JP2007297124A - Lidded container - Google Patents

Lidded container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007297124A
JP2007297124A JP2006128853A JP2006128853A JP2007297124A JP 2007297124 A JP2007297124 A JP 2007297124A JP 2006128853 A JP2006128853 A JP 2006128853A JP 2006128853 A JP2006128853 A JP 2006128853A JP 2007297124 A JP2007297124 A JP 2007297124A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hinge member
container
lid
hinge
opening
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JP2006128853A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisashi Motomura
寿 本村
Tetsuya Sako
哲也 迫
Morio Tanisako
守男 谷迫
Hikari Ogata
光 緒方
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Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Kyushu Inc
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Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Kyushu Inc
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Priority to JP2006128853A priority Critical patent/JP2007297124A/en
Publication of JP2007297124A publication Critical patent/JP2007297124A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve design performance by molding a lid and a container section with an inorganic material, to manufacture a hinge member separately manufactured from the container and the lid at highly dimensional accuracy, and to lessen a time and labor for assembling. <P>SOLUTION: A lidded container has the container section 1 formed of a ceramic material, and the lid 2 for opening and closing an opening of the container section 1 formed of the ceramic material. The first hinge member 3, a shaft member 33 supported by the first hinge member 3, the second hinge member 5 rotatably combined with the first hinge member 3 by the shaft member 33 and forming cam surfaces at two locations in a turning direction, a push member 4 arranged between the first and second hinge members 3 and 5, and a coil spring 6 which is arranged between the first and second hinge members 3 and 5 and urges the push member 4 toward the first hinge member 3 and gives a moderate feeling when the push member 4 is turned by bringing into contact with the cam surface are integrally assembled. Further, the first hinge member 3 is fixed at the edge of the opening of the container section 1, and the second hinge member 5 is fixed on the lower surface of the outer periphery of the lid 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は蓋付き容器に関し、特に、容器本体をセラミックやガラス等の無機材料で構成した蓋付き容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a container with a lid, and more particularly to a container with a lid in which a container body is made of an inorganic material such as ceramic or glass.

蓋付き容器として例えば特許文献1や特許文献2には車両コンソールに装着可能な灰皿や携帯用の吸殻入れが開示されている。
実開平6−36965 登録実用新案第3082990
As a container with a lid, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose an ashtray that can be attached to a vehicle console and a portable butt case.
6-36965 Registered utility model No. 3082990

上記灰皿や吸殻入れはいずれも蓋開閉用のヒンジ部が、容器部や蓋部と一体に成形されている。ところで、特に車両コンソールに装着する灰皿等を、高級感のあるセラミック等の無機材料で成形したいという要請があるが、この場合にヒンジ部を容器部や蓋部と一体に成形することは、製造上ヒンジ部を高寸法精度に製作することが困難であるという問題と、製造上の手間が大きくコストアップになるという問題がある。一方、ヒンジ部を容器部や蓋部と別体にした場合には、この種の灰皿に蓋開閉時の節度感を付与するためのバネ部材を付設することが多いこともあって、組み付けに手間を要するという問題があった。   In both the ashtray and the butt case, a hinge for opening and closing the lid is formed integrally with the container and the lid. By the way, there is a demand for molding an ashtray to be mounted on a vehicle console with an inorganic material such as a high-quality ceramic. In this case, the hinge part is integrally formed with the container part and the lid part. There is a problem that it is difficult to manufacture the upper hinge portion with high dimensional accuracy, and there is a problem that the manufacturing labor is greatly increased and the cost is increased. On the other hand, when the hinge part is separated from the container part and the lid part, a spring member is often attached to this type of ashtray to give a feeling of moderation when the lid is opened and closed. There was a problem that it took time and effort.

そこで、本発明はこのような課題を解決するもので、蓋部や容器部を無機材料で成形して意匠性を向上させることが可能であるとともに、容器部や蓋部とは別体に製作したヒンジ部材の寸法精度を向上し、かつ組み付けの手間を軽減することができる蓋付き容器を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention solves such problems, and it is possible to improve the designability by molding the lid and the container with an inorganic material, and to manufacture the container and the lid separately. An object of the present invention is to provide a lidded container that can improve the dimensional accuracy of the hinge member and can reduce the labor of assembly.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明では、無機材料よりなる容器部(1)と、無機材料よりなり容器部(1)の開口を開閉する蓋部(2)とを備えるとともに、第1ヒンジ部材(3)と、当該第1ヒンジ部材(3)に支持される軸部材(33)と、当該軸部材(33)によって第1ヒンジ部材(3)に回動可能に結合されるとともに回動方向の二箇所にカム面(523,524)を形成した第2ヒンジ部材(5)と、第1ヒンジ部材(3)と第2ヒンジ部材(5)の間に配設された押し部材(4)と、第1ヒンジ部材(3)と第2ヒンジ部材(5)の間に配設され、押し部材(4)を第1ヒンジ部材(3)に向けて付勢しカム面(523,524)に当接させて回動時の節度感を付与する付勢部材(6)とを一体に組み付け、第1ヒンジ部材(3)を容器部(1)の開口縁に固定するとともに、第2ヒンジ部材(5)を蓋部(2)の外周部下面に固定する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a container part (1) made of an inorganic material and a lid part (2) for opening and closing the opening of the container part (1) made of an inorganic material, and a first hinge. The member (3), the shaft member (33) supported by the first hinge member (3), and the shaft member (33) are rotatably coupled to the first hinge member (3) and rotated. A second hinge member (5) having cam surfaces (523, 524) formed at two locations in the direction, and a push member (4) disposed between the first hinge member (3) and the second hinge member (5). ) And the first hinge member (3) and the second hinge member (5), and the pushing member (4) is urged toward the first hinge member (3) to cam surfaces (523, 524). The first hinge member is integrally assembled with the urging member (6) that is brought into contact with the urging member to give a sense of moderation during rotation. 3) The container portion is fixed to the opening edge of the (1), fixing the second hinge member (5) on the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the lid portion (2).

本第1発明においては、付勢部材で付勢された押し部材が、第1ヒンジ部材とこれに軸部材で結合された第2ヒンジ部材との間に配設されて一体のアッセンブリとなった状態にできるから、第1ヒンジ部材を容器部の開口縁に固定するとともに、第2ヒンジ部材を蓋部の外周部下面に固定することによって、これらヒンジ部材と押し部材、付勢部材を容器部と蓋部との間に容易に組み付けることができる。   In the first aspect of the invention, the pressing member biased by the biasing member is disposed between the first hinge member and the second hinge member coupled thereto by the shaft member to form an integral assembly. Since the first hinge member is fixed to the opening edge of the container portion and the second hinge member is fixed to the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the lid portion, the hinge member, the pushing member, and the biasing member are connected to the container portion. And the lid portion can be easily assembled.

本第2発明では、上記第1ヒンジ部材(3)および第2ヒンジ部材(5)を合成樹脂材で構成して、これらをそれぞれ容器部(1)の開口縁と蓋部(2)の外周部下面に接着により固定する。本第2発明においては、ヒンジ部材を高寸法精度に製作することができる。   In the second aspect of the invention, the first hinge member (3) and the second hinge member (5) are made of a synthetic resin material, and these are respectively the outer periphery of the opening edge of the container portion (1) and the lid portion (2). It is fixed to the lower surface of the part by bonding. In the second invention, the hinge member can be manufactured with high dimensional accuracy.

なお、上記カッコ内の符号は、後述する実施形態に記載の具体的手段との対応関係を示すものである。   In addition, the code | symbol in the said parenthesis shows the correspondence with the specific means as described in embodiment mentioned later.

以上のように、本発明の蓋付き容器によれば、蓋部や容器部を無機材料で成形して意匠性を向上させることが可能であるとともに、容器部や蓋部とは別体に製作したヒンジ部材の寸法精度の向上と組み付けの手間の軽減を実現することができる。   As described above, according to the container with a lid of the present invention, it is possible to improve the designability by molding the lid part and the container part with an inorganic material, and to manufacture separately from the container part and the lid part. Thus, it is possible to improve the dimensional accuracy of the hinge member and reduce the labor of assembly.

図1には本発明の蓋付き容器を、車両コンソールのカップホルダに装着可能な灰皿容器に適用した例を示す。図1において、灰皿容器はセラミック製の容器部1と、同じくセラミック製の蓋部2を備えている。容器部1は漸次拡径しつつ上方へ開放する有底円筒状のもので、容器部1の開口縁の一箇所に配設された詳細を後述するヒンジ機構Hに、円板形の蓋部2の、周方向の一箇所が結合されて、容器部1の開口を開閉するようになっている。なお、図1は蓋部2を開放した状態を示す。   FIG. 1 shows an example in which the container with a lid of the present invention is applied to an ashtray container that can be mounted on a cup holder of a vehicle console. In FIG. 1, the ashtray container includes a ceramic container 1 and a ceramic lid 2. The container part 1 has a bottomed cylindrical shape that gradually opens to the upper side while gradually expanding in diameter, and a disk-shaped lid part is added to a hinge mechanism H, which will be described in detail later, at one location on the opening edge of the container part 1. 2 and one place of the circumferential direction are couple | bonded, and the opening of the container part 1 is opened and closed. FIG. 1 shows a state where the lid 2 is opened.

図2には灰皿容器の断面図を示し、図3にはその分解斜視図を示す。容器部1は周方向の一箇所で周壁の上端部が厚肉となって、ここに、一定範囲で外方へ切り欠かれた矩形の収納凹所11が形成されている。そして、この収納凹所11内にヒンジ機構Hが位置している。蓋部2には下面の周方向の一箇所に、一定長で矩形の浅い接合凹所21が形成されているとともに、この部分を除く下面外周部には溝22が形成されて、ここに欠円形状(図3)のゴムクッション23が挿入装着されている。蓋部2を閉めた際には図4に示すようにゴムクッション23が容器部1の開口端に当接して異音の発生が防止される。   FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the ashtray container, and FIG. 3 shows an exploded perspective view thereof. The container part 1 is thick at the upper end of the peripheral wall at one place in the circumferential direction, and a rectangular storage recess 11 is formed in the container part 1 by cutting it outward in a certain range. The hinge mechanism H is located in the storage recess 11. The lid 2 has a shallow junction recess 21 having a fixed length and a rectangular shape at one location in the circumferential direction of the lower surface, and a groove 22 is formed in the outer periphery of the lower surface except for this portion. A circular rubber cushion 23 (FIG. 3) is inserted and mounted. When the lid portion 2 is closed, the rubber cushion 23 comes into contact with the opening end of the container portion 1 as shown in FIG.

ヒンジ機構Hは第1ヒンジ部材3、押し部材4、および第2ヒンジ部材5を備えており、下方よりこの順で組み付けられている。第1ヒンジ部材3の詳細を図5〜図7に示す。ここで、図5は第1ヒンジ部材3の正面図、図6はその側面図、図7はその平面図である。第1ヒンジ部材3は合成樹脂製で、正面視でU字形に成形された上半部31と、略長方形断面の柱状をなす下半部32とから構成されており、下半部32の外周形状は、上記容器部1の収納凹所11の内周形状に沿ったものとなっている。上記下半部32の中央には、上方へ開放する円形断面の収納凹部321が形成されている。一方、上半部31の左右の立壁311,312には取付孔313が水平に貫設されて、これらの間には金属製の軸部材33(図3)が架設される。   The hinge mechanism H includes a first hinge member 3, a pushing member 4, and a second hinge member 5, and is assembled in this order from below. Details of the first hinge member 3 are shown in FIGS. 5 is a front view of the first hinge member 3, FIG. 6 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 7 is a plan view thereof. The first hinge member 3 is made of a synthetic resin, and is composed of an upper half part 31 formed in a U shape in a front view and a lower half part 32 having a columnar shape with a substantially rectangular cross section. The shape is in line with the inner peripheral shape of the storage recess 11 of the container part 1. A storage recess 321 having a circular cross section that opens upward is formed at the center of the lower half 32. On the other hand, left and right standing walls 311 and 312 of the upper half 31 are horizontally provided with mounting holes 313, between which a metal shaft member 33 (FIG. 3) is installed.

第1ヒンジ部材3の収納凹部321内には付勢部材たるコイルスプリング6(図3)が起立姿勢で収納されており、その中心には押し部材4の脚部41が挿入されている(図2)。押し部材4の正面図を図8に示し、その側面図を図9に、その平面図を図10にそれぞれ示す。押し部材4は略長方形の板状頭部42を備えており、その下面中央から下方へ円柱状の上記脚部41が突出している。   A coil spring 6 (FIG. 3) as an urging member is housed in an upright position in the housing recess 321 of the first hinge member 3, and a leg portion 41 of the push member 4 is inserted in the center thereof (FIG. 2). A front view of the pressing member 4 is shown in FIG. 8, a side view thereof is shown in FIG. 9, and a plan view thereof is shown in FIG. The pressing member 4 includes a substantially rectangular plate-shaped head portion 42, and the columnar leg portion 41 projects downward from the center of the lower surface thereof.

押し部材4の上方には第2ヒンジ部材5が位置している。第2ヒンジ部材5の正面図を図11に示し、その側面図を図12に、その平面図を図13にそれぞれ示す。第2ヒンジ部材5は合成樹脂製で、その上部51は、左右に突出する略長方形の板状となっており、その上面の幅方向中央には長手方向へ延びる接着剤溜り用の溝511が形成されている。そして、当該上部51の外周形状は、上記蓋部2の接合凹所21(図2)の内周形状に沿ったものとなっている。   A second hinge member 5 is positioned above the push member 4. A front view of the second hinge member 5 is shown in FIG. 11, a side view thereof is shown in FIG. 12, and a plan view thereof is shown in FIG. The second hinge member 5 is made of a synthetic resin, and the upper portion 51 is a substantially rectangular plate that protrudes left and right, and a groove 511 for storing an adhesive extending in the longitudinal direction is formed at the center of the upper surface in the width direction. Is formed. And the outer peripheral shape of the said upper part 51 is what followed the inner peripheral shape of the joining recess 21 (FIG. 2) of the said cover part 2. As shown in FIG.

第2ヒンジ部材5の本体部52は上記上部51よりも短い柱状体で、その中心には長手方向へ貫通する貫通孔521が形成されており、当該貫通孔521内に上記軸部材33が挿通されて(図2)、軸部材33回りに第2ヒンジ部材5が回動可能となっている。第2ヒンジ部材5を設置した状態で、押し部材4はコイルスプリング6を圧縮しつつ下方へ押し下げられ、その頭部42が第2ヒンジ部材5の本体部52の外周に圧接している。   The body portion 52 of the second hinge member 5 is a columnar body shorter than the upper portion 51, and a through hole 521 penetrating in the longitudinal direction is formed at the center thereof, and the shaft member 33 is inserted into the through hole 521. Thus, the second hinge member 5 is rotatable around the shaft member 33 (FIG. 2). With the second hinge member 5 installed, the pressing member 4 is pressed downward while compressing the coil spring 6, and its head 42 is in pressure contact with the outer periphery of the main body 52 of the second hinge member 5.

第2ヒンジ部材5の本体部52の外周には、途中円弧状の膨出部522(図12)を挟んで周方向の略90度離れた位置にそれぞれ平面状のカム面523,524が形成されており、蓋部2が開放された状態では押し部材4の頭部42がカム面523に当接し(図2の実線))、蓋部2が閉鎖された状態では上記頭部42がカム面524に当接して(図4)、開閉時の節度感が得られる。また、上記本体部52にはカム面523に隣接して板状のストッパ部525が突出形成されており、蓋部2が開放された状態では当該ストッパ部525が第1ヒンジ部材3の側面に当接して(図2)それ以上の蓋部2の開放が規制される。   On the outer periphery of the main body 52 of the second hinge member 5, planar cam surfaces 523 and 524 are formed at positions approximately 90 degrees apart in the circumferential direction with the arcuate bulged portion 522 (FIG. 12) in between. When the lid 2 is opened, the head 42 of the push member 4 abuts the cam surface 523 (solid line in FIG. 2), and when the lid 2 is closed, the head 42 is camped. Contact with the surface 524 (FIG. 4) provides a feeling of moderation when opening and closing. Further, a plate-like stopper portion 525 is formed to protrude from the main body portion 52 adjacent to the cam surface 523, and the stopper portion 525 is formed on the side surface of the first hinge member 3 when the lid portion 2 is opened. Abutting (FIG. 2), further opening of the lid 2 is restricted.

このように、コイルスプリング6で付勢された押し部材4が、第1ヒンジ部材3とこれに軸部材33で結合された第2ヒンジ部材5との間に挿置されて予め一体のアッセンブリになった状態で、ヒンジ機構Hが組み付けラインに供給される。そこで、第2ヒンジ部材5の上部51を、蓋部2の接合凹所21内に接着剤で固定し、その後、第1ヒンジ部材3の下半部32を、容器部1の収納凹所11内に接着剤で固定することにより、容器部1と蓋部2の間にヒンジ機構Hが高寸法精度に、かつ容易に組み付けられる。   In this manner, the pressing member 4 biased by the coil spring 6 is inserted between the first hinge member 3 and the second hinge member 5 coupled thereto by the shaft member 33, so as to be integrated into an integral assembly in advance. In this state, the hinge mechanism H is supplied to the assembly line. Therefore, the upper portion 51 of the second hinge member 5 is fixed with an adhesive in the joint recess 21 of the lid portion 2, and then the lower half portion 32 of the first hinge member 3 is fixed to the storage recess 11 of the container portion 1. The hinge mechanism H is easily assembled between the container part 1 and the lid part 2 with high dimensional accuracy by being fixed inside with an adhesive.

本発明を適用した灰皿容器の全体斜視図であるIt is the whole ashtray container perspective view to which the present invention is applied. 蓋部が開放された状態の灰皿容器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the ashtray container of the state by which the cover part was open | released. 灰皿容器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an ashtray container. 蓋部が閉鎖された状態の灰皿容器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the ashtray container of the state by which the cover part was closed. 第1ヒンジ部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the 1st hinge member. 第1ヒンジ部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the 1st hinge member. 第1ヒンジ部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the 1st hinge member. 押し部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a pushing member. 押し部材の側面図である。It is a side view of a pushing member. 押し部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a pushing member. 第2ヒンジ部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the 2nd hinge member. 第2ヒンジ部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the 2nd hinge member. 第2ヒンジ部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the 2nd hinge member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…容器部、2…蓋部、3…第1ヒンジ部、33…軸部材、4…押し部材、5…第2ヒンジ部材、523,524…カム面、6…コイルバネ(付勢部材)。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Container part, 2 ... Cover part, 3 ... 1st hinge part, 33 ... Shaft member, 4 ... Push member, 5 ... 2nd hinge member, 523,524 ... Cam surface, 6 ... Coil spring (biasing member).

Claims (2)

無機材料よりなる容器部と、無機材料よりなり前記容器部の開口を開閉する蓋部とを備えるとともに、第1ヒンジ部材と、当該第1ヒンジ部材に支持される軸部材と、当該軸部材によって前記第1ヒンジ部材に回動可能に結合されるとともに回動方向の二箇所にカム面を形成した第2ヒンジ部材と、前記第1ヒンジ部材と第2ヒンジ部材の間に配設された押し部材と、前記第1ヒンジ部材と第2ヒンジ部材の間に配設され、前記押し部材を前記第1ヒンジ部材に向けて付勢し前記カム面に当接させて回動時の節度感を付与する付勢部材とを一体に組み付け、前記第1ヒンジ部材を前記容器部の開口縁に固定するとともに、前記第2ヒンジ部材を前記蓋部の外周部下面に固定したことを特徴とする蓋付き容器。 A container portion made of an inorganic material; a lid portion made of an inorganic material that opens and closes the opening of the container portion; and a first hinge member, a shaft member supported by the first hinge member, and the shaft member. A second hinge member rotatably coupled to the first hinge member and having cam surfaces formed at two locations in the direction of rotation; and a push disposed between the first hinge member and the second hinge member. A member, disposed between the first hinge member and the second hinge member, urges the push member toward the first hinge member and abuts against the cam surface to provide a sense of moderation during rotation. The lid is characterized in that a biasing member to be applied is integrally assembled, the first hinge member is fixed to the opening edge of the container portion, and the second hinge member is fixed to the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the lid portion. With container. 前記第1ヒンジ部材および前記第2ヒンジ部材を合成樹脂材で構成して、これらをそれぞれ前記容器部の開口縁と前記蓋部の外周部下面に接着により固定した請求項1に記載の蓋付き容器。 The lid according to claim 1, wherein the first hinge member and the second hinge member are made of a synthetic resin material, and are fixed to the opening edge of the container portion and the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the lid portion by bonding. container.
JP2006128853A 2006-05-08 2006-05-08 Lidded container Pending JP2007297124A (en)

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KR20160012154A (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-02-02 니코벤처스 홀딩스 리미티드 Container
KR101795225B1 (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-11-07 주식회사 니프코코리아 Removable ashtray for cars
US9961939B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2018-05-08 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic cigarette
US10045562B2 (en) 2011-10-21 2018-08-14 Batmark Limited Inhaler component
US10111466B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2018-10-30 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic cigarette
US10194689B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2019-02-05 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Container
US10314335B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2019-06-11 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic cigarette
US10918820B2 (en) 2011-02-11 2021-02-16 Batmark Limited Inhaler component
US11083856B2 (en) 2014-12-11 2021-08-10 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision systems
US11253671B2 (en) 2011-07-27 2022-02-22 Nicoventures Trading Limited Inhaler component
US11744964B2 (en) 2016-04-27 2023-09-05 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system and vaporizer therefor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US10918820B2 (en) 2011-02-11 2021-02-16 Batmark Limited Inhaler component
US11253671B2 (en) 2011-07-27 2022-02-22 Nicoventures Trading Limited Inhaler component
US10045562B2 (en) 2011-10-21 2018-08-14 Batmark Limited Inhaler component
US10111466B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2018-10-30 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic cigarette
US9961939B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2018-05-08 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic cigarette
US10314335B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2019-06-11 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic cigarette
KR101895298B1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2018-09-05 니코벤처스 홀딩스 리미티드 Container
KR20160012154A (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-02-02 니코벤처스 홀딩스 리미티드 Container
US10194689B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2019-02-05 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Container
US10426193B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2019-10-01 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Container
JP2016521552A (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-07-25 ニコベンチャーズ ホールディングス リミテッド container
US11083856B2 (en) 2014-12-11 2021-08-10 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision systems
KR101795225B1 (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-11-07 주식회사 니프코코리아 Removable ashtray for cars
US11744964B2 (en) 2016-04-27 2023-09-05 Nicoventures Trading Limited Electronic aerosol provision system and vaporizer therefor

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