JP2008006265A - Reclining device for seat - Google Patents

Reclining device for seat Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008006265A
JP2008006265A JP2007030655A JP2007030655A JP2008006265A JP 2008006265 A JP2008006265 A JP 2008006265A JP 2007030655 A JP2007030655 A JP 2007030655A JP 2007030655 A JP2007030655 A JP 2007030655A JP 2008006265 A JP2008006265 A JP 2008006265A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
wedge
reclining device
seat
resin
fluororesin
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JP2007030655A
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Japanese (ja)
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Satoru Fukuzawa
覚 福澤
Toshiaki Kato
敏昭 加藤
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NTN Corp
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NTN Corp
NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007030655A priority Critical patent/JP2008006265A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2007/054693 priority patent/WO2007105643A1/en
Priority to CN2007800086674A priority patent/CN101400281B/en
Priority to KR1020087020741A priority patent/KR20080113350A/en
Publication of JP2008006265A publication Critical patent/JP2008006265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reclining device by a highly durable differential transmission mechanism (taumel mechanism) without causing delamination in a resin layer of a bearing bush inside an externally toothed gear by improving the service durability of the differential transmission mechanism having the externally toothed gear to which the bearing bush is attached. <P>SOLUTION: In the differential transmission mechanism, an internally toothed gear 1 is meshed with the externally toothed gear 2 having teeth slightly less in number than the internal gear, and a pair of wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6' are arranged in an arcuate gap formed between the bearing bush 10 disposed in the shaft hole 3 of the externally toothed gear 2 and the small diameter portion of a cam 5 that is formed integrally with the shaft 4 of the internally toothed gear 1. The arrangement of the pair of wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6' is such that tapered ends 6a and 6'a thereof are opposite to each other. At least the outer surfaces 6b and 6'b of the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6' are formed of a material having low sliding friction. This is because they function as frictional sliding contact surfaces when the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6' are pressed by the cam 5 that is formed integrally with the shaft 4 of the internally toothed gear 1 and moved in the arcuate gap in a sliding manner. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、座席のリクライニング装置に関し、詳しくは自動車シートのリクライニング装置などに適する座席のリクライニング装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a seat reclining device, and more particularly to a seat reclining device suitable for an automobile seat reclining device or the like.

一般に、座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジの開き角度の調節のために歯車の差動伝動機構を採用し、背もたれ傾斜角度を調整可能とした座席のリクライニング装置が周知である。   2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a seat reclining device is known in which a differential transmission mechanism of a gear is used for adjusting an opening angle of a hinge that joins a seat surface portion and a backrest portion of a seat, and a backrest inclination angle can be adjusted.

従来の座席のリクライニング装置における歯車を用いた差動伝動機構を図4に基づいて、さらに図1、3を参照して説明すると、座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジに歯車の差動伝動機構を設けている。   A differential transmission mechanism using gears in a conventional seat reclining device will be described with reference to FIG. 4 and with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3. The difference between the gears on the hinge connecting the seat surface portion and the backrest portion of the seat will be described. A power transmission mechanism is provided.

この差動伝動機構は、内歯車1(図1参照)と、これより歯数の少ない外歯車2とを噛み合わせて外歯車2の軸孔にリング状の軸受ブッシュ10を嵌め入れている。そして、図4に示すように軸受ブッシュ10と内歯車1の軸4とその滑り軸受11との間に形成される弧状の間隙に、一対の楔形片16、16´をそれらの先細り端部16a、16´aが互いに反対向きになるよう配置し、両楔形片が離れる方向に弾性力を付与する圧縮コイルバネ7を設けている。   In this differential transmission mechanism, an internal gear 1 (see FIG. 1) and an external gear 2 having a smaller number of teeth are meshed with each other, and a ring-shaped bearing bush 10 is fitted in the shaft hole of the external gear 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, a pair of wedge-shaped pieces 16 and 16 'are tapered end portions 16a in an arcuate gap formed between the bearing bush 10, the shaft 4 of the internal gear 1 and the sliding bearing 11. , 16′a are arranged so as to be opposite to each other, and a compression coil spring 7 is provided for applying an elastic force in a direction in which both wedge-shaped pieces are separated from each other.

そして、楔形片16、16´が、内歯車1の軸4に設けた滑り軸受11とその突起部11aの操作により、弧状の間隙内で摺動移動した際には、外歯車2が、内歯車1から離れて背もたれ傾斜角度が調整可能となる。   When the wedge-shaped pieces 16 and 16 'slide and move within the arc-shaped gap by the operation of the sliding bearing 11 provided on the shaft 4 of the internal gear 1 and the projection 11a, the external gear 2 The inclination angle of the backrest can be adjusted away from the gear 1.

このような差動伝動機構は、タウメル機構とも別称され、これを用いた自動車シートのリクライニング装置には、上述のように外歯車2の内部に軸受ブッシュ10が設けられており、この軸受ブッシュ10に楔形片16、16´が摩擦摺接して動作を円滑にする構造となっている(特許文献1、2)。   Such a differential transmission mechanism is also referred to as a Taumel mechanism, and in an automobile seat reclining device using the differential transmission mechanism, the bearing bush 10 is provided inside the external gear 2 as described above. The wedge-shaped pieces 16 and 16 'are in frictional sliding contact with each other to facilitate the operation (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

このような軸受ブッシュ10は、摺動面が摺動性の良い樹脂で形成されたものであり、例えば図3に示す積層構造からなり、裏金10aと、その上に重ねて焼結成形体からなる多孔質焼結層10bと、この多孔質焼結層10bの細孔に一部が充填された摺動性樹脂組成物からなる樹脂層10cとからなる積層体がある。   Such a bearing bush 10 has a sliding surface made of a resin having good slidability. For example, the bearing bush 10 has a laminated structure shown in FIG. 3 and is formed of a back metal 10a and a sintered compact on the back metal 10a. There is a laminate composed of a porous sintered layer 10b and a resin layer 10c made of a slidable resin composition in which the pores of the porous sintered layer 10b are partially filled.

特開平3−237904号公報JP-A-3-237904 特開2004−33401号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-3401

しかし、上記した従来の自動車などの座席のリクライニング装置には、摺動する楔形片と軸受ブッシュの樹脂層が繰り返し摩擦接触することにより、樹脂層が剥離する場合があるという問題点があった。   However, the conventional reclining device for seats of automobiles and the like has a problem that the resin layer may be peeled off due to repeated frictional contact between the sliding wedge-shaped piece and the resin layer of the bearing bush.

そこで、この発明の課題は、上記した問題点を解決して、軸受ブッシュが取り付けられた外歯車を有する差動伝動機構の使用耐久性を改善し、外歯車内部の軸受ブッシュの樹脂層が表面から剥離せず、また層間剥離を起こさず、耐久性の良い差動伝動機構(タウメル機構)による自動車シートなどに適用できる座席のリクライニング装置とすることである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, improve the use durability of a differential transmission mechanism having an external gear to which a bearing bush is attached, and the resin layer of the bearing bush inside the external gear The seat reclining device can be applied to an automobile seat or the like using a highly durable differential transmission mechanism (taumel mechanism).

上記の課題を解決するため、この発明は、座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジの開き角度の調節のために差動伝動機構を設け、この差動伝動機構は、内歯車と、これより歯数の少ない外歯車とを噛み合わせ、外歯車の軸孔と内歯車の軸との間に形成される弧状の間隙に、一対の楔形片をそれらの先細り端部が互いに反対向きになるよう配置すると共に、両楔形片が離れる方向に弾性力を付与するバネを設け、前記楔形片が内歯車の軸に設けたカムに押されて前記弧状の間隙内で摺動移動した際、外歯車が内歯車から離れてヒンジの開き角度が調整可能となる座席のリクライニング装置において、前記外歯車の軸孔に、滑り面が樹脂で形成された軸受ブッシュを固定して設け、前記楔形片の摩擦摺接面は低摩擦摺動材で形成されている構造としたのである。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention provides a differential transmission mechanism for adjusting an opening angle of a hinge connecting a seat surface portion and a backrest portion of a seat, and the differential transmission mechanism includes an internal gear, The external gear with fewer teeth is meshed, and a pair of wedge-shaped pieces are opposed to each other in an arcuate gap formed between the shaft hole of the external gear and the shaft of the internal gear. And a spring for applying elastic force in the direction in which both wedge-shaped pieces are separated from each other, and when the wedge-shaped piece is pushed by a cam provided on the shaft of the internal gear and slidably moves in the arc-shaped gap, In the seat reclining device in which the external gear is separated from the internal gear and the opening angle of the hinge can be adjusted, a bearing bush having a sliding surface formed of resin is fixedly provided in the shaft hole of the external gear, and the wedge-shaped piece The friction sliding contact surface is made of low friction sliding material It was as that structure.

上記したように構成されるこの発明の座席のリクライニング装置は、楔形片の摩擦摺接面が、低摩擦摺動材で形成されていることにより、楔形片が所定の弧状の間隙内で摺動移動するときに、外歯車の軸孔内周面の軸受ブッシュの樹脂層や内歯車の軸の外周面に対して、低摩擦摺動材を介して接触する。   According to the seat reclining device of the present invention configured as described above, the wedge-shaped piece slides within a predetermined arc-shaped gap because the friction-sliding contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece is formed of a low-friction sliding material. When moving, it contacts the resin layer of the bearing bush on the inner peripheral surface of the shaft hole of the external gear and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft of the internal gear via a low friction sliding material.

そのため、外歯車の軸孔内周面に設けられる軸受ブッシュの樹脂層には、楔形片から受ける摩擦力が低摩擦摺動材を有しない従来例に比べて小さくなり、それだけ軸受ブッシュの樹脂層の表面を剥ぎ取ろうとする力は小さくなり、軸受ブッシュは表面から剥離せず、また層間剥離を起し難くなる。   Therefore, the resin force of the bearing bush provided on the inner peripheral surface of the shaft hole of the external gear has a smaller frictional force received from the wedge-shaped piece than that of the conventional example having no low friction sliding material. The force to peel off the surface of the bearing becomes small, the bearing bush does not peel from the surface, and delamination hardly occurs.

楔形片の摩擦摺接面が中間層を介して低摩擦摺動材を積層一体化したものを採用すると、低摩擦摺動材は中間層の物性の選択によって、基材との直接の接着力が低い場合にも接着力が高い状態で積層一体化が可能になり、長期間の使用に耐久性よく楔形片は低摩擦摺動材を介して軸受ブッシュの樹脂層に接触する。   When the frictional frictional contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece is made by laminating and integrating a low-friction sliding material via an intermediate layer, the low-friction sliding material can be directly bonded to the substrate by selecting the physical properties of the intermediate layer. Even when the thickness of the wedge bush is low, the lamination can be integrated with a high adhesive force, and the wedge-shaped piece comes into contact with the resin layer of the bearing bush through the low friction sliding material with good durability for long-term use.

低摩擦摺動材を基材と積層一体化する際に、密着性の好ましい中間層としては、金属溶射層が挙げられる。金属溶射層は、表面の多孔質性により低摩擦摺動材がアンカー効果を奏しやすく、密着性が好ましい積層構造が得られる。   When the low friction sliding material is laminated and integrated with the base material, a metal sprayed layer may be mentioned as an intermediate layer having preferable adhesion. The metal sprayed layer can provide a laminated structure in which the low friction sliding material easily exhibits an anchor effect due to the porous nature of the surface, and the adhesiveness is preferable.

樹脂などの低摩擦摺動材が、前記楔形片上に中間層を介して形成されたものであれば基材との密着強度が高くなる。特に、中間層が金属溶射層であれば楔形片の低摩擦摺動材を基材と強固に密着できるために好ましい。   If a low-friction sliding material such as a resin is formed on the wedge-shaped piece via an intermediate layer, the adhesion strength with the substrate is increased. In particular, it is preferable that the intermediate layer is a metal sprayed layer because the low friction sliding material of the wedge-shaped piece can be firmly adhered to the base material.

また、金属溶射層が銅合金等の軟質金属からなるものであれば、低摩擦摺動材が摩耗した場合でも相手材を摩耗させることがないので、潤滑特性が保持されることになって好ましい。また、銅合金等の軟質金属は、熱伝導率が高く放熱効果が高いため、万が一にも異常摩耗した場合にも楔形片が摩擦熱によって異常に昇温することが避けられる。   Further, if the metal sprayed layer is made of a soft metal such as a copper alloy, even if the low friction sliding material is worn, the mating material is not worn, which is preferable because the lubricating properties are maintained. . Also, soft metals such as copper alloys have a high thermal conductivity and a high heat dissipation effect, so that the wedge-shaped piece can be prevented from abnormally rising due to frictional heat in the unlikely event of abnormal wear.

前記低摩擦摺動材としては、低摩擦係数の樹脂を採用し、被膜として形成すれば、低摩擦摺動材の形成が容易である。   If the low friction coefficient resin is used as the low friction sliding material and is formed as a film, the low friction sliding material can be easily formed.

特に、前記樹脂被膜がフッ素樹脂被膜であると低摩擦特性に優れるため好ましい。また、フッ素樹脂被膜が、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデンおよび金属酸化物から選ばれる一種以上の固体潤滑剤を含有するフッ素樹脂被膜であるものでは、耐摩耗性および耐剥離性が高くなって好ましい。   In particular, it is preferable that the resin coating is a fluororesin coating because it has excellent low friction characteristics. Moreover, when the fluororesin coating is a fluororesin coating containing one or more solid lubricants selected from graphite, molybdenum disulfide and metal oxides, it is preferable because of high wear resistance and peeling resistance.

フッ素樹脂被膜が、フッ素樹脂100重量部に対し、バインダ樹脂60〜130重量部を配合すると共に、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデン、金属酸化物から選ばれる一種以上の固体潤滑剤を5〜30重量部配合したフッ素樹脂組成物からなるフッ素樹脂被膜であるものを採用すれば、より確実に低摩擦特性、耐摩耗性、耐剥離性が優れた物になる。   The fluororesin coating contains 60 to 130 parts by weight of binder resin with respect to 100 parts by weight of fluororesin, and 5 to 30 parts by weight of one or more solid lubricants selected from graphite, molybdenum disulfide, and metal oxide. By adopting a fluororesin film composed of the fluororesin composition, it is possible to more reliably provide a low friction property, wear resistance, and peel resistance.

この発明は、座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジの開き角度の調節のために差動伝動機構を設けた座席のリクライニング装置において、楔形片の摩擦摺接面が、低摩擦摺動材で形成されていることにより、楔形片が外歯車の軸孔における軸受ブッシュに対して低摩擦摺動材を介して接触するため、楔形片と摩擦摺接する軸受ブッシュの樹脂層が剥離を起こし難くなり、耐久性の良い差動伝動機構(タウメル機構)による自動車シートなどの座席のリクライニング装置となる利点がある。   The present invention relates to a seat reclining device provided with a differential transmission mechanism for adjusting an opening angle of a hinge connecting a seat surface portion and a backrest portion of a seat, wherein the friction sliding surface of the wedge-shaped piece has a low friction sliding surface. Since the wedge-shaped piece comes into contact with the bearing bush in the shaft hole of the external gear via the low-friction sliding material, the resin layer of the bearing bush that comes into friction-sliding contact with the wedge-shaped piece causes peeling. There is an advantage that it becomes a reclining device for a seat such as an automobile seat by a differential transmission mechanism (taumel mechanism) having high durability.

特に、楔形片の摩擦摺接面が金属溶射層などの中間層を介して低摩擦摺動材を積層一体化したものを採用すると、低摩擦摺動材は中間層の物性の選択によって、基材と直接には接着力が低い場合にも接着力を高めて積層一体化が可能になる。   In particular, when the frictional contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece is formed by laminating and integrating a low-friction sliding material via an intermediate layer such as a metal sprayed layer, the low-friction sliding material is selected based on the properties of the intermediate layer. Even when the adhesive strength is low directly with the material, the adhesive strength can be increased and lamination can be integrated.

フッ素樹脂などの低摩擦摺動材が、前記楔形片上に中間層を介して形成されたものであれば、基材との密着強度が高くなる。特に、中間層が金属溶射層であれば楔形片の低摩擦摺動材を基材と確実に強固に密着できるため好ましい。また、所定の固体潤滑剤を含有するフッ素樹脂被膜であるものは、耐摩耗性および耐剥離性が高くなる。   If a low-friction sliding material such as a fluororesin is formed on the wedge-shaped piece via an intermediate layer, the adhesion strength with the base material is increased. In particular, it is preferable if the intermediate layer is a metal sprayed layer because the low friction sliding material of the wedge-shaped piece can be firmly and firmly adhered to the base material. Moreover, what is a fluororesin film | membrane containing a predetermined | prescribed solid lubricant becomes high in abrasion resistance and peeling resistance.

この発明の実施形態を以下に添付図面に基づいて説明する。
図1、2に示すように、実施形態は、座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジの開き角度の調節のために所定の差動伝動機構を設けたリクライニング装置であり、その差動伝動機構は、内歯車1と、これより僅かに歯数の少ない外歯車2とを噛み合わせ、外歯車2の軸孔3に配置した滑り面が樹脂で形成された軸受ブッシュ10と内歯車1の軸4と一体のカム5の小径部分の間に形成される弧状の間隙に、一対の楔形片6、6´をそれらの先細り端部6a、6´aが互いに反対向きになるよう配置すると共に、両楔形片6、6´が離れる方向に弾性力を付与する圧縮コイルバネ7を設け、楔形片6、6´が内歯車1の軸4と一体に設けたカム5に押されて弧状の間隙内で摺動移動した際、外歯車2が内歯車1から離れて噛み合わせが外れ、ヒンジの開き角度が調整可能となる座席のリクライニング装置であり、楔形片6、6´の摩擦摺接面となる少なくとも外側面6b、6´bが、低摩擦摺動材で形成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the embodiment is a reclining device provided with a predetermined differential transmission mechanism for adjusting an opening angle of a hinge connecting a seat surface portion and a backrest portion of a seat. The transmission mechanism meshes the internal gear 1 with the external gear 2 having a slightly smaller number of teeth, and the bearing bush 10 and the internal gear 1 in which the sliding surface disposed in the shaft hole 3 of the external gear 2 is formed of resin. A pair of wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 'are arranged in an arc-shaped gap formed between the shaft 4 and the small-diameter portion of the cam 5 integral with the tapered ends 6a and 6'a in opposite directions. At the same time, a compression coil spring 7 is provided for applying an elastic force in a direction in which both the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 ′ are separated from each other. When sliding in the gap, the external gear 2 is separated from the internal gear 1 and the meshing is The seat reclining device in which the opening angle of the hinge can be adjusted, and at least the outer side surfaces 6b and 6'b serving as the friction sliding surfaces of the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 'are formed of a low friction sliding material. .

外歯車2は、内歯車1より1以上歯数が少なければよく、敢えて範囲を例示すれば1〜10、好ましくは2〜5程度、通常1〜3程度の歯数が少ないものであり、特にこのような歯数の関係は限定されるものではない。   The external gear 2 is required to have one or more teeth less than the internal gear 1 and has a number of teeth of 1 to 10, preferably 2 to 5 and usually 1 to 3 if the range is intentionally exemplified. The relationship between the number of teeth is not limited.

楔形片6、6´は、図2に示した実施形態のように、先細りの端部6aが一端に形成されているものであればよく、その全体形状の細部や曲がりの程度などは特に設計によって適宜に変更できるものである。   The wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 ′ are not particularly limited as long as the tapered end portion 6 a is formed at one end as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the details of the overall shape and the degree of bending are particularly designed. Can be changed as appropriate.

2つの楔形片6、6´が離れる方向に弾性力を付与するバネの形態は、圧縮コイルバネを図示したが、その他に例示すれば、一部切り欠きのリング状バネ、またはダンパーやゴム、弾性樹脂などの弾性作用のある周知の部品を採用できる。   Although the compression coil spring is illustrated as the form of the spring that gives the elastic force in the direction in which the two wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 ′ are separated from each other, for example, a partially-notched ring-shaped spring, damper, rubber, elastic A well-known component having an elastic action such as resin can be employed.

また、楔形片6の摩擦摺接面としては、外歯車2の軸受ブッシュ10と摺接する外側面6bと、内歯車1の軸4と一体のカム5と摺接する内側面6cが主たる摩擦摺接面であるが、特に外側面6bには耐摩耗性が要求される。その他の先端面6d、バネ保持用凹部6e、対向する一対の表(裏)面6fからなる1以上の面も低摩擦摺動材で形成する対象になる。   Further, as the frictional sliding contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece 6, an outer surface 6 b slidably contacting the bearing bush 10 of the external gear 2 and an inner side surface 6 c slidably contacting the cam 5 integral with the shaft 4 of the internal gear 1 are mainly frictional sliding contact. Although it is a surface, wear resistance is required especially for the outer surface 6b. One or more surfaces including the other front end surface 6d, the spring holding recess 6e, and a pair of opposed front (back) surfaces 6f are also objects to be formed of the low friction sliding material.

浸漬法や噴霧法を採用して、樹脂からなる低摩擦摺動材を楔形片6、6´の一部または全体に塗布し、乾燥し、または乾燥と共に加熱硬化することにより、楔形片の摩擦摺接面に低摩擦摺動材の被膜を形成できる。   By applying a dipping method or a spraying method, a low friction sliding material made of resin is applied to a part or the whole of the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 ', dried, or heat-cured with drying, thereby friction of the wedge-shaped pieces. A coating of a low friction sliding material can be formed on the sliding surface.

通常、楔形片6、6´の基材は、金属製であり、特に鉄系焼結材で形成されている場合は、その表面に樹脂系の低摩擦摺動材製被膜を塗布して設ける際に密着性が良くなって好ましい。   Normally, the base material of the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 'is made of metal, and in particular, when formed of an iron-based sintered material, a resin-based low friction sliding material coating is applied to the surface thereof. In particular, the adhesiveness is improved, which is preferable.

この発明に用いる低摩擦摺動材としては、いわゆる固体潤滑剤と称されるものが含まれ、例えば二硫化モリブデン、黒鉛、カーボン、フッ素樹脂等公知の低摩擦材を使用できる。
そのうち、フッ素樹脂は、低摩擦特性に優れ、耐焼付き性があると共に低コストであるために好ましいものである。
The low friction sliding material used in the present invention includes what is called a solid lubricant, and known low friction materials such as molybdenum disulfide, graphite, carbon, and fluororesin can be used.
Of these, fluororesins are preferred because they are excellent in low friction properties, have seizure resistance, and are low in cost.

フッ素樹脂は、摩擦熱に耐えられる耐熱性を有するものであればよく、具体的には、PTFE、テトラフルオロエチレン−ヘキサフルオロプロピレン共重合体、テトラフルオロエチレン−パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル共重合体、テトラフルオロエチレン−エチレン共重合体、ポリクロロトリフルオロエチレン、エチレン−クロロトリフルオロエチレン共重合体等が挙げられる。これらは、それぞれ単独または2種以上の共重合体や3共重合体等であってもよい。   The fluororesin has only to have heat resistance that can withstand frictional heat. Specifically, PTFE, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, tetra A fluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, an ethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer, etc. are mentioned. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more types of copolymers or tricopolymers.

このうちPTFEは、フッ素樹脂の中では最も耐熱性が優れており、また、常温でも優れた摺動性を示すので好適である。さらに、PTFEの中でも、滑剤級の粉末PTFEを用いることが好ましく、滑剤級の粉末PTFEの市販品としては、ポリフロンM15、ルブロンL−2(以上ダイキン工業社製商品名)、テフロンTLP−10(デュポン社製商品名)、フルオンG163(旭硝子社製商品名)等を挙げることができる。なお、滑剤級の粉末PTFEとは、一度焼成したPTFEを粉砕した再生PTFEや、PTFEにガンマ線照射処理をして低分子量化したPTFE粉末を言い、ガンマ線照射処理をした市販品の例としては、KT400H(喜多村社製商品名)がある。   Among these, PTFE is most preferable among fluororesins because it has the highest heat resistance and exhibits excellent slidability even at room temperature. Furthermore, among PTFE, it is preferable to use lubricant-grade powder PTFE, and examples of commercially available lubricant-grade powder PTFE include Polyflon M15, Lubron L-2 (trade name, manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd.), Teflon TLP-10 ( DuPont brand name), Fullon G163 (Asahi Glass brand name) and the like. Note that the lubricant-grade powder PTFE means regenerated PTFE obtained by pulverizing PTFE that has been fired once, PTFE powder obtained by subjecting PTFE to a low molecular weight by gamma irradiation treatment, and examples of commercially available products that have been subjected to gamma radiation treatment include There is KT400H (Kitamura Co., Ltd. trade name).

PTFEの形態は、成形用の粉末であっても、いわゆる固体潤滑剤用の微粉末であってもよく、その平均粒径は0.1〜20μm、好ましくは0.2〜10μmの範囲にあるものがよい。平均粒径がこの程度の範囲内にあれば、PTFE粉末はコーティング剤中で凝集し難く、被膜中に満遍なく均一に分散される。   The form of PTFE may be a powder for molding or a fine powder for so-called solid lubricant, and its average particle size is in the range of 0.1 to 20 μm, preferably 0.2 to 10 μm. Things are good. If the average particle size is within this range, the PTFE powder hardly aggregates in the coating agent and is evenly dispersed in the coating.

フッ素樹脂被膜は、バインダ樹脂を併用することによって、耐摩耗性と耐剥離性を高めて設けることができる。バインダ樹脂は、フッ素樹脂被膜を熱劣化させることなく下地である焼結材製楔形片に強固に密着するとともに、粉末としたフッ素樹脂やその他の配合物を結着する役割をする。バインダ樹脂としては、ポリイミド系樹脂、エポキシ系樹脂、フェノール系樹脂、シリコーン系樹脂等を挙げることができ、中でもポリイミド系樹脂が耐熱性と密着性に最も優れている。   The fluororesin coating can be provided with improved wear resistance and peel resistance by using a binder resin in combination. The binder resin firmly adheres to the underlying wedge-shaped piece made of sintered material without thermally degrading the fluororesin coating, and also serves to bind the fluororesin and other compounds in powder form. Examples of the binder resin include a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a silicone resin, and the like. Among these, the polyimide resin is most excellent in heat resistance and adhesion.

ポリイミド系樹脂の具体例としては、ポリイミド樹脂(PI)、ポリアミドイミド樹脂(PAI)、ポリエステルイミド樹脂、ポリエステルアミドイミド樹脂等を挙げることができ、中でもPIとPAIが好適であり、さらに、イミド結合またはアミド結合が芳香族基を介して結合している芳香族系ポリイミド樹脂や芳香族系ポリアミドイミド樹脂が特に好ましい。   Specific examples of the polyimide resin include polyimide resin (PI), polyamideimide resin (PAI), polyesterimide resin, and polyesteramideimide resin, among which PI and PAI are preferable, and imide bond Alternatively, an aromatic polyimide resin or an aromatic polyamideimide resin in which an amide bond is bonded via an aromatic group is particularly preferable.

PAIはイミド結合とアミド結合とを有する樹脂である。また、芳香族系ポリアミドイミド樹脂のイミド結合は、ポリアミド酸等の前駆体であっても、閉環したイミド環であってもよく、これらが混在する状態でもよい。このような芳香族系ポリアミドイミド樹脂には、芳香族第一級ジアミン(例えば、ジフェニルメタンジアミン)と芳香族三塩基酸無水物(例えば、トリメット酸無水物のモノまたはジアシルハライド誘導体)とから製造されるもの、芳香族ジイソシアネート化合物(例えば、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート)と芳香族三塩基酸無水物とから製造されるもの等がある。さらに、アミド結合に比べてイミド結合の割合を多くしたPAIとして、芳香族、脂肪族または脂環族ジイソシアネート化合物と芳香族四塩基酸二無水物および芳香族三塩基酸無水物とから製造されるもの等があり、いずれのPAIも使用することができる。   PAI is a resin having an imide bond and an amide bond. Further, the imide bond of the aromatic polyamideimide resin may be a precursor such as polyamic acid, a closed imide ring, or a mixture of these. Such an aromatic polyamideimide resin is produced from an aromatic primary diamine (for example, diphenylmethanediamine) and an aromatic tribasic acid anhydride (for example, a mono- or diacyl halide derivative of trimet acid anhydride). And those produced from an aromatic diisocyanate compound (for example, diphenylmethane diisocyanate) and an aromatic tribasic acid anhydride. Furthermore, it is produced from an aromatic, aliphatic or alicyclic diisocyanate compound and an aromatic tetrabasic acid dianhydride and an aromatic tribasic acid anhydride as PAI having a higher ratio of imide bonds than amide bonds. Any PAI can be used.

フッ素樹脂被膜は、その他の配合剤として、フッ素樹脂被膜に用いられる公知の配合剤を配合することができる。特に、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデンや、酸化鉄、酸化チタン、酸化マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム等の金属酸化物は、被膜の耐摩耗性向上のために配合することが望ましい。   The fluororesin coating can be blended with other known compounding agents used for fluororesin coatings as other compounding agents. In particular, it is desirable to mix metal oxides such as graphite, molybdenum disulfide, iron oxide, titanium oxide, magnesium oxide, and aluminum oxide in order to improve the wear resistance of the coating.

フッ素樹脂被膜は、フッ素樹脂100重量部に対し、バインダ樹脂60〜130重量部、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデンおよび金属酸化物から選ばれる一種以上の固体潤滑剤を5〜30重量部配合したフッ素樹脂組成物で構成することにより、下地である焼結材製楔形片との密着性と、被膜の耐摩耗性をより良好に発揮することができる。フッ素樹脂100重量部に対して、バインダ樹脂が60重量部未満の少量であると密着性が低下し、130重量部を越える多量の配合では低摩擦特性が低下する。また、フッ素樹脂100重量部に対して、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデン、金属酸化物等が5重量部未満の少量を配合すると耐摩耗性が不足し、30重量部を越えると密着性が低下するので好ましくない。   The fluororesin film is composed of 60 to 130 parts by weight of binder resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of one or more solid lubricants selected from graphite, molybdenum disulfide and metal oxide with respect to 100 parts by weight of fluororesin. By comprising a thing, the adhesiveness with the wedge-shaped piece made from a sintered material which is a foundation | substrate, and the abrasion resistance of a film can be exhibited more favorably. When the binder resin is a small amount of less than 60 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the fluororesin, the adhesiveness is lowered. In addition, if a small amount of less than 5 parts by weight of graphite, molybdenum disulfide, metal oxide or the like is added to 100 parts by weight of the fluororesin, the wear resistance is insufficient, and if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the adhesiveness decreases. It is not preferable.

次に、この発明における楔形片の摩擦摺接面に設ける低摩擦摺動材は、例えば鉄系焼結金属からなる基材上に中間層を介して形成し、楔形片基材と低摩擦摺動材との密着強度を高めて形成することができる。中間層は、表面に微細な凹凸が形成されたものであればどのようなものでも良いが、溶射によって形成されたものは、膜厚が大きくならずにアンカー効果が高いために好ましいものである。   Next, the low-friction sliding material provided on the friction-sliding contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece in the present invention is formed, for example, on a base material made of iron-based sintered metal via an intermediate layer, and the wedge-shaped piece base material and the low-friction sliding material are formed. It can be formed with increased adhesion strength with the moving material. The intermediate layer may be anything as long as fine irregularities are formed on the surface, but those formed by thermal spraying are preferable because the anchor effect is high without increasing the film thickness. .

特に、銅、ニッケル、アルミニウム等の軟質金属からなる金属溶射層を中間層として採用すると、低摩擦摺動材が摩耗した場合でも相手材を傷つけることが無いため好ましいものになる。   In particular, it is preferable to employ a metal sprayed layer made of a soft metal such as copper, nickel, and aluminum as the intermediate layer because the counterpart material is not damaged even when the low friction sliding material is worn.

他の方法として、この発明における楔形片の摩擦摺接面に設ける低摩擦摺動材は、例えば鉄系焼結金属からなる基材の表面にショットブラストをし、その「表面粗さ」を好ましくはRa3〜15μm、より好ましくはRa5〜10μmにした粗面を形成しておき、その上にフッ素樹脂被膜を密着させて設け、所要の性能を確保しかつ低コスト化の要求に応じることもできる。   As another method, the low friction sliding material provided on the frictional sliding contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece according to the present invention is preferably subjected to shot blasting on the surface of a base material made of, for example, an iron-based sintered metal, and the “surface roughness” is preferably set. Can be provided with a rough surface of Ra 3 to 15 μm, more preferably Ra 5 to 10 μm, with a fluororesin film adhered thereon, to ensure the required performance and meet the demand for cost reduction. .

図3に示すように、この発明に用いる軸受ブッシュ10は、滑り面が摺動性のある樹脂で形成されていればよく、樹脂成形品(一体成形品)の他、複合成形等により周知の複層軸受を使用することができるものであり、例えば鋼や銅などからなる裏金10aと、その上に重ねて形成される銅合金粉末などの焼結成形体からなる多孔質焼結層10bと、この多孔質焼結層10bの細孔に一部が充填された摺動性樹脂組成物、例えば黒鉛粉末を30〜50重量%含有するポリテトラフルオロエチレン樹脂からなる樹脂層10cとからなる積層体からなるものを使用できる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the bearing bush 10 used in the present invention only needs to have a sliding surface formed of a resin having sliding properties, and is well known by resin molding (integrated molding), composite molding, and the like. A multilayer bearing can be used, for example, a back metal 10a made of steel, copper, etc., and a porous sintered layer 10b made of a sintered compact such as a copper alloy powder formed thereon, A slidable resin composition in which the pores of the porous sintered layer 10b are partially filled, for example, a laminate comprising a resin layer 10c made of polytetrafluoroethylene resin containing 30 to 50% by weight of graphite powder. Can be used.

また、軸受ブッシュ10における多孔質焼結層10bに代えて、銅、ニッケル、アルミニウム等の軟質金属からなる金属溶射層を採用することも樹脂層10cとの密着強度が高くなって好ましいことである。このように軸受ブッシュ10は、滑り面が摺動性のある樹脂であり、樹脂と接着性のよい中間層(バインダ層)を介して裏金を積層し一体化したものが適当である。   It is also preferable to employ a metal sprayed layer made of a soft metal such as copper, nickel, or aluminum instead of the porous sintered layer 10b in the bearing bush 10 because the adhesion strength with the resin layer 10c is increased. . As described above, the bearing bush 10 is a resin having a sliding surface with a sliding property, and it is appropriate that the back metal is laminated and integrated through an intermediate layer (binder layer) having good adhesiveness with the resin.

滑り面を形成するための摺動性のある樹脂の具体例としては、前述した低摩擦摺動材と同じ材料を使用可能である。   As a specific example of the slidable resin for forming the sliding surface, the same material as the low friction sliding material described above can be used.

以上のように構成された座席のリクライニング装置は、座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジの開き角度の調節のために差動伝動機構を作用させる際、手動レバーなどによる軸4の回転により、軸4と一体に設けたカム5に押されて楔形片6、6´が弧状の間隙内で摺動移動し、前記角度調節を可能な状態または角度固定状態になるが、その状態の切換えの際に楔形片6、6´の外側面6b、6´bの低摩擦摺動材が軸受ブッシュ10の樹脂層に摺接して差動伝動機構(タウメル機構)を作用させる。   The seat reclining device configured as described above rotates the shaft 4 by a manual lever or the like when the differential transmission mechanism is operated to adjust the opening angle of the hinge connecting the seat surface portion and the backrest portion of the seat. As a result, the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 ′ are slid and moved within the arc-shaped gap by being pushed by the cam 5 provided integrally with the shaft 4, so that the angle adjustment is possible or the angle is fixed. At the time of switching, the low-friction sliding material on the outer side surfaces 6b and 6'b of the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 'is brought into sliding contact with the resin layer of the bearing bush 10 to act a differential transmission mechanism (taumel mechanism).

その際、軸受ブッシュ10の樹脂層10cの表面を剥ぎ取ろうとする力は、樹脂製の滑り面と低摩擦摺動材とが接触することによって小さくなり、軸受ブッシュ10の樹脂層は、その表面から層状に剥離し難くなり、または基材である中間層(バインダ層)もしくは裏金から剥離し難くなる。   At that time, the force to peel off the surface of the resin layer 10c of the bearing bush 10 is reduced by the contact between the resin sliding surface and the low friction sliding material. It becomes difficult to peel in a layer form from the middle layer, or from the intermediate layer (binder layer) or the back metal as the base material.

〔実施例1〕
実施例1は、鉄系焼結材で成形された楔形片の基材の表面全体にテトラフルオロエチレン−パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル共重合体(PFA)とポリイミド樹脂からなるプライマーを塗布し、乾燥させた後、PFAを主成分とするコーティング材(NTN精密樹脂社製:ベアリーFE7090)をスプレーコートした後、約350℃で焼成して厚さ0.040mmのPFAからなるフッ素樹脂被膜を形成した。
[Example 1]
In Example 1, a primer made of tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA) and a polyimide resin was applied to the entire surface of a wedge-shaped piece base material formed of an iron-based sintered material and dried. Thereafter, a coating material (manufactured by NTN Precision Resin Co., Ltd .: BEAREE FE7090) containing PFA as a main component was spray-coated and then baked at about 350 ° C. to form a fluororesin film made of PFA having a thickness of 0.040 mm.

〔実施例2〕
実施例2は、実施例1と同様の鉄系焼結材からなる楔形片の表面に銅95%、錫5%からなる銅溶射層を形成し、さらに表面全体にポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)100重量部とバインダ樹脂としてポリアミドイミド樹脂90重量部とからなるコーティング材(NTN精密樹脂社製:ベアリーFE7030)をスプレーコートした後、約230℃で焼成して厚さ0.025mmのPTFEからなるフッ素樹脂被膜を形成した。
[Example 2]
In Example 2, a copper sprayed layer composed of 95% copper and 5% tin is formed on the surface of a wedge-shaped piece made of the same iron-based sintered material as in Example 1, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is further formed on the entire surface. After spray coating a coating material (NTN Precision Resin Co., Ltd .: BEAREE FE7030) consisting of 100 parts by weight and 90 parts by weight of polyamideimide resin as a binder resin, it is made of PTFE having a thickness of 0.025 mm by baking at about 230 ° C. A fluororesin film was formed.

〔実施例3〕
実施例3は、実施例1と同様の鉄系焼結材からなる楔形片の表面にニッケル溶射層を形成し、さらに表面全体にポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)100重量部、バインダ樹脂としてポリアミドイミドを100重量部、配合剤として黒鉛20重量部からなるコーティング材(NTN精密樹脂社製:ベアリーRCB)をスプレーコートした後、約230℃で焼成して厚さ0.025mmのPTFEからなるフッ素樹脂被膜を形成した。
Example 3
In Example 3, a nickel sprayed layer is formed on the surface of a wedge-shaped piece made of the same iron-based sintered material as in Example 1, and further 100 parts by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is formed on the entire surface. Polyamideimide is used as a binder resin. Fluorine resin made of PTFE with a thickness of 0.025 mm after spray coating a coating material (NTN Precision Resin Co., Ltd .: BEAREE RCB) consisting of 100 parts by weight of graphite and 20 parts by weight of graphite as a compounding agent A film was formed.

〔比較例1〕
比較例1は、実施例1と同様の鉄系焼結材からなる楔形片の表面を研摩加工して表面仕上げを行なった。
[Comparative Example 1]
In Comparative Example 1, the surface of a wedge-shaped piece made of the same iron-based sintered material as in Example 1 was polished to finish the surface.

このようにして得られた楔形片を図1、2に示す座席のリクライニング装置に組み付けた実施例1、2では、操作レバーの回転操作により、楔形片6、6´が内歯車の軸に設けたカムに押された際に極めて滑らかに摺動移動することができ、外歯車2は速やかに内歯車から離れてヒンジの開き角度が円滑に調整可能であった。   In the first and second embodiments in which the wedge-shaped pieces obtained in this way are assembled in the seat reclining device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wedge-shaped pieces 6 and 6 'are provided on the shaft of the internal gear by rotating the operation lever. When it was pushed by the cam, the outer gear 2 was able to move away from the inner gear quickly and the opening angle of the hinge could be adjusted smoothly.

耐久性試験として楔形片を図1、2に示すリクライニング装置に組み付け無潤滑で軸受中心から300mmの地点に荷重20kgfをかけ、作動角30°、作動速度2°/秒の条件で7000サイクルの往復試験を実施した。   As a durability test, the wedge-shaped piece was assembled in the reclining device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and applied with a load of 20 kgf at a point 300 mm from the center of the bearing, reciprocating 7000 cycles under conditions of an operating angle of 30 ° and an operating speed of 2 ° / sec. The test was conducted.

なお、軸受ブッシュ10は鉄系鋼板からなるバックメタルに銅錫合金の溶射層を介しポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)を主成分とするコーティング材(NTN精密樹脂社製:ベアリーFL7075)が被覆されたものである。   The bearing bush 10 was coated with a coating material (NTN Precision Resin Co., Ltd .: BEAREE FL7075) mainly composed of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) via a copper tin alloy sprayed layer on a back metal made of an iron-based steel plate. Is.

耐久試験の結果、実施例1、2、3では楔形片のフッ素樹脂被膜および軸受ブッシュの樹脂層に摩耗が認められたが、軸受ブッシュの樹脂層の剥がれおよびトルクの上昇は起こらなかった。比較例1は、約5500サイクル後に異常トルクによって試験を中断した。軸受ブッシュを確認すると樹脂層の摩耗及び剥がれが生じていた。   As a result of the durability test, in Examples 1, 2, and 3, wear was observed in the fluororesin film of the wedge-shaped piece and the resin layer of the bearing bush, but peeling of the resin layer of the bearing bush and an increase in torque did not occur. In Comparative Example 1, the test was interrupted by abnormal torque after about 5500 cycles. When the bearing bush was confirmed, the resin layer was worn and peeled off.

実施形態のリクライニング装置の一部切り欠き断面図Partially cutaway sectional view of a reclining device of an embodiment 楔形片の斜視図Perspective view of wedge-shaped piece 軸受ブッシュの拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view of bearing bush 従来のリクライニング装置の要部の一部切り欠き断面図Partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the main part of a conventional reclining device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 内歯車
2 外歯車
3 軸孔
4 軸
5 カム
6、6´、16、16´ 楔形片
6a、6´a 先細り端部
6c 内側面
6d 先端面
6e バネ保持用凹部
6f 表(裏)面
7 圧縮コイルバネ
10、11 軸受ブッシュ
10a 裏金
10b 多孔質焼結層
10c 樹脂層
11a 突起部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Internal gear 2 External gear 3 Shaft hole 4 Shaft 5 Cam 6, 6 ', 16, 16' Wedge-shaped piece 6a, 6'a Tapered end part 6c Inner side surface 6d Tip surface 6e Spring holding recessed part 6f Front (back) surface 7 Compression coil springs 10, 11 Bearing bush 10a Back metal 10b Porous sintered layer 10c Resin layer 11a Projection

Claims (9)

座席の座面部分と背もたれ部分を結合するヒンジの開き角度の調節のために差動伝動機構を設け、この差動伝動機構は、内歯車と、これより歯数の少ない外歯車とを噛み合わせ、外歯車の軸孔と内歯車の軸との間に形成される弧状の間隙に、一対の楔形片をそれらの先細り端部が互いに反対向きになるよう配置すると共に、両楔形片が離れる方向に弾性力を付与するバネを設け、前記楔形片が内歯車の軸に設けたカムに押されて前記弧状の間隙内で摺動移動した際、外歯車が内歯車から離れてヒンジの開き角度が調整可能となる座席のリクライニング装置において、
前記外歯車の軸孔に、滑り面が樹脂で形成された軸受ブッシュを固定して設け、前記楔形片の摩擦摺接面は低摩擦摺動材で形成されていることを特徴とする座席のリクライニング装置。
A differential transmission mechanism is provided to adjust the opening angle of the hinge that connects the seat surface part and the backrest part of the seat, and this differential transmission mechanism meshes the internal gear with the external gear with fewer teeth. A pair of wedge-shaped pieces are arranged in an arc-shaped gap formed between the shaft hole of the external gear and the shaft of the internal gear so that their tapered ends are opposite to each other, and the directions in which both wedge-shaped pieces are separated from each other When the wedge-shaped piece is pushed by the cam provided on the shaft of the internal gear and slides and moves in the arc-shaped gap, the external gear is separated from the internal gear and the hinge opening angle is provided. In the reclining device of the seat that can be adjusted,
A bearing bush having a sliding surface made of resin is fixedly provided in a shaft hole of the external gear, and the frictional sliding contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece is formed of a low friction sliding material. Reclining device.
前記楔形片の摩擦摺接面は、基材上に中間層を介して低摩擦摺動材を積層一体化して形成されたものである請求項1に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to claim 1, wherein the frictional sliding contact surface of the wedge-shaped piece is formed by laminating and integrating a low-friction sliding material on a base material via an intermediate layer. 中間層が、金属溶射層である請求項2に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to claim 2, wherein the intermediate layer is a metal sprayed layer. 低摩擦摺動材が、樹脂からなり被膜状に形成されている請求項1または2に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the low-friction sliding material is made of a resin and is formed into a film. 樹脂が、フッ素系樹脂である請求項4に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to claim 4, wherein the resin is a fluororesin. フッ素系樹脂が、バインダ樹脂にフッ素樹脂を添加したフッ素樹脂組成物である請求項5に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to claim 5, wherein the fluororesin is a fluororesin composition in which a fluororesin is added to a binder resin. フッ素樹脂組成物が、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデンおよび金属酸化物から選ばれる一種以上の固体潤滑剤を含有するフッ素樹脂組成物である請求項6に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to claim 6, wherein the fluororesin composition is a fluororesin composition containing one or more solid lubricants selected from graphite, molybdenum disulfide, and metal oxides. フッ素樹脂組成物が、フッ素樹脂100重量部に対し、バインダ樹脂60〜130重量部を配合すると共に、黒鉛、二硫化モリブデン、金属酸化物から選ばれる一種以上の固体潤滑剤を5〜30重量部配合したフッ素樹脂組成物である請求項7に記載の座席のリクライニング装置。   The fluororesin composition contains 60 to 130 parts by weight of binder resin with respect to 100 parts by weight of fluororesin, and 5 to 30 parts by weight of one or more solid lubricants selected from graphite, molybdenum disulfide, and metal oxides. The seat reclining device according to claim 7, which is a blended fluororesin composition. 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の座席のリクライニング装置において、座席が自動車用シートである自動車シートのリクライニング装置。   The seat reclining device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the seat is an automobile seat.
JP2007030655A 2006-03-10 2007-02-09 Reclining device for seat Pending JP2008006265A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

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JP2007030655A JP2008006265A (en) 2006-05-30 2007-02-09 Reclining device for seat
PCT/JP2007/054693 WO2007105643A1 (en) 2006-03-10 2007-03-09 Reclining device for seat
CN2007800086674A CN101400281B (en) 2006-03-10 2007-03-09 Reclining device for seat
KR1020087020741A KR20080113350A (en) 2006-03-10 2007-03-09 Reclining device for seat

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JP2007030655A JP2008006265A (en) 2006-05-30 2007-02-09 Reclining device for seat

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010159809A (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-07-22 Ntn Corp Seat reclining device bearing bush, and seat reclining device
JP2011140299A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-21 Faurecia Sieges D'automobile Hinge device including stiffened collar
DE102011075791A1 (en) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Stt Inc. CONNECTING DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE SEAT

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63303048A (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-09 Toyota Motor Corp Shift fork
JPH05211925A (en) * 1991-06-18 1993-08-24 Keiper Recaro Gmbh & Co Seat joint device having adjustable backrest
JPH10120980A (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-05-12 Ntn Corp Abrasion-resistant and nontacky coating agent and sliding member
JP2004033401A (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-02-05 Imasen Electric Ind Co Ltd Reclining device of car seat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63303048A (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-09 Toyota Motor Corp Shift fork
JPH05211925A (en) * 1991-06-18 1993-08-24 Keiper Recaro Gmbh & Co Seat joint device having adjustable backrest
JPH10120980A (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-05-12 Ntn Corp Abrasion-resistant and nontacky coating agent and sliding member
JP2004033401A (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-02-05 Imasen Electric Ind Co Ltd Reclining device of car seat

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010159809A (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-07-22 Ntn Corp Seat reclining device bearing bush, and seat reclining device
US8128168B2 (en) 2009-01-07 2012-03-06 Ntn Corporation Bearing bush for seat reclining device and seat reclining device
JP2011140299A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-21 Faurecia Sieges D'automobile Hinge device including stiffened collar
DE102011075791A1 (en) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Stt Inc. CONNECTING DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE SEAT
DE102011075791B4 (en) * 2010-05-17 2015-05-21 Stt Inc. CONNECTING DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE SEAT

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