JP2007305444A - Plasma display panel - Google Patents

Plasma display panel Download PDF

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JP2007305444A
JP2007305444A JP2006133304A JP2006133304A JP2007305444A JP 2007305444 A JP2007305444 A JP 2007305444A JP 2006133304 A JP2006133304 A JP 2006133304A JP 2006133304 A JP2006133304 A JP 2006133304A JP 2007305444 A JP2007305444 A JP 2007305444A
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exhaust pipe
sealing
pdp
exhaust
sealed
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Yasumasa Wada
泰昌 和田
Katsuki Nishinaka
勝喜 西中
Seiji Nishitani
誠治 西谷
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma display panel equipped with an exhaust pipe with high reliability of a sealing portion by shortening working hour and reducing man-hour in the sealing process of the exhaust pipe. <P>SOLUTION: The plasma display panel has a discharge space formed by arranging a front plate and a rear plate in opposition and by sealing the surrounding of the both plates and an exhaust pipe of tubular shape which fills a discharge gas into the discharge space by exhausting the discharge space. The exhaust pipe 21 has a sealing planned portion 21a which is narrowly constricted between both ends. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、大型テレビジョンや公衆表示等に用いる平板型の表示装置であるプラズマディスプレイパネル(以下、PDPとも呼ぶ)に関し、特に詳しくは、PDPの管内を排気したり管内に所定のガスを封入したりするのに用いる排気管を備えたPDPに関する。   The present invention relates to a plasma display panel (hereinafter also referred to as a PDP) that is a flat panel display device used for large televisions, public displays, and the like, and more particularly, exhausts the inside of a PDP tube or encloses a predetermined gas in the tube. The present invention relates to a PDP provided with an exhaust pipe for use in processing.

管球製品である表示装置の中でもPDPは、高精細化、大画面化の実現が可能であることから、65インチクラスのテレビジョン受像機や大型公衆表示装置等に向けて製品化が進み、100インチを越える製品も計画されている。   Among display devices that are tube products, PDPs can achieve higher definition and larger screens, so commercialization has progressed toward 65-inch class television receivers, large public display devices, etc. Products over 100 inches are also planned.

基本的に、PDPは前面板と背面板とで構成されている。前面板は、透明なガラス基板と、その一方の主面上に形成されたストライプ状の透明電極、金属バス電極とで構成される表示電極と、表示電極を覆ってコンデンサとしての働きをする誘電体層と、誘電体層上に形成された酸化マグネシウム(MgO)からなる保護層とで構成されている。一方、背面板は、排気および放電ガス封入(導入ともいう)用の細孔を設けたガラス基板と、その一方の主面上に形成されたストライプ状のアドレス電極(データ電極ともいう)と、アドレス電極を覆う下地誘電体層と、下地誘電体層上に形成された隔壁と、各隔壁間に形成された赤色、緑色および青色それぞれに発光する蛍光体層とで構成されている。   Basically, a PDP is composed of a front plate and a back plate. The front plate is a transparent glass substrate, a display electrode composed of a striped transparent electrode and a metal bus electrode formed on one main surface, and a dielectric covering the display electrode and acting as a capacitor. The body layer and a protective layer made of magnesium oxide (MgO) formed on the dielectric layer. On the other hand, the back plate is a glass substrate provided with pores for exhaust and discharge gas encapsulation (also referred to as introduction), and stripe-shaped address electrodes (also referred to as data electrodes) formed on one main surface thereof, It is composed of a base dielectric layer that covers the address electrodes, a partition formed on the base dielectric layer, and a phosphor layer that emits red, green, and blue light formed between the partitions.

前面板と背面板とは、その電極形成面側を対向させてその周囲および排気、放電ガス導入用の排気管が封着材によって封着され、隔壁で仕切られた放電空間の排気と放電ガスの封入が排気管を通して行われ、排気管(いわゆるチップ管のことで、以後、排気管をチップ管とも記す)を適当部所で局部的に加熱溶融(チップオフ)して気密封止する作業が行われる。完成したPDPは、表示電極に映像信号電圧を選択的に印加することによって放電させ、その放電によって発生した紫外線が各色蛍光体層を励起して赤色、緑色、青色の発光をさせてカラー画像表示を実現している。   The front plate and the back plate are opposed to each other on the electrode forming surface side, and the exhaust pipe and discharge gas in the discharge space partitioned by the partition wall are sealed by the surroundings and exhaust and discharge gas introduction exhaust pipes with a sealing material. Is carried out through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe (so-called tip pipe, hereinafter referred to as the tip pipe) is locally heated and melted (chip off) at an appropriate location for hermetic sealing. Is done. The completed PDP is discharged by selectively applying a video signal voltage to the display electrodes, and ultraviolet rays generated by the discharge excite each color phosphor layer to emit red, green, and blue light, thereby displaying a color image. Is realized.

図6にPDPに用いられる従来の排気管の例を断面図で示した。図6(a)に示した排気管は排気用の細孔と接続する側の端部を拡広して漏斗状に、また図6(b)に示した排気管は排気用の細孔と接続する側の端部にディスク状のベース部を付加した形状に形成されている。図6(c)には加工されていない排気管を示した。図6(a)、(b)に示した排気管はいずれも排気用の細孔と接続する側の端部を上側に、排気装置と接続される側の端部を下側に向けた状態を示している。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional exhaust pipe used for a PDP. The exhaust pipe shown in FIG. 6 (a) has a funnel shape with the end on the side connected to the exhaust pore being narrowed, and the exhaust pipe shown in FIG. It is formed in a shape in which a disk-like base is added to the end on the connecting side. FIG. 6C shows an unprocessed exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipes shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B are in a state in which the end on the side connected to the exhaust pore is directed upward and the end connected to the exhaust device is directed downward. Is shown.

また、上述したPDPの誘電体層や封着材には一般に酸化鉛を主成分とする低融点ガラスが用いられてきたが、近年の環境問題への配慮から鉛成分を含まない「鉛フリー」、「鉛レス」と称する非鉛系の材料を用いる例が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1、2、3、4等参照)。さらに、従来の排気管には、比較的軟化点が低くて封止工程の作業性に優れる鉛を含有した硼珪酸系のガラスで形成されたものを用いてきたが、環境の面から硼珪酸系の非鉛ガラスを用いる方向に変化してきている。   In addition, low melting point glass mainly composed of lead oxide has been used for the PDP dielectric layer and sealing material described above, but "lead-free" which does not contain lead components in consideration of environmental issues in recent years. An example of using a lead-free material called “lead-less” is disclosed (for example, see Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, 4 and the like). In addition, conventional exhaust pipes that have been formed of lead-containing borosilicate glass that has a relatively low softening point and excellent sealing process operability have been used. The direction of using non-lead glass is changing.

PDPの排気管の気密封止に際しては、固定ガスバーナや通電ヒータ等を用いる局所加熱封止手段が利用されている。この局所加熱封止手段を利用する封止方法は従来から広く用いられており、固定された排気管の閉塞封止予定部を固定ガスバーナや通電ヒータ等により局所的に加熱し、溶融し、溶断するという手順で行われる(例えば、特許文献5等参照)。従来、PDPの排気および放電ガス導入に用いられる排気管のチップオフ、すなわち封止工程は、肉厚が大で太い排気管は電熱封止で、また肉厚が薄く細い排気管は固定ガスバーナを用いて封止するのが一般的であった。   When the PDP exhaust pipe is hermetically sealed, a local heat sealing means using a fixed gas burner, an energizing heater or the like is used. A sealing method using this local heating sealing means has been widely used conventionally, and the closed sealing planned portion of the fixed exhaust pipe is locally heated by a fixed gas burner or a current heater, melted, and melted. (For example, refer patent document 5 etc.). Conventionally, the exhaust pipe used for exhausting PDP and discharge gas is chipped off, that is, the sealing process is large and thick exhaust pipe is electrothermally sealed, and thin and thin exhaust pipe is fixed gas burner. It was common to use and seal.

また、環境を配慮して排気管に非鉛ガラスを用いる場合も、鉛を含有しない硼珪酸系のガラスは軟化点が上昇するので、肉厚が大で太い排気管を用いる場合には熱容量が大きくなり、局所加熱封止手段には通電ヒータ加熱による電熱封止を用いることが多い。電熱封止は、加熱温度の制御が比較的正確にでき、量産時の取扱いが容易で自動化をはかりやすいことは優れているが、固定ガスバーナを用いる方法に比べて加熱部(通電ヒータ)が大きくなること、また加熱冷却に要する時間が長くなって、製造タクトを上げるのが容易でない。このこともあって、非鉛の硼珪酸系の硬質ガラスを用いて形成された比較的薄肉で細い径の排気管を用いることが多いPDP用の排気管の場合、固定ガスバーナを用いることが望まれている。   In addition, when non-lead glass is used for the exhaust pipe in consideration of the environment, the softening point of borosilicate glass that does not contain lead increases, so the heat capacity is large when using a thick exhaust pipe with a large thickness. In many cases, electrothermal sealing by heating with an energized heater is used as the local heat sealing means. Electrothermal sealing can control the heating temperature relatively accurately, is easy to handle in mass production and easy to automate, but has a larger heating part (electric heater) than the method using a fixed gas burner. In addition, the time required for heating and cooling becomes long, and it is not easy to increase the manufacturing tact. For this reason, it is hoped that a fixed gas burner should be used in the case of an exhaust pipe for PDP, which uses a relatively thin and thin exhaust pipe formed of a lead-free borosilicate hard glass. It is rare.

図7に従来の排気管の封止方法の手順を断面図で示した。図7には、PDP等の表示装置のガラス基板(図示せず)に設けた排気用の細孔(図示せず)と接続する側の端部を拡広して漏斗状に形成した排気管71を固定ガスバーナ72で封止する構成を示している。図7において、排気ヘッド75に接続された排気管71の封止予定部70は固定ガスバーナ72のような局所加熱封止手段の加熱炎73により加熱され(図7(a))、加熱炎73による加熱が続いて排気管71の封止予定部70は軟化し、封止予定部70において排気ヘッド75が備えるばね等の弾性手段74による矢印C方向の付勢力と排気管71内の負圧によって細くくびれて延伸していき(図7(b))、排気管71の封止予定部70における軟化状態のガラス壁が溶融して接合部76で表面張力も働いて融着し(図7(c))、矢印C方向の付勢力が接合部76にさらに作用して切断され、封止部77が形成されて排気管71の封止が完了する(図7(d))。
特開2002−053342号公報 特開2001−045875号公報 特開平09−050769号公報 特開2003−596697号公報 特開平7−057637号公報
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a procedure of a conventional exhaust pipe sealing method. FIG. 7 shows an exhaust pipe formed in a funnel shape by expanding an end portion on the side connected to an exhaust pore (not shown) provided on a glass substrate (not shown) of a display device such as a PDP. The structure which seals 71 with the fixed gas burner 72 is shown. In FIG. 7, the sealing target portion 70 of the exhaust pipe 71 connected to the exhaust head 75 is heated by a heating flame 73 of a local heating sealing means such as a fixed gas burner 72 (FIG. 7A). Then, the planned sealing portion 70 of the exhaust pipe 71 is softened, and the biasing force in the direction of arrow C by the elastic means 74 such as a spring provided in the exhaust head 75 and the negative pressure in the exhaust pipe 71 in the planned sealing portion 70. Then, the glass wall in the softened state in the portion 70 to be sealed of the exhaust pipe 71 is melted and melted by the surface tension at the joint 76 (FIG. 7B). (C)), the urging force in the direction of arrow C further acts on the joining portion 76 to be cut, and the sealing portion 77 is formed to complete the sealing of the exhaust pipe 71 (FIG. 7D).
JP 2002-053342 A JP 2001-045875 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 09-050769 JP 2003-596697 A JP 7-057637 A

しかしながら、従来のように排気管71を固定ガスバーナ72で封止する場合、図7(b)に示すように、中空の排気管71の封止予定部70を固定ガスバーナ72のような局所加熱封止手段の加熱炎73により加熱して軟化させ、排気ヘッド75が備えるばね等の弾性手段74により矢印C方向に付勢力を加えて延伸させて封止予定部70を細くくびれさせる必要がある。このとき、固定ガスバーナ72のような局所加熱封止手段の加熱炎73の火勢と弾性手段74による矢印C方向に加える付勢力とを微妙に調整することが繁雑で、調整に手間取って排気管の封止予定部70に引き込みが生じて穴があいたり、封止予定部でガラスが均一に軟化溶融せずに肉溜りや極端に薄い管壁となって一様な肉厚にならず、歪みが残ってリークや破損発生の原因になったりして問題となっていた。   However, when the exhaust pipe 71 is sealed with the fixed gas burner 72 as in the prior art, the sealing target portion 70 of the hollow exhaust pipe 71 is locally heated and sealed like the fixed gas burner 72 as shown in FIG. It is necessary to heat and soften by the heating flame 73 of the stopping means, and to apply and apply an urging force in the direction of arrow C by the elastic means 74 such as a spring provided in the exhaust head 75 to narrow the sealing target portion 70 narrowly. At this time, it is complicated to finely adjust the heating force of the heating flame 73 of the local heating sealing means such as the fixed gas burner 72 and the urging force applied in the direction of the arrow C by the elastic means 74. Pull-in occurs in the planned sealing portion 70 and holes are formed, and the glass does not soften and melt uniformly in the planned sealing portion, resulting in a thickened wall or an extremely thin tube wall. Remained, causing leaks and damage.

また、図7に手順を示した排気管の封止工程においては、図7(b)に示すような排気管71の封止予定部70を細くくびれさせる作業に最も多くの時間を要し、このときの作業時間を短縮化することが封止工程の工数削減に対して求められていた。   Further, in the exhaust pipe sealing step whose procedure is shown in FIG. 7, it takes the most time for the work of narrowing the planned sealing portion 70 of the exhaust pipe 71 as shown in FIG. Shortening the working time at this time has been required for reducing the number of steps in the sealing process.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決して、PDPの管内を排気するか管内にガスを封入するための排気管において、非鉛ガラス製の排気管を固定ガスバーナにより封止した場合でも、クラックやリークの発生といった封止部の不具合に伴う信頼性の低下がなく、封止工程における作業時間を短縮して工数を削減し、製品価格の低減を実現するための排気管を備えたPDPを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-described problems, and in the exhaust pipe for exhausting the inside of the PDP pipe or sealing the gas in the pipe, even when the exhaust pipe made of non-lead glass is sealed with a fixed gas burner, PDP with exhaust pipe for reducing the work time by reducing the work time in the sealing process, reducing the man-hours, and reducing the product price, without any deterioration of the sealing part due to the occurrence of cracks and leaks The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明のPDPは、前面板と背面板とを対向配置するとともに両基板の周囲を封着して放電空間を形成し、放電空間を排気して放電空間に放電ガスを封入する管状の排気管を備えたPDPであって、両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部を有する排気管を用いた構成である。また、本発明のPDPは、外径に対する肉厚の比率が0.18以下に形成されている排気管を用いた構成のみならず、排気管が鉛を含有しない硼珪酸ガラスを用いて形成されている構成を有していてもよい。   In order to achieve the above object, the PDP according to the present invention has a front plate and a back plate facing each other and seals the periphery of both substrates to form a discharge space, exhausts the discharge space, and discharges into the discharge space. The PDP includes a tubular exhaust pipe that encloses a gas, and uses an exhaust pipe that has a narrow sealing portion between both ends. In addition, the PDP of the present invention is not only configured using an exhaust pipe in which the ratio of the thickness to the outer diameter is 0.18 or less, but the exhaust pipe is formed using borosilicate glass containing no lead. You may have the structure which has.

これらの構成により、鉛を含まない硼珪酸系のガラスからなり、その両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部を有する排気管に用いているので、封止工程に要する作業時間を大幅に短縮して工数を削減することができ、さらに、排気管のその外径に対する肉厚の比率を0.18に規定(公称外径5.0mmφで肉厚0.9mm未満)しているので、固定ガスバーナによる封止を行っても封止部のガラス肉厚を均一にして、封止部に熱歪みによる残留応力のない強固な封止部を形成することができ、リークや封止部のクラックが発生しない信頼性の高いPDPを実現できる。また、鉛を含まない硼珪酸系のガラスからなる排気管を用いるので、製品全体の非鉛化の実現を可能にし、環境に対する悪影響を排除することが可能な優れた表示装置を提供することができる。   Because of these configurations, it is made of borosilicate glass that does not contain lead, and it is used for exhaust pipes that have narrow constricted portions between both ends, greatly reducing the work time required for the sealing process. In addition, the ratio of the thickness of the exhaust pipe to its outer diameter is regulated to 0.18 (the nominal outer diameter is 5.0 mmφ and the wall thickness is less than 0.9 mm). Even when sealing is performed, the glass thickness of the sealing portion can be made uniform, and a strong sealing portion free from residual stress due to thermal strain can be formed in the sealing portion, and leakage and cracks in the sealing portion can be prevented. A highly reliable PDP that does not occur can be realized. In addition, since an exhaust pipe made of borosilicate glass that does not contain lead is used, it is possible to realize a lead-free product as a whole and to provide an excellent display device that can eliminate adverse effects on the environment. it can.

本発明のPDPによれば、非鉛ガラス製の排気管を固定ガスバーナにより封止した場合でも、クラックやリークといった封止部の不具合に伴う信頼性の低下がなく、製造タクトを上げて工数を削減して良質で安価な表示装置を実現することができる。   According to the PDP of the present invention, even when an exhaust pipe made of lead-free glass is sealed with a fixed gas burner, there is no decrease in reliability due to a failure of the sealing portion such as cracks and leaks, and the manufacturing tact is increased and man-hours are increased. It is possible to realize a display device which is reduced in quality and inexpensive.

以下、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPについて図面を用いて詳しく説明する。   Hereinafter, a PDP according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの構造を示す分解斜視図、図2(a)は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの前面板と背面板とを封着接合した状態を示す平面図、図2(b)は図2(a)に示したPDPのA−A線部断面図である。PDPの基本構造は、一般的な交流面放電型PDPと同様である。
(Embodiment)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a PDP in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2A is a plan view showing a state in which a front plate and a rear plate of the PDP in the embodiment of the present invention are sealed and joined. FIG. 2 and FIG. 2B are cross-sectional views taken along line AA of the PDP shown in FIG. The basic structure of the PDP is the same as that of a general AC surface discharge type PDP.

図1に示すように、PDP20は前面ガラス基板1等よりなる前面板22と、背面ガラス基板8等よりなる背面板23とが対向して配置され、その外周部をガラスフリット等からなる封着材によって気密封着されている。封着されたPDP20内部の放電空間14には、放電ガスが所定の圧力で封入されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the PDP 20 has a front plate 22 made of the front glass substrate 1 and the like and a back plate 23 made of the back glass substrate 8 and the like, and the outer periphery thereof is sealed with glass frit or the like. The material is hermetically sealed. A discharge gas is sealed at a predetermined pressure in the discharge space 14 inside the sealed PDP 20.

前面板22の前面ガラス基板1上には、走査電極2および維持電極3よりなる一対のストライプ状の表示電極4と遮光層5が互いに平行にそれぞれ複数列配置されている。前面ガラス基板1上には表示電極4と遮光層5とを覆うようにコンデンサとしての働きをする誘電体層6が形成され、さらにその表面に酸化マグネシウム(MgO)等からなる保護層7が形成されている。   On the front glass substrate 1 of the front plate 22, a pair of striped display electrodes 4 and light shielding layers 5 each consisting of the scanning electrodes 2 and the sustaining electrodes 3 are arranged in parallel to each other in a plurality of rows. A dielectric layer 6 serving as a capacitor is formed on the front glass substrate 1 so as to cover the display electrode 4 and the light shielding layer 5, and a protective layer 7 made of magnesium oxide (MgO) or the like is further formed on the surface. Has been.

また、背面板23の背面ガラス基板8上には、前面板22の表示電極4と直交する方向に、複数のストライプ状のアドレス電極10が互いに平行に配置され、これを下地誘電体層9が被覆している。さらに、アドレス電極10間の下地誘電体層9上には放電空間14を区切る所定の高さの隔壁11が形成されている。隔壁11間の溝にアドレス電極10毎に、紫外線によって赤色、青色および緑色にそれぞれ発光する蛍光体層12R、12G、12Bが順次塗布形成されている。走査電極2および維持電極3とアドレス電極10とが交差する位置に放電セルが形成され、表示電極4方向に並んだ赤色、青色、緑色の蛍光体層12R、12G、12Bを有する放電セルがカラー表示のための画素になる。   On the back glass substrate 8 of the back plate 23, a plurality of stripe-shaped address electrodes 10 are arranged in parallel to each other in a direction orthogonal to the display electrodes 4 of the front plate 22, and the underlying dielectric layer 9 is disposed on the back glass substrate 8. It is covered. Further, on the base dielectric layer 9 between the address electrodes 10, barrier ribs 11 having a predetermined height are formed to divide the discharge space 14. Phosphor layers 12R, 12G, and 12B that emit red, blue, and green light by ultraviolet rays are sequentially applied and formed in the grooves between the barrier ribs 11 for each address electrode 10. A discharge cell is formed at a position where the scan electrode 2, the sustain electrode 3 and the address electrode 10 intersect, and the discharge cell having red, blue and green phosphor layers 12R, 12G and 12B arranged in the direction of the display electrode 4 is colored. It becomes a pixel for display.

なお、走査電極2は透明電極2aと金属バス電極2bから、維持電極3は透明電極3aと金属バス電極3bとからそれぞれ構成されている。   Scan electrode 2 is composed of transparent electrode 2a and metal bus electrode 2b, and sustain electrode 3 is composed of transparent electrode 3a and metal bus electrode 3b.

次に、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの製造方法について説明する。図2に示すように、前面板22と背面板23とはそれぞれの電極形成面側を対向させ、表示電極4とアドレス電極10とが直交するように配置してその周囲、および背面板23の所定の位置に設けた排気用細孔30を覆うように配置した排気管21の拡広した端部の周囲をガラスフリット等の封着材31、32で封着する。次に、放電空間14が排気管21を通して真空排気された後に、同じく排気管21からネオンやキセノン等を含む放電ガスを所定の圧力(例えば、Ne−Xe混合ガスの場合400Torr〜600Torrの圧力)で封入し、排気管21を適当部所で局部的に加熱溶融して封じ切ることにより気密封止(チップオフ)して、PDP20を完成させている。完成したPDPは、表示電極に映像信号電圧を選択的に印加することによって放電させ、放電によって発生した紫外線が各色蛍光体層を励起して赤色、緑色、青色の発光をさせてカラー画像表示を実現している。なお、排気管21の封着には、中心部に空孔を有したタブレットと称する焼結した封着材32を用いている。   Next, a method for manufacturing the PDP in the embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the front plate 22 and the back plate 23 face each other on the electrode forming surface side, and the display electrodes 4 and the address electrodes 10 are arranged so as to be orthogonal to each other. The periphery of the widened end portion of the exhaust pipe 21 arranged so as to cover the exhaust pores 30 provided at predetermined positions is sealed with sealing materials 31 and 32 such as glass frit. Next, after the discharge space 14 is evacuated through the exhaust pipe 21, a discharge gas containing neon, xenon, and the like is similarly supplied from the exhaust pipe 21 to a predetermined pressure (for example, a pressure of 400 Torr to 600 Torr in the case of Ne—Xe mixed gas). Then, the exhaust pipe 21 is locally heated and melted and sealed at an appropriate portion to be hermetically sealed (chip-off), thereby completing the PDP 20. The completed PDP is discharged by selectively applying a video signal voltage to the display electrodes, and the ultraviolet rays generated by the discharge excite each color phosphor layer to emit red, green, and blue light to display a color image. Realized. For sealing the exhaust pipe 21, a sintered sealing material 32 called a tablet having a hole in the center is used.

そして、PDPの排気管の封止に際しては、固定ガスバーナや通電ヒータ等の局所加熱封止手段が利用される。通電ヒータ等を用いる電熱封止は加熱温度の制御が比較的正確にでき、量産時の取扱いが容易で自動化をはかりやすい利点はあるものの、固定ガスバーナを用いる封止方法に比べて加熱部(通電ヒータ)が大きくなること、また加熱・冷却に要する時間が長くなって、製造タクトを上げるのが容易でないこともあって、本発明の実施の形態においては固定ガスバーナを用いて排気管の封止作業を行った。   When sealing the exhaust pipe of the PDP, local heat sealing means such as a fixed gas burner or an energizing heater is used. Electrothermal sealing using an energizing heater, etc. can control the heating temperature relatively accurately, and has the advantage of being easy to handle during mass production and easy to automate. In the embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust pipe is sealed with a fixed gas burner because the heater) becomes large and the time required for heating and cooling becomes long and it is not easy to increase the manufacturing tact. Worked.

図3(a)〜図3(c)に本発明の実施の形態のPDPにおいて用いた排気管の例を断面図で示した。いずれの排気管21も外径が約5.0mmφの直管状のものを、両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部21aを有する形状に加工して形成している。図3(a)に示した排気管21はPDP20等の表示装置のガラス基板に設けた排気用の細孔と接続する端部を拡広して漏斗状に形成されており、図3(b)に示した排気管21はPDP20等の表示装置のガラス基板に設けた排気用の細孔と接続する端部にディスク状のベース部を付加した形状に形成されている。さらに、図3(c)に示したのは管球製品に一般的に使用される排気管21であり、端部の加工がなされていない。図3(a)、(b)に示した排気管21はいずれもPDP20のガラス基板に設けた排気用の細孔と接続する端部を上側に、排気装置と接続される端部を下側に向けた状態を示している。   3A to 3C are sectional views showing examples of exhaust pipes used in the PDP according to the embodiment of the present invention. Each of the exhaust pipes 21 is formed by processing a straight tube having an outer diameter of about 5.0 mmφ into a shape having a planned sealing portion 21a narrowed between both ends. The exhaust pipe 21 shown in FIG. 3A is formed in a funnel shape with the end connected to the exhaust pore provided on the glass substrate of the display device such as the PDP 20 being expanded. The exhaust pipe 21 shown in FIG. 5 is formed in a shape in which a disk-like base portion is added to an end portion connected to an exhaust pore provided on a glass substrate of a display device such as a PDP 20. Further, FIG. 3C shows an exhaust pipe 21 that is generally used for a tube product, and the end portion is not processed. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the exhaust pipe 21 shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b) has an end connected to the exhaust pore provided on the glass substrate of the PDP 20 on the upper side and an end connected to the exhaust device on the lower side. The state toward is shown.

そして、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDP20に用いる排気管21は鉛成分を含まず、熱伝導率が比較的小さい硼珪酸系ガラスを用いて形成されている。例えば、日本電気硝子株式会社製の鉛フリーアルカリ硼珪酸ガラス(製品名「FE−2」)を使用することができる。なお、鉛フリーアルカリ硼珪酸ガラス「FE−2」は、厳密にいえば全く鉛を含まないことはなく、分析するとPPMレベルで極微量の鉛が検出される。しかしながら、欧州におけるEC−RoHS指令の規定では1000PPM以下であれば鉛を含まないとみなすことができるので、本発明の実施の形態においても「鉛フリー」、「鉛を含まない」、「非鉛」といった表現を用いている。   And the exhaust pipe 21 used for PDP20 in embodiment of this invention is formed using the borosilicate type | system | group glass which does not contain a lead component and whose heat conductivity is comparatively small. For example, a lead-free alkali borosilicate glass (product name “FE-2”) manufactured by Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. can be used. Strictly speaking, the lead-free alkali borosilicate glass “FE-2” does not contain lead at all, and when analyzed, a trace amount of lead is detected at the PPM level. However, since the EC-RoHS directive in Europe can be regarded as not containing lead if it is 1000 PPM or less, even in the embodiment of the present invention, “lead-free”, “lead-free”, “non-lead” "Is used.

続いて、排気管21および排気管21を封じ切る封止工程について、図4および図5を参照しながら説明する。図4(a)は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの排気、放電ガス封入、封止を行うために排気管が排気ヘッドに取り付けられた状態を示す断面図、図4(b)は図4(a)におけるB−B線部断面図、図5(a)〜図5(c)は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの排気管を封止する手順を説明する断面図である。本発明の実施の形態におけるPDP20の排気管21の封止工程では、固定された排気管21の封止予定部21aを加熱し、溶融し、溶断するという手順により行われる。   Next, the sealing process for sealing the exhaust pipe 21 and the exhaust pipe 21 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an exhaust pipe is attached to an exhaust head in order to perform exhaust, discharge gas sealing, and sealing of a PDP according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C are cross-sectional views illustrating a procedure for sealing the exhaust pipe of the PDP in the embodiment of the present invention. In the sealing step of the exhaust pipe 21 of the PDP 20 in the embodiment of the present invention, the sealing scheduled portion 21a of the fixed exhaust pipe 21 is heated, melted, and melted and cut.

図4において、PDP20等の表示装置の背面板23の所定の位置に設けた排気用細孔30を覆うように配置、封着する非鉛の硼珪酸系ガラスからなる排気管21は、図3(a)に示した形状の排気管を用いたが、図3(b)、図3(c)に示した排気管の場合も同様の手順で封止工程を行うことができる。   In FIG. 4, an exhaust pipe 21 made of lead-free borosilicate glass disposed and sealed so as to cover the exhaust pores 30 provided at predetermined positions on the back plate 23 of the display device such as the PDP 20 is shown in FIG. Although the exhaust pipe having the shape shown in (a) is used, the sealing process can be performed in the same procedure in the case of the exhaust pipe shown in FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c).

まず、排気管21の直管状の端部が下に向くようにパネル固定台(図示せず)に封着済みPDP20が配設される。排気管21の直管状の端部に排気ヘッド41を装着し、所定の温度の炉内で加熱したPDP20の内部を排気して放電ガスを封入した後に、排気管21の封止予定部21aの外周を加熱するための固定ガスバーナ43を配置する。なお、排気ヘッド41には排気管21に下向き(図4(a)中、矢印Cで示す方向)に付勢力が加わるようにばね等を用いた付勢手段42を備えている。また、固定ガスバーナ43の加熱炎44は、図4(b)に示すように排気管21に垂直な面内に水平に複数の加熱炎44を有する構成が望ましい。   First, the sealed PDP 20 is disposed on a panel fixing base (not shown) so that the straight tubular end of the exhaust pipe 21 faces downward. An exhaust head 41 is attached to the end of the straight pipe of the exhaust pipe 21, the inside of the PDP 20 heated in a furnace at a predetermined temperature is exhausted and discharge gas is sealed, and then the sealing portion 21 a of the exhaust pipe 21 is sealed. A fixed gas burner 43 for heating the outer periphery is arranged. The exhaust head 41 is provided with a biasing means 42 using a spring or the like so that a biasing force is applied to the exhaust pipe 21 downward (a direction indicated by an arrow C in FIG. 4A). The heating flame 44 of the fixed gas burner 43 preferably has a plurality of heating flames 44 horizontally in a plane perpendicular to the exhaust pipe 21 as shown in FIG.

排気管21の封止予定部21aの外周を固定ガスバーナ43の加熱炎44で所定の温度に加熱するとガラスが軟化し、放電空間14に連通する排気管21の内部が減圧状態であることと、付勢手段42の付勢力で封止予定部21aの上下部分が延びて細くなっていく。さらに、固定ガスバーナ43の加熱炎44で排気管21の封止予定部21aを加熱し続けると、図5(b)に示すように、排気管21の内部の表面が接触して、溶融接合部21bが形成され、ガラスが一様な溶融状態となる。この後に、溶融接合部21bはさらに延びて細くなり最後には切断されるが、端部が突起状の封止部21cが形成されて排気管21の封止が完了する。従来の封止工程で用いる排気管21と異なり、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDP20に用いる排気管21は、図3に示すように、排気管21の両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部21aを有しているので、封止工程に要する時間を大幅に短縮することが可能になる。なお、図4、図5には排気ヘッド41が排気管21の下側に配置される構成で説明したが、排気ヘッド41を排気管21の上側に配置する構成も可能である。   When the outer periphery of the sealing portion 21a of the exhaust pipe 21 is heated to a predetermined temperature by the heating flame 44 of the fixed gas burner 43, the glass is softened, and the inside of the exhaust pipe 21 communicating with the discharge space 14 is in a reduced pressure state. Due to the urging force of the urging means 42, the upper and lower portions of the planned sealing portion 21a extend and become thinner. Further, when the scheduled sealing portion 21a of the exhaust pipe 21 is continuously heated by the heating flame 44 of the fixed gas burner 43, the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 21 comes into contact as shown in FIG. 21b is formed, and the glass is in a uniform molten state. After this, the melt-bonded portion 21b further extends and narrows and is finally cut, but a sealing portion 21c having a protruding shape at the end is formed, and the sealing of the exhaust pipe 21 is completed. Unlike the exhaust pipe 21 used in the conventional sealing process, the exhaust pipe 21 used in the PDP 20 in the embodiment of the present invention has a narrow sealing portion 21a narrowed between both ends of the exhaust pipe 21, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the time required for the sealing process can be greatly shortened. 4 and 5, the exhaust head 41 is described as being disposed below the exhaust pipe 21, but a configuration in which the exhaust head 41 is disposed above the exhaust pipe 21 is also possible.

本発明の実施の形態における鉛を含まない硼珪酸系ガラス製の排気管21を備えたPDP20の封止部21cをいくつかサンプリングして観察すると図5(c)に示すような封止部21cの近傍でガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状に封止されるものと、肉厚が厚い肉溜りや肉厚が極端に薄い状態でしかも偏った部分を有する封止部を有するものがあった。これらのPDP20を冷熱繰り返し試験にかけたところ、図5(c)に示すようなガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状に封止された封止部21cを有するものでは何ら問題がなかったのに対し、肉厚が偏り肉溜りや極端に薄い封止部を有するものでは、リーク不良やクラックが入って破損するものが多発した。これらのPDP20の排気管21の肉厚と外径の測定データを精査したところ、排気管21の肉厚により良品と不良品が区分されることが明らかになった。公称外径5.0mmφの排気管21では、肉厚は0.85mmから1.1mmの範囲に分布していたが、肉厚が0.9mm未満(内径が3.2mmよりも大きい)の場合には、図5(c)に示すような排気管21の封止部21cのガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状に封止されており、冷熱繰り返し試験でも異常がなかった。しかし、肉厚が0.9mm以上(内径が3.2mm以下)の公称外径5.0mmφの排気管21では、封止部のガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状に封止されていて、冷熱繰り返し試験でも異常がないものも一部含まれるが、肉溜りや肉厚が極端に薄い状態で不均一な肉厚の封止部を有して冷熱繰り返し試験で不良になるものがある。このことは、図5(c)に示すようなガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状の封止部の場合は封止部に歪みが少ないが、肉溜りがあったり肉厚が極端に薄かったりして不均一に封止された封止部では残留応力による歪みが残っていることを示している。   When some of the sealing portions 21c of the PDP 20 provided with the exhaust pipe 21 made of borosilicate glass not containing lead in the embodiment of the present invention are sampled and observed, the sealing portion 21c as shown in FIG. There are those that are sealed in a shape where the thickness of the glass is substantially uniform in the vicinity of, and those that have a thick reservoir or a sealing portion that is extremely thin and has a biased part . When these PDPs 20 were subjected to a repeated cooling test, there was no problem with the sealing part 21c having a substantially uniform glass thickness as shown in FIG. 5 (c). In the case where the wall thickness is uneven and the wall has an extremely thin sealing portion, leaks or cracks frequently occur and breakage occurs frequently. Examination of the measurement data of the thickness and outer diameter of the exhaust pipe 21 of these PDPs 20 revealed that good and defective products were classified by the thickness of the exhaust pipe 21. In the exhaust pipe 21 having a nominal outer diameter of 5.0 mmφ, the wall thickness was distributed in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, but the wall thickness was less than 0.9 mm (the inner diameter was larger than 3.2 mm). In FIG. 5C, the sealing portion 21c of the exhaust pipe 21 is sealed in a substantially uniform glass thickness, and there was no abnormality even in the repeated cooling and heating test. However, in the exhaust pipe 21 with a nominal outer diameter of 5.0 mmφ having a thickness of 0.9 mm or more (inner diameter is 3.2 mm or less), the thickness of the glass of the sealing portion is sealed in a substantially uniform shape, Some of them have no abnormalities even in the repeated cooling and heating test, but there are some that have poor thickness in the repeated cooling and heating test with a non-uniformly thick sealing portion in a state where the thickness of the reservoir is extremely thin. In the case of a sealing portion having a substantially uniform thickness of glass as shown in FIG. 5 (c), there is little distortion in the sealing portion, but there is a buildup or the thickness is extremely thin. Thus, it is shown that the distortion due to the residual stress remains in the non-uniformly sealed portion.

そこで、で公称外径が5.0mmφであり、肉厚が0.7mm、0.8mm、0.85mm、0.9mm、0.95mm、1.0mm、1.1mmの7種類の異なる鉛を含まない硼珪酸ガラス系のPDP用の排気管を準備し、上述した工程により排気管を封止したPDPの試料を作成し、封止部の外観検査と冷熱繰り返し試験を実施した。肉厚が0.7mm、0.8mm、0.85mmの排気管を用いたPDPの封止部の形状は全て図5(c)に示すようなガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状に封止されており、温冷熱繰り返し試験でも何ら問題がなかった。一方、肉厚が0.9mm、0.95mm、1.0mm、1.1mmの排気管を用いたPDPでは、排気管の肉厚の厚くなるほど肉溜りや肉厚が極端に薄い状態で不均一な肉厚の封止部を有するものが増加し、さらに、温冷熱繰り返し試験でもリークやクラック等の不良の発生が肉厚の厚くなるほど顕著になる傾向が認められた。   Therefore, 7 types of lead having a nominal outer diameter of 5.0 mmφ and thicknesses of 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.85 mm, 0.9 mm, 0.95 mm, 1.0 mm and 1.1 mm are used. An exhaust pipe for PDP not containing borosilicate glass was prepared, a PDP sample in which the exhaust pipe was sealed by the above-described process was prepared, and an appearance inspection of the sealing portion and a repeated cooling test were performed. The shape of the sealing part of the PDP using the exhaust pipes with wall thicknesses of 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, and 0.85 mm is sealed to a shape with a substantially uniform glass thickness as shown in FIG. There was no problem even in the repeated heating and cooling test. On the other hand, in a PDP using an exhaust pipe with a wall thickness of 0.9 mm, 0.95 mm, 1.0 mm, and 1.1 mm, the thickness of the exhaust pipe becomes thicker and the thickness is uneven and the thickness is uneven. There was an increase in the number of parts having a sealing portion with a large thickness, and even in the repeated heating and cooling test, the occurrence of defects such as leaks and cracks tended to become more pronounced as the thickness increased.

以上の結果から、本発明の実施の形態において鉛を含まない硼珪酸ガラス系の公称外径5.0mmφの排気管を用いて固定ガスバーナにより封止を行う場合は、排気管の肉厚を0.9mm未満にすることにより封止部が均一な肉厚に形成され、封止部のリークやクラック等の不良が発生しないといえる。ただし、公称外径5.0mmφの排気管を用いる場合でも、肉厚が0.4mmよりも小さい(内径が4.2mmよりも大きい)場合は、肉厚が薄過ぎて封止工程でガラス管が破れたり小孔が形成されたりすることによるリークが発生することが確認され、肉厚は0.4mm以上あることが必須である。   From the above results, when sealing with a fixed gas burner using a lead-free borosilicate glass-based exhaust pipe having a nominal outer diameter of 5.0 mmφ in the embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the exhaust pipe is reduced to 0. When the thickness is less than .9 mm, the sealing portion is formed to have a uniform thickness, and it can be said that defects such as leakage and cracks in the sealing portion do not occur. However, even when an exhaust pipe having a nominal outer diameter of 5.0 mmφ is used, if the wall thickness is smaller than 0.4 mm (the inner diameter is larger than 4.2 mm), the wall thickness is too thin and the glass tube is used in the sealing process. It is confirmed that a leak occurs due to tearing or formation of small holes, and the wall thickness must be 0.4 mm or more.

続いて、5.0mmφとは異なる公称外径を有しかつ、鉛を含まない硼珪酸ガラス系の排気管21を用いて固定ガスバーナにより封止を行う場合について、封止部21cの形状と冷熱繰り返し試験の結果について説明する。   Subsequently, in the case of sealing with a fixed gas burner using a borosilicate glass-based exhaust pipe 21 having a nominal outer diameter different from 5.0 mmφ and not containing lead, the shape and cooling heat of the sealing portion 21c The results of the repeated test will be described.

準備した排気管21は公称外径3.0mmφ、4.0mmφ、6.0mmφ、7.0mmφの4種類である。これらの排気管を用いて上述した工程により排気管を封止したPDPの試料を作成し、封止部の外観検査と冷熱繰り返し試験を実施した。公称外径5.0mmφの排気管の場合は肉厚0.9mmを境界にして、0.9mm未満の肉厚の排気管では、ほとんど全部が図5(c)に示すような封止部のガラスの肉厚が略均一な形状に封止され、温冷熱繰り返し試験でリークやクラック等の封止部不良は発生しないことを述べたが、公称外径が5.0mmφとは異なる上記の4種類の排気管でもそれぞれ境界のガラス管の肉厚があることが明らかになった。   The prepared exhaust pipe 21 has four types of nominal outer diameters of 3.0 mmφ, 4.0 mmφ, 6.0 mmφ, and 7.0 mmφ. Using these exhaust pipes, a PDP sample in which the exhaust pipe was sealed by the above-described process was prepared, and an appearance inspection and a cooling / heating repetition test of the sealed portion were performed. In the case of an exhaust pipe having a nominal outer diameter of 5.0 mmφ, a wall thickness of 0.9 mm is the boundary, and in an exhaust pipe having a thickness of less than 0.9 mm, almost all of the sealing portion is as shown in FIG. It has been described that the glass wall is sealed in a substantially uniform shape, and there are no defects in the sealing part such as leaks or cracks in the repeated heating and cooling test, but the nominal outer diameter is 4 mm, which is different from 5.0 mmφ. It became clear that each kind of exhaust pipe also had a wall thickness of the boundary glass tube.

すなわち、各排気管の肉厚の測定値から公称外径3.0mmφの排気管では肉厚0.54mm、公称外径4.0mmφの排気管では肉厚0.72mm、公称外径6.0mmφの排気管では肉厚1.08mm、公称外径7.0mmφの排気管では肉厚1.26mmがそれぞれ境界値である。これらの結果から、排気管の外径に対する肉厚の比率を求めると0.18で、公称外径値にかかわらず一定であることが明らかになった。したがって、排気管の外径と肉厚のそれぞれの数値ではなく、排気管肉厚/排気管外径=0.18という一定値で規定することにより関係を一般化することができるものと考えられる。   That is, from the measured thickness of each exhaust pipe, the thickness of the exhaust pipe having a nominal outer diameter of 3.0 mmφ is 0.54 mm, the thickness of the exhaust pipe having a nominal outer diameter of 4.0 mmφ is 0.72 mm, and the nominal outer diameter is 6.0 mmφ. In the exhaust pipe, the wall thickness is 1.08 mm, and in the exhaust pipe having a nominal outer diameter of 7.0 mmφ, the wall thickness is 1.26 mm. From these results, it was found that the ratio of the wall thickness to the outer diameter of the exhaust pipe was 0.18, which was constant regardless of the nominal outer diameter value. Therefore, it is considered that the relationship can be generalized by defining the exhaust pipe thickness / exhaust pipe outer diameter = 0.18 instead of the numerical values of the outer diameter and the thickness of the exhaust pipe. .

以上説明したように、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPに用いる排気管は、鉛を含まない硼珪酸系のガラスからなり、その両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部を有しているので、封止工程に要する作業時間を大幅に短縮して工数を削減し安価なPDPを実現することが可能になる。同時に、排気管のその外径に対する肉厚の比率を0.18に規定(公称外径5.0mmφで肉厚0.9mm未満)することで、固定ガスバーナによる封止を行っても封止部のガラス肉厚を均一に形成することができ、熱歪みによる残留応力のない強固な封止部を形成することができ、封止部のリークやクラックが発生しない信頼性の高いPDPを実現できる。また、鉛を含まない硼珪酸系のガラスからなる排気管を用いるので、PDP製品全体の非鉛化の実現を可能にし、環境に対する悪影響を排除することが可能になる。   As described above, the exhaust pipe used for the PDP in the embodiment of the present invention is made of borosilicate glass that does not contain lead, and has a sealing portion narrowed between both ends. It is possible to significantly reduce the work time required for the sealing process, reduce the man-hours, and realize an inexpensive PDP. At the same time, the ratio of the wall thickness to the outer diameter of the exhaust pipe is regulated to 0.18 (the nominal outer diameter is 5.0 mmφ and the wall thickness is less than 0.9 mm). Can be formed uniformly, a strong sealing portion free from residual stress due to thermal strain can be formed, and a highly reliable PDP free from leakage and cracks in the sealing portion can be realized. . In addition, since an exhaust pipe made of borosilicate glass not containing lead is used, it is possible to realize lead-free PDP products as a whole, and to eliminate adverse effects on the environment.

なお、上記説明では、PDPを例に挙げたが、本発明の実施の形態において用いる排気管はPDPに加えて、CRT、FED、SED、蛍光表示管等の表示装置だけでなく、照明装置、医療装置、理化学機器等の管球製品にも用いることが可能である。   In the above description, the PDP is taken as an example. In addition to the PDP, the exhaust pipe used in the embodiment of the present invention is not only a display device such as a CRT, FED, SED, fluorescent display tube, but also an illumination device, It can also be used for tube products such as medical devices and physics and chemistry equipment.

本発明のPDPは、鉛を含まない硼珪酸系のガラスからなって、その両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部を有する排気管を用い、さらに、排気管の外径に対する肉厚の比率を0.18に規定しているので、封止工程に要する作業時間を大幅に短縮して工数を削減することが可能で、固定ガスバーナによる封止を行っても封止部のガラス肉厚を均一に形成することができ、リークや封止部のクラック等の不良を生じさせない信頼性が高く、環境に適合した安価なPDPを実現でき、大画面TV等の表示装置に適用して効果が大きい。   The PDP of the present invention uses an exhaust pipe made of a borosilicate glass not containing lead and having a narrow constricted sealing portion between both ends thereof. Further, the ratio of the wall thickness to the outer diameter of the exhaust pipe is set. Because it stipulates 0.18, the work time required for the sealing process can be greatly shortened and the number of man-hours can be reduced. Even if sealing is performed with a fixed gas burner, the glass thickness of the sealing part is uniform. It is possible to form an inexpensive PDP that is highly reliable and does not cause defects such as leaks and cracks in the sealing portion, and is suitable for the environment, and is effective when applied to a display device such as a large-screen TV. .

本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの構造を示す分解斜視図The disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of PDP in embodiment of this invention (a)は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの前面板と背面板とを封着接合した状態を示す平面図(b)は(a)に示したPDPのA−A線部断面図(A) is a top view which shows the state which sealed and joined the front plate and back plate of PDP in embodiment of this invention. (B) is the sectional view on the AA line part of PDP shown to (a). 本発明の実施の形態のPDPにおいて用いた排気管の例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the example of the exhaust pipe used in PDP of embodiment of this invention (a)は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの排気、放電ガス封入、封止を行うために排気管が排気ヘッドに取り付けられた状態を示す断面図(b)は(a)におけるB−B線部断面図(A) is sectional drawing which shows the state in which the exhaust pipe was attached to the exhaust head in order to perform exhaust_gas | exhaustion of PDP, discharge gas enclosure, and sealing in embodiment of this invention, (b) is BB in (a). Line section (a)〜(c)は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの排気管を封止する手順を説明する断面図(A)-(c) is sectional drawing explaining the procedure which seals the exhaust pipe of PDP in embodiment of this invention PDPに用いられる従来の排気管の例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the example of the conventional exhaust pipe used for PDP (a)〜(d)は従来の排気管の封止方法の手順を示す断面図(A)-(d) is sectional drawing which shows the procedure of the sealing method of the conventional exhaust pipe

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 前面ガラス基板
2 走査電極
2a,3a 透明電極
2b,3b 金属バス電極
3 維持電極
4 表示電極
5 遮光層
6 誘電体層
7 保護層
8 背面ガラス基板
9 下地誘電体層
10 アドレス電極(データ電極)
11 隔壁
12R,12G,12B 蛍光体層
14 放電空間
20 プラズマディスプレイパネル(PDP)
21,71 排気管(チップ管)
21a,70 封止予定部
21b,76 (溶融)接合部
21c,77 封止部
22 前面板
23 背面板
30 排気用細孔
31,32 封着材
41,75 排気ヘッド
42 付勢手段
43,72 固定ガスバーナ
44,73 加熱炎
74 弾性手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front glass substrate 2 Scan electrode 2a, 3a Transparent electrode 2b, 3b Metal bus electrode 3 Maintenance electrode 4 Display electrode 5 Light-shielding layer 6 Dielectric layer 7 Protective layer 8 Back glass substrate 9 Base dielectric layer 10 Address electrode (data electrode)
11 Partition 12R, 12G, 12B Phosphor layer 14 Discharge space 20 Plasma display panel (PDP)
21, 71 Exhaust pipe (chip pipe)
21a, 70 to be sealed 21b, 76 (melting) joint 21c, 77 sealing 22 front plate 23 back plate 30 exhaust pores 31, 32 sealing material 41, 75 exhaust head 42 biasing means 43, 72 Fixed gas burner 44, 73 Heating flame 74 Elastic means

Claims (3)

前面板と背面板とを対向配置するとともに両基板の周囲を封着して放電空間を形成し、前記放電空間を排気して前記放電空間に放電ガスを封入する管状の排気管を備えたプラズマディスプレイパネルであって、
両端間において細くくびれた封止予定部を有する排気管を用いたことを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイパネル。
A plasma having a tubular exhaust pipe in which a front plate and a back plate are arranged to face each other and the periphery of both substrates is sealed to form a discharge space, the discharge space is exhausted, and discharge gas is sealed in the discharge space. A display panel,
A plasma display panel characterized by using an exhaust pipe having a narrowly sealed portion between both ends.
外径に対する肉厚の比率が0.18以下に形成された排気管を用いたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプラズマディスプレイパネル。 2. The plasma display panel according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe having a thickness ratio to an outer diameter of 0.18 or less is used. 前記排気管が鉛を含有しない硼珪酸ガラスを用いて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のプラズマディスプレイパネル。 3. The plasma display panel according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust pipe is formed using borosilicate glass not containing lead.
JP2006133304A 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Plasma display panel Withdrawn JP2007305444A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1876629A1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-01-09 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Plasma display panel and method for manufacturing same
JP2008016416A (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-24 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Glass-made exhaust pipe
JP2009205836A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-10 Chugai Ro Co Ltd Evacuation head

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1876629A1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-01-09 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Plasma display panel and method for manufacturing same
EP1876629A4 (en) * 2006-04-13 2011-03-23 Panasonic Corp Plasma display panel and method for manufacturing same
JP2008016416A (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-24 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Glass-made exhaust pipe
JP2009205836A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-10 Chugai Ro Co Ltd Evacuation head

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