ液体噴射を実行可能な構成を有する液体噴射装置において、前述した第1の態様に記載の発明と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejecting apparatus that includes the material to be ejected and has a configuration capable of performing liquid ejection on a liquid ejecting surface of the material to be ejected fed from the material to be ejected. The material to be ejected device includes a feeding roller disposed so as to be driven to rotate in a feeding direction, a placement surface on which a plurality of materials to be ejected are stacked, and a placement surface described above. A belt conveying means disposed so that leading ends of a plurality of stacked materials to be injected are in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the belt; and by rotating the belt of the belt conveying means in a forward direction, the belt A contact surface disposed at a position where the tip in the feeding direction of the material to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt and contacts, and the front end in the feeding direction is in contact with the contact surface. The vicinity of the tip in the feeding direction of the material to be in contact is arranged to be able to advance and retreat to a position where the feeding roller can be pressed. The and a hopper, it is a liquid ejecting apparatus characterized by.
According to the liquid ejecting apparatus described in the seventh aspect of the present invention, in the liquid ejecting apparatus having a configuration capable of performing liquid ejecting on the liquid ejecting surface of the ejected material fed from the ejected material feeding apparatus, The same effect as the invention described in the first aspect can be obtained.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
まず、本発明に係る「記録装置」及び「液体噴射装置」の一例としてのインクジェット式記録装置の概略構成について説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, a schematic configuration of an ink jet recording apparatus as an example of a “recording apparatus” and a “liquid ejecting apparatus” according to the invention will be described.

図1は、本発明に係るインクジェット式記録装置の要部側面図である。
インクジェット式記録装置50は、所定の搬送方向(副走査方向Y)へ「被記録材(被噴射材)」としての記録紙Pを搬送する手段として、搬送駆動ローラ53及び搬送従動ローラ54を備えている。搬送駆動ローラ53は、外周面に高摩擦抵抗を有する皮膜が施されており、PFモータ(図示せず)の回転駆動力が歯車伝達されて回転する。搬送従動ローラ54は、従動回転可能に軸支された状態で複数設けられており、図示していない押圧手段によって、それぞれ個々に搬送駆動ローラ53に押圧されている。
FIG. 1 is a side view of an essential part of an ink jet recording apparatus according to the present invention.
The ink jet recording apparatus 50 includes a transport driving roller 53 and a transport driven roller 54 as means for transporting the recording paper P as a “recording material (jetting material)” in a predetermined transport direction (sub-scanning direction Y). ing. The transport driving roller 53 is coated with a coating having a high frictional resistance on the outer peripheral surface, and the rotational driving force of a PF motor (not shown) is transmitted as a gear to rotate. A plurality of transport driven rollers 54 are provided in a state where they are pivotally supported so as to be driven to rotate, and are individually pressed against the transport drive rollers 53 by pressing means (not shown).

インクジェット式記録装置50は、「被記録材給送装置」又は「被噴射材給送装置」としての自動給紙装置7を備えている。この自動給紙装置7から自動給紙された記録紙Pは、搬送従動ローラ54によって搬送駆動ローラ53の外周面に押しつけられ、その外周面の摩擦抵抗によって搬送駆動ローラ53の外周面に密着し、この搬送駆動ローラ53の回転によって副走査方向Yへ搬送される。このとき、搬送従動ローラ54は、記録紙Pを搬送駆動ローラ53の外周面に押圧しながら記録紙Pの副走査方向Yへの搬送に従動して回転する。   The ink jet recording apparatus 50 includes an automatic paper feeder 7 as a “recording material feeding device” or an “ejected material feeding device”. The recording paper P automatically fed from the automatic paper feeder 7 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the transport driving roller 53 by the transport driven roller 54 and is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the transport driving roller 53 by the frictional resistance of the outer peripheral surface. Then, it is conveyed in the sub-scanning direction Y by the rotation of the conveyance drive roller 53. At this time, the transport driven roller 54 rotates following the transport of the recording paper P in the sub-scanning direction Y while pressing the recording paper P against the outer peripheral surface of the transport driving roller 53.

インクジェット式記録装置50は、搬送駆動ローラ53及び搬送従動ローラ54による搬送経路上にある記録紙Pの記録面に記録を実行する手段として、記録紙Pにインクを噴射してドットを形成可能な記録ヘッド62を有している。この記録ヘッド62は、主走査方向(記録紙Pの記録面と並行に副走査方向Yと直交する方向)へ往復動可能にキャリッジガイド軸51に軸支されたキャリッジ61に設けられている。記録ヘッド62は、搬送駆動ローラ53及び搬送従動ローラ54によってプラテン52上を搬送される記録紙Pの記録面とヘッド面とが一定の間隔をもって対面するように、キャリッジ61に搭載されている。キャリッジ61は、図示していないCRモータの回転駆動力が図示していないベルト伝達機構によって伝達されて前記の主走査方向に往復動する構成を有している。   The ink jet recording apparatus 50 can form dots by ejecting ink onto the recording paper P as means for executing recording on the recording surface of the recording paper P on the transport path by the transport driving roller 53 and the transport driven roller 54. A recording head 62 is provided. The recording head 62 is provided on a carriage 61 that is pivotally supported by a carriage guide shaft 51 so as to reciprocate in the main scanning direction (a direction parallel to the recording surface of the recording paper P and perpendicular to the sub-scanning direction Y). The recording head 62 is mounted on the carriage 61 so that the recording surface of the recording paper P transported on the platen 52 by the transport driving roller 53 and the transport driven roller 54 and the head surface face each other at a constant interval. The carriage 61 has a configuration in which a rotational driving force of a CR motor (not shown) is transmitted by a belt transmission mechanism (not shown) and reciprocates in the main scanning direction.

インクジェット式記録装置50は、記録実行後の記録紙Pを排出する手段として、排紙駆動ローラ55及び排紙従動ローラ56を備えている。排紙駆動ローラ55は、前記のPFモータ(図示せず)の回転駆動力が歯車伝達されて回転する。排紙従動ローラ56は、複数設けられており、図示していない押圧手段によってそれぞれ個々に排紙駆動ローラ55に押圧されている。排紙従動ローラ56は、記録紙Pの記録面の記録済み部分に接しながら、記録紙Pを排紙駆動ローラ55へ押圧しつつ、その記録紙Pの排紙に従動して回転する。排紙駆動ローラ55の回転により、記録実行後の記録紙Pは副走査方向Yに排紙される。   The ink jet recording apparatus 50 includes a paper discharge driving roller 55 and a paper discharge driven roller 56 as means for discharging the recording paper P after execution of recording. The paper discharge driving roller 55 is rotated by transmission of the rotational driving force of the PF motor (not shown). A plurality of paper discharge driven rollers 56 are provided, and are individually pressed against the paper discharge driving roller 55 by pressing means (not shown). The paper discharge driven roller 56 rotates following the discharge of the recording paper P while pressing the recording paper P against the paper discharge driving roller 55 while contacting the recorded portion of the recording surface of the recording paper P. The recording paper P after recording is discharged in the sub-scanning direction Y by the rotation of the paper discharge driving roller 55.

このような構成を有するインクジェット式記録装置50において、搬送駆動ローラ53及び排紙駆動ローラ55を回転駆動するPFモータ(図示せず)並びにキャリッジ61を主走査方向に駆動するCRモータ(図示せず)は、記録制御部100により駆動制御される。また、記録ヘッド62も同様に、この記録制御部100により駆動制御されて記録紙Pの表面にインクを噴射する。記録制御部100は、キャリッジ61を主走査方向へ往復動させながら記録ヘッド62から記録紙Pへインクを噴射する動作と、記録紙Pを副走査方向Yへ所定の搬送量で搬送する動作とを交互に繰り返しながら記録紙Pへの記録を行う制御を実行する。   In the ink jet recording apparatus 50 having such a configuration, a PF motor (not shown) that rotationally drives the transport driving roller 53 and the paper discharge driving roller 55 and a CR motor (not shown) that drives the carriage 61 in the main scanning direction. ) Is controlled by the recording control unit 100. Similarly, the recording head 62 is driven and controlled by the recording control unit 100 to eject ink onto the surface of the recording paper P. The recording control unit 100 ejects ink from the recording head 62 onto the recording paper P while reciprocating the carriage 61 in the main scanning direction, and operates to convey the recording paper P in the sub-scanning direction Y by a predetermined conveyance amount. The control for recording on the recording paper P is executed while repeating the above.

つづいて、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の構成について、引き続き図1を参照しつつ図2及び図3も参照しながら説明する。   Next, the configuration of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 while continuing to refer to FIG.

図2は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の外観斜視図である。図3は、自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図である。
本発明に係る自動給紙装置7は、「給送ローラ」としての給紙ローラ71と、「分離手段」としてのリタードローラ72と、複数の記録紙Pが積重される載置面73と、「ベルト搬送手段」としてのベルト搬送装置74と、当接面75と、壁面76と、ホッパ77とを備えている。給紙ローラ71は、いわゆる丸ローラ(円形の側断面形状を有するローラ)であり、給紙ローラ軸711に配設されている。給紙ローラ71は、図示していないASFモータの回転駆動力が給紙ローラ軸711に伝達されることによって、給紙方向(図3に符号Fで示した回転方向)へ駆動回転可能に配設されている。尚、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7における給紙ローラ71は、特に丸ローラに限定されるものではなく、例えば公知のD形側断面形状を有する給紙ローラを採用しても本発明の実施は可能である。
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7.
The automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention includes a paper feed roller 71 as a “feed roller”, a retard roller 72 as a “separating unit”, and a placement surface 73 on which a plurality of recording papers P are stacked. , A belt conveying device 74 as a “belt conveying means”, a contact surface 75, a wall surface 76, and a hopper 77. The paper feed roller 71 is a so-called round roller (a roller having a circular side cross-sectional shape), and is disposed on the paper feed roller shaft 711. The sheet feeding roller 71 is arranged so that it can be driven to rotate in the sheet feeding direction (rotation direction indicated by F in FIG. 3) by transmitting the rotational driving force of an ASF motor (not shown) to the sheet feeding roller shaft 711. It is installed. The paper feeding roller 71 in the automatic paper feeding device 7 according to the present invention is not particularly limited to a round roller. For example, even if a paper feeding roller having a known D-shaped side sectional shape is adopted, Implementation is possible.

「分離手段」として公知のリタードローラ72は、所定の回転抵抗が付与された状態で給紙方向へ従動回転(図3に符号Rで示した回転方向)可能に軸支されており、載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pのうち、給紙ローラ71の駆動回転により給紙されるべき最上位の記録紙Pから次位以降の記録紙Pを分離して係止可能な構成を有している。尚、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7における「分離手段」は、特にリタードローラ72に限定されるものではなく、例えば公知の分離パッドであっても本発明の実施は可能である。   A retard roller 72 known as “separating means” is pivotally supported so as to be driven to rotate in the paper feeding direction (rotation direction indicated by R in FIG. 3) in a state where a predetermined rotational resistance is applied. Of the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the surface 73, the recording paper P following the next one can be separated and locked from the uppermost recording paper P to be fed by the driving rotation of the paper feed roller 71. It has a configuration. The “separating means” in the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention is not particularly limited to the retard roller 72, and the present invention can be implemented even with a known separation pad, for example.

ベルト搬送装置74は、第1ローラ741と第2ローラ742と搬送用無端ベルト743とを有しており、図示していないモータの回転駆動力によって第1ローラ741又は第2ローラ742を順方向又は逆方向へ駆動回転させることで、符号A(図3)で示したように、搬送用無端ベルト743が順方向又は逆方向へ駆動回転する構成を有している。このベルト搬送装置74と給紙ローラ71とは、図示の如く、載置面73下側の主走査方向Xの略中央位置に配設されている(図2)。ベルト搬送装置74は、載置面73に積重された記録紙Pの給紙方向先端の略中央部分が搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に当接するように配設されている(図1)。この搬送用無端ベルト743は、外周面に一定の摩擦抵抗を有するゴム部材等で形成されている。すなわち、ベルト搬送装置74は、搬送用無端ベルト743を順方向又は逆方向へ回転させることによって、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に当接している記録紙Pの給紙方向先端を、その回転方向へ移動させることができる構成を有している。   The belt conveyance device 74 includes a first roller 741, a second roller 742, and a conveyance endless belt 743, and the first roller 741 or the second roller 742 is moved forward by a rotational driving force of a motor (not shown). Alternatively, as shown by reference symbol A (FIG. 3), the conveyance endless belt 743 is configured to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction by being driven and rotated in the reverse direction. As shown in the figure, the belt conveyance device 74 and the paper feed roller 71 are disposed at a substantially central position in the main scanning direction X below the placement surface 73 (FIG. 2). The belt conveying device 74 is disposed so that the substantially central portion of the leading end in the sheet feeding direction of the recording paper P stacked on the loading surface 73 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveying endless belt 743 (FIG. 1). . The conveying endless belt 743 is formed of a rubber member or the like having a certain frictional resistance on the outer peripheral surface. In other words, the belt conveyance device 74 rotates the conveyance endless belt 743 in the forward direction or the reverse direction, thereby rotating the leading end of the recording paper P in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance endless belt 743 in the sheet feeding direction. It has a structure that can be moved in the direction.

当接面75は、ベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を順方向へ回転させることによって、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に当接している記録紙Pの給紙方向先端が搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面から離脱して当接する位置に配設されている。ホッパ77は、載置面73に積重されている複数の記録紙Pのうち、この当接面75に給紙方向先端が当接している記録紙Pの給紙方向先端近傍を給紙ローラ71へ押圧可能な位置へ、符号B(図3)で示したように進退可能に配設されている。載置面73と平行に一定の間隔をもって対面する位置には、図示の如く壁面76が配設されている。この壁面76と載置面73との間隔によって、載置面73に積重可能な記録紙Pの最大数が制限される。   The contact surface 75 rotates the conveyance endless belt 743 of the belt conveyance device 74 in the forward direction, so that the leading end of the recording paper P in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance endless belt 743 is the conveyance endless. The belt 743 is disposed at a position where it comes off from the outer peripheral surface of the belt 743 and comes into contact therewith. The hopper 77 feeds the vicinity of the leading end in the paper feeding direction of the recording paper P, which is in contact with the abutting surface 75, among the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the loading surface 73. As shown by the symbol B (FIG. 3), it is arranged to be able to advance and retreat to a position where it can be pressed to 71. As shown in the figure, a wall surface 76 is disposed at a position facing the mounting surface 73 with a certain interval in parallel. The distance between the wall surface 76 and the placement surface 73 limits the maximum number of recording papers P that can be stacked on the placement surface 73.

つづいて、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7による一連の給紙動作について、図4〜図10を参照しながら説明する。   Next, a series of sheet feeding operations by the automatic sheet feeder 7 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図4は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図であり、載置面73に複数の記録紙Pを積重した状態を図示したものである。図5は、その状態からベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を順方向へ駆動回転させたときの状態を図示したものである。
載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pは、その自重によって給紙方向先端がベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に当接した状態となる(図4)。この状態でベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を順回転方向AFへ回転させると、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に当接している記録紙Pの給紙方向先端は、その搬送用無端ベルト743の順回転方向AFへと移動(搬送)される(図5)。それによって、載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pは、符号Cで示した方向へ全体的に移動していく。そして、順回転方向AFへと移動される記録紙Pの給紙方向先端は、ベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面から離脱したところで、その自重によって符号Dで示した方向へ移動して、図示の如く当接面75に当接する。
FIG. 4 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention, and shows a state in which a plurality of recording papers P are stacked on the loading surface 73. FIG. 5 illustrates a state when the endless belt 743 for conveyance of the belt conveyance device 74 is driven and rotated in the forward direction from that state.
The plurality of recording papers P stacked on the placement surface 73 are brought into a state in which the leading end in the paper feeding direction is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the endless belt 743 for conveyance of the belt conveyance device 74 by its own weight (FIG. 4). In this state, when the conveyance endless belt 743 of the belt conveyance device 74 is rotated in the forward rotation direction AF, the leading end of the recording paper P in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance endless belt 743 is the conveyance endless. The belt 743 is moved (conveyed) in the forward rotation direction AF (FIG. 5). As a result, the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the placement surface 73 are moved in the direction indicated by the symbol C as a whole. Then, the leading end of the recording sheet P moved in the forward rotation direction AF moves away from the outer peripheral surface of the conveying endless belt 743 of the belt conveying device 74, and moves in the direction indicated by the symbol D by its own weight. Then, it contacts the contact surface 75 as shown in the figure.

すなわち、載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pは、ベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を順回転方向AFへ回転させることによって、給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接する位置へ順次送り出されていくことになる。したがって、ベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を順回転方向AFへ一定の回転量だけ回転させることによって、載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pは、図示の如く最上位側から所定数以下の記録紙P1とそれ以外の記録紙P2とに予備的に分離された状態となる。   That is, the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the loading surface 73 are rotated at the conveyance endless belt 743 of the belt conveyance device 74 in the forward rotation direction AF, so that the leading end in the sheet feeding direction contacts the contact surface 75. It will be sent out sequentially to the contact position. Accordingly, by rotating the conveying endless belt 743 of the belt conveying device 74 in the forward rotation direction AF by a certain amount of rotation, the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the loading surface 73 are arranged on the uppermost side as shown in the figure. Thus, a predetermined number or less of recording sheets P1 and other recording sheets P2 are preliminarily separated.

また、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に当接している記録紙Pの給紙方向先端は、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面から離脱する際に、搬送用無端ベルト743の順回転方向AFへの回転力により給紙方向先端が符号Dで示した方向へ、すなわち当接面75へ向けて、付勢される。それによって、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面から離脱した記録紙Pの給紙方向先端を、より確実に当接面75に当接させることができるので、記録紙P同士の接触面における摩擦抵抗や記録紙Pのカール等に起因する記録紙Pの引っ掛かりや給紙不良等が生ずる虞を低減させることができる。   Further, when the leading end of the recording paper P in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveying endless belt 743 is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the conveying endless belt 743, the leading end of the conveying endless belt 743 moves to the forward rotation direction AF. The leading edge of the sheet feeding direction is urged toward the direction indicated by the symbol D, that is, toward the contact surface 75 by the rotational force of As a result, the leading end in the sheet feeding direction of the recording paper P detached from the outer peripheral surface of the conveying endless belt 743 can be brought into contact with the contact surface 75 more reliably. In addition, it is possible to reduce the possibility of the recording paper P being caught or poorly fed due to curling of the recording paper P or the like.

さらに、自動給紙装置7は、ベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を順回転方向AFへ回転させることで給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接した状態となる記録紙Pの数が、物理的に所定数以下に規制される構成を有している。より具体的には、自動給紙装置7は、給紙ローラ71の外周面とベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面との間隔は、給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接した状態となる記録紙P1が所定数以下となる間隔に設定されている。   Further, the automatic paper feeder 7 rotates the transporting endless belt 743 of the belt transport device 74 in the forward rotation direction AF so that the number of the recording papers P in which the front end in the paper feed direction comes into contact with the contact surface 75. However, it has a configuration that is physically restricted to a predetermined number or less. More specifically, in the automatic paper feeder 7, the distance between the outer peripheral surface of the paper feed roller 71 and the outer peripheral surface of the transport endless belt 743 of the belt transport device 74 is such that the front end in the paper feed direction contacts the contact surface 75. The recording paper P1 that is in contact with the recording paper P1 is set at an interval that is a predetermined number or less.

これによって、給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接する位置へ所定数を超える記録紙Pがベルト搬送装置74により送り出されてしまうことを防止することができる。したがって、所定数を超える数量の記録紙Pをホッパ77で給紙ローラ71へ押圧してしまうことを防止することができるので、所定数を超える数量の記録紙Pの重量でホッパ77或いはホッパ駆動機構の部品に変形や破損等が生じてしまうことを確実に防止することができる。尚、記録制御部100によるベルト搬送装置74の制御は、例えば、ベルト搬送装置74のトルク負荷が一定以上になったことをもって、所定数の記録紙P1が当接面75に当接したと判断することが可能になる。   Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the recording paper P exceeding a predetermined number from being sent out by the belt conveying device 74 to a position where the leading end in the paper feeding direction comes into contact with the contact surface 75. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the recording paper P exceeding the predetermined number from being pressed against the paper feed roller 71 by the hopper 77, so that the hopper 77 or the hopper is driven by the weight of the recording paper P exceeding the predetermined number. It is possible to reliably prevent deformation and breakage of the mechanism components. Note that the control of the belt conveying device 74 by the recording control unit 100 determines that a predetermined number of recording papers P1 have come into contact with the contact surface 75 when the torque load of the belt conveying device 74 becomes equal to or greater than a certain value. It becomes possible to do.

図6は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図であり、搬送用無端ベルト743を順方向へ駆動回転させた後、逆方向へ回転させた状態を図示したものである。
自動給紙装置7は、ベルト搬送装置74の搬送用無端ベルト743を逆回転方向ARへ回転させることによって、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に給紙方向先端が当接している記録紙Pだけを載置面73へ向けて移動させることが可能な構成を有している。そこで、まず、搬送用無端ベルト743を順回転方向AFへ回転させて、所定数以下の記録紙P1を給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接する位置へ送り出した後、記録紙Pの給紙動作を開始する前に、搬送用無端ベルト743を逆回転方向ARへ回転させる。
FIG. 6 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention, in which the endless belt 743 for conveyance is driven to rotate in the forward direction and then rotated in the reverse direction. It is illustrated.
The automatic paper feeder 7 rotates only the conveyance endless belt 743 of the belt conveyance device 74 in the reverse rotation direction AR, so that only the recording paper P whose front end in the paper feeding direction is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance endless belt 743 is used. Can be moved toward the mounting surface 73. Therefore, first, the conveyance endless belt 743 is rotated in the forward rotation direction AF, and a predetermined number or less of the recording paper P1 is sent to a position where the leading end in the paper feeding direction contacts the contact surface 75, and then the recording paper P is supplied. Before the paper operation is started, the conveying endless belt 743 is rotated in the reverse rotation direction AR.

すると、搬送用無端ベルト743の外周面に給紙方向先端が当接したままの状態にある他の記録紙P2だけを、符号Eで図示した方向へ、すなわち載置面73へ向けて移動させることができる。それによって、給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接する位置へ送り出された所定数以下の記録紙P1から、それ以外の他の記録紙P2を離間させることができる。したがって、給紙されて記録実行中の最上位の記録紙P11に許容範囲を超える強いバックテンションが作用してしまう虞を低減させることができる。   Then, only the other recording paper P2 in which the leading end in the paper feeding direction remains in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conveying endless belt 743 is moved in the direction indicated by the symbol E, that is, toward the placement surface 73. be able to. As a result, the other recording paper P2 other than the predetermined number of recording papers P1 fed to the position where the leading end in the paper feeding direction comes into contact with the contact surface 75 can be separated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a strong back tension exceeding the allowable range is applied to the uppermost recording paper P11 that is fed and recording.

図7は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図であり、ホッパ77を給紙ローラ71へ向けて進出させた状態を図示したものである。
ホッパ77は、当接面75に当接している状態の記録紙Pの給紙方向先端を給紙ローラ71へ押圧可能な位置へ進退可能に配設されている。そのため、ホッパ77を給紙ローラ71へ向けて進出させることで給紙方向先端が給紙ローラ71へ押圧されるのは、載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pのうち、その給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接している所定数以下の記録紙P1だけに限定されることになる。
FIG. 7 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention, and shows a state where the hopper 77 is advanced toward the paper feed roller 71.
The hopper 77 is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat to a position where the front end of the recording paper P in contact with the contact surface 75 can be pressed against the paper supply roller 71. Therefore, when the hopper 77 is advanced toward the paper feed roller 71, the leading edge in the paper feed direction is pressed against the paper feed roller 71 among the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the placement surface 73. This is limited to a predetermined number or less of recording papers P1 whose front end in the paper feeding direction is in contact with the contact surface 75.

図8は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図であり、ホッパ77で所定数以下の記録紙P1を給紙ローラ71へ押圧した後、給紙ローラ71を給紙方向へ回転させて、最上位の記録紙P11を給紙している状態を図示したものである。
ホッパ77で給紙ローラ71に押圧された所定数以下の記録紙P1のうち、給紙ローラ71の外周面に接している最上位の記録紙P11は、給紙ローラ71を符号Fで示した回転方向へ回転させることによって、給紙方向(副走査方向Y)へ給紙される。このとき、最上位の記録紙P11に引きずられるように重送されようとする次位以降の記録紙P1は、リタードローラ72によって、最上位の記録紙P11から分離されて係止される。
FIG. 8 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention. After a predetermined number of recording papers P1 are pressed against the paper feed roller 71 by the hopper 77, the paper feed roller 71 is pressed. The state in which 71 is rotated in the paper feeding direction and the uppermost recording paper P11 is fed is illustrated.
Of the recording paper P1 of a predetermined number or less pressed by the paper feed roller 71 by the hopper 77, the uppermost recording paper P11 that is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the paper feed roller 71 is indicated by a symbol F. By rotating in the rotation direction, the sheet is fed in the sheet feeding direction (sub-scanning direction Y). At this time, the next and subsequent recording sheets P1 to be double fed so as to be dragged by the uppermost recording sheet P11 are separated from the uppermost recording sheet P11 by the retard roller 72 and locked.

図9は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図であり、給紙された最上位の記録紙P11が搬送駆動ローラ53の駆動回転によって搬送されている状態を図示したものである。
給紙された最上位の記録紙P11は、搬送駆動ローラ53と搬送従動ローラ54とで挟持され、搬送駆動ローラ53の駆動回転(符号G)によって副走査方向Yへ搬送され、記録ヘッド62から記録面へインクが噴射されて記録が実行される。このとき、給紙ローラ71は、副走査方向Yへ搬送中の最上位の記録紙P11にバックテンションが極力作用しないように、引き続き給紙方向へ搬送駆動ローラ53の駆動回転に連動して回転する(符号F)。或いは、図示していないASFモータの回転駆動力の伝達経路を切り離して、給紙ローラ71が自由に回転可能な状態としても良い。また、ホッパ77は、符号BRで示した方向へ退避する。
FIG. 9 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention, in which the fed uppermost recording paper P11 is conveyed by the driving rotation of the conveying driving roller 53. The state is illustrated.
The fed uppermost recording paper P 11 is sandwiched between the transport driving roller 53 and the transport driven roller 54, transported in the sub-scanning direction Y by the driving rotation (reference numeral G) of the transport driving roller 53, and from the recording head 62. Ink is ejected onto the recording surface and recording is performed. At this time, the paper feed roller 71 continues to rotate in conjunction with the drive rotation of the transport drive roller 53 in the paper feed direction so that back tension does not act on the uppermost recording paper P11 being transported in the sub-scanning direction Y as much as possible. (Reference F). Alternatively, the transmission path of the rotational driving force of the ASF motor (not shown) may be disconnected so that the paper feed roller 71 can freely rotate. Further, the hopper 77 is retracted in the direction indicated by the symbol BR.

図10は、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7の要部を模式的に図示した側面図であり、給紙された最上位の記録紙P11への記録を実行した後の状態を図示したものである。
給紙方向先端がリタードローラ72の近傍へ進出した状態となった一部の記録紙P1は、図示していない公知の紙戻しレバー等で当接面75へ押し戻される。所定数以下の記録紙P1は、給紙方向先端が当接面75に当接した状態で維持される。したがって、この状態から再びホッパ77で所定数以下の記録紙P1を給紙ローラ71へ押圧し、給紙ローラ71を符号Fで示した回転方向へ回転させることによって、記録紙Pを連続的に給紙することができる。すなわち、一度所定数以下の記録紙P1を当接面に当接させた後は、記録紙Pの給紙の度にベルト搬送装置74を動作させる必要はない。
FIG. 10 is a side view schematically showing the main part of the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention, and shows a state after executing recording on the fed uppermost recording paper P11. It is.
A part of the recording paper P1 whose leading end in the paper feeding direction has advanced to the vicinity of the retard roller 72 is pushed back to the contact surface 75 by a known paper return lever (not shown). The predetermined number or less of recording papers P <b> 1 are maintained in a state where the leading end in the paper feeding direction is in contact with the contact surface 75. Therefore, from this state, the hopper 77 again presses the recording paper P1 of a predetermined number or less to the paper feeding roller 71 and rotates the paper feeding roller 71 in the rotation direction indicated by the symbol F, thereby continuously feeding the recording paper P. Paper can be fed. That is, once the predetermined number of recording papers P1 or less are brought into contact with the contact surface, it is not necessary to operate the belt conveying device 74 each time the recording paper P is fed.

例えば、給紙した記録紙Pの数をカウントし、所定数の記録紙Pの給紙動作を実行した時点で、再度搬送用無端ベルト743を順回転方向AFへ回転させ(図5)、逆回転方向ARへ回転(図6)させれば良い。それによって、改めて載置面73に積重された複数の記録紙Pのうち、所定数以下の記録紙P1の給紙方向先端を当接面75に当接させた状態とすることができる。   For example, the number of fed recording sheets P is counted, and when a predetermined number of recording sheets P are fed, the transport endless belt 743 is rotated again in the forward rotation direction AF (FIG. 5), and the reverse What is necessary is just to rotate to the rotation direction AR (FIG. 6). As a result, among the plurality of recording papers P stacked on the loading surface 73, a predetermined number or less of the recording papers P1 in the paper feeding direction can be brought into contact with the contact surface 75.

このようにして、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7は、載置面73に積重された記録紙Pの数量に関係なく、ホッパ77で給紙ローラ71へ押圧する記録紙Pの数量を、常に所定数以下となるように制限することができる。そのため、ホッパ77等の部品強度や駆動力源となる図示していないASFモータ、ホッパばね等の性能を、載置面73に積重可能な最大数量の記録紙Pの総重量に耐えうるレベルまで高める必要がない。したがって、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7は、載置面73に積重可能な記録紙Pの最大数量の増加に伴って、全体的に大型化してしまったり、製造コストが大幅に上昇してしまったりする虞が生じない。また、強度不足によって、載置面73上の記録紙Pの総重量でホッパ77或いはホッパ駆動機構の部品に変形や破損が生ずる虞もない。   In this way, the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention can determine the quantity of recording paper P pressed by the hopper 77 against the paper feed roller 71 regardless of the quantity of recording paper P stacked on the placement surface 73. It is possible to limit the number to always be equal to or less than a predetermined number. Therefore, the strength of parts such as the hopper 77 and the performance of an ASF motor (not shown) that serves as a driving force source, a hopper spring, and the like can withstand the total weight of the maximum number of recording sheets P that can be stacked on the loading surface 73. There is no need to increase up to. Therefore, the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention increases in size as a whole as the maximum number of recording papers P that can be stacked on the loading surface 73 increases, and the manufacturing cost significantly increases. There is no risk of accidents. Further, there is no possibility that the hopper 77 or parts of the hopper driving mechanism will be deformed or damaged by the total weight of the recording paper P on the loading surface 73 due to insufficient strength.

これにより、本発明に係る自動給紙装置7によれば、より多くの記録紙Pを一度に載置面73(給送トレイ)に載置可能な自動給紙装置7を低コストに実現することができる。   Thereby, according to the automatic paper feeder 7 according to the present invention, the automatic paper feeder 7 capable of placing more recording papers P on the placement surface 73 (feed tray) at a time is realized at low cost. be able to.

尚、本発明は上記実施例に限定されることなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した発明の範囲内で、種々の変形が可能であり、それらも本発明の範囲内に含まれるものであることは言うまでもない。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and these are also included in the scope of the present invention. Needless to say.

本発明に係るインクジェット式記録装置の概略の側面図である。1 is a schematic side view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to the present invention. 本発明に係る自動給紙装置の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of an automatic paper feeder according to the present invention. 本発明に係る自動給紙装置の要部を模式的に図示した側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view schematically illustrating a main part of the automatic paper feeder according to the present invention. 自動給紙装置の載置面に複数の記録紙を積重した状態である。In this state, a plurality of recording sheets are stacked on the loading surface of the automatic paper feeder. 搬送用無端ベルトを順方向へ駆動回転させたときの状態である。This is a state when the endless belt for conveyance is driven and rotated in the forward direction. 搬送用無端ベルトを逆方向へ駆動回転させたときの状態である。This is a state when the conveying endless belt is driven and rotated in the reverse direction. ホッパを給紙ローラへ向けて進出させた状態である。In this state, the hopper is advanced toward the paper feed roller. 給紙ローラで最上位の記録紙を給紙している状態である。In this state, the uppermost recording paper is fed by the paper feed roller. 給紙された最上位の記録紙が搬送されている状態である。This is a state where the fed uppermost recording sheet is being conveyed. 給紙された最上位の記録紙への記録を実行した後の状態である。This is a state after executing recording on the uppermost recording sheet fed.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

7 自動給紙装置、50 インクジェット式記録装置、53 搬送駆動ローラ、54 搬送従動ローラ、55 排紙駆動ローラ、56 排紙従動ローラ、61 キャリッジ、62 記録ヘッド、71 給紙ローラ、72 リタードローラ、73 載置面、74 ベルト搬送装置、75 当接面、76 壁面、77 ホッパ、100 記録制御部、743 搬送用無端ベルト、P 記録紙、X 主走査方向、Y 副走査方向 7 Automatic paper feeding device, 50 Inkjet recording device, 53 Carrying drive roller, 54 Carrying driven roller, 55 Paper ejection driving roller, 56 Paper ejection driven roller, 61 Carriage, 62 Recording head, 71 Paper feeding roller, 72 Retard roller, 73 Loading surface, 74 Belt conveying device, 75 Contact surface, 76 Wall surface, 77 Hopper, 100 Recording control unit, 743 Endless belt for conveyance, P recording paper, X main scanning direction, Y sub-scanning direction

Claims (7)

給送方向へ駆動回転可能に配設された給送ローラと、
複数の被記録材が積重される載置面と、
前記載置面に積重された複数の被記録材の給送方向先端がベルトの外周面に当接するように配設されたベルト搬送手段と、
前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることによって、前記ベルトの外周面に当接している被記録材の給送方向先端が当該ベルトの外周面から離脱して当接する位置に配設された当接面と、
前記当接面に給送方向先端が当接している被記録材の給送方向先端近傍を前記給送ローラへ押圧可能な位置へ進退可能に配設されたホッパと、を備えた被記録材給送装置。
A feeding roller arranged to be rotatable in the feeding direction;
A mounting surface on which a plurality of recording materials are stacked;
Belt conveying means disposed so that the leading ends in the feeding direction of the plurality of recording materials stacked on the mounting surface are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt;
By rotating the belt of the belt conveying means in the forward direction, the leading end in the feeding direction of the recording material in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the belt is disposed at a position where it is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt and contacts. An abutment surface;
A recording material comprising: a hopper disposed so as to be capable of advancing and retreating the vicinity of the leading end in the feeding direction of the recording material in which the leading end in the feeding direction is in contact with the contact surface to the feeding roller; Feeding device.
請求項1に記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記給送ローラの駆動回転により給送されるべき前記載置面に積重された被記録材の最上位の被記録材から次位以降の被記録材を分離して係止可能な分離手段を備えている、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置。   The recording material feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the recording material is fed from the uppermost recording material of the recording material stacked on the mounting surface to be fed by the driving rotation of the feeding roller. A recording material feeding apparatus comprising: a separating unit capable of separating and locking the recording material. 請求項1又は2に記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることで給送方向先端が前記当接面に当接した状態となる被記録材の数が、所定数以下に規制される構成を有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置。   The recording material feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the recording material feeding device is configured such that a leading end in a feeding direction is in contact with the abutting surface by rotating a belt of the belt conveying unit in a forward direction. A recording material feeding device having a configuration in which the number is regulated to a predetermined number or less. 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを逆方向へ回転させることによって、当該ベルトの外周面に給送方向先端が当接している被記録材だけを前記載置面へ向けて移動させることが可能な構成を有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置。   The recording material feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a tip of the feeding direction comes into contact with an outer peripheral surface of the belt by rotating the belt of the belt conveying unit in a reverse direction. A recording material feeding apparatus characterized by having a configuration capable of moving only the recording material that is present toward the placement surface. 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の被記録材給送装置において、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトが順方向へ回転することによって、前記ベルトの外周面に当接している被記録材の給送方向先端が当該ベルトの外周面から離脱する際に、前記ベルトの順方向への回転力により給送方向先端が前記当接面へ向けて付勢される構成を有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材給送装置。   5. The recording material feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the recording material abutting on the outer peripheral surface of the belt is rotated when the belt of the belt conveying unit rotates in the forward direction. The front end in the feed direction is biased toward the contact surface by the forward rotational force of the belt when the front end in the feed direction is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the belt. Recording material feeding device characterized by the above. 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の被記録材給送装置を備え、前記被記録材給送装置から給送された被記録材の記録面へ記録を実行可能な構成を有している、ことを特徴とした記録装置。     A recording material feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the recording material feeding device has a configuration capable of performing recording on a recording surface of the recording material fed from the recording material feeding device. A recording apparatus characterized by that. 被噴射材給送装置を備え、前記被噴射材給送装置から給送された被噴射材の液体噴射面へ液体噴射を実行可能な構成を有する液体噴射装置であって、前記被噴射材給送装置は、給送方向へ駆動回転可能に配設された給送ローラと、複数の被噴射材が積重される載置面と、前記載置面に積重された複数の被噴射材の給送方向先端がベルトの外周面に当接するように配設されたベルト搬送手段と、前記ベルト搬送手段のベルトを順方向へ回転させることによって、前記ベルトの外周面に当接している被噴射材の給送方向先端が当該ベルトの外周面から離脱して当接する位置に配設された当接面と、前記当接面に給送方向先端が当接している被噴射材の給送方向先端近傍を前記給送ローラへ押圧可能な位置へ進退可能に配設されたホッパとを備えている、ことを特徴とした液体噴射装置。   A liquid ejecting apparatus comprising: an ejected material feeding device, the liquid ejecting device having a configuration capable of performing liquid ejection on a liquid ejecting surface of the ejected material fed from the ejected material feeding device, The feeding device includes a feeding roller disposed so as to be rotatable in the feeding direction, a placement surface on which a plurality of ejected materials are stacked, and a plurality of ejected materials stacked on the placement surface. The belt conveying means disposed so that the leading end of the feeding direction contacts the outer peripheral surface of the belt, and the belt contacting the outer peripheral surface of the belt by rotating the belt of the belt conveying means in the forward direction. An abutting surface disposed at a position where the tip of the propellant in the feeding direction separates from the outer peripheral surface of the belt and abuts, and feeding of the ejected material in which the tip of the propelling direction abuts on the abutting surface A hopper arranged to be able to advance and retract to a position where the vicinity of the front end of the direction can be pressed against the feeding roller. That, the liquid ejecting apparatus characterized by.
JP2006243162A 2006-09-07 2006-09-07 Recording material feeding apparatus, recording apparatus, and liquid ejecting apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4737432B2 (en)

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