JP2007084225A - Recording medium carrying device, recording device and liquid jetting device - Google Patents

Recording medium carrying device, recording device and liquid jetting device Download PDF

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JP2007084225A
JP2007084225A JP2005273781A JP2005273781A JP2007084225A JP 2007084225 A JP2007084225 A JP 2007084225A JP 2005273781 A JP2005273781 A JP 2005273781A JP 2005273781 A JP2005273781 A JP 2005273781A JP 2007084225 A JP2007084225 A JP 2007084225A
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transport
roller
recording medium
conveyance
driven roller
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Seiji Kawabata
聖司 河端
寛史 ▲濱▼川
Hiroshi Hamakawa
Nobuyuki Nishi
伸幸 西
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To further reduce kick-off phenomena at the rear end of paper, caused by a carriage driving roller and a carriage driven roller during executing edge-less printing, without lowering throughput. <P>SOLUTION: This recording medium carrying device holds paper P between the carriage driving roller 30 and the carriage driven roller 31 and carries the paper P with the rotation of the carriage driving roller 30. The carriage driven roller 31 is provided movably in a paper carrying direction and its opposite direction in a range where the paper P can be held between the carriage driving roller 30 and itself so that it can be moved in the opposite direction to the paper carrying direction by force received from the rear end of the paper P when the rear end of the paper P is removed from between the carriage driving roller 30 and the carriage driven roller 31. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えて構成された、被記録媒体を搬送する被記録媒体搬送装置およびこれを備えた記録装置に関する。また、本発明は、液体噴射装置に関する。   The present invention includes a transport driving roller that is rotationally driven and a transport driven roller that can freely rotate to sandwich the recording medium between the transport driving roller and transports the recording medium. The present invention relates to a recording medium transport apparatus and a recording apparatus including the recording medium transport apparatus. The present invention also relates to a liquid ejecting apparatus.

ここで、液体噴射装置とは、インクジェット式記録ヘッドが用いられ、該記録ヘッドからインクを吐出して被記録媒体に記録を行うプリンタ、複写機およびファクシミリ等の記録装置に限らず、インクに代えてその用途に対応する液体を前記インクジェット式記録ヘッドに相当する液体噴射ヘッドから被記録媒体に相当する被噴射媒体に噴射して、前記液体を前記被噴射媒体に付着させる装置を含む意味で用いる。
液体噴射ヘッドとして、前記記録ヘッドの他に、液晶ディスプレー等のカラーフィルター製造に用いられる色材噴射ヘッド、有機ELディスプレーや面発光ディスプレー(FED)等の電極形成に用いられる電極材(導電ペースト)噴射ヘッド、バイオチップ製造に用いられる生体有機物噴射ヘッド、精密ピペットとしての試料噴射ヘッド等が挙げられる。
Here, the liquid ejecting apparatus uses an ink jet recording head, and is not limited to a recording apparatus such as a printer, a copying machine, and a facsimile machine that discharges ink from the recording head to perform recording on a recording medium. And a device that ejects a liquid corresponding to the application from a liquid ejecting head corresponding to the ink jet recording head to an ejected medium corresponding to a recording medium, and adheres the liquid to the ejected medium. .
In addition to the recording head, as a liquid ejecting head, a color material ejecting head used for manufacturing a color filter such as a liquid crystal display, and an electrode material (conductive paste) used for forming an electrode such as an organic EL display or a surface emitting display (FED) Examples thereof include an ejection head, a bioorganic matter ejection head used for biochip production, and a sample ejection head as a precision pipette.

記録装置或いは液体噴射装置の一例としてインクジェットプリンタがある。インクジェットプリンタは、被記録媒体或いは被噴射媒体の一例としての印刷用紙に向かってインクを吐出するインクジェット記録ヘッドと、印刷用紙を下から支えることによりインクジェット記録ヘッドに対する印刷用紙の位置を規定するプラテンとを有している。印刷用紙の搬送経路においてインクジェット記録ヘッドの上流側には、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、当該搬送駆動ローラとの間で印刷用紙を挟圧する搬送従動ローラとを備えて構成された搬送手段が設けられ、当該搬送手段によって、印刷用紙がインクジェット記録ヘッドと対向する領域に精密送りされる。そして、印刷の行われた印刷用紙は、インクジェット記録ヘッドの下流側に設けられた排出手段によってスタッカ等へ向けて排出される。   An example of the recording apparatus or the liquid ejecting apparatus is an ink jet printer. An ink jet printer includes an ink jet recording head that ejects ink toward a printing medium as an example of a recording medium or an ejection medium, and a platen that defines the position of the printing paper with respect to the ink jet recording head by supporting the printing paper from below. have. On the upstream side of the inkjet recording head in the printing paper conveyance path, conveyance means comprising a conveyance driving roller that is rotationally driven and a conveyance driven roller that sandwiches the printing paper between the conveyance driving roller. The printing paper is precisely fed to the area facing the ink jet recording head by the conveying means. The printed printing paper is discharged toward a stacker or the like by discharge means provided on the downstream side of the ink jet recording head.

ここで、印刷用紙に余白無く印刷を行う場合、即ち縁無し印刷を行う場合に、印刷用紙の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとの間(ニップ点)から抜けるとき、搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとによる印刷用紙の挟圧力が、印刷用紙を用紙搬送方向に勢いよく送り出す様に作用する現象(所謂「蹴飛ばし現象」)が発生し、この蹴飛ばし現象が生じたときに印刷結果が乱れる場合がある。その為、特許文献1記載の印刷装置においては、上記蹴飛ばし現象を緩和するために、印刷用紙の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとのニップ点から抜けるときの用紙搬送速度を低速にしている。   Here, when printing without margins on the printing paper, that is, when performing borderless printing, when the trailing edge of the printing paper comes out between the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller (nip point), A phenomenon (so-called “kicking phenomenon”) occurs in which the pressure of the printing paper by the conveyance driven roller acts to forcefully feed the printing paper in the paper conveyance direction, and the printing result is disturbed when this kicking phenomenon occurs. There is a case. Therefore, in the printing apparatus described in Patent Document 1, in order to alleviate the kicking phenomenon, the sheet conveyance speed when the trailing edge of the printing sheet comes out from the nip point between the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller is reduced. Yes.

特開2005−8343号公報JP 2005-8343 A

しかし、上述したように印刷用紙の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとのニップ点から抜けるときの用紙搬送速度を低速にする場合には、スループットの低下を招くというデメリットが生じる。
また近年、より一層の高画質印刷を行うために、コート層を有する高画質印刷向けの印刷用紙(専用紙)の中でも、更に用紙厚が大きいものが出回るようになり、この様に用紙厚の増大に伴って、上述したように印刷用紙の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとのニップ点から抜けるときの用紙搬送速度を低速にするのみでは、その蹴飛ばし現象を緩和できる程度に限界が生じるようになっている。加えて、より一層の高画質印刷が望まれる上記状況においては、上記蹴飛ばし現象のより一層の緩和が望まれている。
そこで本発明はこの様な問題に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は、縁無し印刷実行時における、搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとによる用紙後端の蹴飛ばし現象を、スループットを低下させることなくより一層緩和することにある。
However, as described above, when the paper conveyance speed when the trailing edge of the printing paper leaves the nip point between the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller is lowered, there is a demerit that the throughput is lowered.
In recent years, in order to perform even higher image quality printing, printing paper with a coat layer (dedicated paper) for high-quality printing has become available. Along with the increase, as described above, there is a limit to the extent that the kicking phenomenon can be alleviated only by reducing the paper conveyance speed when the trailing edge of the printing paper comes out of the nip point between the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller. It has come to occur. In addition, in the above situation where higher quality printing is desired, further mitigation of the kicking phenomenon is desired.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to prevent the trailing edge kicking phenomenon caused by the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller when performing borderless printing without reducing the throughput. It is to further relax.

上記課題を解決する為に、本発明の第1の態様は、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えて構成された、被記録媒体を搬送する被記録媒体搬送装置であって、前記搬送従動ローラが、被記録媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被記録媒体の後端から受ける反力によって被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧可能な範囲で被記録媒体の搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在に設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a first aspect of the present invention includes: a conveyance drive roller that is rotationally driven; and a freely rotatable conveyance driven roller that sandwiches a recording medium between the conveyance drive roller. A recording medium transport apparatus configured to transport a recording medium, wherein the transport driven roller is moved when a rear end of the recording medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. The recording medium is within a range in which the recording medium can be clamped between the conveyance driving rollers so that the recording medium can move in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the recording medium by a reaction force received from the rear end of the recording medium. It is characterized by being provided so as to be movable in the transport direction and the opposite direction.

本態様によれば、搬送従動ローラが、搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧可能な範囲で被記録媒体の搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在に設けられているので、被記録媒体の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとによって被記録媒体後端が蹴飛ばされず、逆に搬送従動ローラが被記録媒体の後端から受ける力によって被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動する。よって、被記録媒体後端の蹴飛ばし現象を防止或いはその程度を軽減でき、前記蹴飛ばし現象による記録品質の乱れを防止或いはその程度を軽減することが可能となる。   According to this aspect, the conveyance driven roller is provided so as to be movable in the conveyance direction of the recording medium and in the opposite direction within a range in which the recording medium can be clamped with the conveyance driving roller. When the rear end of the medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller, the rear end of the recording medium is not kicked by the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. Is moved in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the recording medium. Therefore, the kicking phenomenon at the trailing edge of the recording medium can be prevented or reduced, and the recording quality disturbance due to the kicking phenomenon can be prevented or reduced.

本発明の第2の態様は、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えて構成された、被記録媒体を搬送する被記録媒体搬送装置であって、前記搬送従動ローラは、当該搬送従動ローラを軸方向に貫通する回動軸を介してホルダ部材に取り付けられ、前記搬送従動ローラが、被記録媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被記録媒体の後端から受ける力によって被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記ホルダ部材において前記回動軸を軸支する軸受部と、前記回動軸との間にクリアランスが設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording target, comprising: a transport driving roller that is rotationally driven; and a transport driven roller that is freely rotatable and sandwiches a recording medium between the transport driving roller. A recording medium conveyance device for conveying a medium, wherein the conveyance driven roller is attached to a holder member via a rotation shaft that penetrates the conveyance driven roller in an axial direction, and the conveyance driven roller is a recording medium The holder is configured to be movable in a direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the recording medium by a force received from the rear end of the recording medium when the rear end is pulled out between the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller. In the member, a clearance is provided between a bearing portion that pivotally supports the rotation shaft and the rotation shaft.

本態様によれば、被記録媒体の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に搬送従動ローラが被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能であるので、被記録媒体の後端が搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、搬送駆動ローラと搬送従動ローラとによって被記録媒体後端が蹴飛ばされず、逆に搬送従動ローラが被記録媒体の後端から受ける力によって被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動する。よって、被記録媒体後端の蹴飛ばし現象を防止或いはその程度を軽減でき、前記蹴飛ばし現象による記録品質の乱れを防止或いはその程度を軽減することが可能となる。   According to this aspect, the conveyance driven roller can move in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the recording medium when the trailing end of the recording medium comes out between the conveyance driving roller and the conveyance driven roller. When the rear end of the medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller, the rear end of the recording medium is not kicked by the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. Is moved in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the recording medium. Therefore, the kicking phenomenon at the trailing edge of the recording medium can be prevented or reduced, and the recording quality disturbance due to the kicking phenomenon can be prevented or reduced.

また、搬送従動ローラの回動軸と、当該回動軸を軸支する軸受部との間にクリアランスを形成したことにより、搬送従動ローラを被記録媒体搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在としたので、構造簡単にして且つ低コストに被記録媒体搬送装置を構成することができる。   Further, by forming a clearance between the rotation shaft of the conveyance driven roller and the bearing portion that supports the rotation shaft, the conveyance driven roller can be moved in the recording medium conveyance direction and in the opposite direction. Therefore, the recording medium conveying apparatus can be configured with a simple structure and at low cost.

本発明の第3の態様は、上記第2の態様において、2つの前記搬送従動ローラが、1本の前記回動軸を介して1つの前記ホルダ部材に設けられ、前記ホルダ部材において前記軸受部は、前記回動軸の中央部と、前記回動軸の両端部とに位置する様複数設けられ、前記搬送従動ローラの前記搬送方向及びその逆方向への移動量が、前記回動軸の両端部に配置される軸受部によって規定されることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the two transport driven rollers are provided on one holder member via the one rotation shaft, and the bearing member includes the bearing portion. Are provided in a plurality so as to be located at the center of the rotation shaft and at both ends of the rotation shaft, and the amount of movement of the conveyance driven roller in the conveyance direction and in the opposite direction is determined by the rotation shaft. It is defined by the bearing part arrange | positioned at both ends.

本態様によれば、2つの搬送従動ローラの共通の回動軸を軸支する軸受部は、その軸方向中央部と、両端部と、に位置する様複数設けられ、搬送従動ローラの被記録媒体搬送方向及びその逆方向への移動量が、前記回動軸の両端部に配置される軸受部によって規定されるので、中央部に配置された軸受部を中心にして前記回動軸が揺動せず、2つの搬送従動ローラの回動軸線を、搬送駆動ローラの回動軸線に対して常にほぼ平行にすることができ、適切な方向に被記録媒体を搬送することができる。   According to this aspect, the plurality of bearings that support the common rotation shaft of the two transport driven rollers are provided so as to be positioned at the central portion in the axial direction and at both ends, and the recording of the transport driven roller is performed. Since the amount of movement in the medium conveyance direction and in the opposite direction is defined by the bearing portions disposed at both ends of the rotation shaft, the rotation shaft swings around the bearing portion disposed at the center portion. Without rotating, the rotation axis of the two conveyance driven rollers can always be substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyance drive roller, and the recording medium can be conveyed in an appropriate direction.

本発明の第4の態様は、上記第3の態様において、前記回動軸の中央部に位置する軸受部が前記回動軸を前記搬送駆動ローラに向けて押圧し、前記回動軸の両端部に位置する軸受部が前記回動軸を前記搬送駆動ローラに向けて押圧しない様構成されている。
本態様によれば、前記回動軸の中央部に位置する軸受部のみが前記回動軸を搬送駆動ローラに向けて1点で押圧するので、前記回動軸の両端部に位置する軸受部によって前記回動軸を搬送駆動ローラに向けて2点で押圧する場合に比して、押圧荷重の不均衡が生じ難く、2つの搬送従動ローラを均一に搬送駆動ローラに向けて押圧することができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, a bearing portion located at a central portion of the rotation shaft presses the rotation shaft toward the conveyance drive roller, and both ends of the rotation shaft are arranged. The bearing part located in the part is configured not to press the rotating shaft toward the transport driving roller.
According to this aspect, since only the bearing portion located at the central portion of the rotation shaft presses the rotation shaft toward the conveyance drive roller at one point, the bearing portions located at both ends of the rotation shaft. As compared with the case where the rotating shaft is pressed at two points toward the transport driving roller, the imbalance of the pressing load is less likely to occur, and the two transport driven rollers can be uniformly pressed toward the transport driving roller. it can.

本発明の第5の態様は、被記録媒体に記録を行う記録ヘッドを備えた記録装置であって、上記第1から第4の態様のいずれかに記載された前記被記録媒体搬送装置を備えていることを特徴とする。本態様によれば、記録装置において、上述した第1から第4の態様の作用効果と同様な作用効果を得ることができる。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording apparatus comprising a recording head for recording on a recording medium, the recording medium conveying apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth aspects. It is characterized by. According to this aspect, in the recording apparatus, it is possible to obtain the same operational effects as those of the first to fourth aspects described above.

本発明の第6の態様は、被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射ヘッドと、前記液体噴射ヘッドの上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被噴射媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、前記搬送従動ローラが、被噴射媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被噴射媒体の後端から受ける力によって被噴射媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被噴射媒体を挟圧可能な範囲で被噴射媒体の搬送方向に移動自在に設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejecting head that ejects liquid onto the ejected medium, a transport driving roller that is provided on the upstream side of the liquid ejecting head and is driven to rotate, and the transport driving roller. A liquid ejecting apparatus that includes a transport driven roller that can freely rotate and sandwiches the ejected medium, wherein the transport driven roller has a rear end of the ejected medium between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. In the range in which the ejected medium can be clamped between the transport drive rollers so that the ejected medium can move in the direction opposite to the transport direction of the ejected medium by the force received from the rear end of the ejected medium. It is provided so as to be movable in the transport direction of the ejection target medium.

本発明の第7の態様は、被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射ヘッドと、前記液体噴射ヘッドの上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被噴射媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、前記搬送従動ローラは、当該搬送従動ローラを軸方向に貫通する回動軸を介してホルダ部材に取り付けられ、前記回動軸が、被噴射媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被噴射媒体の後端から受ける力によって被噴射媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記ホルダ部材において前記回動軸を軸支する軸受部と、前記回動軸との間にクリアランスが設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejecting head that ejects liquid onto the ejected medium, a transport driving roller that is provided on the upstream side of the liquid ejecting head and is driven to rotate, and the transport driving roller. A transport driven roller that can freely rotate and sandwiches the ejected medium, wherein the transport driven roller is attached to the holder member via a rotation shaft that penetrates the transport driven roller in the axial direction. The rotating shaft is attached to the transport direction of the ejected medium by the force received from the rear end of the ejected medium when the rear end of the ejected medium comes out from between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. Is characterized in that a clearance is provided between the rotary shaft and a bearing portion that supports the rotary shaft so that the holder member can move in the opposite direction.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。以下では先ず、図1を参照しながら、本発明に係る記録装置及び液体噴射装置の一例としてのインクジェットプリンタ(以下「プリンタ」と言う)1の概要について説明する。ここで、図1はプリンタ1の用紙搬送経路の側断面図である。尚、以下では、図1の右方向(プリンタ前方側)を用紙搬送(給送)経路の「下流側」と言い、左方向(プリンタ後方側)を「上流側」と言うこととする。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Hereinafter, an outline of an ink jet printer (hereinafter referred to as “printer”) 1 as an example of a recording apparatus and a liquid ejecting apparatus according to the present invention will be described first with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the paper conveyance path of the printer 1. In the following, the right direction (front side of the printer) in FIG. 1 is referred to as “downstream side” of the paper transport (feed) path, and the left direction (backward side of the printer) is referred to as “upstream side”.

プリンタ1は後部に被記録媒体及び被噴射媒体の一例としての記録用紙(主として単票紙:以下「用紙P」と言う)を傾斜姿勢でセット可能な給送装置2を備え、当該給送装置2から、用紙Pを下流側の「被記録媒体搬送装置」としての被記録媒体搬送手段4へ向けて給送する。給送された用紙Pは被記録媒体搬送手段4によって下流側の記録手段3へ搬送され、記録が実行される。そして記録手段3によって記録の行われた用紙Pは、下流側の被記録媒体排出手段5によって装置前方へ排出される。   The printer 1 includes a feeding device 2 capable of setting recording paper (mainly cut sheet paper: hereinafter referred to as “paper P”) as an example of a recording medium and an ejection medium in an inclined posture at the rear portion, and the feeding device. 2, the paper P is fed toward a recording medium conveying means 4 as a “recording medium conveying apparatus” on the downstream side. The fed paper P is conveyed by the recording medium conveying means 4 to the recording means 3 on the downstream side, and recording is executed. Then, the sheet P on which recording is performed by the recording unit 3 is discharged to the front of the apparatus by the recording medium discharge unit 5 on the downstream side.

以下、プリンタ1の用紙搬送経路上の構成要素について更に詳説する。給送装置2は、ホッパ11と、給送ローラ12と、リタードローラ13と、戻しレバー14と、をフレーム22に備えて構成されている。
ホッパ11は板状体から成り、上部の揺動支点(図示せず)を中心に揺動可能に設けられ、揺動することにより、ホッパ11上に傾斜姿勢に支持された用紙Pを給送ローラ12に圧接させる圧接姿勢と、給送ローラ12から離間させる離間姿勢と、を切り換わる。給送ローラ12は側面視略D形の形状を成し、その円弧部分によって圧接した最上位の用紙Pを下流側へ給送する一方で、用紙Pが給送された後の、被記録媒体搬送手段4による用紙Pの搬送中においては、搬送負荷を生じさせない様に図示する様にその平坦部が用紙Pと対向する様に制御される。
Hereinafter, components on the paper conveyance path of the printer 1 will be described in more detail. The feeding device 2 includes a hopper 11, a feeding roller 12, a retard roller 13, and a return lever 14 in a frame 22.
The hopper 11 is formed of a plate-like body, and is provided so as to be able to swing around an upper swing fulcrum (not shown). By swinging, the paper P supported in an inclined posture is fed onto the hopper 11. The pressure contact posture that presses against the roller 12 and the separation posture that separates from the feeding roller 12 are switched. The feeding roller 12 has a substantially D shape when viewed from the side, and feeds the uppermost sheet P pressed by the arc portion to the downstream side, while the recording medium after the sheet P is fed. During conveyance of the paper P by the conveyance means 4, the flat portion is controlled to face the paper P as shown in the figure so as not to cause a conveyance load.

リタードローラ13は、外周が弾性材によって形成され、給送ローラ12の円弧部分と圧接可能に設けられ、且つ、所定の回転抵抗(トルク)が与えられた状態に設けられている。リタードローラ13は用紙Pの重送が発生せずに、1枚だけ給送されている場合には、リタードローラ13に前記回転抵抗以上のトルクが加わるので、給送ローラ13に対して従動回転(図1の時計回り)する。   The retard roller 13 has an outer periphery formed of an elastic material, is provided so as to be able to press contact with the arc portion of the feed roller 12, and is provided in a state where a predetermined rotational resistance (torque) is applied. When the retard roller 13 is fed with only one sheet without the double feeding of the paper P, a torque greater than the rotational resistance is applied to the retard roller 13, so that the retard roller 13 is driven to rotate with respect to the feed roller 13. (Clockwise in FIG. 1).

一方、用紙Pが給送ローラ12とリタードローラ13との間に複数枚存在する場合には、用紙間の摩擦係数が用紙Pとリタードローラ13との間の摩擦係数よりも低いため、リタードローラ13には前記回転抵抗以上のトルクが掛からず、回転せずに停止した状態となる。従ってこれにより、給送されるべき最上位の用紙Pにつられて重送されようとする次位以降の用紙Pが、リタードローラ13から下流側へ進まずに、重送が防止される。
戻しレバー14は、用紙Pの給送経路を側視して揺動可能に設けられていて、揺動することにより、重送されようとした次位以降の用紙Pをホッパ11上に戻す作用を奏する。
On the other hand, when there are a plurality of sheets P between the feeding roller 12 and the retard roller 13, the friction coefficient between the sheets is lower than the friction coefficient between the sheet P and the retard roller 13. No torque greater than the rotational resistance is applied to 13, and the motor 13 stops without rotating. Therefore, this prevents the next and subsequent sheets P, which are to be double-fed by the uppermost sheet P to be fed, from traveling from the retard roller 13 to the downstream side, thereby preventing double feeding.
The return lever 14 is provided so as to be swingable when viewed from the side of the feeding path of the paper P. By swinging, the return lever 14 returns the next and subsequent paper P about to be double fed onto the hopper 11. Play.

次に、給送装置2と被記録媒体搬送手段4との間には、用紙Pの通過を検出する検出手段(図示せず)と、用紙Pの給送姿勢を形成するとともに用紙Pの給送ローラ12への接触を防止して搬送負荷を軽減するガイドローラ26が設けられている。ここで、このガイドローラ26は、紙案内上24の上流側端部において自由回転可能に軸支されている。   Next, a detecting means (not shown) for detecting the passage of the paper P is formed between the feeding device 2 and the recording medium conveying means 4, and a paper P feeding posture is formed and the paper P is fed. A guide roller 26 is provided for preventing contact with the feed roller 12 and reducing the transport load. Here, the guide roller 26 is pivotally supported at the upstream end of the paper guide top 24 so as to be freely rotatable.

給送装置2の下流側に設けられた被記録媒体搬送装置としての被記録媒体搬送手段4は、モータによって回動駆動される搬送駆動ローラ30と、該搬送駆動ローラ30に圧接して従動回動する搬送従動ローラ31とを備えて構成されている。
搬送駆動ローラ30は用紙幅方向に延びる金属軸の外周面に耐摩耗性粒子がほぼ均一に分散されて成る付着層を備えて成され、搬送従動ローラ31は外周面がエラストマ等の低摩擦材料によって成され、搬送駆動ローラ30の軸線方向に複数配設されている。尚、搬送従動ローラ31については後に詳説する。
The recording medium conveying means 4 as a recording medium conveying device provided on the downstream side of the feeding device 2 includes a conveyance driving roller 30 that is rotationally driven by a motor, and a driven rotation in pressure contact with the conveyance driving roller 30. It is configured to include a transport driven roller 31 that moves.
The transport driving roller 30 is provided with an adhesion layer formed by substantially uniformly dispersing wear-resistant particles on the outer peripheral surface of a metal shaft extending in the paper width direction, and the transport driven roller 31 has a low friction material such as an elastomer on the outer peripheral surface. A plurality of the drive driving rollers 30 are arranged in the axial direction. The transport driven roller 31 will be described in detail later.

搬送従動ローラ31を軸支する紙案内上24は軸24aがメインフレーム23に軸支されることで、用紙搬送経路を側視して軸24aを中心に揺動可能に設けられるとともに、付勢手段としてのコイルばね25によって、搬送従動ローラ31が搬送駆動ローラ30に圧接する方向に付勢されている。
被記録媒体搬送手段4に到達した用紙Pは、搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ31とによってニップ(挟圧)された状態で搬送駆動ローラ30が回転することにより、下流側の記録手段3へと搬送される。
The paper guide upper 24 that pivotally supports the transport driven roller 31 is provided so as to be swingable about the shaft 24a when the shaft 24a is pivotally supported by the main frame 23, as seen from the side of the paper transport path. By means of a coil spring 25 as means, the conveyance driven roller 31 is urged in a direction in which it is pressed against the conveyance drive roller 30.
The sheet P that has reached the recording medium conveying unit 4 rotates to the recording unit 3 on the downstream side when the conveyance driving roller 30 rotates while being nipped (clamped) by the conveyance driving roller 30 and the conveyance driven roller 31. It is conveyed.

記録手段3は、インクジェット記録ヘッド(以下「記録ヘッド」と言う)36と、当該記録ヘッド36と対向するように設けられる紙案内下37とを備えて構成される。記録ヘッド36はキャリッジ33の底部に設けられ、当該キャリッジ33は主走査方向に延びるキャリッジガイド軸34にガイドされながら、図示しない駆動モータによって主走査方向に往復動する様に駆動される。また、キャリッジ33は、カバー35によって覆われる内部空間に、複数色の各色毎に独立したインクカートリッジ(図示せず)を搭載し、記録ヘッド36へとインクを供給する。   The recording unit 3 includes an inkjet recording head (hereinafter referred to as “recording head”) 36 and a paper guide lower portion 37 provided to face the recording head 36. The recording head 36 is provided at the bottom of the carriage 33. The carriage 33 is driven to reciprocate in the main scanning direction by a drive motor (not shown) while being guided by a carriage guide shaft 34 extending in the main scanning direction. In addition, the carriage 33 mounts an independent ink cartridge (not shown) for each of a plurality of colors in an internal space covered by the cover 35, and supplies ink to the recording head 36.

用紙Pと記録ヘッド36との距離を規定する紙案内下37には、記録ヘッド36と対向する面にリブ51、52、53が形成されているとともに、インクを打ち捨てる凹部54、55が形成されていて、用紙Pの端部から外れた領域に吐出するインクを凹部54、55に打ち捨てることにより、用紙Pの端部に余白無く印刷を行う所謂フチ無し印刷が実行される。   Under the paper guide 37 that defines the distance between the paper P and the recording head 36, ribs 51, 52, and 53 are formed on the surface facing the recording head 36, and concave portions 54 and 55 for discarding ink are formed. In this case, the ink ejected to the area deviated from the edge of the paper P is thrown away into the recesses 54 and 55, and so-called borderless printing is performed in which printing is performed without margins on the edge of the paper P.

続いて、記録ヘッド36の下流側には、ガイドローラ43と、被記録媒体排出手段5が設けられている。ガイドローラ43は用紙Pの紙案内下37からの浮き上がりを防止して用紙Pと記録ヘッド36との距離を一定に保つ機能を果たす。被記録媒体排出手段5は図示しないモータによって回転駆動される排出駆動ローラ41と、当該排出駆動ローラ41に接して従動回転する排出従動ローラ42とを備えて構成されている。本実施形態において排出駆動ローラ41はゴムローラによって成されるとともに回転駆動される軸体の軸方向に複数設けられる。   Subsequently, a guide roller 43 and a recording medium discharge unit 5 are provided on the downstream side of the recording head 36. The guide roller 43 functions to prevent the paper P from being lifted from the paper guide bottom 37 and to keep the distance between the paper P and the recording head 36 constant. The recording medium discharge means 5 includes a discharge drive roller 41 that is rotationally driven by a motor (not shown), and a discharge driven roller 42 that rotates in contact with the discharge drive roller 41. In the present embodiment, a plurality of discharge driving rollers 41 are provided in the axial direction of a shaft body that is made of a rubber roller and is rotationally driven.

また、排出従動ローラ42は外周に複数の歯を有する歯付きローラによって成されるとともに、主走査方向に長い形状を成す排紙フレームAssy45に、複数の排出駆動ローラ41に対応するよう複数設けられる。記録手段3によって記録の行われた用紙Pは、排出駆動ローラ41と排出従動ローラ42とによってニップされた状態で排出駆動ローラ41が回転駆動されることにより、装置前方へと排出される。   Further, the discharge driven roller 42 is formed by a toothed roller having a plurality of teeth on the outer periphery, and a plurality of discharge driven rollers 42 are provided on the discharge frame Assy 45 having a long shape in the main scanning direction so as to correspond to the plurality of discharge driving rollers 41. . The paper P on which recording has been performed by the recording means 3 is discharged forward by the rotation of the discharge drive roller 41 while being nipped by the discharge drive roller 41 and the discharge driven roller 42.

尚、プリンタ1は、単票紙等の他に、CD−R等の光ディスク(薄板状体)のラベル面に直接インクジェット記録可能に構成されている。この光ディスクは、プレート形状を成すトレイ(図示せず)セットされた状態で、プリンタ1における直線状のトレイ搬送経路を搬送される。このトレイは、プリンタ1前方に設けられたトレイガイド7に支持されながら、プリンタ1の後方側(上流側)へ向けて、トレイ搬送経路に手差しで差し込まれ、そして被記録媒体搬送手段4によって副走査送りされる。   The printer 1 is configured to be able to perform ink jet recording directly on a label surface of an optical disc (thin plate-like body) such as a CD-R in addition to a cut sheet. The optical disc is conveyed through a linear tray conveyance path in the printer 1 in a state where a plate-shaped tray (not shown) is set. The tray is manually inserted into the tray conveyance path toward the rear side (upstream side) of the printer 1 while being supported by a tray guide 7 provided in front of the printer 1, and is further sub-recorded by the recording medium conveyance unit 4. Scanned.

以上がプリンタ1の構成であり、以下図2乃至図7を参照しながら被記録媒体搬送手段4について詳説する。ここで、図2は紙案内上24、搬送従動ローラ31、搬送駆動ローラ30の外観斜視図、図3は用紙P後端の蹴飛ばし現象及びこれを防止する手段の原理を示す説明図、図4は紙案内上24及び搬送従動ローラ31の横断面図、図5乃至図7は同側断面図である。   The above is the configuration of the printer 1, and the recording medium transport unit 4 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 is an external perspective view of the paper guide top 24, the transport driven roller 31, and the transport drive roller 30. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the kicking phenomenon of the rear end of the paper P and the principle of means for preventing it. Is a cross-sectional view of the paper guide top 24 and the transport driven roller 31, and FIGS. 5 to 7 are cross-sectional views of the same side.

図2、図4に示すように、本実施形態において搬送従動ローラ31は、1つの紙案内24に、2つ軸支されている。具体的には、2つの搬送従動ローラ31は、その軸方向に所定の間隔を置いて配置され、1本の回動軸32が2つの搬送従動ローラ31を貫通するとともに、当該回動軸32が紙案内上24に軸支されている。
回動軸32は、その両軸端が軸受部24c、24cによって軸方向に移動しないよう拘束されるとともに、その中央部において、軸受部24bによって上方に移動しないよう拘束されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, two transport driven rollers 31 are supported by one paper guide 24. Specifically, the two conveyance driven rollers 31 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the axial direction thereof, and one rotation shaft 32 penetrates the two conveyance driven rollers 31 and the rotation shaft 32. Is pivotally supported on the paper guide 24.
The rotary shaft 32 is constrained so that both shaft ends thereof do not move in the axial direction by the bearing portions 24c and 24c, and is constrained not to move upward by the bearing portion 24b at the central portion thereof.

搬送従動ローラ31を搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて付勢するコイルばね25の一端25bは、メインフレーム23(図1)に掛止し、他端25aは、紙案内上24の軸受部24bまで延びて、軸受部24bを搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて付勢する。これにより回動軸32が、その中央部、つまり軸受部24bにおいて搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて付勢され、これによって2つの搬送従動ローラ31が、搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて押圧される。   One end 25 b of the coil spring 25 that urges the transport driven roller 31 toward the transport drive roller 30 is hooked on the main frame 23 (FIG. 1), and the other end 25 a extends to the bearing portion 24 b on the paper guide top 24. Thus, the bearing portion 24 b is urged toward the conveyance drive roller 30. As a result, the rotation shaft 32 is biased toward the transport drive roller 30 at the central portion thereof, that is, the bearing portion 24 b, thereby pressing the two transport driven rollers 31 toward the transport drive roller 30.

この様に、回動軸32の中央部に位置する軸受部24bのみが回動軸32を搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて1点で押圧するので、回動軸32の両端部に位置する軸受部24c、24cによって回動軸32を搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて2点で押圧する場合に比して、押圧荷重の不均衡が生じ難く、2つの搬送従動ローラ31を均一に搬送駆動ローラ30に向けて押圧することができる。   In this way, only the bearing portion 24b located at the center portion of the rotation shaft 32 presses the rotation shaft 32 toward the conveyance drive roller 30 at one point, so that the bearing portions positioned at both ends of the rotation shaft 32 are used. Compared to the case where the rotating shaft 32 is pressed at two points toward the transport driving roller 30 by 24c and 24c, the imbalance of the pressing load is less likely to occur, and the two transport driven rollers 31 are uniformly transferred to the transport driving roller 30. Can be pressed.

続いて、図3を参照しながら、搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ31とによる用紙P後端の蹴飛ばし作用及び、本発明によって得られる蹴飛ばし作用の防止効果について説明する。図3(A)−1〜3は、蹴飛ばし作用防止機能を備えない従来の搬送従動ローラ(符号310で示す)を用いた場合の用紙Pの挙動を示しており、図3(B)−1〜3は、本発明に係る被記録媒体搬送手段4を用いた場合の用紙P(及び搬送従動ローラ31)の挙動を示している。また、図中白ヌキ矢印は用紙Pの搬送方向を示している。   Next, the kicking action of the trailing edge of the paper P by the carry driving roller 30 and the carry driven roller 31 and the preventing action of the kicking action obtained by the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3A-1 to 3A to 3C show the behavior of the paper P when a conventional transport driven roller (indicated by reference numeral 310) that does not have a kick-off function preventing function is used. FIG. -3 show the behavior of the paper P (and the transport driven roller 31) when the recording medium transport means 4 according to the present invention is used. In addition, white blank arrows in the figure indicate the conveyance direction of the paper P.

図3(A)−1は、用紙P(の先端)が搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ310との間に入り込む前の状態を示しており、この状態では、搬送従動ローラ310が搬送駆動ローラ30に直接接触している。図3(A)−2は、用紙Pが搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ310との間に入り込んだ状態(挟圧された状態)を示しており、この状態では、用紙Pの厚み分、搬送従動ローラ310が上方に変位している。   FIG. 3A-1 shows a state before the sheet P (the front end) enters between the conveyance driving roller 30 and the conveyance driven roller 310. In this state, the conveyance driven roller 310 is the conveyance driving roller. 30 is in direct contact. FIG. 3A-2 shows a state in which the paper P enters between the transport driving roller 30 and the transport driven roller 310 (a state in which the paper P is pressed). The transport driven roller 310 is displaced upward.

図3(A)−3は、用紙Pの後端が搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ310との間から抜けた瞬間を示しており、用紙P後端が両ローラのニップ点から抜ける際には、搬送従動ローラ310が用紙Pの厚み分下方に変位して再び搬送駆動ローラ30に直接接触するため、用紙Pの後端は、搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ310との間から下流側に蹴り出されるような力(図の黒塗り矢印で示す方向)を受けることになる。そして、このような”蹴飛ばし現象”が生じる際に用紙Pに記録を実行中であると、印刷結果が乱れることになる。即ち、用紙Pの後端に縁無し印刷を実行する際に印刷結果が乱れることになる。   FIG. 3A-3 shows the moment when the trailing edge of the paper P has slipped out between the transport driving roller 30 and the transport driven roller 310, and when the trailing edge of the paper P slips out from the nip point of both rollers. Because the transport driven roller 310 is displaced downward by the thickness of the paper P and directly contacts the transport drive roller 30 again, the rear end of the paper P is downstream from between the transport drive roller 30 and the transport driven roller 310. Force (direction indicated by the black arrow in the figure) is received. If such “kicking phenomenon” occurs and the recording is being performed on the paper P, the printing result will be disturbed. That is, the printing result is disturbed when borderless printing is performed on the trailing edge of the paper P.

一方、本発明の原理を示す図3(B)−1〜3において、搬送従動ローラ31は、用紙Pの搬送方向(Y方向)およびその逆方向に移動自在に設けられている。従って図3(B)−1、2に示す様に、用紙Pを搬送する状態においては、搬送従動ローラ31は搬送方向(下流側)に変位した位置において、用紙Pを搬送駆動ローラ30との間で挟圧する。   On the other hand, in FIGS. 3B-1 to 3B showing the principle of the present invention, the transport driven roller 31 is provided so as to be movable in the transport direction (Y direction) of the paper P and in the opposite direction. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3B-1 and 3B, in the state where the paper P is transported, the transport driven roller 31 is moved to the transport direction (downstream side) at the position where the transport driven roller 31 is displaced from the transport driving roller 30. Clamp between them.

そして、用紙Pの後端が搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ31との間から抜ける際には、図3(B)−3に示すように用紙Pの後端が両ローラによって蹴飛ばされず、逆に搬送従動ローラ31が、用紙P後端から受ける力によって用紙Pの搬送方向とは逆方向(黒塗り矢印で示す方向)に移動する。よって、用紙P後端の蹴飛ばし現象を防止でき、或いはその程度を軽減することができるので、上記蹴飛ばし現象による印刷品質の乱れを防止し、或いはその程度を軽減することが可能となる。   When the trailing edge of the sheet P is pulled out between the conveyance driving roller 30 and the conveyance driven roller 31, the trailing edge of the sheet P is not kicked by both rollers as shown in FIG. The transport driven roller 31 moves in the direction opposite to the transport direction of the paper P (direction indicated by the black arrow) by the force received from the rear end of the paper P. Therefore, the kicking phenomenon at the trailing edge of the paper P can be prevented or reduced, so that the print quality disturbance due to the kicking phenomenon can be prevented or reduced.

以下、搬送従動ローラ31を用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動可能とする構成について説明する。図4に示す様に、2つの搬送従動ローラ31をその軸方向に貫通する回動軸32は、その中央部に配置される軸受部24bと、両端部に配置される軸受部24c、24cによって軸支されるが、図5(A)、(B)に示す様に回動軸32と、軸受部24b、24cとの間にはクリアランスが形成されている。尚、図5(A)は軸受部24bの位置での断面を、図5(B)は軸受部24cの位置での断面を示している。   Hereinafter, a configuration in which the transport driven roller 31 can be moved in the paper transport direction and in the opposite direction will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the rotation shaft 32 penetrating the two transport driven rollers 31 in the axial direction is constituted by a bearing portion 24b disposed at the center portion thereof and bearing portions 24c and 24c disposed at both end portions. Although it is pivotally supported, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, a clearance is formed between the rotating shaft 32 and the bearing portions 24b and 24c. 5A shows a cross section at the position of the bearing portion 24b, and FIG. 5B shows a cross section at the position of the bearing portion 24c.

例えば、本実施形態において回動軸32の直径(D)は1.94(mm)であり、軸受部24bの内側寸法(W)は2.4(mm)、軸受部24cの内側寸法(W)は2.0(mm)に形成されている。即ち、軸中央部では0.46(mm)のクリアランスが形成され、軸両端部では0.06(mm)のクリアランスが形成されている。 For example, in this embodiment, the diameter (D) of the rotating shaft 32 is 1.94 (mm), the inner dimension (W 1 ) of the bearing portion 24b is 2.4 (mm), and the inner dimension of the bearing portion 24c ( W 2 ) is formed at 2.0 (mm). That is, a clearance of 0.46 (mm) is formed at the center of the shaft, and a clearance of 0.06 (mm) is formed at both ends of the shaft.

この様にクリアランスが形成されたことにより、回動軸32即ち搬送従動ローラ31は、用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向(図5の左右方向)に移動自在となっており、用紙Pを搬送する際には、図6に示す様に回動軸32は用紙Pから受ける力によって軸受部24cの下流側内壁24dに接した状態で安定し、用紙Pを搬送駆動ローラ30との間で挟圧する。   Since the clearance is formed in this way, the rotation shaft 32, that is, the transport driven roller 31 is movable in the paper transport direction and the opposite direction (left and right direction in FIG. 5). As shown in FIG. 6, the rotation shaft 32 is stabilized in a state where it is in contact with the downstream inner wall 24 d of the bearing portion 24 c by the force received from the paper P, and the paper P is pinched between the transport driving roller 30.

そして、用紙P後端が搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ31との間から抜ける際には、図7に示す様に用紙後端から受ける力によって回動軸32(搬送従動ローラ31)は軸受部24cの上流側内壁24eの側に移動して(黒塗り矢印の方向)、用紙Pの蹴飛ばし作用が防止或いは軽減される。   When the rear end of the paper P is pulled out between the transport driving roller 30 and the transport driven roller 31, the rotation shaft 32 (the transport driven roller 31) is a bearing by the force received from the rear end of the paper as shown in FIG. Moving to the upstream inner wall 24e side of the portion 24c (in the direction of the black arrow), the kicking action of the paper P is prevented or reduced.

以上のように、軸受部32と、当該軸受部32を軸支する軸受部24c、24c(の内部)との間にクリアランスを形成することで、搬送従動ローラ31を用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在としたので、構造簡単にして且つ低コストに、被記録媒体搬送手段4を構成することができる。   As described above, by forming a clearance between the bearing portion 32 and the bearing portions 24c and 24c (inside) supporting the bearing portion 32, the conveyance driven roller 31 is moved in the paper conveyance direction and in the opposite direction. Therefore, the recording medium conveying means 4 can be configured with a simple structure and at a low cost.

尚、回動軸32を両端で軸支する軸受部24cにおけるクリアランス(W)が、回動軸32を中央で軸支する軸受部24bにおけるクリアランス(W)よりも小さいので、搬送従動ローラ31の用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向への移動量は、回動軸32の両端部に配置された軸受部24c、24cによって規定されることになる。 Since the clearance (W 2 ) in the bearing portion 24c that pivotally supports the rotation shaft 32 at both ends is smaller than the clearance (W 1 ) in the bearing portion 24b that pivotally supports the rotation shaft 32 at the center, the conveyance driven roller The amount of movement of 31 in the paper conveyance direction and the opposite direction is defined by the bearing portions 24c and 24c arranged at both ends of the rotation shaft 32.

従ってこれにより、例えば中央部に配置された軸受部24bを中心にして回動軸32が揺動せず、2つの搬送従動ローラ31の回動軸線を、搬送駆動ローラ30の回動軸線に対して常にほぼ平行にすることができ、適切な方向に用紙Pを搬送することができる。   Accordingly, for example, the rotation shaft 32 does not swing around the bearing portion 24 b disposed at the center portion, for example, and the rotation axis lines of the two conveyance driven rollers 31 are set to the rotation axis line of the conveyance drive roller 30. Therefore, the paper P can be conveyed in an appropriate direction.

尚、以上説明した実施形態では、軸受部32と、当該軸受部32を軸支する軸受部24c、24cとの間にクリアランスを形成することで、搬送従動ローラ31を用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在としたが、図3(B)−1〜3を参照しつつ説明した本発明の原理に基づくものであれば、どの様に構成しても構わない。   In the embodiment described above, by forming a clearance between the bearing portion 32 and the bearing portions 24c and 24c that pivotally support the bearing portion 32, the conveyance driven roller 31 is moved in the paper conveyance direction and in the opposite direction. However, any configuration may be used as long as it is based on the principle of the present invention described with reference to FIGS.

例えば、回動軸32と、搬送従動ローラ31の軸穴との間にクリアランスを設けることにより、搬送従動ローラ31を用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在に設けても良いし、或いは紙案内上24の軸24a(図1)と、これを軸支する軸受部との間にクリアランスを設けることにより、搬送従動ローラ31を用紙搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在に設けても良い。但し、搬送従動ローラ31の移動範囲は、搬送駆動ローラ30との間で用紙Pを挟圧可能な範囲にすることが必要となる。   For example, by providing a clearance between the rotation shaft 32 and the shaft hole of the transport driven roller 31, the transport driven roller 31 may be provided so as to be movable in the paper transport direction and the opposite direction, or the paper guide. By providing a clearance between the upper 24 shaft 24a (FIG. 1) and a bearing portion that supports the shaft 24a, the transport driven roller 31 may be provided so as to be movable in the paper transport direction and in the opposite direction. However, the movement range of the conveyance driven roller 31 needs to be within a range in which the paper P can be pinched with the conveyance driving roller 30.

特に、本実施形態においては、搬送従動ローラ31の回動中心を、搬送駆動ローラ30の回動中心に対して僅かに用紙搬送方向下流側に配置することにより、両ローラによって用紙Pを送り出す際の方向がプラテン56に向く様に、即ち用紙Pをプラテン56に押し付ける様にすることで、用紙Pのプラテン56からの浮き上がりを防止して適切な記録品質が得られる様に構成している。従って、搬送従動ローラ31の移動範囲、特に用紙Pを搬送中(図6の状態)における搬送従動ローラ31の位置は、上記の様な用紙Pのプラテン56への方向付けが失われない様にすることが好ましい。   In particular, in this embodiment, the rotation center of the conveyance driven roller 31 is arranged slightly downstream in the sheet conveyance direction with respect to the rotation center of the conveyance drive roller 30, so that the sheet P is sent out by both rollers. Is directed to the platen 56, that is, the paper P is pressed against the platen 56, thereby preventing the paper P from being lifted from the platen 56 and obtaining an appropriate recording quality. Therefore, the moving range of the transport driven roller 31, particularly the position of the transport driven roller 31 during transport of the paper P (state shown in FIG. 6), does not lose the orientation of the paper P to the platen 56 as described above. It is preferable to do.

本発明に係るインクジェットプリンタの側断面図。1 is a side sectional view of an ink jet printer according to the present invention. 紙案内上、本発明に係る搬送従動ローラ、搬送駆動ローラ、の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a transport driven roller and a transport driving roller according to the present invention on paper guidance. 用紙後端の蹴飛ばし現象及びこれを防止する手段の原理を示す説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the principle of a kicking phenomenon at the rear end of the paper and a means for preventing it. 紙案内上及び搬送従動ローラの横断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a paper guide and a conveyance driven roller. 紙案内上及び搬送従動ローラの側断面図。FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a paper guide and a conveyance driven roller. 紙案内上及び搬送従動ローラの側断面図。FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a paper guide and a conveyance driven roller. 紙案内上及び搬送従動ローラの側断面図。FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a paper guide and a conveyance driven roller.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 インクジェットプリンタ、2 給送装置、3 記録手段、4 被記録媒体搬送手段、5 被記録媒体排出手段、11 ホッパ、12 給送ローラ、13 リタードローラ、14 紙戻しレバー、23 メインフレーム、24 紙案内上、24a 軸、24b 軸受部、24c 軸受部、25 コイルばね、26 ガイドローラ、30 搬送駆動ローラ、31 搬送従動ローラ、32 回動軸、33 キャリッジ、34 キャリッジガイド軸、35 カバー、36 記録ヘッド、37 プラテン、41 排出駆動ローラ、42 排出従動ローラ、43 ガイドローラ、45 排紙フレームAssy、P 記録用紙 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inkjet printer, 2 feeding apparatus, 3 recording means, 4 recording medium conveyance means, 5 recording medium discharge means, 11 hopper, 12 feeding roller, 13 retard roller, 14 paper return lever, 23 main frame, 24 paper 24a shaft, 24b bearing section, 24c bearing section, 25 coil spring, 26 guide roller, 30 transport drive roller, 31 transport driven roller, 32 rotation shaft, 33 carriage, 34 carriage guide shaft, 35 cover, 36 recording Head, 37 Platen, 41 Ejection drive roller, 42 Ejection driven roller, 43 Guide roller, 45 Ejection frame Assy, P Recording paper

Claims (7)

回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、
前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えて構成された、被記録媒体を搬送する被記録媒体搬送装置であって、
前記搬送従動ローラが、被記録媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被記録媒体の後端から受ける力によって被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧可能な範囲で被記録媒体の搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在に設けられている、
ことを特徴とする被記録媒体搬送装置。
A transport drive roller that is driven to rotate;
A recording medium conveying apparatus for conveying a recording medium, comprising: a freely driven conveying driven roller that sandwiches the recording medium with the conveyance driving roller;
The transport driven roller is opposite to the transport direction of the recording medium due to the force received from the rear end of the recording medium when the trailing end of the recording medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. The recording medium is provided so as to be movable in the conveyance direction of the recording medium and in the opposite direction within a range in which the recording medium can be clamped between the conveyance driving rollers.
A recording medium conveying apparatus characterized by the above.
回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、
前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被記録媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えて構成された、被記録媒体を搬送する被記録媒体搬送装置であって、
前記搬送従動ローラは、当該搬送従動ローラを軸方向に貫通する回動軸を介してホルダ部材に取り付けられ、
前記搬送従動ローラが、被記録媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被記録媒体の後端から受ける力によって被記録媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記ホルダ部材において前記回動軸を軸支する軸受部と、前記回動軸との間にクリアランスが設けられている、
ことを特徴とする被記録媒体搬送装置。
A transport drive roller that is driven to rotate;
A recording medium conveying apparatus for conveying a recording medium, comprising: a freely driven conveying driven roller that sandwiches the recording medium with the conveyance driving roller;
The transport driven roller is attached to the holder member via a rotation shaft that penetrates the transport driven roller in the axial direction,
The transport driven roller is opposite to the transport direction of the recording medium due to the force received from the rear end of the recording medium when the trailing end of the recording medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. In the holder member, a clearance is provided between the rotating shaft and a bearing portion that supports the rotating shaft.
A recording medium conveying apparatus characterized by the above.
請求項2において、2つの前記搬送従動ローラが、1本の前記回動軸を介して1つの前記ホルダ部材に設けられ、
前記ホルダ部材において前記軸受部は、前記回動軸の中央部と、前記回動軸の両端部とに位置する様複数設けられ、
前記搬送従動ローラの前記搬送方向及びその逆方向への移動量が、前記回動軸の両端部に配置される軸受部によって規定される、
ことを特徴とする被記録媒体搬送装置。
In Claim 2, two said conveyance follower rollers are provided in one said holder member via one said rotation axis,
In the holder member, a plurality of the bearing portions are provided so as to be positioned at a center portion of the rotation shaft and both ends of the rotation shaft,
The amount of movement of the transport driven roller in the transport direction and in the opposite direction is defined by bearing portions disposed at both ends of the rotation shaft.
A recording medium conveying apparatus characterized by the above.
請求項3において、前記回動軸の中央部に位置する軸受部が前記回動軸を前記搬送駆動ローラに向けて押圧し、前記回動軸の両端部に位置する軸受部が前記回動軸を前記搬送駆動ローラに向けて押圧しない様構成されている、
ことを特徴とする被記録媒体搬送装置。
4. The bearing portion according to claim 3, wherein a bearing portion located at a central portion of the rotation shaft presses the rotation shaft toward the transport drive roller, and bearing portions located at both ends of the rotation shaft are the rotation shaft. Is configured so as not to be pressed toward the conveyance drive roller.
A recording medium conveying apparatus characterized by the above.
被記録媒体に記録を行う記録ヘッドを備えた記録装置であって、請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載された前記被記録媒体搬送装置を備えている、
ことを特徴とする記録装置。
A recording apparatus comprising a recording head for recording on a recording medium, comprising the recording medium conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
A recording apparatus.
被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射ヘッドと、
前記液体噴射ヘッドの上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、
前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被噴射媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、
前記搬送従動ローラが、被噴射媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被噴射媒体の後端から受ける力によって被噴射媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被噴射媒体を挟圧可能な範囲で被噴射媒体の搬送方向及びその逆方向に移動自在に設けられている、
ことを特徴とする液体噴射装置。
A liquid ejecting head for ejecting liquid onto the ejected medium;
A conveyance drive roller provided on the upstream side of the liquid jet head and driven to rotate;
A liquid driven apparatus including a freely driven conveyance driven roller that sandwiches a medium to be ejected with the conveyance driving roller,
The transport driven roller is opposite to the transport direction of the ejected medium due to the force received from the rear end of the ejected medium when the rear end of the ejected medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. In such a way that the medium to be ejected can be pinched with the transport driving roller, so that the medium to be ejected is movable in the transport direction and the opposite direction.
A liquid ejecting apparatus.
被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射ヘッドと、
前記液体噴射ヘッドの上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラと、
前記搬送駆動ローラとの間で被噴射媒体を挟圧する自由回転可能な搬送従動ローラと、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、
前記搬送従動ローラは、当該搬送従動ローラを軸方向に貫通する回動軸を介してホルダ部材に取り付けられ、
前記回動軸が、被噴射媒体の後端が前記搬送駆動ローラと前記搬送従動ローラとの間から抜ける際に、被噴射媒体の後端から受ける力によって被噴射媒体の搬送方向とは逆方向に移動可能な様に、前記ホルダ部材において前記回動軸を軸支する軸受部と、前記回動軸との間にクリアランスが設けられている、
ことを特徴とする液体噴射装置。
A liquid ejecting head for ejecting liquid onto the ejected medium;
A conveyance drive roller provided on the upstream side of the liquid jet head and driven to rotate;
A liquid driven apparatus including a freely driven conveyance driven roller that sandwiches a medium to be ejected with the conveyance driving roller,
The transport driven roller is attached to the holder member via a rotation shaft that penetrates the transport driven roller in the axial direction.
The rotating shaft is in a direction opposite to the transport direction of the ejected medium due to the force received from the rear end of the ejected medium when the rear end of the ejected medium comes out between the transport driving roller and the transport driven roller. In the holder member, a clearance is provided between the rotating shaft and a bearing portion that supports the rotating shaft.
A liquid ejecting apparatus.
JP2005273781A 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Recording medium carrying device, recording device and liquid jetting device Pending JP2007084225A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005273781A JP2007084225A (en) 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Recording medium carrying device, recording device and liquid jetting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005273781A JP2007084225A (en) 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Recording medium carrying device, recording device and liquid jetting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007084225A true JP2007084225A (en) 2007-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016031026A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 富士通フロンテック株式会社 Transport device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016031026A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 富士通フロンテック株式会社 Transport device
JPWO2016031026A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-04-27 富士通フロンテック株式会社 Transport device
CN106660723A (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-05-10 富士通先端科技株式会社 Transport device
EP3187444A4 (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-08-23 Fujitsu Frontech Limited Transport device
US9981815B2 (en) 2014-08-28 2018-05-29 Fujitsu Frontech Limited Transport device
CN106660723B (en) * 2014-08-28 2019-04-23 富士通先端科技株式会社 Carrying device

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