JP2008017234A - Image processing apparatus and image processing method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image processing apparatus and an image processing method used for generating an original with a ground tint pattern whereby the design pattern can surely be detected without degrading the image quality. <P>SOLUTION: It is discriminated whether a color of image data detected by a color detection means 1 and a color of the design pattern are the same at an overlapped part between image data 20 and the design pattern 21, and when the colors are discriminated to be the same, a color of a dot 23 of the ground tint pattern 21 at the overlapped part is changed and the image data and the design pattern are synthesized. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method for synthesizing a tint block pattern in which arbitrary information is added to input image data.

  In recent years, in order to manage the copy state of a document or the like and to ensure security, in addition to a normal image such as a character, a background pattern embedded with arbitrary information is added and printed on a document. .

  Such a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern is composed of a large number of dots, and when creating a document with a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern, the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern stored in advance in the input image data is combined and printed on a sheet.

  As described above, since the image data and the tint block pattern are synthesized, an overlapping portion between the image data and the tint block pattern is inevitably generated. However, the conventional method has the following drawbacks.

  That is, if the image data and the dots constituting the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern are the same color in the overlapping portion of the image data and the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern, even if a document with a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern is read, the dots in the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern cannot be detected in the overlapped portion. As a result, there is a possibility that arbitrary information embedded in the tint block pattern cannot be detected.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-228561 discloses a technique for deleting a part of image information of a document image and recording the identification information in the deleted white area in an image processing apparatus that adds identification information.
JP-A-6-70134

  However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to delete a part of the image data of the document image, which causes another problem that the image data is lost and the image quality is deteriorated. there were.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an image processing apparatus and an image processing method used for creating a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern original that can reliably detect a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern without reducing image quality. The issue is to provide

The above problem is solved by the following means.
(1) In an overlapping portion between the input image data and a tint block pattern composed of a large number of dots, a color detection unit for detecting the color of the image data, and the image data and the tint block pattern The determination means for determining whether the color of the image data detected by the color detection means is the same as the color of the tint block pattern, and the color of the image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same in the overlapping portion. And a combination control means for changing the color of the dots of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern pattern in the overlapping portion and causing the combining means to combine the image data and the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern. Processing equipment.
(2) The image processing apparatus according to (1), wherein the synthesis control unit changes the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion to a color other than the color opposite to the color of the image data in the overlapping portion.
(3) The image processing apparatus according to (1), wherein the composition control unit changes the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion to a color that differs only in brightness component from the color of the image data in the overlapping portion.
(4) In the image processing apparatus according to any one of items 1 to 3, in which the composition control unit changes the shape of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion. (5) When the image data in the overlapping portion is a character, 5. The image processing apparatus according to item 4, wherein the composition control means sets the shape of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion as a fine line having the same direction component as the length direction of the character.
(6) The step of synthesizing the input image data with a tint block pattern composed of a large number of dots, the step of detecting the color of the image data, and the detection at the overlapping portion of the image data and the tint block pattern The step of determining whether the color of the image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same, and if it is determined that the color of the image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same in the overlapping portion, Changing the color of the dots of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern in the overlapping portion to synthesize the image data and the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern.

  According to the invention described in item (1) above, when it is determined that the color of the image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same in the overlapping portion of the image data and the tint block pattern, the tint block in the overlapping portion. Since the pattern dot color is changed and the image data and the tint block pattern are combined, it is possible to prevent the inconvenience that the dots of the tint block pattern cannot be detected in the overlapping portion even when the original with the tint block is read. In addition, since the image data is not deleted, there is no inconvenience that causes a reduction in image quality.

  According to the invention described in (2) above, since the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion is changed to a color other than the opposite color to the color of the image data in the overlapping portion, Thus, it can be avoided that the tint block pattern is too conspicuous and the image quality deteriorates.

  According to the invention described in (3) above, the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion is different from the color of the image data in the overlapping portion only in brightness component, in other words, the color of the image data is light and shade. Since the color is changed to a different color, the tint block pattern can be made less noticeable.

  According to the invention described in item (4) above, since the shape of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion is changed, the tint block pattern can be made less noticeable.

  According to the invention described in item (5) above, when the image data in the overlapping portion is a character, the shape of the dot in the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion is a thin line having the same direction component as the length direction of the character. Therefore, the tint block pattern is less conspicuous with respect to the characters.

  According to the invention described in the preceding item (6), it is possible to prevent the inconvenience that it is impossible to detect the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion without causing deterioration of the image quality.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a main part of an image processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  The image processing apparatus includes a color detection unit 1, a first tint block pattern creation unit 2, a second tint block pattern creation unit 3, a synthesis unit 4, and a selector 5.

  The color detection unit 1 detects an existing area of input image data and its color. The input image data may be image data obtained by scanning an image of a document, image data transmitted from an external terminal device, or a box that is a storage area of a storage unit (not shown). The image data may be stored in the memory.

  The first copy-forgery-inhibited pattern creation unit 2 creates a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern pattern in a portion that does not overlap with the input image data, and the second copy-forgery-inhibited pattern creation unit 3 creates a copy-forgery-inhibited pattern pattern in a portion that overlaps with the input image data. It is. Although the tint block pattern is composed of a large number of dots, the second tint block pattern creation unit 3 detects the color of the image pattern and the tint block pattern detected by the color detection unit 1 at the overlapping portion of the input image data and the tint block pattern. If the dot color is the same color, the color of the tint block pattern is changed, or the shape is further changed.

  The synthesizing unit 4 synthesizes the input image data and the tint block pattern created by the first tint block pattern creating unit 2 or the second tint block pattern creating unit 3 to create tint block-containing image data.

  The selector 5 selects the first copy-forgery-inhibited pattern generation unit 2 for a portion that does not overlap with the image data based on the area and color of the image data detected by the color detection unit 1, and the second copy-forgery-inhibited pattern for the overlapping portion. The pattern creation unit 3 is selected and output to the synthesis unit 4. The second copy-forgery-inhibited pattern generation unit 3 checks whether the color of the dots of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern in the overlapping portion with the input image data is the same as the image data based on the instruction from the selector 5. change.

  This will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2A, 20 is input image data, and 21 is a tint block pattern in which arbitrary information is embedded. Among the dots 22 constituting the tint block pattern 21, some dots 23 overlap with the image data 20. For this reason, when the input image data 20 and the background pattern 21 are synthesized as they are and printed by a printing device (not shown), the dots 23 of the background pattern 21 disappear in the overlapping portion with the input image data 20, and the background pattern 21. The dots 23 cannot be detected, so that any information embedded in the background pattern 21 may not be detected.

  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2B, the dot can be detected by changing the color of the dot 23 in the overlapping portion. Even when a part of the dot 23 overlaps the image data 20, only the color of the part of the overlapping dot 23 is changed.

  The color after the change is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the color is not conspicuous so as not to affect the image data 20 as much as possible. Therefore, it is preferable not to change the color of the image data to the opposite color. For example, when the image data 20 is black, the dot 23 is other than white, when the image data 20 is red, the dot 23 is other than cyan, and when the image data 20 is green, the dot 23 is other than magenta. When the image data 20 is blue, the dots 23 should be changed to other than yellow.

  Further, in order to make the dots 23 inconspicuous so as not to further affect the image data 20, the color of the dots 23 of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern 21 in the overlapping portion is different from the color of the image data 20 only in brightness component, in other words In this case, the color of the image data 23 is preferably changed to a color having a different shade (gradation).

  Further, not only the color but also the shape of the dot 24 may be changed as shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, the color of the overlapping dot 23 is changed, and the dot 24 after the change shown in FIG. 3B has the same shape and a reduced size as compared to FIG. 3A. Has been. Thus, by reducing the size of the dots, the dots can be made less noticeable.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating another example of changing the shape together with the color of the dots.

  In this example, the image data 20 is a character, and the color of the dots 23 of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern 21 that overlaps the character image data 20 is changed as shown in FIG. 4B. Then, the shape is changed as shown by the dot 25 in FIG. The shape is a thin line having the same direction component as the length direction in the overlapping portion of characters. Thus, by making the shape of the dots 25 of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern 21 in the overlapping portion a thin line having the same direction component as the length direction of the character, the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern can be made less noticeable with respect to the character.

  FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a process for changing the dot color of the tint block pattern when the image data and the tint block pattern overlap.

  In this flowchart, when image data is input, C (cyan), M (magenta), Y (yellow), and K (black) are obtained in step S1 in order to obtain a color difference between the image data and the tint block pattern. For each of these, two difference values are obtained.

  In step S2, it is determined whether or not the obtained difference value is smaller than a predetermined value. If the obtained difference value is smaller than a predetermined value (YES in step S2), it is determined that the color of the dot of the image pattern and the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern is an approximate color, and the dot color of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern is changed. To do.

  Specifically, after subtracting a certain value from the C, M, Y, and K values of the dots of the tint block pattern in step S3, the process proceeds to step S4. If the obtained difference value is equal to or greater than a predetermined value in step S2 (NO in step S2), the process proceeds to step S4 as it is because the color of the image data and the background pattern dot are different.

  In step S4, the tint block pattern is output and combined with the image data. In step S5, it is determined whether or not the composition of the image data and the tint block pattern has been completed. If not completed (NO in step S5), the process returns to step S1 and the processes in steps S1 to S5 are performed until completion. repeat.

  If the synthesis is complete (YES in step S5), the process is terminated.

  Note that the combined data of the image data and the tint block pattern is transmitted to a printer unit (not shown) and printed on paper. As a result, a document with a tint block to which arbitrary information is added is created.

  In this original, the dots of the background pattern are reliably distinguished from the image in the overlapping portion of the image and the background pattern. Therefore, when this original is read by a scanner or the like, the background pattern can be reliably detected. In addition, since a part of the image is not deleted, the image quality is not deteriorated.

It is a block diagram which shows the principal part of the image processing apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the example of a change of the color of the dot of a tint block pattern in the overlap part with input image data. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating another example in the case of changing the color of the dot of a tint block pattern in the overlap part with input image data. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating another example in the case of changing the color of the dot of a tint block pattern in the overlap part with input image data. It is a flowchart which shows the process which changes the color of the dot of a tint block pattern when image data and a tint block pattern overlap.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Color detection part 2 1st tint block pattern creation part 3 2nd tint block pattern creation part 4 Composition part 5 Selector 20 Image data 21 Ground tint pattern 22-25 dots

Claims (6)

A synthesizing means for synthesizing the input image data and a tint block pattern composed of a large number of dots;
Color detection means for detecting the color of the image data;
Determination means for determining whether the color of the image data detected by the color detection means is the same as the color of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion of the image data and the tint block pattern;
When it is determined that the color of the image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same in the overlapping portion, the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion is changed, and the image data and the tint block pattern are transferred to the combining means. A synthesis control means for synthesizing
An image processing apparatus comprising:   The image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the synthesis control unit changes the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion to a color other than the color opposite to the color of the image data in the overlapping portion.   The image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the composition control unit changes the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion to a color that differs only in brightness component from the color of the image data in the overlapping portion.   The image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the synthesis control unit changes a dot shape of a tint block pattern in an overlapping portion.   5. The image processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein when the image data in the overlapping portion is a character, the composition control unit sets the dot shape of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion to a thin line having the same direction component as the length direction of the character. Image processing device. Synthesizing the input image data and a tint block pattern composed of a large number of dots;
Detecting the color of the image data;
Determining whether the color of the detected image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same in the overlapping portion of the image data and the tint block pattern;
If it is determined that the color of the image data and the color of the tint block pattern are the same in the overlapping portion, the color of the dots of the tint block pattern in the overlapping portion is changed to synthesize the image data and the tint block pattern Steps,
An image processing method comprising:

Images