JP2008061540A - Wire rod stretching tool for preventing bird damage, apparatus for preventing bird damage and method for preventing bird damage - Google Patents

Wire rod stretching tool for preventing bird damage, apparatus for preventing bird damage and method for preventing bird damage Download PDF

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JP2008061540A
JP2008061540A JP2006241060A JP2006241060A JP2008061540A JP 2008061540 A JP2008061540 A JP 2008061540A JP 2006241060 A JP2006241060 A JP 2006241060A JP 2006241060 A JP2006241060 A JP 2006241060A JP 2008061540 A JP2008061540 A JP 2008061540A
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bird damage
bird
wire rod
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JP4507203B2 (en
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Michihiro Oe
通博 大江
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem, wherein much labor is demanded for coping with the conditions of various sizes and shapes, or the like, as countermeasures for building structures against bird damages, and to provide countermeasures for preventing bird damages which have a wide range of condition response properties, high prevention effects on bird damages, does not have risk of secondary damages, such as falling of masses of dust, its implementation is facilitated and less problems regarding aesthetics. <P>SOLUTION: A method is used wherein bird damages is prevented, by arranging wire rods against bird damages, at intervals of a range of about 40-60mm that are parallel so as to deter birds from coming flying, where an apparatus for preventing bird damages comprises a wire rod stretching tool 10 for preventing bird damage that comprises a U-shaped member 11, a fixing bolt 12, a wire rod stretching corresponding bolt 13 and wire rod stretching members 14. The wire rods 20 for preventing bird damages and a spring material 30 are used, and the wire rod stretching tools 10 for preventing bird damages at proper intervals are fitted into steel flange parts 2, or the like. The spring member 30 is connected to at least one side of the wire rods 20 so as to prevent bird damages, and both the ends of the wire rods for preventing bird damages are fastened to the wire rod stretching members 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、建造物における鳥の止まり木行動や巣作りや糞などによる汚損被害を防ぐための鳥害防止用用具および装置並びに方法に関し、詳しくは、建造物の鉄骨、板状コンクリート突出部等において線材を張設して鳥類の飛来休止または営巣行動を阻止して汚損被害を防ぐための鳥害防止用線材張設具および鳥害防止装置並びに鳥害防止方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a bird damage prevention tool and apparatus and method for preventing damage caused by bird perches in a building, fouling by nests, droppings, and the like. In particular, the present invention relates to a bird injury prevention wire extension tool, a bird injury prevention device, and a bird injury prevention method for preventing a damage caused by suspending flight of birds or nesting behavior by stretching a wire rod.

従来から、建造物においては、例えば水平鉄骨材の凹部やフランジ部上部やベランダやパラペットの上部等に鳩、雀、椋鳥などの鳥類が飛来して休止または営巣行動をなし建造物の汚損被害だけでなく下部を通過する人や車両の汚損、臭気、ばい菌等による被害も惹起しその被害が看過できなくなり一刻も早くその解決策が求められている。このため、鳥害防止対策として種々の方法が既に提案されている。例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2等で提案の線材を所定間隔をあけて複数設置したり、ネットを張設したりして鳥類の飛来を防止する方法や、特許文献3等で提案の鉄骨水平材の上面部等に針状突起を用いた部材を付設したり、特許文献4等で提案の線状部材等による螺旋状の弾性忌避具を付設したりして止まり木行動を阻害する方法などが提案されている。   Traditionally, in buildings, for example, birds such as pigeons, sparrows, and phoenixes have come to rest or nesting, and only damage the building due to damage, for example, in the recesses and flanges of horizontal steel frames, on the verandas and parapets, etc. In addition, the damage caused by the fouling of people and vehicles passing through the lower part, odor, germs, etc., and the damage cannot be overlooked, and a solution is demanded as soon as possible. For this reason, various methods have already been proposed as measures against bird damage. For example, a method for preventing the arrival of birds by installing a plurality of wire rods proposed in Patent Literature 1, Patent Literature 2, etc. with a predetermined interval or by stretching a net, or a steel frame proposed in Patent Literature 3 etc. A method of inhibiting perch behavior by attaching a member using needle-like projections to the upper surface of a horizontal member or attaching a spiral elastic repellent device such as a linear member proposed in Patent Document 4 Etc. have been proposed.

しかし、鳥害防止対策としては、建造物の鳥害忌避場所は鉄骨部やコンクリート部もあり、形状、寸法等の様々な制約条件に対応しなければならず、出来るだけ広範な条件対応性が求められると共に、より簡便で施工が容易であり鳥害防止効果が高いものが求められる。このため、線材を所定間隔をあけて複数設置する方法では、特許文献1の例ではベランダのコンクリート部だけに対応し鉄骨部には対応不可と共にコンクリート部を損傷させるし、特許文献2の例では鳥害防止対象がリップみぞ形鋼の凹部への対応のみであり他のH形鋼部等には対応不可である。また、ネットを張設する方法の場合は広範囲を一括して覆う様にしなくてはならず大掛かりになると共に一部にでも鳥類の侵入箇所が有ると営巣や糞等による被害がより深刻になる恐れがあり美観上も好ましくない。そして、鉄骨水平材の上面部等に針状突起部材を用いた特許文献3の例や線状部材等による螺旋状の弾性忌避具を付設した特許文献4の例の様な方法で止まり木行動を阻害する方法の場合では対応可能な場所が限定されると共に塵埃が溜まりやすく掃除は容易でなく塵埃等の塊の落下や再飛散等による二次被害を惹起する恐れがある。この様に現状においては、出来るだけ広範な条件対応性が求められる建造物の鳥害防止対策として充分答えられるだけの提案が出現していないのが実状である。   However, as a bird damage prevention measure, there are also steel frame parts and concrete parts in the place where bird damage is avoided in buildings, and it must deal with various constraints such as shape and dimensions, and has a wide range of condition compatibility. In addition to being demanded, there is a demand for a simpler, easier construction, and higher bird damage prevention effect. For this reason, in the method of installing a plurality of wires at predetermined intervals, in the example of Patent Document 1, only the concrete part of the veranda is supported, the steel part is not supported and the concrete part is damaged, and in the example of Patent Document 2, The object of bird damage prevention is only to cope with the recesses of the lip groove shape steel, but not to other H-shaped steel portions. In addition, in the case of a method of extending a net, it is necessary to cover a wide area all at once, and the damage caused by nesting, droppings, etc. becomes more serious if there is a bird intrusion part in some part There is fear and aesthetics are not preferable. Then, the perch action is performed by a method such as an example of Patent Document 3 using a needle-like projection member on the upper surface of a steel horizontal member or an example of Patent Document 4 in which a spiral elastic repellent device such as a linear member is attached. In the case of the method of hindering, the place where it can be dealt with is limited, dust is likely to accumulate, and cleaning is not easy, and there is a risk of causing secondary damage due to falling or re-scattering of a lump of dust. In this way, in reality, there are no proposals that can be sufficiently answered as measures for preventing bird damage in buildings that require as wide a range of conditions as possible.

このため、形状、寸法等の様々な制約条件に対応しなければならい建造物の鳥害防止対策として、出来るだけ広範な条件対応性があり、鳥害防止効果が高く、塵埃等の塊の落下や再飛散等による二次被害の恐れも少なく、施工が容易で、美観上も問題の少ない鳥害防止対策の提案が望まれている。
特開平11−253090号公報 特開2004−357511号公報 特開平7−298823号公報 特開2004−81021号公報
For this reason, as a measure to prevent bird damage to buildings that must comply with various constraint conditions such as shape and dimensions, it has a wide range of conditions support as much as possible, is highly effective in preventing bird damage, and drops of dust etc. There is little fear of secondary damage due to re-scattering, etc., proposals for bird damage prevention measures that are easy to construct and have few aesthetic problems are desired.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-253090 JP 2004-357511 A JP 7-298823 A JP 2004-81021 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、前述の従来技術の問題点を鑑みて、従来のネットを張設して対応する方法や、鉄骨水平材の上面部等に針状突起を用いた部材や線材等による螺旋状の弾性忌避具を付設する方法等では、費用対効果を勘案すると、様々な寸法形状の鉄骨の組み合わせの鉄骨建造物における鳥類の飛来休止または営巣行動等による鳥害に対しては期待に応えられるだけの防止対策とはなり得ないと考え、線状部材を張設する方法で鳥害防止を図るべく、その際に課題となる様々な寸法形状等の条件には広範に対応出来ず、また、出来たとしても限定されるとともに個別対応しなければならず手間がかかるという課題である。すなわち、形状、寸法等の様々な制約条件に対応しなければならい建造物の鳥害防止対策として、広範な条件対応性があり、鳥害防止効果が高く、塵埃等の塊の落下や再飛散等による二次被害の恐れも少なく、施工が容易な鳥害防止装置および鳥害防止方法を提供することを目的とする。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is based on the above-described problems of the prior art, a conventional method of stretching a net, a member using needle-like projections on the upper surface of a steel horizontal member, In the method of attaching a spiral elastic repellent device such as a wire rod, considering cost-effectiveness, against the bird damage caused by bird suspension or nesting behavior, etc. in a steel structure with a combination of various sizes and shapes Is not a preventive measure that can only meet expectations, and in order to prevent bird damage by stretching the linear members, there are a wide range of conditions, such as various dimensions and shapes, which are issues at that time. This is a problem that it is impossible to deal with, and even if it can be done, it is limited and it is necessary to deal with it individually. In other words, as a measure for preventing bird damage to buildings that must comply with various constraints such as shape and dimensions, it has a wide range of conditions, is highly effective in preventing bird damage, and drops and re-scatters dust particles. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bird damage prevention device and a bird damage prevention method that are less likely to cause secondary damage due to, for example, and that are easy to construct.

前述の課題を解決して、その目的を達成する手段として、本発明の鳥害防止用線材張設具は、線材を張設して鳥害を防止するための線材張設具であって、建造物の鉄骨、板状コンクリート突出部等に嵌装しボルトにより締め付け固定出来る様にするためのコの字形状をなし且つ両側の突出部位の外面側に貫通穴と一体化するナット状部位が付設されたコの字形状部材と、前記ナット状部位に締め込み可能な固定用ボルト及び線材張設対応ボルトと、線材張設対応ボルトの任意な位置に装着可能で線材張設対応ボルトが嵌通出来る嵌通穴および側部に線材が貫通出来て線材張設時に線材が損傷し難い形状をなす貫通穴を有する線材張設用部材とからなることを特徴とする。   As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems and achieving the object, the bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool of the present invention is a wire rod tensioning tool for stretching a wire rod to prevent bird damage, A nut-shaped part integrated with a through hole is formed on the outer surface side of the projecting part on both sides, and is formed in a U-shape so that it can be fixed to a steel frame, a plate-like concrete projecting part, etc. The attached U-shaped member, the fixing bolt that can be fastened to the nut-shaped part and the bolt for wire material extension, and the bolt for wire material extension can be installed at any position, and the bolt for wire material extension is fitted. It is characterized by comprising a fitting hole that can be passed through and a wire material extending member that has a through hole that allows the wire material to pass through the side portion and is difficult to damage the wire material when it is stretched.

付加して、前記コの字形状部材の突出部位の貫通穴と一体化するナット状部位がコの字形状の中央部位にも設けられていることを特徴とする。   In addition, a nut-like part integrated with the through hole of the protruding part of the U-shaped member is also provided in the central part of the U-shaped member.

付加して、前記コの字形状部材の取付時に上方側となる突出部位の下部に嵌合させて着設し線材張設対応ボルトの取付数を増加出来る様にするために用いる部材であり基板部に線材張設対応ボルトが留め付けられるナット状部位が付設されると共に両側の縁部に立ち上がり部位を有する溝形増設用部材が追加されてなることを特徴とする。   In addition, it is a member that is used to increase the number of bolts that can be attached to the wire material tension by being fitted to the lower part of the protruding portion on the upper side when the U-shaped member is attached. A nut-shaped part to which a wire-stretching bolt is fastened is attached to the part, and a groove-shaped extension member having a rising part is added to both edge parts.

そして、本発明の鳥害防止装置は、鳥害防止用線材を張設して鳥害を防止する装置であって、前述の鳥害防止用線材張設具と、鳥害防止用線材および該線材の張設後の張力保持のためのバネ材とからなり、鳥害防止用線材張設具を適宜な間隔で建造物の鉄骨フランジ部、小規模角材、板状コンクリート部等に嵌装させて固定用ボルトを用いて固設し、前記線材張設用部材に付設された貫通穴を利用し鳥害防止用線材を張設して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする。   The bird damage prevention apparatus of the present invention is a device for preventing bird damage by stretching a bird damage prevention wire, the bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool, the bird damage prevention wire, and the wire damage prevention wire. It consists of a spring material to maintain the tension after the wire is stretched, and the wire rod tensioner for bird harm prevention is fitted into the steel flange, small-scale square, plate-shaped concrete, etc. of the building at appropriate intervals. Fixed with bolts for fixing, and using the through holes attached to the members for extending the wire rod, the wire rod for bird damage prevention was stretched to avoid the bird's arrival and to prevent bird damage. It is characterized by that.

付加して、前記鳥害防止装置において前記鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線を配線すると共に瞬時に点滅可能な発光器を設置して、発光による鳥の忌避効果も付加して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする。   In addition, the bird damage prevention apparatus uses the bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning device to wire an electric wire and install a light emitting device capable of flashing instantaneously to add a bird repelling effect due to light emission. It is characterized by being able to avoid flying and avoiding bird damage.

そして、本発明の鳥害防止方法は、線材を張設して鳥害を防止する方法であって、前述の鳥害防止用線材張設具と、鳥害防止用線材および該線材の張設後の張力保持のためのバネ材とを用いて、前記線材取付用ナットを装着させた線材張設対応ボルトを取り付けた鳥害防止用線材張設具を適宜な間隔で建造物の鉄骨、板状コンクリート突出部等に嵌装させて固定用ボルトを用いて固設し、鳥害防止用線材の少なくとも一端側にバネ材を連結し前記線材張設用部材に付設された貫通穴を利用し適度な張力を保持させた状態で張設して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする。   The bird damage prevention method of the present invention is a method of stretching a wire to prevent bird damage, the above-mentioned bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool, bird damage prevention wire rod, and tensioning of the wire rod Using a spring material for maintaining the tension later, wire rod tensioning fixtures for preventing bird damage fitted with wire material tensioning bolts to which the wire rod mounting nuts are attached are installed at appropriate intervals to the steel frames and plates of the building. It is fixed to the protruding part of the concrete and fixed using a fixing bolt, and a spring material is connected to at least one end of the bird damage prevention wire, and the through hole attached to the wire tension member is used. It is characterized in that it is stretched in a state where an appropriate tension is maintained so as to avoid the bird's flight and prevent bird damage.

付加して、前記鳥害防止方法において前記鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線を配線すると共に瞬時に点滅可能な発光器を設置して、発光による鳥の忌避効果も付加して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする。   In addition, in the bird damage prevention method, the bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool is used to wire an electric wire, and a light-emitting device capable of flashing instantaneously is installed to add a bird repellent effect due to light emission. It is characterized by being able to avoid flying and avoiding bird damage.

本発明によれば、形状、寸法等の様々な制約条件に対応が必用な建造物の鳥害防止対策として、鳥害防止用線材を縦横自在に張設対応出来て、例えば、図5に示す様に、H形鋼の凹部および上部並びにH形鋼の上部に配設されたリップみぞ形鋼の凹部の鳥害対策を纏めて対応出来るなど広範な条件対応性があり、鳥害防止効果が高く、塵埃等の塊の落下や再飛散等による二次被害の恐れも少なく、施工が容易で美観上も問題の少ない鳥害防止対策が提供出来る様になり、現状の深刻化する鳥害の改善に貢献することが出来る。   According to the present invention, as a bird damage prevention measure for a building that needs to comply with various constraints such as shape and dimensions, the bird damage prevention wire can be stretched vertically and horizontally, for example, as shown in FIG. In the same way, it can handle a wide range of conditions such as recesses and tops of H-section steel and recesses of lip groove steel disposed on top of H-section steel. It is high and there is little risk of secondary damage due to falling or re-scattering of lump of dust, etc., and it is possible to provide bird damage prevention measures that are easy to install and have few aesthetic problems. Can contribute to improvement.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態としては、鳥類の飛来場所において、飛来休止、営巣等による鳥害を防止するために、前述の鳥害防止用線材張設具と鳥害防止用線材および該線材の張設後の張力保持のためのバネ材とを用いて、コの字形状部材を板状ゴム質部材を介在させてH形鋼フランジ部または板状コンクリート部等に嵌装させて固定用ボルトを用いて固設し、鳥害防止用線材を鳥類の侵入を防止出来る間隔と張力を保持出来る様に鳥害防止用線材を張設し、更に、前述の鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線を配線すると共に瞬時に点滅可能な発光器を設置して発光による鳥の忌避効果も付加して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にした形態であり、以下に具体例として示す特徴が勘案された形態のものである。尚、鳥害防止装置と鳥害防止方法の実施形態は同一となるので鳥害防止用線材張設具および鳥害防止装置を主体として説明する。   As the best mode for carrying out the present invention, in order to prevent bird damage caused by suspension of flight, nesting, etc. at the place of bird flight, the above-mentioned bird damage prevention wire tensioning tool, bird damage prevention wire, and A U-shaped member is fitted to an H-shaped steel flange portion or a plate-like concrete portion with a plate-like rubber member interposed, using a spring material for maintaining the tension after the wire is stretched. Secured with fixing bolts, the bird damage prevention wire is stretched so that the distance and tension can be maintained to prevent the invasion of birds. It is a form that uses a fixture to wire the wires and install a flasher that can blink instantly to add a repelling effect of the bird by light emission to avoid the bird's flight and prevent bird damage, the following The characteristic shown as a specific example is taken into consideration. Since the embodiments of the bird damage prevention apparatus and the bird damage prevention method are the same, the description will be made mainly of the bird damage prevention wire tensioning tool and the bird damage prevention apparatus.

鳥害防止用線材張設具に関し、コの字形状部材としては、材質は防錆処理をなされた鋼製材やステンレス材が好適であるが、アルミ、高強度高耐久性を有するエンジニアリングプラスチック等でも本発明の目的を達成出来る強度と耐久性を確保出来る様にすれば用いることが出来る。また、形状寸法としては、コの字の突出部間寸法は約20〜200mmとし、設置対象の鉄骨フランジ、コンクリート板厚を勘案すれば約25〜60mm、130〜180mmで設定されるのが好適である。そして、部材幅及び両側部位の突出寸法は約30〜100mmとし、約40〜80mmで設定されるのが好適である。そして、部材厚みは鋼製材の場合においては約2〜5mmの範囲を目処とし、約2.5〜3.5mmの範囲で設定されるのが好適である。また、コの字形状部材に付設されるナット状部位は、材質はコの字形状部材に同材質とし、ネジ穴径は後述の固定用ボルト及び線材張設対応ボルトの径とも連関するが6〜16mmの範囲を目処とし、8〜12mmの範囲で設定されるのが好適である。また、コの字形状部材に設けられる貫通穴は前記ネジ穴径より若干大きい寸法とするのが好適である。また、ナット状部位の付設個数としては両側に1個ずつ付設しても良いが2個ずつ付設するのも好ましく、コの字の間隔寸法が小さい場合は並列に配設し大きい場合には直列に配設するのが好適である。そして、コの字形状部材のコの字の突出部間寸法が大きい場合には、少なくとも角部にコの字補強部位を設けることが好ましく、ナット状部位は貫通穴と共にコの字形状部材のコの字形状の中央部位にも設けて約40〜60mmの間隔を目処に配設されるのが好ましい。そして、コの字形状部材を鉄骨フランジ部、板状コンクリート部等に嵌装させ固定ボルトを用いて固設する時に、固定ボルトと反対側のコの字の突出部に板状ゴム質部材を介在させて固設するのが好ましい。   As for the U-shaped member for the bird damage prevention wire extension tool, the material is preferably a steel material or stainless steel material that has been rust-proofed, but even aluminum, engineering plastics that have high strength and high durability, etc. If the strength and durability that can achieve the object of the present invention can be ensured, it can be used. Further, as the shape dimension, the dimension between the U-shaped protrusions is about 20 to 200 mm, and it is preferably set to about 25 to 60 mm and 130 to 180 mm in consideration of the steel flange to be installed and the concrete plate thickness. It is. The member width and the protruding dimensions of both side portions are about 30 to 100 mm, and are preferably set to about 40 to 80 mm. In the case of steel lumber, the thickness of the member is preferably set in a range of about 2.5 to 3.5 mm with a target range of about 2 to 5 mm. The nut-shaped part attached to the U-shaped member is made of the same material as that of the U-shaped member, and the screw hole diameter is related to the diameters of fixing bolts and bolts for wire tensioning, which will be described later. It is preferable to set a range of 8 to 12 mm with a range of ˜16 mm as a target. Further, it is preferable that the through hole provided in the U-shaped member has a size slightly larger than the diameter of the screw hole. In addition, the number of nut-shaped parts may be one on each side, but two are also preferably provided. If the space between the U-shaped parts is small, they are arranged in parallel, and if they are large, they are in series. It is preferable to arrange in the above. And when the dimension between the U-shaped protrusions of the U-shaped member is large, it is preferable to provide a U-shaped reinforcing portion at least at the corner, and the nut-shaped portion of the U-shaped member together with the through hole It is also preferable to provide the central portion of the U-shape with an interval of about 40 to 60 mm. Then, when the U-shaped member is fitted to the steel flange portion, the plate-shaped concrete portion, etc. and fixed using the fixing bolt, the plate-shaped rubber member is attached to the U-shaped protruding portion on the opposite side of the fixing bolt. It is preferable to interpose and fix.

固定用ボルト及び線材張設対応ボルトは、ボルト径は同一径とし前述のナット状部位のネジ穴径と連関し、前述の寸法範囲で設定されるのが好ましい。そして、材質は防錆処理をなされた鋼製材またはステンレス材が好適である。また、線材張設対応ボルトは固定用ボルトを兼用して用いることが出来る。そして、ボルト長さとしては、固定用ボルトは取付目的が果たせる短尺ボルトで良く、線材張設対応ボルトは鳥害防止用線材張設具の設置場所の条件により適宜長さが設定されてよい。また、線材張設対応ボルトの形状は、後述の線材張設対応ボルトの嵌通穴と連関するが、全長がネジ形状のものでも良いと共に固定用ボルトの機能が果たせる範囲のみにネジ山が施されたものでも良いが、全長がネジ形状のものの方が好ましい。そして、線材張設対応ボルトの頂部には鳥の休止防止と損傷防止を兼ねた先端部が絞られた形状のプラスチック製のボルト安全キャップを付設することが好ましい。   It is preferable that the fixing bolt and the wire material tension-corresponding bolt have the same diameter and are associated with the screw hole diameter of the aforementioned nut-shaped part and set within the above-described dimension range. The material is preferably a steel material or a stainless material that has been rust-proofed. Also, the wire material tensioning bolt can be used also as a fixing bolt. As the bolt length, the fixing bolt may be a short bolt that can fulfill the mounting purpose, and the wire tensioning bolt may be appropriately set according to the conditions of the installation site of the bird damage prevention wire tensioning tool. In addition, the shape of the wire tensioning bolt is related to the fitting hole of the wire tensioning bolt described later, but the entire length may be a screw shape and the thread is applied only to the extent that the function of the fixing bolt can be performed. However, it is preferable that the overall length is a screw shape. And it is preferable to attach the plastic bolt safety cap of the shape by which the front-end | tip part which served as both the prevention | restoration and damage prevention of a bird was restrict | squeezed to the top part of the bolt which respond | corresponds to wire rod tensioning.

線材張設用部材は、材質はアルミまたは防錆処理をなされた鋼製材、ステンレス材等でも良いが、エンジニアリングプラスチックが好ましい。そして、該部材の嵌通穴の内面形状は前述の線材張設対応ボルトの外面形状に対応した内面形状とし、線材張設対応ボルトへの装着対応としては、線材張設対応ボルトがネジ形状の場合は特段の装着対応を施す必用はないが、ネジ形状でない場合は、図3の(C)の(イ)又は(ロ)に示す様な側面にて固定用ネジを用いる方法又は該部材の側面に切れ目を施し固定用ネジを用いる方法等の固定対応手段を付加させて対応するのが好ましい。そして、該部材に付設される貫通穴は少なくとも2個が対称位置に配設され、線材が損傷し難い形状としては少なくとも線材と接触する部分は断面外形が円弧または楕円形状の一部をなす形状とするのが好ましい。   The material for extending the wire may be made of aluminum, rust-proof steel, stainless steel, or the like, but engineering plastic is preferred. The inner surface shape of the fitting hole of the member is an inner surface shape corresponding to the outer surface shape of the above-described wire material tensioning bolt, and the wire material tensioning bolt is screw-shaped for mounting to the wire material tensioning bolt. In some cases, it is not necessary to provide special mounting. However, if it is not a screw shape, a method of using a fixing screw on the side as shown in (A) or (B) of FIG. It is preferable to cope by adding fixing means such as a method in which a side face is cut and a fixing screw is used. And at least two through-holes attached to the member are arranged at symmetrical positions, and as a shape in which the wire is hard to be damaged, at least a portion in contact with the wire has a shape in which the cross-sectional outline forms a part of an arc or an ellipse It is preferable that

溝形増設用部材は、材質はコの字形状部材に準じた材質のものが用いられる。そして、該部材の幅はコの字形状部材の幅より約1mm大きい寸法が好適であり、厚みは鋼製材の場合では約1.5〜3mmの範囲で設定されるのが好適である。また、両側の縁部の立ち上がり部位の立ち上がり寸法は約10〜40mmの範囲で設定されるのが好ましい。そして、該部材の長さは鳥害防止場所の範囲と該部材に付設されるナット状部位が約40〜60mmの間隔で配設することを勘案して適宜設定されるのが好ましい。   The groove-shaped extension member is made of a material similar to a U-shaped member. The width of the member is preferably about 1 mm larger than the width of the U-shaped member, and the thickness is preferably set in the range of about 1.5 to 3 mm in the case of steel. Moreover, it is preferable that the rising dimension of the rising part of the edge part of both sides is set in the range of about 10-40 mm. The length of the member is preferably set as appropriate in consideration of the range of the place where bird damage is prevented and the nut-like portion attached to the member being disposed at an interval of about 40 to 60 mm.

鳥害防止用線材は、強靱性と耐久性を有する、例えば釣り糸、漁網、工事用水糸、凧糸などに用いられる材質のものが好適であるが、ステンレス線やアルミ線等も線材張設用部材をそれに対応出来るものを選択すれば用いても良い。そして、該線材の太さは前記釣り糸等に類する材質の場合では約1〜3mmの径のものが好ましい。また、鳥害防止用線材の張設時の間隔は約40〜60mmの範囲で平行に配列して張設されるのが好適である。   The bird damage prevention wire is tough and durable, and is preferably made of materials used for fishing lines, fishing nets, construction water threads, kites, etc. You may use if a member corresponding to it is selected. In the case of a material similar to the fishing line or the like, the wire preferably has a diameter of about 1 to 3 mm. Moreover, it is preferable that the interval at the time of extending | stretching the wire rod for bird damage prevention is arranged in parallel in the range of about 40-60 mm, and is stretched.

バネ材は防性処理された鋼製または同等以上の弾性と強靱性と耐久性を有する材質の線材を用いた直径が約5〜20mmの螺旋状形態のものが好適である。そして、バネ材の引っ張り強度は鳥害防止用線材の太さと与える張力を勘案し適宜設定されて良い。   The spring material is preferably made of steel that has been subjected to anti-proofing treatment or a spiral shape having a diameter of about 5 to 20 mm using a wire material of the same or higher elasticity, toughness, and durability. Then, the tensile strength of the spring material may be appropriately set in consideration of the thickness of the wire for preventing bird damage and the applied tension.

発光器は瞬時に点滅可能なものなら限定されないが、赤色系発光のLEDが用いられたものが好適である。   The light emitting device is not limited as long as it can blink instantaneously, but a light emitting device using a red light emitting LED is preferable.

本発明の実施例の説明として、図1は本発明の鳥害防止装置をH形鋼のフランジ部に設置した場合の1状態例の一対となる部分を示す説明図である。図2は鳥害防止用線材張設具のコの字形状部材の説明図であり、図3は線材張設用部材の説明図と線材張設対応ボルトとの組み付け方法の説明図である。図4はバネ材と溝型増設用部材の説明図である。図5はH形鋼の上部にリップみぞ形鋼が配設された条件例に設置した場合の説明図である。図6は大型H形鋼、板状コンクリート突出部への設置例の説明図である。図7は鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線と発光器の設置例の説明図である。以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。   As an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a pair of one state example when the bird harm prevention apparatus of the present invention is installed on a flange portion of H-shaped steel. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a U-shaped member of a bird rod preventing wire tensioning tool, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the wire rod tensioning member and a method of assembling the wire rod tensioning bolt. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a spring material and a groove-type expansion member. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram when installed in a condition example in which a lip groove steel is disposed on the top of the H-section steel. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an example of installation on a large H-section steel and a plate-like concrete protrusion. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of an installation example of electric wires and light emitters using a wire rod for preventing bird damage. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

まず、本発明の鳥害防止用線材張設具10は、図1に示す様に、コの字形状部材11と固定用ボルト12及び線材張設対応ボルト13と線材張設用部材14とからなっている。   First, as shown in FIG. 1, the bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool 10 of the present invention includes a U-shaped member 11, a fixing bolt 12, a wire rod tension corresponding bolt 13, and a wire rod tensioning member 14. It has become.

そして、本発明の鳥害防止装置1は、図1に示す様に、鳥害防止用線材張設具10に加えて鳥害防止用線材20とバネ材30とからなっていて、鳥害防止用線材張設具10を適宜な間隔で建造物の鉄骨(H形鋼)2のフランジ部等に板状ゴム質部材40を介在させ嵌装させて固定用ボルト12を用いて固設し、鳥害防止用線材20の少なくとも一端側にバネ材30を連結し線材張設用部材14に付設された貫通穴を利用し適度な張力を保持させた状態で張設して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害防止出来る様にしている。そして、図5に示す様に、床または屋根等6の下部でH形鋼2の上部にリップみぞ形鋼3が配設された様な複雑な条件の場合にも鳥害防止用線材20を縦横自在に張設対応出来て、H形鋼2の凹部および上部並びにリップみぞ形鋼3の凹部の鳥害対策を纏めて対応出来るなど広範な条件対応性を有している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the bird damage prevention apparatus 1 according to the present invention includes a bird damage prevention wire rod 20 and a spring material 30 in addition to the bird damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool 10. The wire rod tensioning tool 10 is fixedly fitted with fixing bolts 12 by inserting a plate-like rubber member 40 through a flange portion or the like of a steel frame (H-shaped steel) 2 of a building at an appropriate interval. The spring material 30 is connected to at least one end of the bird damage prevention wire 20 and is stretched in a state in which an appropriate tension is maintained by using a through hole provided in the wire tension member 14 to avoid flying birds. We are trying to prevent bird damage. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the bird damage prevention wire 20 is provided even in a complicated condition such that the lip groove steel 3 is disposed on the top of the H-section steel 2 below the floor or roof 6 or the like. It can be stretched vertically and horizontally, and has a wide range of conditions, such as being able to cope with bird damage countermeasures for the recesses and upper portions of the H-section steel 2 and the recesses of the lip groove 3.

更に、図2の(C)(D)に示す様に、コの字の突出部間寸法を大きくし貫通穴11aとナット状部位11bをコの字形状の中央部位にも設けたコの字形状部材11は、図6の(C)(D)に示す様に、庇等のコンクリート突出部位5とベランダ、パラペット等のコンクリート立ち上がり部位4の両方に用いることが出来る様になり、本装置の対応可能な範囲拡大出来る。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 (C) and 2 (D), the U-shaped protruding portion is enlarged, and the through-hole 11a and the nut-shaped portion 11b are also provided in the central portion of the U-shape. As shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D, the shape member 11 can be used for both the concrete projecting portion 5 such as a ridge and the concrete rising portion 4 such as a veranda and a parapet. The applicable range can be expanded.

そして、図4の(B)(C)に示す様に、基板部にナット状部位15aが付設されると共に両側の縁部に立ち上がり部位15bを有する溝形増設用部材15は、図6の(A)(B)(D)に示す様に、コの字形状部材11の取付時に上方側となる突出部位の下部に嵌合させ大型鉄骨2のフランジ部や庇等のコンクリート突出部位5に用いて鳥害防止用線材20を張設することにより、装置が大掛かりとならずに鳥害防止効果が確実に発揮出来る様にすることが出来る。また、該部材15の長さが長くなる場合には、図4の(B)に示す様に、アンカー留付用穴15cを施しアンカーボルト等を用いて固定補強するか、または、接着剤を用いて適宜接着補強することも好ましい。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C, the groove-shaped expansion member 15 having the nut-like portion 15a attached to the substrate portion and the rising portions 15b on the edge portions on both sides is shown in FIG. A) As shown in (B) and (D), when the U-shaped member 11 is attached, it is fitted to the lower part of the projecting part which is the upper side and used for the concrete projecting part 5 such as the flange part of the large steel frame 2 or the eaves. By extending the bird damage prevention wire 20, it is possible to ensure that the bird damage prevention effect can be surely exhibited without the apparatus becoming large. When the length of the member 15 is increased, as shown in FIG. 4 (B), an anchor fastening hole 15c is provided and fixed with an anchor bolt or the like, or an adhesive is used. It is also preferable to use and appropriately reinforce.

また、図7に示す様に、鳥害防止用線材張設具10を利用して電線50を配線すると共に瞬時に点滅可能な発光器60を設置することにより、発光による鳥の忌避効果も付加して鳥害防止効果をより確実にすることが出来る。
以下に、本発明線材張設具および本発明装置の構成要素となる主要な部材等について特記説明する。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, by using the wire rod tension prevention tool 10 for bird damage prevention, the wire 50 is wired and the light emitting device 60 capable of flashing instantaneously is installed, thereby adding a bird repellent effect due to light emission. Thus, the effect of preventing bird damage can be further ensured.
Hereinafter, the main members and the like which are constituent elements of the wire rod tension tool of the present invention and the device of the present invention will be specifically described.

コの字形状部材11は、図2に示す様に、両側の突出部位の外面に貫通穴11aと一体化するナット状部位11bが付設されている。そして、ナット状部位11bは1個ずつでも良いが、2個を並列または直列に配設されることも好ましい。また、コの字の突出部間寸法を大きく場合には、図2の(C)(D)に示す様に、少なくとも、コの字の角部にコの字補強部位11cを設けて強度補強するのが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the U-shaped member 11 is provided with a nut-like portion 11b integrated with the through hole 11a on the outer surface of the protruding portion on both sides. And although the nut-shaped part 11b may be one each, it is also preferable that two are arrange | positioned in parallel or in series. In addition, when the dimension between the U-shaped protrusions is large, as shown in FIGS. 2C and 2D, at least the U-shaped reinforcing portions 11c are provided at the corners of the U-shaped to reinforce the strength. It is preferable to do this.

固定用ボルト12は、図1の(B)の(イ)に示す様に、主に固定専用の短尺ボルトが用いられるが、図1の(B)の(ロ)に示す様に、線材張設対応ボルト13が固定用ボルト12を兼用した形で用いることも出来る。そして、線材張設対応ボルト13は、図3の(E)に示す様に、全長がネジ形状のものでも良いと共に、図3の(F)(G)に示す様に、固定用ボルトの機能が果たせる範囲のみにネジ山が施されたものでも良いが、全長がネジ形状のものの方が好ましい。また、該ボルト13の頂部には、図6、7に示す様に、鳥の休止防止と損傷防止を兼ねた先端部が絞られた形状のプラスチック製のボルト安全キャップ13aを付設することが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 1 (B) (A), the fixing bolt 12 is mainly a short bolt exclusively for fixing, but as shown in (B) (B) of FIG. The installation bolt 13 can also be used in the form of the fixing bolt 12. The wire-stretching bolt 13 may have a screw-like overall length as shown in FIG. 3E, and the function of the fixing bolt as shown in FIGS. 3F and 3G. However, it is preferable that the entire length is a screw shape. Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, it is preferable to attach a plastic bolt safety cap 13 a having a shape with a narrowed tip portion serving both as a bird's rest stop and as a damage preventer to the top of the bolt 13. .

線材張設用部材14は、図3の(A)〜(D)に示す様に、線材張設対応ボルト13が嵌通出来る嵌通穴14aと側部に線材が貫通出来て線材が損傷し難い形状をなす貫通穴14bを有している。そして、線材張設対応ボルト13への装着対応としては、線材張設対応ボルト13が全ネジ形状の場合は嵌通穴14aの内面に嵌合出来るネジ山を施して、図3の(E)に示す様な形態で装着対応し、ネジ形状でない場合は、図3の(C)の(イ)又は(ロ)に示す様な側面にて固定用ネジ14cを用いる方法又は該部材の側面に切れ目を施し固定用突出部位14dを設けて固定用ネジ14cを用いる方法等の固定対応手段を付加させて、図3の(F)(G)に示す様な形態で装着対応するのが好ましい。そして、貫通穴貫通穴14bは少なくとも2個が対称位置に配設され、線材が損傷し難い形状としては少なくとも線材と接触する部分は断面外形が円弧または楕円形状の一部をなす形状が好ましい。また、図5に示す様に、鳥害防止用線材20を縦横に張設する場合には、2個の線材張設用部材14を近接させて90度ずらした形態で配設して対応すれば良い。   As shown in FIGS. 3A to 3D, the wire-stretching member 14 can be penetrated into the fitting hole 14a through which the wire-stretching corresponding bolt 13 can be fitted and the side portion to damage the wire. The through hole 14b has a difficult shape. Then, as for mounting to the wire tensioning bolt 13, when the wire tensioning bolt 13 is entirely threaded, a thread that can be fitted to the inner surface of the fitting hole 14 a is applied, and FIG. If the screw is not in the shape of a screw, the method of using the fixing screw 14c on the side as shown in (B) or (B) of FIG. It is preferable that attachment is made in the form as shown in FIGS. 3F and 3G by adding a fixing means such as a method of using a fixing screw 14c by providing a slit and providing a fixing protrusion 14d. Further, at least two of the through holes 14b are arranged at symmetrical positions, and as a shape in which the wire is not easily damaged, at least a portion in contact with the wire preferably has a shape in which the cross-sectional outer shape forms a part of an arc or an ellipse. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the bird damage preventing wire 20 is stretched vertically and horizontally, the two wire rod stretching members 14 are arranged close to each other and shifted by 90 degrees. It ’s fine.

溝型増設用部材15は、図4の(B)(C)に示す様に、基板部に線材張設対応ボルト13が留め付けられるナット状部位15aが付設されると共に両側の縁部に立ち上がり部位15bを有しており、図6または7の(A)(B)(D)に示す様に、コの字形状部材11の取付時に上方側となる突出部位の下部に嵌合させて取り付けることにより、線材張設対応ボルト13の取付数が増加出来る様になる。   As shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C, the groove-type extension member 15 is provided with a nut-like portion 15a to which the bolt 13 for wire-stretching is fastened on the substrate portion and rises at the edges on both sides. As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B (A), (B), and (D), it has a portion 15b, and is fitted and attached to the lower portion of the protruding portion on the upper side when the U-shaped member 11 is attached. As a result, it is possible to increase the number of the bolts 13 for wire tensioning.

鳥害防止用線材20は、図1、5に示す様に、例えば、一端部を線材張設用部材14に直接留め付け、他端部にバネ材30を連結させて線材張設用部材14に留め付けられる。尚、両端部にバネ材30を連結させて留め付けても良い。そして、複数列張設される場合は、1本の鳥害防止用線材20で線材張設用部材14の貫通穴14bを縫う様にして約40〜6mmの範囲の間隔で平行に配列して張設する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, for example, the bird damage prevention wire 20 is directly fastened at one end to the wire-stretching member 14, and the spring material 30 is connected to the other end to connect the wire-stretching member 14. Fastened to. It should be noted that the spring material 30 may be connected to both ends and fastened. When a plurality of rows are stretched, they are arranged in parallel at intervals of about 40 to 6 mm so as to sew the through holes 14b of the wire rod tensioning member 14 with one bird damage preventing wire 20. Install.

バネ材30は、図1および図4の(A)に示す様に、金属線材を螺旋状にし端部に環状の取付部位を有したものが用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4A, the spring member 30 is made of a metal wire having a spiral shape and an annular attachment portion at the end.

板状ゴム質部材40は、滑り難く長期間弾力性を有する材質が好ましく、複数の筋状の溝を施したものが好ましい。   The plate-like rubber member 40 is preferably made of a material that does not slide easily and has elasticity for a long time, and preferably has a plurality of streak-like grooves.

電線50と発光器60は、図7に示す様に、電線50は線材張設用部材14を利用し配線し、発光器60は、線材張設対応ボルト13を利用して配設する。そして、電線50は一般に用いられていて耐候性能を有する被覆電線を用いれば良く、発光器60は瞬時に点滅可能な赤色系発光のLEDが用いられた発光器が好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 7, the electric wire 50 and the light emitter 60 are wired using the wire-stretching member 14, and the light emitter 60 is disposed using the wire-stretching bolt 13. And the electric wire 50 should just use the covered electric wire which is generally used and has a weather resistance performance, and the light-emitting device 60 has preferable the light-emitting device using LED of red type light emission which can blink instantaneously.

鳥害防止用線材に金属線を用いることにより、通信アンテナの補助アンテナとしての利用の可能性がある。   By using a metal wire for the bird damage prevention wire, it may be used as an auxiliary antenna for a communication antenna.

本発明の鳥害防止装置をH形鋼のフランジ部に設置した場合の1状態例の一対となる部分を示す説明図 (A)正面図 (B)側断面図Explanatory drawing which shows the part which becomes a pair of 1 state example at the time of installing the bird harm prevention apparatus of this invention in the flange part of H-section steel (A) Front view (B) Side sectional view 鳥害防止用線材張設具のコの字形状部材の説明図 (A)ナット状部位を並列に配置した場合の平面図 (B)Aの例の側断面図 (C)ナット状部位を直列に配置した場合の平面図 (D)Cの例の側断面図Explanatory drawing of the U-shaped member of the wire rod for preventing bird damage (A) Plan view when nut-shaped parts are arranged in parallel (B) Side sectional view of the example of (A) (C) Nut-shaped parts in series (D) Side sectional view of the example of C 線材張設用部材の説明図と線材張設対応ボルトとの組み付け方法の説明図 (A)(B)(C)線材張設用部材の形状例の平面図 (D)Bの例の断面図 (E)線材張設対応ボルトが全ネジ状態の例の説明図 (F)線材張設対応ボルトが下方部のみネジ状態のCのイの例での組み付け例図 (G)線材張設対応ボルトが下方部のみネジ状態のCのロの例での組み付け例図(A) (B) (C) Plan view of shape example of member for extending wire (D) Cross section of example of B (E) Explanatory drawing of an example in which the wire material tensioning bolt is fully threaded (F) Assembly example diagram in the example of C in which the wire material tensioning bolt is threaded only in the lower part (G) Wire material tensioning bolt Fig. 2 shows an example of assembly in the example of C in which only the lower part is threaded バネ材と溝型増設用部材の説明図 (A)バネ材の形状図 (B)溝型増設用部材の平面図 (C)溝型増設用部材の断面図(A) Shape of spring material (B) Plan view of groove type expansion member (C) Cross section of groove type expansion member H形鋼の上部にリップみぞ形鋼が配設された条件例に設置した場合の説明図(A)側断面図 (B)平面図Explanatory drawing when installed in condition example in which lip groove steel is arranged on top of H-section steel (A) Side sectional view (B) Plan view 大型H形鋼、板状コンクリート突出部への設置例の説明図 (A)大型H形鋼への溝型増設用部材板状を追加して用いた対応例の平面図 (B)Aの例の断面図 (C)コンクリート垂直突出部へ設置した場合の例の断面図 (D)コンクリート水平突出部へ設置した場合の例の断面図Explanatory drawing of installation example to large H-section steel and plate-shaped concrete protrusion (A) Plan view of corresponding example using additional plate shape for groove type expansion to large H-section steel (B) Example of A (C) Cross-sectional view of example when installed on concrete vertical protrusion (D) Cross-sectional view of example when installed on concrete horizontal protrusion 鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線と発光器の設置例の説明図 (A)大型H形鋼への設置の平面説明図 (B)Aの例の断面説明図 (C)コンクリート垂直突出部へ設置した場合の例の断面説明図 (D)コンクリート水平突出部へ設置した場合の例の断面説明図Explanatory drawing of installation example of electric wire and light emitter using wire tension prevention tool for bird harm prevention (A) Planar explanatory drawing of installation to large H-section steel (B) Cross sectional explanatory drawing of example of (C) Concrete vertical Cross-sectional explanatory diagram of an example when installed on a protruding portion (D) Cross-sectional explanatory diagram of an example when installed on a concrete horizontal protruding portion

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ;本発明の鳥害防止装置
2 ;H形鋼
3 ;リップみぞ形鋼
4 ;ベランダ、パラペット等のコンクリート立ち上がり部位
5 ;庇等のコンクリート突出部位
6 ;床または屋根等
10 ;本発明の鳥害防止用線材張設具
11 ;コの字形状部材
11a;貫通穴
11b;ナット状部位
11c;コの字補強部位
12 ;固定用ボルト
13 ;線材張設対応ボルト
13a;ボルト安全キャップ
14 ;線材張設用部材
14a;嵌通穴
14b;貫通穴
14c;固定用ネジ
14d;固定用突出部位
15 ;溝型増設用部材
15a;ナット状部位
15b;立ち上がり部位
15c;アンカー留付用穴
20 ;鳥害防止用線材
30 ;バネ材
40 ;板状ゴム質部材
50 ;電線
60 ;発光器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1; Bird damage prevention apparatus 2 of this invention 2; H-shaped steel 3; Lip groove-shaped steel 4; Concrete rising parts, such as a veranda and a parapet 5; Concrete projecting parts, such as a coral 6; Floor or roof, etc. 10; Damage prevention wire rod tension tool 11; U-shaped member 11a; Through hole 11b; Nut-shaped portion 11c; U-shaped reinforcing portion 12; Fixing bolt 13; Wire material tension corresponding bolt 13a; Bolt safety cap 14; Tightening member 14a; Insertion hole 14b; Through hole 14c; Fixing screw 14d; Fixing projecting part 15; Groove-type extension member 15a; Nut-like part 15b; Rising part 15c; Anchor retaining hole 20; Damage prevention wire 30; Spring material 40; Plate-like rubber member 50; Electric wire 60;

Claims (7)

線材を張設して鳥害を防止するための線材張設具であって、建造物の鉄骨、板状コンクリート突出部等に嵌装しボルトにより締め付け固定出来る様にするためのコの字形状をなし且つ両側の突出部位の外面側に貫通穴と一体化するナット状部位が付設されたコの字形状部材と、前記ナット状部位に締め込み可能な固定用ボルト及び線材張設対応ボルトと、線材張設対応ボルトの任意な位置に装着可能で線材張設対応ボルトが嵌通出来る嵌通穴および側部に線材が貫通出来て線材張設時に線材が損傷し難い形状をなす貫通穴を有する線材張設用部材とからなることを特徴とする鳥害防止用線材張設具。   A U-shaped tool for tensioning wire rods to prevent bird damage, and for fitting them to steel structures, plate-like concrete protrusions, etc., and fixing them with bolts And a U-shaped member provided with a nut-like part integrated with the through-hole on the outer surface side of the projecting part on both sides, a fixing bolt capable of being fastened to the nut-like part, and a wire-stretching bolt It can be installed at any position of the wire tensioning bolt and a through hole that allows the wire tensioning bolt to be inserted, and a through hole that allows the wire to penetrate through the side and makes it difficult for the wire to be damaged during tensioning. A wire rod tensioning tool for preventing bird damage, characterized by comprising a wire rod tensioning member. 前記コの字形状部材の突出部位の貫通穴と一体化するナット状部位がコの字形状の中央部位にも設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鳥害防止用線材張設具。   2. The bird damage prevention wire rod tension according to claim 1, wherein a nut-like portion integrated with a through hole of a protruding portion of the U-shaped member is also provided in a central portion of the U-shape. Fixtures. 前記コの字形状部材の取付時に上方側となる突出部位の下部に嵌合させて着設し線材張設対応ボルトの取付数を増加出来る様にするために用いる部材であり基板部に線材張設対応ボルトが留め付けられるナット状部位が付設されると共に両側の縁部に立ち上がり部位を有する溝形増設用部材が追加されてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の鳥害防止用線材張設具。   It is a member that is used to increase the number of bolts for wire tensioning by fitting it to the lower part of the projecting part on the upper side when mounting the U-shaped member. The bird according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a nut-like part to which the installation bolt is fastened is provided and a groove-shaped extension member having a rising part is added to the edge on both sides. Damage prevention wire rod tensioning tool. 線材を張設して鳥害を防止する装置であって、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の鳥害防止用線材張設具と、鳥害防止用線材および該線材の張設後の張力保持のためのバネ材とからなり、鳥害防止用線材張設具を適宜な間隔で建造物の鉄骨、板状コンクリート突出部等に嵌装させて固定用ボルトを用いて固設し、前記線材張設用部材に付設された貫通穴を利用し鳥害防止用線材を張設して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする鳥害防止装置。   A device for preventing bird damage by stretching a wire, and a wire rod for preventing bird damage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, a wire rod for preventing bird damage, and stretching of the wire It consists of a spring material for maintaining tension later, and is fixed by using fixing bolts by fitting the wire rods for bird harm prevention to the steel frames, plate-like concrete protrusions, etc. of the building at appropriate intervals. A bird damage prevention device characterized in that a bird damage prevention wire is stretched by using a through hole attached to the wire tension member, so that the bird can be prevented from flying and the bird damage can be prevented. . 前記鳥害防止装置において前記鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線を配線すると共に瞬時に点滅可能な発光器を設置して、発光による鳥の忌避効果も付加して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鳥害防止装置。   In the bird damage prevention apparatus, the wire rod for preventing bird damage is used to wire the wires and a light-emitting device capable of flashing instantaneously is installed, and a bird repelling effect due to light emission is also added to avoid the arrival of birds. 5. The bird damage prevention apparatus according to claim 4, wherein bird damage can be prevented. 線材を張設して鳥害を防止する方法であって、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の鳥害防止用線材張設具と、鳥害防止用線材および該線材の張設後の張力保持のためのバネ材とを用いて、前記線材取付用ナットを装着させた線材張設対応ボルトを取り付けた鳥害防止用線材張設具を適宜な間隔で建造物の鉄骨、板状コンクリート突出部等に嵌装させて固定用ボルトを用いて固設し、鳥害防止用線材の少なくとも一端側にバネ材を連結し前記線材張設用部材に付設された貫通穴を利用し適度な張力を保持させた状態で張設して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする鳥害防止方法。   A method for preventing bird damage by stretching a wire, comprising the wire rod for preventing bird damage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, a wire rod for preventing bird damage, and stretching of the wire Using a spring material for maintaining the tension later, wire rod tensioning fixtures for preventing bird damage fitted with wire material tensioning bolts to which the wire rod mounting nuts are attached are installed at appropriate intervals to the steel frames and plates of the building. It is fixed to the protruding part of the concrete and fixed using a fixing bolt, and a spring material is connected to at least one end of the bird damage prevention wire, and the through hole attached to the wire tension member is used. A bird damage prevention method characterized in that it is stretched in a state where an appropriate tension is maintained so as to avoid flying birds and prevent bird damage. 前記鳥害防止方法において前記鳥害防止用線材張設具を利用し電線を配線すると共に瞬時に点滅可能な発光器を設置して、発光による鳥の忌避効果も付加して鳥の飛来を忌避し鳥害を防止出来る様にしたことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の鳥害防止方法。   In the bird damage prevention method, the wire damage prevention wire rod tensioning device is used to wire the wires, and a light-emitting device capable of flashing instantaneously is installed, and the bird repelling effect by light emission is also added to avoid the arrival of birds. 7. The bird damage prevention method according to claim 6, wherein the bird damage can be prevented.
JP2006241060A 2006-09-06 2006-09-06 Bird damage prevention wire tensioning tool, bird damage prevention device, and bird damage prevention method Expired - Fee Related JP4507203B2 (en)

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JPH11243831A (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-09-14 Oba Building Maintenance Kk Birds repelling apparatus
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JPH099852A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-14 Ooyodo Kako Kk Bird-proofing device for veranda
JPH11243831A (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-09-14 Oba Building Maintenance Kk Birds repelling apparatus
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