JP2007267585A - Laminated iron core and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Laminated iron core and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

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JP2007267585A
JP2007267585A JP2006280430A JP2006280430A JP2007267585A JP 2007267585 A JP2007267585 A JP 2007267585A JP 2006280430 A JP2006280430 A JP 2006280430A JP 2006280430 A JP2006280430 A JP 2006280430A JP 2007267585 A JP2007267585 A JP 2007267585A
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connecting portion
laminated
core
iron core
bending
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JP4611272B2 (en
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Akira Nagai
亮 長井
Iwao Myojin
巌 明神
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Mitsui High Tec Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminated iron core and its manufacturing method that enable high-efficiency manufacturing of a high-quality product, without being affected by bulging in the thickness direction of a coupling part. <P>SOLUTION: The laminated iron core 10 has segment iron core pieces 13 adjacent to each other, while being connected to each other with the coupling parts 12 formed at the outer peripheral part 11 and is constituted, by spirally winding and laminating a plurality of the continuous segment iron core pieces 13, while aligning each side end part 14 of the segment iron core pieces 13 adjacent to each other with each other by bending the coupling parts 12. A recessed-part notch 19, which stores a radial bulging part 18 to be formed to the radial outside in an external circle of the laminated iron core 10, when bending the coupling part 12, is provided to the radial outside of the coupling part 12. An internal notch 20 for forming a bending position of the coupling part 12 is provided to the radial inward side of the coupling part 12. A radial width of the coupling part 12 is formed narrow so that the radial width, before bending of the coupling part 12, is set to 0.5 times or larger and 5 times or smaller of a thickness of the segment iron core piece 13. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、帯状に連続した複数のセグメント鉄心片を螺旋状に巻回して積層した積層鉄心及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a laminated iron core in which a plurality of segment iron core pieces continuous in a strip shape are spirally wound and laminated, and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来、積層鉄心の製造に使用する鉄心材料(例えば、条材)の歩留向上方法として、鉄心材料から鉄心片を打抜く際、環状とせずに帯状に連なる複数のセグメント鉄心片を打抜き形成し、これを巻回しながら積層して積層鉄心を製造するいわゆる巻き形鉄心が知られている。
具体的には、所定数のスロットを有する円弧状のセグメント鉄心片同士を、連結部を介して相互に結合した状態で、鉄心材料から金型で打抜く。そして、外周側に形成された連結部を折り曲げ、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片の側端部を合わせながら、連続した複数のセグメント鉄心片を螺旋状に巻回して積層する。なお、積層鉄心の積層方向では、連結部が異なる位置にずれ、セグメント鉄心片と連結部が隣り合って配置されている(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2、及び特許文献3参照)。
Conventionally, as a method for improving the yield of iron core materials (for example, strips) used in the manufacture of laminated iron cores, when punching iron core pieces from iron core material, a plurality of segment core pieces that are continuous in a strip shape are formed by punching. A so-called wound iron core is known in which a laminated iron core is manufactured by laminating this while being wound.
Specifically, arc-shaped segment core pieces having a predetermined number of slots are punched out of the core material with a die in a state where the pieces are connected to each other via a connecting portion. And the connection part formed in the outer peripheral side is bend | folded, the continuous several segment core piece is wound spirally and laminated | stacked, aligning the side edge part of an adjacent segment core piece. In the stacking direction of the laminated cores, the connecting portions are shifted to different positions, and the segment core pieces and the connecting portions are arranged adjacent to each other (see, for example, Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, and Patent Document 3).

特開平1−264548号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-264548 特開平8−196061号公報JP-A-8-196061 特表2004−505595号公報JP-T-2004-505595

しかしながら、複数のセグメント鉄心片を環状に配置するため連結部を折り曲げる際に、連結部の肉厚方向に膨出部が発生し、この膨出部が積層したセグメント鉄心片間に隙間を生じさせ、製造した積層鉄心の厚みにばらつきを生じさせていた。この隙間は、例えば、積層鉄心を使用したモータの組み立てにおいて、隙間を無くすための余分な加圧処理を必要としたり、またモータの効率低下又は振動を招く原因となり、モータの品質に悪影響を及ぼす。 However, when the connecting part is bent in order to arrange a plurality of segment core pieces in an annular shape, a bulging part is generated in the thickness direction of the connecting part, and a gap is generated between the segment core pieces in which the bulging parts are stacked. The thickness of the manufactured laminated iron core varied. For example, in the assembly of a motor using a laminated iron core, this gap may cause an extra pressurizing process to eliminate the gap, or may cause a decrease in efficiency or vibration of the motor, which adversely affects the quality of the motor. .

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、連結部の厚み方向の膨出の影響を受けることなく、高効率で高品質の製品を製造可能な積層鉄心及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a laminated core capable of manufacturing a high-quality and high-quality product without being affected by the bulging of the connecting portion in the thickness direction, and a method for manufacturing the same. Objective.

前記目的に沿う第1の発明に係る積層鉄心は、外周部に形成された連結部で相互に結合された隣り合うセグメント鉄心片を有し、前記連結部を折り曲げて隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部を合わせながら、連続した複数の前記セグメント鉄心片を螺旋状に巻回して積層した積層鉄心において、
前記連結部の半径方向外側には、該連結部の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部を該積層鉄心の外側円内に収める凹部切欠きが設けられ、前記連結部の半径方向内側には、該連結部の折り曲げ位置を形成する内側切欠きが設けられて、前記連結部の半径方向の幅が幅狭に形成され、しかも該連結部の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅を前記セグメント鉄心片の厚みの0.5倍以上5倍以下にする。
The laminated core according to the first aspect of the present invention has adjacent segment core pieces joined to each other by a connecting portion formed on an outer peripheral portion, and the adjacent segment core pieces are bent by connecting the connecting portions. In a laminated core in which a plurality of continuous segment core pieces are spirally wound and laminated while matching the side ends,
On the radially outer side of the connecting portion, there is provided a recess notch for accommodating a radially bulging portion formed on the radially outer side when the connecting portion is bent in an outer circle of the laminated iron core, and the radius of the connecting portion On the inner side in the direction, an inner notch that forms the bending position of the connecting portion is provided, and the radial width of the connecting portion is formed narrow, and the radial width of the connecting portion before bending is increased. The thickness of the segment core pieces is 0.5 times or more and 5 times or less.

第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅の一部又は全部が同一であることが好ましい。
第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の形状は円弧状であり、その曲率中心が前記セグメント鉄心片の半径方向外側にあることが好ましい。
第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ後の形状は直線状であることが好ましい。
In the laminated iron core according to the first invention, it is preferable that a part or all of the width in the radial direction before bending of the connecting portion is the same.
In the laminated core according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the shape of the connecting portion before bending is an arc shape, and the center of curvature is on the radially outer side of the segment core piece.
In the laminated iron core according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the shape of the connecting portion after bending is linear.

第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部の半径方向外側には、前記連結部の折り曲げ時に、該連結部の半径方向内側に当接し該連結部を半径方向外側へ押し出す押圧部が設けられていることが好ましい。
第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の形状は円弧状であり、その曲率中心が前記セグメント鉄心片の半径方向内側にあることが好ましい。
第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の形状は波状であることが好ましい。
第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記連結部は、その周方向中央部に、半径方向内側に突出する山部を有することが好ましい。
In the laminated core according to the first aspect, the outer side in the radial direction of the side end portion of the adjacent segment core piece abuts the inner side in the radial direction of the connecting portion when the connecting portion is bent, and the connecting portion is in the radial direction. It is preferable that a pressing portion to be pushed out is provided.
In the laminated core according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the shape of the connecting portion before bending is an arc shape, and the center of curvature is on the inner side in the radial direction of the segment core piece.
In the laminated core according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the shape of the connecting portion before bending is a wave shape.
In the laminated iron core according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the connecting portion has a peak portion protruding inward in the radial direction at a central portion in the circumferential direction.

第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、前記凹部切欠きによって形成される前記連結部の外側周縁と、前記内側切欠きによって形成される前記連結部の内側周縁との中心に位置する中心線の長さが、前記連結部の折り曲げ前後で同一長さであることが好ましい。
第1の発明に係る積層鉄心において、隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部を近接配置することが好ましい。
In the laminated iron core according to the first aspect, the length of the center line located at the center between the outer peripheral edge of the connecting portion formed by the recess notch and the inner peripheral edge of the connecting portion formed by the inner notch It is preferable that the length is the same before and after the connecting portion is bent.
In the laminated core according to the first invention, it is preferable that side end portions of the adjacent segment core pieces are arranged close to each other.

前記目的に沿う第2の発明に係る積層鉄心の製造方法は、複数のセグメント鉄心片同士を、その外周部の連結部で相互に結合された状態に形成する打抜き工程と、前記連結部を折り曲げて隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部を合わせながら、連続した複数の前記セグメント鉄心片を螺旋状に巻回して積層する環状形成工程とを有する積層鉄心の製造方法において、
前記打抜き工程の際に、前記連結部の半径方向外側に、該連結部の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部を前記積層鉄心の外側円内に収める凹部切欠きを形成し、前記連結部の半径方向内側に、該連結部の折り曲げ位置を形成する内側切欠きを形成し、前記連結部の半径方向の幅を前記セグメント鉄心片の厚みの0.5倍以上5倍以下にして幅狭に形成する。
The method for manufacturing a laminated core according to the second invention in accordance with the above object comprises a punching step of forming a plurality of segment core pieces in a state of being connected to each other at a connecting portion of the outer peripheral portion, and bending the connecting portion. In the manufacturing method of the laminated core, including an annular forming step of winding and laminating a plurality of continuous segment core pieces while aligning the side end portions of the adjacent segment core pieces.
During the punching step, a recess notch is formed on the radially outer side of the connecting portion so that a radially bulging portion formed on the radially outer side when the connecting portion is bent is accommodated in the outer circle of the laminated core. An inner notch that forms a bending position of the connecting portion is formed inside the connecting portion in the radial direction, and the radial width of the connecting portion is 0.5 times or more and 5 times or less the thickness of the segment core piece. And formed narrow.

請求項1〜10記載の積層鉄心、及び請求項11記載の積層鉄心の製造方法は、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片を相互に結合する連結部の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅を、セグメント鉄心片の厚みに対して適正範囲にして幅狭に形成するので、連結部の折り曲げ時の連結部の厚み方向の膨出を抑制できる。これにより、積層した複数のセグメント鉄心片の間に隙間が形成されることを抑制、更には防止できるので、積層鉄心の品質管理が容易になり、積層鉄心を使用したモータの高効率化を図ることができると共に、振動発生の防止によるモータ品質の向上も図れる。 In the laminated core according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the laminated core according to claim 11, the width before the bending of the connecting portion that connects adjacent segment core pieces to each other is determined by the thickness of the segment core pieces. However, since the width of the connecting portion is narrow, the swelling of the connecting portion in the thickness direction when the connecting portion is bent can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to suppress and further prevent the formation of a gap between a plurality of laminated segment core pieces, thereby facilitating quality control of the laminated core and increasing the efficiency of the motor using the laminated core. In addition, the motor quality can be improved by preventing the occurrence of vibration.

特に、請求項2記載の積層鉄心は、連結部の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅の一部又は全部を同一にするので、折り曲げの際の連結部への局部的な応力集中を抑制できる。これにより、半径方向内側領域に生じる局部的な圧縮応力を軽減して、連結部の厚み方向の膨出を抑制できると共に、半径方向外側領域に生じる局部的な引張応力を軽減して、連結部の破断を抑制できる。
請求項3記載の積層鉄心は、連結部の折り曲げ前の形状が円弧状であり、その曲率中心がセグメント鉄心片の半径方向外側にあるので、連結部の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部の膨出を抑制できる。また、連結部の折り曲げ時に生じる圧縮応力を、周方向に渡って分散できる連結部の長さを長くとれるので、連結部の厚み方向の膨出も抑制できる。
請求項4記載の積層鉄心は、連結部の折り曲げ後の形状が直線状であるので、積層鉄心の外側円内に確実に収めることができる。
In particular, the laminated iron core according to the second aspect has the same or part of the radial width before bending of the connecting portion, so that local stress concentration on the connecting portion during bending can be suppressed. As a result, the local compressive stress generated in the radially inner region can be reduced to suppress the bulging in the thickness direction of the connecting portion, and the local tensile stress generated in the radially outer region can be reduced to reduce the connecting portion. Can be prevented from breaking.
In the laminated iron core according to claim 3, since the shape of the connecting portion before bending is an arc shape, and the center of curvature is on the radially outer side of the segment core piece, the radius formed on the radially outer side when the connecting portion is bent. The bulge of the direction bulge can be suppressed. Moreover, since the length of the connection part which can disperse | distribute the compressive stress produced at the time of bending of a connection part over the circumferential direction can be taken long, the swelling of the thickness direction of a connection part can also be suppressed.
Since the shape after bending of a connection part is linear, the laminated iron core of Claim 4 can be reliably accommodated in the outer side circle | round | yen of a laminated iron core.

請求項5記載の積層鉄心は、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片の側端部の半径方向外側に押圧部を設けているので、連結部の折り曲げ時に、押圧部を連結部の半径方向内側に当接させて連結部を半径方向外側へ押し出し、連結部に対して周方向に引っ張る力を加えることができる。これにより、連結部を折り曲げる際に連結部の曲げ中心位置付近に生じる圧縮応力を低減できるので、連結部が厚み方向に膨出しようとする力を抑制でき、その膨出を押さえることができる。
請求項6記載の積層鉄心は、連結部の折り曲げ前の形状が円弧状であり、その曲率中心がセグメント鉄心片の半径方向内側にあるので、連結部の折れ曲げの際に、連結部を折り曲げ前の形状と逆の方向へ湾曲させることなく、その幅のみを狭くできる。これにより、連結部に局部的に大きな力が加わることを抑制できるので、連結部の折り曲げの際に、連結部が切断される恐れを低減でき、積層鉄心を生産性よく製造できる。
In the laminated core according to claim 5, since the pressing portion is provided on the radially outer side of the side end portion of the adjacent segment core pieces, the pressing portion is brought into contact with the radially inner side of the connecting portion when the connecting portion is bent. Thus, the connecting portion can be pushed outward in the radial direction, and a pulling force can be applied to the connecting portion in the circumferential direction. Thereby, since the compressive stress which arises near the bending center position of a connection part when bending a connection part can be reduced, the force which a connection part tends to bulge in the thickness direction can be suppressed, and the bulge can be suppressed.
In the laminated iron core according to claim 6, since the shape of the connecting portion before bending is an arc shape, and the center of curvature is inside the segment core piece in the radial direction, the connecting portion is bent when the connecting portion is bent. Only the width can be narrowed without bending in the opposite direction to the previous shape. Thereby, since it can suppress that big force is locally added to a connection part, when bending a connection part, a possibility that a connection part may be cut | disconnected can be reduced and a laminated iron core can be manufactured with high productivity.

請求項7記載の積層鉄心は、連結部の折り曲げ前の形状が波状であるので、連結部の周方向に引っ張る力が加わっても、この力を、連結部の折れ曲がった部分が伸びることで吸収できる。これにより、連結部に局部的に大きな力が加わることを抑制できるので、連結部の折り曲げの際に、連結部が切断される恐れを低減でき、積層鉄心を生産性よく製造できる。
請求項8記載の積層鉄心は、連結部が、周方向中央部に、半径方向内側に突出する山部を有するので、連結部の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部の膨出を抑制できる。
In the laminated iron core according to claim 7, since the shape of the connecting portion before bending is wavy, even if a force pulling in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion is applied, this force is absorbed by an extension of the bent portion of the connecting portion. it can. Thereby, since it can suppress that big force is locally added to a connection part, when bending a connection part, a possibility that a connection part may be cut | disconnected can be reduced and a laminated iron core can be manufactured with high productivity.
In the laminated iron core according to claim 8, since the connecting portion has a peak portion protruding radially inward at the circumferential central portion, the expansion of the radially bulging portion formed on the radially outer side when the connecting portion is bent. Can suppress the output.

請求項9記載の積層鉄心は、連結部の中心線の長さが、連結部の折り曲げ前後で同一長さであるので、連結部の折り曲げの際に、連結部に対して過剰な引張応力又は圧縮応力が発生することを防止できる。
請求項10記載の積層鉄心は、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片の側端部を近接配置し、側端部同士の接触が防止されるので、各セグメント鉄心片の周方向のピッチのばらつきを防止でき、例えば、積層方向のセグメント鉄心片のかしめ位置のずれを防止できる。また、このように近接配置することにより、例えば、セグメント鉄心片を打抜く金型の刃物が摩耗し、側端部にバリが生じた場合でも、その接触を防止でき、各セグメント鉄心片の周方向のピッチのずれを防止できる。
In the laminated iron core according to claim 9, since the length of the center line of the connecting portion is the same length before and after the bending of the connecting portion, excessive bending stress or Generation of compressive stress can be prevented.
The laminated core according to claim 10 is arranged adjacent to the side end portions of the adjacent segment core pieces, and contact between the side end portions is prevented, so that variation in the circumferential pitch of each segment core piece can be prevented, For example, the displacement of the caulking position of the segment core pieces in the stacking direction can be prevented. In addition, by arranging them close in this way, for example, even when a die blade for punching a segment core piece wears out and burrs are generated at the side end, the contact can be prevented, and the circumference of each segment core piece can be prevented. It is possible to prevent the deviation of the direction pitch.

続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
ここで、図1は本発明の一実施の形態に係る積層鉄心の平面図、図2は同積層鉄心のセグメント鉄心片の積層前の状態を示す部分平面図、図3〜図6はそれぞれ同積層鉄心の第1〜第4の変形例に係る連結部の折り曲げ前後の状態を示す説明図である。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention.
Here, FIG. 1 is a plan view of a laminated core according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial plan view showing a state before the segment core pieces of the laminated core are laminated, and FIGS. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state before and behind the bending of the connection part which concerns on the 1st-4th modification of a laminated iron core.

図1、図2に示すように、本発明の一実施の形態に係る積層鉄心10は、外周部11に形成された連結部12で相互に結合された隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13を有し、連結部12を折り曲げて隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の側端部14を合わせながら、連続した複数のセグメント鉄心片13を螺旋状に巻回して積層した固定子積層鉄心(ステータともいう)であり、連結部12の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅Wを幅狭に形成したものである。以下、詳しく説明する。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the laminated core 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention has adjacent segment core pieces 13 connected to each other by a connecting portion 12 formed on the outer peripheral portion 11. A stator laminated core (also referred to as a stator) in which a plurality of continuous segment core pieces 13 are spirally wound and laminated while bending the connecting portion 12 and aligning the side end portions 14 of the adjacent segment core pieces 13. The width W in the radial direction of the connecting portion 12 before being bent is formed narrow. This will be described in detail below.

積層鉄心10は、厚みが、例えば、0.5mm以下(本実施の形態では0.35mm)程度の電磁鋼板(図示しない)から、連結部12で結合された複数のセグメント鉄心片13を金型で打抜き、図1、図2に示すように、打ち抜かれた連続したセグメント鉄心片13を巻回し順次かしめ積層して構成されるものである。ここで、複数のセグメント鉄心片の積層方法としては、かしめ、溶接、及び接着のいずれか1を適用することも、また、いずれか2以上を併用することもできる。
この各セグメント鉄心片13は、半径方向内側に複数のスロット15が設けられて磁極片部16が形成され、半径方向外側にはヨーク片部17が形成されている。
The laminated iron core 10 is formed of a plurality of segment core pieces 13 joined by a connecting portion 12 from a magnetic steel sheet (not shown) having a thickness of, for example, about 0.5 mm or less (0.35 mm in the present embodiment). 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the punched continuous segment core pieces 13 are wound and sequentially caulked and laminated. Here, as a method of laminating a plurality of segment core pieces, any one of caulking, welding, and adhesion can be applied, or any two or more can be used in combination.
Each of the segment core pieces 13 is provided with a plurality of slots 15 on the inner side in the radial direction to form a magnetic pole piece 16 and a yoke piece 17 on the outer side in the radial direction.

隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の間には、セグメント鉄心片13を外周部11で結合する連結部12が設けられている。
この連結部12の半径方向外側には、連結部12の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部18を、積層鉄心10の外側円内に収める凹部切欠き19が設けられている。このため、図2に示すように、連結部12の折り曲げ前は、連結部12の外周が半径方向内側に凹んでいる。
Between adjacent segment core pieces 13, a connecting portion 12 that connects the segment core pieces 13 at the outer peripheral portion 11 is provided.
On the outer side in the radial direction of the connecting part 12, there is provided a recess notch 19 for accommodating the radially bulging part 18 formed on the outer side in the radial direction when the connecting part 12 is bent in the outer circle of the laminated core 10. . For this reason, as shown in FIG. 2, before the connection part 12 is bent, the outer periphery of the connection part 12 is recessed radially inward.

また、連結部12の半径方向内側(側端部14の半径方向外側領域)には、連結部12の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅が同一になるように、内側切欠き20が設けられている。なお、この内側切欠き20によって連結部12の折り曲げ位置が形成される。
この内側切欠き20は、連結部12の折り曲げ後は逆三角形状となって、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の側端部14の半径方向外側領域間に隙間を形成するので、この半径方向外側領域同士を干渉させることなく、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の側端部14の半径方向内側領域を合わせることができる。
以上のように構成することで、連結部12を折り曲げる際に、連結部12に設けられた内側切欠き20が、連結部12にヒンジ効果を与えることができる。
Further, an inner notch 20 is provided on the radially inner side of the connecting portion 12 (the radially outer region of the side end portion 14) so that the radial width of the connecting portion 12 before being bent is the same. . The inner notch 20 forms a bending position of the connecting portion 12.
The inner notch 20 has an inverted triangular shape after the connecting portion 12 is bent, and forms a gap between the radially outer regions of the side end portions 14 of the adjacent segment core pieces 13. Without making them interfere with each other, the radially inner regions of the side end portions 14 of the adjacent segment core pieces 13 can be matched.
With the configuration described above, the inner notch 20 provided in the connecting portion 12 can give a hinge effect to the connecting portion 12 when the connecting portion 12 is bent.

この凹部切欠き19と内側切欠き20によって形成される連結部12は、折り曲げ前の形状が円弧状であり、その曲率中心Pがセグメント鉄心片13の半径方向外側にある。この連結部12の曲率半径Rは、連結部12を折り曲げた際に、図1に示すように、連結部12が長手方向に渡って直線状になるように設定しており、例えば、1mm以上5mm以下(本実施の形態では、2mm以上3mm以下)程度に設定している。なお、折り曲げ後の連結部12は、折り曲げ前よりも、その半径方向外側に膨出するが、連結部12が直線状になるため、更には前記した凹部切欠き19があるため、積層鉄心10の外側円内に収めることができる。 The connecting part 12 formed by the recess notch 19 and the inner notch 20 has an arc shape before bending, and the center of curvature P is on the radially outer side of the segment core piece 13. The curvature radius R of the connecting portion 12 is set so that the connecting portion 12 is linear in the longitudinal direction when the connecting portion 12 is bent, as shown in FIG. It is set to about 5 mm or less (in this embodiment, 2 mm or more and 3 mm or less). In addition, although the connection part 12 after bending bulges in the radial direction outer side than before bending, since the connection part 12 becomes linear, and further, since the above-described recess notch 19 is provided, the laminated core 10 Can fit in the outer circle.

ここで、連結部は、凹部切欠き19によって形成される外側周縁(折り曲げ前は外側円弧)と、内側切欠き20によって形成される内側周縁(折り曲げ前は内側円弧)との中心に位置する中心線Cの長さ(連結部の長手方向に渡って形成される中心長さ)を、連結部の折り曲げ前後で同一長さになるように設定することが好ましい。なお、折り曲げ前の連結部の中心線Cの長さが、折り曲げ後の連結部の中心線Cの長さより短くなる場合、折り曲げ後の連結部の中心線Cの長さの許容値を、セグメント鉄心片を構成する材料(ここでは電磁鋼板)の伸び率の0%、又は0を超え50%以下(好ましくは、20%以上50%以下)とする。 Here, the connecting portion is a center located at the center of the outer peripheral edge (outer arc before bending) formed by the recess notch 19 and the inner peripheral edge (inner arc before bending) formed by the inner notch 20. It is preferable to set the length of the line C (the central length formed over the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion) to be the same length before and after the connecting portion is bent. In addition, when the length of the center line C of the connection part before bending becomes shorter than the length of the center line C of the connection part after bending, the allowable value of the length of the center line C of the connection part after bending is set as the segment. The elongation percentage of the material constituting the core piece (here, the magnetic steel sheet) is 0%, or more than 0 and 50% or less (preferably 20% or more and 50% or less).

また、図3に示すように、連結部30の折り曲げ前の形状を円弧状とし、その曲率中心をセグメント鉄心片31の半径方向外側に配置して、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片31の側端部32の半径方向外側に、押圧部33を設けることもできる。
この押圧部33は、平面視して鋭角状(面取りも含む)または円弧状(R状)になっており、セグメント鉄心片31の側端部32の対向面の一部を形成する接触側面34と、内側切欠き35側の一部を形成する側面36とで挟まれた領域で構成されている。この側面36は、連結部30の折り曲げ前、連結部30の内側切欠き35側の内側面37に対し、同一間隔sをあけた状態で形成されている。また、連結部30の折り曲げ前の間隔(連結部30と押圧部33との間隔)sは、例えば、連結部30の半径方向の幅の1倍以上2倍以下程度で幅狭となっている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the shape of the connecting portion 30 before being bent is an arc shape, the center of curvature thereof is disposed on the radially outer side of the segment core pieces 31, and the side end portions 32 of the adjacent segment core pieces 31 are arranged. The pressing part 33 can also be provided on the outer side in the radial direction.
The pressing portion 33 has an acute angle shape (including chamfering) or an arc shape (R shape) in plan view, and a contact side surface 34 that forms a part of the opposing surface of the side end portion 32 of the segment core piece 31. And a side surface 36 that forms a part on the inner notch 35 side. The side surface 36 is formed in a state where the same interval s is left with respect to the inner side surface 37 on the inner notch 35 side of the connecting portion 30 before the connecting portion 30 is bent. Moreover, the space | interval (space | interval of the connection part 30 and the press part 33) s before the connection part 30 is bend | folded, for example, about 1 time or more and 2 times or less of the radial width of the connection part 30. .

そして、連結部30を折り曲げる際に、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片31の側端部32同士が合わさり、即ち対向する押圧部33の接触側面34が合わさって、押圧部33の先端角が連結部30の内側面37の1箇所に当接し、更に連結部30を半径方向外側へ押し出す。このとき、押し出された押圧部30は、凹部切欠き19により、積層鉄心の外側円内に収められている。
なお、押圧部の形状は、押圧部によって押し出される連結部が、凹部切欠き19内に配置されれば、この形状に限定されるものではない。例えば、図4に示すように、図3に示した押圧部30の角部分を大きく面取りして形成される押圧部38を使用することで、押圧部38を連結部30の内側面37の異なる2箇所に当接させ、連結部30を半径方向外側へ押し出すことができる。これにより、連結部を1箇所から押し出した場合と比較して、連結部の半径方向外側への突出量を小さくでき、例えば、連結部の長さを更に長くしても、連結部を凹部切欠き内に収めることができる。また、連結部を2箇所で押圧することで、1箇所で押圧した場合よりも、連結部の周方向への伸びを大きくでき、連結部の厚み方向の膨出を抑制できる。更に、押圧部の形状は、折り曲げ前に連結部側へ突出した形状でもよい。
これにより、連結部30を折り曲げる際の連結部30に生じる圧縮応力を低減でき、連結部30の厚み方向の膨出を押さえることができる。
Then, when the connecting portion 30 is bent, the side end portions 32 of the adjacent segment core pieces 31 are combined, that is, the contact side surfaces 34 of the pressing portions 33 facing each other are combined, and the tip angle of the pressing portion 33 is that of the connecting portion 30. It abuts at one place on the inner side surface 37 and further pushes the connecting portion 30 outward in the radial direction. At this time, the pushed pressing portion 30 is accommodated in the outer circle of the laminated core by the recess notch 19.
Note that the shape of the pressing portion is not limited to this shape as long as the connecting portion pushed out by the pressing portion is disposed in the recess notch 19. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the pressing portion 38 is different from the inner side surface 37 of the connecting portion 30 by using the pressing portion 38 formed by chamfering the corner portion of the pressing portion 30 shown in FIG. 3. The connecting portion 30 can be pushed out radially outward by contacting the two portions. Thereby, compared with the case where a connection part is extruded from one place, the protrusion amount to the radial direction outer side of a connection part can be made small, for example, even if length of a connection part is further lengthened, a connection part is cut into a recessed part. Can fit in the notch. Moreover, by pressing a connection part in two places, the expansion | extension to the circumferential direction of a connection part can be enlarged rather than the case where it presses in one place, and the swelling of the thickness direction of a connection part can be suppressed. Furthermore, the shape of the pressing portion may be a shape protruding toward the connecting portion before being bent.
Thereby, the compressive stress which arises in the connection part 30 at the time of bending the connection part 30 can be reduced, and the swelling of the thickness direction of the connection part 30 can be suppressed.

また、図5に示すように、連結部40の折り曲げ前の形状を円弧状とし、その曲率中心をセグメント鉄心片41の半径方向内側に配置することもできる。この場合は、連結部40の折り曲げ時に形成される半径方向膨出部42を、連結部40の半径方向外側に設ける凹部切欠き43によって積層鉄心の外側円内に収めるように、折り曲げ前の連結部40の形状を決定する。また、折り曲げ前の形状を直線状とすることも可能であり、このときも、半径方向膨出部を、積層鉄心の外側円内に収めるようにする。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the shape of the connecting portion 40 before bending may be an arc shape, and the center of curvature thereof may be disposed inside the segment core piece 41 in the radial direction. In this case, the connection before the bending is performed so that the radially bulging portion 42 formed when the connection portion 40 is bent is accommodated in the outer circle of the laminated iron core by the concave notch 43 provided on the outer side in the radial direction of the connection portion 40. The shape of the part 40 is determined. In addition, the shape before bending can be a straight line, and at this time, the radially bulged portion is accommodated in the outer circle of the laminated core.

更に、図6に示すように、連結部50の折り曲げ前の形状を波状にしてもよい。
この連結部50は、その周方向中央部に、セグメント鉄心片51の半径方向内側に突出する円弧状の山部52を有し、この山部52の両側に、山部52と隣り合うセグメント鉄心片51とを接続する半径方向外側に突出する円弧状の谷部53が設けられている。
これにより、連結部50の折り曲げ後は、山部52が直線状態になり、半径方向の膨出を抑制、更には防止できる。
なお、連結部50を、1個の山部と2個の谷部とで構成した場合について説明したが、山部と谷部の個数はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、3個の山部と2個の谷部とで構成してもよい。このときも、連結部の周方向中央部に、山部を配置することが好ましい。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the shape of the connecting portion 50 before bending may be waved.
The connecting portion 50 has an arc-shaped peak portion 52 projecting inward in the radial direction of the segment core piece 51 at the center in the circumferential direction, and a segment core adjacent to the peak portion 52 on both sides of the peak portion 52. An arcuate trough 53 that protrudes radially outward to connect the piece 51 is provided.
Thereby, after bending of the connection part 50, the peak part 52 becomes a linear state, and the bulge of a radial direction can be suppressed and further prevented.
In addition, although the case where the connection part 50 was comprised with one peak part and two trough parts was demonstrated, the number of a peak part and a trough part is not limited to this, For example, three pieces You may comprise in a mountain part and two troughs. Also at this time, it is preferable to arrange the peak portion in the central portion in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion.

前記した連結部12(他の連結部30、40、50についても同様)の半径方向の幅Wは、図2に示すように、折り曲げの前の連結部12の長手方向に渡って全部(図2の網かけ部)が同一となっている。ここで、連結部の一部、例えば、連結部の長手方向両側を除いた部分のみを同一幅にしてもよい。
そして、連結部12は、折り曲げ前の幅Wがセグメント鉄心片13の厚み(即ち、電磁鋼板の厚み)の0.5倍以上5倍以下に設定されており、幅狭に形成されている。
ここで、連結部の幅がセグメント鉄心片の厚みの0.5倍未満の場合、連結部の幅が細くなり過ぎ、例えば、連結部が切れてセグメント鉄心片がばらばらになる恐れがある。一方、連結部の幅がセグメント鉄心片の厚みの5倍を超える場合、連結部の幅が広くなり過ぎるため、連結部の半径方向内側領域に局部的な圧縮応力が生じて、連結部の厚み方向の膨出が発生し易くなると共に、半径方向外側領域に局部的な引張応力が生じて、連結部に破断が発生し易くなる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the width W in the radial direction of the above-described connecting portion 12 (the same applies to the other connecting portions 30, 40, 50) is entirely over the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 12 before bending (see FIG. 2). 2 shaded portions) are the same. Here, only a part of the connecting portion, for example, a portion excluding both sides in the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion may have the same width.
And the connection part 12 has the width W before bending set to 0.5 times or more and 5 times or less of the thickness (namely, thickness of an electromagnetic steel plate) of the segment core piece 13, and is formed narrow.
Here, when the width of the connecting portion is less than 0.5 times the thickness of the segment core piece, the width of the connecting portion becomes too thin. For example, the connecting portion may be cut and the segment core piece may be separated. On the other hand, when the width of the connecting portion exceeds 5 times the thickness of the segment core piece, the width of the connecting portion becomes too wide, so that a local compressive stress is generated in the radially inner region of the connecting portion, resulting in the thickness of the connecting portion. The bulge in the direction is likely to occur, and a local tensile stress is generated in the radially outer region, so that the connecting portion is easily broken.

従って、連結部12の折り曲げ前の幅Wを、セグメント鉄心片13の厚みの0.5倍以上5倍以下に設定したが、下限値を0.6倍、更には0.7倍とすることが好ましく、上限値を4倍、更には3.5倍とすることが好ましい。
この設定範囲に基づき、連結部12の折り曲げ前の幅Wの寸法を、0.25mm以上1mm以下(好ましくは、0.25mm以上0.7mm以下、更には0.25mm以上0.5mm以下)に設定することが好ましい。
なお、本実施の形態では、セグメント鉄心片13の厚みを0.35mmとし、連結部12の折り曲げ前の幅Wの寸法を0.3mmに設定しており、連結部12の幅Wがセグメント鉄心片13の厚みの0.86倍となっているため、前記した範囲内に収まっている。
Accordingly, the width W before bending of the connecting portion 12 is set to be 0.5 times or more and 5 times or less of the thickness of the segment core piece 13, but the lower limit value is 0.6 times, and further 0.7 times. Is preferable, and the upper limit is preferably 4 times, more preferably 3.5 times.
Based on this setting range, the dimension of the width W of the connecting portion 12 before bending is set to 0.25 mm to 1 mm (preferably 0.25 mm to 0.7 mm, and further 0.25 mm to 0.5 mm). It is preferable to set.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of the segment core piece 13 is set to 0.35 mm, the dimension of the width W before bending of the connecting portion 12 is set to 0.3 mm, and the width W of the connecting portion 12 is set to the segment core. Since it is 0.86 times the thickness of the piece 13, it is within the above-mentioned range.

また、連結部12の折り曲げ前(図2の網かけ部)の掛け渡し最大長さ(即ち、連結部12の両端間の最大直線長さ)Lを、2mm以上4mm以下(本実施の形態では3mm)に設定することが好ましい。
ここで、連結部の最大長さが2mm未満の場合、連結部の長さが短くなり過ぎるため、連結部の半径方向内側領域に局部的な圧縮応力が生じて、連結部の厚み方向の膨出が発生し易くなると共に、半径方向外側領域に局部的な引張応力が生じて、連結部に破断が発生し易くなる。一方、連結部の最大長さが4mmを超える場合、連結部の幅に対して連結部の長さが長くなり過ぎ、例えば、連結部が切れ易くなり、セグメント鉄心片がばらばらになる恐れがあるほか、連結部の伸びにより隣り合うセグメント鉄心片間の隙間が大きくなり、位置決め精度が悪くなる。
Further, the maximum length L (that is, the maximum straight line length between both ends of the connecting portion 12) L before the connecting portion 12 is bent (the shaded portion in FIG. 2) is 2 mm or more and 4 mm or less (in this embodiment). 3 mm) is preferable.
Here, when the maximum length of the connecting portion is less than 2 mm, the length of the connecting portion becomes too short, so that local compressive stress is generated in the radially inner region of the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is expanded in the thickness direction. Protrusion is likely to occur, and local tensile stress is generated in the radially outer region, and breakage is likely to occur in the connecting portion. On the other hand, when the maximum length of the connecting portion exceeds 4 mm, the length of the connecting portion becomes too long with respect to the width of the connecting portion. For example, the connecting portion is easily cut and the segment core pieces may be separated. In addition, the gap between adjacent segment core pieces increases due to the extension of the connecting portion, and the positioning accuracy deteriorates.

従って、連結部12の折り曲げ前の最大長さLを、2mm以上4mm以下に設定したが、下限値を2.5mm、上限値を3.5mmとすることが好ましい。
なお、連結部12の厚み方向の膨出量を、従来よりも低減するために、更に、連結部に対してパンチを押し付けるコイニング加工を行い、連結部を元の厚みの70%以上95%以下、好ましくは80%以上95%以下(押圧量を、例えば30μm以上40μm以下程度)とすることもできる。
以上に示した連結部の折り曲げ前の幅Wと最大長さLは、積層鉄心の直径が、例えば、100mm以上2000mm(本実施の形態では300mm)程度のものに適用できるが、これに限定されるものではない。
Therefore, although the maximum length L before bending of the connection part 12 was set to 2 mm or more and 4 mm or less, it is preferable that a lower limit is 2.5 mm and an upper limit is 3.5 mm.
In addition, in order to reduce the bulging amount of the connecting portion 12 in the thickness direction, a coining process is further performed to press the punch against the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is 70% to 95% of the original thickness. Preferably, it can be 80% or more and 95% or less (the pressing amount is, for example, about 30 μm or more and 40 μm or less).
The width W and the maximum length L before bending of the connecting portion described above can be applied to a laminated core having a diameter of, for example, about 100 mm to 2000 mm (300 mm in the present embodiment), but is not limited thereto. It is not something.

上記した連結部12は、折り曲げ時に、連結部12の外周部が円周方向に引っ張られ、その厚みが薄くなると共に半径方向外側に半径方向膨出部18が形成され易くなるが、これは凹部切欠き19内に配置されるため問題ない。一方、連結部12の内周部は円周方向に押し縮められ、その厚み方向に膨出しようとするが、連結部12を幅狭にしている効果、更にはその形状と最大長さLを規定することにより抑制される。
なお、本実施の形態においては、セグメント鉄心片13の厚みを0.35mm、連結部12の折り曲げ前の幅Wの寸法を0.3mm、最大長さLを3mmにそれぞれ設定したところ、厚み方向の膨出量を、目標値である0.005mm以下(ここでは0.003mm)にできた。
When the connecting portion 12 is bent, the outer peripheral portion of the connecting portion 12 is pulled in the circumferential direction, and the thickness is reduced and the radially bulging portion 18 is easily formed on the outer side in the radial direction. There is no problem because it is arranged in the notch 19. On the other hand, the inner peripheral portion of the connecting portion 12 is compressed in the circumferential direction and tries to bulge in the thickness direction. However, the effect of narrowing the connecting portion 12, and the shape and the maximum length L are reduced. It is suppressed by prescribing.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of the segment core piece 13 is set to 0.35 mm, the dimension of the width W before bending of the connecting portion 12 is set to 0.3 mm, and the maximum length L is set to 3 mm. The amount of bulging was reduced to a target value of 0.005 mm or less (here, 0.003 mm).

また、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の側端部14の半径方向内側領域には、凹部21とこれに嵌合する凸部22によって構成される係合部23が設けられている。この凹部21と凸部22を含む隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の側端部14は、連結部12の折り曲げ後、例えば、20μm以上30μm以下の隙間を開けて近接配置されているが、当接させてもよい。
これにより、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13同士の相互の位置決めをより精度良く実施でき、その環状精度を向上できる。
Further, in the radially inner region of the side end portion 14 of the adjacent segment core pieces 13, an engagement portion 23 configured by a recess 21 and a protrusion 22 fitted to the recess 21 is provided. The side end portions 14 of the adjacent segment core pieces 13 including the concave portions 21 and the convex portions 22 are arranged close to each other with a gap of 20 μm or more and 30 μm or less after the connecting portion 12 is bent, for example. May be.
Thereby, the mutual positioning of the adjacent segment core pieces 13 can be implemented with higher accuracy, and the annular accuracy can be improved.

図1に示すように、複数のセグメント鉄心片13を巻回して積層するに際しては、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の間に設けられた連結部12を、積層方向で異なる位置にずらし、各磁極片部16の位置を合わせている。なお、本実施の形態では、セグメント鉄心片13の積層の際に、スロット1個分だけ積層方向でずらしているが、2個以上ずつずらしてもよい。
ここで、平面視した積層鉄心の一周当たりの全スロット数をm個とし、セグメント鉄心片1個当たりのスロット数(磁極片部の数と同じ)をn個とした場合、スロット1個分だけ積層方向でずらすために必要な1周のセグメント鉄心片数をk個とすると、以下の関係が成り立つ。
(m+1)/n=k
ここで、m、n、kは、それぞれ正の整数であり、積層鉄心の製造条件に応じて種々変更できる。
As shown in FIG. 1, when winding and laminating a plurality of segment core pieces 13, the connecting portions 12 provided between the adjacent segment core pieces 13 are shifted to different positions in the lamination direction, and each pole piece The position of the part 16 is matched. In the present embodiment, when the segment core pieces 13 are stacked, they are shifted in the stacking direction by one slot, but may be shifted by two or more.
Here, when the total number of slots per round of the laminated core in plan view is m and the number of slots per segment core piece (same as the number of magnetic pole pieces) is n, only one slot is required. When the number of segment core pieces per round necessary for shifting in the stacking direction is k, the following relationship is established.
(M + 1) / n = k
Here, m, n, and k are positive integers, respectively, and can be variously changed according to the manufacturing conditions of the laminated core.

なお、本実施の形態では、図1に示すように、平面視した積層鉄心の一周当たりの全スロット数が20個(m=20)、セグメント鉄心片1個当たりの磁極片部の数が3個(スロット数3個に相当:n=3)であるため、上式より1周に必要なセグメント鉄心片数は7個(k=7)であるが、7個目のセグメント鉄心片の磁極片部1個分だけ積層時に次の層となり、積層方向の連結部の位置は、磁極片部1個分(スロット1個分に相当)ずれることになる。
また、積層方向で周方向にずれるスロット数を2個以上にする場合は、前記した式中の「1」を、ずれる個数、即ち2以上に変えることで、1周に必要なセグメント鉄心片数が求まる。
これにより、複数のセグメント鉄心片13を巻回して積層するに際しては、連結部12の位置が積層方向でずれるため、各セグメント鉄心片13の結合強度を更に強固なものにできる。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the total number of slots per round of the laminated core in plan view is 20 (m = 20), and the number of magnetic pole pieces per segment core piece is 3 as shown in FIG. The number of segment core pieces required for one turn from the above formula is 7 (k = 7) because the number of slots (corresponding to 3 slots: n = 3), but the magnetic pole of the seventh segment core piece is Only one piece is the next layer when stacked, and the position of the connecting portion in the stacking direction is shifted by one pole piece (corresponding to one slot).
Further, when the number of slots shifted in the circumferential direction in the stacking direction is set to two or more, the number of segment core pieces required for one round is changed by changing “1” in the above formula to a shifted number, that is, two or more. Is obtained.
Thus, when the plurality of segment core pieces 13 are wound and stacked, the position of the connecting portion 12 is shifted in the stacking direction, so that the coupling strength of each segment core piece 13 can be further strengthened.

続いて、本発明の一実施の形態に係る積層鉄心の製造方法について説明する。
まず、電磁鋼板(図示しない)を搬送しながら、1又は複数の金型(図示しない)を使用して、図2に示すように、複数のセグメント鉄心片13同士を、連結部12で相互に結合された状態に形成する打抜き工程を行う。
このセグメント鉄心片13の打抜きに際しては、通常行うスロット15の打抜き形成の後に、凹部切欠き19の形成と内側切欠き20の形成をそれぞれ行い、前記した幅狭の連結部12を形成する。なお、金型形状によって、凹部切欠き19の形成と内側切欠き20の形成を、同時に行うことも、順次個別に行うことも、また順序を入れ換えて行うことも可能であり、更にスロット15の打抜き形成と共に行うことも可能である。
Then, the manufacturing method of the laminated core which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
First, while conveying an electromagnetic steel sheet (not shown), using one or a plurality of molds (not shown), as shown in FIG. A punching process for forming a combined state is performed.
When the segment core piece 13 is punched, the recess notch 19 and the inner notch 20 are respectively formed after the slot 15 is normally punched to form the narrow connecting portion 12 described above. Depending on the mold shape, the formation of the recess notch 19 and the formation of the inner notch 20 can be performed simultaneously, sequentially individually, or by changing the order. It is also possible to carry out with punching formation.

また、この打抜き工程では、更に連結部をコイニング加工し、連結部をセグメント鉄心片より薄肉にすることも可能である。
次に、連結部12を折り曲げ、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片13の凹部21に凸部22を嵌合させると共に、セグメント鉄心片13の側端部14を合わせながら、連続した複数のセグメント鉄心片13を螺旋状に巻回して積層する環状形成工程を行い、積層鉄心10を製造する。
In this punching process, the connecting portion can be further coined to make the connecting portion thinner than the segment core pieces.
Next, the connecting portion 12 is bent, and the convex portions 22 are fitted into the concave portions 21 of the adjacent segment core pieces 13 and the side end portions 14 of the segment core pieces 13 are matched, and a plurality of continuous segment core pieces 13 are joined. The laminated core 10 is manufactured by performing an annular forming step of winding and laminating spirally.

以上、本発明を、一実施の形態を参照して説明してきたが、本発明は何ら上記した実施の形態に記載の構成に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載されている事項の範囲内で考えられるその他の実施の形態や変形例も含むものである。例えば、前記したそれぞれの実施の形態や変形例の一部又は全部を組合せて本発明の積層鉄心及びその製造方法を構成する場合も本発明の権利範囲に含まれる。
また、前記実施の形態においては、積層鉄心が固定子積層鉄心の場合について説明したが、回転子積層鉄心(ローターともいう)でも勿論よい。この場合、回転子積層鉄心は、複数のセグメント鉄心片で構成され、しかも隣り合うセグメント鉄心片は、外周部に形成された連結部で相互に結合される。ここで、例えば、複数のセグメント鉄心片の搬送時に、連結部が切れ易くなる場合は、隣り合うセグメント鉄心片を更に結合するため、その内周部にリブを設けてもよい。このリブは、積層鉄心の製造の際には、切り落とすとよい。
As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment, and is described in the claims. Other embodiments and modifications conceivable within the scope of the above are also included. For example, the case where the laminated core of the present invention and the manufacturing method thereof are configured by combining some or all of the above-described embodiments and modifications are also included in the scope of the right of the present invention.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the case where the laminated iron core was a stator laminated iron core was demonstrated, of course, a rotor laminated iron core (it is also called a rotor) may be sufficient. In this case, the rotor laminated core is composed of a plurality of segment core pieces, and the adjacent segment core pieces are coupled to each other at a connecting portion formed on the outer peripheral portion. Here, for example, in the case where the connecting portion is likely to be cut during the transportation of the plurality of segment core pieces, a rib may be provided on the inner peripheral portion in order to further join adjacent segment core pieces. This rib may be cut off when the laminated core is manufactured.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る積層鉄心の平面図である。It is a top view of the laminated iron core which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 同積層鉄心のセグメント鉄心片の積層前の状態を示す部分平面図である。It is a fragmentary top view which shows the state before lamination | stacking of the segment core piece of the same laminated iron core. 同積層鉄心の第1の変形例に係る連結部の折り曲げ前後の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state before and behind the bending of the connection part which concerns on the 1st modification of the laminated iron core. 同積層鉄心の第2の変形例に係る連結部の折り曲げ前後の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state before and behind the bending of the connection part which concerns on the 2nd modification of the laminated iron core. 同積層鉄心の第3の変形例に係る連結部の折り曲げ前後の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state before and behind the bending of the connection part which concerns on the 3rd modification of the laminated iron core. 同積層鉄心の第4の変形例に係る連結部の折り曲げ前後の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state before and behind the bending of the connection part which concerns on the 4th modification of the same laminated iron core.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:積層鉄心、11:外周部、12:連結部、13:セグメント鉄心片、14:側端部、15:スロット、16:磁極片部、17:ヨーク片部、18:半径方向膨出部、19:凹部切欠き、20:内側切欠き、21:凹部、22:凸部、23:係合部、30:連結部、31:セグメント鉄心片、32:側端部、33:押圧部、34:接触側面、35:内側切欠き、36:側面、37:内側面、38:押圧部、40:連結部、41:セグメント鉄心片、42:半径方向膨出部、43:凹部切欠き、50:連結部、51:セグメント鉄心片、52:山部、53:谷部 10: laminated iron core, 11: outer peripheral portion, 12: connecting portion, 13: segment core piece, 14: side end portion, 15: slot, 16: magnetic pole piece portion, 17: yoke piece portion, 18: radial bulge portion 19: recess notch, 20: inner notch, 21: recess, 22: protrusion, 23: engagement part, 30: coupling part, 31: segment core piece, 32: side end part, 33: pressing part, 34: contact side surface, 35: inner notch, 36: side surface, 37: inner surface, 38: pressing portion, 40: connecting portion, 41: segment core piece, 42: radial bulge portion, 43: recess notch, 50: connecting part, 51: segment core piece, 52: mountain part, 53: valley part

Claims (11)

外周部に形成された連結部で相互に結合された隣り合うセグメント鉄心片を有し、前記連結部を折り曲げて隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部を合わせながら、連続した複数の前記セグメント鉄心片を螺旋状に巻回して積層した積層鉄心において、
前記連結部の半径方向外側には、該連結部の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部を該積層鉄心の外側円内に収める凹部切欠きが設けられ、前記連結部の半径方向内側には、該連結部の折り曲げ位置を形成する内側切欠きが設けられて、前記連結部の半径方向の幅が幅狭に形成され、しかも該連結部の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅を前記セグメント鉄心片の厚みの0.5倍以上5倍以下にすることを特徴とする積層鉄心。
A plurality of continuous segment cores having adjacent segment core pieces joined to each other by connecting portions formed on the outer peripheral portion, and bending the connecting portions to align side end portions of the adjacent segment core pieces. In a laminated iron core in which pieces are spirally wound and laminated,
On the radially outer side of the connecting portion, there is provided a recess notch for accommodating a radially bulging portion formed on the radially outer side when the connecting portion is bent in an outer circle of the laminated iron core, and the radius of the connecting portion On the inner side in the direction, an inner notch that forms the bending position of the connecting portion is provided, and the radial width of the connecting portion is formed narrow, and the radial width of the connecting portion before bending is increased. The laminated core is characterized in that it has a thickness of 0.5 to 5 times the thickness of the segment core piece.
請求項1記載の積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の半径方向の幅の一部又は全部が同一であることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 2. The laminated core according to claim 1, wherein a part or all of the width in the radial direction before bending of the connecting portion is the same. 請求項1及び2のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の形状は円弧状であり、その曲率中心が前記セグメント鉄心片の半径方向外側にあることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 3. The laminated core according to claim 1, wherein a shape of the connecting portion before being bent is an arc shape, and a center of curvature thereof is on an outer side in a radial direction of the segment core piece. Laminated iron core. 請求項3記載の積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ後の形状は直線状であることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 The laminated core according to claim 3, wherein the shape of the connecting portion after bending is a linear shape. 請求項3記載の積層鉄心において、隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部の半径方向外側には、前記連結部の折り曲げ時に、該連結部の半径方向内側に当接し該連結部を半径方向外側へ押し出す押圧部が設けられていることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 4. The laminated core according to claim 3, wherein a radially outer side end portion of the adjacent segment core pieces is in contact with a radially inner side of the connecting portion when the connecting portion is bent, and the connecting portion is radially outward. A laminated iron core, characterized in that a pressing portion is provided to push out to the core. 請求項1及び2のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の形状は円弧状であり、その曲率中心が前記セグメント鉄心片の半径方向内側にあることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 3. The laminated core according to claim 1, wherein a shape of the connecting portion before bending is an arc shape, and a center of curvature thereof is on a radially inner side of the segment core piece. Laminated iron core. 請求項1及び2のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心において、前記連結部の折り曲げ前の形状は波状であることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 3. The laminated core according to claim 1, wherein a shape of the connecting portion before bending is a wave shape. 4. 請求項7記載の積層鉄心において、前記連結部は、その周方向中央部に、半径方向内側に突出する山部を有することを特徴とする積層鉄心。 8. The laminated core according to claim 7, wherein the connecting portion has a peak portion protruding radially inward at a central portion in the circumferential direction. 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心において、前記凹部切欠きによって形成される前記連結部の外側周縁と、前記内側切欠きによって形成される前記連結部の内側周縁との中心に位置する中心線の長さが、前記連結部の折り曲げ前後で同一長さであることを特徴とする積層鉄心。 The center of the outer periphery of the said connection part formed of the said recessed notch, and the inner periphery of the said connection part formed of the said inner notch in the laminated iron core of any one of Claims 1-8. The laminated iron core is characterized in that the length of the center line located at the same length is the same before and after the connecting portion is bent. 請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心において、隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部を近接配置することを特徴とする積層鉄心。 The laminated core according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein side end portions of the adjacent segment core pieces are arranged close to each other. 複数のセグメント鉄心片同士を、その外周部の連結部で相互に結合された状態に形成する打抜き工程と、前記連結部を折り曲げて隣り合う前記セグメント鉄心片の側端部を合わせながら、連続した複数の前記セグメント鉄心片を螺旋状に巻回して積層する環状形成工程とを有する積層鉄心の製造方法において、
前記打抜き工程の際に、前記連結部の半径方向外側に、該連結部の折り曲げ時に半径方向外側に形成される半径方向膨出部を前記積層鉄心の外側円内に収める凹部切欠きを形成し、前記連結部の半径方向内側に、該連結部の折り曲げ位置を形成する内側切欠きを形成し、前記連結部の半径方向の幅を前記セグメント鉄心片の厚みの0.5倍以上5倍以下にして幅狭に形成することを特徴とする積層鉄心の製造方法。
A plurality of segment core pieces are formed in a state where they are connected to each other at the outer peripheral connecting portion, and the connecting portion is bent and the side end portions of the adjacent segment core pieces are joined together. In the manufacturing method of a laminated core having an annular forming step of spirally winding and laminating a plurality of the segment core pieces,
During the punching step, a recess notch is formed on the radially outer side of the connecting portion so that a radially bulging portion formed on the radially outer side when the connecting portion is bent is accommodated in the outer circle of the laminated core. An inner notch that forms a bending position of the connecting portion is formed inside the connecting portion in the radial direction, and the radial width of the connecting portion is 0.5 times or more and 5 times or less the thickness of the segment core piece. A method for producing a laminated iron core, characterized in that it is formed narrow.
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