JP2007298316A - Lid structure of liquid level detector - Google Patents

Lid structure of liquid level detector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007298316A
JP2007298316A JP2006124792A JP2006124792A JP2007298316A JP 2007298316 A JP2007298316 A JP 2007298316A JP 2006124792 A JP2006124792 A JP 2006124792A JP 2006124792 A JP2006124792 A JP 2006124792A JP 2007298316 A JP2007298316 A JP 2007298316A
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Prior art keywords
lid
terminal portion
liquid level
fuel tank
terminal
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JP2006124792A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hisato Ichizawa
寿人 市沢
Takayuki Yamaura
孝之 山浦
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006124792A priority Critical patent/JP2007298316A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lid structure of a liquid level detector capable of preventing deformation of a terminal due to stress of resin and hence preventing deformation of a lid. <P>SOLUTION: In the lid structure of the liquid level detector including the lid 3 attached so as to close an opening 1 of a fuel tank 2 and the terminal 5 provided to the lid 3, the terminal 5 includes a plate-like outer terminal part 5a at least part of which is exposed outside the fuel tank 2 and a bar-like inner terminal part 5b at least part of which is exposed in the fuel tank 2. The outer terminal part 5a and the inner terminal part 5b are connected and fixed, and the sectional shape of the inner terminal part 5b is made circular. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、開口を備えた燃料タンクと、前記開口を閉じるように装着される蓋体と、前記蓋体に設けた端子とを備えた液面検出装置の蓋体構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a lid structure of a liquid level detecting device including a fuel tank having an opening, a lid mounted so as to close the opening, and a terminal provided on the lid.

この種の液面検出装置の蓋体構造は、金属端子を液面検出装置における樹脂製の蓋体(フランジ)に一体成形したものであった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
実開昭62−121514号公報
The lid structure of this type of liquid level detection device is obtained by integrally forming a metal terminal on a resin lid (flange) in the liquid level detection device (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-121514

ところで、従来の液面検出装置の蓋体構造では、前記金属端子とともに熱硬化性樹脂を用いて蓋体を成型する。この成型によって、樹脂の応力によって端子が、その長手方向に対して垂直方向に変形し、ひいては蓋体が変形するという問題があった。   By the way, in the lid structure of the conventional liquid level detection device, the lid is molded using a thermosetting resin together with the metal terminal. Due to this molding, there is a problem that the terminal is deformed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction due to the stress of the resin, and as a result, the lid is deformed.

そこで本発明は、樹脂の応力による端子の変形を抑制し、ひいては蓋体の変形を抑制することが可能な液面検出装置の蓋体構造を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lid structure of a liquid level detection device capable of suppressing deformation of a terminal due to a stress of a resin, and thus suppressing deformation of the lid.

本発明は、前記目的を達成するため、燃料タンクの開口を閉じるように装着される蓋体と、前記蓋体に設けた端子とを備えた液面検出装置の蓋体構造において、前記端子は、前記燃料タンク外に一部が露出する板状の外側端子部と、前記燃料タンク内に一部が露出する棒状の内側端子部とを備え、前記外側端子部と前記内側端子部とを接続固定するとともに、前記内側端子部の断面形状を前記内側端子部の長手方向に対して垂直方向に変形しにくい形状としたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lid structure of a liquid level detection device comprising a lid mounted so as to close an opening of a fuel tank, and a terminal provided on the lid. A plate-like outer terminal portion that is partially exposed outside the fuel tank and a rod-shaped inner terminal portion that is partially exposed inside the fuel tank, and connects the outer terminal portion and the inner terminal portion. While fixing, the cross-sectional shape of the said inner side terminal part is made into the shape which cannot change easily to the orthogonal | vertical direction with respect to the longitudinal direction of the said inner side terminal part.

また、前記内側端子部の断面形状を円形としたものである。   The inner terminal portion has a circular cross-sectional shape.

また、前記外側端子部と前記蓋体との間に封止材を設けたものである。   Further, a sealing material is provided between the outer terminal portion and the lid.

本発明の請求項1によれば、所期の目的を達成でき、樹脂の応力による端子の変形を抑制し、ひいては蓋体の変形を抑制することが可能な液面検出装置の蓋体構造を提供することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lid structure of a liquid level detection device capable of achieving an intended purpose, suppressing deformation of a terminal due to resin stress, and thus suppressing deformation of the lid. Can be provided.

また、請求項2によれば、内側端子部を形成するのに煩雑な作業が必要なく、製造コストの上昇を抑えることができる。   According to the second aspect, a complicated operation is not required to form the inner terminal portion, and an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

また、請求項3によれば、請求項1や請求項2の効果に加えて、端子と樹脂からなる蓋体との間から燃料が燃料タンク外に漏れ出すことを防止することが可能な液面検出装置の蓋体構造を提供することができる。   According to claim 3, in addition to the effects of claims 1 and 2, a liquid capable of preventing fuel from leaking out of the fuel tank from between the terminal and the lid made of resin. The lid structure of the surface detection device can be provided.

以下、図面に基づいて本発明による液面検出装置の蓋体構造を説明する。   Hereinafter, the lid structure of the liquid level detection device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態の液面検出装置の蓋体構造は、自動車などの車両の液体燃料貯蔵用に用いられる燃料タンクに適用されるものである。この燃料タンク2は、開口1を備えている。この開口1を閉じるように装着される蓋体3と、開口1と蓋体3との間を密封するパッキン4と、蓋体3に設けられる端子5とを備えている。   The lid structure of the liquid level detection device of the present embodiment is applied to a fuel tank used for storing liquid fuel in a vehicle such as an automobile. The fuel tank 2 has an opening 1. A lid 3 that is mounted so as to close the opening 1, a packing 4 that seals between the opening 1 and the lid 3, and a terminal 5 that is provided on the lid 3 are provided.

燃料タンク2は金属製で、その内部にガソリンなどの液体燃料を貯蔵するものである。この燃料タンク2には開口1が設けられている。この開口1は円形をしており、この開口1を通して図示しない液面検出装置やポンプモジュールなどが燃料タンク2内に挿入される。   The fuel tank 2 is made of metal and stores liquid fuel such as gasoline therein. The fuel tank 2 is provided with an opening 1. The opening 1 has a circular shape, and a liquid level detection device or a pump module (not shown) is inserted into the fuel tank 2 through the opening 1.

蓋体3は合成樹脂製で円形の板状体である。この蓋体3は円形の開口1を閉じるものである。本実施形態においては、この蓋体3の下面から図示しない液面検出装置を保持する保持部3aが突出形成されている。なお、この保持部3aの形状は、断面形状が矩形である。また、蓋体3の上部には、周囲方向に拡げた切れ目のない鍔部3bが設けられている。   The lid 3 is a circular plate-like body made of synthetic resin. The lid 3 closes the circular opening 1. In the present embodiment, a holding portion 3 a that holds a liquid level detection device (not shown) is formed to protrude from the lower surface of the lid 3. The holding portion 3a has a rectangular cross section. In addition, on the upper portion of the lid body 3, there is provided an unbroken collar portion 3 b that extends in the circumferential direction.

パッキン4は燃料の透過を防止するもので、例えば、フッ素ゴム製である。パッキン4は厚みのある平らなリング形状であり、蓋体3を燃料タンク2に取り付けたときに、蓋体の外周で、かつ鍔部3bの下側に位置し、さらに、燃料タンク2の開口1と蓋体3との隙間を塞ぐように設けられるものである。   The packing 4 prevents the permeation of fuel and is made of, for example, fluororubber. The packing 4 has a thick flat ring shape, and when the lid 3 is attached to the fuel tank 2, it is located on the outer periphery of the lid and below the flange 3b. 1 and the lid 3 are provided so as to close the gap.

端子5は、外側端子部5aと内側端子部5bとで構成されており、それぞれ銅を主成分とする金属製である。外側端子部5aと内側端子部5bとは、溶接によって接続固定されている。   The terminal 5 is composed of an outer terminal portion 5a and an inner terminal portion 5b, and each is made of metal mainly composed of copper. The outer terminal portion 5a and the inner terminal portion 5b are connected and fixed by welding.

外側端子部5aは板状体であり、プレス加工などによって形成される。外側端子部5aの一部は、燃料タンク2外に露出するものであり、言い換えれば、蓋体3に一部が埋設されており、一部が燃料タンク2の外側に露出している。この外側端子部5aが露出した部分に、図示しないコネクタが接続されて、外部と電気的に接続される。なお、本実施形態では、外側端子部5aが露出した部分に、図2中左方向に折れ曲がった屈曲部5a1が設けられている。また、外側端子部5aの蓋体3内の埋設部分には、貫通した貫通孔5a2を備えている。この貫通孔5a2内には、蓋体3を構成する樹脂が入り込んでおり、外側端子部5aを蓋体3に位置ずれを防止しして固定するものである。本実施形態では、貫通孔5a2の形状は円形をしているが、貫通孔5a2の形状は円形に限定されるものではなく、任意に設定可能である。また、貫通孔5a2を設ける数も任意に設定可能である。また、外側端子部5aと蓋体3との間に図示しない封止材が設けられており、外側端子部5aと蓋体3との間から燃料が燃料タンク外に漏れ出すことを防止するものである。   The outer terminal portion 5a is a plate-like body and is formed by pressing or the like. A part of the outer terminal portion 5 a is exposed to the outside of the fuel tank 2, in other words, a part of the outer terminal part 5 a is embedded in the lid 3 and a part of the outer terminal part 5 a is exposed to the outside of the fuel tank 2. A connector (not shown) is connected to a portion where the outer terminal portion 5a is exposed, and is electrically connected to the outside. In the present embodiment, a bent portion 5a1 bent in the left direction in FIG. 2 is provided at a portion where the outer terminal portion 5a is exposed. Moreover, the through-hole 5a2 which penetrated was provided in the embedded part in the cover body 3 of the outer side terminal part 5a. The resin constituting the lid body 3 enters the through hole 5a2, and the outer terminal portion 5a is fixed to the lid body 3 while preventing displacement. In the present embodiment, the shape of the through hole 5a2 is circular. However, the shape of the through hole 5a2 is not limited to a circle, and can be arbitrarily set. In addition, the number of through holes 5a2 can be arbitrarily set. Further, a sealing material (not shown) is provided between the outer terminal portion 5a and the lid body 3 to prevent fuel from leaking out of the fuel tank from between the outer terminal portion 5a and the lid body 3. It is.

内側端子部5bは棒状で、その長手方向に対して垂直方向に対して変形しにくい形状をしており、本実施形態においては、長手方向に対して垂直方向の断面形状が円形である。断面形状が円形の線状の材料を所定の長さに切断したものである。内側端子部5bの一部は、燃料タンク2内に露出するものであり、言い換えれば、蓋体3に一部が埋設されており、一部が燃料タンク2の内側に露出している。特に、内側端子部5bは、蓋体3の保持部3a部分に埋設されている。この内側端子部5bが露出した部分に、図示しない液面検出装置が接続されて電気的に接続される。なお、本実施形態では、内側端子部5bが露出した部分の先端部分には、前記液面検出装置との接続が容易なように、面取り加工が施されている。なお、内側端子部5bと蓋体3との間には、前記封止材が設けられてはいない。   The inner terminal portion 5b is rod-shaped and has a shape that is not easily deformed in the vertical direction with respect to the longitudinal direction thereof. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is circular. A linear material having a circular cross-sectional shape is cut into a predetermined length. A part of the inner terminal portion 5 b is exposed in the fuel tank 2, in other words, a part of the inner terminal part 5 b is embedded in the lid body 3 and a part of the inner terminal part 5 b is exposed inside the fuel tank 2. In particular, the inner terminal portion 5 b is embedded in the holding portion 3 a portion of the lid 3. A liquid level detecting device (not shown) is connected to and electrically connected to the exposed portion of the inner terminal portion 5b. In the present embodiment, chamfering is applied to the tip of the exposed portion of the inner terminal portion 5b so that the connection with the liquid level detection device is easy. Note that the sealing material is not provided between the inner terminal portion 5 b and the lid 3.

以上のように、端子5が外側端子部5aと棒状の内側端子部5bとを備え、外側端子部5aと内側端子部5bとを接続固定するとともに、内側端子部5bの断面形状を内側端子部5bの長手方向に対して垂直方向に変形しにくい形状としたことによって、端子5とともに蓋体を用いて成型しても、樹脂の応力によって端子、特に内側端子部5bが変形しにくく、ひいては蓋体3の変形を抑制することができる。   As described above, the terminal 5 includes the outer terminal portion 5a and the rod-shaped inner terminal portion 5b, and the outer terminal portion 5a and the inner terminal portion 5b are connected and fixed, and the inner terminal portion 5b has a cross-sectional shape that is the inner terminal portion. Since the shape is difficult to be deformed in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of 5b, even if the cover is used together with the terminal 5, the terminal, particularly the inner terminal portion 5b is not easily deformed by the stress of the resin, and thus the lid The deformation of the body 3 can be suppressed.

また、本実施形態のように、内側端子部5bの断面形状が円形であるので、円形の線状の材料を切断して形成することによって、例えば、機種によって、蓋体3の保持部3aの長さが異なる場合は、前記線状の材料の長さを適宜変更することによって、適用する機種の蓋体3の保持部3aの長さに対応することができる。これは、従来のような板状の端子の場合は、適用する機種毎に端子をプレス加工する金型を必要としていたが、本実施形態によれば、適用する機種毎に端子をプレス加工する金型を必要とせず、製造コストの削減をはかることができる。さらに、内側端子部5bの断面形状を円形とすることで、円形の端面形状とするのに、プレス加工などの煩雑な作業を不要とすることができ、製造コストの上昇を抑えることができる。   Moreover, since the cross-sectional shape of the inner terminal portion 5b is circular as in the present embodiment, by forming the circular linear material by cutting, for example, depending on the model, the holding portion 3a of the lid body 3 When the lengths are different, the length of the linear material can be changed as appropriate to cope with the length of the holding portion 3a of the lid 3 of the model to be applied. In the case of a plate-like terminal as in the prior art, a die for pressing the terminal for each model to be applied is required. According to this embodiment, the terminal is pressed for each model to be applied. A mold is not required, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Furthermore, by making the cross-sectional shape of the inner terminal portion 5b circular, complicated work such as press work can be eliminated to obtain a circular end surface shape, and an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

また、以上のように、外側端子部5aと蓋体3との間に前記封止材を設けたことによって、端子5(外側端子部5a)と蓋体3との間から燃料が燃料タンク2外に漏れ出すことを防止することができる。   Further, as described above, by providing the sealing material between the outer terminal portion 5a and the lid body 3, the fuel is supplied from the terminal 5 (outer terminal portion 5a) and the lid body 3 to the fuel tank 2. It is possible to prevent leakage to the outside.

なお、内側端子部5bの長手方向に対して垂直方向に変形しにくい断面形状としては、円形に限定されるものではなく、図4に示すような正方形や、図5に示すようなコの字形状や、図6に示すようなVの字形(Lの字形)や、図7に示すようなUの字形などでも良い。なお、図7に示すUの字形の変形例として、半円弧形状でもよい。   The cross-sectional shape that is difficult to be deformed in the vertical direction with respect to the longitudinal direction of the inner terminal portion 5b is not limited to a circle, but a square as shown in FIG. 4 or a U-shape as shown in FIG. A shape, a V shape (L shape) as shown in FIG. 6, a U shape as shown in FIG. In addition, a semicircular arc shape may be sufficient as a modification of U shape shown in FIG.

本発明の第1の実施形態の液面検出装置の蓋体構造の断面図。Sectional drawing of the cover body structure of the liquid level detection apparatus of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1中A−A線の断面図。Sectional drawing of the AA line in FIG. 図1中B−B線の断面図。Sectional drawing of the BB line in FIG. 内側端子部の変形例の断面図。Sectional drawing of the modification of an inner side terminal part. 内側端子部の変形例の断面図。Sectional drawing of the modification of an inner side terminal part. 内側端子部の変形例の断面図。Sectional drawing of the modification of an inner side terminal part. 内側端子部の変形例の断面図。Sectional drawing of the modification of an inner side terminal part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 開口
2 燃料タンク
3 蓋体
5 端子
5a 外側端子部
5b、15b、25b、35b、45b 内側端子部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Opening 2 Fuel tank 3 Cover body 5 Terminal 5a Outer terminal part 5b, 15b, 25b, 35b, 45b Inner terminal part

Claims (3)

燃料タンクの開口を閉じるように装着される蓋体と、前記蓋体に設けた端子とを備えた液面検出装置の蓋体構造において、前記端子は、前記燃料タンク外に一部が露出する板状の外側端子部と、前記燃料タンク内に一部が露出する棒状の内側端子部とを備え、前記外側端子部と前記内側端子部とを接続固定するとともに、前記内側端子部の断面形状を前記内側端子部の長手方向に対して垂直方向に変形しにくい形状としたことを特徴とする液面検出装置の蓋体構造。 In a lid structure of a liquid level detection device comprising a lid mounted so as to close an opening of a fuel tank and a terminal provided on the lid, a part of the terminal is exposed outside the fuel tank. A plate-shaped outer terminal portion and a rod-shaped inner terminal portion that is partially exposed in the fuel tank, and connecting and fixing the outer terminal portion and the inner terminal portion, and a cross-sectional shape of the inner terminal portion The lid structure of the liquid level detection device is characterized in that the shape is difficult to deform in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the inner terminal portion. 前記内側端子部の断面形状を円形としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液面検出装置の蓋体構造。 The lid structure of the liquid level detection device according to claim 1, wherein the inner terminal portion has a circular cross-sectional shape. 前記外側端子部と前記蓋体との間に封止材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の液面検出装置の蓋体構造。 The lid structure of the liquid level detection device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing material is provided between the outer terminal portion and the lid.
JP2006124792A 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Lid structure of liquid level detector Pending JP2007298316A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014139516A (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-31 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Liquid level detector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014139516A (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-31 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Liquid level detector

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