JP2007262643A - Coated paper - Google Patents

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JP2007262643A
JP2007262643A JP2006231803A JP2006231803A JP2007262643A JP 2007262643 A JP2007262643 A JP 2007262643A JP 2006231803 A JP2006231803 A JP 2006231803A JP 2006231803 A JP2006231803 A JP 2006231803A JP 2007262643 A JP2007262643 A JP 2007262643A
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coated paper
paper
pigment
coating layer
undercoat
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JP2007262643A5 (en
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Tomofumi Tokiyoshi
智文 時吉
Fumihiko Shimizu
文彦 清水
Shigeru Nagashima
茂 長嶋
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New Oji Paper Co Ltd
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Oji Paper Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coated paper which is adapted to a large off-set printing machine and which does not adhere to the printing cylinder and does not form wrinkles during printing, which has an improved ink-drying property, an improved printability, a high white paper glossiness, and a low basis weight. <P>SOLUTION: The coated paper has at least one side of a base paper provided with two or more coating layers including a pigment and an adhesive as main components, the coated paper has a base coating layer in contact with the base paper including at least 50 pts mass of a flat pigment per 100 pts mass of the total amount of the pigments, the flat pigment satisfies the following conditions (1) and (2), and has a Clark stiffness in a CD direction of at least 14 cm and a white paper glossiness of at least 45%, wherein (1) an average particle size of 0.2-5.0 μm, determined by the sedimentation method: (2) an aspect ratio (major diameter/thickness) of 25-120. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、大判のオフセット印刷機に対応し、印刷時に印刷胴への貼付きやシワの発生が無く、インキ乾燥性が良好で、印刷作業性が改善され、白紙光沢度が高く、80g/m2以下の坪量の塗工紙に関する。 The present invention is compatible with a large offset printing press, has no sticking to the printing cylinder or wrinkles during printing, has good ink drying properties, improved printing workability, high blank paper gloss, 80 g / It relates to coated paper having a basis weight of m 2 or less.

一般に印刷用塗工紙は、原紙の少なくとも片面に顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗被液を塗布して乾燥することで製造される。印刷用塗工紙は、塗被液の塗工量や塗工紙の仕上げ方法によって、キャストコート紙、アート紙、コート紙、微塗工紙等に分類される。これら塗工紙は、これに多色印刷又は単色印刷を施して、チラシ、パンフレット、ポスター等の商業用印刷物として、あるいは書籍、雑誌等の出版物として広く使用されている。   In general, a coated paper for printing is manufactured by applying a coating liquid mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive to at least one side of a base paper and drying it. The coated paper for printing is classified into cast coated paper, art paper, coated paper, fine coated paper, and the like depending on the coating amount of the coating liquid and the finishing method of the coated paper. These coated papers are subjected to multicolor printing or single color printing, and are widely used as commercial printed materials such as flyers, brochures and posters, or as publications such as books and magazines.

近年、情報提供によって、顧客からの注目度を高める為に、ダイレクトメールのビジュアル化、カラー化が進んで来ている。ダイレクトメールでは、内容物の重さによって、郵送料金が異なるため、コスト削減の為に、印刷用塗工紙の軽量化・薄物化の要望が強い。また、短納期化の傾向も進んでいる。   In recent years, direct mail has been visualized and colored in order to increase the level of attention from customers by providing information. With direct mail, the mailing fee varies depending on the weight of the contents, so there is a strong demand for lighter and thinner printed coated paper for cost reduction. In addition, there is a trend toward shorter delivery times.

印刷用塗工紙の剛さ向上の為には、塗工紙の密度を下げて紙厚を厚くする嵩高化によって、剛さを向上させる技術が提案されている。具体的には、嵩高剤の添加によって原紙そのものを嵩高にする方法(特許文献1〜2参照)、原紙上に塗布された塗工層を熱ソフトカレンダ等によって処理する方法(特許文献3〜5参照)、塗工層に配合する顔料として、中空プラスチックピグメントを使用する方法(特許文献6〜7参照)などが、従来から提案されている。   In order to improve the rigidity of the coated paper for printing, a technique for improving the rigidity by increasing the bulk of the coated paper by decreasing the density of the coated paper and increasing the thickness of the paper has been proposed. Specifically, a method of making the base paper itself bulky by adding a bulking agent (see Patent Documents 1 and 2), a method of treating the coating layer applied on the base paper with a thermal soft calender or the like (Patent Documents 3 to 5) For example, a method of using a hollow plastic pigment as a pigment to be blended in the coating layer (see Patent Documents 6 to 7) has been conventionally proposed.

つまり、嵩高化に関する従来の提案は、印刷用塗工紙の原紙として、比較的嵩高な原紙を採用すると共に、塗被液を原紙上に塗布して得た塗工紙をカレンダ処理するに当たっては、原紙や塗工層に掛かる押圧力をできるだけ少なくすることである。しかし、カレンダ処理時の押圧力を軽減させると、カレンダ処理による塗工層の平滑化向上作用が、その押圧力を軽減させなかった場合に比較して、小さくなることがあり、本発明の所望とする剛さを達成出来ない。また、白紙光沢度やインク乾燥性を両立できる技術は未だに見出されていない。   In other words, the conventional proposal for increasing the bulk is to use a relatively bulky base paper as a base paper for printing coated paper, and to apply a calendar treatment to the coated paper obtained by applying the coating liquid onto the base paper. It is to reduce the pressing force applied to the base paper and the coating layer as much as possible. However, when the pressing force during the calendar process is reduced, the smoothing improving effect of the coating layer due to the calendar process may be smaller than when the pressing force is not reduced. The rigidity cannot be achieved. In addition, no technology has yet been found that can achieve both white paper glossiness and ink drying properties.

特開2002−155494号公報JP 2002-155494 A 特開2003−171893号公報JP 2003-171893 A 特開平06−192996号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-192996 特開平09−228298号公報JP 09-228298 A 特開平06−294100号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-294100 特開2002−220795号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-22095 特開平09−119090号公報JP 09-1119090 A

本発明は、上記の問題点を改善することを目的とするものであって、大判のオフセット印刷機で印刷した時に、印刷胴への貼付きやシワの発生が無く、且つインキ乾燥性が良好で、印刷作業性が改善され、白紙光沢が高い低坪量の塗工紙を提供するものである。   The present invention aims to ameliorate the above problems, and when printed with a large offset printing press, there is no sticking to the printing cylinder or generation of wrinkles and good ink drying properties. Thus, a low basis weight coated paper having improved printing workability and high white paper gloss is provided.

本発明者等は、上記の目的を達成する為に、鋭意検討した結果、原紙の少なくとも片面に、顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗工層を2層以上設けた塗工紙において、原紙と接する下塗り塗工層の顔料成分が、扁平顔料を全顔料100質量部中の50質量部以上含有する塗工層を有し、所定の物性を有する塗工紙が、印刷胴への貼付きやシワの発生が抑えられ、且つインキ乾燥性が良好で、印刷作業性が著しく改善できることを見出した。   As a result of intensive investigations to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that in a coated paper in which two or more coating layers mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive are provided on at least one side of the base paper, The pigment component of the undercoat coating layer in contact with the coating layer has a coating layer containing at least 50 parts by mass of a flat pigment in 100 parts by mass of the total pigment, and the coated paper having predetermined physical properties is applied to the printing cylinder. It has been found that the generation of wrinkles and wrinkles is suppressed, the ink drying property is good, and the printing workability can be remarkably improved.

即ち、本発明に係る塗工紙は、原紙の少なくとも片面に、顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗工層を2層以上設け、原紙と接する下塗り塗工層中に、好ましくは該下塗り塗工層中のみに、全顔料100質量部当り、下記の条件(1)及び(2)を満足する扁平顔料を50質量部以上含有し、かつ前記塗工紙は、そのCD方向のクラーク剛さが14cm以上、その表面の白紙光沢度が45%以上であることを特徴とするものである。
(1)沈降方式により測定した平均粒子径:0.2〜5.0μm
(2)アスペクト比(長径/厚み):25〜120
前記扁平顔料は、エンジニアードカオリンであることが好ましい。また前記塗工紙の透気度が7000秒以下であることが好ましい。さらに前記下塗り塗工層の接着剤成分が、下塗り塗工層に含まれる顔料成分100質量部当たり5〜30質量部であることが好ましい。
前記原紙の繊維配向比は1.00〜1.50であることが好ましく、更に塗工紙の表面から測定した繊維配向比が1.00〜1.50であることが好ましい。また、前記塗工紙の坪量は35〜80g/m2であることが好ましい。さらに、前記下塗り塗工層上の上塗り塗工層中に、粒径500nm以下の微細粒子が0.5g/m2以上含有されていることが好ましい。好ましくは、前記下塗り塗工層中に平均粒子径1〜50μmの球状粒子を含有させる。
That is, the coated paper according to the present invention is provided with at least one coating layer mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive on at least one side of the base paper, and preferably in the undercoat coating layer in contact with the base paper. The coated paper contains 50 parts by mass or more of a flat pigment that satisfies the following conditions (1) and (2) per 100 parts by mass of the total pigment, and the coated paper has a Clark stiffness in the CD direction. Is 14 cm or more, and the white paper glossiness of the surface is 45% or more.
(1) Average particle diameter measured by sedimentation method: 0.2 to 5.0 μm
(2) Aspect ratio (major axis / thickness): 25-120
The flat pigment is preferably engineered kaolin. The air permeability of the coated paper is preferably 7000 seconds or less. Furthermore, it is preferable that the adhesive agent component of the said undercoat coating layer is 5-30 mass parts per 100 mass parts of pigment components contained in an undercoat coating layer.
The fiber orientation ratio of the base paper is preferably 1.00 to 1.50, and the fiber orientation ratio measured from the surface of the coated paper is preferably 1.00 to 1.50. The basis weight of the coated paper is preferably 35~80g / m 2. Furthermore, it is preferable that 0.5 g / m 2 or more of fine particles having a particle size of 500 nm or less are contained in the overcoat layer on the undercoat layer. Preferably, spherical particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 50 μm are contained in the undercoat coating layer.

本発明により得られた塗工紙は、大判のオフセット印刷機で印刷した時に、印刷胴への貼付きやシワの発生が無く、且つインキ乾燥性が速く、印刷作業性が改善され、白紙光沢度が高く、低坪量を有するものが得られ、実用上、有用なものである。   The coated paper obtained according to the present invention has no sticking to the printing cylinder or wrinkles when printed on a large offset printing press, has fast ink drying properties, improves printing workability, and is glossy on white paper. A product having a high degree and a low basis weight is obtained, which is practically useful.

本発明の塗工層に含まれる扁平顔料は、沈降方式による平均粒子径が0.2〜5.0μmで、アスペクト比(長径/厚み)が25〜120の範囲にあることが好ましく、より好ましい平均粒子径は0.2〜4.0μmの範囲にあり、より好ましいアスペクト比は30〜100の範囲にある。平均粒子径が5.0μmより大きく、またはアスペクト比が120より大きくなると、得られる塗工紙のCD剛さは大きくなるが、透気度が高くなり、または白紙光沢度が低くなり、所望とする白紙光沢度や、7000秒以下、好ましくは5000秒以下、より好ましくは4000秒以下の透気度を達成できなくなることがある。一方、平均粒子径が0.2μmより小さく、またはアスペクト比が25より小さくなると、高い白紙光沢度が得られるが、透気度の増加やCD剛さの低下につながることがある。   The flat pigment contained in the coating layer of the present invention preferably has an average particle diameter of 0.2 to 5.0 μm by a precipitation method and an aspect ratio (major diameter / thickness) in the range of 25 to 120, more preferably. An average particle diameter exists in the range of 0.2-4.0 micrometers, and a more preferable aspect ratio exists in the range of 30-100. When the average particle diameter is larger than 5.0 μm or the aspect ratio is larger than 120, the CD stiffness of the resulting coated paper is increased, but the air permeability is increased or the white paper glossiness is decreased. In some cases, the glossiness of the white paper and the air permeability of 7000 seconds or less, preferably 5000 seconds or less, more preferably 4000 seconds or less may not be achieved. On the other hand, when the average particle diameter is smaller than 0.2 μm or the aspect ratio is smaller than 25, high white paper glossiness is obtained, but this may lead to an increase in air permeability and a decrease in CD stiffness.

また、本発明に係る塗工紙の前記下塗り塗工層中、好ましくは該下塗り塗工層中のみに含まれる扁平顔料は、沈降方式による平均粒子径が0.2〜5.0μmで、アスペクト比が25〜120の範囲にあることが好ましく、より好ましい平均粒子径は0.2〜4.0μmの範囲にあり、より好ましいアスペクト比は30〜100の範囲にある。かかる扁平顔料はエンジニアードカオリンであることが好ましい。通常のデラミネートカオリンの薄平板状の程度(扁平性)は、アスペクト比(長径/厚み)を用いて一般的に表記され、アスペクト比が高いほど顔料粒子形状が薄くて、広く、大きい平板状(高扁平性)の顔料形状であることを表している。一般に用いられるデラミネートカオリンのアスペクト比の数値は15〜20程度であるが、本発明で用いる扁平顔料は、上述のとおり、25〜120程度の高扁平性を有しており、さらにアスペクト比が30〜100がより好ましい。   Further, the flat pigment contained in the undercoat layer of the coated paper according to the present invention, preferably only in the undercoat layer, has an average particle diameter of 0.2 to 5.0 μm by the precipitation method, and has an aspect ratio. The ratio is preferably in the range of 25 to 120, the more preferable average particle diameter is in the range of 0.2 to 4.0 μm, and the more preferable aspect ratio is in the range of 30 to 100. Such flat pigment is preferably engineered kaolin. The degree of flatness (flatness) of ordinary delaminated kaolin is generally expressed using the aspect ratio (major axis / thickness). The higher the aspect ratio, the thinner and wider the pigment particle shape, and the larger flatness. It represents a pigment shape of (high flatness). Although the numerical value of the aspect ratio of delaminate kaolin generally used is about 15 to 20, the flat pigment used in the present invention has a high flatness of about 25 to 120 as described above, and the aspect ratio is 30-100 are more preferable.

上述の様に高アスペクト比の形状の扁平顔料がCD剛さを高める効果があることについては、まだ十分判っていないが、扁平顔料が積層しながら横へのつながりも発生して剛さが増大すると推定される。   As mentioned above, it is not yet fully understood that flat pigments with a high aspect ratio shape have the effect of increasing the CD stiffness, but the flat pigments are layered and laterally connected, increasing the stiffness. It is estimated that.

本発明では、扁平顔料を特に下塗り層に配合することが有効であるが、所望の品質を低下させない範囲で上塗り塗工層へも配合することが可能である。   In the present invention, it is particularly effective to blend the flat pigment into the undercoat layer, but it is also possible to blend it into the overcoat layer as long as the desired quality is not deteriorated.

下塗り塗工層の顔料成分として、扁平顔料と併用されるその他の顔料としては、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、焼成カオリン、デラミネートカオリン、タルク、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、水酸化アルミニウム、サチンホワイト、ニ酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、アルミノ珪酸マグネシウム、珪酸カルシウムベントナイト、ゼオライト、セリサイト、スメクタイト等の無機顔料や、ポリスチレン樹脂、スチレン−アクリル共重合樹脂、尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、塩化ビニリデン樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂の密実、中空や貫通孔型樹脂等の有機顔料も用いることが可能で、これらの中から1種あるいは2種以上が適宜選択してもよい。   Other pigments used in combination with flat pigments as the pigment component of the undercoat coating layer include calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcined kaolin, delaminated kaolin, talc, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, satin white, and nitric oxide. Inorganic pigments such as titanium, zinc oxide, alumina, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, magnesium aluminosilicate, calcium silicate bentonite, zeolite, sericite, smectite, polystyrene resin, styrene-acrylic copolymer resin, urea resin, melamine resin Organic pigments such as solid, hollow or through-hole type resins such as acrylic resin, vinylidene chloride resin and benzoguanamine resin can also be used, and one or more of them may be appropriately selected.

前記下塗り塗工層の接着剤成分が、下塗り塗工層に含まれる顔料成分100質量部当たり5〜30質量部であることが好ましく、より好ましくは7〜20質量部である。接着剤成分が5質量部より少ないと、塗工層の強度が低く、印刷が出来ないことがある。一方、20質量部より多いと、透気度の急激な増大によるインク乾燥性の低下や、平滑度の低下による塗工紙の白紙光沢度の低下につながることがある。   The adhesive component of the undercoat coating layer is preferably 5 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 7 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the pigment component contained in the undercoat coating layer. If the adhesive component is less than 5 parts by mass, the strength of the coating layer is low, and printing may not be possible. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20 parts by mass, it may lead to a decrease in ink drying due to a rapid increase in air permeability and a decrease in glossiness of the coated paper due to a decrease in smoothness.

下塗り塗工層の接着剤成分には、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、メチルメタクリレート−ブタジエン共重合体などの共役ジエン系重合体ラテックス、アクリル系重合体ラテックス、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体などのビニル系重合体ラテックスなどを例示することができる。上記接着剤は、1種又は2種以上が適宜使用可能である。   The adhesive component of the undercoat coating layer includes conjugated diene polymer latex such as styrene-butadiene copolymer and methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, acrylic polymer latex, vinyl such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc. Examples thereof include a polymer latex. 1 type (s) or 2 or more types can be used suitably for the said adhesive agent.

また水溶性接着剤も併用することができる。水溶性接着剤としては、酸化澱粉、エステル化澱粉、冷水可溶性澱粉などの各種澱粉類、カゼイン、大豆蛋白、合成蛋白などの蛋白質類、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロースなどのセルロース誘導体、ポリビニルアルコールやその変性品などが例示できる。   A water-soluble adhesive can also be used in combination. Examples of water-soluble adhesives include various starches such as oxidized starch, esterified starch and cold water soluble starch, proteins such as casein, soy protein and synthetic protein, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose and methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol and modified products thereof. Etc. can be exemplified.

下塗り塗工層中の球状粒子は、平均粒子径1〜50μmであることが好ましい。より好ましくは、下塗り塗工層の厚みより大きい粒子径の球状粒子を用いることができる。また、下塗り塗工層中の球状粒子の配合量は、全顔料成分100質量部当たり1〜40質量部であることが好ましい。ちなみに平均粒子径が1μmより小さい場合、または、その球状粒子の配合量が1質量部より少ない場合は、塗工層表面に凸部が形成されにくく、または凸部の数が少ないために塗工層表面の摩擦係数が高くなり、その結果、紙間の密着性が高まり、印刷機の給紙部で重送が発生することがある。平均粒子径が50μmより大きい場合、またはその球状粒子の配合量が40質量部より多い場合は、紙間の密着性が低下するため給紙部での重送の発生は防止できるが、白紙光沢度が低下する。   The spherical particles in the undercoat coating layer preferably have an average particle diameter of 1 to 50 μm. More preferably, spherical particles having a particle diameter larger than the thickness of the undercoat coating layer can be used. Moreover, it is preferable that the compounding quantity of the spherical particle in an undercoat coating layer is 1-40 mass parts per 100 mass parts of all the pigment components. By the way, when the average particle size is smaller than 1 μm, or when the blended amount of the spherical particles is less than 1 part by mass, it is difficult to form convex portions on the surface of the coating layer or the number of convex portions is small, so that coating is performed. As a result, the friction coefficient of the layer surface increases, and as a result, the adhesion between papers increases, and double feeding may occur in the paper feeding unit of the printing press. When the average particle size is larger than 50 μm, or when the amount of the spherical particles is more than 40 parts by mass, the adhesion between papers is reduced, so that the occurrence of double feeding in the paper feeding unit can be prevented. The degree decreases.

本発明で用いられる球状粒子のうち、無機顔料としては、軽質炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム等が挙げられ、これらの中から1種あるいは2種以上が適宜選択して用いられる。   Among the spherical particles used in the present invention, examples of the inorganic pigment include light calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and the like, and one or more of these are appropriately selected and used.

本発明で用いられる球状粒子のうち、密実型、中空型、貫通孔型である有機顔料としては、ポリスチレン系樹脂、スチレン−アクリル共重合体系樹脂、尿素系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン系樹脂等が挙げられ、これらの中から1種あるいは2種以上が適宜選択して用いられる。また、無機顔料および有機顔料を併用して用いても良い。   Among the spherical particles used in the present invention, solid-type, hollow-type, and through-hole type organic pigments include polystyrene resins, styrene-acrylic copolymer resins, urea resins, melamine resins, and acrylic resins. , Vinylidene chloride-based resins, benzoguanamine-based resins, and the like, and one or more of them are appropriately selected and used. Moreover, you may use together and use an inorganic pigment and an organic pigment.

本発明で用いられる球状粒子は、下塗り層に配合することを特徴とするものであるが、所望の品質を低下させない範囲で上塗り塗工層へも配合することが可能である。   The spherical particles used in the present invention are characterized in that they are blended in the undercoat layer, but can also be blended in the top coat layer as long as the desired quality is not deteriorated.

本発明に係る塗工紙の下塗り塗工層は、原紙の片面又は両面に塗工して乾燥することによって形成される。塗工にはロール塗工、エアナイフ塗工、バー塗工、ブレード塗工、スプレー塗工、カーテン塗工、ダイ塗工等が採用可能である。塗工量は、原紙の片面当たり、2〜10g/m2の範囲で選ばれる。また下塗り塗工層の平滑度は、30〜500秒の範囲に調整することが好ましい。 The undercoat coating layer of the coated paper according to the present invention is formed by coating on one side or both sides of the base paper and drying. For coating, roll coating, air knife coating, bar coating, blade coating, spray coating, curtain coating, die coating and the like can be employed. The coating amount is selected in the range of 2 to 10 g / m 2 per side of the base paper. The smoothness of the undercoat coating layer is preferably adjusted to a range of 30 to 500 seconds.

後に詳述する上塗り塗工層を形成するに際し、ブレード塗工を採用する場合には、下塗り塗工層の平滑度が500秒を超えると、上塗り塗工層にストリーク又はスクラッチが発生することがある。しかし、下塗り塗工層の平滑度が500秒未満であれば、ストリーク又はスクラッチの発生を完全に防止することができる。   When forming the top coat layer to be described in detail later, when adopting blade coating, if the smoothness of the undercoat layer exceeds 500 seconds, streaks or scratches may occur in the top coat layer. is there. However, if the smoothness of the undercoat coating layer is less than 500 seconds, streaks or scratches can be completely prevented.

本発明に係る塗工紙の上塗り塗工層は、平均粒子径が0.01〜3.0μmの範囲、好ましくは0.01〜1.0μmの範囲にある有機顔料、無機顔料を単独、あるいは併用して、顔料100質量部当たり1〜20質量部の接着剤を含有する上塗り塗工層用塗被液を、原紙上に形成されている下塗り塗工層の表面に塗工して乾燥することによって形成される。塗工にはロール塗工、エアナイフ塗工、バー塗工、ブレード塗工、スプレー塗工、カーテン塗工、ダイ塗工等が採用可能である。上塗り塗工層の塗工量は、前述した下塗り塗工層の塗工量より少なく、片面当たり、0.5〜8g/m2の範囲で選ばれる。 The top coat layer of the coated paper according to the present invention has an average particle diameter in the range of 0.01 to 3.0 μm, preferably in the range of 0.01 to 1.0 μm, alone or in combination with an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment. In combination, the topcoat coating layer coating solution containing 1 to 20 parts by mass of the adhesive per 100 parts by mass of the pigment is applied to the surface of the undercoat coating layer formed on the base paper and dried. Formed by. For coating, roll coating, air knife coating, bar coating, blade coating, spray coating, curtain coating, die coating and the like can be employed. The coating amount of the topcoat coating layer is less than the coating amount of the undercoat coating layer described above, and is selected in the range of 0.5 to 8 g / m 2 per side.

上塗り塗工層に含まれる有機顔料、無機顔料の平均粒子径を上記の如く規定する理由は、所望の白紙光沢度と透気度を得るためである。また塗工量も上述の範囲を超えると、透気度が大きくなり、透気性が劣ることがある。一方、塗工量が少ない場合は、目標の光沢度を得ることができないことがある。   The reason for defining the average particle diameter of the organic pigment and inorganic pigment contained in the top coat layer as described above is to obtain desired blank paper glossiness and air permeability. On the other hand, when the coating amount exceeds the above range, the air permeability increases and the air permeability may be inferior. On the other hand, when the coating amount is small, the target glossiness may not be obtained.

上塗り塗工層に用いる無機顔料としては、例えば、炭酸カルシウム、焼成カオリン、エンジニアードカオリン、デラミカオリン、タルク、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、水酸化アルミニウム、サチンホワイト、ニ酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、アルミノ珪酸マグネシウム、珪酸カルシウムベントナイト、ゼオライト、セリサイト、スメクタイト等を挙げることができる。また有機顔料としては、ポリスチレン樹脂、スチレン−アクリル共重合樹脂、尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、塩化ビニリデン樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂の密実、中空や貫通孔型樹脂等の有機顔料等を挙げることができる。これらの中から1種あるいは2種以上が適宜選択して用いることが可能である。さらに光沢発現について鋭意検討した結果、粒子径500nm以下のプラスチックピグメントやバインダーピグメント等の微細粒子を配合することが特に好ましいことが判明した。この微細粒子の配合量は、上塗り塗工層の50質量%以上が好ましい。   Examples of the inorganic pigment used for the top coat layer include calcium carbonate, calcined kaolin, engineered kaolin, delaminated kaolin, talc, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, satin white, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, alumina, Examples thereof include magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, magnesium aluminosilicate, calcium silicate bentonite, zeolite, sericite, and smectite. Examples of organic pigments include polystyrene resins, styrene-acrylic copolymer resins, urea resins, melamine resins, acrylic resins, vinylidene chloride resins, benzoguanamine resins, and organic pigments such as hollow and through-hole resins. it can. One or more of these can be appropriately selected and used. Furthermore, as a result of intensive studies on the expression of gloss, it has been found that it is particularly preferable to blend fine particles such as plastic pigments and binder pigments having a particle diameter of 500 nm or less. The amount of the fine particles is preferably 50% by mass or more of the top coat layer.

上塗り塗工層の接着剤成分には、既述した下塗り塗工層の場合と同様、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、メチルメタクリレート−ブタジエン共重合体などの共役ジエン系重合体ラテックス、アクリル系重合体ラテックス、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体などのビニル系重合体ラテックスなどを例示することができる。また水溶性接着剤も併用することができる。水溶性接着剤としては、酸化澱粉、エステル化澱粉、冷水可溶性澱粉などの各種澱粉類、カゼイン、大豆蛋白、合成蛋白などの蛋白質類、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロースなどのセルロース誘導体、ポリビニルアルコールやその変性品などが例示できる。これらの1種又は2種以上が、上塗り塗工層の接着剤成分として使用可能である。   As in the case of the above-described undercoat layer, the adhesive component of the topcoat layer includes conjugated diene polymer latex such as styrene-butadiene copolymer and methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, and acrylic polymer. Examples thereof include latex and vinyl polymer latex such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. A water-soluble adhesive can also be used in combination. Examples of water-soluble adhesives include various starches such as oxidized starch, esterified starch and cold water soluble starch, proteins such as casein, soy protein and synthetic protein, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose and methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol and modified products thereof. Etc. can be exemplified. These 1 type (s) or 2 or more types can be used as an adhesive agent component of topcoat coating layer.

下塗り塗工層の形成に使用する塗被液および上塗り塗工層の形成に使用する塗被液には、それぞれ必要に応じて、青系統あるいは紫系統の染料、有色顔料、蛍光染料、増粘剤、保水剤、酸化防止剤、老化防止剤、導電誘導剤、消泡剤、紫外線吸収剤、分散剤、pH調整剤、離型剤、耐水化剤、撥水剤等の各種助剤を適宜配合することができる。   The coating liquid used for the formation of the undercoat coating layer and the coating liquid used for the formation of the topcoat coating layer may be blue or purple dyes, colored pigments, fluorescent dyes, thickening agents as necessary. As appropriate, various auxiliary agents such as agents, water retention agents, antioxidants, anti-aging agents, conductivity-inducing agents, antifoaming agents, ultraviolet absorbers, dispersants, pH adjusters, mold release agents, water-resistant agents, water-repellent agents Can be blended.

上塗り塗工層を形成するために塗被液を塗工した塗工紙は、仕上げ工程に供せられ、この工程では、例えば、スーパーカレンダ、グロスカレンダ、ソフトカレンダ等が使用可能であるが、なかでも、硬質樹脂ロールを備えたカレンダを採用するのが好ましい。   The coated paper coated with the coating liquid to form the top coat layer is subjected to a finishing process, and in this process, for example, a super calendar, a gloss calendar, a soft calendar, etc. can be used. Among these, it is preferable to employ a calendar provided with a hard resin roll.

本発明では、下塗り塗工層及び上塗り塗工層にそれぞれ含まれる顔料成分の平均粒子径を特定するとともに、その下塗り塗工層及び上塗り塗工層を、原紙の片面又は両面に設けているため、カレンダに格別高い押圧力を採用しない限り、当業界で常用されているカレンダ仕上げによって、密度が1.10g/cm3以下である印刷用塗被紙を得ることができる。 In the present invention, the average particle diameter of the pigment component contained in each of the undercoat coating layer and the topcoat coating layer is specified, and the undercoat coating layer and the topcoat coating layer are provided on one side or both sides of the base paper. Unless a particularly high pressing force is adopted for the calendar, a coated paper for printing having a density of 1.10 g / cm 3 or less can be obtained by calendar finishing commonly used in the industry.

本発明に係る塗工紙の剛さが14cm未満では、印刷機や、乾式電子写真方式ではトナー定着時の熱によって用紙が定着部のロールに貼り付きやすくなり、走行不良となることがある。また表面の白紙光沢度が45%未満では、画像部との光沢差が大きく、本願所望の光沢を有する高品位画像が得られないことがある。   If the coated paper according to the present invention has a stiffness of less than 14 cm, in a printing press or dry electrophotographic system, the paper is likely to stick to the roll of the fixing unit due to heat at the time of toner fixing, which may cause poor running. If the glossiness of the white paper on the surface is less than 45%, the gloss difference from the image area is large, and a high-quality image having the desired glossiness may not be obtained.

本発明に係る塗工紙の水分は、通常3〜10%の範囲に調整される。更に好ましくは4〜8%の範囲である。水分が3〜10%の範囲を達成できない場合は、塗工紙にカールが発生することがあり、安定した印刷が出来ない。   The moisture of the coated paper according to the present invention is usually adjusted to a range of 3 to 10%. More preferably, it is 4 to 8% of range. When the water content cannot reach the range of 3 to 10%, the coated paper may be curled and stable printing cannot be performed.

本発明に係る塗工紙の坪量35〜80g/m2、好ましくは45〜75g/m2であり、坪量が35g/m2未満であると、印刷時の湿し水による皺の発生が顕著となる。また、印刷時の湿し水による皺の発生防止について鋭意検討した結果、原紙の繊維配向比を1.00〜1.50であることが好ましく、より好ましくは1.00〜1.40に調整することで、皺発生を防止できることを見出した。具体的な対応としては、抄紙機でのジェット/ワイヤー比やシェイキング条件(特にデュオシェイク(Duo Shake)方式を用いることが好ましい。)等の抄紙条件の調整や、乾燥条件(乾燥時のドロー、乾燥温度等)を調整することが挙げられる。なお原紙の繊維配向比が1.50より大きいと、塗工紙のCD剛さが小さくなり、印刷時の湿し水による皺が発生することがある。また、同様に塗工紙の表面から繊維配向比を測定しても繊維配向比が1.00〜1.50であることが好ましく、より好ましくは1.00〜1.40である。 Generation of wrinkles due to dampening water during printing when the basis weight of the coated paper according to the present invention is 35 to 80 g / m 2 , preferably 45 to 75 g / m 2 , and the basis weight is less than 35 g / m 2. Becomes prominent. Moreover, as a result of earnestly examining the prevention of wrinkles due to dampening water during printing, the fiber orientation ratio of the base paper is preferably 1.00 to 1.50, more preferably adjusted to 1.00 to 1.40. By doing so, it was found that wrinkle generation can be prevented. Specific measures include adjustment of papermaking conditions such as jet / wire ratio and shaking conditions (especially using a Duo Shake method) in a paper machine, and drying conditions (draw during drying, Adjusting drying temperature etc.). If the fiber orientation ratio of the base paper is greater than 1.50, the CD stiffness of the coated paper becomes small, and wrinkles due to dampening water during printing may occur. Similarly, even when the fiber orientation ratio is measured from the surface of the coated paper, the fiber orientation ratio is preferably 1.00 to 1.50, more preferably 1.00 to 1.40.

原紙のパルプについては、製法や種類等について、特に限定するものではなく、KP、SGP、RGP、BCTMP、CTMP等の機械パルプや、脱墨パルプ等の古紙パルプ、あるいはケフナ、竹、藁、麻等のような非木材パルプ、ポリアミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ポリノジック繊維等の有機合成繊維、さらにはガラス繊維、セラミック繊維、カーボン繊維等の無機質繊維も使用出来る。またECFパルプやTCFパルプ等の塩素フリーパルプが好ましく用いられる。さらに資源保護の観点から、いわゆる森林認証された認証林、植林木または間伐材チップから得たパルプを使用することが好ましい。   Regarding the pulp of the base paper, there is no particular limitation on the production method, type, etc., mechanical pulp such as KP, SGP, RGP, BCTMP, CTMP, waste paper pulp such as deinked pulp, or kefna, bamboo, straw, hemp It is also possible to use non-wood pulp such as non-wood pulp, organic synthetic fiber such as polyamide fiber, polyester fiber and polynosic fiber, and inorganic fiber such as glass fiber, ceramic fiber and carbon fiber. Further, chlorine-free pulp such as ECF pulp or TCF pulp is preferably used. Further, from the viewpoint of resource protection, it is preferable to use pulp obtained from so-called forest certified certified forest, planted tree or thinned wood chips.

また原紙中には、必要に応じて、填料が配合出来る。この場合の填料としては、特に限定するものではないが、一般に上質紙に用いられる各種の顔料、例えばカオリン、焼成カオリン、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、二酸化チタン、タルク、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、ホワイトカーボン、ベントナイト、ゼオライト、セリサイト、スメクタイト等の鉱物質顔料や、ポリスチレン樹脂、尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、塩化ビニリデン樹脂並びにそれらの微小中空粒子等の有機顔料が挙げられる。   Moreover, a filler can be mix | blended with a base paper as needed. The filler in this case is not particularly limited, but various pigments generally used for fine paper, such as kaolin, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, talc, zinc oxide, alumina, Organic substances such as mineral pigments such as magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, white carbon, bentonite, zeolite, sericite, smectite, polystyrene resin, urea resin, melamine resin, acrylic resin, vinylidene chloride resin and their fine hollow particles Pigments.

なお紙料中にはパルプ繊維や填料の他に、本発明の所望の効果を損なわない範囲で、従来から使用されている各種のアニオン性、ノニオン性、カチオン性あるいは両性の歩留向上剤、濾水性向上剤、紙力増強剤や内添サイズ剤等の各種抄紙用内添助剤が必要に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。さらに染料、蛍光増白剤、pH調整剤、消泡剤、ピッチコントロール剤、スライムコントロール剤等の抄紙用内添助剤も紙の用途に応じて適宜添加することができる。   In addition to pulp fibers and fillers in the paper material, various anionic, nonionic, cationic or amphoteric yield improvers that have been used in the past as long as the desired effects of the present invention are not impaired. Various paper-making internal additives such as a drainage improver, a paper strength enhancer, and an internal additive sizing agent can be appropriately selected and used as necessary. Furthermore, internal additives for papermaking such as dyes, fluorescent brighteners, pH adjusters, antifoaming agents, pitch control agents, slime control agents and the like can be appropriately added depending on the use of the paper.

抄紙方法については特に限定するものではなく、例えば抄紙pHが4.5付近である酸性抄紙法、炭酸カルシウム等のアルカリ性填料を主成分として含み抄紙pH約6の弱酸性から抄紙pH約9の弱アルカリ性の中性抄紙法等の全ての抄紙方法に適用することができ、抄紙機も長網抄紙機、ツインワイヤー抄紙機、丸網抄紙機、ヤンキー抄紙機を適宜使用することができる。得られた原紙の坪量は30〜75g/m2であることが好ましい。 The papermaking method is not particularly limited. For example, an acidic papermaking method in which the papermaking pH is around 4.5, an alkaline filler such as calcium carbonate as a main component, and a papermaking pH of about 6 to a weakness of about 9 The present invention can be applied to all paper making methods such as an alkaline neutral paper making method, and the paper machine can be suitably used a long net paper machine, a twin wire paper machine, a round net paper machine, and a Yankee paper machine. The basis weight of the obtained base paper is preferably 30 to 75 g / m 2.

上述の方法によって、得られた塗工紙は、オフセット印刷用紙はもとより、表面の高平滑性や高透気性から、電子写真方式や熱転写方式等のノンインパクトプリンティング方式の画像記録用紙として用いることも出来る。   The coated paper obtained by the above method can be used not only as an offset printing paper but also as an image recording paper for non-impact printing methods such as an electrophotographic method and a thermal transfer method because of the high smoothness and high air permeability of the surface. I can do it.

前記画像記録において、特に、5〜7μm程度のトナー粒子によって画像が形成される電子写真方式では、上述の塗工紙を用いることによって極めて高品位な画像を得ることができる。例えば、ISO−13660ドラフトスタンダード・QEA(Quality Engineering Assosiates,Inc.)に準拠した方法に基づいて、電子写真方式プリンターを用いて画像を形成、評価すると、タイルサイズ40μmにおけるモトルが、10GSV(Grey Scale Value)以下、ラインのラジェドネス(ギザギザ度)が10μm以下、ブラリネス(ぼやけ度)が11μm以下であり、極めて良好な画像を得ることが出来る。   In the image recording, particularly in an electrophotographic system in which an image is formed with toner particles of about 5 to 7 μm, an extremely high quality image can be obtained by using the above-mentioned coated paper. For example, when an image is formed and evaluated using an electrophotographic printer based on a method in conformity with ISO-13660 draft standard QEA (Quality Engineering Associates, Inc.), the motor at a tile size of 40 μm is 10 GSV (Gray Scale). (Value) or less, the line ragedness (jaggedness) is 10 μm or less, and the brilliance (blurring degree) is 11 μm or less, and an extremely good image can be obtained.

以下に、実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明するが、勿論、本発明はそれらに限定されるものではない。なお、特に断らない限り、例中の部および%はそれぞれ質量部、および質量%を示す。   EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, unless otherwise indicated, the part and% in an example show a mass part and the mass%, respectively.

実施例1
[下塗り塗被液の調製]
分散剤としてポリアクリル酸ナトリウムを、分散するエンジニアードカオリン100部に対して0.1部添加した水溶液に、扁平顔料としてエンジニアードカオリン(商品名:Contour1500、平均粒子径0.46μm、アスペクト比 59 イメリス社製)100部を添加し、コーレス分散機で分散し、顔料スラリーを調製した。このスラリーに、顔料100部に対して、酸化澱粉(商品名:エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)4.0部、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(商品名:2531−H、JSR社製)10部(いずれも固形分換算)、助剤として消泡剤及び染料を添加し、最終的に固形分濃度50%の塗被液を調製した。
Example 1
[Preparation of undercoat coating solution]
Engineered kaolin (trade name: Contour 1500, average particle diameter 0.46 μm, aspect ratio 59) as a flat pigment in an aqueous solution obtained by adding 0.1 part of sodium polyacrylate as a dispersant to 100 parts of engineered kaolin to be dispersed 100 parts of Imeris Co.) was added and dispersed with a Coreless disperser to prepare a pigment slurry. To this slurry, 4.0 parts of oxidized starch (trade name: Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: 2531-H, manufactured by JSR) 10 Part (both solid content conversion), an antifoaming agent and a dye were added as auxiliary agents, and finally a coating solution having a solid content concentration of 50% was prepared.

[上塗り塗被液の調製]
顔料として、スラリー状のプラスチックピグメント(商品名:POT7099:粒子径 60nm、日本ゼオン製)100部に、酸化澱粉(商品名:王子エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(商品名:2531−H、JSR社製)5部(いずれも固形分換算)、さらに、助剤として消泡剤及び染料を添加し、最終的には固形分濃度が40%の塗被液を調製した。
[Preparation of top coat solution]
As a pigment, 100 parts of slurry-like plastic pigment (trade name: POT 7099: particle size 60 nm, manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.), 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer Latex (trade name: 2531-H, manufactured by JSR) 5 parts (all in terms of solid content), defoaming agent and dye added as an auxiliary agent, and finally a coating with a solid content concentration of 40% A liquid was prepared.

[塗工紙の作製]
インレットからの原料吐出速度/ワイヤー速度の比(以下、J/Wと称す。)の調整によって繊維配向比が1.30、密度が0.75g/cm3である上質原紙(坪量50g/m2)を抄紙した。この原紙の両面に、前記下塗り塗被液を片面当たりの乾燥重量が5g/m2となるようにブレードコーターを使用して塗工し、これを乾燥して下塗り塗工層を設けた。次いで、各下塗り塗工層上に前記上塗り塗被液を片面当たりの乾燥重量が2g/m2となるようにブレードコーターを使用して塗工し、これを乾燥して上塗り塗工層を設けた。このようにして得られた塗工紙を、温度35℃、線圧80KN/mでスーパーカレンダに通紙して、緊度1.00g/cm3の塗工紙を得た。
[Preparation of coated paper]
Fine base paper (basis weight 50 g / m) having a fiber orientation ratio of 1.30 and a density of 0.75 g / cm 3 by adjusting the ratio of the raw material discharge speed from the inlet / wire speed (hereinafter referred to as J / W). Paper 2 ) was made. The undercoat coating solution was applied to both surfaces of the base paper using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side was 5 g / m 2, and this was dried to provide an undercoat coating layer. Next, the top coat liquid is applied onto each undercoat layer using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side is 2 g / m 2, and this is dried to provide an overcoat layer. It was. The coated paper thus obtained was passed through a super calender at a temperature of 35 ° C. and a linear pressure of 80 KN / m to obtain a coated paper having a tenacity of 1.00 g / cm 3 .

実施例2
実施例1で使用した原紙の坪量を46g/m2とし、下塗り塗被液の塗工量を7g/m2に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 2
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the basis weight of the base paper used in Example 1 was changed to 46 g / m 2 and the coating amount of the undercoat coating solution was changed to 7 g / m 2 .

実施例3
実施例1で使用した原紙の坪量を54g/m2とし、下塗り塗被液の塗工量を3g/m2に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 3
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the basis weight of the base paper used in Example 1 was changed to 54 g / m 2 and the coating amount of the undercoat coating solution was changed to 3 g / m 2 .

実施例4
実施例1で使用した原紙の繊維配向比をJ/Wの調整により1.50に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 4
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the fiber orientation ratio of the base paper used in Example 1 was changed to 1.50 by adjusting J / W.

実施例5
実施例1で使用した上塗りの顔料をカオリン(商品名:カオグロス 0.4μm ヒューバー社製)に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 5
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the topcoat pigment used in Example 1 was changed to kaolin (trade name: Kaogros 0.4 μm, manufactured by Huber).

実施例6
実施例1で、上塗り塗工層の顔料に、粒子径60nmのプラスチックピグメント(商品名:POT7099:日本ゼオン製)の代わりに、粒子径250nmのバインダーピグメント(商品名:S2577A:JSR製)を使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 6
In Example 1, a pigment having a particle diameter of 250 nm (trade name: S2577A: made by JSR) was used instead of a plastic pigment having a particle diameter of 60 nm (trade name: POT 7099: made by Nippon Zeon) as the pigment of the topcoat coating layer. A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that.

実施例7
上塗り塗工層の塗工量を0.5g/m2にし、原紙の坪量を53g/m2に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 7
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating amount of the topcoat coating layer was changed to 0.5 g / m 2 and the basis weight of the base paper was changed to 53 g / m 2 .

実施例8
実施例1において、原紙の坪量を48g/m2、上塗り塗工層の塗工量を3.0g/m2、下塗りの顔料をエンジニアードカオリン(商品名:Contour Xtreme、平均粒子径0.26μm、アスペクト比 33 イメリス社製)に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 8
In Example 1, the basis weight of the base paper is 48 g / m 2 , the coating amount of the top coat layer is 3.0 g / m 2 , the undercoat pigment is engineered kaolin (trade name: Contour Xtrem, average particle size 0. A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness was changed to 26 μm and the aspect ratio was 33 (made by Imeris Corporation).

実施例9
実施例1で使用したエンジニアードカオリン(商品名:Contour1500、平均粒子径0.46μm、アスペクト比 59 イメリス社製)90部と球状粒子(粒子径10μm軽質炭酸カルシウム、米庄石灰工業製)を10部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Example 9
90 parts of engineered kaolin (trade name: Contour 1500, average particle size 0.46 μm, aspect ratio 59, manufactured by Imeris Co.) used in Example 1 and 10 spherical particles (light calcium carbonate of 10 μm particle size, manufactured by Yonesho Lime Industry) were used. Coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the part was changed to the part.

比較例1
実施例1の下塗り塗被液の顔料成分を、デラミカオリン(商品名:CapimNP:平均粒子径0.75μm: アスペクト比 20、イメリス社製)に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Comparative Example 1
Coating was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pigment component of the undercoat coating solution of Example 1 was changed to deramikaolin (trade name: CapimNP: average particle size 0.75 μm: aspect ratio 20, manufactured by Imeris Co.). Obtained paper.

比較例2
実施例1の下塗り塗被液の顔料成分を、カオリン(商品名:Capim DG:平均粒子径0.6μm:アスペクト比 11、イメリス社製)に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Comparative Example 2
Coating was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pigment component of the undercoat coating liquid of Example 1 was changed to kaolin (trade name: Capim DG: average particle diameter 0.6 μm: aspect ratio 11, manufactured by Imeris). Obtained paper.

比較例3
実施例1の上塗り塗被液の顔料成分を粒子径60nmのプラスチックピグメント(商品名:POT7099)の代わりに、粒子径1μmのプラスチックピグメント(商品名:AE851)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Comparative Example 3
The same as in Example 1 except that the pigment component of the top coat liquid of Example 1 was changed to a plastic pigment (trade name: AE851) having a particle diameter of 1 μm instead of a plastic pigment (trade name: POT7099) having a particle diameter of 60 nm. Thus, a coated paper was obtained.

塗工紙の品質評価
実施例1〜9及び比較例1〜3で得た各塗工紙の品質を、下記の項目で評価した。評価は、特に記載ない限り、23℃、50RH%の環境下で行った。結果を表1〜表3に示す。
Quality evaluation of coated paper The quality of each coated paper obtained in Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was evaluated by the following items. Evaluation was performed in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50 RH% unless otherwise specified. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3.

[沈降方式による顔料の平均粒子径測定]
米国 マイクロメリテックス社製のセディグラフ5100を使用して、顔料の粒度分布を測定し、50累積質量%に該当する平均粒子径を求めた。なお、測定に供した顔料分散液は、分散剤(ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム)を対顔料0.05%添加して調製した顔料スラリーを、燐酸塩系分散剤(ナンカリン)の0.1%水溶液で、顔料固形分濃度が5%になるように希釈して得た。
[Measurement of average particle size of pigment by precipitation method]
The particle size distribution of the pigment was measured using a Sedigraph 5100 manufactured by Micromeritex, Inc., USA, and the average particle size corresponding to 50 cumulative mass% was determined. The pigment dispersion used for the measurement was prepared by adding a pigment slurry prepared by adding 0.05% of a dispersant (sodium polyacrylate) to a pigment with a 0.1% aqueous solution of a phosphate dispersant (nancarin). The pigment solid content concentration was diluted to 5%.

[顔料のアスペクト比の測定と形状観察]
電子顕微鏡で15000倍に拡大して、アスペクト比の測定と形状の観察を行った。
[Measurement of pigment aspect ratio and shape observation]
The image was magnified 15000 times with an electron microscope, and the aspect ratio was measured and the shape was observed.

[密度]
カレンダ処理後の塗工紙および原紙の緊度は、ISO 534:1988の規定に従って測定した。
[density]
The tension of the coated paper and the base paper after the calendar treatment was measured according to the provisions of ISO 534: 1988.

[塗工紙の光沢度の測定]
TAPPI試験法:T 480 om−92に準じて、光沢度を入射角と受光角が75度の条件で測定した。測定器:商品名GLOSS METER MODEL GM−26D(村上色彩研究所社製)を用いた。
[Measurement of glossiness of coated paper]
In accordance with TAPPI test method: T 480 om-92, the glossiness was measured under the conditions of an incident angle and a light receiving angle of 75 degrees. Measuring instrument: Trade name GLOSS METER MODEL GM-26D (manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory) was used.

[塗工紙の透気度の測定]
王研式透気度測定器によって測定した。
[Measurement of air permeability of coated paper]
Measured with a Oken air permeability meter.

[紙のCD剛さの測定]
TAPPI T451に従って、用紙の横手方向(CD)の剛さをクラーク測定器によって測定した。
[Measurement of CD stiffness of paper]
In accordance with TAPPI T451, the transverse (CD) stiffness of the paper was measured with a Clark meter.

[繊維配向比の測定]
繊維配向性測定装置として、超音波伝播速度測定装置(装置形式名SST:ソニックシートテスター、野村商事社製)を用いて測定した。
[Measurement of fiber orientation ratio]
As a fiber orientation measuring device, an ultrasonic propagation velocity measuring device (device type name SST: Sonic Sheet Tester, manufactured by Nomura Corporation) was used for measurement.

[塗工紙表面の凸部の計測]
電子顕微鏡で100倍に拡大して、塗工層表面の凸部の計測を行ない、1平方mm当たりの個数で換算した。
[Measurement of convexity on coated paper surface]
The projections on the surface of the coating layer were measured 100 times with an electron microscope, and converted into the number per square mm.

[塗工紙の印刷]
三菱製平版印刷機(型式:ダイヤ4E4型)により、印刷インキ(商品名:Values−G 墨 Sタイプ、大日本インキ化学工業社製)を用いて、印刷速度:8000枚/時間で印刷した。
[Printing coated paper]
Printing was performed at a printing speed of 8000 sheets / hour using a printing ink (trade name: Values-G black S type, manufactured by Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc.) with a Mitsubishi lithographic printing press (model: Diamond 4E4 type).

[印刷時の走行性を評価]
優:ブランケットへの貼り付き発生0回。実用上問題なく、優れている。
良:ブランケットへの貼り付き発生1〜3回。実用上問題ない。
可:ブランケットへの貼り付き発生4回〜10回。実用上問題ある。
不可:ブランケットへの貼り付き発生11回以上。実用上問題あり、著しく劣っている。
[Evaluation of runnability during printing]
Excellent: 0 times sticking to the blanket. There is no problem in practical use.
Good: Occurrence of sticking to the blanket 1 to 3 times. There is no problem in practical use.
Yes: 4-10 times sticking to blanket. There are practical problems.
Impossibility: At least 11 occurrences of sticking to the blanket. There is a problem in practical use, and it is remarkably inferior.

[インキ乾燥性評価]
印刷後 1時間後に印刷面に上質紙をあててインキの転写を下記の評価基準で評価した。
優:インキ転写が観られない。実用上問題なく、優れている。
良:インキ転写がやや観られる。実用上問題ない。
可:インキ転写が頻繁に観られる。実用上問題ある。
不可:インキ転写が著しく観られた。実用上問題あり、著しく劣っている。
[Ink drying evaluation]
One hour after printing, high-quality paper was applied to the printed surface, and ink transfer was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
Excellent: Ink transfer is not observed. There is no problem in practical use.
Good: Slight ink transfer is observed. There is no problem in practical use.
Yes: Ink transfer is frequently observed. There are practical problems.
Impossible: Ink transfer was noticeable. There is a problem in practical use, and it is remarkably inferior.

[印刷後サンプルの皺発生状態を評価]
優:皺の発生なく、優れている。
良:皺の発生が若干観られるが、実用上問題ない。
可:皺の発生が観られ、実用上問題ある。
不可:皺の発生が著しく観られ、実用上問題あり。
[Evaluate wrinkle generation state of sample after printing]
Excellent: Excellent without wrinkles.
Good: Some wrinkles are observed, but there is no practical problem.
Yes: Wrinkles are observed and there is a problem in practical use.
Impossibility: The occurrence of wrinkles is noticeable and there are practical problems.

Figure 2007262643
Figure 2007262643

Figure 2007262643
Figure 2007262643

Figure 2007262643
Figure 2007262643

本発明に係る塗工紙は、大判のオフセット印刷機で印刷した時に、印刷胴への貼付きやシワの発生が無く、且つインキ乾燥性が速く、印刷作業性が改善され、白紙光沢度が高い80g/m2以下の坪量のものであり、実用上、極めて有用なものである。 When the coated paper according to the present invention is printed on a large offset printing press, there is no sticking to the printing cylinder or wrinkles, the ink drying property is fast, the printing workability is improved, and the blank paper glossiness is improved. It has a high basis weight of 80 g / m 2 or less and is extremely useful in practice.

Claims (9)

原紙の少なくとも片面に、顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗工層を2層以上設けた塗工紙において、原紙と接する下塗り塗工層中に、全顔料100質量部当り、下記の条件(1)及び(2)を満足する扁平顔料を50質量部以上含有し、かつ前記塗工紙は、そのCD方向のクラーク剛さが14cm以上、その表面の白紙光沢度が45%以上であることを特徴とする塗工紙:
(1)沈降方式により測定した平均粒子径:0.2〜5.0μm
(2)アスペクト比(長径/厚み):25〜120。
In a coated paper in which two or more coating layers mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive are provided on at least one side of the base paper, the following conditions (under 100 parts by weight of the total pigment in the undercoat coating layer in contact with the base paper: The coated paper contains 50 parts by mass or more of a flat pigment satisfying 1) and (2), and the coated paper has a Clark stiffness in the CD direction of 14 cm or more and a blank paper glossiness of 45% or more on the surface thereof. Coated paper characterized by:
(1) Average particle diameter measured by sedimentation method: 0.2 to 5.0 μm
(2) Aspect ratio (major axis / thickness): 25-120.
前記扁平顔料が、エンジニアードカオリンである請求項1に記載の塗工紙。   The coated paper according to claim 1, wherein the flat pigment is engineered kaolin. 前記塗工紙の透気度が7000秒以下である請求項1又は2記載の塗工紙。   The coated paper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air permeability of the coated paper is 7000 seconds or less. 前記下塗り塗工層の接着剤成分が、下塗り塗工層に含まれる顔料成分100質量部当たり5〜30質量部である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の塗工紙。   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive component of the undercoat coating layer is 5 to 30 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the pigment component contained in the undercoat coating layer. 前記原紙の繊維配向比が1.00〜1.50である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の塗工紙。   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a fiber orientation ratio of the base paper is 1.00 to 1.50. 前記塗工紙の表面から測定した繊維配向比が1.00〜1.50である請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の塗工紙。   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fiber orientation ratio measured from the surface of the coated paper is 1.00 to 1.50. 前記塗工紙の坪量が35〜80g/m2である請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の塗工紙。 Coated paper according to any one of the coated paper according to claim 6 basis weight of 35~80g / m 2 of. 前記下塗り塗工層上の上塗り塗工層中に、粒径500nm以下の微細粒子が0.5g/m2以上含有する請求項1〜7のいずれか1項記載の塗工紙。 The undercoat in the coating layer topcoat coating layer on, coated paper of any one of claims 1 to 7, the particle diameter 500nm or less fine particles contain 0.5 g / m 2 or more. 前記下塗り塗工層中に平均粒子径1〜50μmの球状粒子を含有する請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載の塗工紙。   The coated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the undercoat coating layer contains spherical particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 50 µm.
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JP2005281886A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Cast coated paper and method for producing the same
JP4566598B2 (en) * 2004-03-29 2010-10-20 日本製紙株式会社 Cast coated paper and manufacturing method thereof
JP2010236162A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Coated paper for printing
JP2011026753A (en) * 2009-06-26 2011-02-10 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Printing paper
JP2011179142A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-15 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Coated paper for printing
JP2012133292A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-12 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Transfer paper for electrophotography
JP2017014655A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-19 大王製紙株式会社 Hydrolytic sheet

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