JP2007296090A - Pushbutton switch for game machine - Google Patents

Pushbutton switch for game machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007296090A
JP2007296090A JP2006126372A JP2006126372A JP2007296090A JP 2007296090 A JP2007296090 A JP 2007296090A JP 2006126372 A JP2006126372 A JP 2006126372A JP 2006126372 A JP2006126372 A JP 2006126372A JP 2007296090 A JP2007296090 A JP 2007296090A
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push button
spring
switch
pushbutton
elasticity
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JP4344737B2 (en
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Kazuhiro Toyonaga
和博 豊永
Shinya Ogawa
慎也 小川
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Kyoraku Sangyo Co Ltd
Adachi Light Inc
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Kyoraku Sangyo Co Ltd
Adachi Light Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pushbutton switch for a game machine, which can adequately give a strong impact to the player playing a game. <P>SOLUTION: According to the structure of the pushbutton switch for the game machine, a push button 6 is vertically movably held and energized upward by a first spring 24, and by depressing the pushbutton to descend the same against elasticity of the first spring, the switch 12 is operated. Herein the pushbutton switch is composed of an engaging means 26 which functions to engage with the depressed pushbutton on its descending way but before activation of the switch, and therefore only ascent of the pushbutton is inhibited. The push button switch is further composed of an electric actuator 25 for releasing the engagement between the engaging means and the pushbutton, and therefore by activating the electric actuator, the pushbutton is protruded upward by the elasticity of the first spring. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、パチンコ遊技機、アレンジボール機、雀球遊技機、スロットマシン、パロット(商標)遊技機等の遊技機に遊技者が操作し得るように設けられる遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to the structure of a pushbutton switch for a gaming machine that is provided so that a player can operate a gaming machine such as a pachinko gaming machine, an arrangement ball machine, a sparrow ball gaming machine, a slot machine, and a Parrot (trademark) gaming machine. Is.

一般に遊技機には種々の機能を持った押ボタンが前面に設けられ、遊技者はその押ボタンを適時押操作することにより、高得点を得たり、遊技者にとって優位な状況が招来するように構成される。また、この押ボタンにランプを内蔵させ、該ランプを適時点灯させることにより、遊技者に注意を促すよう構成することは一般になされている。   In general, gaming machines are provided with push buttons with various functions on the front, so that the player can obtain high scores by pushing the push buttons in a timely manner, leading to a situation that is advantageous to the player. Composed. Further, it is general that the push button has a built-in lamp, and the lamp is turned on in a timely manner so that the player is alerted.

また例えば、遊技機の一種であるパチンコ遊技機では、下記特許文献1に示されたように、遊技盤面に設けられた図柄変動表示装置がリーチ状態(例えば3列の変動図柄のうち2列が同一図柄に揃った状態)になると、遊技者がチャンスボタンと称する押ボタンを操作することにより、図柄の変動時間を短縮させたり、図柄の変動パターンを変更させることが可能となるようにし、遊技者が遊技画面の進行に影響を与えられるようにすることにより、遊技に多様性を持たせられるようにしている。   Further, for example, in a pachinko gaming machine that is a kind of gaming machine, as shown in Patent Document 1 below, the symbol variation display device provided on the game board surface is in a reach state (for example, two columns of three columns of variation symbols are When the game is in the same pattern), the player can operate the push button called the chance button to shorten the symbol variation time or change the symbol variation pattern. By allowing the player to influence the progress of the game screen, the game can be made diverse.

また、下記特許文献2に示された遊技機の押ボタンスイッチ装置は、押しボタンを内側可動体と外側可動体とに分割すると共に、両可動体を夫々弾力性の異なるスプリングで支持することにより、遊技者が押し操作したときの感触が異なるようにしたものである。   In addition, the push button switch device of the gaming machine shown in Patent Document 2 below divides the push button into an inner movable body and an outer movable body, and supports both movable bodies with springs having different elasticity. The touch when the player presses is different.

また、下記特許文献3に示された多段式押釦スイッチは、弱い弾力のスプリングと強い弾力のスプリングとによって押ボタンを支持し、該押ボタンを弱い力で押圧すると第1のスイッチがオンし、さらに強く押圧すると第2のスイッチもオンするように構成したものである。
特開2001−327703号公報 特開2003−109463号公報 特開平05−300984号公報
Further, the multistage pushbutton switch shown in Patent Document 3 below supports the pushbutton with a weak spring and a strong spring, and when the pushbutton is pressed with a weak force, the first switch is turned on, The second switch is also turned on when pressed more strongly.
JP 2001-327703 A JP 2003-109463 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-300984

ところで、一般に遊技中の遊技者は、図柄変動表示装置等のディスプレイの状況の変化を注視しているあまり、他の事項に注意が回らない状況であり、例えば押ボタンが操作可能な状況になったとしてもその変化に気づかない場合があり、ランプを点灯させることでその状況を知らしめることはあったとしても、遊技者にインパクトを与えることができなかったので、遊技性が乏しく面白味に欠けるものであった。
そこでこの発明は、遊技中の遊技者にも強いインパクトを適時与えることができる遊技機用押ボタンスイッチを提供しようとするものである。
By the way, in general, a player who is playing a game pays attention to changes in the status of the display such as the symbol variation display device, and is not careful about other matters. For example, a push button can be operated. In some cases, the change may not be noticed, and even if the lamp is turned on, the situation can be informed, but the player could not be impacted. It was a thing.
Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a push button switch for a gaming machine that can give a strong impact to a player who is playing at any time.

そのために請求項1に記載した遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの発明は、押ボタンを上下動自在に支持すると共に該押ボタンを付勢部材により上向きに付勢し、該押ボタンを押操作して該押ボタンを該付勢部材の弾性に抗して下動させることによりスイッチが作動する遊技機用押ボタンスイッチにおいて、押操作した押ボタンが下動する途中であって前記スイッチを作動させる以前に該押ボタンに係合することにより該押ボタンの上動のみが阻止されるようにする係合手段を設けると共に、該係合手段と該押ボタンとの係合を解除させる電動アクチュエータを設け、該電動アクチュエータを作動させることにより前記付勢部材の弾性により該押ボタンが突出するようにしたことを特徴とする。
また請求項2に記載した遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの発明は、押ボタンを上下動自在に支持すると共に該押ボタンを付勢部材である第1スプリングにより上向きに付勢し、該押ボタンを押操作して該押ボタンを該第1スプリングの弾性に抗して下動させることによりスイッチが作動する遊技機用押ボタンスイッチにおいて、押ボタンに係合部を形成し、押ボタンと直交する方向に進退動するように電動アクチュエータであるソレノイドの作動杆に係合片を設け、前記係合部と前記係合片との対向面はいずれかまたは双方を斜面状に形成し、該係合片が該係合部と係合し得るように該係合片を弾性的に進出させる第2の付勢部材である第2スプリングを設け、押操作した押ボタンが下動する途中であって前記スイッチを作動させる以前に該係合部が該係合片の対向面を押圧することで該係合片が第2スプリングの弾性に抗して退動しその後に該係合片が該第2スプリングの弾性により該係合部に係合して押ボタンの上動のみが阻止されるようにすると共に、前記ソレノイドを励磁することで第2スプリングの弾性に抗して該係合片が後退し該係合片と押ボタンとの係合が解除されて前記第1スプリングの弾性により該押ボタンが突出するようにしたことを特徴とする。
また請求項3に記載した遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの発明は、押ボタンを上下動自在に支持すると共に該押ボタンを付勢部材である第1スプリングにより上向きに付勢し、該押ボタンを押操作して該押ボタンを該第1スプリングの弾性に抗して下動させることによりスイッチが作動する遊技機用押ボタンスイッチにおいて、押ボタンに係合部を形成し、電動アクチュエータであるソレノイドによって開閉動する一対の係合片を設け、該係合部と前記係合片との対向面はいずれかまたは双方を斜面状に形成し、該係合片が該係合部と係合し得るように該係合片を弾性的に閉動させる第2の付勢部材である第2スプリングを設け、押操作した押ボタンが下動する途中であって前記スイッチを作動させる以前に該係合部が該係合片の対向面を押圧することで該係合片が第2スプリングの弾性に抗して開動しその後に該係合片が該第2スプリングの弾性により該係合部に係合して押ボタンの上動のみが阻止されるようにすると共に、前記ソレノイドを励磁することで第2スプリングの弾性に抗して該係合片が開動し該係合片と押ボタンとの係合が解除されて前記第1スプリングの弾性により該押ボタンが突出するようにしたことを特徴とする。
Therefore, the invention of the pushbutton switch for a gaming machine according to claim 1 supports the pushbutton so as to be movable up and down, urges the pushbutton upward by a biasing member, and pushes the pushbutton. In a push button switch for a gaming machine in which the switch is operated by lowering the push button against the elasticity of the urging member, before the switch is operated during the downward movement of the pushed push button An engagement means is provided for preventing only the push button from moving upward by engaging with the push button, and an electric actuator for releasing the engagement between the engagement means and the push button is provided. The push button protrudes by the elasticity of the biasing member by operating the electric actuator.
According to a second aspect of the invention, the pushbutton switch for a gaming machine supports the pushbutton so as to be movable up and down, and urges the pushbutton upward by a first spring as a biasing member. In a push button switch for a gaming machine in which the switch is operated by pushing down and moving the push button downward against the elasticity of the first spring, an engaging portion is formed in the push button and orthogonal to the push button An engagement piece is provided on an operating rod of a solenoid that is an electric actuator so as to advance and retreat in the direction, and either or both of the opposing surfaces of the engagement portion and the engagement piece are formed in a slope shape, and the engagement A second spring is provided as a second urging member for elastically advancing the engagement piece so that the piece can engage with the engagement portion, and the push button that has been pressed is moving down The engagement before actuating the switch By pressing the opposing surface of the engagement piece, the engagement piece retracts against the elasticity of the second spring, and then the engagement piece is engaged with the engagement portion by the elasticity of the second spring. Accordingly, only the upward movement of the push button is prevented, and the solenoid is energized to retract the engagement piece against the elasticity of the second spring so that the engagement piece and the push button The push button is protruded by the elasticity of the first spring after the engagement is released.
According to a third aspect of the invention, the push button switch for a gaming machine supports the push button so as to be movable up and down, and urges the push button upward by a first spring as a biasing member. In a pushbutton switch for a gaming machine in which the switch is operated by pushing down and moving the pushbutton downward against the elasticity of the first spring, an engaging portion is formed in the pushbutton, and a solenoid that is an electric actuator A pair of engaging pieces that are opened and closed by the actuator, and the opposing surfaces of the engaging portion and the engaging piece are formed in a sloped shape, or the engaging pieces engage with the engaging portion. A second spring which is a second urging member for elastically closing the engagement piece so as to obtain the engagement piece before the switch is operated in the middle of the downward movement of the pushed button. The joint part presses the opposing surface of the engagement piece As a result, the engaging piece opens against the elasticity of the second spring, and then the engaging piece engages with the engaging portion by the elasticity of the second spring, and only the push button is prevented from moving upward. When the solenoid is excited, the engagement piece is opened against the elasticity of the second spring, and the engagement between the engagement piece and the push button is released, so that the elasticity of the first spring is obtained. Thus, the push button protrudes.

この発明の遊技機用押ボタンスイッチによれば、ソレノイド等の電動アクチュエータを作動させることにより、押ボタンが突出するので、遊技中に適時に強烈なインパクトを与え押ボタンの存在を遊技者に知らしめることができ、遊技性を向上させる。   According to the pushbutton switch for a gaming machine of the present invention, the pushbutton protrudes by operating an electric actuator such as a solenoid, so that a strong impact is given in a timely manner to inform the player of the existence of the pushbutton. Can improve the gameability.

次にこの発明の実施形態をパチンコ遊技機について説明する。図1はパチンコ遊技機の正面図で、1は前面ガラスによって覆われ図柄変動表示装置や複数の入賞口,可変入賞装置等が設けられた遊技盤、2,3はその下方に設けられた上部球受皿と下部球受皿、4は打球発射用ハンドルである。そして下部球受皿3の一側に前方張出部5が延設され、該前方張出部5にこの発明に係る押ボタン6が設けられる。   Next, a pachinko gaming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a front view of a pachinko gaming machine. 1 is a gaming board covered with a front glass and provided with a symbol variation display device, a plurality of winning holes, a variable winning device, etc., and 2 and 3 are upper portions provided below the gaming board. A ball receiving tray and a lower ball receiving tray 4 are hitting ball launching handles. And the front overhang | projection part 5 is extended in the one side of the lower ball receiving tray 3, and the push button 6 which concerns on this invention is provided in this front overhang | projection part 5. FIG.

図2は請求項1および請求項2に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの実施形態を示した斜視図、図3は分解斜視図、図4は縦断面図、図5〜図7は図4の作動状態図である。押ボタン6は透光性のプラスチックにより略円筒形に成形され、その上壁面6aが球面状に成形され該上壁面6a内面に凹凸により文字6bが成形されている。また、下端部の外周に一体にフランジ6cが成形され、該フランジの外周縁の一部は直線状に切欠くことにより係合部7が成形されている。8は略円形のプリント基板、9は略円筒形の摺動案内体で、該プリント基板8と摺動案内体9とは前記フランジ6cの下面にビス10によって固着される。該プリント基板8の上面にはLEDランプ11が設けられている。また、12は該プリント基板の一側縁の下面に固着され、投光器と受光器とを向かい合わせに組み合わせて設けることにより両者間の光遮断物の有無を検出するスイッチ、13は該プリント基板の下面中央に設けられた配線用コネクタである。また、摺動案内体9は略円筒状に成形され、外周に適宜間隔で縦溝9aを形成している。9bはスイッチ12との干渉を避けると共に上記係合部7を露出させるために摺動案内体9に形成された切込である。また、該摺動案内体9の下面には環状溝9cが成形されている。なお、前記フランジ6cの外周に下方折返縁6dが形成され、該下方折返縁6d内にプリント基板8が収まるように組み付けられる。   2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a push button switch for gaming machines according to claims 1 and 2, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIGS. It is an operation state figure. The push button 6 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by translucent plastic, and its upper wall surface 6a is formed in a spherical shape, and characters 6b are formed by unevenness on the inner surface of the upper wall surface 6a. Further, a flange 6c is integrally formed on the outer periphery of the lower end portion, and an engaging portion 7 is formed by cutting a part of the outer peripheral edge of the flange linearly. 8 is a substantially circular printed circuit board, 9 is a substantially cylindrical sliding guide body, and the printed circuit board 8 and the sliding guide body 9 are fixed to the lower surface of the flange 6c by screws 10. An LED lamp 11 is provided on the upper surface of the printed board 8. A switch 12 is fixed to the lower surface of one side edge of the printed circuit board, and a switch for detecting the presence or absence of a light blocking object between the light projector and the light receiver is provided in combination. This is a wiring connector provided in the center of the lower surface. Further, the sliding guide body 9 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and longitudinal grooves 9a are formed on the outer periphery at appropriate intervals. Reference numeral 9b denotes a cut formed in the sliding guide body 9 in order to avoid interference with the switch 12 and to expose the engaging portion 7. An annular groove 9 c is formed on the lower surface of the sliding guide body 9. A lower folding edge 6d is formed on the outer periphery of the flange 6c, and the printed circuit board 8 is assembled so as to be accommodated in the lower folding edge 6d.

20は上端縁に前記押ボタン6が突出し得るように円形開口20aが形成された略円筒形のプラスチック製ケース体で、該ケース体の内周面に摺動案内リブ20bが形成され、該摺動案内リブを前記縦溝9aに遊嵌することにより押ボタン6は該ケース体内に上下動自在に設けられる。なお、20cは該ケース体の一側に形成された側面開口、20d,20eは該ケース体の外周に形成された取付片である。また、22はケース体20の底面よりビス23を前記取付片20eに螺合することにより固着されるプラスチック製の底板で、該底板の上面に成形された環状溝22cに付勢部材である第1スプリング24を遊嵌し、該第1スプリングの上端を摺動案内体9に成形された環状溝9cに遊嵌することにより該第1スプリング24を圧縮状態とし、その弾性復元力により押ボタン6を上向きに付勢する。これにより図4に示したように該押ボタン6の上部がケース体20上に大きく突出し得る。なお、下方折返縁6d内にプリント基板8が収まるように組み付けられることで、押ボタン6外周の隙間からケース体内に飲料水等が浸入しても該プリント基板8に付着し作動不良を起こすことがないようにしている。   Reference numeral 20 denotes a substantially cylindrical plastic case body in which a circular opening 20a is formed at the upper edge so that the push button 6 can protrude. A sliding guide rib 20b is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the case body. The push button 6 is provided so as to be movable up and down in the case body by loosely fitting the movement guide rib in the vertical groove 9a. Reference numeral 20c denotes a side opening formed on one side of the case body, and reference numerals 20d and 20e denote attachment pieces formed on the outer periphery of the case body. Reference numeral 22 denotes a plastic bottom plate fixed by screwing the screw 23 to the mounting piece 20e from the bottom surface of the case body 20, and is a biasing member for an annular groove 22c formed on the top surface of the bottom plate. The first spring 24 is loosely fitted, and the upper end of the first spring is loosely fitted in the annular groove 9c formed in the sliding guide body 9, whereby the first spring 24 is brought into a compressed state, and the push button is pressed by the elastic restoring force. Force 6 upward. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper portion of the push button 6 can protrude greatly onto the case body 20. In addition, by assembling so that the printed circuit board 8 can be accommodated in the lower folded edge 6d, even if drinking water or the like enters the case body from the gap on the outer periphery of the push button 6, it adheres to the printed circuit board 8 and causes malfunction. There is no such thing.

また、底板22の上面には前記スイッチ12と対峙するように遮断片22aが上向きに突設されている。また、22bは該底板22の一側に一体に成形された取付台、25は該取付台上に水平に固着される電動アクチュエータたるソレノイドで、その作動杆25aの先端に係合手段である係合片26を固着し、該作動杆25aの外周に第2の付勢部材であるコイル状の第2スプリング27を設け、該第2スプリングがソレノイド本体と該係合片26との間で弱い圧縮状態となるようにしている。なお、係合片26の先端部26aは先端縁に向かって下傾する斜面状に形成されている。そして、該ソレノイド25を取付台22b上に固着し、該ソレノイド25が作動することで該係合片26が図4に矢印で示したように押ボタン6と直交する方向に進退動するようにすると共に、該ソレノイド25が非励磁状態であるときは第2スプリング27の弾性により係合片26の基部26bがケース体20の側面開口20bの上縁に当接し、その状態で該係合片26の斜面状の先端部26aが押ボタン6の係合部7と対峙し得るようにしている。   Further, a blocking piece 22 a is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 22 so as to face the switch 12 so as to face upward. Reference numeral 22b denotes a mounting base integrally formed on one side of the bottom plate 22. Reference numeral 25 denotes a solenoid as an electric actuator fixed horizontally on the mounting base. The coupling piece 26 is fixed, and a coiled second spring 27 as a second urging member is provided on the outer periphery of the operating rod 25a. The second spring is weak between the solenoid body and the engagement piece 26. It is in a compressed state. Note that the distal end portion 26a of the engagement piece 26 is formed in a slope shape that is inclined downward toward the distal end edge. Then, the solenoid 25 is fixed on the mounting base 22b, and when the solenoid 25 is actuated, the engagement piece 26 moves forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the push button 6 as shown by an arrow in FIG. At the same time, when the solenoid 25 is in a non-excited state, the base 26b of the engagement piece 26 comes into contact with the upper edge of the side opening 20b of the case body 20 by the elasticity of the second spring 27, and in this state, the engagement piece The sloped tip portion 26 a of 26 can face the engaging portion 7 of the push button 6.

このため、図4に示した状態で遊技者が押ボタン6を押操作して該押ボタンを第1スプリング24の弾性に抗して下動させると、図5に示したように、係合部7が係合片26の斜面状の先端部26aに当たって該係合片26を第2スプリング27の弾性に抗して退動させ、さらに該押ボタン6が押し下げられると図6に示したように該押ボタン6の下面に設けられたスイッチ12の投光器と受光器の間に遮断片22aが介在し遮光することになるため該スイッチ12を作動させる。なおこの状態で係合片26は第2スプリング27の弾性により復帰する。即ち、図6に示したように進出状態となる。
そして、遊技者が押ボタン6から手を離すと、図7に示したように、第1スプリング24の弾性により押ボタン6が上動し、進出状態となっている係合片26の下面に係合部7が係合することで該押ボタン6の上動がその上動の途中で阻止され、そのとき、図7に示したように、スイッチ12の投光器と受光器は遮断片22aから離脱した状態となる。このため、この状態で遊技者がまた押ボタン6を押操作すればスイッチ12を何度も作動させることができる。
For this reason, when the player pushes the push button 6 in the state shown in FIG. 4 and moves the push button downward against the elasticity of the first spring 24, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, when the portion 7 abuts against the inclined tip portion 26 a of the engagement piece 26, the engagement piece 26 is retracted against the elasticity of the second spring 27 and the push button 6 is further pushed down. Further, since the blocking piece 22a is interposed between the light projector and the light receiver of the switch 12 provided on the lower surface of the push button 6, the switch 12 is operated. In this state, the engagement piece 26 is restored by the elasticity of the second spring 27. That is, as shown in FIG.
When the player releases his hand from the push button 6, the push button 6 is moved upward by the elasticity of the first spring 24 as shown in FIG. When the engaging portion 7 is engaged, the push button 6 is prevented from moving upward during the upward movement. At that time, as shown in FIG. 7, the projector 12 and the light receiver of the switch 12 are separated from the blocking piece 22a. It will be in a detached state. Therefore, the switch 12 can be actuated many times if the player again pushes the push button 6 in this state.

また、図7に示したように、係合片26の下面に係合部7が係合することで押ボタン6が完全に上まで突出していないとき(途中まで下動した状態にあるとき)に、ソレノイド25を励磁させ係合片26を第2スプリング27の弾性に抗して退動させると、該係合片26と係合部7との係合が解除され、第1スプリング24の弾性により図4に示したように押ボタン6が完全に上まで突出する。このため、遊技中に適時にソレノイド25に電流を流して励磁させることで、遊技者に押ボタン6の存在を知らしめることができる。例えば、遊技中に押ボタン6を押せば特典が得られるチャンスが巡ってきたときに押ボタン6がこのように大きく突出するようにすれば、遊技者に強烈なインパクトを与え、押ボタン6をすぐに押操作するよう促すことができる。なお、LEDランプ11は適時点灯させることで押ボタン6の上部が光り、さらに目立たせることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, when the engagement portion 7 is engaged with the lower surface of the engagement piece 26, the push button 6 does not completely protrude upward (when the push button 6 is in a state of being lowered halfway). When the solenoid 25 is excited and the engagement piece 26 is retracted against the elasticity of the second spring 27, the engagement between the engagement piece 26 and the engagement portion 7 is released, and the first spring 24 Due to elasticity, the push button 6 protrudes completely upward as shown in FIG. For this reason, it is possible to inform the player of the presence of the push button 6 by exciting the solenoid 25 by passing a current in a timely manner during the game. For example, if a push button 6 is pushed during a game and a chance to obtain a privilege is reached, if the push button 6 protrudes greatly in this way, a strong impact is given to the player, and the push button 6 is Immediately press the button. In addition, the LED lamp 11 is lighted in a timely manner, so that the upper part of the push button 6 is lit and can be made more conspicuous.

なおこの実施形態では、係合片26の先端部26aの上面を斜面状に形成したが、係合片26と相対する係合部7の下面を斜面状に形成してもよい。また、双方を斜面状に形成してもよい。
また、上記のように係合片26と係合部7との係合を解除するには、ソレノイド25に僅かな時間だけ電流を流して励磁させて係合部7との係合が解除されたところでその電流を切ればよく、該ソレノイド25に電流を流し続ける必要はないので、該ソレノイド25が電流によって過熱するようなおそれはない。そして、該ソレノイド25が消磁することにより、第2スプリング27の弾性により該係合片26はまた進出状態となる。
In this embodiment, the upper surface of the distal end portion 26a of the engagement piece 26 is formed in a slope shape, but the lower surface of the engagement portion 7 facing the engagement piece 26 may be formed in a slope shape. Moreover, you may form both in the shape of a slope.
Further, in order to release the engagement between the engagement piece 26 and the engagement portion 7 as described above, the solenoid 25 is energized by applying a current for a short time to release the engagement with the engagement portion 7. The current may be cut off, and there is no need to keep the current flowing through the solenoid 25. Therefore, there is no possibility that the solenoid 25 is overheated by the current. Then, when the solenoid 25 is demagnetized, the engagement piece 26 is again advanced due to the elasticity of the second spring 27.

一方、図8〜図11は、請求項1および請求項3に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの実施形態を示すもので、この実施形態は、以下に説明するように、LEDランプ11およびスイッチ12を設けたプリント基板8をケース体20側に固着したこと、および、ソレノイド25が作動することで一対の係合片26が開閉動し押ボタン6に係合し得るようにした係合手段を設けたことの他は、上記実施形態と構造上大きな違いはなく、その作動も上記実施形態と同様であるので、同一部分または相当部分に同一符号を付す。この実施形態では、押ボタン6の下部に摺動案内体9が固着され、該摺動案内体9の両側に一対の縦案内軸9cを形成し、該縦案内軸をケース体20の周壁に形成された縦長孔20fに遊嵌すると共に、該縦長孔20fの下部に一体に縦長のスプリング室20gを形成し、該スプリング室20gに収容したコイル状の第1スプリング24によって該縦案内軸9cを支持することにより、押ボタン6を上下動自在で上向きに付勢して支持している。なお、30はビス29によりケース体20の上端開口に固着され押ボタン6を制止する環状の止輪である。そして、LEDランプ11およびスイッチ12が実装されたプリント基板8は、その基板ケース8aと共にビス10によりケース体20に固着される。このように、プリント基板8を押ボタン6側でなくケース体20側に固着したことにより、該プリント基板8は上下動することなく該プリント基板8に対する配線が容易になる。   On the other hand, FIGS. 8 to 11 show an embodiment of a pushbutton switch for gaming machines according to claims 1 and 3, and this embodiment will be described with reference to an LED lamp 11 and a switch 12 as described below. The engagement means is configured such that the printed circuit board 8 provided with is fixed to the case body 20 side and the pair of engagement pieces 26 are opened and closed by the operation of the solenoid 25 to engage with the push button 6. Other than the provision, there is no significant difference in structure from the above embodiment, and the operation thereof is also the same as in the above embodiment. In this embodiment, a slide guide body 9 is fixed to the lower part of the push button 6, a pair of vertical guide shafts 9 c are formed on both sides of the slide guide body 9, and the vertical guide shafts are formed on the peripheral wall of the case body 20. The vertical guide hole 9f is loosely fitted, and a vertically long spring chamber 20g is formed integrally with the lower portion of the vertical hole 20f, and the vertical guide shaft 9c is formed by a coil-shaped first spring 24 accommodated in the spring chamber 20g. By supporting the push button 6, the push button 6 can be moved up and down and urged upward to be supported. Reference numeral 30 denotes an annular retaining ring which is fixed to the upper end opening of the case body 20 by a screw 29 and restrains the push button 6. The printed circuit board 8 on which the LED lamp 11 and the switch 12 are mounted is fixed to the case body 20 with screws 10 together with the substrate case 8a. Thus, by fixing the printed board 8 to the case body 20 side instead of the push button 6 side, the printed board 8 can be easily wired without moving up and down.

また、この実施形態の係合手段の構造は、押ボタン6の下部摺動案内体9の中心に垂下軸23を形成し該垂下軸23に下面が先細傾斜状に形成されたクサビ形の係合部7を設けると共に、底板22の上面に一対の軸受部22fを形成し、該軸受部により一対の支軸24を垂直に支持し、該各支軸に一対の係合片26を水平面内で揺動可能に軸支し、底板22上にソレノイド25を水平に固着し、該ソレノイド25の作動杆25aの先端には二股状の作動片25bを固着し該作動片に一対の係合片26を夫々一対の連結軸25cをもって連結し、ソレノイド25が作動し作動杆25aが進退動することにより、一対の係合片26が開閉作動するように構成している。なお、係合片26の相対する内周縁は前記垂下軸23が挟入し得る円弧状に形成されている。なお、31はビス32によって該底板22に被せられる蓋板である。   Further, the structure of the engagement means of this embodiment is a wedge-shaped engagement in which a hanging shaft 23 is formed at the center of the lower sliding guide body 9 of the push button 6 and the lower surface is formed in a tapered shape on the hanging shaft 23. The joint portion 7 is provided, and a pair of bearing portions 22f are formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 22, and the pair of support shafts 24 are vertically supported by the bearing portions, and the pair of engaging pieces 26 are placed on the respective support shafts in a horizontal plane. The solenoid 25 is fixed horizontally on the bottom plate 22 and a bifurcated operating piece 25b is fixed to the tip of the operating rod 25a of the solenoid 25, and a pair of engaging pieces is attached to the operating piece. 26 are respectively connected by a pair of connecting shafts 25c, and the solenoid 25 is operated to move the operating rod 25a forward and backward, whereby the pair of engaging pieces 26 are opened and closed. The opposing inner peripheral edges of the engagement pieces 26 are formed in an arc shape into which the hanging shaft 23 can be inserted. Reference numeral 31 denotes a cover plate that covers the bottom plate 22 with screws 32.

このためこの実施形態では、押ボタン6が押し下げられると、係合部7の先細傾斜状の下面によって一対の係合片26が第2スプリング27の弾性に抗して開動した後、図11に示したように、該第2スプリングの弾性で該係合片26が閉動し係合部7を挟着し得る。そしてこの状態で押ボタン6をさらに押操作することにより、摺動案内体9に形成された遮断片22aが下降しスイッチ12を作動させる。また、この状態でソレノイド25を適時に励磁させることにより、一対の係合片26が開動し係合部7との係合が解除され、第1スプリング24の弾性により押ボタン6を図8および図10に示したように大きく突出させることができる。このようにこの実施形態では、一対の係合片26を開閉させて押ボタン6に下部中心に設けられた係合部7との係合および解除がなされるようにしたことにより、その係脱に伴う横向きの力が押ボタン6に及ぼされることがないので、押ボタン6がスムースに上下動し安定した作動が期待できる。   For this reason, in this embodiment, when the push button 6 is pushed down, the pair of engaging pieces 26 are opened against the elasticity of the second spring 27 by the tapered inclined lower surface of the engaging portion 7, and then, FIG. As shown, the engagement piece 26 can be closed by the elasticity of the second spring to clamp the engagement portion 7. In this state, when the push button 6 is further pushed, the blocking piece 22a formed on the sliding guide body 9 is lowered and the switch 12 is operated. In addition, when the solenoid 25 is excited in a timely manner in this state, the pair of engagement pieces 26 are opened and the engagement with the engagement portion 7 is released, and the push button 6 is moved by the elasticity of the first spring 24 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, it can project greatly. As described above, in this embodiment, the pair of engaging pieces 26 are opened and closed so that the push button 6 is engaged with and released from the engaging portion 7 provided at the center of the lower portion. Since the lateral force associated with the above is not exerted on the push button 6, the push button 6 smoothly moves up and down, and a stable operation can be expected.

なお、この実施形態でも解除を解除するためにソレノイド25を短時間励磁させるだけでよいので、過熱が防止される。なお、この発明は上記実施形態に示した構成に限定されることなく、種々の変更が可能である。例えばこの実施形態では、係合部7の下面を斜面状に形成したが、係合部7と相対する一対の係合片26の内周縁の上面を斜面状に形成してもよく、勿論、双方を斜面状に形成してもよい。   In this embodiment, too, the solenoid 25 only needs to be excited for a short time in order to cancel the release, so that overheating is prevented. In addition, this invention is not limited to the structure shown in the said embodiment, A various change is possible. For example, in this embodiment, the lower surface of the engagement portion 7 is formed in a slope shape, but the upper surfaces of the inner peripheral edges of the pair of engagement pieces 26 facing the engagement portion 7 may be formed in a slope shape. Both may be formed in a slope shape.

また、以上の説明および特許請求の範囲の記載は、便宜上および発明の理解を容易ならしめるために、押ボタンが上下動するとしたが、この発明において上下動とは必ずしも鉛直方向に往復動することを意味するものではない。即ち、この発明に係る押ボタンスイッチは、遊技機の前面に鉛直に設けられれば押ボタンは押操作により前後動し、斜面に設ければその押ボタンが斜め方向に動くようになることは言うまでもない。従って、特許請求の範囲に記載した上動、下動等の表現もまた鉛直方向への移動と解するものではないことは言うまでもない。   In the above description and claims, the push button is moved up and down for the sake of convenience and easy understanding of the invention. In the present invention, the vertical movement does not necessarily reciprocate in the vertical direction. Does not mean. That is, it goes without saying that if the push button switch according to the present invention is provided vertically on the front surface of the gaming machine, the push button moves back and forth by a push operation, and if provided on a slope, the push button moves in an oblique direction. Yes. Therefore, it is needless to say that expressions such as upward movement and downward movement described in the claims do not mean movement in the vertical direction.

この発明に係る押ボタンスイッチは、実施形態に示したパチンコ遊技機に限らず、雀球遊技機、スロットマシン、テレビゲーム機等の種々の遊技機に設けることができる。図12はこの発明に係る押ボタンスイッチを前面に設けたスロットマシンの正面図で、40はベットスイッチボタン、41は精算ボタン、42a〜42cはストップボタンである。このようにこの発明の押ボタンスイッチは、種々の態様で遊技機に設けられる。   The push button switch according to the present invention is not limited to the pachinko gaming machine shown in the embodiment, but can be provided in various gaming machines such as a sparrow ball gaming machine, a slot machine, and a video game machine. FIG. 12 is a front view of a slot machine provided with a pushbutton switch according to the present invention on the front surface. 40 is a bet switch button, 41 is a settlement button, and 42a to 42c are stop buttons. As described above, the push button switch of the present invention is provided in the gaming machine in various modes.

この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチが設けられたパチンコ遊技機の正面図。The front view of the pachinko gaming machine provided with the push button switch for gaming machines according to the present invention. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの外観斜視図。The external appearance perspective view of the pushbutton switch for game machines which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the pushbutton switch for game machines which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの線断面図。The line sectional view of the pushbutton switch for game machines concerning this invention. 図4の作動状態図。The operation state figure of FIG. 図4の作動状態図。The operation state figure of FIG. 図4の作動状態図。The operation state figure of FIG. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの外観斜視図。The external appearance perspective view of the pushbutton switch for game machines which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the pushbutton switch for game machines which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the pushbutton switch for game machines which concerns on this invention. 図10の作動状態図。The operation state figure of FIG. この発明に係る遊技機用押ボタンスイッチが設けられたスロットマシンの正面図。The front view of the slot machine provided with the pushbutton switch for game machines concerning this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

6 押ボタン
7 係合部
12 スイッチ
20 ケース体
24 第1スプリング
25 電動アクチュエータ(ソレノイド)
26 係合片(係合手段)
27 第2スプリング
6 Push Button 7 Engagement Section 12 Switch 20 Case Body 24 First Spring 25 Electric Actuator (Solenoid)
26 Engagement piece (engagement means)
27 Second spring

Claims (3)

押ボタンを上下動自在に支持すると共に該押ボタンを付勢部材により上向きに付勢し、該押ボタンを押操作して該押ボタンを該付勢部材の弾性に抗して下動させることによりスイッチが作動する遊技機用押ボタンスイッチにおいて、押操作した押ボタンが下動する途中であって前記スイッチを作動させる以前に該押ボタンに係合することにより該押ボタンの上動のみが阻止されるようにする係合手段を設けると共に、該係合手段と該押ボタンとの係合を解除させる電動アクチュエータを設け、該電動アクチュエータを作動させることにより前記付勢部材の弾性により該押ボタンが突出するようにしたことを特徴とする遊技機用押ボタンスイッチ。   The push button is supported so as to be movable up and down, and the push button is urged upward by a biasing member, and the push button is pushed to move the push button downward against the elasticity of the biasing member. In the pushbutton switch for gaming machines in which the switch is operated by the above, only the upward movement of the pushbutton can be achieved by engaging the pushbutton before the switch is operated during the downward movement of the pushed pushbutton. In addition to providing an engaging means for blocking, an electric actuator for releasing the engagement between the engaging means and the push button is provided, and by operating the electric actuator, the pushing member is operated by the elasticity of the biasing member. A pushbutton switch for a gaming machine, characterized in that the button protrudes. 押ボタンを上下動自在に支持すると共に該押ボタンを付勢部材である第1スプリングにより上向きに付勢し、該押ボタンを押操作して該押ボタンを該第1スプリングの弾性に抗して下動させることによりスイッチが作動する遊技機用押ボタンスイッチにおいて、押ボタンに係合部を形成し、押ボタンと直交する方向に進退動するように電動アクチュエータであるソレノイドの作動杆に係合片を設け、前記係合部と前記係合片との対向面はいずれかまたは双方を斜面状に形成し、該係合片が該係合部と係合し得るように該係合片を弾性的に進出させる第2の付勢部材である第2スプリングを設け、押操作した押ボタンが下動する途中であって前記スイッチを作動させる以前に該係合部が該係合片の対向面を押圧することで該係合片が第2スプリングの弾性に抗して退動しその後に該係合片が該第2スプリングの弾性により該係合部に係合して押ボタンの上動のみが阻止されるようにすると共に、前記ソレノイドを励磁することで第2スプリングの弾性に抗して該係合片が後退し該係合片と押ボタンとの係合が解除されて前記第1スプリングの弾性により該押ボタンが突出するようにしたことを特徴とする遊技機用押ボタンスイッチ。   The push button is supported so as to move up and down, and the push button is urged upward by a first spring as a biasing member, and the push button is pushed to resist the elasticity of the first spring. In a pushbutton switch for a gaming machine, where the switch is operated by being moved downward, an engaging portion is formed on the pushbutton, and the solenoid is actuated by a solenoid that is an electric actuator so as to advance and retreat in a direction orthogonal to the pushbutton. An engaging piece is provided, and either or both of the opposing surfaces of the engaging portion and the engaging piece are formed in a slope shape, and the engaging piece is engaged with the engaging portion. A second spring as a second urging member for elastically moving the push-button, and the push-button that has been pushed is in the middle of moving downward and before the switch is operated, By pressing the opposite surface, the engagement piece is moved to the second spring. Retreating against the elasticity of the hook, and then the engaging piece engages with the engaging portion by the elasticity of the second spring so that only the upward movement of the push button is prevented, and the solenoid By exciting the second spring, the engagement piece moves backward against the elasticity of the second spring, the engagement between the engagement piece and the push button is released, and the push button protrudes by the elasticity of the first spring. A pushbutton switch for gaming machines, characterized in that 押ボタンを上下動自在に支持すると共に該押ボタンを付勢部材である第1スプリングにより上向きに付勢し、該押ボタンを押操作して該押ボタンを該第1スプリングの弾性に抗して下動させることによりスイッチが作動する遊技機用押ボタンスイッチにおいて、押ボタンに係合部を形成し、電動アクチュエータであるソレノイドによって開閉動する一対の係合片を設け、該係合部と前記係合片との対向面はいずれかまたは双方を斜面状に形成し、該係合片が該係合部と係合し得るように該係合片を弾性的に閉動させる第2の付勢部材である第2スプリングを設け、押操作した押ボタンが下動する途中であって前記スイッチを作動させる以前に該係合部が該係合片の対向面を押圧することで該係合片が第2スプリングの弾性に抗して開動しその後に該係合片が該第2スプリングの弾性により該係合部に係合して押ボタンの上動のみが阻止されるようにすると共に、前記ソレノイドを励磁することで第2スプリングの弾性に抗して該係合片が開動し該係合片と押ボタンとの係合が解除されて前記第1スプリングの弾性により該押ボタンが突出するようにしたことを特徴とする遊技機用押ボタンスイッチ。   The push button is supported so as to move up and down, and the push button is urged upward by a first spring as a biasing member, and the push button is pushed to resist the elasticity of the first spring. In a pushbutton switch for a gaming machine in which the switch is operated by being moved downward, an engaging portion is formed on the pushbutton, and a pair of engaging pieces that are opened and closed by a solenoid that is an electric actuator is provided. Either or both of the opposing surfaces of the engaging pieces are formed in a slope shape, and the engaging pieces are elastically closed so that the engaging pieces can engage with the engaging portions. A second spring as an urging member is provided, and the engaging portion presses the opposing surface of the engaging piece before the switch is operated during the downward movement of the pressed button. The piece moves against the elasticity of the second spring The engagement piece engages with the engagement portion by the elasticity of the second spring so that only the upward movement of the push button is prevented, and the elasticity of the second spring is obtained by exciting the solenoid. Accordingly, the engaging piece is opened, the engagement between the engaging piece and the push button is released, and the push button protrudes by the elasticity of the first spring. Button switch.
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