JP2007276809A - Low-temperature distillation and extraction device for crude drug, method for low-temperature distillation and extraction for crude drug and tea component extraction set - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a crude drug extractor which can obtain a crude drug extracted liquid containing pure crude drugs, and can give a relax effect by continuing to smell fragrance of the crude drugs during extracting the crude drugs. <P>SOLUTION: The crude drug extractor 8 is equipped with a drug container 2 for storing the drug 1 in the inside, a liquefying container 5 which can be mounted on the upper side of the drug container 2 part, has a ventilation part 4 for passing the steam generated in the drug container 2 through the inside on the bottom surface 3 and a ventilation part 13 provided on the side surface or the ceiling, and obtains the liquid containing the crude drug by liquefying the steam generated in the drug container 2, and a drug storing container 7 which can be stored in the liquefying container 5 and stores the liquid 6 containing the crude drug. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a herbal medicine extractor and the like. More specifically, the present invention effectively extracts herbal components by distillation at a low temperature, and also effectively releases the herbal vapor during extraction, thereby reducing the relaxation effect of the herbal fragrance. The present invention relates to a crude drug extractor capable of giving medicinal effects and a method of extracting a crude drug using such a crude drug extractor. The present invention also relates to a tea component extraction set having various uses using a herbal medicine extractor.

  In recent years, interest in health has increased. For this reason, an increasing number of people are using drugs called “herbal medicines”. Herbal medicines are usually extracted by heating a drug such as dried leaves in water or hot water. In addition to using herbal medicine as a bathing agent, it can be taken directly orally to obtain a prescribed medicinal effect.

As an apparatus for extracting herbal medicine, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-285130 (Patent Document 1) describes “a tank containing a herbal medicine mixture for water and medicinal bath, a heat source for heating water until boiling, extraction of water from herbal medicine mixture” A hot water extraction apparatus for a crude drug mixture comprising a temperature control section that controls heating to a state suitable for the above and a return hot water pipe for connecting the tank to other equipment (claim 1 of the same publication). See). However, the extraction device described in the publication is mainly used for bath therapy, and it is not considered to drink the extracted herbal medicine.

  Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-98890 (Patent Document 2) states that “a heating element on the bottom or side surface, a glass or ceramic container having a holding body for supporting a herbal medicine inside, and energization of the heating element are turned on / off. A switch, a temperature detection means for measuring the temperature of water in the container, a temperature indicator for specifying the extraction temperature of the herbal medicine, and the amount of current supplied to the heating element is adjusted by receiving information from the temperature detection means and the temperature indicator. There is disclosed a crude drug extraction device that includes a temperature control device and a water tank connected to a container, and the water tank supplies water into the container via a water purification filter.

  However, since the herbal medicine extraction device described in JP-A-9-98890 is for extracting a drug in water and not for collecting the vapor, when the impurities are attached to the drug, , Its impurities also dissolve in water. For this reason, in the crude drug extraction apparatus described in JP-A-9-98890, since such impurities are mixed in the crude drug, there is a risk that such impurities will be ingested by mistake. Furthermore, because the extraction time is short, you cannot enjoy the scent of herbal medicine. Furthermore, since herbal medicines are extracted at a high temperature in a short time, the ingredients other than the herbal ingredients are dissolved, and drinking such a solution may be harmful to health.

On the other hand, various tea utensils are used when Chinese tea, green tea, black tea, etc. are added. Since these are intended to extract tea effectively, they cannot basically be used for other purposes. Furthermore, in order to extract as effectively as possible, it has been devised not to escape steam and the like, and generally has only a spout and a small air escape hole.
JP-A-6-285130 JP-A-9-98890

An object of the present invention is to provide a herbal medicine extractor that can obtain a herbal extract containing pure herbal medicine even when impurities are attached to the medicine. An object of the present invention is to provide a crude drug extractor capable of obtaining a crude drug extract with high purity.

  The present invention provides a herbal medicine extractor that releases a vapor containing herbal medicine while extracting herbal medicine, and can provide not only a medicinal effect by ingesting herbal medicine but also a relaxing effect by continuing to smell the herbal medicine. Another object of the present invention is to provide a crude drug extraction method using such a crude drug extractor.

  The present invention, for example, does not intend to obtain a large amount of a herbal extract, but obtains a herbal extract of an amount that can be used personally and domestically from a drug containing a natural material such as herbal medicine. It is an object of the present invention to provide a herbal medicine extractor and a herbal medicine extraction method using such a herbal medicine extractor that can utilize and utilize herbal medicine ingredients in various forms throughout the extraction process.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a herbal extractor that is excellent in safety even when heated for a long period of time and that can continuously heat a drug at an appropriate temperature.

  Another object of the present invention is to provide a tea component extraction set capable of obtaining a tea component extract by once vaporizing tea and liquefying the evaporated tea.

  The present invention has been made to solve any one or more of the above problems.

  The herbal medicine extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention can be mounted on a medicine container (2) containing a medicine (1) therein; and above the medicine container part (2). 3) has a ventilation part (4) for allowing the vapor generated in the drug container (2) to pass inside, and contains the crude drug by liquefying the vapor generated in the drug container (2) A liquefaction container (5) for obtaining a liquid; and a herbal medicine container (7) that can be contained in the liquefaction container (5) and contains the liquid (6) containing the herbal medicine; Extractor (8).

  Thus, since the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention collects the evaporated crude drug, it is possible to obtain a crude drug extract containing pure crude drug even when impurities are attached to the drug. it can. Moreover, since it can extract for a long time, only a predetermined crude drug component can be vaporized and a crude drug with few other components can be obtained. Further, according to the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention, the herbal medicine components are appropriately dissolved in the solvent by heating the medicine contained in the medicine container together with a solvent such as water for a long time, preferably at a low temperature. It will be.

  In a preferred embodiment of the herbal extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention, the liquefaction container (5) has a removable lid (9), and the lid (9) is inclined downward toward the center. A herbal medicine extractor (8) as described above having an inclined wall (10). Since it has the inclined wall (10) which inclines below toward the center, the liquid containing a crude drug can be guide | induced to a crude drug container effectively.

  A preferred embodiment of the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention has a lid (9) from which the liquefaction container (5) can be removed, and the lid (9) is a cooling water that can contain cooling water therein. The herbal medicine extractor (8) according to any one of the above, which is a container. Since the cooling water container (9a) capable of containing cooling water is used as the lid (9) of the liquefaction container (5), the steam can be liquefied effectively. In addition, what has the inclination bottom (10) which inclines below toward the center as a cooling water container (9a) is preferable. The reason is as described above.

  In a preferred embodiment of the herbal extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention, any one of the above-described liquefaction containers (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13) on the side surface (11) or the ceiling (12). It is a herbal medicine extractor (8) of crab. Since the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13), the vapor containing the crude drug is effectively removed from the ventilation portion (13) while extracting the crude drug. It will leak. For those who love herbal medicines, just smelling the herbal scent has the effect of relaxing. Therefore, a relaxing effect can be brought about by positively escaping the vapor | steam containing a crude drug from a ventilation part (13). In addition, since the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention is intended to extract herbal medicines for a long time, it is possible to smell a fragrance that provides a relaxing effect for a long time. Furthermore, since the vapor | steam discharged | emitted from a ventilation part (13) contains a crude drug, even if it does not take a crude drug orally, a predetermined | prescribed medicinal effect can be acquired unconsciously.

  A preferred embodiment of the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention is the crude drug extractor (8) according to any one of the above, comprising an oil container (21) on which the drug container (2) can be mounted. . Since the oil container (21) is provided, the herbal medicine extractor according to this aspect is excellent in safety and can continuously heat the medicine at an appropriate temperature. In particular, by appropriately adjusting the type of oil used in this oil container, for example, it is possible to continue heating for a long time at a moderate temperature suitable for the drug. As a result, in the drug container (2) The herbal medicinal components are effectively extracted with high purity. In addition, a lot of specific herbal components are contained in the steam, and a pure extract containing the specific herbal components can be effectively obtained as the herbal extract recovered in the herbal medicine container (7). It becomes. Furthermore, since the vapor | steam containing a specific crude drug component will be discharge | released with respect to the exterior of a container for a long time, the relaxation effect by the medicinal effect by steam and mild fragrance can be brought about effectively.

  The crude drug extraction method according to the second aspect of the present invention can be mounted on a medicine container (2) containing a medicine (1) inside; and above the medicine container part (2), 3) has a ventilation part (4) for allowing the vapor generated in the medicine container part (2) to pass inside, and the side surface (11) has the vapor generated in the medicine container part (2). A liquefaction container for obtaining a liquid containing a crude drug by liquefying the vapor generated in the drug container (2), comprising one or a plurality of vents (13) for releasing a part to the outside (5); can be mounted on the liquefaction vessel (5), has an inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center, and can accommodate cooling water therein, whereby the inclined wall (10 A lid portion (9) capable of effectively liquefying and removing the vapor in contact with the liquefaction container; 5) using a herbal medicine extractor (8) comprising: a herbal medicine container (7) for containing the liquid (6) containing the herbal medicine; and included in the medicine (1) The natural herbal medicine and other natural materials are evaporated and liquefied to effectively recover the herbal medicine extractor (7) as a herbal extract, and from the drug in the medicine container (2). One or a plurality of vents provided in the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) in order to extract a crude drug component, and to give a medicinal effect and aroma by the steam containing the crude drug component at the time of recovery and extraction From (13), the present invention relates to a crude drug extraction method, characterized in that steam containing the crude drug component is released to the outside. For those who love herbal medicines, just smelling the herbal scent has the effect of relaxing. Therefore, a relaxing effect can be brought about by positively escaping the vapor | steam containing a crude drug from a ventilation part (13). In addition, since the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention is intended to extract herbal medicines for a long time, it is possible to smell a fragrance that provides a relaxing effect for a long time. Furthermore, since the vapor | steam discharged | emitted from a ventilation part (13) contains a crude drug, even if it does not take a crude drug orally, a predetermined | prescribed medicinal effect can be acquired unconsciously.

  The tea component extraction set according to the third aspect of the present invention can be mounted on a tea leaf container (32) containing tea leaves (31) therein; and above the tea leaf container part (32), (33) has a ventilation part (34) for allowing the steam generated in the tea leaf container (32) to pass inside, and the tea component is obtained by liquefying the steam generated in the tea leaf container (32). A liquefaction container (35) for obtaining the contained liquid; and a tea container (37) for accommodating the liquid (36) containing the tea component, which can be accommodated in the liquefaction container (35). Relates to the tea component extraction set (38). This tea component extraction set has the same configuration as the herbal extractor described above, and it can extract tea and enjoy the scent of tea for a long time, and has various usage methods.

Since the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention collects the evaporated crude drug, even if impurities are attached to the drug, a crude drug extract containing pure crude drug can be obtained. Moreover, since it can extract for a long time, only a predetermined crude drug component can be vaporized and a crude drug with few other components can be obtained. Further, according to the crude drug extractor of the present invention, the drug stored in the drug container is heated together with a solvent such as water for a long time, preferably at a low temperature, so that the herbal medicine is forcibly forced at a high temperature in a short time. Compared to the case of extracting ingredients, it can effectively prevent the situation where the medicine deteriorates or the quality of the medicine changes, and the herbal ingredients are dissolved properly in the solvent. The extract can be collected effectively.

  In a preferred embodiment of the herbal extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention, any one of the above-described liquefaction containers (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13) on the side surface (11) or the ceiling (12). It is a herbal medicine extractor (8) of crab. Since the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13), the vapor containing the crude drug is effectively removed from the ventilation portion (13) while extracting the crude drug. It will leak. For those who love herbal medicines, just smelling the herbal scent has the effect of relaxing. Therefore, a relaxing effect can be brought about by positively escaping the vapor | steam containing a crude drug from a ventilation part (13). Further, in the herbal medicine extractor (8) of the present invention, it is intended to extract herbal medicines over a long period of time, so that it is possible to smell a fragrance that provides a relaxing effect. Furthermore, since the vapor | steam discharged | emitted from a ventilation part (13) contains a crude drug, even if it does not take a crude drug orally, a predetermined | prescribed medicinal effect can be acquired unconsciously. As described above, in the herbal medicine extraction process, the herbal medicine container (7) is made to contain a herbal medicine extract having high purity and quality. In addition, in the medicine container (2), for example, the extract itself obtained by extracting the medicine at a temperature suitable for the medicine remains. Therefore, in the medicine container (2), the extract obtained can be collected and taken orally, and can be used as a bath preparation, a fragrance or the like. In other words, according to the present invention, a crude drug extract of an amount that can be used personally and at home is obtained from a drug containing a natural material such as a crude drug, and the crude drug components are utilized in various forms throughout the extraction process. Thus, it is possible to provide a herbal medicine extractor that can be used and a herbal medicine extraction method using such a herbal medicine extractor.

  A preferred embodiment of the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention is the crude drug extractor (8) according to any one of the above, comprising an oil container (21) on which the drug container (2) can be mounted. . Since the oil container (21) is provided, the crude drug extractor according to this aspect is excellent in safety and can continuously heat the drug at an appropriate temperature by appropriately adjusting the oil used for heating. . Further, by using a heater that can maintain a predetermined temperature condition such as a heater, the herbal components can be gently extracted, and a herbal extract with high purity and quality can be obtained.

  The tea component extraction set according to the third aspect of the present invention has the same configuration as the herbal medicine extractor described above, and once the tea is vaporized and the vaporized tea is liquefied, a tea component extract is obtained. Can be obtained. Furthermore, by providing a vent on the side of the liquefaction container (35), tea can be extracted and the fragrance of tea can be enjoyed for a long time. it can.

  The crude drug extractor of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the herbal extractor of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a drug container (2) for storing a drug (1) therein; and above the drug container part (2). The bottom surface (3) has a ventilation part (4) for allowing the vapor generated in the drug container (2) to pass through the bottom surface (3), and the vapor generated in the drug container (2) A liquefaction container (5) for obtaining a liquid containing a crude drug by liquefaction; and a crude drug container for accommodating the liquid (6) containing the crude drug, which can be stored in the liquefaction container (5); (7); a herbal medicine extractor (8).

  Thus, since the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention collects the evaporated crude drug, it is possible to obtain a crude drug extract containing pure crude drug even when impurities are attached to the drug. it can. Moreover, since it can extract for a long time, only a predetermined crude drug component can be vaporized and a crude drug with few other components can be obtained. Further, according to the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention, the herbal medicine components are appropriately dissolved in the solvent by heating the medicine contained in the medicine container together with a solvent such as water for a long time, preferably at a low temperature. It will be.

  The “herbal medicine extractor” means an apparatus for extracting a predetermined herbal medicine component from the medicine (1) as a raw material of the herbal medicine.

As the “herbal medicine”, known herbal medicines such as natural materials can be appropriately used. Herbal medicine and its medicinal effects include the following. Akamegashi wrinkle (red-eye moth): hyperacidity, gastric ulcer; Agaricus: malignant tumor, hypertension, diabetes; akebi vine stem (kitsutsu): diuretic action, anti-inflammatory action; akebi fruit (kitsuko): mania, cystitis Achacha: A refreshing effect; Ikari grass: Tonic effect, Impotence; Izui: Tonic effect, Strong action; Fig fruit: Acupuncture, laxative effect, Indigestion; Fig leaf: Neuralgia, moth; Turmeric (Ujin): healthy stomach action, diuretic action; urchin clover (bandit bone): hemostasis action, astringent action, antacid action; otterfish: diuretic action, astringent action; Ezoukogi: tonic action, hydration action, analgesia Action; Enmeadou (prolonging herb): stomach effect; seisei (yellow spirit): tonic action, impotence, diabetes, nourishing tonic; Aubaku (jaundice): antipruritic action, stomachic action; Stomach action; psyllium seed (carlet child): anti-inflammatory , Diuretic action, antitussive action; psyllium whole plant (carcass herb): anti-inflammatory, diuretic action, antitussive action; Hypericum (brother cut grass): medium wind, hemostatic action, neuralgia, rheumatism; , Hypertension; oysters (hail): hiccups; kagosou (summer hay): diuretic action, anti-inflammatory action; pods: extermination of duodenal helminths, extermination of tapeworms; kawatake (parasitic bamboo): gastrointestinal disease; Action, expectorant action, analgesic action: Kyoku (Custard): Antitussive action, expectorant action; Catfish: Diuretic action; Kiban (turtle plate): Pronephros action; Pulmonary tuberculosis; Gymnema sylvestre: Diabetes, obesity; Gyutan (cow gall): Diabetes, constipation, jaundice; Cucumber (cucumber vine): Diuresis, edema, gonorrhea; Kumquat (colander): Cold, cough; Kokushi (lion): Tonic action; Skin (bone skin): tonic action, solution Action: Kukoyo (bamboo leaves): Healthy stomach action; Kudin (bitter): Anti-inflammatory action, antipruritic action; Kubaku (buckwheat): Diuretic action, dysmenorrhea; Walnut: Nourishing tonic; Keihi (cinnamon): Healthy stomach action; Ketsumeishi (decoration): slow action; gentian: gastric action; Gennoshoco: gastric action, antipruritic action; koka (red flower): analgesic action, translucent action; kojin (red ginseng): gastric action, tonic action; Gouou (cow yolk): Cardiotonic action, diuretic action, antipyretic action, antispasmodic action, blood-suppressing action; gobo cow (beef lion): diuretic action, edema, suppuration, sore throat, insect venom detoxifying action; : Pain relief; Saffron: Sedation, analgesia; Sankirai (Yamagi): drainage, detoxification, constitution improvement for chronic skin diseases; Hawthorn (dianthus): dyspepsia, chronic diarrhea, postpartum abdominal pain; Diuretic effect, anti-inflammatory effect, sedative effect, hemostatic effect; Action, asthma, moderate wind; Sandscon (Yamazu-root): Analgesic action, anti-inflammatory action, sore throat, stomatitis, malignant tumor; Sunpens (Yamabushi): Cystitis, diuretic action; Shikasha (Shikawa): Tonic action, strong Sperm action; jifushi (silk child): bladder catarrh, diuretic action; Schroziz (meal), medium wind, diarrhea, beriberi, pleurisy; ): Tonic effect; Giryu (earth dragon): Antipyretic effect; Honey foliage stems and leaves (Shinfutsu): Diuretic effect, detoxification effect; Honeysuckle flower (gold and silver flowers): Diuretic effect, bactericidal action; Sekishokon (Ishizone): Healthy stomach Action, analgesic action, abdominal pain, gastroenteritis; ketsukeme (stone decision): cataract, glaucoma; Zenkats (whole): antispasmodic action; sentai: antipyretic action, skin disease; senna: laxative action; assembly: Stomach action, hair growth; Sojiji (ear bud): headache, antipyretic action, sweating action; Hakuhi (mulberry white skin): Antitussive action, expectorant action; Sokuhakuyo (lateral foliage): Hemostasis action, antipruritic action; Cycas flea (Suetomi): Gastric action, pleurisy, nourishing tonic; ; Taracompi (codling root bark): gastrointestinal disease, diabetes, kidney disease; Tsuyuksa (dianthus): diuretic effect, sore throat; Density (Tasanachi): anorexia, hemostasis; ; Dokudami (ten drugs): diuretic action, anti-inflammatory action, laxative action, detoxification action; Nantenjitsu (nantenji): antitussive action, asthma; Nantenyo (nantenha): benign stomach action, antitussive action, antipyretic action, tonic action; Nigaki (Nagiki): Healthy stomach action; Elderberry: Nephritis; Elderberry leaf: Nephritis, constipation, rheumatism; Carrot (Ginseng): Healthy stomach action, tonic action; Hakobe: Diuretic action, Healthy stomach action, Intestinal action, Milk secretion promoting action; pearl barley (hatto): anti-inflammatory action, diuretic action Drainage action, analgesic action, edema, wart; hub grass: laxative action, tonic action; longhorn bean (cluster amaryllis): diuretic action; human camellia (single leaf): diuretic action, gonorrhea; sandalwood (100 roots): antitussive action ; Biacyosan (white coral): analgesic effect; Biwayo (claw leaf): benign stomach effect; Fujikob (Fujinomu): malignant tumor; Becko (separate shell): tonic effect, antipyretic effect; Bowie (prevented): Neuralgia, rheumatism, arthritis, diuretic effect; Bowkon (sone root): Anti-inflammatory effect, diuretic effect, hemostasis effect; Hokoeikon (Kongei root): Healthy stomach effect, tonic effect, milk secretion promoting effect; Action; Macri: Anthelmintic action; Barberry (eye tree): Eye disease; Mokuzoku (wood band): Diuretic action, astringent action, gonorrhea; Mokten Ryo (wooden Ryo): Rheumatism, diuretic action, recovery from fatigue; , Dizziness, abdominal pain, postpartum abdominal pain; Stomach action, analgesic action, antispasmodic action, anti-inflammatory action, antipyretic action; Yukinoshita (under the snow): anti-inflammatory action, antipyretic action, detoxifying action; Yokuinin (Yokujin): diuretic action, analgesic action, draining action; mugwort (foliage) : Hemostasis, asthma, abdominal pain; Lanso (Rancho): irregular menstruation, postpartum edema; Ryutan (Ryu-bung): stomach action, anti-inflammatory action; Reishi (ganoderma): stomach action, tonic action; ): Sedation, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic; Rensenso (ream): tonic, antitussive, cold; Rokujo (deer): tonic, analgesic, strong; Rohoubo (dew beehive): anti-inflammatory; Etc. Among these, those extracted at a low temperature (for example, 5 × 10 ¹ ° C to 1 × 10 ² ° C, preferably 6 × 10 ¹ ° C to 9 × 10 ¹ ° C) are preferable. When heated with water (such as water), those containing herbal medicines are preferred. Examples of the concentration of such crude drugs (concentration of crude drug components contained in the solution when the vapor is liquefied) include 5 × 10 ⁻² wt% to 1 × 10 ¹ wt%. The preferred herbal medicine used in the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention can be easily grasped by conducting an extraction experiment using the medicine.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a medicine container. The “medicine container (2)” is a container for accommodating the drug (1) therein. As shown in FIG. 2, the medicine container (2) may have any volume that can accommodate an appropriate amount of herbal medicine. In the present specification, the “medicine” means a raw material containing the herbal medicine. When extracting a crude drug, the medicine container may contain a container containing the medicine. Moreover, when extracting a crude drug, you may put a chemical | medical agent with solvents, such as water, in a chemical | medical agent container. Solvents such as pure water, purified water, distilled water, deep sea water, etc .; salt solution such as salt; alcohol or alcoholic beverages such as ethanol, brandy, sake, wine; green tea, matcha tea, brown rice tea, barley tea, oolong tea, Any one or two or more of tea, such as Tochu tea, jasmine tea, black tea, and perfume may be used as appropriate, and water is preferred among them. This is because water is less likely to cause chemical reactions with herbal ingredients.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a liquefaction container. As shown in FIG. 3, the “liquefaction container (5)” can be mounted above the medicine container (2), and the vapor generated in the medicine container (2) on the bottom (3). It is a container for obtaining a liquid containing a crude drug by liquefying the vapor generated in the drug container (2). The ventilation part (4) is not particularly limited as long as it can pass the vapor generated in the medicine container part (2) through the inside of the liquefaction container. The ventilation portion (4) may be provided at one location on the bottom of the liquefaction container, but preferably a plurality of locations are also provided. As will be described later, in a preferred embodiment of the liquefaction container (5), one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13) are provided on the side surface (11).

  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a herbal medicine container. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the “herbal medicine container (7)” is a container that can be accommodated in the liquefaction container (5) and that contains the liquid (6) containing the herbal medicine. is there. As the herbal medicine container, only known cups or hot water can be used as appropriate.

The material of each container is not particularly limited as long as it can function as a herbal medicine extractor, and known materials can be appropriately employed. Specific materials include pottery such as Seto; glass such as heat-resistant glass; metals such as copper, aluminum, iron, nickel, brass, and alloys. From the standpoint of having adequate heat insulation and heat retention, Pottery is preferred. However, it is preferable to use a metal container having a vacuum inside because it is excellent in heat insulation and heat retention. The volume of each container may be appropriate according to the amount of crude drug to be extracted. The crude drug extractor of the present invention may be used for industrial mass production. However, since the preferred use is used at a small scale at home, personal, or in a pharmacy / pharmacy, etc., the volume of the crude drug extractor as a whole. 1 × 10 ⁻² m ² to 1 × 10 ⁰ m ² , and 5 × 10 ⁻² cm ^{2 to} 5 × 10 ⁻¹ cm ² are preferable.

  FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a lid portion that can also function as a cooling water container. As shown in FIG. 5, the lid portion (9) is detachably mounted on the liquefaction container (5). Thereby, the situation where the vapor | steam accommodated in a liquefaction container is discharge | released upward can be prevented effectively. As will be described later, in a preferred embodiment of the lid (9), the bottom surface of the lid has an inclined wall (10) that is inclined downward toward the center, and ice or water is further contained inside the lid (9). Can be stored, the vapor in the liquefaction container can be liquefied effectively, and the liquefied vapor can be collected. Such a lid part is also called a cooling water container (9a).

  FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a lid part different from FIG. Instead of the lid shown in FIG. 5, the lid shown in FIG. 6 may be provided, or the lid shown in FIG. 5 is cooled to liquefy the steam by cooling the steam and to collect the liquefied steam effectively. When using as a water container (9a), you may use the cover part shown by FIG. 6 as a cover of the cooling water container (9a).

  The drug container (2) and the liquefaction container (5) may be formed as a single unit or may be formed separately, but preferably the drug container (2) and the liquefaction container. (5) is molded separately. In this way, each container can be separated to constitute a crude drug extraction set. If the medicine container (2) and the liquefaction container (5) can be separated, the liquefaction container (5) can be mounted after the medicine (and solvent) is placed in the medicine container (2). An example of the liquefaction container (5) is one having a removable lid (9). Since the lid portion (9) is provided, the herbal medicine container (7) can be taken in and out.

  A preferred embodiment of the herbal medicine extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention has a lid (9) from which the liquefaction container (5) can be removed, and the lid (9) is inclined downward toward the center. A herbal extractor (8) as described above having a wall (10).

  Since it has the inclined wall (10) which inclines below toward the center, the liquid containing a crude drug can be guide | induced to a crude drug container effectively. The inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center is usually provided on the ceiling of the liquefaction container (5). Moreover, it is preferable that the inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center has a plurality of protrusions (10a) whose width decreases toward the plurality of centers. Since it has such a protrusion, the surface area of the ceiling portion of the liquefaction container (5) can be increased, and as a result, the vapor can be effectively liquefied. Examples of the shape of the liquefaction vessel (5) include a columnar shape or a concentric shape. In such a case, the inclined wall (10) has a conical shape or a truncated cone shape that is directed downward.

  A preferred embodiment of the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention has a lid (9) from which the liquefaction container (5) can be removed, and the lid (9) is a cooling water that can contain cooling water therein. The herbal medicine extractor (8) according to any one of the above, which is a container.

  Since the cooling water container (9a) capable of containing cooling water is used as the lid (9) of the liquefaction container (5), the steam can be liquefied effectively. In addition, what has the inclination bottom (10) which inclines below toward the center as a cooling water container (9a) is preferable. The reason is as described above.

  In a preferred embodiment of the herbal extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention, the herbal medicine according to any one of the above, wherein the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13). Extractor (8).

  Since the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13), the vapor containing the crude drug is effectively removed from the ventilation portion (13) while extracting the crude drug. It will leak. Providing such a vent (13) may be considered inefficient if it is only to effectively liquefy the crude drug and obtain a crude drug extract. However, those who use herbal medicines have the effect of relaxing just by smelling the herbal scent. Therefore, a relaxing effect can be brought about by positively escaping the vapor | steam containing a crude drug from a ventilation part (13). In addition, since the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention is intended to extract herbal medicines for a long time, it is possible to smell a fragrance that provides a relaxing effect for a long time. Furthermore, since the vapor | steam discharged | emitted from a ventilation part (13) contains a crude drug, even if it does not take a crude drug orally, a predetermined | prescribed medicinal effect can be acquired unconsciously. Therefore, the herbal medicine extractor according to this embodiment dares to provide one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13) on the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) in order to release the vapor to the outside.

  The ventilation part (13) is preferably provided on the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5). This is because the ceiling (12) may be used as a cooling device as will be described later. In addition, as a ventilation part (13), a 1 or several hole part is mention | raise | lifted, Preferably it is 2-10 holes, for example, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 Can be installed symmetrically. By providing a lot of ventilation parts, it will be possible to create a flow of air flow and effectively release steam. Such holes are preferably provided at equal intervals on the side surface (11) of the liquefaction vessel (5) from the viewpoint of aesthetic appearance and from the viewpoint of releasing steam. The size of the hole may be adjusted as appropriate. For example, the hole may be a circle having a diameter of 1 mm to 3 cm (meaning 1 mm or more and 3 cm or less; the same shall apply hereinafter), preferably 2 mm to 1 cm. , 3 mm to 1 cm may be used. The shape of the hole can be adjusted as appropriate, such as a circle, an ellipse, a square, a rectangle, a parallelogram, a triangle, a polygon, and the area of the hole is, for example, that of the circular hole described above. The size may be the same as the size.

  A preferred embodiment of the crude drug extractor according to the first aspect of the present invention is the crude drug extractor (8) according to any one of the above, comprising an oil container (21) on which the drug container (2) can be mounted. . FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the oil container. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the top board. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a herbal extractor including an oil container. Since the oil container (21) is provided, the herbal medicine extractor according to this aspect is excellent in safety and can continuously heat the medicine at an appropriate temperature. The oil container (21) is an oil container in which a ceiling is opened, and an opening (22) is formed on a side surface, and a storage area (23) in which oil is stored in a lower end region of the opening. Things can be raised. Since the opening is formed on the side surface and the storage area for storing the oil is stored in the lower end area of the opening, stable combustion can be maintained without generating soot and carbon monoxide. That is, by forming an opening for ventilation on the side surface of the oil container, a sufficient amount of oxygen is supplied from the opening, and oxygen consumed by combustion can be supplemented. As a result, incomplete combustion can be prevented, so that generation of soot and carbon monoxide can be prevented.

  Examples of the oil stored in the oil container (21) include wax and liquid fuel. Of these, liquid fuel is preferred. As the liquid fuel, one having low volatility and low flash point is preferable, and specifically, vegetable oil such as salad oil can be used. The flash point of methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol used in alcohol lamps is 32 ° C. or lower, while the flash point of vegetable oils such as salad oil is as high as 240 ° C. or higher. Therefore, if vegetable oil such as salad oil is used, the risk of accidental ignition is low and it can be handled safely. Moreover, in the crude drug extractor of the present invention, it is preferable to enhance the relaxation effect using a fragrance, so that essential oil may be added as appropriate.

The opening (22) is preferably capable of supplying oxygen sufficiently, and the area of the opening is 9 cm ² or more, preferably 1.2 × 10 ¹ cm ² to 1 × 10 ² cm ² . When the upper opening area of the oil container (21) is 3 × 10 ¹ cm ² or less, the lower end position of the opening (22) is 3 × 10 ¹ from the bottom of the oil container. It is desirable to provide at a field position of mm to 5 × 10 ¹ mm. In order to sufficiently supply oxygen, it is desirable to adjust the air flow, and therefore it is preferable to provide a plurality of openings. It is preferable to provide the opening because oil can be replenished from the opening.

  In the above description, an embodiment using an oil container has been described as one aspect of heating the medicine container. However, a known heating device can be appropriately used to heat the medicine container. As such a heating device, a gas, a gas stove, an alcohol lamp, an electronic cooking device, an electric heater, charcoal fire, a fireplace, a stove, an ondol, a heater, a microwave oven, and the like can be used as appropriate.

  The herbal medicine extractor (8) of the present invention includes, for example, pottery such as Seto; glass such as heat-resistant glass; metals such as copper, aluminum, iron, nickel, brass and alloys. By using as appropriate, the herbal extractor of the present invention can be easily produced.

  As described above, according to the present invention, the medicinal component is gently and effectively extracted from a drug containing a natural material such as a crude drug, and the vapor containing the herbal component is slowly and mildly released. It is possible to provide a herbal medicine extraction system that can provide not only a medicinal effect by a drug but also a relaxing effect by a scent containing the drug.

  Hereinafter, an example of a herbal medicine extraction method using the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention will be described. The crude drug extractor of the present invention may be heated using a heater or the like. However, extracting herbal medicines using an oil container can extract herbal medicines while maintaining a desirable temperature, and can release a scent while extracting herbal medicines by adding a predetermined essence oil to the oil. Can improve the relaxation effect.

  First, the customer tells the symptom to a pharmacist at a pharmacy. The pharmacist then prescribes a drug that produces a herbal medicine suitable for the customer. In addition, the pharmacist knows the temperature at which the drug effectively releases herbal medicines and therefore prescribes oil as fuel. In addition, grasp the customer's needs (want to relax, anxiety, etc.) and preferences (for example, the scent of the forest calms down) and prescribe aroma oil (essence oil).

The customer first injects the prescribed oil into the oil container (21) shown in FIG. Thereafter, the top plate shown in FIG. 8 is mounted on the oil container (21). The medicine container (2) shown in FIG. 2 is mounted on the top plate. Then, the prescribed medicine is put into the medicine container (2) and water is poured. The liquefaction container (5) shown in FIG. 3 is mounted on the medicine container (2). The crude drug container (7) shown in FIG. 4 is accommodated in the liquefaction container (5). At this time, the herbal medicine container (7) is preferably installed at the center of the liquefaction container (5). The liquefaction container (5) is mounted with the cooling water container (9a) shown in FIG. The cooling water container (9a) is covered using the lid portion shown in FIG. Then ignite the oil. Continue heating, replenishing oil as appropriate. The heating time may be appropriately adjusted depending on the type and amount of crude drug but, 1 × 10 ⁰ minutes to 3 × 10 ¹ hour is listed specifically, 5 × 10 ⁰ minutes to 2 × 10 ¹ hour 1 × 10 minutes to 1 × 10 ¹ hour is more preferable. By heating, the crude drug contained in the drug dissolves in water. When the crude drug aqueous solution evaporates, the vapor containing the crude drug is transmitted to the liquefaction container (5) through the vent. The steam transmitted to the liquefaction container (5) is cooled and liquefied by, for example, the cooling water container (9a). The liquefied vapor collects in the vicinity of the center along the inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center, and drops into the crude drug container (7). Further, since the steam is released from the ventilation portion provided on the side surface of the liquefaction container (5), the scent familiar to the customer is released. That is, according to the herbal medicine extractor of the present invention, it is possible to provide a herbal medicine extraction method that releases a herbal medicine-containing vapor while extracting a herbal medicine for drinking or bathing. After the herbal medicine is extracted, for example, the liquid stored in the herbal medicine container (7) or the liquid that has been filtered in the medicine container (2) may be drunk or used as a bath agent. .

  That is, the crude drug extraction method of the present invention can basically be mounted on the drug container (2) containing the drug (1) inside; and above the drug container part (2), The bottom surface (3) has a ventilation portion (4) for allowing vapor generated in the medicine container portion (2) to pass inside, and the side surface (11) is generated in the medicine container portion (2). For obtaining a liquid containing a crude drug by liquefying the vapor generated in the medicine container (2), comprising one or a plurality of ventilation parts (13) for releasing a part of the steam to the outside A liquefaction container (5); and can be mounted on the liquefaction container (5) and has an inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center, and can contain cooling water therein, whereby the inclined wall A lid (9) capable of effectively liquefying and detaching the vapor in contact with (10); A herbal medicine extractor (8) that can be accommodated in a chemical container (5) and contains a liquid (6) containing the herbal medicine; and a medicine (1 ) From natural raw materials including herbal medicines, and the herbal medicine components are evaporated and liquefied, so that the herbal medicine extractor (7) can be effectively recovered as a herbal medicine extract and in the medicine container (2) 1 or more provided in the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) in order to extract the herbal component from the drug and to provide the medicinal effect and scent by the steam containing the herbal component during the recovery and extraction. The herbal medicine extraction method is characterized in that steam containing the herbal medicine component is discharged to the outside from the ventilation section (13).

  According to the herbal medicine extractor described so far, for example, by using black tea instead of medicine, it can be used as a tea set that can continuously release the scent of black tea for a long time. Moreover, pure tea can be collected in the herbal medicine container (7).

  Moreover, if the crude drug extraction kit which can isolate | separate a some container is used, it can utilize also as normal cooking utensils, such as using only a chemical | medical agent container (2) or a chemical | medical agent container (2) and a lid as a small pan.

  FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the tea component extractor of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the tea component extraction set according to the second aspect of the present invention includes a tea leaf container (32) that contains tea leaves (31) therein; and an upper part of the tea leaf container portion (32). The bottom surface (33) has a vent (34) for passing steam generated in the tea leaf container (32) inside, and the steam generated in the tea leaf container (32). A liquefaction container (35) for obtaining a liquid containing a tea component by liquefying; and a liquid container (36) that can be accommodated in the liquefaction container (35) and contains the liquid (36) containing the tea component A tea container (37); relates to a tea component extraction set (38); In the figure, reference numeral 39 indicates a lid portion, reference numeral 40 indicates an inclined wall of the lid portion, reference numeral 41 indicates a side surface, reference numeral 42 indicates a ceiling, and reference numeral 43 indicates a ventilation portion. This tea component extraction set has the same configuration as the herbal extractor described above, and it can extract tea and enjoy the scent of tea for a long time, and has various usage methods. This tea component extraction set can be manufactured in the same manner as the above-described crude drug extractor, and tea components such as black tea can be used instead of chemicals to extract tea components and enjoy the aroma of tea for a long time. Will be able to.

As a “tea” in the tea component extraction set, fermented tea such as black tea; semi-fermented tea such as oolong tea; green tea (non-fermented tea) such as sencha, gyokuro, stem tea, matcha tea, bancha, roast tea; or these 2 The thing which combined the seed or more suitably is mention | raise | lifted. As tea, Darjeeling, Assam, Ceylon, Nilgiri, Uva, Dimbula, Nuwara Eliya, Ruhuna, Douarars, Candy , Java, Keemun, Lapsang Souchong, Kenya, or a blend of two or more. The “tea” may be a so-called herbal tea. Herbal teas include hibiscus, rosehip, lemongrass, lavender, chamomile, rosemary, spearmint, roman chamomile, basil, sage, rose butts, cinnamon, orange peel, linden, catnip, berbaine, mallow blue, marigold, lemon balm, Examples include those containing one or more of hawthorn flower, tarragon, peppermint, marjoram, elder, hawthorn, or mallow black as appropriate. In particular, in order to prevent oxidation during extraction for a long period of time, those using rose hips or those containing orange peel are preferred. Vitamin C powder or the like may be added as appropriate, thereby preventing oxidation without impairing the flavor and providing vitamin supplementation.

  As “tea”, Chinese tea such as oolong tea may be used alone or in combination with other tea as appropriate. As Chinese tea, green tea (non-fermented tea) such as Longjing tea, Hengchun spring tea, Huangshan Mafeng tea, Taiping red tea, or rain flower tea; white tea such as birch silver needle tea, white peony tea, or Kotobuki tea (fine Fermented tea); Oolong tea, frosted oolong tea, iron kannon, or blue tea (half-fermented tea) such as narcissus tea; black tea such as Xiamen tea, Wuyi tea, or small tea (completely fermented tea); Kimiyama Gin needle tea, Or yellow tea (post-fermented tea) such as sparrow mountain yellow bud tea; black tea (post-fermented tea) such as pu-erh tea, six tea teas, or Yunnan tea tea; flower tea such as flower tea, rose tea, chrysanthemum tea, or katsuka tea Can be given.

“Tea leaf” means a raw material for extracting tea components, and is not necessarily leaf. As the “tea leaves”, one or more of the tea leaves described above can be used in combination, but the following tea leaves may be used, or the tea leaves described above and the following tea leaves are combined. May be used. As "tea leaves", dodomi, wormwood, aloe, buckwheat, wheat, hato barley, goya, brown rice, evening primrose, black bean, buckwheat, gimmanet, tahibo, ponco lunch, tochu, tomorrow, guava, banaba, yacon, kumazasa , Agarisk moth, Sarnoshokushike, Yurine, Perilla, Ginkgo biloba, Red pine, Adzuki, Achacha, Uguigi, Turmeric, Japanese white moth, Ebisugusa, Kakidooshi, Kawara, Ketsumei, Guava, Kuko, Kokushi, Kuwa, Amago 1 type or 2 types or more are mentioned. The “tea leaves” may be herbs or may contain herbs as appropriate. What is necessary is just to use the suitable herb suitably according to the objective, for example. Specifically, ginger, red pepper, turmeric, black pepper, mustard, garlic, curry powder for fat breakdown or diet; fennel, saffron, coriander, mustard, curry powder for diuretic effect Ginger, fennel, coriander, curry powder to activate metabolism; ginger, red pepper, black bever, cinnamon, curry powder for sweating; ginger, garlic, clove, laurier to enhance immunity; Clove, ginger, turmeric for anti-oxidant effect; garlic, basil, laurier, caraway for recovery from fatigue; fenugreek, garlic, nutmeg, basil, caraway; for hangover prevention and treatment For turmeric; solution For fennel, fenugreek, coriander, cinnamon; to warm the body, ginger, cumin, aziyowan, garlic, cloves, saffron, black pepper cinnamon, red pepper, nutmeg; to cool the body, cardamom, fennel; For prevention, ginger, black pepper, cinnamon; turmeric for improving liver function; to lower cholesterol levels, evening merlic, garlic, garlic; to prevent lifestyle-related diseases, evening merlic, garlic, Clove, Yakon; Allergic prevention, prevention of hay fever, Meric evening; Cardamom to enhance heart function; Coriander, garlic, onion to purify blood; Cardamom to relieve headache , Prevent cloves, toothache In order to relieve clove, abdominal pain, cumin, ajowan, fenugreek; to prevent diarrhea, black pepper, nutmeg; to soothe throat inflammation, clove, black pepper, basil; In order to relieve menstrual pain, fenugreek; to eliminate menstrual irregularities, fen-il, saffron; to prevent coldness, ginger, red pepper, garlic, garam masala, cinnamon, saffron; To give effect, turmeric, fenugreek; to improve constipation, fennel, cumin, ajowan; to improve breastfeeding; fenugreek; to promote digestion, ginger, fennel, cardamom, black paver, Cinnamon, coriander mustard, ba Tiphoron, turmeric, red pepper, curry powder, Kiarawei Laurier, talented Ruth vice, star anise; for stomach health, turmeric, ginger, cumin, ajowan, coriander, laurier, star anise; to aid digestion, cumin, Ajowan, for rectification, fen-furu, cumin, ajowan, cardamom, cinnamon, bunchholon, clove caraway, laurier, poppy seed; to prevent gas, fenugreek, coriander, caraway, fennel, cumin, a Showan Cardamom, Caraway, Allspice, Star Anise; Ajowan, Caraway, Red pepper, Clove, Black Pever, Basil, Coriander, Cinnamon, Curry powder, Oil for improving heartburn and stomach upset Pais; to quell hunger, fennel, for stress, fenugreek, basil, cardamom, Kuropu, pepper; and the like, may be used in combination as appropriate one or more.

  Both herbs and tea are usually prescribed for their respective purposes. For example, those who are accustomed to taking their tea ingredients can use the tea ingredient extractor of the present invention. When a component is extracted, a pseudo medicinal effect is induced through a fragrance produced when the component is extracted, and a very effective effect can be obtained. Further, if the tea component extractor of the present invention is used, for example, tea components can be extracted slowly at a relatively low temperature over a long period of time, so extremely pure components can be extracted. Furthermore, if the tea component extractor of the present invention is used, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of quality and the occurrence of harmful substances as in the case of extraction at a high temperature. In addition, you may add the above-mentioned tea leaf suitably, when extracting a crude drug in a crude drug extractor. According to the present invention, for example, it is possible to extract a combination of components that have not been considered so far, such as Chinese tea combining herbal medicine and herbs.

  The herbal medicine extractor of the present invention is suitably manufactured as a device for extracting herbal medicines in the fields of cookers and ceramics. In addition, it can be used when extracting herbal medicines personally at home, and can be preferably used when extracting herbal medicines at pharmacies and drug stores. Furthermore, since the tea component extractor of the present invention can extract tea or the like while giving a fragrance, it can be preferably used in a coffee shop or the like.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the herbal extractor of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a medicine container. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a liquefaction container. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a herbal medicine container. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a lid portion that can also function as a cooling water container. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a lid part different from FIG. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the oil container. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the top board. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a herbal extractor including an oil container. FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the tea component extractor of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

1 drug
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Drug container 3 Bottom face 4 of liquefaction container Vent part 5 provided in bottom face of liquefaction container 5 Liquefaction container 6 Liquid containing crude drug 7 Crude drug container 8 Crude drug extractor 9 Lid container top part 9a Cooling water container 10 Liquefaction container A plurality of protrusions 11 provided on the inclined wall 11 Side surface 12 of the liquefaction container 13 Ceiling 13 of the liquefaction container 13 Ventilation portion 21 provided on the side surface or ceiling of the liquefaction container 22 Oil container 22 Oil container opening 23 Oil storage Storage area

Claims (8)

A medicine container (2) for containing the medicine (1) inside;
It can be mounted above the medicine container part (2), and has a ventilation part (4) for allowing vapor generated in the medicine container part (2) to pass through the bottom surface (3), A liquefaction container (5) for obtaining a liquid containing a crude drug by liquefying the vapor generated in the medicine container (2);
Comprising a herbal medicine container (7) that can be accommodated in the liquefaction container (5) and contains a liquid (6) containing the herbal medicine;
Herbal medicine extractor (8).   The crude drug extractor (1) according to claim 1, wherein the liquefaction container (5) has a removable lid (9), and the lid (9) has an inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center. 8).   The herbal medicine extractor (8) according to claim 1, wherein the liquefaction container (5) has a detachable lid (9), and the lid (9) is a cooling water container capable of containing cooling water therein.   The herbal medicine extractor (8) according to claim 1, wherein the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) is provided with one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13).   The herbal medicine extractor (8) according to claim 1, further comprising an oil container (21) on which the medicine container (2) can be mounted. The medicine container (2) comprises a cooling water container that functions as a removable lid (9),
The herbal medicine extractor according to claim 1, wherein the medicine container (2), the liquefaction container (5), and the herbal medicine container (7) are configured as separable sets. A medicine container (2) for containing the medicine (1) inside; can be mounted above the medicine container part (2), and is generated in the medicine container part (2) on the bottom surface (3) It has a ventilation part (4) for letting vapor pass inside, and one or a plurality of ventilations for releasing a part of the vapor generated in the medicine container part (2) to the outside on the side surface (11). A liquefaction container (5) for obtaining a liquid containing a crude drug by liquefying the vapor generated in the medicine container (2), and a liquefaction container (5); And has an inclined wall (10) inclined downward toward the center, and can contain cooling water therein, thereby effectively liquefying the vapor in contact with the inclined wall (10), A removable lid (9); and can be accommodated in the liquefaction container (5) and contains the herbal medicine. Liquid (6) crude drugs container for housing (7) and that; herbal extractor having a (8) used;
The herbal medicine component is evaporated and liquefied from natural raw materials including the herbal medicine contained in the medicine (1), so that the herbal medicine extractor (7) can be effectively recovered as a herbal medicine extract and a medicine container. In (2), a crude drug component is extracted from a drug, and is provided on the side surface (11) of the liquefaction container (5) in order to give a medicinal effect and aroma by the steam containing the crude drug component during the recovery and extraction. A method of extracting a crude drug, wherein the vapor containing the crude drug component is discharged to the outside from one or a plurality of ventilation portions (13). A tea leaf container (32) containing tea leaves (31) therein;
It can be mounted above the tea leaf container part (32), and has a ventilation part (34) for allowing steam generated in the tea leaf container part (32) to pass through the bottom surface (33), A liquefaction container (35) for obtaining a liquid containing tea components by liquefying the steam generated in the tea leaf container (32);
A tea container (37) for containing the liquid (36) containing the tea component, which can be stored in the liquefaction container (35);
Tea component extraction set (38).

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